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Planning and Injustice in Tel-Aviv/Jaffa Urban Segregation in Tel-Aviv’S First Decades
Planning and Injustice in Tel-Aviv/Jaffa Urban Segregation in Tel-Aviv’s First Decades Rotem Erez June 7th, 2016 Supervisor: Dr. Stefan Kipfer A Major Paper submitted to the Faculty of Environmental Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master in Environmental Studies, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Student Signature: _____________________ Supervisor Signature:_____________________ Contents Contents .................................................................................................................................................... 1 Table of Figures ......................................................................................................................................... 3 Abstract .............................................................................................................................................4 Foreword ...........................................................................................................................................6 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................9 Chapter 1: A Comparative Study of the Early Years of Colonial Casablanca and Tel-Aviv ..................... 19 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 19 Historical Background ............................................................................................................................ -
Briefing: Labor Zionism and the Histadrut
Briefing: Labor Zionism and the Histadrut International Jewish Anti-Zionist Network-Labor, & Labor for Palestine (US), April 13, 2010 We are thus asking the international trade unions to Jewish working class in any country of the boycott the Histadrut to pressure it to guarantee Diaspora.‖6 rights for our workers and to pressure the The socialist movement in Russia, where most government to end the occupation and to recognize Jews lived, was implacably opposed to Zionism, the full rights of the Palestinian people. ―Palestinian which pandered to the very Tsarist officials who Unions call for Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions,‖ sponsored anti-Semitic pogroms. Similarly, in the February 11, 2007.1 United States, ―[p]overty pushed [Jewish] workers We must call for the isolation of Histadrut, Israel’s into unions organized by the revolutionary minority,‖ racist trade union, which supports unconditionally and ―[a]t its prime, the Jewish labor movement the occupation of Palestine and the inhumane loathed Zionism,‖7 which conspicuously abstained treatment of the Arab workers in Israel. COSATU, from fighting for immigrant workers‘ rights. June 24-26, 2009.2 • Anti-Bolshevism. It was partly to reverse this • Overview. In their call for Boycott, Divestment Jewish working class hostility to Zionism that, on 2 and Sanctions (BDS) against Apartheid Israel, all November 1917, Britain issued the Balfour Palestinian trade union bodies have specifically Declaration, which promised a ―Jewish National targeted the Histadrut, the Zionist labor federation. Home‖ in Palestine. As discussed below, this is because the Histadrut The British government was particularly anxious has used its image as a ―progressive‖ institution to to weaken Jewish support for the Bolsheviks, who spearhead—and whitewash—racism, apartheid, vowed to take Russia, a key British ally, out of the dispossession and ethnic cleansing against the war. -
Introduction Really, 'Human Dust'?
