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Landslides in Belgium—Two Case Studies in the Flemish Ardennes and the Pays De 20 Herve
Landslides in Belgium—Two Case Studies in the Flemish Ardennes and the Pays de 20 Herve Olivier Dewitte, Miet Van Den Eeckhaut, Jean Poesen and Alain Demoulin Abstract Most landslides in Belgium, and especially the largest features, do not occur in the Ardenne, where the relief energy and the climate conditions seem most favourable. They appear in regions located mainly north of them where the lithology consists primarily of unconsolidated material. They develop on slopes that are relatively smooth, and their magnitude is pretty large with regard to that context. An inventory of more than 300 pre-Holocene to recent landslides has been mapped. Twenty-seven percent of all inventoried landslides are shallow complex landslides that show signs of recent activity. The remaining landslides are deep-seated features and rotational earth slides dominate (n > 200). For such landslides, the average area is 3.9 ha, but affected areas vary from 0.2 to 40.4 ha. The exact age of the deep-seated landslides is unknown, but it is certain that during the last century no such landslides were initiated. Both climatic and seismic conditions during the Quaternary may have triggered landslides. The produced landslide inventory is a historical inventory containing landslides of different ages and triggering events. Currently, only new shallow landslides or reactivations within existing deep-seated landslides occur. The focus on the Hekkebrugstraat landslide in the Flemish Ardennes allows us to understand the recent dynamics of a large reactivated landslide. It shows the complexity of the interactions between natural and human-induced processes. The focus on the Pays the Herve allows for a deeper understanding of landslide mechanisms and the cause of their origin in natural environmental conditions. -
The Hebrew Library of a Renaissance Humanist
STUDIA ROSENTHALIANA 42-43 (2010-2011), 197-252 doi: 10.2143/SR.43.0.2175927 The Hebrew Library of a Renaissance Humanist Andreas Masius and the Bibliography to his Iosuae Imperatoris Historia (1574), with a Latin Edition and an Annotated English Translation* THEODOR DUNKELGRÜN I n the prefatory epistle to his bilingual edition of Abraham bar Hiyya’s I The Shape of the Earth and Elijah Mizrahi’s Abridgment of the Art of Mathematics, the geographer and Hebraist Sebastian Münster (1488- 1552), a former Franciscan who had become professor of Hebrew at Basel, attacked what a lifetime of teaching Hebrew had shown him to be a persistent and widespread view throughout the Christian West in the first half of the sixteenth century: They are entirely mistaken, those conceited smatterers, who in their audacity are willing to claim that the Jews have no scholarly or scien- tific authors whatsoever, that they have alienated themselves from all studies of the human sciences and philosophy, and that nothing can be discovered among them but the aforesaid useless traditions of their ancestors and Talmudic twaddle.1 * An earlier version of this article was prepared for the sixth early modern workshop, Reading across Cultures: The Jewish Book and its Readers in the Early Modern Period, held at the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Studies at Harvard University, August 23-25, 2009. I am grateful to its con- veners, Magda Teter and Rachel Greenblatt, for the invitation to attend, and to its benefactors for the graduate fellowship that allowed me to do so. My research on Masius was supported by the Belgian American Educational Foundation and by the National Endowment for the Humanities, and most of the article was written during a fellowship at the Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies. -
Ruimtelijk Structuurplan Vlaams-Brabant Zal Voor Ons Slechts Besluiten Dat Het Ruimtelijk Structuurplan Een Een Gids Zijn
