JWV Considering Counter-Boycott
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Labor Movement Co-Operative in Mandatory Palestine
THE TIKVAH CENTER FOR LAW & JEWISH CIVILIZATION Professor J.H.H. Weiler Director of The Tikvah Center Tikvah Working Paper 03/10 Avital Margalit Labor Movement Co-operatives in Mandatory Palestine: Legal Transplants and Cultural Implants NYU School of Law New York, NY 10011 The Tikvah Center Working Paper Series can be found at http://www.nyutikvah.org/publications.html All rights reserved. No part of this paper may be reproduced in any form without permission of the author. ISSN 2160‐8229 (print) ISSN 2160‐8253 (online) Copy Editor: Danielle Leeds Kim © Avital Margalit 2010 New York University School of Law New York, NY 10011 USA Publications in the Series should be cited as: AUTHOR, TITLE, TIKVAH CENTER WORKING PAPER NO./YEAR [URL] LABOR MOVEMENT CO-OPERATIVES IN MANDATORY PALESTINE: LEGAL TRANSPLANTS AND CULTURAL IMPLANTS By Avital Margalit Abstract The paper tells the story of the formative years of the General Federation of Hebrew Workers in Palestine and the process of shaping the corporate structure of the economic organizations related to it. The main argument made in the paper is that while the formal legal structure of the cooperatives belonging to the labor movement was an outcome of the convergence in time and space of legal transplantation (the British Mandate legislation) and the implant of the culture of Jewish cooperatives in Eastern-Europe, it was the cooperative culture as developed by the Federation that prevailed in constituting the practices and understandings of the cooperatives and their members. Lecturer, Sapir College of Law and Bar Ilan Faculty of Law. I would like to express my gratitude to The Tikvah Center for Law & Jewish Civilization and to its fellows for the opportunity to explore the issues raised in this paper in such welcoming social and academic atmosphere, and to Ron Zweig for his helpful comments. -
ISRAELI TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE to AFRICA a Thesis ,Presented In
ISRAELI TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TO AFRICA A Thesis ,Presented in Partial Fulfill.rn.ent of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts }f y Elton Roger Trent, B.A. and B.S. in Ed. The Ohio State University 196L Approved by FOREWARD I became interested in the problems of underdeveloped nations .and territories in the course, Africa and the Western World in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, given by Professor Lowell Ragatz, and pursued the subject fu:".'ther in The Middle East Since 1914, taught by Professor Sydney Fisher. At the latter 1 s suggestion, I began searching for materials on Israel 1 s tech~ical assistance to Africa and became much engrossed in it. When one reads widely on this subject, several questions come to mind. Why, for example, did Israel, a small, newly inde pendent nation, offer assistance to tbs new nations and territories of Africa? On the other hand, why did such African nations accept this aid so readily? What were the reactions of the Arab nations? Of the West? Of the Sino-Soviet Bloc? Of underdeveloped nations in general? Of Israel? What will be Israel's future in "Black Africa"? Data will be presented and conclusions drawn in answer to each of these questions. November JO, 1964 Elton R. Trent ii CONTEN'l'S Page FOREWARD . ii Chapter I THE HISTORICAL B~CKGRODND . 1 II A MISSION OF GOODWILL • • . 28 III HOMA.NISM OR Jl1PERIALISM ? . 56 CONCLUSIONS •• . 81 APPENDIX . • • . 93 BIBLIOOMPHY . .. 95 if t CR<\.PTER I The Historical Background In order properly to understand present Israeli assistance to the newly-independent African states, it is necessary to trace the his torical development of the Jewish and African nations and to sketch some of the major problems encountered by each. -
Renewable Energy – Green and Profitable Is Possible Green Building in Israel Brings Home Renewable Energy
