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SEMESTER VI HERBAL DRUG TECHNOLOGY (BP603TP) Multiple Choice Questions

Ms. H.S.Popaniya, Assistant Professor, Page 1 Faculty of Pharmacy, Dr. Subhash Technical Campus, Junagadh HERBAL DRUG TECHNOLOGY (BP603TP)

1. „Kumari‟ is common name for A. Aloe B. Rhubard C. Senna pod D. None of them Ans: A

2. The members of the D.T.A.B. hold the office for a period of : A. 3 years B. 1 years C. 5 years D. 7 years Ans: A

3. The dried female insect Coccus cacti are the official source of: A. Shellac B. Honey C. Cochineal D. Cantharides Ans: C

4. In , garlic is used most commonly as what? A. Antibacterial B. Treatment For Insomnia C. Weight Reduction Tool D. Seasoning Ans: A

5. The word herb is derived from A. Herbarium B. Herba C. Herbaum D. Harba Ans: B

6. Phytochemicals are of...... types. A. One B. Three C. Two D. Four Ans: C

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7. The randomize approach is A. Without any criteria B. Based on field observation C. With criteria D. None Ans: A

8. Identification test includes A. Macroscopic character B. Chemical reaction C. Microscopic character D. All Ans: D

9. Processing of herbal raw materials include A. Primary processing B. Specific processing C. Drawing D. All Ans: D

10. Molecular markers means A. Biochemical constituent B. Secondary metabolites C. Primary metabolites D. All Ans: D

10. Herbal drug preparations are prepared by A. Decoction B. Infusion C. Maceration D. All Ans: D

11. The study of use of medicinal plants are known as A. Herbarium B. Pharmacognosy C. Herbalism D. None Ans: C

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12. Herbs are defined as plants with A. Aromatic property B. Flavouring properties C. Medicinal properties D. All Ans: D

13. Macroscopic methods includes A. Shape and size B. Total Ash value C. Cellular structure D. Water solubility Ans: A

14. Organic farming means A. Not to use pesticides B. Used organic fertilizers C. To optimize productivity D. All Ans: D

15. Beneficial insects are A. Lady bugs B. Mice C. Snake D. Ants Ans: A

16. Example of cover crop is A. Maize B. Sugar cane C. Clover D. None Ans: C

17. Undesired plants in the field are known as A. Pests B. Weeds C. Cover crops D. Buffers Ans: B

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18. What is fullform of PIP? A. Plant incorporated pesticides B. Plant incorporated pollutant C. Plant incorporated protectants D. None Ans: C

19. Pheromones are an example of A. Biochemical pesticides B. Microbial pesticides C. PIP D None Ans: A

20. Advantages of biopesticides are A. Natural B. Less toxic C. Effective in small concentration D. All Ans: D

21. Crop rotation helps in A. Reload of the soil B. Provide nutrients to the soil C. Disrupts the weeds D. All Ans: D

22. There are……. Types of Vedas A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four Ans: D

23. The first having the concept of is A. Atherveda B. Charka Samhita C. Sushruta Samhita D. All Ans: B

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24. Ayurvedic literature which aimed on surgery is A. Atherveda B. Charka Samhita C. Sushruta Samhita D. All Ans: C

25. regulates A. Movement of the body B. Digestion and metabolism C. space with in the body D. None Ans: B 26. According to Ayurveda there are ………..stages of disease. A. Two B. Four C. Five D. Six Ans: D

27. Siddha system of medicine originate from A. Tamil culture B. Bengali culture C. Punjabi culture D. North east culture Ans: A

28. Kaya karpam is also known as A. Oncology B. Nephrology C. Microbiology D. Gerontology Ans: D

29. Unani system was originated from A. Greece B. Iran C. India D. China Ans: A

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30. system of medicines is based on the principle of A. Law of similar B. Minimum dose C. Totality of symptoms D. All Ans: D

