The Northerner : Issues 1 to 656565 This Is an Index of the Archived Issues of the Northerner
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The Siege of Przemysl 1914–1915
The Siege of Przemysl´ 1914–1915 by Dr. Jerzy W. Kupiec-Weglinski the outbreak of World War I, Przemyśl was a small garri- son town of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in the territory At of Polish Galicia between two provincial capitals, Krakow (Cracow) in the west and Lwow (Lemberg) in the east.1 Just forty miles from the frontier with Imperial Russia, Przemyśl was pro- tected by a ring of fortifications thirty-six miles in circumference, similar to the French Maginot Line. After Austria declared war on Russia on August 6, 1914, the Third Russian Army of Radko- Dimitriev advanced on Przemyśl, and by September 18 the for- tress was completely besieged. Luckily, the blockade was quickly relieved, lasting only thirty-three days. However, the Russians soon returned, and the second siege commenced on November 10. One hundred and thirty-three days later on March 22, 1915, after disease and starvation had taken their toll, Commander General Hermann von Kusmanek, nine generals, ninety-three staff officers, 2,500 officers, and 117,900 men all surrendered to the Russians. In all, some 12,000 defenders and 100,000 Russians perished in Przemyśl, which makes it one of the largest and bloodiest sieges in the world’s military history. The provisional air mail effort set up in the besieged Przemyśl by the Austrian Army represents an important chapter in the his- tory of aerophilately. The desperate necessity of the Przemyśl de- fendants to communicate with the outside world, especially with loved ones, was the primary reason for establishing such a service. This venture, unlike many others that followed, was never phila- telically motivated. -
The North-West Rebellion 1885 Riel on Trial
182-199 120820 11/1/04 2:57 PM Page 182 Chapter 13 The North-West Rebellion 1885 Riel on Trial It is the summer of 1885. The small courtroom The case against Riel is being heard by in Regina is jammed with reporters and curi- Judge Hugh Richardson and a jury of six ous spectators. Louis Riel is on trial. He is English-speaking men. The tiny courtroom is charged with treason for leading an armed sweltering in the heat of a prairie summer. For rebellion against the Queen and her Canadian days, Riel’s lawyers argue that he is insane government. If he is found guilty, the punish- and cannot tell right from wrong. Then it is ment could be death by hanging. Riel’s turn to speak. The photograph shows What has happened over the past 15 years Riel in the witness box telling his story. What to bring Louis Riel to this moment? This is the will he say in his own defence? Will the jury same Louis Riel who led the Red River decide he is innocent or guilty? All Canada is Resistance in 1869-70. This is the Riel who waiting to hear what the outcome of the trial was called the “Father of Manitoba.” He is will be! back in Canada. Reflecting/Predicting 1. Why do you think Louis Riel is back in Canada after fleeing to the United States following the Red River Resistance in 1870? 2. What do you think could have happened to bring Louis Riel to this trial? 3. -
Shared with You Here
Winged moccasins Winged Words by Margaret Complin I wish to thank the Editors 'Lohose en couragement made this booklet possible. perance, the first post of the Qu'Appelle of which any record appears to bt. available, was built in 1783 by a Nor'wester, Robert Grant. "There is eviden ce that the Hudson's Bay also had sent men from the Assiniboine to the Mis souri about this time," says Lawrence J. Burpee in "The Search for the ' 'Vestern Sea," but neither names nor dates are now extant." Brandon House on the Assiniboine, about seventeen m iles below the city of Brandon, was built by the Company in 1794. Two years later the post a t P ortage la P rairie (the site of La Verendrye's Fort la R eine) was