No. 6 | December 5, 2014 Innovation Industry & Science The State of Israel – Promoting and Securing Innovative Green Energy Solutions Arava Power Company – Eventful Year of New Projects Nation-E – Making Energy Cyber Security Affordable Shikun & Binui Renewable Energy – Green and Profitable Is Possible Green building in Israel brings home renewable energy Green building and renewable energy in Israel Very quietly, without expending too much energy, hundreds of buildings are going up that are in the process of receiving green building certification. The Israeli green building standard No. 5281 validates the building’s energy efficiency. The field of green building in Israel provides opportunities for RE developers to streamline energy efficiency in buildings and turn them into energy producers. Green building and RE are two integrated fields aiming to create buildings that are healthier and more environmentally friendly. Developers, let’s build homes that produce energy themselves. www.sviva.gov.il You’re invited to take part- the future is in green building. Contents 04 Another Year and Still "Almost There…" | By Jon Cohen 08 The New Pioneers 10 Energy Cyber Security Needs to be Affordable... 19 We Seek Energy Projects with Attractive Risk/Reward Profile – Investments that “Make Sense” 24 The German-Israeli Chamber of Commerce on the Latest Trends in Making Municipal Services Greener | By Benjamin Friedländer and Gregor Schlosser * All interviews, except Shikun&Binui or if else mentioned, were conducted by Uri Schlesinger Dear Readers, -
ISRAEL Population R-Pihe POPULATION of the State of Israel at the End of June 1954 Was 1,687,886
ISRAEL Population r-piHE POPULATION of the State of Israel at the end of June 1954 was 1,687,886. J. Of these, 188,936 (about 11 per cent) were non-Jews. The table below shows the growth of the population of Israel since May 1948. TABLE 1 JEWISH POPULATION OF ISRAEL, MAY 1948-JULY 1954 Tear Jews Non-Jews Total 1948 758,000 1949 1,013,000 160,000 1,173,000 1950 1,203,000 167,000 1,370,000 1951 1,404,000 173,000 1,577,000 1952 1,450,000 179,000 1,629,000 1953 1,483,505 185,892 1,669,397 1954 (July) 1,498,950 188,936 1,687,886 The total yearly population increase fell from 17 per cent in 1950 to 15 per cent in 1951, 3.3 per cent in 1952, and 2.3 per cent in 1953, due to a decrease in the number of immigrants. Since the first half of 1952 the natural increase had exceeded the net migration. During the first half of 1953 the number of emigrants exceeded the number of immigrants, but during the latter half of the year, immigration was again somewhat greater than emi- gration. During 1953 there were 11,800 immigrants and 8,650 emigrants in all. During the first six months of 1954, 4,128 new immigrants came to Israel. TABLE 2 GROWTH OF JEWISH POPULATION IN ISRAEL (in thousands) 1954 Year 1949 1950 1951 1952 7953 (Jan.-March) Net migration 235 160 167 10 2 4 Natural increase 20 29 35 35 35 9.5 TOTAL INCREASE 255 189 202 45 37 10.5 466 ISRAEL 467 VITAL STATISTICS The net birth rate (the number of live births per 1,000 residents) was 30.8 during the first months of 1954, as compared with 32 in 1953 and 33 in 1952. -
(Jpost) Israel's Bord
Israel Today – April 1-3, 2016 Rabbi Howard L. Apothaker, Ph.D. Israel's Gaza Border Region Enjoys Quiet (JPost) Moody: Israel's A1 Stable Rating Globes) Israel's border region opposite Gaza is experiencing its Int’l credit rating agency Moody's Thurs. confirmed Is- quietest period in years. Record numbers of new resi- rael's A1 rating w/ a stable outlook. Economists: If not dents are moving to villages and kibbutzim once consid- for Israel's geopolitical risks, its credit rating would be ered war zones. Farmers work their lands right up to the higher. Moody's describes Israel's economy as very Gaza border; a recent festival in the area drew over strong, w/ growth supported primarily by high-tech ex- 100,000. The IDF remain on high, discreet alert. Hamas ports. This sector rests on a highly educated population is holding its fire and rebuilding its capabilities. and high R&D expenditure. Israel's debt is low by int’l standards; Israel dealt effectively w/ the crisis that en- Israel Tourism Grows from China, India (Reuters) gulfed the world's economies. Israel is looking east to China and India to drive tourism. In 2015, tourism grew 43% from China to 50K. It’ll be US Vigorously Opposes BDS (Ynet) helped by the start of nonstop flights next month from US Amb. to Israel Dan Shapiro on 3/28: "The USA Beijing adding 35K extra seats to Israel a year. Tourism vigorously opposes efforts to isolate or boycott Is- to Israel from India rose 13% last year to nearly 40K. -