Notes INTRODUCTION 1. Peck, The Lost Heritage of the Holocaust Survivors, Gesher, 106 (1982) p.107. 2. For 'Herut's' place in this matter, see H. T. Yablonka, 'The Commander of the Yizkor Order, Herut, Shoa and Survivors', in I. Troen and N. Lucas (eds.) Israel the First Decade, New York: SUNY Press, 1995. 3. Heller, On Struggling for Nationhood, p. 66. 4. Z. Mankowitz, Zionism and the Holocaust Survivors; Y. Gutman and A. Drechsler (eds.) She'erit Haplita, 1944-1948. Proceedings of the Sixth Yad Vas hem International Historical Conference, Jerusalem 1991, pp. 189-90. 5. Proudfoot, 'European Refugees', pp. 238-9, 339-41; Grossman, The Exiles, pp. 10-11. 6. Gutman, Jews in Poland, pp. 65-103. 7. Dinnerstein, America and the Survivors, pp. 39-71. 8. Slutsky, Annals of the Haganah, B, p. 1114. 9. Heller The Struggle for the Jewish State, pp. 82-5. 10. Bauer, Survivors; Tsemerion, Holocaust Survivors Press. 11. Mankowitz, op. cit., p. 190. REALLY, 'HUMAN DUST'? 1. Many of the sources posed problems concerning numerical data on immi gration, especially for the months leading up to the end of the British Mandate, January-April 1948, and the first few months of the state, May August 1948. The researchers point out that 7,574 immigrant data cards are missing from the records and believe this to be due to the 'circumstances of the times'. Records are complete from September 1948 onward, and an important population census was held in November 1948. A parallel record ing system conducted by the Jewish Agency, which continued to operate after that of the Mandatory Government, provided us with statistical data for immigration during 1948-9 and made it possible to analyse the part taken by the Holocaust survivors. -
The Audacity of Holiness Orthodox Jewish Women’S Theater עַ זּוּת שֶׁ Israelבִּ קְ Inדוּשָׁ ה
ׁׁ ְִֶַָּּּהבשות שעזּ Reina Rutlinger-Reiner The Audacity of Holiness Orthodox Jewish Women’s Theater ַעזּּו ֶׁת ש in Israelִּבְקּדו ָׁשה Translated by Jeffrey M. Green Cover photography: Avigail Reiner Book design: Bethany Wolfe Published with the support of: Dr. Phyllis Hammer The Hadassah-Brandeis Institute, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA Talpiot Academic College, Holon, Israel 2014 Contents Introduction 7 Chapter One: The Uniqueness of the Phenomenon 12 The Complexity of Orthodox Jewish Society in Israel 16 Chapter Two: General Survey of the Theater Groups 21 Theater among ultra-Orthodox Women 22 Born-again1 Actresses and Directors in Ultra-Orthodox Society 26 Theater Groups of National-Religious Women 31 The Settlements: The Forge of Orthodox Women’s Theater 38 Orthodox Women’s Theater Groups in the Cities 73 Orthodox Men’s Theater 79 Summary: “Is there such a thing as Orthodox women’s theater?” 80 Chapter Three: “The Right Hand Draws in, the Left Hand Pushes Away”: The Involvement of Rabbis in the Theater 84 Is Innovation Desirable According to the Torah? 84 Judaism and the Theater–a Fertile Stage in the Culture War 87 The Goal: Creation of a Theater “of Our Own” 88 Differences of Opinion 91 Asking the Rabbi: The Women’s Demand for Rabbinical Involvement 94 “Engaged Theater” or “Emasculated Theater”? 96 Developments in the Relations Between the Rabbis and the Artists 98 1 I use this term, which is laden with Christian connotations, with some trepidation. Here it refers to a large and varied group of people who were not brought up as Orthodox Jews but adopted Orthodoxy, often with great intensity, later in life. -
Aliyah and Settlement Process?
Jewish Women in Pre-State Israel HBI SERIES ON JEWISH WOMEN Shulamit Reinharz, General Editor Joyce Antler, Associate Editor Sylvia Barack Fishman, Associate Editor The HBI Series on Jewish Women, created by the Hadassah-Brandeis Institute, pub- lishes a wide range of books by and about Jewish women in diverse contexts and time periods. Of interest to scholars and the educated public, the HBI Series on Jewish Women fills major gaps in Jewish Studies and in Women and Gender Studies as well as their intersection. For the complete list of books that are available in this series, please see www.upne.com and www.upne.com/series/BSJW.html. Ruth Kark, Margalit Shilo, and Galit Hasan-Rokem, editors, Jewish Women in Pre-State Israel: Life History, Politics, and Culture Tova Hartman, Feminism Encounters Traditional Judaism: Resistance and Accommodation Anne Lapidus Lerner, Eternally Eve: Images of Eve in the Hebrew Bible, Midrash, and Modern Jewish Poetry Margalit Shilo, Princess or Prisoner? Jewish Women in Jerusalem, 1840–1914 Marcia Falk, translator, The