Bus Rapid Transit Corridor Planning Workshop Final Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Bus Rapid Transit Corridor Planning Workshop Final Report Bus Rapid Transit Corridor Planning Workshop Final Report June, 2014 brtod.net Contributors Santiago Team Boston Team PUC Felipe Arrué El Bosque Brookline Patricio Cifuentes Santiago Centro Dudley Carolina Fariña Santiago Centro Brookline Diego Garcia El Bosque Cambridge Soledad Guerrero San Miguel Dudley Carlos Johnson Los Morros Brookline Benjamin Lizana Los Morros Dudley Markus Niehaus San Miguel Brookline Jose Luis Palomera Portales Cambridge Sue Pot San Miguel Dudley Dany Rios San Miguel Somerville Juan Carlos Rodriguez Los Morros Somerville Tomas Rossetti Portales Somerville Lucia Valencia Portales Somerville Karin Villaroel El Bosque Cambridge Natan Waintrub Santiago Centro Cambridge MIT Rinal Chheda Portales Transportation, Cambridge Michael Dowd El Bosque Transportation, Cambridge Emily Eros Los Morros Funding, Dudley Annemarie Gray El Bosque Policy, Dudley Yafei Han Los Morros Transportation, Somerville Amalia Holub San Miguel Policy, Cambridge Deborah Perrotta El Bosque Transportation, Dudley Lilia Pharazyn da Silva Santiago Centro Policy, Somerville Katie Pincus Santiago Centro Transportation, Brookline Pablo Posada Portales Transportation, Brookline Anson Stewart San Miguel Funding, Somerville Maggie Tishman Los Morros Funding, Brookline Catherine Vanderwaart Portales Policy, Brookline Contents INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 PART I: SANTIAGO – GRAN AVENIDA ............................................................................................................................................................. 11 Context ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11 Proposal Overview .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 13 1 | Santiago Centro ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 15 2 | San Miguel .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25 3 | Los Morros .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 41 4 | El Bosque ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 57 5 | Portales ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 73 PART II: BOSTON – CIRCUMFERENTIAL TRANSIT .................................................................................................................................... 89 Context ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 89 Proposal: Transportation .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 93 Proposal: Policy and Institutions ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 99 Proposal: Funding and Financing ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 104 1 | Somerville ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 110 2 | Cambridge ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 119 3 | Brookline ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 127 4 | Dudley ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 139 LESSONS AND CHALLENGES ........................................................................................................................................................................... 147 5 Introduction Overview Faculty We aim to demonstrate how bus rapid transit (BRT) The workshop was led by Professors Rosanna Forray, Rocío corridors might be conducive to transit-oriented Hidalgo, Fábio Duarte, Jan Wampler, and Chris Zegras, with development (TOD), producing public spaces that give the support of the Departments of Urban Studies and large-scale structure to the city and driving equitable urban Planning and Architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of development in the areas to which they are introduced. To Technology (MIT), the Faculty of Architecture and Urban explore the potential for realizing BRT-based TOD Studies and the Department of Transportation Engineering (BRTOD), we examined two distinct contexts – the regions and Logistics at the Pontifícia Universidad Católica de Chile of Boston, MA (USA) and Santiago de Chile – through a (PUC), and the Across Latitudes and Cultures Bus Rapid graduate-level urban planning and design workshop, co- Transit (ALC-BRT) Centre of Excellence. Other faculty taught August-December, 2013, at the Massachusetts from the ALC-BRT Centre and the Center of Sustainable Institute of Technology (MIT) and the Pontificia Urban Development (CEDEUS), Juan Carlos Muñoz and Juan Universidad Católica de Chile (PUC). Adopting an Carlos Herrera, also assisted in the workshop. integrated, cross-disciplinary approach to the design of transit routes, bus corridor