Coordinating Committee for Geoscience Programmes in East and Southeast Asia (CCOP) Proceedings of the Thematic Session “Geoscience for the Society” 52nd CCOP Annual Session 31 Oct - 3 Nov 2016, The Berkeley Hotel, Bangkok, Thailand G c op o° 2ร 51 I * i % a \ FOR t Coordinating Committee for Geoscience Programmes in East and Southeast Asia (CCOP) Proceedings of the Thematic Session “Geoscience for the Society” nd 52 CCOP Annual Session 31 Oct - 3 Nov 2016, The Berkeley Hotel, Bangkok, Thailand th c cop \ Hit CCOP Est.1966 GeoscieÿG Preface The Thematic Session with theme “Geoscience for the Society” was held during the CCOP 52nd Annual Session on 1st of November 2016 at the Berkeley Hotel Pratunam, Bangkok, Thailand. The Session was noteworthy since it was held in conjunction with the 50th anniversary celebration of the founding of CCOP, in which prior to the conference, panel discussions and keynote presentations by eminent persons on the topic “Geoscience for the Society” had graced the opening. It is undeniable that the role of geoscience is invaluable in the current global environment and the challenges that the world is facing today and in the future. In line with the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and Paris Agreement on Climate Change, geoscience roles converge with the global agenda in bettering the lives of people while maximizing the scarce resources, and making full use of the digital network and its advancement for societal benefit. Better coordination across sectors, wise management of resources and effective communication on climate and geohazards information need to be done to support economic and social growth. Working together, strong partnership among stakeholders and enhanced human resource capability and networking form effective mechanisms towards sustainable development, without leaving anyone behind. The Thematic Session received overwhelming respond with the attendance of 400 participants. Three parallel sessions were conducted for the oral presentations, divided into geo-resources, geo-environment and geo-education sub-sessions. A total of 99 contributions were received from 13 countries (10 Member Countries, 3 Cooperating Countries), and one each from the Cooperating Organisation and the CCOP Technical Secretariat. 57 contributions were selected for oral presentations, while 42 for the poster session. The editors received 23 full manuscripts, and upon editing 20 were accepted for publication. Nonetheless at the final hour one manuscript requested to be withdrawn, meaning 19 manuscripts are published in this Proceeding of the Thematic Session, The manuscripts are divided into the following three groups: Geo-education Geo-environment Geo-resources The Thematic Session had provided avenue for the exchange and sharing of updated information, build networking and reunion of CCOP delegates of the participating MCs, CCs, COs and other representatives. It is hope that the papers published in this Proceeding will be useful reference for geoscientists, researchers, engineers, government officials, especially in the CCOP countries, towards improving and the betterment of the society as a whole. Dr. Adichat Surinkum Director CCOP Technical Secretariat September 20, 2017 i Table of Contents Geo-education 1) ASEAN Mineral Database and Information System (AMDIS) - New methodology of geological mapping Yasukuni Okubo, Yutaka Takahasi, Tetsuji Ohno, Joel Bandibas, Sompob Wongsomsak, Sotham Sieng, Adichat Surinkum, Masaru Fujita 1 2) On the New Ground Source Heat Pump in Thailand: A case study at Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand Sasimook Chokchai, Srilert Chotpantarat, Isao Takashima, Youhei Uchida, Kasumi Yasukawa and Punya Charusiri 11 3) Nam Phong Sediments for manufacturing of fired-clay bricks in the Northeast of Thailand Kritika Trakoolngam and Sarunya Promkotra 23 4) Microbial Coal Conversion: An Alternative Way to Utilize Indonesia Low Rank Coal into CH4 Rita Susilawati 29 5) Mesozoic vertebrate footprints discoveries from ASEAN Tida Liard and Romain Liard 41 6) Rare Earth Elements Vapor Transport by Fumaroles in the Post Caldera Complex of Weh Island Submarine Volcano, Aceh Province Northern Sumatra Hananto Kurnio and Ediar Usman 53 7) Geochemistry and Tectonic Significance of Andesitic Rocks in Tak Province, Thailand Mukda Singtuen and Burapha Phajuy 65 Geo-environment 8) Eastern Asia Earthquake and Volcanic Hazards Information Map and G-EVER Volcanic Hazard Assessment Support System Shinji Takarada, Joel Bandibas, Yuzo Ishikawa and G-EVER Promotion Team 75 9) Slope hazard and risk mapping towards a better and comprehensive risk management: Malaysia’s experience Zamri Ramli, Qalam A'zad Rosle, Ferdaus Ahmad and Frederick F. Tating 81 10) Geosciences