Pspp) Fy 2018

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Pspp) Fy 2018 Busuanga Island Electric Cooperative, Inc. (BISELCO) Mabintangen Road, Brgy. Pob. 6, Coron, Palawan POWER SUPPLY PROCUREMENT PLAN (PSPP) FY 2018 An Integral Part of BISELCO’s Distribution Development Plan (DDP) TABLE OF CONTENTS Contents Introduction ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 Energy and Demand Forecast _____________________________________________________________________________ 3 Energy Demand and Forecast _____________________________________________________________________________ 4 LOAD PROFILE AND LOAD DURATION CURVE __________________________________________________________ 6 EXISTING POWER SUPPLY CONTRACTS _________________________________________________________________ 9 SUPPLY VS DEMAND ______________________________________________________________________________________ 11 DISTRIBUTION IMPACT STUDY__________________________________________________________________________ 12 SCHEDULE OF CSP ________________________________________________________________________________________ 13 TIMELINE OF CSP _________________________________________________________________________________________ 14 INTRODUCTION Introduction DU PROFILE BISELCO Franchise covers the entire Calamian Group of Islands located on the northern Palawan. The Calamian Group of Islands, also called the Calamianes, consist of over 80 islands and islets located 200 nautical miles southwest of Manila. Figure below shows the franchise map of BISELCO. Energized areas are indicated by yellow color, they are connected to BISELCO’s grid, while green indicates areas currently unenergized (mostly islands). Busuanga Island is the largest island in the Calamian Group. Within the island are two neighboring municipalities namely Coron and Busuanga. Coron is the major energy sales generating area on the three islands. Busuanga Island covers two municipalities namely Coron and Busuanga. Page 1 INTRODUCTION The other two Islands are Culion and Linapacan Islands. Culion Island is two hours by pumpboat while Linapacan Island is five hours. Coron town is the commercial business and transportation center on the Calamianes Group where rapid commercialization is going on with the increasing volume of tourists flocking each year especially during summer. OPERATION AND PERFORMANCE BISELCO is composed of six districts represented by six board of directors and a General Manager with sixty two employees. There are four areas on which each has its own sub-offices namely: Busuanga, Culion, San Miguel and Nangalao. It was classified as Medium Electric Cooperative and was categorized by NEA as AAA electric cooperative last 2017 due to its satisfactory performance indicated by the following: System’s Loss : 11% Collection Efficiency : 100% Reliability : SAIFI – 28.49 SAIDI – 779.65 CUSTOMER COUNTS AND LEVEL OF ENERGIZATION MUNICIPALITIES BARANGAYS SITIOS CONNECTIONS ENERGIZED/ ENERGIZED/ SERVED COVERAGE/ % POTENTIAL COMPLETED % UNENERGIZED POTENTIAL COMPLETED % POTENTIAL % ENERGIZED TO DATE TO DATE TO DATE 4 100 61 61 100 0 127 120 94 23,900 15,717 66 Among sixty-one barangays covered by BISELCO sixteen are still unenergized mostly island barangays. With the implementation of DOE’s PV mainstreaming, three thousand seven hundred eleven households mostly on these island barangays are schedule to be energized this year 2018. Page 2 ENERGY AND DEMAND FORECAST Energy and Demand Forecast 10 YEAR HISTORICAL Since Busuanga/Coron is the largest island grid within the franchise area of BISELCO, it is the main contributor in terms of sales revenue. During the time when NPC-SPUG is the power supplier, electricity demand and consumption is suppressed because of power curtailments due to aging plant assets and fuel supply delivery issues. When BISELCO finally succeeded on the conduct of Competitive Selection Process (CSP) which established it selected New Power Provider (NPP), the Calamian Islands Power Corporation on 2014; growth