Song of Songs: Love Lyrics from the Bible Sylvia Barack Fishman, Double or Nothing? Jewish Families and Mixed Marriage Avraham Grossman, Pious and Rebellious: Jewish Women in Medieval Europe Iris Parush, Reading Jewish Women: Marginality and Modernization in Nineteenth-Century Eastern European Jewish Society Shulamit Reinharz and Mark A. Raider, editors, American Jewish Women and the Zionist Enterprise Tamar Ross, Expanding the Palace of Torah: Orthodoxy and Feminism Farideh Goldin, Wedding Song: Memoirs of an Iranian Jewish Woman Elizabeth Wyner Mark, editor, The Covenant of Circumcision: New Perspectives on an Ancient Jewish Rite Rochelle L. -
An Urban Miracle Geddes @ Tel Aviv the Single Success of Modern Planning Editor: Thom Rofe Designed by the Author
NAHOUM COHEN ARCHITECT & TOWN PLANNER AN URBAN MIRACLE GEDDES @ TEL AVIV THE SINGLE SUCCESS OF MODERN PLANNING EDITOR: THOM ROFE DESIGNED BY THE AUTHOR WWW.NAHOUMCOHEN.WORDPRESS.COM ALL RIGHTS RESERVED BY THE AUTHOR WRITTEN AND PUBLISHED BY THE KIND ASSISTANCE OT THE TEL AVIV MUNICIPALITY NOTE: THE COMPLETE BOOK WILL BE SENT IN PDF FORM ON DEMAND BY EMAIL TO - N. COHEN : [email protected] 1 NAHOUM COHEN architect & town planner AN URBAN MIRACLE GEDDES @ TEL AVIV 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART ONE INTRODUCTION 11 PART TWO THE SETTING 34 PART THREE THE PLAN 67 3 PART FOUR THE PRESENT 143 PART FIVE THE FUTURE 195 ADDENDA GEDDES@TEL AVIV 4 In loving memory of my parents, Louisa and Nissim Cohen Designed by the Author Printed in Israel 5 INTRODUCTION & FOREWORD 6 Foreword The purpose of this book is twofold. First, it aims to make known to the general public the fact that Tel Aviv, a modern town one hundred years of age, is in its core one of the few successes of modern planning. Tel Aviv enjoys real urban activity, almost around the clock, and this activity contains all the range of human achievement: social, cultural, financial, etc. This intensity is promoted and enlivened by a relatively minor part of the city, the part planned by Sir Patrick Geddes, a Scotsman, anthropologist and man of vision. This urban core is the subject of the book, and it will be explored and presented here using aerial photos, maps, panoramic views, and what we hope will be layman-accessible explanations. -
A Hebrew Maiden, Yet Acting Alien
Parush’s Reading Jewish Women page i Reading Jewish Women Parush’s Reading Jewish Women page ii blank Parush’s Reading Jewish Women page iii Marginality and Modernization in Nineteenth-Century Eastern European Reading Jewish Society Jewish Women IRIS PARUSH Translated by Saadya Sternberg Brandeis University Press Waltham, Massachusetts Published by University Press of New England Hanover and London Parush’s Reading Jewish Women page iv Brandeis University Press Published by University Press of New England, One Court Street, Lebanon, NH 03766 www.upne.com © 2004 by Brandeis University Press Printed in the United States of America 54321 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or me- chanical means, including storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher, except by a reviewer, who may quote brief passages in a review. Members of educational institutions and organizations wishing to photocopy any of the work for classroom use, or authors and publishers who would like to obtain permission for any of the material in the work, should contact Permissions, University Press of New England, One Court Street, Lebanon, NH 03766. Originally published in Hebrew as Nashim Korot: Yitronah Shel Shuliyut by Am Oved Publishers Ltd., Tel Aviv, 2001. This book was published with the generous support of the Lucius N. Littauer Foundation, Inc., Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, the Tauber Institute for the Study of European Jewry through the support of the Valya and Robert Shapiro Endowment of Brandeis University, and the Hadassah-Brandeis Institute through the support of the Donna Sudarsky Memorial Fund. -
2.1 ISRAELI VOCAL SOLOS Chava Alberstein Coconut a Kiss Every