infrastructure, surrounding Participants public spaces, real estate projects, public policy, and governance, students’ proposals for these two corridors The 29 participating students had diverse academic highlight the potential of BRT to transform diverse urban backgrounds and were enrolled in the PUC Master in Urban settings. Design, PUC Transportation Engineering, MIT Master of City Planning, and MIT Master of Science in Transportation degree programs. This multidisciplinary composition 7 encouraged participants to challenge each other’s thinking Based on these perspectives, and the students’ own and consider interactions between urban subsystems. analyses and diagnostics, the teams each developed segment-specific visions for physical, social, and Having participants from the United States, Chile, Brazil, environmental outcomes. They were then tasked with Canada, China, Colombia, Guatemala, India, and Mexico developing cross-cutting transportation, urban design, allowed for the sharing of a wide range of international planning, and funding strategies to realize these visions, perspectives on bus rapid transit and urban design. It also and integrating these strategies along the length of the gave students experience with the challenges of the corridor. increasing globalization of urban professions. Process Settings Relevant information about the two contexts is PUC students began with analysis of the Gran Avenida corridor in Santiago in 2013. The MIT students then summarized in Table 1. Santiago is a much denser city than traveled to Santiago in August, 2013 for a weeklong Boston, and its rapid economic growth in the past two workshop and charrette. Over the following six weeks, decades has transformed the urban landscape, with students worked in site-focused teams, collaborating considerable suburbanization, deindustrialization, and remotely to produce urban design proposals for segments densification, especially in the form of new commercial of the corridor. concentrations outside of the traditional CBD. Boston, with much slower recent economic growth relative to Santiago, In October, 2013, the PUC students traveled to Boston and has still seen important urban transformations, including joined the MIT students for in-person final presentations of new technology centers emerging near the major the Gran Avenida proposals. The students then shifted their universities and re-urbanization of former industrial zones. focus to the proposed Urban Ring corridor, working The higher density and lower auto ownership in Santiago together for a week, then in parallel over the subsequent
Recommended publications
  • Presentazione Standard Di Powerpoint
    Italian Infrastructure Day 2014 Milan September 9, 2014 Index ■ Company at a Glance . Projects in execution ■ Highlights . Focus on revenues & profitability . New Orders & upcoming opportunities ■ Financials . NFP . Cash Flow ■ Main Events Italian Infrastructure Day 2014 2 Company at a Glance GROUP HIGHLIGHTS Workforce Pure player in heavy civil engineering and construction Construction Backlog by Geography as at June 2014 More than 31K employees Middle — Focused on large heavy civil engineering, where the group is among Asia & East 8% from 88 different the global leaders and is able to generate returns better than closest Oceania large European peers 4% nationalities. Italy Contract structures allow Global player present in over 40 countries with over 31,000 Africa 35% employees 28% flexible and dynamic LatAm approach to workforce — Approx. 67% of construction backlog outside of Italy North 13% Europe America 11% — Well balanced geographic presence between Developed Markets and 1% Emerging Markets Total: €29.2bn — Several untapped opportunities for geographic expansion where the Backlog 1H 2014 Revenues by Geography Group is today underrepresented (Australia, US) Highly diversified backlog Italy Large and well diversified backlog provides visibility on future 11% which has reached €29.2 results bn at June 2014, of which Highly experienced, pro-active management team focused on value €22 bn is Construction creation Backlog Rest of world — Proven track record in achieving targets 89% Total: €2,1bn Italian Infrastructure Day 2014 3 Projects in execution: worldwide experience, technical competence June 2014 Backlog Breakdown Riachuelo Construction Backlog by Geography By Segment Middle Concessions Asia & East 8% Oceania 25% 4% Italy Tocoma Dam Africa 35% 28% Construction 75% LatAm North 13% Europe America 11% 1% Total: €29.2bn Total: €29.2bn Tokwe Mukorsi Dam 19 Hydro & DAM projects in execution in 4 Continents Africa Asia Latin America North America .