Lexicon of Zionism
Lexicon of Zionism By Ahuzat Bayit In 1907, Jewish residents of Jaffa formed a society by the name of Ahuzat Bayit, with a view towards establishing a neighborhood outside the congested city. With funds lent by the Jewish National Fund, land was purchased near Jaffa. The parcels were drawn by lot, and the foundations of the first building were laid in 1909. Ahuzat Bayit merged with two other new neighborhoods, Nahalat Binyamin and Geula, and they were together named "Tel Aviv," the title of Nahum Sokolow's Hebrew translation of Herzl's utopian novel, Altneuland. Aliya - see "Aliya and Absorption", Centenary of Zionism series. Aliya Bet A branch of the Haganah headed by Shaul Avigur, established to organize illegal immigration to Palestine. Established in 1939, the organization concentrated on rescuing Jews from Europe. When sea routes had to be abandoned, it switched to land-based illegal immigration from Arab countries. In the last year of the war, immigration via Romania resumed. Between 1945-48, Aliya Bet organized 65 voyages that carried about 70,000 displaced persons and refugees from European and North African ports to Palestine. The organization established a network of emissaries in Europe, America, North Africa and the Middle East, who handled purchasing and outfitting of the vessels and appointed commanders and radio operators for the immigration ships. A communications network was set up between Palestine and all Aliya Bet emissaries, as well as with the Palestine-bound vessels and the British internees' camps in Cyprus. After the establishment of the State of Israel, the Aliya Bet emissaries focused on immigrants from Arab countries. -
Walls to Strangle Gaza
Flash Report In Deep Water: More Walls to Strangle Gaza December 2018 Introduction 2 Gaza in Context 2 Additional Barrier around Gaza: No Room to Breathe 3 Profiting from Strangulation 4 Corporate Complicity 5 Shikun & Binui Solel Boneh Infrastructures 5 Ariel Gabay Foundation Ltd 6 Olizki Infrastructure Ltd 6 Danya Cebus Smart Construction 7 Annex I: Olizki Infrastructure Ltd - Company Response 9 Annex II: Israel’s MoD - Freedom of Information Response 10 Introduction Israel has control over all transfer of goods to Gaza, including food, medicine, fuel, con- In this update, Who Profits investigates re- struction material and more, and can ban cent plans by the Israeli Ministry of Defense and restrict any transfer or access of goods at (IMOD) to build an additional hi-tech separa- any given time, thus keeping the Palestinians tion wall around the besieged Gaza Strip, to in Gaza in a perpetual humanitarian crisis. In be completed in 2019. The update will focus addition, the restrictions on movement tar- on the role of the private sector, exposing get people, who can be denied exit permits to some of the private corporations that amass leave the Strip for any purpose. These restric- profits as well as marketable experience from tions on Palestinian freedom of movement are strengthening the Israeli apparatus of con- enforced through two main checkpoints: Erez trol over Gazans. These include four Israeli (controlled by Israel), and Rafah (controlled by construction companies (Danya Cebus, Olizki Egypt). Another checkpoint, Kerem Shalom, is Infrastructure, Solel Boneh, and Ariel Gabay a commercial crossing fully controlled by Isra- Foundation) and the Israeli private manu- el. -
Jerusalem Quarterly Edition 75 (In Pdf)
Autumn 2018 INSTITUTE OF JERUSALEM STUDIES Editors: Salim Tamari and Issam Nassar Associate Editors: Penny Johnson and Alex Winder Managing Editor: Carol Khoury Advisory Board Yazid Anani, A. M. Qattan Foundation, Ramallah Rochelle Davis, Georgetown University, USA Beshara Doumani, Brown University, USA Michael Dumper, University of Exeter, UK Rema Hammami, Birzeit University, Birzeit George Hintlian, Christian Heritage Institute, Jerusalem Huda al-Imam, Palestine Accueil, Jerusalem Omar Imseeh Tesdell, Birzeit University, Birzeit Nazmi al-Jubeh, Birzeit University, Birzeit Hasan Khader, al-Karmel Magazine, Ramallah Rashid Khalidi, Columbia University, USA