General Knowledge Question & Answers
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General Knowledge Question & Answers 1. Which of the following statements is/are True? 1. Operation Polo started on 13 -September-1948 AD 2. Operation Polo ended on 17-September -1948 AD 3. Operation Polo was planned by General Goddard A. Only 1 B. Only 2 C. Only 3 D. 1, 2 and 3 Explanation: Operation Polo, the code name of the Hyderabad “Police Action” was a 5 day military operation commencing in 13th September 1948 and ending on 17th September in which the Indian Armed Forces invaded the State of Hyderabad and overthrew its Nizam, annexing the state into the Indian Union. The operation was planned by General Goddard. The operation was also known as Caterpillar. 2. Who was the Prime Minister of Ganapathi Deva? A. Recharla Radra B. Recharla Prasaditya C. Malayadri Hemadri Reddy D. None Explanation: Malayadri Hemadri Reddy was the Prime Minister of Ganapathi Deva. 3. Who wrote the book Simhasana Dwatrimsika? A. Koravi Gopa Raju B. Radra Deva C. Marana D. Kethana Explanation: Koravi Gopa Raju belonged to Vemugallu village, Nizambad district. In this book he explained about the Telangana Society. 4. The inscription issued by Ganapatideva which gave assurance to foreign traders was at A. Anumakonda B. Bidar C. Motupalli D. Recharla Explanation: The Motupalli Inscription, in present day Prakasam district, dated to the reign of Ganapathi Deva refers the tax remissions on articles of export and import done through the port of Motupalli and the concessions given to the merchants in sea trade. 5. Which of the following is associated with the prohibition of freedom of speech and freedom of press in Hyderabad state? A. Gasthi Nishan -43 B. Gasthi Nishan – 53 C. Gasthi Nishan – 63 D. Gasthi Nishan -73 Explanation: In 1891 AD the Nizam Government issued Gasthi Nishan 53 against the freedom of press, speech and expression. 6. Who became famous as a Telangana babai? A. K.V. Krishna Reddy B. B.V. Ranaga Rao C. R.N. Reddy D. K.V. Ranga Reddy Explanation: Konda Venkata Ranga Reddy popularly known as K. V. Ranga Reddy (1890–1970) is a former Deputy Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh. He is a freedom fighter who fought the Telangana Rebellion against the Jagirdars. The Ranga Reddy District in Telangana is named after him. My Autobiography is the autobiography of K V Ranga Reddy 7. Match List-I to List-II and find correct answer. List-I List-II a) Vilasa copper inscription 1.Prolaya Nayaka b) Polavaram Insription 2.Kapaya nayaka c) Kaluvacheru inscription 3. Anitalli d) Pentapadu inscription 4. Choda Bhaktiraju a b c d A. 1 2 3 4 B. 1 2 4 3 C. 2 1 3 4 D. 2 1 4 3 Explanation: The chief sources of Mussunuri family history are the Vilasa copper inscription of Prolaya Nayaka and the Polavaram inscription of Kapaya Nayaka. Vilasa inscription narrates the victories and valour of Prolaya Nayaka. The Kaluvacheru inscription of Anitalli reveals that 75 Nayakas came together under the leadership of Prolaya Nayaka to save Andhradesa from Muslim Rule. In the Pentapadu inscription issued by Chadaparti King, names of Prolaya answer Kapaya Nayaka were mentioned. 8. Which of the following is correctly matched? A. Bayyaram tank inscription – Mylamba B. Hanumakonda inscription – Rudrama C. Motupalli inscription – Ganapati deva D. All the above Explanation: The Bayyaram stone inscription reveals that Mylamamba of the Kakatiya dynasty dug up Bayyaram cheruvu (Jalanidhi) in memory of her mother Bayyamamba in the 13th century. Hanumakonda inscription issued by Rudrama gives details about the victories of Prolaraju II. The Motupalli Inscription, in present day Prakasam district, dated to the reign of Ganapathi Deva refers the tax remissions on articles of export and import done through the port of Motupalli and the concessions given to the merchants in sea trade. 9. Which of the following statements is/are true? I) Nanghat inscription explains about Satakarni– I II) Nasik inscription explains about the victories of Gautamiputra Satakarni III) Land grants were first started by Ikshvakus. A. Only I B. Only – II C. Only – III D. Both I & II Explanation: Nanghat inscription issued by Naganika explains about Satakarni – I. Nasik inscription issued by Gautami Balasri explains about the victories of Gautamiputra Satakarni. Land grants were first started by Satavahanas. 10. Which of the following is/are true? I) Prolaraju – II constructed Padmakshi temple II) Orugallu construction was started by Rudra deva III)Rudradeva wrote Neethisaram in Sanskrit A. Only – I B. Only – II C. Only – III D. All I, II, & III Explanation: Prolaraju – II constructed Padmakshi temple. Orugallu construction was started by Rudra deva and completed by Ganapatideva. Rudradeva wrote Neethisaram in Sanskrit and got the title Vidya Bhushan. 11. Which of the following incidents prompted Vinoba Bhave to initiate the Bhoodan Movement in India? A. Nalgonda incident B. Srikakulam incident C. Naxalbari incident D. Madhubani incident Explanation: The Bhoodan Movement or Land Gift Movement, was a voluntary land reform movement in India, started by Acharya Vinoba Bhave in 18 April 1951 at Pochampally village in Telangana which is now known as Bhoodan Pochampally. 