31. Classical ayurvedic formulation includes A. Ark B. Bhasma C. D. All Ans: D

32. Powder made by calcification is also known as A. Churna B. Bhasma C. Pak D. Ghrita Ans: B

33. Herbal granules use in ayurveda A. Churna B. Pak C. Bhasma D. Ghrita Ans: B

34. Vati is another name of A. Resins B. Oils C. Powders D. Tablets Ans: D

35. Arista is a A. Fermented decoction B. Fermented infusion C. Decoction D. Herbal mineral medicine Ans: A

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36. Standardization of Asava includes following parameters A. Organoleptic parameters B. Chemical Parameters C. Physical Parameters D. All Ans: A

37. Lehvam is also known as A. Arista B. Asava C. Avaleha D. None Ans: C

38. Shodhna is another name of A. Distillation B. Maceration C. Filtration D. Purification Ans: D 39 Ark contains A. Herbal juices B. Powder drugs C. Medicated butter D. Distillates of herbs Ans: D

40. According to Unani system of medicine, human body is made up of A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Four Ans: C

41. There are…………..essential temperaments. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four Ans: D

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42. Nutraceutical products are divided into……………categories. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four Ans: B

43. Which of the following is natural occurring antioxidant. A. Vitamin C B. Vitamin E C. Alpha lipoic acid D. All Ans: D

44. Phytosterols are useful in A. Lower LDL levels B. Improve serum lipid profile C. Inhibit absorption of cholesterol D. All Ans: A

45. Spirulina is another name of A. Bacteria B. Fungi C. Alkaloids D. Cynobacterium Ans: D

46. Omega-3 fatty acid is useful in A. Lower the inflammation B. Cause vasodilation C. Lower platelet aggregation D. All Ans: D

47. Which of the following Nutraceutical is used in the treatment of cancer A. Green tea B. Garlic C. Ginseng D. All Ans: A

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48. Alfalafa is useful in A. Prevent cancer B. Help in digestion C. Reduce weight D. None Ans: A

49. Ginger is useful in A. Prevent cancer B. Help in digestion C. Reduce Cholesterol D. All Ans: D

50. Another name of fenugreek is A. Methi B. Garlic C. Saffron D. None Ans: A

51. Chicory is another name of A. Horse Weed B. Garlic C. saffron D. None Ans: A

52. Health benefits of Spirulina are A. Reduce cholesterol B. Prevent cancer C. Treat allergy D. All Ans: D

53. Ashwagandha is useful in treatment of A. Blood sugar B. Cancer C. Stress management D. All Ans: D

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54. Herb- Drug interations are of ………….types. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four Ans: B

55. Ephedra interact with A. Warferin B. Caffeine C. Aspirin D. Antideppressant Ans: B

56. St. John‟s Wort interacts with A. Sedative B. Sleeping piils C. Aspirin D. Antidepressant Ans: D

57. Hypercium interaction are due to stimulation of A. Cyt-P450 B. MAO C. COMT D.None Ans: A

58. Hypercium interacts with warferin and produces A. Decrease in anticoagulant effect B. Increase in anticoagulants effect C. Bothe a and b D. None Ans: A

59. kava-Kava interactions are due to inhibition of A. Cyt. P-450 B. MAO C. COMT D. None Ans: A

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60. Garlic shows side effect like A. Diarrhea B. Heart burn C. Bleeding D. All Ans: A

61. Ephedra interacts with Dexamethasone to cause A. Increase metabolism of drugs B. Decrease metabolism of drugs C. Increase absorption of drugs D. Decrease absorption of drugs Ans: A

62. Pepper should be avoided in A. Diabetes B. Pregnancy C. Surgey D. All Ans: D

63. Ginseng should be avoided in A. Diabetes B. Cancer C. Upcoming surgey D. All Ans: D

64. Ginko should not be used in combination with A. NSAIDS B. ACE inhibitors C. Calcium channel blocker D. Morphin Ans: A

65. Kava-Kava when used in combination with MAO produces A. Additive effect B. Antagonistic effect C. Agonist effect D. None Ans: A

66. Excipients are A. Active ingredients B. Non active

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C. Mixtures D. Highly contaminated Ans: B