Roberto Mazza, University of Limerick, Ireland Yusuf Natsheh, al-Quds University, Jerusalem Nadera Shalhoub-Kevorkian, Mada al-Carmel, Haifa Tina Sherwell, International Academy of Art Palestine, Ramallah Jerusalem Quarterly (JQ) is the leading journal on the past, present, and future of Jerusalem. It documents the current status of the city and its predicaments. It is also dedicated to new and rigorous lines of inquiry by emerging scholars on Palestinian society and culture. Published since 1998 by the Institute for Palestine Studies through its affiliate, the Institute of Jerusalem Studies, the Jerusalem Quarterly is available online in its entirety at www.palestine-stdies.org/jq. This journal is produced with the financial assistance of the Heinrich Böll Stiftung Palestine/Jordan. The views expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do therefore not necessarily reflect the opinion of the Heinrich Böll Stiftung, nor those of the editors or the Institute of Jerusalem Studies. www.palestine-studies.org ISSN 1565-2254 Design and Printing: Al Nasher Autumn 2018 — Issue 75 formerly the Jerusalem Quarterly File For local subscriptions to JQ, contact: The Institute of Jerusalem Studies P.O. -
The Central Synagogue of Nazareth Illit and Its Architectural Dialogue with Nazareth’S Basilica of the Annunciation ✉ Naomi Simhony 1
ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-020-00660-2 OPEN The Central Synagogue of Nazareth Illit and its architectural dialogue with Nazareth’s Basilica of the Annunciation ✉ Naomi Simhony 1 The hometown of Jesus, Nazareth, is an international center of Christian pilgrimage that has capitalized on showcasing its sacred sites. Architect Antonio Barluzzi was commissioned to 1234567890():,; design Nazareth’s modern Basilica of the Annunciation in 1954, and a cornerstone for the project was laid in a well-attended ceremony. It seems that the establishment of the modern church was the catalyst for the eagerness with which the Israeli authorities approached establishing a Jewish monument in the region. In 1957, a design process for the Central Synagogue in Nazareth Illit (subsequently renamed Nof HaGalil) began, with the aim of proudly competing with the churches and mosques in the Nazareth region. Both the basilica and the synagogue were erected by Israeli construction firm Solel Boneh and were inaugurated in 1968 and 1969, respectively. This article examines the impact of the inception, estab- lishment and building of Nazareth’s Basilica of the Annunciation on the drive to strengthen Jewish presence in the Nazareth region, which in turn stood behind the construction of the Nazareth Illit synagogue. This research is based on a comparative investigation of the his- tories of both structures, including early design proposals, architecture, and the religious artworks therein. This comparative investigation reveals the influence of the basilica on the synagogue and the shared aspects of their design and execution. While existing literature dedicated to the Central Synagogue in Nazareth Illit has focused on its significance and meaning as an Israeli architectural landmark, this article presents a new perspective, examining how a modern architectural trend was used as an agent in the struggle between local Jewish and Christian monumental dominance. -
UCLA Historical Journal
UCLA UCLA Historical Journal Title The Arch of a Sephardic-Mizrahi Ethnic Autonomy in Palestine, 1926 to 1929 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3hd11878 Journal UCLA Historical Journal, 24(1) ISSN 0276-864X Author Sharim, Yehuda Publication Date 2013 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California The Arch of a Sephardic-Mizrahi Ethnic Autonomy in Palestine, 1926 to 1929 Yehuda Sharim University of California, Los Angeles During the World Sephardic Meeting in August 1925, members of the Sephardic- Mizrahi leadership questioned the role of a Sephardic-Mizrahi identity in politics.1 Their dilemma revolved around one doubt articulated by multiple Sephardic-Mizrahi leaders in 1926 and 1931: “to be or not to be” (“lehiyot oh lachdol”)2—that is, to be or not to be identified as a political entity separate from the growing Zionist enterprise in Palestine. Throughout the