est ablished. According to Dr. Bryce it was about 1799 that the Company took possession of the Assini boine district. The Swan River count ry, w hich later became one of the most important districts of the Northern Department of Rupert's Land, is associated with the name of Daniel Harmon, the Nor'west er, who arrived in the district in 1800. Harmon spent over three years a t Fort Alexandria and various post s in the district, and we learn from his journal that in 1804 he was at Lac la Peche (probably what we t oday call the Quill Lakes). On March 1st he w as at Last Mountain Lake, and by Sunday, 11th, had reached the banks of Cata buy se pu (the River that Calls). -
Postal History ; Wierenga, T
Number Subject Author Title Date # Pages 1812 Danish West Indies ; Covers; DWI ; Postal History ; Wierenga, T. Two Covers From St. Thomas to New York (1872-73) 1980 1:00 PM 6119 Danish West Indies ; DWI ; Miller, M. The Classic Issues of the Danish West Indies. 1940 6pp. 6690 Danish West Indies ; DWI ; Brunstrom, C. Danish West Indies a Collecting Paradise. 1991 2pp., ill. 5301 Danish West Indies ; DWI ; Air Mail ; Gisburn, H. G. The Romance of C51. (St. Thomas and the Royal Mail Line) 1953 2pp. 5893 Danish West Indies ; DWI ; Bisects ; Miller, M. Danish West Indies - Bisects. 1929 2pp., ill. 5550 Danish West Indies ; DWI ; Cancellations ; Postmarks ; British ; Brunstrom, C. British P.O. Cancels from the Danish West Indies are 'Appreciated'. 1992 1p., ill. 6461 Danish West Indies ; DWI ; Denmark ; Hallinger, D. It Pays to Know Your Inverted Frames. 1971 2pp., ill. 6777 Danish West Indies ; DWI ; Essays ; Cinderellas ; Matieson, H. The Clara Rothe Stamps. Bogus or Essays? 1977 11pp., ill. 9741 Danish West Indies ; DWI ; Fakes ; Forgeries ; Counterfeits ; Serrane, F. The Serrane Guide. Danish West Indies 1993 1p., ill. 5714 Danish West Indies ; DWI ; Fakes ; Forgeries ; Counterfeits ; CaEngstrom, V. E. Danish West Indies. Christian X Stamps and Faked Cancellations. 1983 4pp., ill. 2375-041 Danish West Indies ; DWI ; Forgeries ; Counterfeits ; Earee, R. B. Album Weeds - Reprints. Danish West Indies. 1931-1937 3pp., ill. 9859 Danish West Indies ; DWI ; Maritime Mail ; Stone, R.G. St. Thomas From Cover to Cover. (A saga of posts & packets) 1945 41pp., ill. 11503 Danish West Indies ; DWI ; Postage Due ; Fakes ; Forgeries ; CoThe Spying Eye Danish West Indies. -
1994 2Nd Quarter
<// The Philatelic Communicator Quarterly Journal of Writers Unit 30, American Philatelic Society. Volume 27, Number 2, Whole Number 104. Second Quarter 1994. Scott Stamp Monthly in Transition By Barth Healey Reading Scott Stamp Monthly brings to mind clichds editor. He lasted until February 1993, when Yoimgblood of clumsiness: the dancer with two left feet, for example. took over. But finally, after a few missteps, Wayne L. Youngblood In assessing the changes in editors, I reviewed all the seems to have found the beat. He ain’t no Fred Astaire, issues from June 1992 through March 1993, then did but he’s doing an ever-improving fox trot. some spot-checking through April 1994, more than a year The Stamp Monthly is trying to do two things: into Youngblood’s tenure. maintain comprehensive, up-to-date catalog listings and The most consistently satisfactory part of the Stamp provide enough background and how-to articles to draw Monthly has been its catalog listings. Whether they are beginning to intermediate collectors more firmly into the truly useful is a different question; my personal interest fold. Alas, over the years, the spawn of this union too is slight. But for new-issue dealers and topicalists, they frequently has been a weak hybrid. remain the best current source of what’s happening. Some recerik history: Richard L. Sine was editor of Scott’s access to new-issue information worldwide is the Stamp Morahly through August 1992, when Stuart J. not perfect; but it is far broader than the access devel- Morrissey, the publisher, took on the added chores of Monthly, Page 44. -
