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The Traditions of Carpet Weaving in the Southern Regions of Uzbekistan
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EPRA International Journal of Socio-Economic and Environmental Outlook (SEEO) ISSN: 2348-4101 Volume: 8 | Issue: 3| March 2021 | SJIF Impact Factor (2021): 7.426 | Journal DOI: 10.36713/epra0314 | Peer-Reviewed Journal THE TRADITIONS OF CARPET WEAVING IN THE SOUTHERN REGIONS OF UZBEKISTAN Davlatova Saodat Tilovberdiyevna Doctor of Science Of the National University of Uzbekistan, The Head of the «Applied Ethnology» laboratory Abdukodirov Sarvar Begimkulovich, Teacher of Jizzakh State Pedagogical University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan ANNOTATION In the article is enlightened local features of traditions of the Uzbek carpet weaving on examples of samples from southern regions (Kashkadarya and Surkhandarya regions) of Uzbekistan. Also, are shown distinctive features in the processes of preparing raw materials and weaving machines, including the dyeing process of yarns, and are also described types of carpets and their features. KEY WORDS: carpet weaving, craft, loom, types of carpets, wool, carpet products DISCUSSION At the end of the 19th century and at the Carpet weaving is a long developed rare beginning of the 20th century the main raw material type of textile, it has been continuing its traditions of carpet weaving was sheep wool. The carpet for ages[4]. Mainly women deal with carpet weaving weavers of the southern regions almost didn’t use the and they knit many household furnishings, felt rugs, wool brought from Russia. But, there is information felts, carpets and other carpet products. about that they used the products brought from Carpet weaving is basically tightly Afghanistan, Iran and Eastern Turkistan[14]. connected with livestock, it is developed in Andijan, On the carpets of Kashkadarya the Samarkand, Kashkadarya, Surkhandarya, Bukhara traditions of carpet weaving of desert livestock cities of Uzbekistan and lowlands of Amudarya and breeder tribes are seen. -
Delivery Destinations
Delivery Destinations 50 - 2,000 kg 2,001 - 3,000 kg 3,001 - 10,000 kg 10,000 - 24,000 kg over 24,000 kg (vol. 1 - 12 m3) (vol. 12 - 16 m3) (vol. 16 - 33 m3) (vol. 33 - 82 m3) (vol. 83 m3 and above) District Province/States Andijan region Andijan district Andijan region Asaka district Andijan region Balikchi district Andijan region Bulokboshi district Andijan region Buz district Andijan region Djalakuduk district Andijan region Izoboksan district Andijan region Korasuv city Andijan region Markhamat district Andijan region Oltinkul district Andijan region Pakhtaobod district Andijan region Khdjaobod district Andijan region Ulugnor district Andijan region Shakhrikhon district Andijan region Kurgontepa district Andijan region Andijan City Andijan region Khanabad City Bukhara region Bukhara district Bukhara region Vobkent district Bukhara region Jandar district Bukhara region Kagan district Bukhara region Olot district Bukhara region Peshkul district Bukhara region Romitan district Bukhara region Shofirkhon district Bukhara region Qoraqul district Bukhara region Gijduvan district Bukhara region Qoravul bazar district Bukhara region Kagan City Bukhara region Bukhara City Jizzakh region Arnasoy district Jizzakh region Bakhmal district Jizzakh region Galloaral district Jizzakh region Sh. Rashidov district Jizzakh region Dostlik district Jizzakh region Zomin district Jizzakh region Mirzachul district Jizzakh region Zafarabad district Jizzakh region Pakhtakor district Jizzakh region Forish district Jizzakh region Yangiabad district Jizzakh region -
“Tashkent's Reforms Have Not
