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ANALELE ŞTIINŢIFICE ALE UNIVERSITĂŢII „AL. I. CUZA“ DIN IAŞI (SERIE NOUĂ) G E O L O G I E Proceedings of the International Symposium Geology of Natural Systems – Geo Iași 2010 September 1 – 4, 2010, Iași, Romania Analele Științifice ale Universității "Al. I. Cuza" – a scientific journal since 1900 Geologie Series – an international journal published in Iași since 1955 ISSN 1223-5342 EDITOR Dan Stumbea „Al. I. Cuza‖ University of IaĢi, Department of Geology, 20A Carol I Blv., 700505 IaĢi, Romania SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Mircea Săndulescu (Romania), Radu Dimitrescu (Romania), Teodor Neagu (Romania), Gheorghe Udubașa (Romania), Nicolae Anastasiu (Romania), Sorin Filipescu (Romania), Mihai Brânzilă (Romania), Ovidiu Gabriel Iancu (Romania), Nicolae Buzgar (Romania), Mihai Șaramet (Romania), Dan Stumbea (Romania), Traian Gavriloaiei (Romania), Dumitru Bulgariu (Romania), Paul Țibuleac (Romania), Laviniu Apostoae (Romania), Viorel Ionesi (Romania), Bogdan Hanu (Romania), Roberto Compagnoni (Italy), Yasunori Miura (Japan), Haino Uwe Kasper (Germany), Constantin Cocârță (France), Jean–Hughes Thomassin (France), Constantin Crânganu (USA), Octavian Cătuneanu (Canada), Mathias Harzhauser (Austria) CONTENTS Mineralogy and petrology 11 Geochemistry 45 Paleontology – Stratigraphy 85 Environmental Geology 151 Economic geology 185 Tectonics – Structural geology 215 DETAILED CONTENTS Mineralogy and petrology Nicolae BUZGAR, Andrei BUZATU, Andrei Ionut APOPEI, Vasile COTIUGA, Florin TOPOLEANU MINERAL PIGMENTS OF GRECO-ROMAN AND BYZANTINE AGES FROM DOBROGEA………………………………………………………………………………............ 13 Kocak KERIM, Veysel ZEDEF MAFIC AND FELSIC MAGMA INTERACTION IN GRANITES: THE EOCENE HOROZ GRANITOID (NIGDE, TURKEY)................................................................................................. 14 Yasunori MIURA, Takao TANOSAKI THE FORMATION OF CONGO DIAMONDS WITH HALITE AND CARBON-BEARING MICRO-GRAINS............................................................................................................................ 16 Yasunori MIURA, Takao TANOSAKI, Ovidiu Gabriel IANCU CONDITIONS INVOLVED IN THE FORMATION OF THE RIES CRATER, GERMANY, INFERRED FROM THE CARBON AND CHLORINE CONTENTS OF THE DRILLED SAMPLES............................................................................................................................. ........... 21 Yasunori MIURA FINE NANO-BACTERIA-LIKE TEXTURE WITH AN AKAGANEITE COMPOSITION........ 26 Simona MOLDOVEANU, Ovidiu Gabriel IANCU, Gheorghe DAMIAN, Haino Uwe KASPER MINERALOGY OF METAMORPHIC FORMATIONS FROM THE MĂNĂILA AREA (EASTERN CARPATHIANS)........................................................................................................ 30 Tamer RIZAOĞLU, Osman PARLAK, Fikret İŞLER, Volker HOECK GEOCHEMISTRY AND TECTONIC SIGNIFICANCE OF THE CUMULATE ROCKS OF THE KÖMÜRHAN OPHIOLITE IN SOUTHEAST ANATOLIA (ELAZIĞ-TURKEY)………. 35 Reza Zarei SAHAMIEH, Amir PAZOKI, Peiman REZAEI, Ali SAKET PETROLOGY, GEOCHEMISTRY AND TECTONIC SETTING OF MYRDEH AREA GRANITOIDS(EAST OF BANEH CITY)..................................................................................... 