on demand and energy consumption became abrupt due to fast growing tourism activities in the island driven by stable power supply. There was also increase in energy consumption in the island of Culion when the NPC_SPUG started to increase its operating hours for twelve (12) to 24 hours on the year 2015. Meanwhile, there is no significant energy consumption growth in the island of Linapacan since the number of operating hours in still twelve hours up to this date. 10-YEARS HISTORICAL 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Energy Purchased 6,515 8,100 9,531 9,668 10,889 12,088 14,954 20,169 24,135 29,855 (Mwhr) Energy Sales 5,670 7,099 8,415 8,585 9,747 10,680 13,147 17,539 21,517 26,573 (Mwhr) System's Loss 845 1,001 1,116 1,082 1,142 1,407 1,807 2,631 2,618 3,282 (Mwhr) 10-YEARS FORECAST 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 Energy Purchased 35,147 38,855 44,848 49,042 53,804 58,607 63,795 69,385 75,387 81,813 (Mwhr) Energy Sales 31,703 35,276 40,812 44,678 49,069 53,508 58,309 63,487 69,055 75,023 (Mwhr) BISELCO considered an aggressive forecast on its projection on energy consumption due to increasing commercial viability of area manifested by continuous construction of hotel buildings specially in the island of Busuanga. Page 3 ENERGY DEMAND AND FORECAST Energy Demand and Forecast PEAK DEMAND 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 BUSUANGA/ 6.567 7.053 8.154 8.922 9.793 10.674 11.627 12.654 13.758 14.941 CORON (MW) CULION (MW) 0.527 0.553 0.585 0.625 0.673 0.730 0.797 0.876 0.966 1.068 LINAPACAN (MW) 0.160 0.174 0.188 0.202 0.216 0.229 0.243 0.256 0.269 0.283 TOTAL 7.254 7.780 8.928 9.749 10.682 11.633 12.667 13.785 14.993 16.292 BUSUANGA/ CORON PEAK DEMAND (MW) 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 Peak Demand Peak (MW) 2 0 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 Year Page 4 ENERGY DEMAND AND FORECAST CULION PEAK DEMAND (MW) 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 Peak Demand Peak (MW) 0.20 0.00 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 Year LINAPACANPEAK DEMAND (MW) 0.300 0.250 0.200 0.150 0.100 Peak Demand Peak (MW) 0.050 - 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 Year FORECAST METHODOLOGY AND RESULT BISELCO preferred to use Regression Analysis on its forecasting methodology. There were up to 130 polynomial equations used and among these models that passed the validity and accuracy tests, the best and most realistic model was chosen. Because each Island Grid has different economic growth, forecast was done separately for each of the islands. Page 5 LOAD PROFILE AND LOAD DURATION CURVE DURATION AND LOAD PROFILE LOAD AND LOA PROFILE LOAD Page Page BUSUANGA/CORON 6 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 - - 0100H 1 (MW) Curve Duration Load Busuanga/Coron 2017 1600H PROFILE BUSUANGA/CORONLOAD (MW) 2017 463 0700H 925 2200H 1387 1300H 0400H 1849 2311 1900H 1000H 2773 0100H 3235 1600H 3697 0700H 4159 2200H 4621 1300H 5083 0400H 5545 1900H 6007 1000H 0100H 6469 CURVE D DURATION 1600H 6931 0700H 7393 2200H 7855 1300H 8317 0400H 1900H 1000H LOAD (MW) 0100H 1600H 0700H 2200H 1300H LOAD PROFILE AND AND LOA PROFILE LOAD Page Page CULION LINAP & 7 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 - - 1 0100H 326 1600H 0700H 651 2200H 976 1300H ACAN 1301 0400H 1626 1900H 1000H 1951 (MW) Curve Duration Load Culion 2017 2276 0100H 2601 1600H (MW) Profile Load Culion 2017 2926 0700H 2200H 3251 1300H 3576 0400H 3901 1900H 4226 1000H 4551 0100H D DURATION CURVE D DURATION 4876 1600H 5201 0700H 5526 2200H 1300H 5851 0400H 6176 1900H 6501 1000H 6826 0100H 7151 1600H 7476 0700H 7801 2200H 8126 1300H 0400H 8451 1900H 1000H 0100H LOAD (MW) 1600H 0700H 2200H 1300H 0400H LOAD PROFILE AND AND LOA PROFILE LOAD Page Page municipalities. transformer into an aggressive when a bemuch probably most be will reliable trend growth load the that power possibility big a is there supply that believes BISELCO is already However, e requirements Renewable Energy Corporation (CREC), BISELCO With the pending application for 8 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.10 0.12 0.14 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.10 0.12 0.14 - - 1 0100H 326 2200H for for the island of Culion 1900H 651 2017 San Miguel Linapacan Load Duration Curve (MW) Curve San Duration Linapacan Load 2017Miguel 1600H 976 1300H 2017 San Miguel Linapacan Load Profile (MW) Profile Load Linapacan San Miguel 2017 1301 1000H 1626 0700H 1951 0400H 2276 0100H 2601 2200H 1900H 20 2926 1600H - 3251 and and Linapacan will be sufficient during the entire term of the PSA. year term 3576 1300H 3901 1000H 0700H 4226 0400H 4551 LOAD (MW) Power Power Supply Agreement between BISELCO and Culna 0100H D DURATION CURVE D DURATION 4876 2200H for for now assumes 5201 1900H 5526 1600H 5851 1300H 6176 1000H 6501 0700H 6826 0400H 7151 0100H 2200H that the baseload and peaking 7476 1900H 7801 1600H 8126 1300H stablished stablished on these two 8451 1000H 0700H 0400H LOAD (MW) 0100H 2200H 1900H 1600H 1300H EXISTING POWER SUPPLY CONTRACTS EXISTING POWER SUPPLY CONTRACTS SUMMARY OF EXISITNG CONTRACT AND DETAILS Contracte Utility- Net Plant PSA PSA Contracted Base / Mid- Embedded/ Installed Capacity d owned/ Fuel Dependabl Supply Contracted Owner/ Effectivity Expiration Energy, merit / Grid Status Capacity Factor Capacity, NPC/ IPP/ Type e Capacity Operator (MM/YR) (MM/YR) MWH Peaking Connected (MW) MW NPC-IPP (MW) Base/ Grid Coron Power Station CIPC 0.85 20-Aug-14 20-Aug-29 6.334 NPP OPERATIONAL HFO 8.12 6.334 Peaking Connected Grid Busuanga Power Station CIPC 0.85 8-Dec-13 8-Dec-28 0.608 Peaking NPP OPERATIONAL LFO 0.7 0.608 Connected Base/ Grid Culion Diesel Power Plant NPC-SPUG 25-Dec-18 25-Dec-21 693 3,189 NPC OPERATIONAL LFO 0.63 Peaking Connected Base/ Grid Linapacan Diesel Power Plant NPC-SPUG 25-Dec-18 25-Dec-21 174 617 NPC OPERATIONAL LFO Peaking Connected BISELCO-CIPC PSA After several Competitive Selection Process transactions and extensive negotiations, BISELCO and CIPC entered a fifteen (15) – year PSA on August 8, 2011 as amended on December 20, 2011.
Recommended publications
  • Diversity, Habitat Distribution, and Indigenous Hunting of Marine Turtles
    JAPB111_proof ■ 23 January 2016 ■ 1/5 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity xxx (2016) 1e5 55 HOSTED BY Contents lists available at ScienceDirect 56 57 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 58 59 60 journal homepage: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/japb 61 62 63 Original article 64 65 1 Diversity, habitat distribution, and indigenous hunting of marine 66 2 67 3 turtles in the Calamian Islands, Palawan, Republic of the Philippines 68 4 69 a,b,* b b 5 Q16 Christopher N.S. Poonian , Reynante V. Ramilo , Danica D. Lopez 70 6 a 71 7 Community Centred Conservation (C3), London, UK b C3 Philippines and Micronesia Programme, Busuanga, Philippines 72 8 73 9 74 10 article info abstract 75 11 76 12 Article history: All of the world’s seven species of marine turtle are threatened by a multitude of anthropogenic pres- 77 13 Received 26 May 2015 sures across all stages of their life history. The Calamian Islands, Palawan, Philippines provide important 78 14 Received in revised form foraging and nesting grounds for four species: green turtles (Chelonia mydas), hawksbill turtles (Eret- 79 22 December 2015 15 mochelys imbricata), loggerheads (Caretta caretta), and leatherbacks (Dermochelys coriacea). This work 80 Accepted 30 December 2015 16 aimed to assess the relative importance of turtle nesting beaches and local threats using a combination of Available online xxx 81 17 social science and ecological research approaches. Endangered green turtles and critically endangered 82 hawksbills were found to nest in the Calamianes. The most important nesting sites were located on the 18 Keywords: 83 islands off the west of Busuanga and Culion, particularly Pamalican and Galoc and along the north coast 19 Busuanga 84 20 Q1 Coron of Coron, particularly Linamodio Island.