“TASHKENT’S REFORMS HAVE NOT YET REACHED US” UNFINISHED WORK IN THE FIGHT AGAINST FORCED LABOR IN UZBEKISTAN’S 2019 COTTON HARVEST “TASHKENT’S REFORMS HAVE NOT YET REACHED US” UNFINISHED WORK IN THE FIGHT AGAINST FORCED LABOR IN UZBEKISTAN’S 2019 COTTON HARVEST 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 KEY FINDINGS FROM THE 2019 HARVEST 6 METHODOLOGY 8 TABLE 1: PARTICIPATION IN THE COTTON HARVEST 10 POSITIVE TRENDS 12 FORCED LABOR LINKED TO GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND CONTROL 13 MAIN RECRUITMENT CHANNELS FOR COTTON PICKERS: 15 TABLE 2: PERCEPTION OF PENALTY FOR REFUSING TO PICK COTTON ACCORDING TO WHO RECRUITED RESPONDENTS 16 TABLE 3: WORKING CONDITIONS FOR PICKERS ACCORDING TO HOW THEY WERE RECRUITED TO PICK COTTON 16 TABLE 4: PERCEPTION OF COERCION BY RECRUITMENT METHODS 17 LACK OF FAIR AND EFFECTIVE RECRUITMENT SYSTEMS AND STRUCTURAL LABOR SHORTAGES 18 STRUCTURAL LABOR SHORTAGES 18 LACK OF FAIR AND EFFECTIVE RECRUITMENT SYSTEMS 18 FORCED LABOR MOBILIZATION 21 1. ABILITY TO REFUSE TO PICK COTTON 21 TABLE 5: ABILITY TO REFUSE TO PICK COTTON 21 TABLE 6: RESPONDENTS’ ABILITY TO REFUSE TO PICK COTTON ACCORDING TO HOW THEY WERE RECRUITED 22 2. MENACE OF PENALTY 22 TABLE 7: PENALTIES FOR REFUSAL 22 TABLE 8: PERCEIVED PENALTIES FOR REFUSAL TO PICK COTTON BY PROFESSION 23 3. REPLACEMENT FEES/EXTORTION 23 TABLE 9: FEES TO AVOID COTTON PICKING 23 CHART 1: PAYMENT OF FEES BY REGION 24 OFFICIALS FORCIBLY MOBILIZED LABOR FROM THE BEGINNING OF THE HARVEST TO MEET LABOR SHORTAGES 24 LAW ENFORCEMENT, MILITARY, AND EMERGENCIES PERSONNEL 24 PUBLIC UTILITIES -
47305-002: Horticulture Value Chain Development Project
Environmental Monitoring Report Annual Report December 2017 Uzbekistan: Horticulture Value Chain Development Project Prepared by the Rural Restructuring Agency, Republic of Uzbekistan for the Asian Development Bank. This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. ANNUAL SAFEGUARD MONITORING REPORT Project Number: 3471-UZB (SF) Reporting period: April - December 201 7 Republic of Uzbekistan: Horticulture Value Chain Development Project (Financed by the ADB's ordinary capital resources) Prepared by: Sayfullo Gaibullaev Rural Restructuring Agency (RRA) Tashkent, Uzbekistan For: ADB Endorsed by: Bakhtiyor Kamalov (Deputy Director General of RRA) February 2018 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank CAR – Capital adequacy ratio CBU – Central Bank of Uzbekistan ESMS – Environmental and social management system HVCDP – Horticulture Value Chain Development Project MAWR – Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources MOF – Ministry of Finance PFI – Participating financial institution PIU – Project implementation unit PMO – Project management office RRA – Rural Restructuring Agency RRP -
In Orchards (Lepidoptera) - Phyllophagous Pests and Measures to Combat Them Pjaee, 17 (6) (2020)
IN ORCHARDS (LEPIDOPTERA) - PHYLLOPHAGOUS PESTS AND MEASURES TO COMBAT THEM PJAEE, 17 (6) (2020) IN ORCHARDS (LEPIDOPTERA) - PHYLLOPHAGOUS PESTS AND MEASURES TO COMBAT THEM Yusupov Abdusalim Kholboevich1, Rakhimov Uchkun Khamraevich2, Ergashev Jaxongir Abduganievich 3, Usvaliev Oybek 4 Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Tashkent State Agrarian University. 1 Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Tashkent State Agrarian University. 2 Doctor of Philosophy in Agricultural Sciences (PhD), Assistant, Tashkent State Agrarian University. 3 Assistant, Tashkent State Agrarian University. 4 Yusupov Abdusalim Kholboevich, 1 , Rakhimov Uchkun Khamraevich, 2, Ergashev Jaxongir Abduganievich, 3, Usvaliev Oybek, 4: In orchards (Lepidoptera) - phyllophagous pests and measures to combat them-- Palarch’s Journal Of Archaeology Of Egypt/Egyptology 17(6). ISSN 1567-214x ABSTRACT: According to the research conducted in 2018-2019 in different regions of the country, there are three types of pests: studied separately. These xylophages damage the roots, trunks and branches of trees; phyllophages - infect leaves; as well as scientifically based on the damage of carpophagous plant fruits. This article focuses on phyllophagous pests, which cover the biology, damage, quantitative criteria of several dozen species of leaf-toothed tree pests in horticultural crops, and new modern chemicals for their control are tested and recommended for experimental production. Introduction. As a result of the growing demand for food due to the growing population of the world, increasing and increasing the volume of food production, ensuring food security is becoming one of the global challenges in the world. It is one of the largest groups of insects in terms of the number of cocoons, second only to that of solid and winged cocoons. -
