Proposal for Arabic Script Root Zone LGR
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Some Principles of the Use of Macro-Areas Language Dynamics &A
Online Appendix for Harald Hammarstr¨om& Mark Donohue (2014) Some Principles of the Use of Macro-Areas Language Dynamics & Change Harald Hammarstr¨om& Mark Donohue The following document lists the languages of the world and their as- signment to the macro-areas described in the main body of the paper as well as the WALS macro-area for languages featured in the WALS 2005 edi- tion. 7160 languages are included, which represent all languages for which we had coordinates available1. Every language is given with its ISO-639-3 code (if it has one) for proper identification. The mapping between WALS languages and ISO-codes was done by using the mapping downloadable from the 2011 online WALS edition2 (because a number of errors in the mapping were corrected for the 2011 edition). 38 WALS languages are not given an ISO-code in the 2011 mapping, 36 of these have been assigned their appropri- ate iso-code based on the sources the WALS lists for the respective language. This was not possible for Tasmanian (WALS-code: tsm) because the WALS mixes data from very different Tasmanian languages and for Kualan (WALS- code: kua) because no source is given. 17 WALS-languages were assigned ISO-codes which have subsequently been retired { these have been assigned their appropriate updated ISO-code. In many cases, a WALS-language is mapped to several ISO-codes. As this has no bearing for the assignment to macro-areas, multiple mappings have been retained. 1There are another couple of hundred languages which are attested but for which our database currently lacks coordinates. -
Essential Tableware Fashion
ESSENTIAL TABLEWARE FASHION SILSAL.COM ABOUT US Silsal Design House produces a variety of creative tableware and accessories for the home, including dinnerware, serveware, drink-ware and gift items. It’s a place where art and function collide, and where quality and accessibility go hand in hand. The Silsal ethos is rooted in the belief that art should be everywhere; decorating tabletops and homes. It’s the idea that beauty can infuse everyday life and everyday objects. Silsal inspires and excites with collections that draw upon the Middle East’s rich artistic heritage, bringing the charm of a bygone era into the modern home. Simple functionality, extraordinary quality, and artistic expression are the foundations of their philosophy. What sets Silsal apart from its contemporaries is the firm belief that beautiful design shouldn’t be aspirational, but attainable. Silsal works tirelessly to ensure prices are affordable, while remaining rigorously faithful to quality and craftsmanship. Silsal collections reflect a love of the Middle East, drawing inspiration from the DUBAI DESIGN DISTRICT people, places and cultures of the region. Contrast is fundamental throughout BUILDING 6, OFFICE A 207 the collections, both in terms of materials and colours. Historical calligraphy is P.O.BOX 125961, DUBAI, UAE TEL: +971 4 364 3822 offset against modern acrylics, while vibrant pops of colour offset traditional MOB: +971 56 828 5283 white porcelain. What remains consistent is Silsal’s signature aesthetic: shapes EMAIL: [email protected] SILSAL.COM are effortless, forms are free, and each piece is unmistakably unique. 1 ^ GHIDA SHOP NOW The novelty of Ghida lies in the power of Arabic calligraphy as an artistic and communicative tool. -
A New Manuscript of Abü Bakr Al-I;Ia~~Iir'skitab Al-Bayan
A New Manuscript of Abü Bakr al-I;Ia~~iir'sKitab al-bayan Paul Kunitzsch The library oC the University oC Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, has puhlished in internet a provisional catalogue of about 400 manuscripts oC scientific ¡nterest in Latin, Arabic and other languages from the private collection of Lawrence J. Schoenberg, Longboat Key, Florida. In 2001 1 had the opportunity to inspect a number oC astronomical 1 and mathematical manuscripts of the collection in Philadelphia - where a selected nurober oC Ibero had beeo transferred for aD exhibition - and in Mr. Schoenberg's residence. Here 1give a short description ofMS LJS 293 which caught my special attention, because in the internet catalogue its author, Abii Baler, was declared to be the so far unidentified Alabuchri, autbor oC a geometrical 2 treatise known only in a Latin translation by Gerard of Cremona • The contents oC the Arabic manuscript, however, proves to be purely arithmetical and is, therefore, different from the Latin treatise (see beIOW)3. 1 MS US 268 is 3n Arabic manuscript of Ihe Almagest, copied in 1381 AO in Saragossa. See the descriplion by P. Kunilzsch, "A Hilher10 Unknown Arabic Manuscripl of the Almagesl ", in Zeitschrift fiir GescMcllte der Arabisch·lslamischen Wissenschaften, 14 (2001),31-37. 2 Liber mellsuratiollum Ababucllri. Cf. F. Sezgin, Geschichte des arabischen SchrifitlUlIS V, Leiden 1974, 389·391; R. Lem3Y, ar1icle "Gerard of 6cmona", in DictiOllary oiScienlific Biography XV [Suppl. 1], New York 1978, 173fT., esp. p. 188 (no. 82). The Ireatise has been edite<! by H.L.L. Busard, "Le 'Liber mensurationum' d'Abl1 Bekr", in Journal des Savants, 1968, 65-124. -