    [Show full text]
  • Hotels and Hostels in Santiago 1
    Venue The meeting will be at “Centro de Estudios Nucleares la Reina” located at Av. Nueva Bilbao 12501, Las Condes. https://www.google.cl/maps/place/Nueva+Bilbao+12501,+Las+Condes,+Regi%C3%B3 n+Metropolitana/@-33.428484,- 70.542979,14z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x9662cdd59c35f75b:0xdc767ba90e2f9036!8m2!3d- 33.428484!4d-70.5254695 Accomodation. Some hotels and hostels in Santiago 1. Hotel Plaza San Francisco (http://www.plazasanfrancisco.cl/ ) Description: This Hotel it is in the downtown area of Santiago, near the main subway line, which is Line Number 1 (Santa Lucia Station), the prices for a single room are around $130USD, and for a double room are around $140USD, for more information please visit the web page, which link it is above. 2. Hotel Pablo Neruda (http://hotelneruda.cl/hoteles/hotel-neruda/ ) Description: This Hotel it is located, in the heart of Providencia, financial, business and cultural center of the city. It is also near the main subway line, which is Line Number 1 (Pedro de Valdivia Station) ), the prices for a single room are around $130USD, and for a double room are around $120 USD, for more information please visit the web page, which link it is above. 3. Hotel Stanford (http://www.hotelstanford.cl/EN/hotel.html ) Description: This Hotel it is located, in the heart of Providencia, financial, business and cultural center of the city. It is also near the main subway line, which is Line Number 1 (Los Leones Station) , the prices for a single room are around $100USD, and for a double room are around $120 USD, for more information please visit the web page, which link it is above.
    [Show full text]
  • The Operator's Story Appendix: Santiago's Story
    Railway and Transport Strategy Centre The Operator’s Story Appendix: Santiago’s Story © World Bank / Imperial College London Property of the World Bank and the RTSC at Imperial College London 1 The Operator’s Story: Notes from Santiago Case Study Interviews – February 2017 Purpose The purpose of this document is to provide a permanent record for the researchers of what was said by people interviewed for ‘The Operator’s Story’ in Santiago. These notes are based upon 11 meetings between 16th and 20th May 2016. This document will form an appendix to the final report for ‘The Operator’s Story’. Although the findings have been arranged and structured by Imperial College London, they remain a collation of thoughts and statements from interviewees, and continue to be the opinions of those interviewed, rather than of Imperial College London or the World Bank. Prefacing the notes is a summary of Imperial College’s key findings based on comments made, which will be drawn out further in the final report for ‘The Operator’s Story’. Method This content is a collation in note form of views expressed in the interviews that were conducted for this study. Comments are not attributed to specific individuals, as agreed with the interviewees and Metro de Santiago. However, in some cases it is noted that a comment was made by an individual external not employed by Metro de Santiago (‘external commentator’), where it is appropriate to draw a distinction between views expressed by Metro de Santiago themselves and those expressed about their organisation. List
    [Show full text]
  • GP Santiago 2018: Travel Guide
    GP Santiago 2018: Travel Guide Based on: Nicolás Rosa’s GP travel guide 2017. Revised and Updated by: Gabriel Contreras and José Cartes (2018) GP Santiago 2018: Travel Guide Welcome Traveller! You must be asking where has your spark taken you this time and why have you ended up here. Well, let me introduce you to my world and give you some useful information for the upcoming adventure... Chile is an everflowing mana plane located by the very southern end of the multiverse, its inhabitants are friendly most of the times. But be careful, some of these lands are also full of danger. Among residents you'll find a bunch of mages, geomancers, artificers and all sorts of creatures coming from the vast sea, glorious mountains, dense forests, infinite plains and deep marshes, beautiful landscapes this place can offer to your senses. Perhaps, you'll have some time to visit them later, but there's something to do first: You've been summoned here for a massive planeswalker encounter in which you'll have the chance to show your actual strength and amazing skills... who knows? Maybe you'll rise up victorious by the end of it. The gathering will take place at Gran Palace hotel in Satiago city, Chile. In order to get there safe from Phyrexians and other dark forces is highly recommended the use of some of the following tips and data. Good luck, Planeswalker! You will need it. (Unidentified telemancer's voice in your head) GP Santiago 2018: Travel Guide 1. ENTERING CHILE To enter Chile, you have to present your identification documents, like your ID card and/or passport.