CTK-First-Nations Glimpse
CARRY THE KETTLE NAKOTA FIRST NATION Historical and Current Traditional Land Use Study JIM TANNER, PhD., DAVID R. MILLER, PhD., TRACEY TANNER, M.A., AND PEGGY MARTIN MCGUIRE, PhD. On the cover Front Cover: Fort Walsh-1878: Grizzly Bear, Mosquito, Lean Man, Man Who Took the Coat, Is Not a Young Man, One Who Chops Wood, Little Mountain, and Long Lodge. Carry the Kettle Nakota First Nation Historical and Current Traditional Land Use Study Authors: Jim Tanner, PhD., David R. Miller, PhD., Tracey Tanner, M.A., and Peggy Martin McGuire, PhD. ISBN# 978-0-9696693-9-5 Published by: Nicomacian Press Copyright @ 2017 by Carry the Kettle Nakota First Nation This publication has been produced for informational and educational purposes only. It is part of the consultation and reconciliation process for Aboriginal and Treaty rights in Canada and is not for profit or other commercial purposes. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatever without the written permission of the Carry the Kettle First Nation, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in reviews. Layout and design by Muse Design Inc., Calgary, Alberta. Printing by XL Print and Design, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. Table of Contents Table of Contents 1 Table of Figures 3 Letter From Carry the Kettle First Nation Chief 4 Letter From Carry the Kettle First Nation Councillor Kurt Adams 5 Elder and Land User Interviewees 6 Preface 9 Introduction 11 PART 1: THE HISTORY CHAPTER 1: EARLY LAND USE OF THE NAKOTA PEOPLES 16 Creation Legend 16 Archaeological Evidence 18 Early -
60012 Accepted 5/21/2008
Postal Regulatory Commission Submitted 5/29/2008 11:46:31 Filing ID: 60012 Accepted 5/21/2008 May 21, 2008 Good afternoon. I appreciate the invitation to be with you all, here in Flagstaff today, and to offer what I hope may be food for thought – and more – regarding the present re-consideration of the notions of Universal Service, the Universal Service Obligation , and the Postal Monopoly, and to join in on the discussion of these important topics. I am here as the owner and publisher of The Flute Network. We are a small entirely volunteer entity now closing in on the end of our 24 th year of service as a “bulletin board service” for flutists, flute teachers, and the people who love these kinds of folks. In addition to a website presence (which has become absolutely requisite in recent years for businesses of all kinds), we continue to organize and publish an adletter of typically 8 – 12 pages, which goes out free of charge 9 times a year, now to some 6,100 different subscribers nationwide. It is on behalf of our subscribers, and all those whom we serve by including their notices, that we’ve been tracking the flow of Flute Network mailings over the years. As with most such things, the timely receipt of our mailings is a large part of what keeps them valuable – for example, it does no good to learn of a concert or other event that one might have wanted to attend, two weeks after it happened. What is frustrating is when this kind of thing happens and those notices had actually been mailed three weeks before those events, and by the Post Office’s own standards should have been received by all in plenty of time. -
Historic Reesor Ranch
Susan R. Eaton, MI’11 Director, Prairies/NWT Region, Canadian Chapter, Explorers Club Email: [email protected] and Theresa and Scott Reesor Box 1001 Maple Creek, Saskatchewan S0N 1N0 Phone/Fax 1-306-662-3498 http://www.reesorranch.com/aboutranch.html Email: [email protected] Expedition to the Cypress Hills, Saskatchewan, Canada June 15-18, 2017 First Nations peoples occupied the Cypress Hills for millennia, where they harvested abundant game and plants, and held their spiritual ceremonies. Today, visitors enjoy the breath-taking vistas of the Cypress Hills, which have been preserved as Canada’s first Interprovincial Park and Dark-Sky Preserve spanning the