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New Mood Apartheid Burdening Domestics

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New Mood Apartheid Burdening Domestics E EPISCOPAL CHURCHPEOPLE for a FREE SOuTHtRN AFRICA C S 339 Lafayette Street A Phone: (212) 477-0066 New York, N.Y. 10012 .... 9 January 1986 ~ -~ . •. WINNIE MANDELA Ms Winnie Mandela continues her heroic struggle for the right to remain at her heme in Soweto, despite repeated threat p , warnings, arrests and the obsessive hatred of the Pretoria regime. In her challenge against the banning order the Pretoria pegime has imposed on her, Ms Mandela is boldly testing in the courts the heretofore exclusive power of the central authorities to act against its opponents outside the judicial system. Her case has been argued and a render­ ing from a magistrate expected anytime. Meanwhile she faces charges for breaking her banning order - by going home -·in another South African court on 22 January. EXPRESS YOUR LOVE, SUPPORT, SOLIDARITY In care or"her lawyers: Ms Winnie Mandel·a c/o Ismail Ayob and As~ociates P. O. Box 728 Johannesburg 2000 South Africa Cables: 'Habeascorpus' Telex: 489337 EXPRESS YOUR PROTEST AND YOUR REVULSION: President P. W. Botha President Ronald Reagan Union Buildings The White House Pretoria 0001 Washington, D.C. 20500 South Africa THE TIMES MONDAY DECEMBER 23 1985 '* '* '* Life ofstruggle for Winnie Mandela - banning orden ..ere sened on medical assIStance to ,"ctimS of From Michael Hornsby has nenr c:nnnbled away," she against the pass Ian ..hich ber in 1965 and 1966. _police action, was banDed. says.. severely restrict the movemeDts In 1967 she "as charJed on At the end of 1976 she had J obannesburg A..oma... offMmidable spirit of hlacks. two occasions for contravening been sened with yet another It is a marriage cnstem and striking beauty, with an Mn Mandela ..as on the her banning order, and sen. blInning order, ..hich ..as among the Xhosa people to ..Infections laqh ·that pnnctu· executive of the ANC's tenced to 12 months in prison, ~ged in 1977 to one 0 f ..hom Mn Winnie Maudela .tes her CODvenation, Winnie ..omen's league, and .bo all bnt four days or ..hich ..ere banishmenL She ..as forced to and her Imprisoned hllSband, Nomzamo (meaning in Xhosa chaired the ANC's branch In suspended. In 1969 she ..as leave her So..eto home an~ livae Nelson, belong that the ..ed-. "She ..ho· strives") M.ndela Orlando the district of Soweto detained Dnder the Terrorism in a three-room ho.:'" I!, .. ding cake should be clit .t the hllS become a black n.tlonalist In whicb her family lives, nntil Act and held In solitary primitive African location bridegroom's home in the leader In her own rillht. 1960 when the organization confinement for 17 months. outside Brandfort In the presence ofms elders. The daughter of a teacher, was banned. On being released from jan, Orange Free State.. Although they were married she was born In Blzana, in Her fint arrest beIlan a she ..as immediately sened In Augnst of thIS year, her in 1958, ..hen she _s 24 and· Ponduland, and In her late series of detentions, blInnings with a new blInning order which Brandfort home "'IS bnmt he 40, they never found time to teens became South Africa's and harassment by the au~- included house arrest. She do""! by atlll u!'Rpprehended oMene the Cll5tom before Mr first trained black medical ·orlties, coupled ..Ith the difll- repeotedly violated the order, .ssadants. Smce early Mandela ..as Imprisoned in social worker .t Baragwanilth calties of bringing np a young and In 1974 ..as punished with November ahe had been defy- 1962 for five yean for Indte- hospital in So..eto, the spra..l- family without their father. a six-month jail sentence. Ing a police order to return to ment and leal'ing the country Ing African to.....hip outside In 1959 she ..as charged I lif ed' the hOUle. Illegal)'. While senlng this Johannesbnrg, under the Terrorism Act .nd Her bAnn ng was t In I early December ahe made term, he .... tried again, 'ound not ....i1ty on 'P--' but 1975, but ahe was detained :ramatic appear1Ulce at an convicted of·sabotage and She had been m.rried to Mr in 1962 ~be ..as J;;;'ned" again from August to December' . mass funeral In sentenced to life Imprisonment. MaudeJa, .lready a member °Uf under the Suppression of of the followln¥ year, the year t.rn-~. black township Mrs Maudela still has the the executive of the then ati Communism AcL This resmc- of the So..eto ru:ts. In 1977.the ou:::ie Pretoria, for Yic:tlms, of cake, ....iting her huabllnd's legal African National Con- ted her to Orlando, and forced Black Parents Association, r shootings The pobce release. It will probllhly have to gress (ANC), only thredte her to "'ve up her job as' ..hieh she had hel~ found "::lic:OOk nO actio~ .galnst her. wait ...hlle longer. uMlracu- months ..hen she "15 .rrest IOciaI ..':;rker. More stringent and ..h~h tried to pro,"de legal s lously, perhaps s)'IIIbollca1ly, It for her part In demonstrations 10THE GUARDI,AN When the crime Monday December 23. 