Rapporto Finale Della Ricognizione MERCATO E CARATTERISTICHE
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Sähköauton Latausjärjestelmien Tiedonsiirto
SÄHKÖAUTON LATAUSJÄRJESTELMIEN TIEDONSIIRTO Aleksi Heikkilä Opinnäytetyö Toukokuu 2019 Sähkö- ja automaatiotekniikan koulutus Sähkövoimatekniikka TIIVISTELMÄ Tampereen ammattikorkeakoulu Sähkö- ja automaatiotekniikan koulutus Sähkövoimatekniikka HEIKKILÄ, ALEKSI: Sähköauton latausjärjestelmien tiedonsiirto Opinnäytetyö 39 sivua, joista liitteitä 5 sivua Toukokuu 2019 Tämän opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena on tutustua sähköautojen latausjärjestelmiin ja niiden tiedonsiirtoon. Työssä tarkastellaan latausasemien vaatimia standardeja ja lataustapoja. Työssä tutustutaan myös latausasemien taustajärjestelmiin ja niiden eri sovelluksiin. Sähköautojen lataamiseen liittyvät ratkaisut muuttuvat usein ja valmistajat tekevät omia ratkaisujaan latausasemien suunnittelussa. Tämän takia on kehitetty OCPP-protokolla, jonka tarkoituksena on luoda avoin kommunikaatioväylä kaikkiin sähköauton latausso- velluksiin. OCPP-protokollan ansiosta saadaan yhtenäinen kommunikointiväylä la- tausoperaattorin ja latausaseman välille. Sähköautojen latausasemiin on saatavilla erinäköisiä ratkaisuja erilaisiin kohteisiin. La- tausasemien ominaisuudet vaihtelevat niiden valmistajan ja käyttötarkoituksen mukaan. Osaa latausasemista käytetään offline-tilassa ilman erillistä ohjausta ja osaa kytkettynä taustajärjestelmiin, joilla voidaan ohjata ja rajoittaa lataustehoa. Kuormanhallintaominai- suudet älykkäässä latauksessa ovat erittäin tärkeitä, jotta ilman suuria muutoksia voidaan saada enemmän latausasemia lisättyä jo ennalta asennettujen rinnalle. Asiasanat: sähköauto, tiedonsiirto, -
IEC 63110 Management of EV Charging / Discharging Infrastructure
IEC 63110 Management of Electric Vehicles charging and discharging infrastructures IEC 63110 Management of EV charging / discharging infrastructure Paul Bertrand IEC convener of IEC JWG1 (ISO/IEC 15118) IEC convener of JWG11 (IEC 63110) [email protected] 15/01/2020 IEC 63110 presentation 1 IEC 63110 Management of Electric Vehicles charging and discharging infrastructures Summary of the presentation • A perspective of e-mobility standards landscape • Zoom on IEC 63110 : management of charging-discharging infrastructure • IEC 63110 organisation, members and scope • Communication architecture • Requirements and transport technology • Use cases and object model • Sessions and Transactions • Interconnections with other standards • Conclusion 15/01/2020 IEC 63110 presentation 2 IEC 63110 Management of Electric Vehicles charging and discharging infrastructures A perspective of e-mobility standards landscape 15/01/2020 IEC 63110 presentation 3 IEC 63110 Management of Electric Vehicles charging and discharging infrastructures What is in stake with E-mobility in the future ? In 2020 : an emerging new mobility environment Around 5 millions of EVs are circulating in the world More or less 1 million of public charging stations are deployed today Industry is learning and coping with e-mobility needs in more cities every day Large utilities are engaged in massive investments to support the increasing demand of electricity due to E-mobility Smart Charging and V2G are now in the agenda of all stakeholders After 2040 as the number of EVs is now -
OVE Standardization News Monatliche Neuerscheinungen Und Informationen Zur Elektrotechnischen Normung Und Standardisierung