We plannen de toekomst >> [ruimtelijk structuurplanVlaams-Brabant tekstbundel >> Kaarten: op de pagina’s 16 en 150 zijn de kaarten gelinkt op de paginanummers Colofon Het structuurplan werd opgemaakt door de provincie Vlaams-Brabant in samenwerking met het studiebureau ARCADIS-Gedas. Werkten mee aan dit plan, voor de provincie Vlaams-Brabant: Tom Lagast, Rozemie Claeys, Erwin Lammens, Karel Lhermitte, Danny Polspoel, André Spithoven, Erwin Vrijens, Patricia Willems; voor studiebureau ARCADIS-Gedas: Leo Van der Vliet, Adel Lannau, Mieke Paelinck, Peter Peeters Kaarten: Kris Van Eylen, Patrick Vanthienen Lay-out: Bailleul Ontwerpbureau Druk: EMKA Drukkerij nv D/2004/8495/19 Verantwoordelijke uitgever: Marc Collier, provinciegriffier, Vlaams-Brabant, Provincieplein 1, 3010 Leuven We plannen de toekomst >> [ruimtelijk structuurplanVlaams-Brabant tekstbundel >> de betrokken overheidsinstanties en ook de ruime bevolking geïnformeerd en betrokken bij het planningsproces. De 1035 bezwaarschriften en adviezen die gedurende de periode van het openbaar onderzoek werden ingediend, Voorwoord spreken wat dat betreft boekdelen. Al deze bezwaarschriften en adviezen werden gebundeld, gecoördineerd en besproken door de provinciale commissie [ Beste lezer, inzake ruimtelijke ordening - kortweg de PROCORO. Ook in de provincieraad en de raadscommissie ruimtelijke Een kleine 10 jaar geleden begon een ploeg enthousiaste ordening, verkeer en mobiliteit werd er lang gediscussieerd mensen aan de opmaak van het ruimtelijk structuurplan en werden pro's en contra's grondig afgewogen. Vlaams-Brabant. De provincie Vlaams-Brabant was in volle Uiteindelijk heeft het openbaar onderzoek tot meer dan oprichting en de voorbereidingen voor de splitsing van de 200 wijzigingen geleid. oude unitaire provincie Brabant waren in volle gang. De opmaak van een ruimtelijk structuurplan was nog geen De goedkeuring van het ruimtelijk structuurplan Vlaams- verplichting en was niet opgenomen in de wetgeving over Brabant luidt voor onze provincie een nieuwe periode in. -
Volume 17 # 64 September 1995 BELGIAN LACES ISSN 1046-0462
Belgian Laces The Citadel Collegiale Notre Dame – Dinant http://www.pbase.com/isse/dinant&page=2 Volume 17 # 64 September 1995 BELGIAN LACES ISSN 1046-0462 Official Quarterly Bulletin of THE BELGIAN RESEARCHERS Belgian American Heritage Association Founded in 1976 Our principal objective is: Keep the Belgian Heritage alive in our hearts and in the hearts of our posterity President Pierre Inghels Vice-President Micheline Gaudette Assistant VP Leen Inghels Newsletter editor Leen Inghels Treasurer Marlena Bellavia Secretary Patricia Robinson All subscriptions are for the calendar year. New subscribers receive the four issues of the current year, regardless when paid. Opinions expressed in Belgian Laces are not necessarily those of The Belgian Researchers or of the staff. TABLE OF CONTENTS Dinant, Leen INGHELS 42 The Cross of Piro de Jalhay, Patti PJERROU-PAYNTER 43 Of Names and Nuns, by Hans-Michael VERMEERSCH 45 Father Gustave Adolphe VERMEERSCH, Pierre L INGHELS 46 WWII Memories, Babrabr Van de Veere 47 From Grez Doiceau to Wisconsin, by Father Jean DUCAT and Mary Ann DEFNET 49 Wisconsin Corner, Mary Ann Defnet, 50 Sheldon, NY, Jean DUCAT 51 Portrait, Greg VAN TIGHEM 52 Northwest Corner, Leen INGHELS and Greg VAN TIGHEM 53 Tongeren, Oldest Town in Belgium, Ghislain de SCHAETZEN 54 Belgian-American Heritage Society W VA, Rene ZABEAU 55 My Father the Bicycle Racer, August INGHELS 55 A Belgian Tradition, Gazette Van Detroit 56 Brussels, 300 Years Ago, Karel DENYS 56 Passenger Lists, M. GAUDETTE and H THOMAS 59 Dear Members, Summer came, gave us sunshine, heat and unusually much rain and is now on its way out already. -
Flanders Leader+ Projects Survey
V L A A N D E R E N Flanders Leader+ Projects Survey PAJOTTENLAND + [Improving the quality of life] Co-ordinator : Jos Huwaert Pajottenland+ De Pastorie Donkerstraat 21 1750 Gaasbeek Tel: #32 2 532 57 58 [email protected] www.pajottenland.be Brussels Agricultural broadening through employment – Agricultural landscape management This project aims at taking actions to stimulate agricultural nature and landscape management in the area. The preliminary activities contain an inventory of the present situation and the possibilities in the sphere of agricultural nature and landscape management in the Pajottenland and the making of an area-oriented scenario concerning agricultural nature and landscape management, offering solutions for the bottlenecks found. The long term purpose is to create a more typical landscape and to involve the farmers in the development and maintenance of it. Contact : Bart Sammels Boerenbond Diestsevest 40 3000 Leuven Tel.: #32 16 28 64 38 [email protected] The house of the living tradition Muziekmozaïek, a local association that has been organizing folk music events in Gooik for many