    [Show full text]
  • 24Th Annual Philippine Biodiversity Symposium
    24th Annual Philippine Biodiversity Symposium University of Eastern Philippines Catarman, Northern Samar 14-17 April 2015 “Island Biodiversity Conservation: Successes, Challenges and Future Direction” th The 24 Philippine Biodiversity Symposium organized by the Biodiversity Conservation Society of the Philippines (BCSP), hosted by the University of Eastern Philippines in Catarman, Northern Samar 14-17 April 2015 iii iv In Memoriam: William Langley Richardson Oliver 1947-2014 About the Cover A Tribute to William Oliver he design is simply 29 drawings that represent the endemic flora and fauna of the Philip- illiam Oliver had spent the last 30 years working tirelessly pines, all colorful and adorable, but the characters also all compressed and crowded in a championing threatened species and habitats in the small area or island much like the threat of the shrinking habitats of the endemics in the Philippines and around the world. William launched his islands of the Philippines. This design also attempts to provide awareness and appreciation W wildlife career in 1974 at the Jersey Wildlife Preservation Trust. In Tof the diverse fauna and flora found only in the Philippines, which in turn drive people to under- 1977, he undertook a pygmy hog field survey in Assam, India and from stand the importance of conserving these creatures. There are actually 30 creatures when viewing then onwards became a passionate conservationist and defender the design, the 30th being the viewer to show his involvement and responsibility in conservation. of the plight of wild pigs and other often overlooked animals in the Philippines, Asia and across the globe. He helped establish the original International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Pigs and Peccaries Specialist Group in 1980 at the invitation of British conservationist, the late Sir Peter Scott.
    [Show full text]
  • Discovery O F Triassic Conodonts from Uson Islands O F the Calamian
    No. 2] Proc. Japan Acad., 56, Ser. B (1980) 69 14. Discovery of Triassic Conodonts from Malajon and Uson Islands of the Calamian Island Group, Palawan Province, the Philippines, and Its Geological Significance By wataru HASHIM0T0,*) Shigeru TAKIZAWA,**) Guillermo R. BALCE, * * * ) Ernesto A. ESPIRITU, * * * and Crisanto A. BAURA* * * > (Communicated by Teiichi KoBAYASxi, M. J. A., Feb. 12, 1980) This short article deals with the discovery of Epigondolella ab- neptis (Huckriede) , a Lower Norian index conodont of Japan, in the limestone at the southeastern coast of Malajon Island, the Calamian Island Group, and its geological significance. The general geology of the Calamian Island Group had not been surveyed since Smith (1924) reported the manganese-bearing chert formation from Busuanga Island and limestone from Coron Island, until 1978, when H. Fontaine reported the geological and palaeon- tological results of his reconnaissance works conducted in this island group (Fontaine, 1978, 1979; Fontaine et al., 1979). The Calamian Island Group is geographically situated between Mindoro and Palawan Islands, where the Mindoro and the Palawan Metamorphics are exposed respectively. Concerning the origin of these schists in the Recent Palawan Arc trending from Palawan to Mindoro, Gervasio (1971) and Hashimoto and Sato (1973) are of different opinions. Gervasio (1971) referred to the schist in the Palawan Arc as the basement of the Philippines and the non-metamorphosed Palaeozoic sediments including limestone in northern Palawan as well as that in the Calamian Island Group and the Permian limestone on Carabao Island as Palaeozoic formation deposited in a miogeosyncline, occur- ring in an east-west direction upon the basement schist terrain.