67. Indigoids are A. Natural dyes B. Synthetic dyes C. Coal tar dyes D. None Ans: A

68. Pyridine based dyes includes A. Berberine B. Flurescin C. Indigoids D. Turmeric Ans: A

69. Cinnabar is A. Yellow pigment B. Red pigment C. Green pigment D. None Ans: B

70. Azurite is A. Yellow pigment B. Red pigment C. Green pigment D. Blue pigment Ans: D

71. Stevia is an example of A. Colorant B. Binder C. Sweetener D. Thickening agent Ans: C

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72. Natural binder is A. Starch B. Gum Acacia C. Okro gum D. All Ans: D

73. Most commonly used natural diluents is A. Lactose B. Methyl cellulose C. Corn starch D. Talc Ans: A

74. …………….. is a viscosity builder. A. Lactose B. Methyl cellulose C. Corn starch D. Gelatin Ans: C

75. …………….is a natural disintegrant. A. Modified starch B. Gelatin C. Lactose D. Sucrose Ans: A

76. Flavours and perfumes are A. Oils B. Volatile oils C. Essential oils D. Liquids Ans: C

77. Cationic dyes are also known as A. Acid dyes B. Basic dyes C. Dispence dyes D. Vat dyes Ans: B

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78. Traditional herbal formulation include A. syrups B. Tablets C. mixtures D. All Ans: D

79. Phytosomes are prepared by A. Antisolvent precipitation method B. Rotatory evaluation method C. Solvent evaporation method D. Any one of the above Ans: D

80. Evaluation of the phytosomes is done by A. Chromatography B. DSC C. Angle of repose D. None Ans: B

81. Novel dosage form include A. Liposomes B. Phytosomes C. Neosomes D. All Ans: D

82. Syrups are prepared by A. Solution with heating B. Agitation without heating C. Both a and b D. None Ans: C

83. Evaluation of drugs include A. Microscopy B. Macroscopy C. Chemical reaction D. All Ans: D

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84. Contamination involves A. Impurities B. Residues C. Extracts D. Infusions Ans: A

85. Full form of POP is A. Persistent organic powder B. Persistent organic pollution C. Persistent organic pollutants D. Persistent organic purifier Ans: C

86. Microbial toxins includes A. Mycotoxins B. Endotoxins C. Both a and b D. None Ans: C

87. Full form of ADI is A. Acceptable diet intake B. Acceptable daily intake C. Acceptable daily intake D. Acceptable diet Ans: B

88. MDI means A. Mean daily interaction B. Mean daily intake C. Mean diet intake D. Mean diet interaction Ans: B

89. Evaluation means A. Determination of quality and purity of drug B. To confirm identity of drugs C. To detect adulteration D. All of above Ans: D

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90. TI means A. Tolerance intake B. Tolerable intake C. Total intake D. Tolerable interaction Ans: B

91. API means A. Active Pharmaceutical incorporation B. Active Pharmaceutical intake C. Active Pharmaceutical ingredient D. Active Pharmaceutical interaction Ans: C

92. Stress testing is done A. To determine stability B. To determine shelf life C. To establish degradation pathway D. None Ans: C

93. IPR means A. Indian Pharmaceutical Research B. International Property Rights C. Indian Pharmacy Rights D. Intellectual Property Rights Ans: D

94. Biopiracy means A. Unethical exploitation of natural resources B. Ethical use of natural resources C. Experimentation D. Innovation and discovery Ans: A

95. PBR A. Plant Breeder‟s Right B. Plant Breeding Right C. Plant Breeding Rice D. Plant Based right Ans: A

96. Traditional knowledge refers to A. knowledge gathered by population B. Tested over long period of time

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C. Well adapted to local culture D. All Ans: D

97. Forest act provides framework for A. Documentation B. Testing C. Identification D. None Ans: A

98. DTAB means A. Drug technical Admission Board B. Drug Technical Advisory Board C. Drug Technical Adverse Board D. Drug Technical Advice Board Ans: B

99. Proceeding of DTAB should be approved with in A. 20 days B. 30 days C. 35 days D. 40 days Ans: C

100. DCC means A. Drug Consultative committee B. Drug Control Committee C. Drug Control Case D. Drug Consultative Case Ans: A