2.1 ISRAELI VOCAL SOLOS Chava Alberstein Coconut A Kiss Every Hour An Urban Tree A Single Parent Bird Coconut Opposite the Sea Short Espresso Stems Falling Leaves My Kind of Man Bird of Saturday New Prayers Words Sholomo Artzi His Best Gever Holekh L’ebood Yom Ekhad Ani Shomea Shoov Ha’ish Hahoo Lo Ozev Et Ha’ir Shinuey Mezeg Haavir Tirkod Akharey Ha’kol At Shir Ani Nose Imi Hardufim Takhat Shmey Yam Tikhon Fran Avni Israel World Beat -- Eretz Eretz Zavat Chalav (The Land of Milk and Honey) Lo Yare’u/V’chititu (Harm No More) Natati Etz (I Planted a Tree) Shir Bareket (The Jewel Song) Vayiven Uziyahu (Uzziah Built Towers) Shorashim (Roots) Am Echad (One Nation) L’zaracha (For Your Children) Down in the Garden Tsipor Shniya (The Bird of a Fleeting Moment) The Colors of Jerusalem Lo Yare’u Martha Rock Birnbaum Timeless Jewish Songs Shabbat Hamalka Tumbalalaika Eliahu Hanavi Rozhinket Mit Mandlen Der Regge Elimeylekh Bamidbar Chiri Biri Bim Adio Kerida Los Bibilicos Finjan V’shamru Oyfn Pripetshik Adon Olam Zog Nit Keyn Mol! Miserlu Shir Noded / Hatikva Esta Home Made World Tekia, Shevarim, Terua Black Sheep Our Hope Nights in White Satin Till Dawn I Still Haven’t Found What I’m Looking For The Kite A Word Armenian Draem (Offering) Fatma Morgana Yearning Lament Magda Fishman Massa U’Mattan Beleilot Hakaitz Hachamin Shnei Shoshanim Arba Lifnot Boker Ve’ulay Hayalda Hachi Yafa Bagan My Funny Valentine Osseh Shalom Balada Le’isha Yedid Nefesh Samba Chick What Are You Doing the Rest of Your Life? Eretz Zavat Chalav U’devash Ofra Fuchs Like a Wheel -
Pincus Ha-Kehillot Iasi
Encyclopedia of the Jewish Communities From their Foundation until after the WWII Holocaust ROMANIA Volume I – Moldavia (Pages 141 - 176) Iasi Map Coordinates: 47º 10' North – 27º 36' East Author: Theodore Lavi, Ph.D., Coordinator of Pinkas ha-Kehilot in Yad Vashem - Transnistria, Hargat Project Coordinator Robert S. Sherins, M.D. English translation researched and edited by: Robert S. Sherins, M.D. Translation: Ziva Yavin, Ph.D. Rabbi Jack H Bloom, Ph.D. Donation of the translation was made by Robert S. Sherins, M.D., Richard J. Sherins, M.D., and Beryle Solomon Buchman N.B. Kehillah will be used where reference is to the organized Jewish community. Kehillah is the name given to Jewish communal organizations in Eastern Europe. The role and authority of the Kehillah varied greatly, depending on location and historical period. At times a Kehillah would have quasi-governmental authority over both the Jewish community and its relationship with the Gentile community. 1 IASI In Jewish sources: Yash or Yassy. (Aramaic: In the place Yas, which sits on the Blahui River and the Caicianu River and on springs.) A county city in the Moldavia region, on the bank of the Bahlui River and close to the Prut River. A railway intersection connecting Chisinau, Cernauti, Galati, and Bucharest. From 1565, the capital of the Moldavian Princedom. During World War I, served as a provisional capital of Romania. An important cultural center. Jewish Population Year Number % of Jews in the General Population 1803 2,420 (Heads of Households) 1820 4,396 families 1831 17,570 1838 29,652 1859 31,015 47.1 1899 39,441 50.8 1910 35,000 1921 43,500 1930 35,465 34.4 1941 33,135 29.6 1942 32,369 1947 38,000 Until the End of World War I The beginning of Jewish settlement and its development; the organization of the Kehillah; religious life; organizations and institutions; Zionist, national and socialist activity; cultural life; Iasi university- a nest of anti-Semitism. -
Curriculum Vitae Dr. Ofira Gruweis-Kovalsky Contact: Kefar Tabor P.O.B 256 Israel 15241 Home Tel: 972- 4- 6765634. Mobile: 972