    [Show full text]
  • PDRCP Technical Progress Report June 2017 to May 2018 Katala Foundation Inc
    Palawan Deer Research and Conservation Program Technical Progress Report June 2017 to May 2018 Peter Widmann, Joshuael Nuñez, Rene Antonio and Indira D. L. Widmann Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, Philippines, June 2018 PDRCP Technical Progress Report June 2017 to May 2018 Katala Foundation Inc. TECHNICAL PROGRESS REPORT PROJECT TITLE: Palawan Deer Research and Conservation Program REPORTING PERIOD: June 2017 to May 2018 PROJECT SITES: Palawan, Philippines PROJECT COOPERATORS: Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) Palawan Council for Sustainable Development Staff (PCSDS) Concerned agencies and authorities BY: KATALA FOUNDATION, INC. PETER WIDMANN, Program Director INDIRA DAYANG LACERNA-WIDMANN, Program Co-Director ADDRESS: Katala Foundation, Inc. Purok El Rancho, Sta. Monica or P.O. Box 390 Puerto Princesa City 5300 Palawan, Philippines Tel/Fax: +63-48-434-7693 WEBSITE: www.philippinecockatoo.org EMAIL: [email protected] or [email protected] 2 Katala Foundation Inc. Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, Philippines PDRCP Technical Progress Report June 2017 to May 2018 Katala Foundation Inc. Contents ACKNOWLEDGMENTS .......................................................................................................................... 4 ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................................................ 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Philippines 13
    ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd Philippines North Luzon p119 Manila #_ Around Manila p101 p52 Southeast Mindoro Luzon p198 p171 Cebu & Boracay & Eastern Western Visayas Palawan Visayas p283 p383 p217 Mindanao p348 Paul Harding, Greg Bloom, Celeste Brash, Michael Grosberg, Iain Stewart PLAN YOUR TRIP ON THE ROAD Welcome MANILA . 52 Subic Bay & Olongapo . 115 to the Philippines . 6 Mt Pinatubo Region . 117 The Philippines Map . 8 AROUND MANILA . 101 The Philippines’ Top 15 . 10 NORTH LUZON . 119 Need to Know . 18 Corregidor . 103 Zambales Coast . 122 First Time Philippines . 20 South of Manila . 103 Tagaytay & Lake Taal . 103 Southern What’s New . 22 Zambales Coast . 122 Taal . 107 If You Like . 23 Iba & Botolan . 123 Batangas . 108 Month by Month . 25 North of Iba . 124 Anilao . 109 Itineraries . 28 Lingayen Gulf . 124 Mt Banahaw . 110 Diving in the Bolinao & Patar Beach . 124 Pagsanjan . 110 Philippines . 33 Hundred Islands Outdoor Activities . 39 Lucban . 111 National Park . 124 Eat & Drink Lucena . 112 San Juan (La Union) . 125 Like a Local . .. 44 North of Manila . 112 Ilocos . 127 Regions at a Glance . 49 Angeles & Clark Airport . 113 Vigan . 127 ALENA OZEROVA/SHUTTERSTOCK © OZEROVA/SHUTTERSTOCK ALENA © SHANTI HESSE/SHUTTERSTOCK EL NIDO P401 TOM COCKREM/GETTY IMAGES © IMAGES COCKREM/GETTY TOM STREET FOOD, PUERTO PRINCESA P385 Contents Laoag . 132 San Jose . 164 Mt Isarog Pagudpud & Around . 134 Northern Sierra Madre National Park . 177 The Cordillera . 135 Natural Park . 164 Caramoan Peninsula . 177 Baguio . 137 Tuguegarao . 165 Tabaco . 180 Kabayan . 144 Santa Ana . 166 Legazpi . 180 Mt Pulag National Park . 146 Batanes Islands . 166 Around Legazpi .