101. Schedule Z refers for A. Drug and Cosmetic Act B. Homeopathy Act C. Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act D. Labour Act Ans: A

102. DCC belong to A. Ayurvedic System B. Unani System C. Siddha System D. Ayurvedic, siddha and Unani System Ans: D

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103. Drugs and Cosmetics Act came in A. 1941 B.1940 C. 1942 D. 1943 Ans: B

104. CDSCO means A. Central Drug Standard Control Office B. Central Drug Standard Control Organization C. Central Drug Standard Committee Organization D. Central Drug Standard Committee Office Ans: B

105. GMP means A. Good Manufacturing Procedure B. Good Manufacturing Practices C. Good Manufacturing Personal D. None Ans: B

106. Components of GMP includes A. Training staff B. Quality control of finished product C. Quality control of raw material D. All Ans: D

107. GMP part I includes A. General requirements B. Warehousing area C. Personnel D. All Ans: D

108. Consolidated Components of GMP includes A. Quality Control B. Sanitation C. Premises D. All Ans: D

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109. Quarantine includes A. Storage of finished good B. Storage of final products C. Storage of raw materials D. Destination of raw material Ans: A

110. Part II of GMP includes A. SOP‟s B. Distribution C. Medical services D. None Ans: A

111. There should be…………sq. feet area for quality control selection A. 160 B. 150 C. 190 D. 200 Ans: B

112. Machinery required for manufacturing of medicines comes under A. Part-1 B. Part-2 C. Both D. None Ans: B

113. Capsule requires A. Pulveriser B. Bhatti C. Hot air oven D. None Ans: A

114. Kajal requires…………….for collection. A. Earthen lamps B. Bhatti C. Tube filling machine D. Spatula Ans: A

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115. Primary processing includes A. Garbling B. Washing C. Drying D. All Ans: D

116. Secondary processing steps includes A. Roasting B. Boiling C. Steaming D. All Ans: D

117. Special processing which is used to treat selected herb A. To reduce toxicity B. To modify their therapeutic activity C. Improve the purity D. All Ans: D

118. Which of following is an organic farming practice that helps to maintain soil health? A. Crop rotation B. Monoculture C. Synthetic fertilizer D. Sewage sludge Ans: A

119. Organic farming is important because A. No harmful chemical is used B. It increases soil structure C. It is less harmful to environment D. All of above Ans: D

120. Living organism like Bacillus thuringiensis, which is used for? A. To control caterpiller B. Ladybugs C. Paraditoids D. All of above Ans: A

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121. Pyrenthrins derived from A. Bacillus thuringiensis B. Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium C. Azdirachta indica D. None Ans: B

122. Along with the use of biopesticides, organic pest control also utilizes A. Biological control B. Cultural control C. Genetic control D. All Ans: D

123. Physical method for pest control includes A. Use of traps and catch them B. Low temperature C. Crop rotation D. Pesticides Ans: B

124. Biopesticides includes A. Biofungicides B. Bioherbicides C. Bioinsecticides D. All of above Ans: D

125. Trichoderma is an example A. Biofungicides B. Bioherbicides C. Bioinsecticides D. None Ans: A

126. Which of the following is the closest English translation of the Sanskrit word "Ayurveda"? A. Gain of Wheat B. Wind in the tree C. science of Life D. Water on knee Ans: C

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127. Ayurveda recognises five essential elements of nature. Air, earth, fire and water are four of them; which is the fifth element? A. Metal B. Oil C. Space D. Mind Ans: C

128. Each of the five essential Ayurvedic elements can be paired up with another to form one of three "biological humours", or , that affect all aspects of the human mind and body. Which of the following is NOT one of the three doshas? A. Vatta B. Pitta C. Kapha D. Mind Ans: D

129. The ayurvedic classification system of physiological components of human beings, vaata, pitha kaba, is also followed in A. Naturropathy B. Yoga C Unani D. Siddha Ans: D

130. Who introduced the Unani system of medicine to India? A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Portuguese D. Arabs Ans: D