    [Show full text]
  • Manual for Incoming Academics
    INGOING ACADEMICS Manual for foreign academics at the Universidad de Santiago de Chile 1 WELCOME! We hope this is an unforgettable experience. Here is necessary information you will need during your stay and your exchanging process. Who are we? 3 4 Your first trip Moving around the city 6 8 Money Exchange Where to live? 10 11 Cost of living Universidad de Santiago 12 14 Exploring Chile Santiago 16 2 WHO ARE WE? Anoek van den Berg Head of Department [email protected] Bilha Cristina Ojeda Academic Exchange and Strategic Management Coordinator [email protected] Magaly Flores Department Secretary [email protected] USACH DRII Avenida Libertador Casa Central /internacionales Bernardo O’Higgins USACH usach nº 3363. Oficina 102 Estación Central /driiusach www.usach.cl www.drii.usach.cl /driiusach (562) 2 718 00 00 (562) 2 718 00 44 /drii-usach 3 YOUR FIRST TRIP Aeropuerto Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez (SCL) When coming or going from the SCL Airport or the Bus Stations while carrying heavy luggage, it is better to take a shuttle van. If you only have a carry-on luggage, it is more convenient to take the bus services. This bus company has buses leaving every 10 Can be found at the airport, at the public hall, minutes from the Los Heroes subway station to first level. In case you take a taxi, you must be the airport and vice versa. Each one-way trip costs very careful to the following things: $1700 CLP, approximately $3USD, depending on - That the meter is working. Do not get inside if the money exchange.
    [Show full text]
  • English As a Foreign Language Professional Development Practicum: Placing Skilled Teachers Where They Can Grow a Program Proposal for the Chos Ols of Cañadilla, S.A
    SIT Graduate Institute/SIT Study Abroad SIT Digital Collections Capstone Collection SIT Graduate Institute Summer 2011 English As A Foreign Language Professional Development Practicum: Placing Skilled Teachers Where They Can Grow A Program Proposal For The choS ols Of Cañadilla, S.A. Santiago, Chile Ellen Marie Dizzia SIT Graduate Institute Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/capstones Part of the Bilingual, Multilingual, and Multicultural Education Commons, Curriculum and Instruction Commons, and the International and Comparative Education Commons Recommended Citation Dizzia, Ellen Marie, "English As A Foreign Language Professional Development Practicum: Placing Skilled Teachers Where They aC n Grow A Program Proposal For The chooS ls Of Cañadilla, S.A. Santiago, Chile" (2011). Capstone Collection. 2462. https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/capstones/2462 This Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by the SIT Graduate Institute at SIT Digital Collections. It has been accepted for inclusion in Capstone Collection by an authorized administrator of SIT Digital Collections. For more information, please contact [email protected]. EFL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOMENT PRACTICUM, SANTIAGO English as a Foreign Language Professional Development Practicum: Placing Skilled Teachers Where They Can Grow A program proposal for the schools of Cañadilla, S.A. Santiago, Chile Ellen Marie Dizzia Program in Intercultural Service, Leadership, and Management Group 69 A capstone project submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Master of International Education at the SIT Graduate Institute in Brattleboro, Vermont, USA. July 2011 Adviser: Linda Drake Gobbo EFL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOMENT PRACTICUM, SANTIAGO Consent to Use of Capstone I hereby grant permission for World Learning to publish my Capstone on its websites and in any of its digital/electronic collections, and to reproduce and transmit my CAPSTONE ELECTRONICALLY.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2018 Contenido
    Annual Report 2018 Contenido Subsidiaries, Related Companies and Our1 Company Corporate2 Governance Ownership3 and Shares Investment4 in Other Personnel5 Companies 3 - 39 39 - 48 49 - 52 53 - 56 57 - 64 Social Responsibility 7 9 & Sustainable6 Material Facts Financial8 Administration Financial Statements 10Disclaimer Development 65 - 67 68 - 71 72 - 86 87 - 151 152 - 153 2 Our Company 1.1. Basic Corporate Identification .................................. 4 1.2. Our History ..................................................... 5 1.3. Metro’s Strategic Priorities .....................................13 1.4. Industrial Sector ................................................15 11.5. Activities and Businesses .......................................16 1.6. Financial Activities ............................................. 26 1.7. Risk Management ...............................................26 1.8. Investment Plans ...............................................33 3 1.1 Basic Corporate Identification Company Name: Empresa de Transporte de Incorporation Papers: public deed dated January Repair and Maintenance Shops Pasajeros Metro S.A. 24th, 1990 executed before Raúl Undurraga Laso, Neptuno: Avda. Dorsal Nº 6252 Notary Public. Business Name: Metro S.A. Municipal District: Lo Prado Company Type: Sociedad Anónima An excerpt thereof was published in the Official Phone: 2 2937 2490 Address: Avda. Libertador Bernardo O’Higgins Gazette on January 25th, 1990, and amendments were published in the Official Gazette on January Callejón Lo Ovalle Nº 192 Nº 1414, Santiago Lo Ovalle: 26th, 1990. Municipal District: San Miguel Tax ID No.: 61.219.000-3 2 2937 2975 Registration: The Company was registered on Phone: National Securities Registry: Nº 0421, September January 25th, 1990 on page 2,681, under No. 1,427 22 1992 San Eugenio Nº 997 of the Trade Registry at the Santiago Office of San Eugenio: Independent Auditors: Deloitte Auditores y Ñuñoa Property Registration.