    [Show full text]
  • The Conservation Status of Biological Resources in the Philippines
    : -.^,rhr:"-i-3'^^=£#?^-j^.r-^a^ Sj2 r:iw0,">::^^'^ \^^' Cfl|*ti-»;;^ THE CONSERVATION STATUS OF BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES IN THE PHILIPPINES A RRF'OHT V^Y THK lUCN CONSKRVATION MONITORING CENT:-!E PfcparGd by Roger Cox for the lnLf5rnaLion?.l InsLituLo Cor Knvironment and Development (IIED) February 1988 / fgrMsa^jnt-^'-agyga-- •r-r- ;.«-'> t ^-' isr* 1*.- i^^s. , r^^, ^».|;; ^b-^ ^.*%-^ *i,r^-v . iinnc [ '»/' C'A'. aSM!': Vi - '«.;s^ ; a-* f%h '3;riti7;.:- n'^'ji K ;ii;!'r ' <s:ii.uiy.. viii. K A xo.^ jf^'r;.' 3 10 ciJuJi i\ Ji\{ :::) Jnj:kf- .i. n ( im'.i) •V'lt r'v - -V.-^f~^?fl LP-ife- f^^ s.:.... --11 -^M.jj^^^ riB CC./Sfc^RvAriON .<*TC.rj^. OF EI3U:i' "I.VJ, JbO'TSOURCES ^^a THE PHILIPPlVl'fC ;j^...^..-r'^^ I ilRPOHT BY THK ILCJJ CGJJSIiKVA'ilCN M0N:.V:..):;1NG CKNT ^ Pc'jpas-fjr' ')y Roto* C(/X for the TiKD). {'obruary 1988 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from UNEP-WCIVIC, Cambridge http://www.archive.org/details/conservationstat88coxr . 7' CONTENTS List of Figures, Appendices and Tables iii Summary iy Acknowledgements vii 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background 1 1.2 Objectives 3 2 METHODS 4 3. FLORA, VEGETATION AND FOREST COVER 3.1 Description of the natural vegetation 4 3.1.1 The forests 4 3.1.2 Other vegetation types 7 3 2 Conservation status of the Philippine flora 8 3.2.1 Introduction 8 3.2.2 Causes of habitat destruction 9 3.2.3 Threatened plant species 11 3. 2. A Centres of plant diversity and endemism 12 4 COASTAL AND MARINE ECOSYSTEMS 4.1 Background 17 4.2 Mangroves 18 4.3 Coral reefs 19 4.4 Seagrass beds 22 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Profile and Concept of 300 Hectares Coron Development Project CORON, PALAWAN
    Profile and Concept of 300 Hectares Coron Development Project CORON, PALAWAN CORON IN BRIEF There are technically two Coron Philippines, one is actually the name of the largest town on Busuanga island and another Coron is a smaller island 30-minutes offshore from Coron Town. Coron makes up the eastern half of Busuanga Island. Coron Town has a population of just over 40,000 but is becoming more and more of a popular tourist destination and migration of both local and foreigners. Coron is often listed as one of the top tourist places in the Philippines. Palawan has twice been named the most beautiful island in the world . Coron Town Proper, Busuanga Island Kayangan Lake, Coron Island The Project location The Project location The location of the 300 hectares 100 Hectares (more or less) 200 Hectares (more or less) 400 Meters distance Clark Airport and Connected by Sea and Air Subic Bay : 50 Manila Airport: min. by air 45 min. by air Boracay Island: 30 min by Air El Nido: 25 min. by Air Distances from Major Tourist Destination in Club Paradise Calauit Safari Park Coron Busuanga Airport Distance: 1hr. by sea from Coron Town proper Black Island Huma Island Resort Coron Town Proper Distance: 30 min. by land Distance: 20 Distance: 30 min. by sea fro min. by sea from 12 SHIP WRECK DIVE Coron Town Coron Town SITES proper proper Distance: 30 – 1 Hr. by sea from town proper Kayangan Lake, Coron Island THE REDEVELOPMENT OF BUSUANGA AIRPORT TO BE AN INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT BY 2025 The Department of Transportation (DOTr) has started construction of the new P953.4 million Busuanga Airport redevelopment project phase 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Palawan Liner Shipping Developmentak Routes Report
