0111 2011.Pdf
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
K a K T E E N K U N D E 1 9
KAKTEENKUNDE 1 9 4 1 Veröffentlicht von der Deutschen Kakteen-Gesellschaft Inhaltsverzeichnis I. Autoren und Artikel Seite Backeberg, Curt: Wertvolle Echinocereen aus Oklahoma . 1 ff . — Seltene Cereen des westandinen Südamerikas . 16 ff ., 25 ff . — Stachlige Wildnis, 80 000 km durch die Urwelt Amerikas . 49 ff . Eberle, Dr . Wilhelm: Kakteenfreuden, 800 m ü . Meer . 44 ff . Fleischer, Zd .: Über eine Epidermiskrankheit der Kakteen . 39 ff . Iringer, Hedy: Eine hübsche Laune der Natur . 24 Krainz, H .: Die Samensammlung der Zentralforschungsstelle (ZfSt) und ihre Aufgaben . 58 ff . Krug, Werner: Furcht vor dem Winter? . 21 ff . — Etwas aus der Sämlingszucht! . 41 ff . Oesterreich, Gerhard: Einrichtung einer Kartenstelle im Rahmen der Zentralforschungs- stelleder D .K G. 47 Pütter, Karl, Ed .: Was das Ausland im zweiten Halbjahr 1939 über Kakteen berichtete . 12 ff . — Was das Ausland im ersten Halbjahr 1940 über Kakteen berichtete . 37 ff . — Was das Ausland im zweiten Halbjahr 1940 über Kakteen berichtete . 66 ff . — Zehn Jahre Arbeit für die D .K G. 70 Ryffel, A .: Einiges zur Kultur und Überwinterung von Asclepiadaceen im Winter . 72 Sadovsky, Ot .: Zucht und Pflege der Ferokakteen . 29 ff . Vergen, H .: Gedanken eines Naturfreundes . 68 ff . Viereck, H . W .: Reiseerinnerungen aus den Kakteengebieten Sonoras (Mexiko) . 7 ff . Winkelmann, Fritz: Frailea, Eine Lanze für unsere Kleinsten . 34 ff . II. Gattungen und Arten* ) (+ = Bild) Seite Seite Browningia candelaris . 26 f . + Gymnanthocerei . 25 ff . Gymnanthocereus . 25 ff . Cereus alamosensis . 11 — chlorocarpus . 26 — Bridgesii . 19 — microspermus . 25 f . + — eburneus . 39 Gymnocalycium . 15, 66 — giganteus . 9 + — immomoratum . 37 — macrogonus . 19 f . + + — pecten-aboriginum . 8, 10 f . Hylocereus polyrhizus . 52 + — peruvianus . 12 f . — venezuelensis . -
University of Florida Thesis Or Dissertation Formatting
SYSTEMATICS OF TRIBE TRICHOCEREEAE AND POPULATION GENETICS OF Haageocereus (CACTACEAE) By MÓNICA ARAKAKI MAKISHI A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2008 1 © 2008 Mónica Arakaki Makishi 2 To my parents, Bunzo and Cristina, and to my sisters and brother. 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I want to express my deepest appreciation to my advisors, Douglas Soltis and Pamela Soltis, for their consistent support, encouragement and generosity of time. I would also like to thank Norris Williams and Michael Miyamoto, members of my committee, for their guidance, good disposition and positive feedback. Special thanks go to Carlos Ostolaza and Fátima Cáceres, for sharing their knowledge on Peruvian Cactaceae, and for providing essential plant material, confirmation of identifications, and their detailed observations of cacti in the field. I am indebted to the many individuals that have directly or indirectly supported me during the fieldwork: Carlos Ostolaza, Fátima Cáceres, Asunción Cano, Blanca León, José Roque, María La Torre, Richard Aguilar, Nestor Cieza, Olivier Klopfenstein, Martha Vargas, Natalia Calderón, Freddy Peláez, Yammil Ramírez, Eric Rodríguez, Percy Sandoval, and Kenneth Young (Peru); Stephan Beck, Noemí Quispe, Lorena Rey, Rosa Meneses, Alejandro Apaza, Esther Valenzuela, Mónica Zeballos, Freddy Centeno, Alfredo Fuentes, and Ramiro Lopez (Bolivia); María E. Ramírez, Mélica Muñoz, and Raquel Pinto (Chile). I thank the curators and staff of the herbaria B, F, FLAS, LPB, MO, USM, U, TEX, UNSA and ZSS, who kindly loaned specimens or made information available through electronic means. Thanks to Carlos Ostolaza for providing seeds of Haageocereus tenuis, to Graham Charles for seeds of Blossfeldia sucrensis and Acanthocalycium spiniflorum, to Donald Henne for specimens of Haageocereus lanugispinus; and to Bernard Hauser and Kent Vliet for aid with microscopy. -
South American Cacti in Time and Space: Studies on the Diversification of the Tribe Cereeae, with Particular Focus on Subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae)