1 Curriculum Vitae Dr. Ofira Gruweis-Kovalsky Contact: Personal details: Kefar Tabor P.O.B 256 Israel 15241 Citizenship: Israeli Home Tel: 972- 4- 6765634. Languages: Hebrew and English Mobile: 972-52-3553384 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Academic rank Senior Lecturer, Zefat Academic College, Israel (2017- present) Associate researcher Herzl Institute University of Haifa, Israel (2009-present) Associate researcher at the HBI Brandeis University, USA (2015-present) Adjunct lecturer, MA and BA programs in Israel Studies, University of Haifa, Israel (2010–present). Lecturer, Zefat Academic College, Israel (2014-2017) Education 2009-2010: Post Doc. Department of Geography and Environment, Bar-Ilan University, Israel, "The History of Jerusalem as Israel Capital City". 2009: PhD, Summa cum Laude. 'Land of Israel Studies' Dept., University of Haifa. "The Vindicated and the Persecuted": Myth, Ritual, and Propaganda in the Herut Movement 1948-1965. 2006: MA, Magna cum Laude. 'Jewish History' Dept., University of Haifa. 'The Myth of the Altalena Affair and the Herut Movement'. 1980: BA, Jewish History Dept. and Land of Israel History Dept., Tel Aviv University. Israel. Certificates Mediator, Emek Yizrael Academic College, Israel (1999). Archive manager, Tel Hai Academic College and the Israel National Archives (1994). 2 Scholarly Positions: Head of the general studies division, Multidisciplinary Department, Zefat Academic College, Israel (2018-present) Senior Lecturer, Multidisciplinary Department, Zefat Academic College, Israel (2017-present) Lecturer, Multidisciplinary Department, Zefat Academic College, Israel (2014 -2017) Adjunct lecturer, Land of Israel Studies Dept., Jewish History Dept., University of Haifa. MA and BA programs (2010–present). Assistant editor, Ze’ev Jabotinsky's Ideological Writings. -
Labor Movement Co-Operative in Mandatory Palestine
THE TIKVAH CENTER FOR LAW & JEWISH CIVILIZATION Professor J.H.H. Weiler Director of The Tikvah Center Tikvah Working Paper 03/10 Avital Margalit Labor Movement Co-operatives in Mandatory Palestine: Legal Transplants and Cultural Implants NYU School of Law New York, NY 10011 The Tikvah Center Working Paper Series can be found at http://www.nyutikvah.org/publications.html All rights reserved. No part of this paper may be reproduced in any form without permission of the author. ISSN 2160‐8229 (print) ISSN 2160‐8253 (online) Copy Editor: Danielle Leeds Kim © Avital Margalit 2010 New York University School of Law New York, NY 10011 USA Publications in the Series should be cited as: AUTHOR, TITLE, TIKVAH CENTER WORKING PAPER NO./YEAR [URL] LABOR MOVEMENT CO-OPERATIVES IN MANDATORY PALESTINE: LEGAL TRANSPLANTS AND CULTURAL IMPLANTS By Avital Margalit Abstract The paper tells the story of the formative years of the General Federation of Hebrew Workers in Palestine and the process of shaping the corporate structure of the economic organizations related to it. The main argument made in the paper is that while the formal legal structure of the cooperatives belonging to the labor movement was an outcome of the convergence in time and space of legal transplantation (the British Mandate legislation) and the implant of the culture of Jewish cooperatives in Eastern-Europe, it was the cooperative culture as developed by the Federation that prevailed in constituting the practices and understandings of the cooperatives and their members. Lecturer, Sapir College of Law and Bar Ilan Faculty of Law. I would like to express my gratitude to The Tikvah Center for Law & Jewish Civilization and to its fellows for the opportunity to explore the issues raised in this paper in such welcoming social and academic atmosphere, and to Ron Zweig for his helpful comments. -
The Making of a Special Relationship: the United States and Israel, 1957-68 Author(S): Douglas Little Source: International Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol
The Making of a Special Relationship: The United States and Israel, 1957-68 Author(s): Douglas Little Source: International Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol. 25, No. 4 (Nov., 1993), pp. 563-585 Published by: Cambridge University Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/164535 Accessed: 19/05/2010 14:39 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=cup. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Cambridge University Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to International Journal of Middle East Studies. http://www.jstor.org Int. J.