years, is going to develop an educational centre dealing with all aspects of the folk culture of the Pajottenland (music, literature, traditional games, gastronomy, …). The centre will provide 1 V L A A N D E R E N V L A A N D E R E N Flanders Leader+ Projects Survey information (through an interactive documentation centre and museum), as well as organize concerts, exhibitions, lectures and workshops. Contact : Walter Evenepoel Muziekmozaïek Wijngaardstraat 5 1755 Gooik Tel.: #32 2 532 28 38 [email protected] www.volksmuziek.be Ironing and mending shop By setting up an ironing and mending workshop, the six OCMW’s (local public social services) of Pajottenland+ want to offer employment and training to underprivileged and low-skilled local women. -
Unitednationsnationsu Nies the Secretary-General
U N I T E D N A T I O N S N A T I O N S U N I E S THE SECRETARY-GENERAL -- ADDRESS TO INAUGURAL GLOBAL FORUM ON MIGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT Brussels, 10 July 2007 Monseigneur [Prince Philippe of Belgium] Prime Minister, Excellencies, Delegates I am honoured to welcome you to the launch of this Global Forum -- a milestone in our work to understand the connection between international migration and development, and to harness the power of one to advance the other. Let me express my deep appreciation to His Majesty King Albert of Belgium, who is recovering from a minor procedure and could not join us today. I wish him a speedy recovery. I am grateful to Prince Philippe for honouring this event with his presence, and to His Excellency Prime Minister Guy Verhofstadt, and the Government of Belgium for their gracious support and hospitality. This event would not have taken place without you. The road that brought all of us to Brussels was long. It may not have been as tortuous, nor as solitary, as the road travelled by some of the world’s 200 million migrants. But in its own way, ours was a road full of detours and obstacles. I am heartened that we have reached this stage at last. For many years, Member States of our United Nations found it hard to discuss the sensitive issue of migration in the international arena. So the topic was never high on the UN agenda -- until the High-Level Dialogue at UN Headquarters in New York last September. -
Januari 2020
FV regio DILBEEK vzw NIEUWSBRIEF Jaargang 15 nummer 1 januari 2020 Familiekunde Vlaanderen regio Dilbeek vzw is een regionale afdeling van Familiekunde Vlaanderen vzw. Ons werkgebied omvat volgende fusiegemeenten: Affligem, Asse, Beersel, Bever, Dilbeek, Drogenbos, Gooik, Galmaarden, Grimbergen, Halle, Herne, Hoeilaart, Kapelle-op-den-Bos, Lennik, Liedekerke, Linkebeek, Londerzeel, Meise, Merchtem, Pepingen, Opwijk, Overijse, Roosdaal, Sint-Genesius-Rode, Sint-Pieters-Leeuw, Ternat, Vilvoorde, Wemmel. Advies, opleiding, overleg, uitwisseling van ervaring, ontmoeting en samenwerking op het vlak van familiekunde en verwante wetenschappen staan daarbij centraal. Wij wensen u een voorspoedig en gezond 2020 Werkten mee aan dit nummer Marcel Leys, Marcel Hollants, Jan Erkelbout Iedere auteur is verantwoordelijk voor zijn of haar bijdrage. FV regio Dilbeek vzw – Nieuwsbrief, jg. 15, nr. 1, januari 2020 1 Inhoudsopgave Voorwoord ................................................................................................................ 2 Jaar programma 2020 …........................................................................................................ 2 Activiteiten …………………………………………………………………………………. 3 Openingstijden documentatiecentrum .……………………………………………………... 4 Ambtenaren van de burgerlijke stand, hoe deden zij hét?….................................................. 5 Met familiekunde op reis …...….........................…................................................................ 6 Dilbeekse kastelen (2) errata …............................................................................................. -
Kerken- En Pastorieplan Dilbeek Kerken- En Pastorieplan Dilbeek Kerken- En Pastorieplan Dilbeek Colofon