WIR BERATEN SIE GERNE VERKAUF: +43 1 5876373 - 540 TECHNIK & RECHT: +43 1 5876373 - 530 [email protected] news OVE Standardization News Monatliche Neuerscheinungen und Informationen zur elektrotechnischen Normung und Standardisierung OVE EN IEC 61000-4-7/AC:2020-11-01 INHALTSVERZEICHNIS Seite Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (EMV) – Teil 4-7: Prüf- und Messverfahren - Allgemeiner Leitfaden für Verfahren Neuerscheinungen von OVE-Normen und Geräte zur Messung von Oberschwingungen und und OVE-Richtlinien 1 Zwischenharmonischen in Stromversorgungsnetzen und an- geschlossenen Geräten € 0,00 Neue OVE-Entwürfe 3 Berichtigung zu ÖVE/ÖNORM EN 61000-4-7:2010-02-01 Neue Entwürfe von IEC und CENELEC 5 TK EX: Schlagwetter- und Explosionsschutz Normungsvorhaben von IEC, CENELEC, OVE 6 OVE EN 50291-2:2020-11-01 Neugründungen von Gremien bei IEC, CENELEC, Elektrische Geräte für die Detektion von Kohlenmonoxid in OVE; Call for experts 7 Wohnhäusern – Teil 2: Ortsfeste elektrische Geräte zum kontinuierlichen Betrieb in Freizeitfahrzeugen und ähnlichen Neue Publikationen von IEC, ISO/IEC, CENELEC, Umgebungen einschließlich Sportbooten – Ergänzende IEEE 8 Prüfverfahren und Anforderungen an das Betriebsverhalten € 33,20 Amtsblatt der Europäischen Union 12 Ersatz für ÖVE/ÖNORM EN 50291-2:2010-12-01 Bundesgesetzblatt für die Republik Österreich 12 TK G: Geräte Verschiedene Veröffentlichungen und Mitteilungen 12 OVE EN 50636-2-107:2020-11-01 Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und ähnliche Zwecke – Teil 2-107: Besondere Anforderungen für batteriebetriebene -
PUB ISO 2018-05.Pdf
Standards published New International Standards published between 01 May and 31 May 2018 * Available in English only ** French version of standard previously published in English only Price group TC 2 Fasteners ISO 898-3:2018 Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel — Part 3: Flat washers with specified property classes C ISO 1891-4:2018 * Fasteners — Vocabulary — Part 4: Control, inspection, delivery, acceptance and quality A TC 6 Paper, board and pulps ISO 20494:2017 Paper — Requirements for stability for general graphic applications C TC 8 Ships and marine technology ISO 18079-1:2018 * Ships and marine technology — Servicing of inflatable life-saving appliances — Part 1: General B ISO 18079-2:2018 * Ships and marine technology — Servicing of inflatable life-saving appliances — Part 2: Inflatable life rafts B ISO 18079-3:2018 * Ships and marine technology — Servicing of inflatable life-saving appliances — Part 3: Inflatable lifejackets A ISO 18079-4:2018 * Ships and marine technology — Servicing of inflatable life-saving appliances — Part 4: Marine evacuation systems B ISO 18079-5:2018 * Ships and marine technology — Servicing of inflatable life-saving appliances — Part 5: Inflated rescue boats B TC 10 Technical product documentation ISO 81346-12:2018 * Industrial systems, installations and equipment and industrial products — Structuring princi- ples and reference designations — Part 12: Construction works and building services F TC 17 Steel ISO 9443:2018 Surface quality classes for hot-rolled bars and -
Electricity Engineering Standards Review: Technical Analysis of Topic
Electricity Engineering Standards Review Technical Analysis of Topic Areas Report prepared for BEIS Final December 2020 SYSTEMS AND ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY FNC 62482/50117R FINAL Issue Authors The primary authors of this report are Steven Fletcher, Thomas Bransden and John Devlin. For any inquiries regarding this work please contact [email protected] Acknowledgements We would like to thank Professor Keith Bell from the University of Strathclyde who provided guidance and advice to the project team. Frazer-Nash worked closely with the Panel in the development of this report and appreciated their expert input throughout the course of the project. During the project, Frazer-Nash and the Panel engaged a number of industry stakeholders. We would like to acknowledge all those who engaged and thank them for the input provided. We are also grateful for the support provided by BEIS and Ofgem in delivering this work. Please note This publication and the advice contained within has been prepared by Frazer-Nash Consultancy Ltd with the specific needs of BEIS and the Panel in mind under their instruction. Frazer-Nash Consultancy Ltd cannot guarantee the applicability of the advice contained within this publication for the needs of any third party and will accept no liability for loss or damage suffered by any third party. Frazer-Nash Consultancy Ltd would therefore advise any third party to seek their own confirmation of the detail contained within for their specific requirements. © FNC 2020 Page 2 of 161 FNC 62482/50117R FINAL Issue EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The UK government has commissioned an independent panel of experts to conduct an Electricity Engineering Standards Review1. -
