British Foreign Secretary Sir Geoffrey Howe and His West German Counterpart Dr Hans-Dietrich Genscher Were Immediatelt Urged to Investigate
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TA) TA) July/August 1988 The newspaper of the Anti.Apartheid Movement / 30p The To Pretoria - the NeISO NEWS OFROM SOUTHERN AFRICA watches Wembley tNWI ODWTI 01387 7966 outside Europe (udace) e Euopee slace) - £12.50; ,ebes ot the ba-k pge fio Ltd Eepson Steet. Brosteyby-Bow, London The- atomsphere inside the stadium itself was inredible: to hear over 70,000 people stag "Free Nelson Mandela' most have seat shockwaves through the apartheid government in Pretoria, Despite attempts hy both Conservative MPs and the South African ebassy to stop the concert, it proved so overwhelming succes in awakening pulic interest - MIRAGES FROM ARGENTINA? Mirage III fighter bombers from Argentina have been unloaded in South Africa, according to 'western diplomats'. The World Campaign Against Military and Nuclear Collaboration with South Africa has asked President Raul Alfonsin to investigate the unconfirmed reports urgently. Argentina does have Mirages but it is unlikely that the government would Ahmed Kathrada, one of Nelson Mandela's co-accused at the Rivonia trial, who is serning alife sentence and sharos a cell block with MandelainPolismoor prison, wrote in a recent letter: 'All eyes are on Wembley stadium for the big concert. You lucky guys. What wouldn't I give just to listen to Whitney Houston! I must have told you that she had long been mine and Walter's (Sisulu) top favourite. Ismail Ayob, Nelson irearch the mandatory arms embargo and uthorise their sale ta South Africa,. Third parties cosld have been involved. The South African Air Foce has admitted to losing several Mirages in the war against Anola and it is in desperate need of additional aircraft. BRITISH AEROSPACE The World Campaign learned in June that British Aerospace and MBB of West Germany were involved in making special multiensor platforms and electronic and other related equipment for the South African Defence Force (SADF).www.nuance.com British foreign secretary Sir Geoffrey Howe and his West German counterpart Dr Hans-Dietrich Genscher were immediatelt urged to investigate. The case was also raised in Britain by David Steel MP. The SADF needs this Mandela'sPDF lawyer , mid: ' knowCreate! Mandela is sitting in his cell in South 5 Afriea, Trial dreaming bhomttheconrert.' Avhbishop Huddleston, president of the AAM, declared: ' am overwhelmed at the generosity of the artists taking part and their doing so is an expression of their commitment to a noble muse." A petition signed by 'the artista of the world' who paid tribute to Mandela reads: 'Twenty-four years ago Nelson Mandela and his colleagues were sentenced to life imprisonment for seeking to overthrow the apartheid system in South equipment to locate and respond to missiles, grenades and anti-tank and other ammunition. South Africa would find it invaluable in its war against Angola and the other Front Line States. If British Aerospace and MBB are allowed to complete their deal with South Africa, it will amount to another major breach of the arms embargo sad give substantial support to the SADF. BONN ACTS Six South Africans were excluded from a military conference in Karlsroe, West Germany, at the end of June after representations by the World Campaign. Three of the South Africans, representing SomChem, were due to present expert papers at the internetional conference on combustion and detonation phenomena, organised by the Fmunhofer Institute for Chemical Technology. Africa. Their only crime was io seek freedom for their people. '18 July 1988 will be Nelson Mandela's 70th birthday. The world will no longer tolerate his ontined incaeration. He can and must be freed. His freedom is the key to the freedom of all the peoples of Southern Africa. Now is the time to act, 'We appeal to the peoples and governments of the world. Let us join together and do all in our power to secure the release of Nelson Mandela before his 70th birthday.' The World Campaign approached the 16 govern ments concerned andNorway immediately instructed its own representatives to withdraw. Other governments were preparing to take similar action when the Bonn government asked the state-funded institute to exclude the South Africans. HELP TO END COLLABORATION Make a note of the followiag details so that you can report any caee of military and nuclear collaboration with South Africa: World Campaign egaioui Military and Nulear Collabortion wifth Suh Africa, PO Box 2, Lindeberg Gaard, N-1007 Oslo 10, Norway Tel: 010-472 301345 Fax: 010472 303381 Telex. 