Report of the Joint Human Rights Promotion Mission To
AFRICAN UNION UNION AFRICAINE UNIÃO AFRICANA Commission Africaine des Droits de l’Homme & des African Commission on Human & Peoples’ Peuples Rights No. 31 Bijilo Annex Lay-out, Kombo North District, Western Region, P. O. Box 673, Banjul, The Gambia Tel: (220) 441 05 05 /441 05 06, Fax: (220) 441 05 04 E-mail: [email protected]; Web www.achpr.org REPORT OF THE JOINT HUMAN RIGHTS PROMOTION MISSION TO THE REPUBLIC OF CHAD 11 - 19 MARCH 2013 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (the Commission) is grateful to the Government of the Republic of Chad for kindly hosting, from 11 to 19 March 2013, a joint human rights promotion mission undertaken by a delegation of the Commission. The Commission expresses its sincere gratitude to the country’s highest authorities for providing the delegation with the necessary facilities and personnel for the smooth conduct of the mission. The Commission expresses its appreciation to Ms Amina Kodjiyana, Minister for Human Rights and the Promotion of Fundamental Freedoms, and her advisers for their key role in organising the various meetings and for ensuring the success of the mission. 2 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS AfDB : African Development Bank APRM : African Peer Review Mechanism AU : African Union BEPC : Secondary School Leaving Certificate CENI : Independent National Electoral Commission CNARR : National Commission for the Reception and Reintegration of Refugees and Returnees COBAC : Central African Banking Commission CSO : Civil Society Organisation DSG : Deputy Secretary-General -
1 Kulaale (Chad) — Language Snapshot Florian Lionnet Princeton
Kulaale (Chad) — Language Snapshot Florian Lionnet Princeton University Language Name: Kulaale (exonym: Fania, Fanya, Fanian, Mana, Kobe) Language Family: Niger-Congo, Adamawa, Bua ISO 639-3 Code: fni Glottolog Code: fani1244 Population: 1,100 (SIL, 1997) Location: 10.176552°, 18.566710° Vitality rating: ‘shifting’ (Glottoscope Agglomerated Endagerment Scale1) Summary Kulaale (also known as Fania), is a Bua (Adamawa, Niger-Congo) language spoken by approximately 1,000 people, who call themselves Kulaawe [kʊ̀ lááwɛ́] or Eywe [ʔèywè]. They live in a dozen villages in the southernmost part of the Guéra region in Chad. The Kulaawe are traditionally agriculturalists: they grow mainly sorghum and millet, as well as maize, groundnut and beans. The inhabitants of the village of Tile Nugar are additionally historically blacksmiths, and used to extract, melt, smelt, and forge iron. The Kulaawe are all Muslim today, although their conversion is relatively recent, and aspects of their pre-Islamic practices still survive. Many Kulaawe also live in town, mostly Sarh and N’Djamena, where the language is usually not passed on to the younger generations. In general, the language and the traditions it carries are under threat due to rapid economic and demographic change in the country. 1 https://glottolog.org/langdoc/status (accessed 2020-04-07). 1 Map 1: Distribution of the Bua languages in southern Chad (from Boyeldieu et al. 2018) 1. Overview Kulaale [ISO 639-3: fni] is known in the literature as ‘Fania(n)/Fanya’, ‘Mana’, or ‘Kobe’. ‘Fanian’ is the name used by the Chadian administration to refer to the language and its speakers, who call themselves Kulaawe [kʊ̀ lááwɛ́] (sg. -
Arabic and Contact-Induced Change Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi
Arabic and Contact-Induced Change Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi To cite this version: Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi. Arabic and Contact-Induced Change. 2020. halshs-03094950 HAL Id: halshs-03094950 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03094950 Submitted on 15 Jan 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Arabic and contact-induced change Edited by Christopher Lucas Stefano Manfredi language Contact and Multilingualism 1 science press Contact and Multilingualism Editors: Isabelle Léglise (CNRS SeDyL), Stefano Manfredi (CNRS SeDyL) In this series: 1. Lucas, Christopher & Stefano Manfredi (eds.). Arabic and contact-induced change. Arabic and contact-induced change Edited by Christopher Lucas Stefano Manfredi language science press Lucas, Christopher & Stefano Manfredi (eds.). 2020. Arabic and contact-induced change (Contact and Multilingualism 1). Berlin: Language Science Press. This title can be downloaded at: http://langsci-press.org/catalog/book/235 © 2020, the authors Published under the Creative Commons Attribution -
