The American Legion [Volume 139, No. 1 (July 1995)]
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Ms. / 1 It's Value y|On/er 24 houn a day, 7 days a week Mail Address Apt. # 100 Fairview Avenue *Thinsulate is a City & State Zip Prospect Park, NJ 07530 trademark of 3M. 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed or Full Refund of Purchase Price at Any Time! 9, The Magazine for a Strong America Vol. 139, No. 4 October 1995 A R T I C L THE LONG, SILENT MARCH Emotions ran high and memories deep at the Korean War Veterans Memorial. By Steve Salerno 14 THE DIG LIE Once upon a time, recruiters promised lifelong health care to military careerists and their spouses C.R. Roberts 18 m ST. GEORGE IS EXPENDADLE Ourgovernment biowingly placed Americans at risk through its atomic testing program. By Ken Schamberg 20 SHOCKWAVES A look into the cr)'stal ball ofAmerica 's mostfamousfuturist, Alvin Tqffler. 28 91 1—A SYSTEM CALLING FOR HELP So, police, medics andfirefighters arejust a phone call away? Guess again. ByJayStuller 30 MINNESOTA'S DANIEL A. LUDWIG ELECTED NATIONAL COMMANDER He wants emy citizen to know: The American Legion is still serving America. 34 D E P A R T M E N T S DIG ISSUES Should Congress terminate Americorps? 8 VETVOICE 4 VETERANS UPDATE 40 PARTING SHOTS 72 WASHINGTON WATCH 10 LEGION NEWS 42 ON DUTY 12 VETS 48 COVER Those living near U.S. test sites in the Southwest were exposed to nuclearfallout during the '50s and '60s. Elizabeth Wright shows Brandy andJosh Kroubetz where the atomic blasts occurred near St. George, Utah. See Page 20. Photograph by MichaelJusticeIMercur}^ Pictures. The American Legion Magazine, a leader among national general-interest publications, is published nnonthly by Ttie Annerican Legion for its 3 million members. These militorv-service veterans, working through nearly 1 5,000 community-level Posts, dedicate themselves to God and country and traditional American values; strong national security; adequate and compassionate core for veterans, their wid- ows and orphans; community service; and the wholesome development of our nation's youths. OCTOBER 1995 1 n TTIHll ^JMl(liaO©^M The American drea The American hero. FOR GOP AND COUNTRY 700 N. Pennsylvania St. P.O. Box 1055 Indianapolis, IN 46206 317-630-1200 Daniel A. Ludwig National Commander Daniel S. Wheeler Publisher/Editor-in-Chief Steve Salerno Editor Simon Smith Art Director Miles Z. Epstein Managing Editor Raymond H. Mahon Associate Editor Ken Scharnberg Veterans Affairs Editor T. Douglas Donaldson Assistant Editor Joan L. Berzins Editorial Administrator Chandra M. Czape Editorial Intern Caron M. Morales, Cindy G. Thompson Art and Production Assistants Patricia Marschand Administration Joseph Campioni Production Manager Donald B. Thomson Advertising Director Diane Andretti, Cathy Frakes Advertising Assistants Also available as a Random House AudioBook and as a Random House Large Print Edition. RANDOM HOUSE The American Legion Magazine P.O. Box 7068 Indianapolis, IN 46207 317-630-1200 Publisher's Representatives Fox Associates, Inc. Chicago: 312-644-3888 New York: 212-725-2106 Los Angeles: 310-841-0280 Detroit, Ml: 810-543-0068 Atlanta: 404-252-0968 San Francisco: 415-989-5804 GoodiHews The American Legion Magazine Commission Milford A. Forrester, Chairman, Greenville, SC; Russell H. Laird, Vice Chairman, Des Moines, lA; James R. Kelley, National Commander's Representative, Wayne, PA; George F. Ballard, Belleville, IL; Samuel Barney, Lancaster, OH; J. Leslie Brown Jr., Louisville, KY; Joseph Chase, Hatboro, PA; Donald Conn, South Bend, for Users of IN; James W. Conway, Charlestown. MA; James H. Hall, Hopewell, NJ; Hoy M. Haught, Huntsville, AR; Halbert G. Horton, Topeka, KS; W.B. (Brad) Jorgens, Beardsly, MN; Eugene J. Kelley, Savannah, GA; James V. Kissner, Palatine, IL; J. Fred Mitchell, Brewton, AL; J.H. Morris, Baton Rouge, LA; Everett G. Shepard, III, Woodstock, CT; George G. Sinopoli, Fresno, CA; Robert E. Vass Sr., Huntington, WV; Paul T. Woodard, Lacey, WA; Tom C. TIMOPTIC Smith, Oklahoma City, OK; John W.J. Richter. Consul- tant, Brenham, TX; Neal L. Thomas Jr., Consultant, Colorado