72314 AAM N Telegrammes: Antiapartheid Oslo. 1 1 ANTI-APARTHEID NEWS t JULY/AUGUST 191 NEWS OFROM SOUTHERN AFRICA Namibian workers back striking students Namibia's democratic trade onion federation, the National Union of Namiian Workers (N UNW), has thrown its weight behind the country'sschool students in their continuing protests against South Africa's iegal occupation. More then 60,000 school studento fron all over Nmisii have been on strike to demand the removal of South African military bases from near their schols and South African miltary personnel from their dasroomn. It is the biggest wavt of protest of its kind in th e country's history., The atmosphere inside Namibia has been described as electric as police he attacked crowds of striking students with teargas, clubs and robber bullfens, and arrested activists from the Namibien National Students (Iglpsation (NANSO). The stoyaway has emptied dozensof schools in the northern wet zone and from them spread to Windhonh, Arandis (housing workers from Rio Tinto Zinc's mniom mine), Gieon is the sarthTomeh, Wais Bay, Omarom and Swakopmund. On 20 June, the NUNW began a two-day national stayewey in Support of the students, saying that as 'parents and workers', its members supported student demands for the removal of army bases, the release of detainees and rho removal of the hated Koevoat counter-insurgency unit from the townships. An 85"-0% stayaway was reported in the industrial ra of Windheek, Namibia's capital. Bums rmn almost empty, despite threats and harassmentwww.nuance.com by police and Koeot patrols armed with automatic weapons and led hailers, At Namibia's two largest mines, Consolidated Diamond Mines and the Rozing uranium mine the stayaay won 100%, end at the Toumeb copper mine it was abeo almost total. ThePDF latest round of student Create! protests began in March this year when 5 700 pupils Trial at the Ponhofi high school in northern Namibia, alarmed atthe presence of a Koevoet base, voted unanimously to go home until it was removed. The students soy that the South African army deliberately places its bases near schools, to intimidate the youth and to drflrct SWAPO guerrilla attacks. When combatants of the People's Liberation Army of Namibia (PLAN) attack South African hams, the army retaliates by shelling and attacking schools. South Africa's administator. general in Namibia, Louis Pioneer, has claimed that the army is them to 'protect' students and told the schools to build themeltesebomb sheiters. Besides Punhofi, Shuluatu and Ogongo schools, whom classrooms and dormitories are no more thsn 200 yards from a base, hae been seriously affected. Several pupils have been killed and others hurt, Dormitories hew been broken into by drunken soldiers and policemen, and schoolgirls assaulted. South African soldierposing m; SWAPS guerrillas have abducted students at night and followed up by mass arreststhe next moroing. Teachers, too, have been hilled, injured and arrested. Other schools in Namibia have since joined the strike so protest and to show their soldrity with those worst affected. Besides the trade union movement, the students ham bren supported by the church and community leaders, The Council of Churches in Namibia has appealed directly to South African president P W Botha, while priests and church workers han themselves been assaulted and detained. Father Jackle hason, leader of youth work for the Roman Catholic Church in N amibia, was arrested and beaten while watching a demonstration by 1,200 schoolchildren in Kaatra, outside Windhoek. He Was accused during interrogation of organising the strike himself and later had to he admitted to hospital for his injuries. Even the Ovambo hantostan leader, Pater Kelangula, has cosne out in support of the schools boycott, while the puppet'tranositional governetnt' hs threatened . ' str of nhational emeefeory'. Glasgow send-off for Mandela TOO Mandela Freedom Marchers to Pretorie ar ontheirway -andnoone onwhat could hae wished for a finer overlypess send-off, theweathe Greeted on the steps of the marhers c Glasgow cityhall bythe their mete president ofthe African Natinal lnaving Gle Congress Wdll the secretary sunshine, tI general of SWAPO of Namibia, warned the and cheered by 30,000 anti- face 'many apartheid supporters at a maw swamps el srally on Glagow Green, the 25 distraction marchers set off on Sunday detonstrat 12 June on their hO0-mile 'Bt we journeytoLondon. youwillma The fiv-hour rally with live apartheid emusicand speakers,andthe SWAPO /l,,O0-stron9 marsh thnnugh AndimbaT, Jim Kerr of Simple Minds sings the band's own song for the campeige,'MandelaOa, Glesgowcitycentrewhich greeitgsto preceded it, were the largest 50,000 peo events of their kind ever Netherland, organised by the Scottids Anti- daybeforeApartheid Committee. paytribute Thetronoutshowedthe Reram strength of feeling in a city that his nwr which has both awarded Nelson from 17 ye Mandela the Freedom ofthe imprisonmv Cityandrenmedits main 10ofwhich square after him. Winnie Madela with Nelson is a rector of the university,