Kerken- en pastorieplan Dilbeek Kerken- en pastorieplan Dilbeek Kerken- en pastorieplan Dilbeek Colofon Dit is een uitgave van de gemeente Dilbeek Redactie Steven De Mesmaecker, Johan De Reu, Judith De Waele, Thomas D’hoker, Fred Gillebert, Kathleen Leys, Jef Vanderoost, Mieke Verschaffel, Hilde Vlogaert Eindredactie TekstUur (Jan Heyvaert) Fotografie Archief gemeente Dilbeek, archief Marcel Leys, KIK/IRPA.be, delcampe.net, geopunt.be, geoportaal.be, cartesius en heemkundige publicaties. Vormgeving Beodesign (Bieke Olemans) Verantwoordelijke uitgever Gemeente Dilbeek, Gemeenteplein 1, 1700 Dilbeek Met dank aan de pastoors, de kerkbesturen, het vicariaat, de parochieploegen, de gemeentelijke projectgroep, alle vrijwilligers en geïnteresseerde burgers. VOORWOORD Zoals in vele gemeenten zijn de kerkgebouwen in Dilbeek belangrijke bakens in onze dorpskernen. Ze vormden ook lang letterlijk en figuurlijk het middelpunt van deze leefgemeenschappen. Het zijn dan ook niet zomaar gebouwen, vele mensen voelen er zich emotioneel mee verbonden. Belangrijke momenten in het leven werden er gevierd of herdacht. Dilbeek telt 11 parochiekerken, waarvan 6 beschermde monumenten. En daarbij horen nog eens 10 pastorieën, waartussen zich ook een beschermd monument bevindt. Er bestaat dan ook geen twijfel over de erfgoedwaarde van heel wat van deze gebouwen. Het gebruik van deze kerken en pastorieën is echter vandaag niet langer wat ze ooit geweest is. De nood om een toekomstvisie te ontwikkelen voor deze gebouwen was dan ook voor iedereen duidelijk. Maar, net omwille van de grote waarde die ze hebben, was deze opdracht allesbehalve eenvoudig. De gemeente ontwikkelde in nauw overleg met de pastoors en het bisdom een uitgebreid overleg- en participatietraject om zoveel mogelijk betrokkenheid en kennis in deze oefening binnen te brengen. -
'Tout-À-La-Fois Cultivateurs Et Commerçans': Smallholder and the Industrious Revolution in Eighteenth-Century Brabant
‘Tout-à-la-fois cultivateurs et commerçans’: smallholder and the Industrious Revolution in eighteenth-century Brabant* smallholders and the industrious revolution in brabant by Johan Poukens Abstract Hitherto, pessimism about the material living standards of Belgian peasants during the eighteenth century has largely dominated the historiography. This article argues for a more positive outlook on the capacity of smallholders (handwerkers) to improve their standard of living. In the duchy of Brabant in the second half of the eighteenth century they could benefit from the rising grain prices by reserving part of their land for the cultivation of wheat for urban markets. The introduction of the potato was key to this process because it freed up land formerly reserved for growing food for household consumption. I argue that their market-oriented behaviour could be characterized as an Industrious Revolution because smallholders became consumers of urban luxury items such as colonial groceries. Innkeepers in particular played a pivotal role in the diffusion of these urban consumer practices throughout the countryside. Travellers who visited the duchy of Brabant (one of the principalities in the territory of present-day Belgium) in the second half of the eighteenth century were impressed by the density of its population. Dérival de Gomicourt, who visited the province in 1782, noticed that the villages were ‘more populated and better built’ (‘plus peuplés et mieux bâtis’) there than in his native France.1 One of his countrymen had already noticed in 1768 that the entire province had the appearance of ‘a single city’ (‘une seule et même ville’) because cities, towns and villages were so close together.2 The Brabantine urbanization rates were indeed amongst the highest in Europe. -
Les Paysages De Pierre Breughel L'ancien
LE PAYS DES PAILLOTES • DILBEEK, LENNIK ET SINT-PIETERS-LEEUW La gueuze – diminutif de gueuzelambic, déformation de “lambic gazeuse” – est issue du mélange de lam- Les paysages de Pierre Breughel l’Ancien bic jeune (six mois) et mûr (trois ans), ce dernier conférant au breuvage son goût unique et ses Le Pajottenland a séduit immédiatement Pierre Breughel lorsqu’il est venu s’instal- arômes. L’expérience du mélangeur – le brasseur ou ler à Bruxelles en 1563. Il sert de toile de le distillateur de gueuze – est déterminante puisqu’il fond à la plupart de ses tableaux. Il y peint va “couper“ des lambics issus de plusieurs fûts. Le les paysages et les villages brabançons mélange est ensuite mis en bouteille où il subit, à avec beaucoup d’imagination, n’hésitant l’instar du champagne, une seconde fermentation pas à y ajouter quelque montagne rocheuse d’un ou deux ans grâce à la présence du jeune lam- ramenée de ses voyages en Italie en arrière-fond. bic, encore sucré. A la différence du champagne, les dépôts de fermentation ne sont pas évacués. Le PIERRE BREUGHEL L’ANCIEN (1525-1569) résultat donne une boisson dorée à ambrée, mous- seuse et perlée au goût acide à amer. La teneur en Peintre paysagiste flamand doué d’un sens aigu de l’observation alcool grimpe jusqu’à 5 %, voire 6,5 % alors que le qu’il exprime dans une abondance et une précision du détail, sucre y tombe à moins de 0,2 %. Victime de nom- Breughel fait figure d’exception dans un siècle voué à l’idéal clas- breuses contrefaçons – utilisation de lambic indus- sique et à la mythologie. -