decade, from 1926 to 1929, to even ask this question was to invite accusations by Yishuv members of being seditious and anti-Zionist, of “promoting mistrust and divi- sion,” and of receiving “foreign” donations intended to the Zionist project.3 Nevertheless, the idea of Sephardic-Mizrahi autonomy persisted in the minds of Sephardic-Mizrahi leaders. This article examines how Sephardic-Mizrahi groups envisaged and fought for an autonomous entity in Palestine from 1926 to 1929, but then devolved into being an ethnic group without a distinct political representation or a clear political agenda. Additionally, this paper explicates how the Sephardic-Mizrahi leadership’s resistance of an “abusive” Zionist organization ultimately yielded a discourse of self-inferiority.4 A dichotomy resulted from the growing associations of Sephardic-Mizrahi identity with cultural backwardness and ideological stagna- tion. -
Remembering Palestine in 1948 Beyond National Narratives
Remembering Palestine in 1948 Beyond National Narratives The war of 1948 in Palestine is a conflict whose history has been written primarily from the national point of view. This book asks what happens to these narratives when they arise out of the personal stories of those who were involved, stories that are still unfolding. Efrat Ben-Ze’ev, an Israeli anthropologist, examines the memories of those who participated in and were affected by the events of 1948, and how these events have been mythologized over time. This is a three-way conversation between Palestinian villagers, Jewish-Israeli veterans, and British policemen who were stationed in Palestine on the eve of the war. Each has his or her story to tell. Across the years, these witnesses relived their past in private within family circles and tightly knit groups, through gatherings and pilgrimages to sites of villages and battles, or through naming and storytelling. Rarely have their stories been revealed to an outsider. As Dr. Ben-Ze’ev discovers, these small-scale truths, which were collected from people at the dusk of their lives and previously overshadowed by nationalized histories, shed new light on the Palestinian–Israel conflict, as it was then and as it has become. Dr. Efrat Ben-Ze’ev is Senior Lecturer in Social Anthropology in the Department of Behavioral Sciences at the Ruppin Academic Center in Israel, and Research Fellow at the Harry S. Truman Research Institute for the Advancement of Peace at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Her publications include, as co-editor, Shadows of War: A Social History of Silence in the Twentieth Century (Cambridge University Press, 2010). -
!Palestine <Sa3ette
TLhc !Palestine <Sa3ette publie beb b^ Eut bor ttç No. 821 THURSDAY, 6TH OCTOBER, 1938 ii45 CONTENTS Page GOVERNMENT NOTICES ־ - - - Appointment of Consul of France at Jaffa 1147 Appointments, etc. _____ H47 Obituary -_.___ 1147 Advocates' Licences granted - 1148 Telegraph and Telephone Communications with Czechoslovakia - - 1148 Tender and Adjudication of Contracts - 1148 ־ - - ־ Citation Orders - 1152 ־ Notices of the Execution Office, Tel Aviv - - - 1153 RETURN Quarantine and Infectious Diseases Summary - - - 1155 ־ NOTICES REGARDING COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES, REGISTRATION OF PARTNERSHIPS, ETC. - 1155 CORRIGENDA _______ !157 SUPPLEMENT No. 2. The following subsidiary legislation is published in Supplevient No. 2 which forms part of this Gazette: — Curfew Orders under the Emergency Regulations, 1936, imposing Curfew on the ־ - - Municipal Areas of Nazareth and Gaza 1291 Road Transport (Routes and Tariffs) (Amendment) Rules (No. 2), 1938, under the ־ - - - Road Transport Ordinance 1292 Safad (Municipal Pensions) Regulations, 1938, under the Municipal Ordinance, 1934 - 1293 Jerusalem (Advertisements) (Amendment) By-laws (No. 2), 1938, under the Municipal Corporations Ordinance, 1934 - 1304 Exclusion of Foreign Newspapers (No. 38) Order in Council, 1938, under the Press ־ Ordinance 1306 Exclusion of Foreign Newspapers (No. 39) Order in Council, 1938, under the Press ־ ־ ־ ־ - Ordinance 1306 Order No. 101 of 1938, under the Urban Property Tax Ordinance, appointing an In spector of Valuation for the Purposes of the said Ordinance - - 1306 Order