    [Show full text]
  • A Case Study in Inequality and Public Transportation in Santiago, Chile
    University of Mississippi eGrove Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors Theses Honors College) Spring 5-1-2021 Who Gets to Ride? A Case Study in Inequality and Public Transportation in Santiago, Chile Melissa Sanguientti Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis Part of the Latin American Languages and Societies Commons, and the Urban Studies and Planning Commons Recommended Citation Sanguientti, Melissa, "Who Gets to Ride? A Case Study in Inequality and Public Transportation in Santiago, Chile" (2021). Honors Theses. 1844. https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis/1844 This Undergraduate Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College) at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WHO GETS TO RIDE? A CASE STUDY IN INEQUALITY AND PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION IN SANTIAGO, CHILE © 2021 By Melissa L. Sanguinetti A thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for completion Of the Bachelor of Arts degree in International Studies Croft Institute for International Studies Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College The University of Mississippi University, Mississippi April 2021 Approved: _____________________________ Advisor: Dr. Gregory Love _____________________________ Reader: Dr. Oliver Dinius __________________________________ Reader: Dr. Marcos Mendoza i ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First and foremost, I would like to acknowledge and thank my advisor and mentor throughout this process, Dr. Gregory Love. Thank you for all of your help during this process, I could not have asked for a better thesis mentor. Also, a thank you to Dr. Marcos Mendoza, who provided exceptional help and comments.
    [Show full text]
  • 1. Our Company
    1. Our Company 3 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 1.1 Corporate Identification Information Company Name Empresa de Transporte de Pasajeros Metro S.A. Corporate Headquarters Business Name Corporate Headquarters: Avda. Libertador Bernardo O’Higgins Nº 1414 Metro S.A. City: Santiago de Chile Company Type Municipal District: Santiago Sociedad Anónima Phone Number: 2 2937 3000 – 2 2937 2000 Address Avda. Libertador Bernardo O’Higgins Nº 1414, Santiago Website: www.metro.cl Tax ID No. E-mail: [email protected] 61.219.000-3 National Securities Registry Nº 0421, de 22 de septiembre de 1992 Independent Auditors Repair and Maintenance Shops KPMG Auditores Consultores LTDA. Neptuno: Avda. Dorsal Nº 6252 Municipal District: Lo Prado Phone: 2 2937 2490 Incorporation Documentation Lo Ovalle: Callejón Lo Ovalle Nº 192 Act No. 18,772, published in the Official Gazette on January 28th, 1989, establishes the regulations to turn Dirección General de Metro, under the Municipal District: San Miguel purview of Ministry of Public Works, into a public limited company. Act No. Phone: 2 2937 2975 18,772 was amended by Article 55 of Act No. 18,899, published in the Official Gazette on December 30th, 1989, and by Article 3º, letter a), of Act No. 19,046, published in the Official Gazette on February 20th, 1991. San Eugenio: San Eugenio Nº 997 Incorporation Papers: public deed dated January 24th, 1990 executed Municipal District: Ñuñoa before Raúl Undurraga Laso, Notary Public. Phone: 2 2937 2979 An excerpt thereof was published in the Official Gazette on January 25th, 1990, and amendments were published in the Official Gazette on January 26th, 1990.
