The Ukrainian Weekly 2003, No.50
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
www.ukrweekly.com INSIDE: •A Ukrainian American’s role in Iraq as interim minister of irrigation — page 4. • Vitali Klitschko defeats Kirk Johnson with TKO — page 11. • A pilgrimage to Sandarmokh and the Solovets Islands — centerfold. Published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profit association Vol. LXXI HE No.KRAINIAN 50 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, DECEMBER 14, 2003 EEKLY$1/$2 in Ukraine TuzlaT still in theU news, as Ukraine Kuchma dismissesW top energy official; announces it will dig a channel opponents allege Russian influence by Roman Woronowycz two countries before Russia’s President by Roman Woronowycz which remains bereft of crude; the organ- Kyiv Press Bureau Vladimir Putin ordered construction halt- Kyiv Press Bureau ization of Ukraine’s participation of a ed at the end of October. Russia began natural gas consortium with Russia and KYIV – Ukraine announced on building the dike, ostensibly to protect KYIV – President Leonid Kuchma Germany, a deal that has not yet been December 8 that it would dig a channel in property on its northern shore that was dismissed Ukraine’s top government offi- signed; and oversight of Ukraine’s elec- the Kerch Strait near the island of Tuzla, eroding, without first informing Ukraine, cial in the energy sector on December 5 – tricity grid. the sliver of Ukrainian territory that in contravention of specific language in a less than a day after a visit by Russia’s Some political pundits say Mr. Haiduk received international attention recently 1994 agreement on use of the Kerch influential energy czar Anatolii Chubais. was dismissed after Mr. Chubais met after Russia began construction of a dike Strait requiring it to do so. Some politicians have tied the firing to President Kuchma in Kyiv on December in September to link it to its land. When Moscow failed to respond to the visit. 4 and convinced Ukraine’s state leader to The decision came as the two coun- two Ukrainian diplomatic notes and While opponents of the government allow the Russian state-owned firm he tries continued talks to finally delimit the failed to halt the building project in said that Vice Prime Minister Viktor heads, Unified Energy Systems, to pur- Azov Sea as well as the Kerch Strait. response to Kyiv’s demands, Ukraine Haiduk got the boot, along with Energy chase a stake in 10 Ukrainian regional Russia would like to see the two bodies threatened to turn to the United Nations Minister Serhii Yermilov, a close associ- electrical suppliers. Mr. Chubais also of water remain commonly held without Security Council to resolve the dispute. ate, who was fired on December 9, signed an accord giving UES the right to a specifically drawn border, while Russia answered by questioning because he had not toed the political line purchase Ukrainian electricity for use in Ukraine is demanding that the two sides Ukraine’s right to the island, historically expected of him, Prime Minister Viktor Russia. agree on a boundary in accordance with a part of Russia before it was gifted by Yanukovych called the dismissal a result National Deputy Oleksander Hudyma, international standards. the Soviet Union to Ukraine along with of Mr. Haiduk’s inability to achieve head of the parliamentary subcommittee Ukraine’s Minister of Transport the Crimean Peninsula in 1954. results in clearing up major issues that on the natural gas industry, said on Heorhii Kirpa, who announced the chan- The controversy threatened to become have throttled development of the sector. December 8 that Mr. Haiduk’s dismissal nel-building project, said it was devel- violent after Ukraine sent border troops “The fuel and energy complex in the was specifically a result of his lack of oped to save the island from erosion to defend its territory and blocked the country has accumulated many problems, support for the UES initiative, which caused by the Russian dike and to relieve pathway of the approaching stone and which were not being solved as quickly effectively would give Russia ownership shipping congestion as well. sand wall with pontoon bridges. The cri- and as consistently as needed,” noted Mr. of a large part of Ukraine’s electrical “First, it will take the pressure [of ero- sis was defused only after President Yanukovych on December 6 through his grid. sion] off Tuzla because it will redirect Kuchma aborted a state visit to Brazil spokesman, Taras Avrakhov. “The discussions that occurred with currents away from the island and, sec- and returned to Ukraine, where he imme- Mr. Haiduk’s portfolio included Chubais, that’s the real reason for the fir- ond, it will give the Kerch Strait a sec- responsibility for overseeing the develop- ond shipping lane and reduce the large (Continued on page 3) ment of the Odesa-Brody oil pipeline, (Continued on page 3) amount of traffic that runs