2019 Annual Report.Pdf
HEV TCP Buchcover2019_EINZELN_zw.indd 1 15.04.19 11:45 International Energy Agency Technology Collaboration Programme on Hybrid and Electric Vehicles (HEV TCP) Hybrid and Electric Vehicles The Electric Drive Hauls May 2019 www.ieahev.org Implementing Agreement for Co-operation on Hybrid and Electric Vehicle Technologies and Programmes (HEV TCP) is an international membership group formed to produce and disseminate balanced, objective information about advanced electric, hybrid, and fuel cell vehicles. It enables member countries to discuss their respective needs, share key information, and learn from an ever-growing pool of experience from the development and deployment of hybrid and electric vehicles. The TCP on Hybrid and Electric Vehicles (HEV TCP) is organised under the auspices of the International Energy Agency (IEA) but is functionally and legally autonomous. Views, findings and publications of the HEV TCP do not necessarily represent the views or policies of the IEA Secretariat or its individual member countries. Cover Photo: Scania’s El Camino truck developed for trials on three e-highway demonstration sites on public roads in Germany. The truck is equipped with pantograph power collectors, developed by Siemens and constructed to use e-highway infrastructure with electric power supplied from overhead lines. (Image Courtesy: Scania) The Electric Drive Hauls Cover Designer: Anita Theel ii International Energy Agency Technology Collaboration Programme on Hybrid and Electric Vehicles (HEV TCP) Annual Report Prepared by the Executive -
Technology and Challenges
DC Fast Charging Stations TECHNOLOGY AND CHALLENGES SFO TECHNOLOGIES R&D SOLUTIONS Dr. Pratheesh K, S. S. Ghosh, N. Mangal, R. Poulose & R. Narayanan CONTENTS Introduction....................................................................................................................... 3 Types of Electric Vehicles.............................................................................................. 3 The Global EV Outlook.................................................................................................. 4 The Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure ........................................................ 4 Standards for EV Charging ......................................................................................... 5 EV Chargers: Classication........................................................................................... 6 Charger Connector Types............................................................................................. 7 Charging Network Protocols....................................................................................... 8 Converters for DC Fast-Charging Stations.............................................................. 8 Topologies for PFC Stage.............................................................................................. 9 Topologies for DC-DC Stage........................................................................................ 10 Technical Challenges.................................................................................................... -
建立电动汽车与电网协同的通信协议体系: 国际经验借鉴、国内外对比与对策建议 Open Communication Protocols for Vehicle Grid Integration in China: Global Experiences and Local Recommendations