    [Show full text]
  • Plan Maestro De Transporte De Santiago 2025
    Bío / Chillán / San Carlos / Ñiquén / San Fabián / Coihueco / Pinto / San Ignacio / El Carmen / Yungay / Pemuco / Bulnes / Quillón / Ránquil / Portezuelo / Coelemu / Treguaco / Cobquecura / Quirihue / Ninhue / San Nicolás / Chillán Viejo / Alto Bío Bío / Los Ángeles / Cabrero / Tucapel / Antuco / Quilleco / Santa Bárbara / Quilaco / Mulchén / Negrete / Nacimiento / Laja / San Rosendo / Yumbel / Concepción / Talcahuano / Penco / Tomé / Florida / Hualpén / Hualqui / Santa Juana / Lota / Coronel / San Pedro de la Paz / Chiguayante / Lebu / Arauco / Curanilahue / Los Álamos / Cañete / Contulmo / Tirúa / Región de la Araucanía / Angol / Renaico / Collipulli / Lonquimay / Curacautín / Ercilla / Victoria / Traiguén / Lumaco / Purén / Los Sauces / Temuco / Lautaro / Perquenco / Vilcún / Cholchol / Cunco / Melipeuco / Curarrehue / Pucón / Villarrica / Freire / Pitrufquén / Gorbea / Loncoche / Toltén / Teodoro Schmidt / Saavedra / Carahue / Nueva Imperial / Galvarino / Padre Las Casas / Región de Los Ríos / Valdivia / Mariquina / Lanco / Máfil / Corral / Los Lagos / Panguipulli / Paillaco / La Unión / Futrono / Río Bueno / Lago Ranco / Región de Los Lagos / Osorno / San Pablo / Puyehue / Puerto Octay / Purranque / Río Negro / San Juan de la Costa / Puerto Montt / Puerto Varas / Cochamó / Calbuco / Maullín / Los Muermos / Fresia / Llanquihue / Frutillar / Castro / Ancud / Quemchi / Dalcahue / Curaco de Vélez / Quinchao / Puqueldón / Chonchi / Queilén / Quellón / Chaitén / Hualaihué / Futaleufú / Palena / Región de Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del
    [Show full text]
  • DENSIFICATION of a LOW-RISE CITY Santiago De Chile Is
    DENSIFICATION OF A LOW-RISE CITY Santiago de Chile is densifying fast and providing better access to the city services and opportunities for the low- and middle-income citizens. But, at the same time, there are many side- effects that this densification process is generating: residual spaces left between towers, decreased value of surrounding low-rise dwellings, collapsing urban infrastructure, increased security concerns inside dense high-rise buildings, and quickly densified residential neighborhoods that skipped directly from a lack of local retail to having mega shopping centers as their main public space. Leaving all in the hands of private real estate developers, with a very loose land use law and without requiring much urban infrastructure improvement, has led to ugly and unsustainable development of the city. A big issue that incentivizes this poor quality development is that Santiago de Chile does not have a popular elected government for the city as a whole. As Santiago is the capital of the country and hosts 40% of the Chilean population, the cause probably remains in the enormous political power that a Mayor of Santiago might have and the tension that might occur between the Mayor of Santiago and the President of Chile. This issue is the main factor for Santiago’s lack of an overarching comprehensive urban plan to manage densification. Urban development in Santiago is regulated mainly by each Municipality separately. Santiago is a city that gathers 32 Municipalities; each one of these neighborhoods has different political authorities (with different interests). The quality of public spaces in Santiago is strongly characterized by the monetary resources of its neighbors.
    [Show full text]
  • Market Scan Opportunities Port and Corridor Development Valparaíso Region, Chile
    MARKET SCAN OPPORTUNITIES PORT AND CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT VALPARAÍSO REGION, CHILE Commissioned by the Netherlands Enterprise Agency MARKET SCAN OPPORTUNITIES PORT AND CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT VALPARAÍSO REGION, CHILE Final Report submitted to: EMBASSY OF THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS IN CHILE Prepared by: IKONS ATN October, 2020 CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .............................................................................................................................. 3 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................10 2. DESCRIPTION OF THE PORT, RAIL AND ROAD SECTOR ...........................................................11 2.1. THE PORT SECTOR .....................................................................................................................11 2.1.1. General Characteristics ......................................................................................................11 2.1.2. Port of San Antonio ............................................................................................................13 2.1.3. Port of Valparaíso...............................................................................................................15 2.2. THE RAILROAD SECTOR ..............................................................................................................17 2.2.1. General Characteristics ......................................................................................................17
    [Show full text]