131. What the does the Arabic term “Yunani” mean? A. Unique B. Greek C. European D. Youth Ans: B

132. The Unani system of medicine is based on the teachings of A. Galileo B. Theodotus C. Hippocrates D. Herophilos Ans: C

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133. Out of the three basic doshas in Ayurveda, the pitta is linked to which one of the following five classical elements? A. Fire B. Air C. Space D. Earth Ans: A

134. TriGunas are A. Satva, Rajas & Tamas B. Satva, vatta & Rajas C. Tamas, Kapha & Prithvi D. None Ans: A

135. Mamsa Dhatu means A. Bone tissue B. Adipose tissue C. Muscle tissue D. Bone marrow tissue Ans: C

136. Which Dhatu supports the Asthi Dhatu? A. Mamsa Dhatu B. Meda Dhatu C. Majja Dhatu D. None Ans: B

137. Mamsa Dhatu supports which Dhatu? A. Meda Dhatu B. Majja Dhatu C. Rasa Dhatu D. Rakta Dhatu Ans: A

138. Various waste products of food known as……….. A. Malas B. Purisa C. Mutra D. Sveda Ans: A

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139. According to ayurveda there are………….types of Agni in the body. A. Thirteen B. Eleven C. Fifteen D. Seven Ans: A

140. Which following Agni is most important in our body? A. Bhutagni B. Dhatwagni C. Jatharagni D. None Ans: C

141. In siddha system of medicine sense organs are known as………….. A. Pori B. Pulan C. Nilam D. Aagayam Ans: A

142. In siddha system of medicine function of sense organs are known as………….. A. Pori B. Pulan C. Nilam D. Aagayam Ans: B

143. In normal condition, the ratio between Vaadham, Pitham and Kabham A. 4:2:1 B. 2:4:1 C.1:2:4 D. None Ans: A

144. In siddha system Air relate to which organ? A. Nose B. Ear C. Skin D. Eyes Ans: C

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145. In siddha system of medicine Kaaya Karpam involve studies of A. Mooligai Karpam B. Thatu and Seeva Karpam C. Yoga Karpam D. All Ans: D

146. In siddha system of medicine Mooligai Karpam means A. Deals with drug of plant origin B. Deals with minerals and animal products C. Deals with yoga D. All Ans: A

147. In siddha system of medicine Thatu and Seeva Karpam means A. Deals with drug of plant origin B. Deals with minerals and animal products C. Deals with yoga D. All Ans: B

148. In siddha system of medicine, approach to disease called…….. A. Noi naadal B. Noi mudal naadal C. Kaya Karpam D. None Ans: A

149. In siddha system of medicine, determination of etiology of the disease called……… A. Noi naadal B. Noi mudal naadal C. Kaya Karpam D. None Ans: B

150. In siddha system of medicine consists of eight criteria for physical examination is called….. A. Noi naadal B. Noi mudal naadal C. Envagi thervu D. None Ans: C

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151. is characterized by the work of its practitioners also known as………. A. Hakims B. Tantrik C. Both A and B D. None Ans: A

152. According to Unani medicine human body contains………..elements. A. Five B. Six C. Four D. Three Ans: C

153. In Unani system of medicine mizaj means A. Temperament B. Elements C. Humours D. Organs Ans: A

154. According to Unani system of medicine there are…………temperaments A. Four B. Five C. Three D. Six Ans: A

155. In Unani system of medicine Akhalat means A. Temperament B. Elements C. Bodily Humours D. Organs Ans: C

156. In Unani system of medicine, liquefied part of body which are A. Dam B. Balgham C. Safra D. All Ans: D

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157. In Unani system of medicine, treatment is base on…………… A. Temperament and humors B. Humors and Elements C. Organs and Humors D. Temperaments and Elements Ans: A

158. In Unani system of medicine, treatment can be done by A. Diettherapy B. Regimental therapy C. Pharmacotherapy D. All Ans: D

159. Unani system of medicinehas laid down ………… essentials pre-requisites for the maintenance of health and prevention of disease. A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Four Ans: B

160. Homeopathy system of medicine first appeared in………… A. 1907 B. 1807 C. 1870 D. 1780 Ans: B

161. Who is the father of Homeopathy system of medicine? A. Samuael Hahnemann B. Hippocratus C. Thiodotus D. Charak Ans: A