Chlorophyll Content in the Leaves of Soybean Plants in Various Phases of Their Development
Journal of Critical Reviews ISSN- 2394-5125 Vol 7, Issue 13, 2020 CHLOROPHYLL CONTENT IN THE LEAVES OF SOYBEAN PLANTS IN VARIOUS PHASES OF THEIR DEVELOPMENT 1Z.L.Abdurazakova, 1I.D. Kurbanbayev, 1Sh. Yunuskhanov, 1S.Abdushukurovа, 1A.A. Narimanov, 1A.Azimov 1Institute of Genetics and Plants Experimental Biology, Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Tashkent Region, Kibray district, Yukori-Yuz 111226, Uzbekistan *Corresponding author E-mail: [email protected] Received: 08.04.2020 Revised: 09.05.2020 Accepted: 05.06.2020 Abstract Results of research of chlorophyll amount in leaves from Gene-1 to Gene-20 samples of soybean genetic collection created at Genetics and Experimental Biology Institute of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan are presented in the article. For identification the dynamics of alterations in the chlorophyll content, the selection was carried out in three periods - the period before flowering, during the mass flowering phase and in the fruiting phase. Results showed that the total chlorophyll content in soy leaves is high during the flowering and fruiting phases, and then decreases in the ripening phase. Keywords: soybean, genetic collection, line, flowering, fruiting, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b © 2020 by Advance Scientific Research. This is an open-access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31838/jcr.07.13.30 INTRODUCTION A decrease in photosynthesis is associated with the main At the present time, soybean Glycine max (L.) Merrill is one of the components of the chloroplast, which directly limit the most common crops in the world. -
Trends and Features of Industrial Development in the Region (On the Example of Tashkent Region)
International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology Vol. 29, No. 9s, (2020), pp. 5381-5391 Trends And Features Of Industrial Development In The Region (On The Example Of Tashkent Region) Batirova Nilufar Sherkulovna, Senior lecturer of International Islamic Academy of Uzbekistan, Abstract The article analyzes the trends of industrial development of the region. Intensive factors of growth of industrial production are considered one by one. The state of basic funds in the development of industrial production in the region is studied. The region was also assessed on the basis of the impact of innovation and investment factors. The conclusion provides recommendations for eliminating the imbalance between the existing regions, accelerating the development of new high- tech industries of the industrial complex. Keywords: region, territory, region, valuation, fixed assets, innovation, technological innovation, modernization, science and technology, export, production, foreign capital. INTRODUCTION The development of the industry of each region using the modern achievements of science and technology is an urgent task today. The introduction of high technologies for modernization in food, fuel and machinery sectors in Tashkent region in recent years has ensured a steady growth of labor productivity in industry. The increase in industrial production capacity is leading to an increase in the share of industry in the GRP of the region. Modernization of industrial enterprises in the region and the introduction of high-efficiency technologies based on modern innovations is an urgent task today. The growth of industrial production is inculcates not due to the expansion of extensive factors, but due to a gradual consistent policy in a systemic market economy, attracting foreign investment, deep structural changes in the economy, modernization and renewal of production, the establishment of new export-oriented industries and enterprises, the development of private entrepreneurship. -
List of Districts of Uzbekistan