38 Ioan SEGHEDI, Mihai TATU COMPARATIVE REMARKS ON THE PERMIAN VOLCANISM IN THE SIRINIA AND PRESACINA DOMAINS (SOUTH BANAT, ROMANIA)........................................................... 39 Zdenka MARCINČÁKOVÁ, Marián KOŠUTH CHARACTERISTICS OF XENOLITHS IN THE EAST SLOVAKIAN NEOGENE VULCANITES……………………………………………………………………………………. 43 Geochemistry Dumitru BULGARIU, Nicolae BUZGAR, Feodor FILIPOV, Laura BULGARIU SPECIATION OF SILICA AND ALUMINIUM IN HORTIC ANTHROSOILS – PEDOGEOCHEMICAL IMPLICATION………………………………………….……………... 47 Dumitru BULGARIU, Nicolae BUZGAR, Dan AŞTEFANEI GENESIS OF PEDOGEOCHEMICAL SEGREGATION HORIZONS (FRAGIPANS) AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE GEOCHEMISTRY OF HORTIC ANTHROSOILS..................... 49 Valentin GRIGORAŞ, Ovidiu Gabriel IANCU, Nicolae BUZGAR, Meta DOBNIKAR, Mihael-Cristin ICHIM THE DISTRIBUTION OF CERTAIN TRACE ELEMENTS IN ACTIVE STREAM SEDIMENTS OF THE BISTRIȚA RIVER (DOWNSTREAM IZVORUL MUNTELUI LAKE), ROMANIA......................................................................................................................... 51 Nurullah HANİLÇİ, Cemal ALTAYLI, Sinan ALTUNCU, Hüseyin ÖZTÜRK WAS THE GÖL TEPE (NIĞDE, CENTRAL ANATOLIA, TURKEY) A TIN PROCESSING SITE DURING THE EARLY BRONZE AGE? PRELIMINARY FINDINGS FROM SOIL GEOCHEMISTRY........................................................................................................................... 57 Adriana ION, Șerban ANASTASE NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY IN SOIL SAMPLES FROM THE AREA BETWEEN BISTRIȚA AND TROTUȘ VALLEYS…………………………………………………….…….. 60 Orhan KAVAK ORGANIC GEOCHEMICAL COMPARISON BETWEEN THE ASPHALTITES FROM THE ġIRNAK AREA AND THE OILS OF THE RAMAN AND DINÇER FIELDS IN SOUTHEASTERN TURKEY……………………………………………………………….……. 64 Saheeb Ahmed KAYANI ESTABLISHING THE ORIGINS OF A METEORITE DEBRIS BY USING CARBON ABUNDANCE................................................................................................................................. 71 Marián KOŠUTH, Zdenka MARCINČÁKOVÁ CORDIERITE-BEARING XENOLITHS IN THE ANDESITES FROM VECHEC, SLOVAKIA: COMPOSITION AND ORIGIN................................................................................ 74 Yasunori MIURA MATERIAL INDICATORS IN THE CASE OF OCEAN IMPACT: HALITE AND CALCITE CARBONATES................................................................................................................................ 76 Yesim Bozkir OZEN, Fetullah ARIK, Ahmet AYHAN, Alican OZTURK GEOCHEMICAL COMPARISON BETWEEN THE LATERITIC BAUXITES HOSTED BY THE BASIC VOLCANICS OF CARIKSARAYLAR AND KOZLUCAY OCCURRENCES (ISPARTA, TURKEY)……………………………………………………………..……….…….. 80 Seyda PARLAR, Muhittin GORMUS GEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF MARINE SEDIMENTS AND RECENT FORAMINIFERA IN SERIK, EAST ANTALYA, TURKIYE………………………………...… 82 Asuman YILMAZ, Mustafa KUŞCU GEOLOGY, GEOCHEMISTRY AND GENESIS OF MARGI MAGNESITE OCCURRENCES IN ESKISEHIR, NW TURKEY……………………………………………………………...…… 83 Paleontology – Stratigraphy Dorin Sorin BACIU OLIGOCENE FISH FAUNA FROM THE PARATETHYS SEA – NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETY PROGRAMMES............................................................................. 87 Ariana BEJLERI, Mensi PRELA, Flutura HAFIZI THE DEVELOPMENT OF A DATABASE FOR RADIOLARIAN ASSEMBLAGES FROM THE JURASSIC CHERTS OF ALBANIA..................................................................... 