Naser Hassan AI-Rifaei
The Principle of Movement in Moroccan Design; as a source of inspiration for contemporary artistic applications Practice-based research in Art and Design Naser Hassan AI-Rifaei A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of Brighton for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy March 2009 University of Brighton Abstract This project focuses on utilizing the principle of movement contained in traditional Moroccan design (PMMD) for the production of new and inventive artworks. The PMMD is one of the main concepts that rules the creation and construction of design elements; it consists of a group of advanced technical procedures applied to achieve the highest levels of unity, harmony, variation and rhythm between lines and shapes. Great consideration in the PMMD is given to the viewer's perception, as all parts are formed to be equally interesting and to work harmoniously together suggesting ways for the viewer's eye to interact with and move in and throughout the composition. The purpose of this research is to examine viable methods for stimulating new ideas by taking the aesthetic and technical significances of the PMMD as a source of creative inspiration. The work involved analyzing the relationship between form, method and perception in traditional compositions by exploring the role of PMMD in 1) the process of creating and shaping design elements separately, 2) methods of relating the lines and shapes of different design components. Data on PMMD was collected from recent literature on Islamic art and Moroccan design, from interviews with master-craftsmen, and from my personal analyses and observations. -
Civilisations from East to West
Civilisations from East to West Kinga Dévényi (ed.) Civilisations from East to West Corvinus University of Budapest Department of International Relations Budapest, 2020 Editor: Kinga Dévényi Tartalomjegyzék Szerkesztette: Authors: LászlóDévényi Csicsmann Kinga (Introduction) Kinga Dévényi (Islam) Szerzők: Csicsmann László (Bevezető) Előszó �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 13 Mária DévényiIldikó Farkas Kinga (Japan) (Iszlám) (Japán) BernadettFarkas Lehoczki Mária (Latin Ildikó America) Lehoczki Bernadett (Latin-Amerika) Tamás Matura (China) Matura Tamás (Kína) 1. Bevezetés a regionális–civilizációs tanulmányokba: Az új világrend és a ZsuzsannaRenner Renner Zsuzsanna (India) (India) paradigmák összecsapása – Csicsmann László������������������������������������������� 15 Sz. Bíró Zoltán (Oroszország) Zoltán Sz. Bíró (Russia) 1.1. Bevezetés .............................................................................................. 15 Szombathy Zoltán (Afrika) 1.2. Az új világrend és a globalizáció jellegzetességei ................................ 16 ZoltánZsinka Szombathy László (Africa) (Nyugat-Európa, Észak-Amerika) 1.3. Az új világrend vetélkedő paradigmái ....................................................... 23 LászlóZsom Zsinka Dóra (Western (Judaizmus) Europe, North America) 1.4. Civilizáció és kultúra fogalma(k) és értelmezése(k) .................................. 27 ....................................................... 31 Dóra Zsom (Judaism) 1.5. -
Voor Mijn Ouders En Grootouders Promotor Prof. Dr
voor mijn ouders en grootouders Promotor Prof. dr. Frank Vermeulen Vakgroep Archeologie Decaan Prof. dr. Marc Boone Rector Prof. dr. Anne De Paepe Nederlandse vertaling: Publieke badhuizen en badgewoontes in de late oudheid Kaftinformatie: Grondplan van de baden in de Via della Foce in Ostia (Italië)(naar: Nielsen 1993b, 96, fig. 72) Alle rechten voorbehouden. Niets uit deze uitgave mag worden verveelvoudigd, opgeslagen in een geautomatiseerd gegevensbestand, of openbaar gemaakt, in enige vorm of op enige wijze, hetzij elektronisch, mechanisch, door fotokopieën, opnamen, of enige andere manier, zonder voorafgaande toestemming van de uitgever. Faculteit Letteren & Wijsbegeerte Sadi Maréchal Public baths and bathing habits in Late Antiquity A study of the archaeological and historical evidence from Roman Italy, North Africa and Palestine between AD 285 and AD 700 Volume 2: catalogue, maps and figures Proefschrift voorgelegd tot het behalen van de graad van Doctor in de Archeologie 2016 Table of Contents List of Maps ......................................................................................................................... ix List of Figures ...................................................................................................................... xiii Introduction to Volume 2 ......................................................................................................... 1 Key to the general plans ................................................................................................ 2 Part 1 – -