Saskatchewan–Alberta border. The Cypress Hills tower some 200 metres above the surrounding prairies—reaching an elevation of 1,468 metres above sea level—and represent the highest point between the Labrador and the Rocky Mountains. Expedition participants will experience the steep rises, lush valleys and pine-scented breezes of mountain air atop this island in the prairies. The area is world-renowned for its rare orchids, rough fescue (grasses), expansive lodgepole pine forests, and for its unique geological, archaeological and historical significance. The area is also home to pronghorn antelope, white-tailed and mule deer, moose, elk, fox, coyotes, bobcats and cougars. The Explorers Club will be hosted by Scott and Theresa Reesor, at their Reesor Historic Ranch which celebrated its 100th birthday in 2016. The Reesors are very excited to host our intrepid group of explorers. Join us as we celebrate Canada’s 150th anniversary by stepping back in time to the 1870s… and further… 1 Imagine the North-West Mounted Police—resplendent in their Red Serge—riding across the prairies; hear Métis legends handed down through generations; and discover Canada's part in the aftermath of the Battle of Little Big Horn. -
National Historic Sites of Canada System Plan Will Provide Even Greater Opportunities for Canadians to Understand and Celebrate Our National Heritage
PROUDLY BRINGING YOU CANADA AT ITS BEST National Historic Sites of Canada S YSTEM P LAN Parks Parcs Canada Canada 2 6 5 Identification of images on the front cover photo montage: 1 1. Lower Fort Garry 4 2. Inuksuk 3. Portia White 3 4. John McCrae 5. Jeanne Mance 6. Old Town Lunenburg © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, (2000) ISBN: 0-662-29189-1 Cat: R64-234/2000E Cette publication est aussi disponible en français www.parkscanada.pch.gc.ca National Historic Sites of Canada S YSTEM P LAN Foreword Canadians take great pride in the people, places and events that shape our history and identify our country. We are inspired by the bravery of our soldiers at Normandy and moved by the words of John McCrae’s "In Flanders Fields." We are amazed at the vision of Louis-Joseph Papineau and Sir Wilfrid Laurier. We are enchanted by the paintings of Emily Carr and the writings of Lucy Maud Montgomery. We look back in awe at the wisdom of Sir John A. Macdonald and Sir George-Étienne Cartier. We are moved to tears of joy by the humour of Stephen Leacock and tears of gratitude for the courage of Tecumseh. We hold in high regard the determination of Emily Murphy and Rev. Josiah Henson to overcome obstacles which stood in the way of their dreams. We give thanks for the work of the Victorian Order of Nurses and those who organ- ized the Underground Railroad. We think of those who suffered and died at Grosse Île in the dream of reaching a new home. -
Fort Walsh Cypress Hills Massacre
Fort Walsh National Historic Site of Canada and Cypress Hills Massacre National Historic Site of Canada Management PlanNational Park of Canada 2013 © Her Majesty the Queen in right of Canada, represented by the Chief Executive Officer of Parks Canada, 2013 Cette publication est aussi disponible en français Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Parks Canada Fort Walsh National Historic Site of Canada and Cypress Hills Massacre National Historic Site of Canada management plan. Issued also in French under title: Lieu historique national du Canada du Fort- Walsh et Lieu historique national du Canada du Massacre-de-Cypress Hills plan directeur. Available also on the Internet. ISBN 978-1-100-21401-6 Cat. no.: R61-85/2012E 1. Fort Walsh National Historic Site (Sask.)--Management. 2. Cypress Hills Massacre National Historic Site (Sask.)--Management. 3. Northwest, Canadian--History--1870-1905. 4. Royal Canadian Mounted Police--History. 5. Cypress Hills Massacre, Sask., 1873. I. Title. FC3514 F67 P37 2012 971.24'302 C2012-980207-7 Fort Walsh National Historic Site of Canada and Cypress Hills Massacre National Historic Site of Canada Management Plan 2013 Foreword Canada's national historic sites, national parks and national marine conservation areas are part of a century-strong Parks Canada network which provides Canadians and visitors from around the world with unique opportunities to experience and embrace our wonderful country. From our smallest national park to our most visited national historic site to our largest national marine conservation area, each of Canada's treasured places offers many opportunities to enjoy Canada's historic and natural heritage. -