    LINER SHIPPING ROUTE STUDY FINAL REPORT VOLUME IX PALAWAN LINER SHIPPING DEVELOPMENTAK ROUTES REPORT November 1994 Submitted to United States Agency for International Development Manila, Philippines Support for Development Program 11: Philippine Sea Transport Consultancy Project No. 492-0450 Prepared by Nathan Associates Inc. under Contract No. 492-0450-C-00-2157-00 The Liner Shipping Route Stutly (LSRS) and the MARINA and SHIPPERCON STUDY (MARSH Study) were conducted, during 1993-1994, under the Philippine Sea Transport Consultancy (PSTC). The Final Report of the LSRS comprises 14 volumes and the Final Report of the MARSH Study comprises 5 volumes. This technical assistance was made possible through the support provided by the Office of Program Economics, United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Mission in the Philippines. The views, expressions and opinions contained in this and other volumes of the LSRS Final :Report are those of the authors and of Nathan Associates, and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID. 1. INTRODVCTION 1 Development Route Reports Palawan Island & Ports PALSDERR Developmental Route Proposals Organization of PALSDERR- 2. PALAUAN INTERISLAND SHIPPING EiERVICES & PORT TRAFFIC 9 3. CARGO SERVICE STANDARDS 21 Fishery Products Livestock 4. PASSENGER SERVICE STANDARDS 25 5. PUERTO PRINCESA-CEBU LINER SH1:PPING DEVELOPHENTAL ROUTE Liner Service Options Market Analysis PALSDERR Procedure 30 Puerto Princesa 1991-1993 Cargo Flows 32 Trade with Cebu Trade with Manila Puerto Princesa-Cebu-Air Passenger Traffic 35 Economic Analysis 37 6. PALAWAN-ZAHBOANGA LINER SHIPPING DEVELOPHENTAL ROUTE Liner Service Options Market Analysis Sulu Sea Service Option 40 Cagayan de Tawi Tawi Opt ion 4 1 Eccirlomic Analysis 42 7.
    [Show full text]
  • Knowledge of the Inadequate. Collecting Dragonflies
    Odonatologica 26(3): 249-315 September I. 1997 Synopsis of the PhilippineOdonata, with lists of species recorded fromforty islands * M. Hämäläinen¹ and R.A. Müller² 1 Department of Applied Zoology, P.O.Box 27, FIN-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland 1 Rehetobelstr. 99, CH-9016 St. Gallen, Switzerland Received 10 January 1996 / Revised, Updated and Accepted 6 February 1997 A list of dragonflies known from the Philippines is presented with data on their distribution the of the islands. In addition the 224 named 3 by accuracy to spp. (and sspp.), some 65-70 still undescribed or unidentified (to species level) taxa are listed. Detailed data for 14 named which listed from the collecting are presented spp., arc Philippines for the first time, viz. Archibasis viola, Ceriagrion cerinorubellum, Acrogomphusjubilaris, Ictinogomphus decoratus melaenops, Gynacantha arsinoe, G. dohrni, Heliaeschna simplicia, H. uninervulata, Indaeschna grubaueri, Tetracanthagyna brunnea, Macromia westwoodi, Aethriamanta gracilis, Neurothemis fluctuans and Rhyothemis obsolescens. Prodasineura obsoleta (Selys, 1882) is synonymized with P. integra (Selys, 1882) and Gomphidia platerosi Asahina, 1980 with G. kirschii Selys, 1878. A few other possible synonymies are suggested for future confirmation. A brief review of the earlier studies on Philippine Odonata is presented. Grouped according to the present understanding of the Philippine biogeographical regions, all major islands are briefly characterized and separate lists are given for 40 islands. The records are based onliterature data, and on ca 27 000 specimens in Roland 000 SMF Muller’s collection, ca 2 specimens in coll. Ris at and on some other smaller collections studied by the authors. INTRODUCTION While the second author made plans for a zoological expedition to the Philip- pines in 1985, Dr Bastiaan K i a u t a suggested him to take collecting of dragon- flies as one of the goals, because the knowledge of the Philippine Odonata fauna was very inadequate.