Karakalpakstan SNo District name District capital 1 Amudaryo District Mang'it 2 Beruniy District Beruniy 3 Chimboy District Chimboy 4 Ellikqala District Bo'ston 5 Kegeyli District* Kegeyli 6 Mo'ynoq District Mo'ynoq 7 Nukus District Oqmang'it 8 Qonliko'l District Qanliko'l 9 Qo'ng'irot District Qo'ng'irot 10 Qorao'zak District Qorao'zak 11 Shumanay District Shumanay 12 Taxtako'pir District Taxtako'pir 13 To'rtko'l District To'rtko'l 14 Xo'jayli District Xo'jayli Xorazm SNo District name District capital 1 Bog'ot District Bog'ot 2 Gurlen District Gurlen 3 Xonqa District Xonqa 4 Xazorasp District Xazorasp 5 Khiva District Khiva 6 Qo'shko'pir District Qo'shko'pir 7 Shovot District Shovot 8 Urganch District Qorovul 9 Yangiariq District Yangiariq 10 Yangibozor District Yangibozor Navoiy SNo District name District capital 1 Kanimekh District Kanimekh 2 Karmana District Navoiy 3 Kyzyltepa District Kyzyltepa 4 Khatyrchi District Yangirabad 5 Navbakhor District Beshrabot 6 Nurata District Nurata 7 Tamdy District Tamdibulok 8 Uchkuduk District Uchkuduk Bukhara SNo District name District capital 1 Alat District Alat 2 Bukhara District Galaasiya 3 Gijduvan District Gijduvan 4 Jondor District Jondor 5 Kagan District Kagan 6 Karakul District Qorako'l 7 Karaulbazar District Karaulbazar 8 Peshku District Yangibazar 9 Romitan District Romitan 10 Shafirkan District Shafirkan 11 Vabkent District Vabkent Samarqand SNo District name District capital 1 Bulungur District Bulungur 2 Ishtikhon District Ishtikhon 3 Jomboy District Jomboy 4 Kattakurgan District -
Sustainable Development of the Agrarian Sector Depends on the Efficient Use of Water Resources
International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) ISSN: 2249 – 8958, Volume-8 Issue-6, August 2019 Sustainable Development Of The Agrarian Sector Depends On The Efficient Use Of Water Resources. A.B.Kurbonov, Z.S.Shoxo’jaeva Abstract: The stability of the products produced in the they should be rationally used and protected by the state. country's agriculture, naturally, is related to the effectiveness of So rescue the aral sea, improving the ecological situation in the use of existing water sources in this area and the expansion the region is one of today’s actual issues. of these sources, as well as the reconstruction of existing ones. And also in this article, proposals and recommendations have Indeed, the relationships between the use of water and water been developed to address the water deficit problem by expanding resources existing in our country are controlled with law existing water sources in the region. about “water use” and other legal documents. Including, in Key words: agriculture, forestry and fisheries, transboundary the 35 and 50 articles of law about water use was written rivers, limited water resources, water saving technologies, additional benefits and preferences, drip irrigation, water about efficient use from water objects,saving water, storage. introduction water saving technologies and introduction of advanced irrigation technologies. I. INTRODUCTION Basic part. According to Presidential Decree Entrance. It is obvious that today rational use of water No.4947, dated 7 February 2017 named “Strategy for further resources is one of the key factors in the both our region’s development of Uzbekistan”; The State program on five and our country’s sustainable economic development. -
Uzbekistan – June 1-30, 2020
UZBEKISTAN – JUNE 1-30, 2020 Top News of the period ..................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Uzbekistan abolishes excise tax on imported cars 2 Quarantine in Uzbekistan extended until 1 August 2020 2 Politics and Law ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Uzbekistan plans to introduce a new type of immigrant visa 3 Uzbekistan is developing a low-carbon development strategy 4 Anti-Corruption Agency established in Uzbekistan 4 Special mobile software will be developed to inform on corruption. 5 MPE plans to create a National Freelancers Center 6 Gov't adopts digital tax administration strategy 6 Uzbekistan creates inter-parliamentary groups with France, Belgium 7 Economy and Finance ........................................................................................................................................................................ 7 Uzbekistan registers its first e-money system 7 Yandex.Money launches transfers to Uzcard cards 8 Uzbekistan is accelerating the transition to international financial reporting standards 8 Uzbekistan intends to issue Eurobonds in national currency 9 Business 10 Sales of Volkswagen and Škoda cars to begin in Uzbekistan from 2020 10 Coca-Cola Uzbekistan to be privatized 10 UzAssets investment company being set up in Uzbekistan -