Iii Flights, Space, Rockets, Misc
SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 1 Date ?? Stamps / Catalogue No Eustis APM Peck Particulars Price Sutherland Philatelics PO Box 448 Ferny Hills D C, Qld 4055 Australia ABN: 69 768 764 240 website: sutherlandphilatelics.com.au e-mail: [email protected] phone: international: 61 7 3851 2398; Australia: 07 3851 2398 AUSTRALIA: SPECIAL CANCELS - III FLIGHTS, SPACE, ROCKETS, MISC List Structure: Flight Covers: Australia - Predecimal and Decimal Flight Covers: Overseas Space / Rocket Covers: Australia Space / Rocket Covers: Overseas OTHER MISCELLANEOUS: Paquebot / Tin Can Mail POSTMARK REFERENCE NUMBERS are to the definitive reference work by Colleen A Woolley assisted by Janet S Eury titled "Australian Pictor-Marks: A graphic history of Australia's Pictorial and Commemorative Postmarks" Edition 2, 2013. Volume 1 1879-1989; Volume 2 1990-2012. This 2 volume set is an indispensable tool which no serious cover and/or postmark collector can be without. It is the definitive reference on Australian pictorial & commemorative postmarks. Annual supplements were issued, however, the book and supplements are no longer produced. Those that were are out of print. We have retained the old Peck numbers only because they are there. Correctly, we believe, they have been deleted from the 2nd edition of APM as they have outlived their usefulness as a transition to the new APM numbers. LEGEND Predecimal covers are addressed unless otherwise indicated. } Most are handwritten as was the practice of the day. } Decimal covers are unaddressed unless otherwise indicated. } All covers are priced accordingly. Covers are illustrated unless otherwise indicated. } Covers with removable light pencil addresses are considered unaddressed. -
Canada's 46 National Parks, 168 National Historic Sites, 4 National
Canada’s 46 National Parks, 168 National Historic Sites, 219 Les 46 parcs nationaux, 168 lieux historiques nationaux, 4 aires marines 4 National Marine Conservation Areas and 1 National Urban Park nationales de conservation et 1 parc urbain national du Canada •– National Park •– National Historic Site – National Marine Conservation Area •– National Urban Park •– Parc national •– Lieu historique national – Aire marine nationale de conservation •– Parc urbain national Newfoundland and New Brunswick Ontario Manitoba British Columbia Terre-Neuve-et- Nouveau-Brunswick Ontario Manitoba Colombie-Britannique Labrador Labrador 49 Kouchibouguac 93 Glengarry Cairn 138 York Factory 179 Yoho 49 Kouchibouguac 93 Cairn-de-Glengarry 138 York Factory 179 Yoho 1 Torngat Mountains 50 Fort Gaspareaux 94 Sir John Johnson House 139 Wapusk 180 Rogers Pass 1 Monts-Torngat 50 Fort-Gaspareaux 94 Maison-de- 139 Wapusk 180 Col-Rogers 2 Hopedale Mission 51 Monument-Lefebvre 95 Inverarden House 140 Prince of Wales Fort 181 Mount Revelstoke 2 Mission-de-Hopedale 51 Monument-Lefebvre Sir-John-Johnson 140 Fort-Prince-de-Galles 181 Mont-Revelstoke 3 Akami–uapishk u- 52 Fort Beauséjour–Fort 96 Laurier House 141 Lower Fort Garry 182 Glacier 3 Akami–uapishk u- 52 Fort-Beauséjour–Fort- 95 Maison-Inverarden 141 Lower Fort Garry 182 Glaciers KakKasuak-Mealy Cumberland 97 Rideau Canal 142 St. Andrew’s Rectory 183 Kicking Horse Pass KakKasuak-Monts-Mealy Cumberland 96 Maison-Laurier 142 Presbytère-St. Andrew’s 183 Col-Kicking Horse 207 Mountains (Reserve) 53 La Coupe Dry Dock