supporting urban flood mitigation Kristiina Nuottimäki, Jaana Jarva and Philipp Schmidt-Thomé 91 ii Geo -resources 11) CCOP Groundwater Project and Application of Ground-Source Heat Pump System Youhei Uchida, Gaurav Shrestha, Reo Ikawa, Isao Takashima, Sasimook Chokshai, Punya Charusiri and Tran Trong Than 99 12) United Nations Framework Classification for Fossil Energy and Mineral Reserves and Resources 2009: How it works and current status Simplicio Caluyong 105 13) Groundwater resources in the Greater Mekong Subregion: Collaborative resource management to increase resilience Rien Dam & Ramasamy Jayakumar 113 14) Oil and Gas Discovery Using Gravity Method in China Geological Survey Zhang Minghua, Qiao Jihua, Zhao Gengxin, Lan Xueyi, Qu Niannian 123 15) Sustainable Development of Domestically Strategic Mineral Resources in Indonesia Armin Tampubolon 129 16) Gold Mineralization at the Mong Yawng -Tar Lay Area, Eastern Shan State, Myanmar Aung Kyaw Moe, Myint Ko, Myint Soe and Ye Myint Swe 139 17) Groundwater Conservation Zoning as a Basis for Licensing of Groundwater Use for Sustainable Groundwater Management: Case Study in Denpasar-Tabanan Groundwater Basin, Bali Island, Indonesia Idham Effendi and Manaris Pasaribu 149 18) Massive Iron Ore Deposit, Hwe Hpa Area, Mong Yawng, Myanmar Han Naing Zaw and Myint Soe 165 19) Heavy Mineral Placers and REE Potential at the Bangka Coasts and Its Surroundings Noor Cahyo Aryanto and Udaya Kamiludin 175 iii Thematic Session “Geoscience for the Society”, 52nd CCOP Annual Session, Bangkok, Thailand 1st November 2016 ASEAN Mineral Database and Information System (AMDIS) New methodology of geological mapping Yasukuni Okubo1, Yutaka Takahasi2, Tetsuji Ohno 2, Joel Bandibas2, Sompob Wongsomsak3, Sotham Sieng4, Adichat Surinkum5, Masaru Fujita1 1Japan Space Systems 2Geological Survey of Japan, AIST 3Department of Mineral Resources, Thailand 4Department of Geology, Ministry of Mines and Energy, Cambodia 5CCOP Technical Secretariat email: [email protected] Abstract In order to facilitate and to enhance trade and investment in minerals, ASEAN governments in cooperation with Japan have developed AMDIS, which functions as a database system and web-based GIS. AMDIS has raised the transparency of mineral information to mining companies and to the public. Moreover it also shows issues of data discontinuity and vacancy and will connection between user and server. To solve these issues we propose a new methodology of geological mapping. “Harmonization” that is to focus on and to re-compile discontinuities, essential to the creation of continuous datasets. We have applied the methodology to the field in west Cambodia, which lies within the Chantanaburi Terrane, the southern extension of the Sukhothai Arc Terranes, and the Indochina Terrane. ASTER GDEM delineates a continuous smooth surface and elongate and short length hills. The field survey identified that the smooth surface is alluvium and that the elongate hills in the south and short length hills in the north correspond to Permian limestone and to Triassic meta-sediments, respectively. Compiling datasets from AMDIS and field datasets registered by open-source GIS, we interpret that the line between the Permian limestone and the Triassic sediment corresponds to the suture of the Indochina Terrane and the Chantanaburi Terrane. The combination of remote-sensing technology and field survey and the utilization of the open-source GIS provide new methodology to the field in ASEAN where there are a number of data discontinuities and vacancies. Keywords: AMDIS, mineral information, GIS, harmonization, ASTER GDEM, ASEAN 1. Introduction Before World War II, mines in ASEAN were industrialized and well-organized, but more recently they have turned to be small-scale mines hardly controlled by the central governments. The main reasons for the change are international and domestic human conflicts. The reality is that there is now a small scale mining industry supporting the livelihoods of local people who work without licenses for many decades and appear to have an “informal resource ownership” arrangement. ASEAN prioritizes facilitating and enhancing trade and investment in minerals, promoting environmentally and socially sustainable mineral development. In order to realize these objectives, ASEAN governments are challenged to raise the transparency of mineral information available to mining companies and to the public. The ASEAN Mineral Database and Information System (AMDIS) established by ASEAN and Japanese cooperation create this transparency and enable the set-up of government controlled regulation. 1 Okubo et al., ASEAN Mineral Database and Information System (AMDIS) AMDIS was launched officially during the Fourth ASEAN Ministerial Meeting