Springs, CO. Copyright 1995 by The American Legion (Timolol Maleate) The American Legion (ISSN 0886-1234) is published monthly by The American Legion, 5561 W. 74th Street, Indianapolis, IN 46268. Second-class postage paid at Indianapolis, IN 46204 and additional mailing offices. Now there's a form of TIMOPTIC called Price: Annual subscription, $12 ($18, Foreign); post- sponsored gift subscriptions, $6; Single copy, $2. POST- TIMOPTIC-XE™ MASTER; Send address changes to The American Legion, Input Services, P.O. Box 1954, Indianapolis, IN 46206. (Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Gel Forming Solution) Change of Address: Notify The American Legion, Input Sen/ices, P.O. Box 1954, Indianapolis, IN 46206. 317-328- 4640. Attach old address label, provide old and new HOC 0006-36S**! addresses and current membership card number. To request microfilm copies, please write to: University "w«f mmjm ca mm, s<<»| Ask your eye doctor today Microfilms, 300 N. Zeeb Rd., Ann Arbor, Ml 48106 about TIMOPTIC-XE Canada Post International Publications Mall (Canadian Distribution) Sales Agreement No. 546321. Re-entered second class mail matter at Manila Central Post office dated December 22, 1991. Printed in USA Co., Inc. All rights reserved. J5TM29A ^1 MERCK Copyright© 1995 by Merck & | Member Audit Bureau of Circulations THE AMERICAN LEGION ( WalkFit burns up to 79% more calories than ordinary treadmills* With up to 79% higher calorie The best way to improve your burn, NordidTrack's WalkFit® cardiovascular fitness. exerciser leaves ordinary Our flywheel and independent resistance settings let treadmills behind. you set the pace. You improve your cardiovascular fitness over 50% more efficiently than with ordinary It's simple. Ordinary treadmills target only your treadmills because you power the total-body exerciser, lower-body muscles. But research at a major not a motor. You can start, speed up, slow down or university shows that the combined upper- and stop whenever you want to keep your routine lower-body workout you get with WalkFit can interesting and enjoyable. bum an average of 53% more calories than ordinary treadmills. The best way to look The best way to and feel great. And while you're burning take the weight off. calories, you'll be toning your whole You can start to see results in as little as body, reducing stress, increasing three, 20-minute workouts a week. But that's your energy and strengthening your only the beginning. Once you get into the cardiovascular system. Rain or shine, "WalkFit exercise routine, you can bum an in the comfort of your home, WalkFit average of 850 calories per hour and is simply the best way for you to get up to 1,000. a total-body workout. What's more, exercise like you get And wait till you see the results! with WalkFit also helps raise your You'll have a thinner waist, flatter metabolic rate, so even when you're stomach — and a well-toned and not exercising, your body is buming firmly shaped body. Plus you'll more calories. As a result, it will feel as good as you look. help take the weight off by combining your regular workout with a sensible diet. 30-DAY IN-HOME TRIAL 1 ar--''^'"*" Call todayfor your 11 A jrUTH g W m A CML Company FREE Video and Brochure! 1-800-441-7512 and Brochure!\/cau 1-800441-7512 or write: NordicTrack. Dept. F3XI5, 104 Peaxey Road. Cliaska. .\IN 55318-2355 Ext. F3XJ5 Please send me a FREE brochure Also a FREE VHS videotape My main fitness goal is (check one) Weight loss Shaping & toning Cardiovascular/aerobic General health & fitness NordicTrack^s Name Street Citv State Zip Phone ) WALKFIT ©1995 NordicTrack, Inc., A CML Company • All rights resen/ed. Vietnam Views I suggest the Legion and all veter- Spratiy islands somehow missed. I ans boycott ABC and their advertisers was there in the submarine USS I applaud National Commander Detweiler's statement concerning until the network and Peter Jennings Sculpin in July 1942. We were sent apologizes for its insulting special on there on a reconnaissance mission to Robert McNamara's book about the Vietnam War ("McNamara Should the dropping of the atomic bomb. see what was going on at Itu Aba.