along the sin- gle deep channel we have right now,” explained Mr. Kirpa. Mr. Kirpa spoke after a meeting with Patriarch Filaret notes progress in raising public awareness of Famine-Genocide Ukraine’s President Leonid Kuchma, by Roman Woronowycz event organized by his Church, no one who gave presidential approval for the project. Kyiv Press Bureau from the UOC-MP, which is part of the Russian Orthodox Church, showed for “I briefed the president and he KYIV – Patriarch Filaret Denysenko, approved the proposals on the need to this year’s commemoration. head of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church – He said he also was disappointed that continue the shipping lane between Tuzla Kyiv Patriarchate, said on December 10 no government officials attended the and the [dike] to connect it to the Black that he was satisfied with the progress prayer service that he led in concelebra- Sea,” Mr. Kirpa said. made in raising the level of awareness of tion with Cardinal Lubomyr Husar, head He noted that the construction project the Great Famine across the globe and would require some 680 to 780 meters of the extent of the commemorations that of the Ukrainian Greek-Catholic Church, digging on the south side of the island to occurred in Ukraine on the 70th anniver- before the Great Famine Memorial in a depth of 5 meters. The new channel sary since the man-made tragedy. central Kyiv, located on St. Michael’s would be designated for shallow-hulled In an exclusive interview with The Square at the foot of the belltower of St. vessels and would be part of a project Weekly, the head of 19 million faithful in Michael’s Golden-Domed Cathedral. that had already been in development, Ukraine noted that, while he couldn’t The 70th anniversary tribute to the 7 which the transport minister said met all state that the Ukrainian nation had com- million to 10 million Ukrainians, mostly international norms and regulations. memorated the tragedy in unity, aware- Orthodox faithful, who perished as a It would allow smaller ships to avoid ness in the affected regions – the eastern result of a policy of mass starvation to the heavily traveled single shipping and southern oblasts – was much higher bring the Ukrainian farmer to his knees channel currently in use, which runs and the tributes offered much more wide- and into collective farms, officially took through the center of the Kerch Strait spread at the local and regional levels. place on November 22. In 1998 President north of Tuzla island, by allowing shal- “The broadness and the depth of the Leonid Kuchma had declared the fourth Saturday of November as Remembrance low-hulled ships to circumvent the main commemorations was much more exten- Patriarch Filaret channel by traveling down the eastern sive,” said Patriarch Filaret, who hails Day of the Victims of Famines, side of Tuzla and then cutting back south from the eastern region of Donetsk. Repressions and Forced Migrations. religious policy among the various con- of the island. Patriarch Filaret emphasized that some Ukrainian state and government lead- fessions of Ukraine in a way that seemed No less important is the fact that the backtracking had occurred in the last ers held a separate wreath-laying ceremo- to favor the Moscow-controlled Church. new channel would effectively create a decade, since the 60th anniversary obser- ny an hour prior to the beginning of the “Although the government officially divide between the island and the dike vations, particularly the fractured way in prayer service this year, mostly because calls for a single, united All-Ukrainian that Russia constructed in September and which the political and religious elements the prayer service was co-organized by Church, unofficially it supports the UOC- October, which today reaches to less than of society had marked the tragedy this the Our Ukraine political bloc, which MP,” explained the head of the UOC-KP. 100 meters from the island’s shore. year. stands in political opposition to Ukraine’s He said that the UOC-MP did not have The dike, which Russian and The Ukrainian religious leader current leadership. an official representative at this year’s com- Ukrainian authorities refer to as a dam, explained that while the Ukrainian Patriarch Filaret noted that the coun- memorations of the Great Famine because caused an uproar in Ukraine and an Orthodox Church – Moscow Patriarchate try’s leaders have an unproclaimed bias exchange of sharp rhetoric between the had sent a representative in 1993 to the in favor of the UOC-MP, and decided (Continued on page 3) 2 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, DECEMBER 14, 2003 No. 50 ANALYSIS NEWSBRIEFS Ukrainian authorities tighten NEWSBRIEFS Rada OKs new peacekeeping mission that the country’s industrial output increased by 15.5 percent year-on-year in their grip on the Internet KYIV – The Verkhovna Rada voted 234- January-November, Interfax reported.