1985 is· merely going home tlut the cynlClsm of those who immediately set out to exploit the high emotion provoked by the From the people who brought you the canonisa· pathetic white coffins is ugly in the extreme. Since tion of Nelson Mandela comes a new determined the funeral, Pretoria has sent its troops back into drive to promote the martyrdom of his redoubtable Angola. an assassination squad into Lesotho and wife, Winnie. The dilemma of the South African threats of invasion to Zimbabwe - and Mrs Mandela authorities as they contemplate the spirited resistance has been detained as the leading standard-bearer of of a women they regard as a revolutionary tennagant the ANC. The landmine deaths pushed the total of is exquisite, even though the consequences for her are whites killed in the present unrest into double fig· nothing of the sort.If they leave her alone, as they ures. In the same week the overall total of killings did until the weekend, she seizes every chance to moved into four figures. It does not ocCur to those preach the demolition of apartheid. If they lock her whites spontaneously or calculatingly enraged by the up, as they did yesterday (and on so many occasions laJldmine killings that the blacks might just be upset in the past 20 years), her hard-earned status as an on a pro-rata basis over the deaths of so many African heroine is automaticallyenhiinced. Meanwhile hundreds of their race. Every man's death her husband prefers to continue ~ imprisonment of diminisheth me - :provided only that he officially more than 23 years, rather than .accepting exile or a belongs to my racial group as defined under the conditional release which would prevent him from provisions of the Population· Registration Act. leading, as he would wish, the people who would Those who, like the ANC, long for a make him their true representative if they could. The democraticSouth Africa with equal rights for all the bonds tying this remarkable couple together, grow races, can only mourn their dying hopes 'as they only stronger under the stresses of separation and mourn all the dead. Even in death apartheid rules_ persecution. The latest detention of Mrs Mandela underlines the The African National Congress, whose spiritual classical tragedy inherent in the racial stalemate in leaders ;they are, adopteil a.policy of armed resistance South Africa. Anyone who dares to speak for the when it was banned (and- Mr Mandela was jailed ior great African majority is locked up, regardless of any life for conspinlcy to carry out acts of violence) in increase in tension that may follow. White oppression the wake of the 1960 Sharpeville massacre. The ANC leads to black revolt to which the only answer is has caused a few explosions over the intervening more oppression. Just as the blacks have- shown that years, .a modest record which has provoked a hugely they can maintain their resistance indefinitely, so the disproportionate reaction from the apartheid regime.· whites set out to show they can contain it. The rogue The latest ANC campaign included the planting of element in the equation is the serious effect of the landmines on South Africa's northern border, one of unrest on the economy, which may yet prove unwork­ which recently killed four small children and two able under apartheid. The arrest of Winnie Mandela women, all Afrikaners. The television cameras, is exactly the kind of encouragement protesters at banned from coverin.g black unrest, were allowed to home and abroad need to sustain their campaign for record the white funeral, at which chilling threats of more sanctions. revenge were made by some of the mourners. Nobody expects those bereaved by an atrocity to show readi­ ness to compromise.with its perpetrators at the height of grief. We may therefore leave the graveside threats out ·of account. ... SUPPORT THE PEOPLE OF MOUTSE Reform - Evolutionary Change - Constructive Engagement - Apartheid is being Dismantled --- hollow phrases of the great swindle. A flagrant instance of the real nature of Pretorian cruelty is what is happening at Moutse. Add your voice to the outcry against apartheid in action at Moutse. ~~t;t~\ President Ronald Reagan ~;(~ rJmucir~: v~:JO).l,Os·· :' ... ··!.... ~,..,' \'~in!c "!' t:lci;: oIj'!'l,c Add'~t; ., .'v'AC:1ST~:\ TE" .".1/0 ,. '. The White House :~*~. ~,. """j,~n(/~ WaShington, DC 20500 i~:~::,n"".~.e~:l,~.CJ:r1 ..!20 '~~.~'t .1.1 .5tHL..... ~;;:~;~:;" ~ ~,?.~ . \~ ? . A. Pre t oriU'9 DEPARTEMENT VAN /UST1SIE • DEPARTMENT OF JUST1CE Po"ode 0 470 President P.
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