TS H15.46: Muwashshah by Judah Ha-Levi
T-S H15.46: Muwashshah by Judah ha-Levi; poem of condolence to Moses b. Ezra on the death of his brother Judah. Bibliography: Benabu/Yahalom, Romance Philology XL, p 146, 154 m Benabu/Yahalom, Tarbiz LIV, p 256 m Brody, _Shirey ha-Hol MIE_ I, p 271-2, 276-7 Y Brody, _Shirey ha-Hol MIE_ II, p xxii M David Y, _Ibn Ghiyyat_, p 505 (index) Gutwirth/Reif, _Ten Centuries_, p 19 m Schirmann, SRIHP II, p 187-189 Y Schirmann, Te`uda I, p 122 M Pl. Stern, Al-Andalus XIII, p 315 Y Stern, _Chansons Mozarabes_, p 5-6 Y T-S H15.91: Muwashshah by Judah ha-Levi; panegyric Bibliography: Gutwirth/Reif, _Ten Centuries_, p 19 m Schirmann, Te`uda I, p 100 M Stern, Al-Andalus XIII, p 316-17 Y Stern, _Chansons Mozarabes_, p 6-7 Y Stern, _HAS Poetry_, p 137 M T-S H15.127: Muwashshah by Judah ha-Levi; panegyric in honour of Abu Hassan b. Qamniel, courtier and physician at the court of Almoravid princes. Bibliography: Gutwirth/Reif, _Ten Centuries_, p 19 m Stern, Al-Andalus XIII, p 317-18 Y Stern, _Chansons Mozarabes_, p 8 Y T-S J1.4 List of allocations of alms. Jews from Spain are mentioned. T-S J1.29: Trousseau list (translated Goitein IV, pp. 322–325) The richest trousseau reported in the Geniza contained three lamps, one for candles and "two complete Andalusian lamps" (col. 3, line 27), but all three are lumped with other copper utensils. Even where a lamp is described as "artistically ornamented" (manāra muqaddara) its price is included in the total of the copper. -
Al-Hadl Yahya B. Ai-Husayn: an Introduction, Newly Edited Text and Translation with Detailed Annotation
Durham E-Theses Ghayat al-amani and the life and times of al-Hadi Yahya b. al-Husayn: an introduction, newly edited text and translation with detailed annotation Eagle, A.B.D.R. How to cite: Eagle, A.B.D.R. (1990) Ghayat al-amani and the life and times of al-Hadi Yahya b. al-Husayn: an introduction, newly edited text and translation with detailed annotation, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/6185/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 ABSTRACT Eagle, A.B.D.R. M.Litt., University of Durham. 1990. " Ghayat al-amahr and the life and times of al-Hadf Yahya b. al-Husayn: an introduction, newly edited text and translation with detailed annotation. " The thesis is anchored upon a text extracted from an important 11th / 17th century Yemeni historical work. -
The Phonology and Morphology of the Dar Daju Daju Language
THE PHONOLOGY AND MORPHOLOGY OF THE DAR DAJU DAJU LANGUAGE by Arthur J. Aviles Bachelor of Arts, Moody Bible Institute 1997 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of North Dakota in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Grand Forks, North Dakota December 2008 This thesis, submitted by Arthur J. Aviles in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts from the University of North Dakota, has been read by the Faculty Advisory Committee under whom the work has been done and is hereby approved. ___________________________________ Chairperson ___________________________________ ___________________________________ This thesis meets the standards for appearance, conforms to the style and format requirements of the Graduate School of the University of North Dakota, and is hereby approved. __________________________________ Dean of the Graduate School __________________________________ Date ii PERMISSION Title The Phonology and Morphology of the Dar Daju Daju Language Department Linguistics Degree Master of Arts In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a graduate degree from the University of North Dakota, I agree that the library of this University shall make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for extensive copying for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor who supervised my thesis work or, in his absence, by the chairperson of the department or the dean of the Graduate School. It is understood that any copying or publication or other use of this thesis or part thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to the University of North Dakota in any scholarly use which may be made of any material in my thesis.