93 Gabriel CHIRILĂ, Daniel ŢABĂRĂ PALYNOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE OUTCROP FROM THE CIOFOAIA BROOK (MOLDAVIAN PLATFORM) - PALAEOCLIMATIC AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS.......................................................................................................................... 94 Gabriel CHIRILĂ, Daniel ŢABĂRĂ PALYNOFACIES AND TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON CONTENT FROM THE BAIA BOREHOLE (MOLDAVIAN PLATFORM).............................................................................. 100 Ionuț V. CIOACĂ, Dan GRIGORE NEW CRETACEOUS FOSSILS DISCOVERED IN THE CONGLOMERATES FROM CHEILE BICAZULUI – HĂġMAġ NATIONAL PARK (EASTERN CARPATHIANS)........ 104 Vlad CODREA, Laurențiu URSACHI, Daniel BEJAN LATE MIOCENE VERTEBRATES FROM POGANA (SCYTHIAN PLATFORM)............... 109 Eugenia IAMANDEI, Stănilă IAMANDEI, Mihai BRÂNZILĂ, Daniel ŢABĂRĂ, Gabriel CHIRILĂ FOSSIL WOODS IN THE COLLECTION OF THE AICU GEOLOGICAL MUSEUM.......... 110 Stănilă IAMANDEI, Eugenia IAMANDEI NEW PETRIFIED WOODS FROM SOLEġTI, ROMANIA………………………………….. 113 Viorel IONESI, Florentina PASCARIU THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE SARMATIAN AND QUATERNARY FORMATIONS FROM THE PĂCURARI AREA (IAġI, ROMANIA)..................................... 115 Mihaela-Carmen MELINTE-DOBRINESCU, Marcos-Antonio LAMOLDA CALCAREOUS NANNOFOSSIL FLUCTUATION RELATED TO THE OCEANIC ANOXIC EVENT 2 (OAE2)....................................................................................................... 117 Leonard OLARU, Daniel ŢABĂRĂ, Marina CHIHAIA PALYNOLOGY, PALYNOFACIES AND TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON FROM SILURIAN DEPOSITS OF THE DNESTR BASIN (PODOLIA, UKRAINA)……………… 120 Seyda PARLAR, Muhittin GORMUS TAXONOMIC, QUANTITATIVE AND PALEOECOLOGICAL ANALYSES OF BENTHĠC FORAMINIFERAL ASSEMBLAGES OF QUATERNARY MARINE SEDIMENTS IN SERIK, EAST ANTALYA, TURKEY……………………………………... 128 Mensi PRELA LITHO- AND BIO-STRATIGRAPHY OF THE PORAVA SECTION (NORTHERN ALBANIA)……………………………………………………………………………………... 129 Mensi PRELA JURASSIC RADIOLARIAN CHERTS IN THE EASTERN PERIPHERAL UNITS OF THE ALBANIAN OPHIOLITES……………………………………………………………………. 131 Mensi PRELA RADIOLARIAN ASSEMBLAGES IN THE DERSTILA SECTION (ALBANIA).................. 133 Ilie TURCULEȚ, Paul ȚIBULEAC RARĂU SYNCLINE (EASTERN CARPATHIANS, ROMANIA) – REGION TYPE FOR NEW MESOZOIC TAXA AND PARATAXA........................................................................... 135 Camelia VĂRZARU, Mihaela C. MELINTE-DOBRINESCU, Titus BRUSTUR, Stefan-Andrei SZOBOTKA, Andrei BRICEAG THE SIGNIFICANCE OF SEVERAL UPPER CRETACEOUS MARINE FOSSIL SITES FOR THE GEODIVERSITY OF THE HAŢEG COUNTRY..................................................... 141 Dan GRIGORE, Iuliana LAZĂR, Cosmin BUTNAR GEOLOGICAL COLLECTION OF CHEILE BICAZULUI–HĂġMAġ NATIONAL PARK.. 144 Environmental Geology Laviniu APOSTOAE INFORMATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS IN RATIONALIZATION OF SAMPLING NETWORKS OF SOIL IN ORDER TO ESTABLISH THE HEAVY METALS POLLUTION............................................................................................................................... 153 Sorin-Ionuț BALABAN, Ovidiu