Workgroup Parallel Computing Parallel Computing
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PDF Titel_GB 26.02.2004 11:01 Uhr Seite 2 HEINZ NIXDORF INSTITUTE Annual Report 2003 2003 Annual Report EINZ NIXDORF INSTITUTE HEINZ NIXDORF INSTITUTE H University of Paderborn PDF Titel_GB 26.02.2004 11:01 Uhr Seite 4 Statistics of the Institute Academic Profile of the Interdisciplinary Institute 8 Dipl.-MathematikerIn 3 Dipl.-WirtschaftsinformatikerIn 8 Master Sc. Elektrotechnik 51 Dipl.-InformatikerIn 2 Master Sc. Informatik 2 Master Sc. Fertigungstechnik 7 Dr.-Ing. 8 Dr. rer. nat. 1 Dr.-Phil. 28 Dipl.-IngenieurIn Maschinenbau 3 Dr.-Physik 16 Dipl.-IngenieurIn Elektrotechnik 1 Dipl.-Ing. Dipl.-Phy. 22 Dipl.-WirtschaftsingenieurIn Fertigungstechnik 4 Dipl.-PhysikerIn 3 Dipl.-WirtschaftsingenieurIn Elektrotechnik 1 Magister Medienwissenschaft 4 Dr. Dipl. InformatikerIn 1 Dipl. Sportlehrer 1 Magister Activities of Employees with PhD (since Foundation of the Institute 1987) 36 Scientific Research 75 Industrial Research and Lectureship and Development 14 Self-employed 57 Management Jobs of the Spin-Offs of the Heinz Nixdorf Institute in the year 2003 Number of Employees dSpace: approx. 400 Employees *Company Group UNITY AG 100 90 … 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 GmbH THENA myview A ScMi AG * UNITY AG * Dr. Ketterer Dr. NetSkill AG CentConsult IPT Software Pro. X GmbH schöke GmbH Entrice GmbH dSpace GmbH Xionics GmbH FASTEC GmbH T IML Fraunhofer iXtronics GmbH GmbH & Co. KG adersonic GmbH UNITY Egypt Ltd. Beratungs GmbH P * SDG Consulting AG * Multimedia & more PDF Titel_GB 26.02.2004 11:01 Uhr Seite 5 Statistics of the HNI Workgroups Scientific Results/Publications of the HNI Workgroups 105 Master Theses 199 Publications 24 PhD Theses External Funds of the HNI Workgroups Mill. EURO *estimated value 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003* Number of Employees of the HNI Workgroups Number of Employees Professors Research Staff Technical and Administrative Staff Trainees 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 HNI_2003_GB_03_15 26.02.2004 10:27 Uhr Seite 3 HEINZ NIXDORF INSTITUTE Annual Report2003 HEINZ NIXDORF INSTITUTE University of Paderborn HNI_2003_GB_03_15 26.02.2004 10:27 Uhr Seite 4 4 Heinz Nixdorf Institute Annual Report 2003 ContentsContents General Description Cover inside Statistics of the Institute Cover inside Statistics of the HNI Workgroups Page 6 Vision of the Institute Page 8 The Research Program Page 12 Distinguished Research at the Heinz Nixdorf Institute Page 14 Commitment to support young Researcher Additional Activities Page 84 Publications Fairs/Conferences/Seminars, Patents, Prizes/Awards, Additional Functions, Spin-Offs, Current Research Projects, Current Industry Co-operations and Scientific Co-operations Page 103 Impressum HNI_2003_GB_03_15 26.02.2004 10:28 Uhr Seite 5 Contents 5 HNI Workgroups Page 18 Business Computing, especially CIM Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Wilhelm Dangelmaier Page 24 Computer Integrated Manufacturing Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jürgen Gausemeier Page 32 Computers and Society Prof. Dr.-Ing. Reinhard Keil-Slawik Page 38 Algorithms and Complexity Prof. Dr. math. Friedhelm Meyer auf der Heide Page 44 Design of Distributed Embedded Systems Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Franz Josef Rammig Page 50 System and Circuit Technology Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ulrich Rückert Page 56 Mechatronics and Dynamics Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jörg Wallaschek Page 62 Mechatronics Laboratory Paderborn Prof. Dr.-Ing. Joachim Lückel Page 66 Parallel Computing Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Burkhard Monien Page 70 Applied Physics/Integrated Optics Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Wolfgang Sohler Page 74 Philosophy of Science and Technology Prof. Dr. phil. Volker Peckhaus Associated Page 78 Cognitive Psychology Prof. Dr. phil. hist. Manfred Wettler Workgroups Page 82 HNI Computer Operation Dipl.-Ing. Christopher Odenbach HNI_2003_GB_03_15 26.02.2004 10:28 Uhr Seite 6 6 Heinz Nixdorf Institute Annual Report 2003 Heinz Nixdorf HNI_2003_GB_03_15 26.02.2004 10:28 Uhr Seite 7 Vision of the Institute 7 Vision of the Institute We are currently experiencing the evolution Commitment to training and education from national industrial societies to a global We are intensely committed to training and information society. Information and com- education our students and graduates and munication technology is affecting all areas giving them the necessary qualifications so of life: the boundaries we knew in the past that they can help shape the future. are no longer relevant. Yet we are also noticing that fewer and fewer people are Measurable goals being employed in the more traditional sec- Strategic action is based on measurable tors of industry, which is why many