    [Show full text]
  • 10 THINGS to DO in CORON, PALAWAN by Mark Antnony Barquin Togonon
    10 THINGS TO DO IN CORON, PALAWAN by Mark Antnony Barquin Togonon The boatman signals me to snorkel further to see the extensive growth of corals, which he says look like a human brain. According to him, sightings of the Black Tip Sharks, Napoleon Wrasses, Eagle Rays and Bumpheads have been reported in the area so I maintain a sharp lookout for them as I swim across the profusion of healthy Cabbage Corals and Elephant Ear sponges. Large coral tables, densely surrounded by soft and branching corals, serve as playground to a school of butterfly fish, whose flat disk-shaped bodies glisten with hues of yellow and red. Startled by my presence, a group of speckled angelfish flit about. A clown fish storms back and forth from the pink tentacles of an anemone, as if threatening me not to swim closer to its home. It’s not difficult to understand why the Forbes Traveler Magazine listed Coron as one of the ten best Scuba diving destinations in the world. Located in the Calamian Islands in northern Palawan, Coron is famous for its remarkable marine life and a dozen WWII Japanese shipwrecks of depths between 10 and 40 meters. Besides the underwater spectacle, there is so much to see and experience in the island that planning your itinerary can be quite a challenge. Here are 10 activities you dare not miss. 1. VISIT CORON ISLAND’S LAKES AND LAGOONS Colossal and riveting, the black karst formations erupting from the cobalt blue waters of Coron Island will render you breathless. Hidden among these cliffs are thirteen mysterious lakes, two of which are open to tourists: Kayangan Lake and Barracuda Lake.
    [Show full text]
  • Turtle Island
    78. I PRIVATE ISLANDS I REAL ESTATE TURTLE ISLAND THE ISLAND THAT MOVES By David M. Brown fter landing at the airport on Busuanga Island in northernmost volcanic towers rise on both ends, which are like fins flipping through APalawan province, you can reach magical Dumunpalit Island in the turquoise waters. Others say these formations appear as if God about an hour, depending on the trades, by a spider boat or smaller has literally imprinted his hands on the rocks and is lifting the island banca piloted by the local Filipinos. As if knowing you’re en route skyward. So the local name refers to its serenity, and the English name, somewhere special, dolphins often frolic, arc and dive beside you in paradoxically, its sense of movement. the turquoise waters. On the reef-protected eastern shore, larger boats are anchored and The approximately 75-acre red marble and volcanic-rock island, draft boats pulled in. Here, about 2,000 feet of pristine absolute-white surrounded by coral reefs, is in the Mindoro Strait connecting the fine sand beach gives way to coconut palms and, farther, the verdant South China Sea to the Sulu Sea, about a 40-minute flight southeast of island’s high point, more than 300 feet, with extraordinary views to all Manila. Dumunpalit is a last frontier of the Philippines, a timeless land points. Here, 10 to 50 miles out, is just water, with distant slivers of of awe, wonder, sea and stars. land. In the Cuyonin language, it is, indeed, “the place which never changes,” The owner, an American doctor, calls it his retreat, an enclave in the but it’s also known as Turtle Island because 150-plus-foot-high ocean.
    [Show full text]
  • Onland Signatures of the Palawan Microcontinental Block and Philippine Mobile Belt Collision and Crustal Growth Process: a Review
    Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 34 (2009) 610–623 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Asian Earth Sciences journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jaes Onland signatures of the Palawan microcontinental block and Philippine mobile belt collision and crustal growth process: A review Graciano P. Yumul Jr. a,b,*, Carla B. Dimalanta a, Edanjarlo J. Marquez c, Karlo L. Queaño d,e a National Institute of Geological Sciences, College of Science, University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines b Department of Science and Technology, Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, Philippines c Department of Physical Science and Mathematics, University of the Philippines-Manila, Philippines d School of Earth and Materials Science and Engineering, Mapua Institute of Technology, Intramuros, Manila, Philippines e Lands Geological Survey Division, Mines and Geosciences Bureau, Department of Environment and Natural Resources, North Avenue, Quezon City, Philippines article info abstract Article history: The collision of the Palawan microcontinental block with the Philippine mobile belt had significantly Received 14 April 2008 influenced the geological evolution of the Philippines. Multiple collisions involving several fragments, Received in revised form 7 October 2008 through space and time, resulted into the collage of terranes of varying origin exposed in this part of cen- Accepted 15 October 2008 tral Philippines. Cusping of the overriding plate, volcanic arc gap, ophiolite emplacement, incipient back- arc rifting, island rotation and tilting, raised coastal terraces, metamorphism, intrusion of igneous rocks and steepened subducted slab as seen in focal mechanism solutions are some of the manifestations of this Keywords: collision. A late Early Miocene to early Middle Miocene age (20–16 Ma) is proposed for the major collision Collision between the Palawan indenter and the Philippine mobile belt.
    [Show full text]