工作论文 建立电动汽车与电网协同的通信协议体系: 国际经验借鉴、国内外对比与对策建议 OPEN COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS FOR VEHICLE GRID INTEGRATION IN CHINA: GLOBAL EXPERIENCES AND LOCAL RECOMMENDATIONS 薛露露 熊英 朱晋 著 执行摘要 随着电动汽车与充电基础设施的普及,有必要支持电动汽车 目录 与电网协同发展,通过电动汽车有序充电与双向充放电,实现电力 执行摘要 ................................................................... 1 平衡、削峰填谷与辅助可再生能源的消纳。 Executive Summary ......................................................... 2 背景 ......................................................................... 2 然而,中国实现电动汽车与电网协同的主要技术阻碍之一是 车网协同的通信协议体系 ........................................... 3 缺乏支持车-桩-网互联的开放、标准化的通信协议体系。通过国内 通信协议评价框架 ..................................................... 6 外车-桩-网通信协议的对比,本研究发现,国内目前车-桩间、桩- 协议体系 .............................................................. 6 运营服务商间、电网-分布式资源间通信协议的标准化程度、车网 单一协议 .............................................................. 6 协同支持度、信息传输丰富度及网络安全性均有待提升。 针对不同通信协议的评价 ........................................... 8 车-桩通信协议 ..................................................... 8 随着充电桩纳入“新基建”,其不仅会数量增加,也会更加 桩-充电运营商通信协议 ........................................ 10 数字化与智能化。为提升中国充电行业的竞争力,避免充电技术快 电网-分布式资源通信协议 ..................................... 12 速迭代导致的资产搁置,本研究建议: 协议的选择 ............................................................... 14 ■ 加强车网协同的标准体系的建设:调整车-桩充电国家标 结论与建议 ............................................................... 17 准,补充现有桩-充电运营商通信协议,建立统一的电 引用 ......................................................................... 19 网-分布式资源标准,系统提高车-桩-网通信网络的安全 性,建立车网协同用例库和实施架构,加强协议体系的 “工作论文”包括初步的研究、分析、结果和意见。“工 普及和推广。 -
Integration Of
In cooperation with INTEGRATION OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE WITH DISTRIBUTION GRID: GLOBAL REVIEW, INDIA’S GAP ANALYSES AND WAY FORWARD REPORT 1 FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING TECHNOLOGY AND ITS GRID INTEGRATION Led by IIT Bombay Disclaimer While care has been taken in the collection, analysis, and compilation of the data, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH does not guarantee or warrant the accuracy, reliability, completeness or currency of the information in this publication. The mention of specific companies or certain projects/products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the members of this publication. The information provided is without warranty of any kind. GIZ and the authors accept no liability whatsoever to any third party for any loss or damage arising from any interpretation or use of the document or reliance on any views expressed herein. INTEGRATION OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE WITH DISTRIBUTION GRID: GLOBAL REVIEW, INDIA’S GAP ANALYSES AND WAY FORWARD REPORT 1 FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING TECHNOLOGY AND ITS GRID INTEGRATION Acknowledgement This publication has been prepared by Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay) in collaboration with Florence School of Regulations Global (FSR Global), as a part of the Nationally Determined Contributions - Transport Initiative for Asia (NDC-TIA) initiative. NDC- TIA is implemented by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GmbH (GIZ and funded by the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU) under its International Climate Initiative (IKI). Authors: Prof. Zakir Rather (IIT Bombay), Prof. Rangan Banerjee (IIT Bombay), Mr. Angshu Nath (IIT Bombay) and Ms. -
Interoperable Apis Specification
Ref. Ares(2019)2895536 - 30/04/2019 Interoperable APIs Specification Deliverable D3.4 – version 1.0 April 2019 ID & Title : Interoperable APIs Specification Number of Version : V1.0 68 pages : Short Description This document defines interoperable APIs to allow the management of flexibility in a smart grid using formal UML modelling. Revision history Version Date Modifications’ nature Author st V1.0 26/04/2019 1 version submitted to INEA Marco Cupelli Accessibility ☒Public ☐ Consortium + EC ☐ Restricted to a specific ☐ Confidential + EC group + EC Owner/Main responsible Name(s) Function Company Visa Marco Cupelli RWTH - Author(s)/contributor(s): company name(s) Jonas Baude, Marco Cupelli, Amir Ahmadifar, Mirko Ginocchi: RWTH Aachen University Friederich Kupzog, Milica Savic, Jawad Kazmi: AIT Austrian Institute of Technology Olivier Genest, Arnaud Moncade: TRIALOG Reviewer(s): company name(s) Company Enedis, Avacon, CEZ Distribuce, E.ON, Enexis, RWTH Approver(s): company name(s) Company Enedis, Avacon, CEZ Distribuce, E.ON, Enexis, ENGIE, GE Work Package ID GWP3 Task ID 3.1.3 Deliverable D3.4 – Interoperable APIs Specification EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Major DSOs are working together with market players and other stakeholders within the Horizon 2020 –LCE-06-2016 project InterFlex to develop an application programming interface (API) to guarantee interoperability between the DSO and aggregator systems. Standardized interfaces will be developed to integrate the platforms of different players. This deliverable gives a brief overview about the protocols used in the different demo sites and places them in the context of existing IEC standards. Based on the gap identified between existing standards and solutions selected by the different demo sites, we propose a flexibility platform that offers two interoperable APIs that will enable seamless coupling between the IT Systems of Aggregators with the OT systems of the DSO. -
18-01-2017 Version 0.8
* From xkcd.com (http://xkcd.com/927/) 18-01-2017 Version 0.8 ElaadNL Utrechtseweg 310 Gebouw B42 6812 AR Arnhem | The Netherlands www.elaad.nl | [email protected] Design tables 1-4: Shapeshifter.nl Graphics figures 1, 8, 14 and 16-25: Marcel Nahapiet 1 Executive summary Based on its practical experience, ElaadNL has come across many different protocols within the Electrical Vehicle (EV) domain. The interaction supported by these protocols consists of exchanging information ranging from authorization identifications (ID) to charge point locations, but also of sending commands for charging control. In this study, a selection of protocols encountered by ElaadNL is discussed. These protocols and the relation to the different roles in the EV market are visualized in the figure below: In the figure above many protocols are shown, even multiple occurrences of the same protocol between different roles are visible. At different locations, the use of different combinations of protocols were found, including a number of different protocols for similar functionality. From ElaadNL’s role as a knowledge and innovation center in the field of EV charging, this study aims to give more insight in a set of protocols that is currently in use in Europe and to clarify their relationship to the electricity grid. This study addresses the question which (set of) protocol(s) is best applicable for which functionality in different types of situations. To be able to do this, this study also identifies for each of these protocols which functionalities it supports and how it scores on interoperability, maturity, market adoption and openness. -
The Electric Drive Continues Hev Tcp Annual Report 2021
THE ELECTRIC DRIVE CONTINUES HEV TCP ANNUAL REPORT 2021 This is the 2021 Annual report for the HEV TCP – an international collaboration of 18 countries exploring cutting-edge questions in hybrid and electric vehicles. This report sets out the background to the partnership, gives updates on ongoing projects and on member countries’ work, and gives a set of contact details for more information. Implementing Agreement for Co-operation on Hybrid and Electric Vehicle Technologies and Programmes (HEV TCP) is an international membership group formed to produce and disseminate balanced, objective information about advanced electric, hybrid, and fuel cell vehicles. It enables member countries to discuss their respective needs, share key information, and learn from an ever-growing pool of experience from the development and deployment of hybrid and electric vehicles. The TCP on Hybrid and Electric Vehicles (HEV TCP) is organised under the auspices of the International Energy Agency (IEA) but is functionally and legally autonomous. Views, findings and publications of the HEV TCP do not necessarily represent the views or policies of the IEA Secretariat or its ieahev.org individual member countries. Editors Contributing Authors Kate Palmer, Task 1 OA AUSTRIA NORWAY Urban Foresight Mauritsch Walter, Austria Tech Andreas Bratland, The Research Council of Norway Gerfried Jungmeier, Joanneum Research Erik Figenbaum, TOI Lauren Kersley Andreas Dorda, BMK Jon Suul, Sintef Urban Foresight BELGIUM REPUBLIC OF KOREA Miles Prescott Carlo Mol, VITO Ock-Taek Lim,