Report on Civil and Political Rights Uzbekistan
Report on civil and political rights Uzbekistan by Human Rights Society of Uzbekistan “Ezgulik” O`zbekiston inson huquqlari “Ezgulik” jamiyati Общество прав человека Узбекистана «Эзгулик» Toshkent-11, Navoiy ko`chasi, 10-uy, 10-xona Website: www.ezgulik.org, e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +998 93 562 47 80 Fax: +99871 241 85 88. INTRODUCTION The situation with the human rights in the country, unfortunately, meanwhile remains the same as in the past i.e. without changes. The proof of our opinion it is possible to specify occurrence of more unpleasant situation with increase of quantity of the citizens, addressing to our society in financial year, at studying of analytical and comparative condition in relation to previous years. Realization of this research, reception of photos and studying of materials makes unique difficulties. We wanted that you have understood that researches are spent in unique risky situation and presence of lacks and defects is not excluded. However, it is our draught copies are small attempt in studying of scale of problems. Within several years, in reply to public performances, international pressure and appeals of the world society about cancellation of use of child labour, the government of Republic of Uzbekistan made responsible the higher bodies. As a result because of mass compulsory hashars there were lost some persons, some persons were received by physical injuries of different stages. The rights and interests of people on free work has been crushed in a mass order. For last four years, the government does not suppose input to observers of the International Labour Organization in the country and by that does not carry out of the obligations assigned not of it at level of the international rules of law. -
Современная Экономика: Актуальные Вопросы, Достижения И Инновации Сборник Статей Xxxvi Международной Научно-Практической Конференции, Состоявшейся 5 Июля 2020 Г
а Международный центр научного сотрудничества «Наука и просвещение» СОВРЕМЕННАЯ эКОНОМИКА: АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ, достижения и ИННОВАЦИИ сборник статей XXXVI Международной научно-практической конференции, Состоявшейся 5 июля 2020 г. в г. Пенза Пенза Мцнс «Наука и просвещение» 2020 2 СОВРЕМЕННАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА УДК 001.1 ББК 60 С56 Ответственный редактор: Гуляев Герман Юрьевич, кандидат экономических наук С56 СОВРЕМЕННАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА: АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ, ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ И ИННОВАЦИИ: сборник статей XXXVI Международной научно-практической конференции. – Пенза: МЦНС «Наука и Просвещение». – 2020. – 120 с. ISBN 978-5-00159-487-1 Настоящий сборник составлен по материалам XXXVI Международной научно- практической конференции «Современная экономика: актуальные вопросы, достижения и инновации», состоявшейся 5 июля 2020 г. в г. Пенза. В сборнике научных трудов рассматриваются современные проблемы науки и практики применения результатов научных исследований. Сборник предназначен для научных работников, преподавателей, аспирантов, магистрантов, студентов с целью использования в научной работе и учебной деятельности. Ответственность за аутентичность и точность цитат, имен, названий и иных сведений, а также за соблюдение законодательства об интеллектуальной собственности несут авторы публикуемых материалов. Полные тексты статей в открытом доступе размещены в Научной электронной библиотеке Elibrary.ru в соответствии с Договором №1096-04/2016K от 26.04.2016 г. УДК 001.1 ББК 60 © МЦНС «Наука и Просвещение» (ИП Гуляев Г.Ю.), 2020 © Коллектив авторов, 2020 ISBN 978-5-00159-487-1