12. Jamala Puram Keshav Rao used to be called as A. Hyderabad Sardar B. Deccan Sardar C. Apara Sarihaddu Gandhi D. Both b & c Explanation: Jamala Puram Keshav Rao played an important role in the Telangana Armed Struggle. People affectionately called him 13. Qasim Razvi was punished in A. Bibi Nagar dacoit case B. Secunderabad case C. Alwal case D. Ashok Nagar case Explanation: Three criminal cases were filed against Razvi and six others after police action: the Aland Murder Case; the Shoiabullah Khan Murder Case; and the Bibinagar Dacoity Case. Razvi was acquitted in the first two cases but was convicted in the Bibinagar Dacoity case. The case was related to the robbery, looting, arson, assault and other violent acts on the afternoon of 10th January, 1948 by the Razakars in Bibinagar. 14. The inscription which states that Rudrama Devi, defeated Yadava king Mahadeva and Mahadeva fled to Devagiri? A. Bidar B. Motupalli C. Anumakonda D. All the above Explanation: Bidar inscription explains that Rudramadevi defeated the Yadav King Mahadeva forcing him to cede territory in western Andhra. 15. Who constructed ‘Swayambhu Temple in Hanumakonda’? A. Betaraju-I B. Prola raju-II C. Betaraju-II D. Rudramadevi Explanation: Swayambhu Temple in Hanumakonda is a Shiva Temple found in Warangal fort 16. Who had the title of ‘Abinava Dandi’? A. Tikkana B. Gona Buddha Reddy C. Nannaya D. Ketana Explanation: Ketana is called as Abhinava Dandi because he translated Dasakumara Charitra (Story of Ten Youths) written by Dandi in Sanskrit, and dedicated it to Tikkana 17. Who had the titles ‘Kavibramha’ and ‘Ubhaya kavi mitra’? A. Nannaya B. Tikkana C. Errana D. Rudra deva Explanation: Tikkana was famed as Kavibramha and Ubhyakavi Mitra because he was an expert in Telugu and Sanskrit 18. Which of the following university gave admissions to the expelled students from Osmania University during the of Vandemataram movement? A. Andhra University B. Benaras University C. Nagpur University D. Madras University Explanation: In 1938 the Nizam Government imposed restrictions on singing the Vandemataram song in all public places including educational students. The University expelled more than 600 Hindu students for violating the prohibition orders and singing the Vandemataram song. In January 1939, Nagapur university admitted all the expelled students of Osmania University. The then Vice-chancellor of Nagapur University was T.J.Kedar 19. Match List-I with List- II. Find the correct Answer. LIST-I LIST-II A) Brihatkatha 1.Gunadhya B) Kathantaravyakaranam 2.Sharva varma C) Gadha saptasati 3. Kutuhala D) Leelavati parinayam 4.Hala A B C D A. 1 2 3 4 B. 1 2 4 3 C. 2 1 4 3 D. 2 1 3 4 Explanation: Brihatkatha – Gunadhya Kathantaravyakaranam – Sharva varma Gadha patasah – Hala Leelavati parinayam – Kutuhala 20. Who is the great king of Vishnukundins? A. Madhava Varma – I B. Madhava Varma – II C. Govinda varma D. Indra varma Explanation: The reign of Madhav Varma II who ruled for nearly half a century is considered as the golden age in the history of the Vishnukundins. 21. In Vemulawada Chalukyaswho had the title Solandganda? A. Arikesari B. Baddega –I C. Narasimha- II D. Yudhhamalla Explanation: Solandganda means warrior who fought 42 wars. 22. What was the official language of Satavahanas? A. Prakrit B. Sanskrit C. Telugu D. Hindu Explanation: The Satavahanas patronized Prakrit language instead of Sanskrit. 23. Which of the following Qutub Shahi ruler was the contemporary of Srikrishna Devaraya? A. Sultan Quli Qutub B. Zamshed Quli C. Mohammed Quli D. Ibrahim Quli Explanation: Quli Qutub Shah was a contemporary of Krishana Deva Raya and his younger brother Achyuta Deva Raya of the Vijayanagara Empire 24. Who wrote the book Suka saptati? A. Kandukuri Rudrakavi B. Ponnaganti telaganarya C. Saranya Tammaiah D. Palavekari Kandireepati Explanation: Suka saptati was written by Palavekari Kandireepati 25. Which of the following Satavahana ruler is can temporary to Acharya Nagarjuna? A. Kuntala satakarni B. Yajnasri satakarni C. Gautamiputra satakarni D. Shiva satakarni Explanation: Some scholars believe that Nagarjuna was an advisor to a king of the Satavahana dynasty been Yajñasri Satakarni. 26. Which of the following inscription explains the decline of Mudigonda Chalukyas? A. Koravi Inscription B. Palampeta Inscription C. Amaravathi Inscription D. Kolanpaka Inscription Explanation: Palampeta inscription issued by Rudrasenani states that Recharla Rudra defeated the last king of Mudigonda Chalukyas Nagathi Raju. 27. Who issued Sanigaram inscription? A. Prolaraju- I B. ProlaRaju – II C.Rudradeva D. Rudramadevi Explanation :Sanigaram inscription was issued by Kakatiya king Prolaraju II 28. Who wrote the book Ranganatha Ramayanam? A. Srinatha B. Pothana C. Gourana D. Gona Budha Reddy Explanation: Ranganatha Ramayanam was a pioneering work in the Telugu language on the theme of the Ramayana epic written between 1300 and 1310 A.D 29.