regard goals. We set ourselves three main goals: the current transition as a threat and would 1) The research work must be excellent. rather preserve the status quo. We measure it by our external funds, However, the progression to a global by the number of doctorates and habili- information society offers many opportuni- tations as well as by the number of pub- ties and much scope for creativity: new lications in respected media. proficiencies and workplaces are continuing 2) The number of innovations in products to emerge. and processes of services in industry Our research focuses on a symbiosis of that result from our work should be very computer science and engineering and aims high in comparison with other institutes. to provide decisive impetus for new pro- 3) Our graduates receive appropriate ducts and services for the global markets employment in the business or scientific of tomorrow. Our activities will create new world. workplaces and sustain prospority. The problems we have to solve are com- In this way, we are following the vision of plex. There are numerous influences that Heinz Nixdorf, the founder of our institute. must be considered from areas such as nat- ural sciences, technology, economics, ecolo- gy and the social environment. We are adopting an interdisciplinary approach because we see that this offers the best possibility to find solutions for complex problems. Balance between basic research and applied research We want to be a leading research institute. To succeed in this aim, we have to be able to give decisive impetus in practice but also be able to recognise problems of tomorrow early on and find solutions. We place the same value on basic research, which opens new horizons and offers new opportunities, and applied research, which refers to what is currenty happening in practise. HNI_2003_GB_03_15 26.02.2004 10:28 Uhr Seite 8 8 Heinz Nixdorf Institute Annual Report 2003 The Research Program While recognizing that our institute relies on the cre- What we do creates benefits ativity and productivity of our researchers, we try to We strive to create product and process innovations in constantly focus their skills in core areas because we the core areas mentioned. This in turn stimulates the know that this is what we have to do in the long term innovative behaviour of the people in the relevant orga- to achieve the best performance. These core areas are nizations. We therefore also look at the interaction derived from our institute model and are designed to between product and process innovations and behav- meet the challenges of the future global information ioural innovations, all of which should increase the com- society. We are focusing on the following four core areas petitiveness of the companies with whom we work or at present: provide a future perspective for new companies that emerge on the basis of our work. Our innovations should • Intelligent technical systems. add benefit wherever possible. It is also particularly • Networks and mobility. important to us in this regard that research findings be • Human-Machine interaction. implemented quickly in practice. We are ideally equipped • Strategies for the products of tomorrow. to do this, because we amalgamate basic research, applied research and industrial experience. HNI_2003_GB_03_15 26.02.2004 10:28 Uhr Seite 9 The Research Program 9 Intelligent Technical Systems Participating HNI research groups: Our technical environment is already fully IT ready. Some 20 bil- • Business Computing, especially CIM (Prof. Dangelmaier) lion microprocessors have been produced to date, i.e. more than • Computer Integrated Manufacturing (Prof. Gausemeier) three for every member of the world's population. Nevertheless, • Mechatronics Laboratory Paderborn - MLaP (Prof. Lückel) this process is only in its infancy. The vast majority of IT-related • Parallel Computing (Prof. Monien) applications in technical systems to date can be characterized as • Design of Parallel Systems (Prof. Rammig) elementary control and arithmetic operations. • System and Circuit Technology (Prof. Rückert) • Mechatronics and Dynamics (Prof. Wallaschek) Greater autonomy, flexibility, ability to learn and proactive behaviour Networks and Mobility Even if this step has already led to an enormous increase in the Combining mobility and networking opens up new perspectives. performance of technical systems, the potential to increase this Networks have become indispensable elements of our life: The even further is by no means exhausted. Future systems will be Internet has turned the world into a global village, technical sys- characterized by considerably more autonomy, adaptability, flexi- tems, such as vehicles, contain a high figure of connected com- bility, ability to learn and proactive behaviour. This behaviour will ponents, while closely coupled parallel systems allow resolution of no longer be dictated fully by developers, rather will be predeter-