Belgian Beer Experiences in Flanders & Brussels
Belgian Beer Experiences IN FLANDERS & BRUSSELS 1 2 INTRODUCTION The combination of a beer tradition stretching back over Interest for Belgian beer and that ‘beer experience’ is high- centuries and the passion displayed by today’s brewers in ly topical, with Tourism VISITFLANDERS regularly receiving their search for the perfect beer have made Belgium the questions and inquiries regarding beer and how it can be home of exceptional beers, unique in character and pro- best experienced. Not wanting to leave these unanswered, duced on the basis of an innovative knowledge of brew- we have compiled a regularly updated ‘trade’ brochure full ing. It therefore comes as no surprise that Belgian brew- of information for tour organisers. We plan to provide fur- ers regularly sweep the board at major international beer ther information in the form of more in-depth texts on competitions. certain subjects. 3 4 In this brochure you will find information on the following subjects: 6 A brief history of Belgian beer ............................. 6 Presentations of Belgian Beers............................. 8 What makes Belgian beers so unique? ................12 Beer and Flanders as a destination ....................14 List of breweries in Flanders and Brussels offering guided tours for groups .......................18 8 12 List of beer museums in Flanders and Brussels offering guided tours .......................................... 36 Pubs ..................................................................... 43 Restaurants .........................................................47 Guided tours ........................................................51 List of the main beer events in Flanders and Brussels ......................................... 58 Facts & Figures .................................................... 62 18 We hope that this brochure helps you in putting together your tours. Anything missing? Any comments? 36 43 Contact your Trade Manager, contact details on back cover. -
December 2019
Toegelaten gesloten verpakking: GENT X 03/50 PB- PP B-00043 BELGIE(N) - BELGIQUE P 409556 Belgium-Japan Association Chamber of Commerce 日白協会兼商工会議所 TRADE FLOWS & CULTURAL NEWS Number 125 - December 2019 EDITORIAL By HE Ambassador Makita Shimokawa, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the Kingdom of Belgium When I arrived here last September as Ambassador special momentum which was generated then and of Japan to the Kingdom of Belgium, I recollected my which still lingers on today as we find ourselves on HE Ambassador Makita Shimokawa past business trips and travels to Brussels. Now, I the doorstep of the Olympic year of 2020. Let us con- was actually going to live and work here, and I can tinue to strengthen these close relations. In this issue see it is a bustling international city of just the right size with great food, and with much hospitability ex- As of 2018, there are 223 Japanese companies active 2 BJA Golf Cup 3 We need you tended to those who visit and reside here. This all in Belgium, an impressive number considering the 4 GC Europe wins Global makes Brussels a perfectly comfortable workplace size of the country, but no coincidence. The “capital Excellence Award 2019 for me, and I feel grateful. of Europe” offers excellent access to other major Eu- 7 Friendship committee ropean cities such as London, Paris and Amsterdam, news 8 EU committee news The year of 2016 had marked the magical celebra- and with a logistics infrastructure linking up Europe 10 EU-Japan news tions of the 150 Years of Friendship between Japan with the rest of the world, as well as the presence of 12 News for the members and Belgium, which was an occasion to look back a quality workforce, this country remains one of the 16 Cross-Chamber Networking on our common history.