162. Fundamental principle of Homeopathy system of medicine involve A. The law of similarity B. The minimum dose C. The totality of symptoms D. All Ans: D

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163. Which minerals are useful in Diabetes as nutraceutiacals? A. Vanadium B. Chromium C. Magnesium D. All Ans: D

164. Asavas are medicinal preparations made by A. Soaking the drug in powder form B. Soaking the drug in decoction form C. Soaking the drug in paste form D. Soaking the drug in emulsion form Ans: B

165. Asavas and Aristas are fermented A. For removal of alcohol B. For liberation of alcohol C. For removal of water D. For liberation of water Ans: B

166. Prekshepaka Dravya are A. Fermentation destroyer B. Fermentation initiators C. Fermentation terminators D. None of the above Ans: B

167. Lehas are A. Solid preparations B. Liquid preparation C. Semisolid preparations D. Emulsified preparations Ans: C

168. Gutikas are A. Solid preparations B. Liquid preparations C. Semisolid preparations D. Emulsified preparations Ans: C

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169. Tridosha exists in A. Chinese system of medicine B. Ayurveda C. Unani system of medicine D. Siddha system of medicine Ans: B

170. Hypothesis of ayurveda A. Composed of 5 basic elements B. Composed of 3 basic elements C. Composed of 7 basic elements D. Composed of 6 basic elements Ans: A

171. Ayurveda is an, A. Chinese system of medicine B. Siddha system of medicine C. Unani system of medicine D. Indian system of medicine Ans: D

172. Tridoshas are A. Vata, pitta, kapha B. Vata, rasa, rakta C. Pitta, meda, majja D. Mamsa, rasa, rakta Ans: A

173. Hippocratic theory is composed of, A. 4 humours B. 3 humours C. 5 humours D. 6 humours Ans: A

174. Unani system of medicine is based on, A. Hippocratic theory B. Three basic elemental theory C. Yin & yang theory D. Five basic elemental theory Ans: A

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175. Lycopene is present in A. Tomatoes B. Papayas C. Watermelon D. All Ans: D

176. Diallylic thioulfate also known as A. Allinin B. Allicin C. Allicinin D. None Ans: B

177. Carnitine used as nutraceutical food in A. Cardiovascular disease B. Cancer C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. All Ans: A

178. Garlic use as Nutraceutical food in A. Cardiovascular disease B. Cancer C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. All Ans: D

179. Luvangetin, a pyrocoumarin isolate from ……….. A. Panax notoginseng B. Aegle marmelos C. Allium sativum D. Curcuma long Ans: B

180. The synonym of Alfa alfa A. Purple medic B. Horse weed C. Greek hay D. Winter cherry Ans: A

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181.Which plan is known as “father of all foods”? A. Alfa alfa B. Chicory C. Ashwagadha D. Amla Ans: A

182. Horse weed‟s biological name is……….. A. Chicorium intybus B. Medicago sativa C. Trigonella foenum-graceum D. None Ans: A

183. Which root of plant is used in coffee substitute? A. Alfa alfa B. Chicory C. Ashwagadha D. Amla Ans: A

184. Inulin phytochemical present in A. Chicorium intybus B. Medicago sativa C. Trigonella foenum-graceum D. None Ans: A

185. When garlic is chopped or crushed……….enzyme activated. A. Allinase B. Allicinase C. ellinase D. Allininase Ans: A

186. During crushed or chopped of garlic……..produced. A. Allicin from alliin B. Allicinin from alliin C. Alliin from allicin D. All Ans: A

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187. Garlic has been effective aggainst A. Gram positive B. Gram negative C. Acid-fast bacteria D. All Ans: D

188. Indian gooseberry is synonym of A. Blueberries B. Strawberries C. Amla D. None Ans: C

189. Indian ginseng is……….. A. Ginseng B. Ashwagandha C. Sarpgandha D. Chicory Ans: B

190. Synonym of Ashwagandh A. Indian ginseng B. Poison gooseberry C. Winter cherry D. All Ans: D

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