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2013 South American Cacti in time and space: studies on the diversification of the tribe Cereeae, with particular focus on subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae) Lendel, Anita Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-93287 Dissertation Published Version Originally published at: Lendel, Anita. South American Cacti in time and space: studies on the diversification of the tribe Cereeae, with particular focus on subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae). 2013, University of Zurich, Faculty of Science. South American Cacti in Time and Space: Studies on the Diversification of the Tribe Cereeae, with Particular Focus on Subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae) _________________________________________________________________________________ Dissertation zur Erlangung der naturwissenschaftlichen Doktorwürde (Dr.sc.nat.) vorgelegt der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Zürich von Anita Lendel aus Kroatien Promotionskomitee: Prof. Dr. H. Peter Linder (Vorsitz) PD. Dr. Reto Nyffeler Prof. Dr. Elena Conti Zürich, 2013 Table of Contents Acknowledgments 1 Introduction 3 Chapter 1. Phylogenetics and taxonomy of the tribe Cereeae s.l., with particular focus 15 on the subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae – Cactoideae) Chapter 2. Floral evolution in the South American tribe Cereeae s.l. (Cactaceae: 53 Cactoideae): Pollination syndromes in a comparative phylogenetic context Chapter 3. Contemporaneous and recent radiations of the world’s major succulent 86 plant lineages Chapter 4. Tackling the molecular dating paradox: underestimated pitfalls and best 121 strategies when fossils are scarce Outlook and Future Research 207 Curriculum Vitae 209 Summary 211 Zusammenfassung 213 Acknowledgments I really believe that no one can go through the process of doing a PhD and come out without being changed at a very profound level. -
Cactus Gems from the High Andes
A Horticulture Information article from the Wisconsin Master Gardener website, posted 3 April 2009 Cactus Gems from the High Andes Cacti tend to delight people because of their weird shapes, unusual spine patterns, and colorful fl owers. But for those of us who live in cold climates, our options for growing them are limited: relatively few survive outdoors during our winters; most of us don’t have greenhouses that provide the intense light that many cacti require; and many cacti are just too big to live in windowsills. But there are sev- eral groups of cacti that remain small and live in habitats where they are adapted to lighting conditions that are less intense than those found in the Tucson desert. One such group consists of the rebutias, charming little plants that produce bunches of bright fl owers in spring. These cactus gems are at home in the high Andes of Bo- livia and Argentina. They are small plants, ideally suited for small spaces. Many have interesting spines and once a year they produce a profusion of fl owers that come in a Rebutia cacti produce bright fl owers in spring. rainbow of colors; several have bicolor fl owers. Rebutia is Rebutia fi ebrigii near Pucara, Bolivia (2850m = 9350ft). Photos by Graham Charles, Stamford, England. the only common name for these plants and derives from the scientifi c genus name Rebutia, named after a French grape grower and cactus nurseryman (quite a combination!). Rebutias are small plants, the individual stems are some variation of the ball shape, from slightly fl at- tened to slightly elongated. -
Rarity Patterns and Conservation Priorities in Cactaceae Species from the Southern Central Andes: a Case Study from the Calchaquíes Valleys, Salta, Argentina
7Ecología2 Austral 26:072-082. Año 2016 AC GODOY-BÜRKI ET AL. Ecología Austral 26:072-082 E�������� �� ��� ��� �������� C������ A���� 73 Asociación Argentina de Ecología Rarity patterns and conservation priorities in Cactaceae species from the Southern Central Andes: a case study from the Calchaquíes Valleys, Salta, Argentina A�� C. G����-B����₁,*; L��� A������₁; J���� M. S�����₂; S����� B����₂; M������ A�����-P�����₂ � P���� O�����-B���₂ 1 Instituto de Botánica Darwinion (IBODA)-CONICET. San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina. 2 Laboratorio de Investigaciones Botánicas (LABIBO)-CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Salta. Salta, Argentina. ABSTRACT. In this study, 34 Cactaceae species from the Calchaquíes Valleys, Argentina, were studied to determine 1) species rarity level, 2) proportion of rare species among taxonomic and ecological groups and, 3) whether rareness is consistently distributed throughout the species geographical ranges. We used a model where rarity is defined by the geographic range and the local population size to define species rarity. Rareness was not concentrated in any particular taxonomic or ecological group of Cactaceae; however 28 species were rare at some level. In most species, rarity varied across the geographical range, only five species remained consistently rare in all the surveyed populations. Six species qualified as extremely rare, all from the Cactoideae subfamily, four endemic to the southernmost Central Andes and differing in their growth forms. Only two of the 34 studied species, appeared as both extremely and consistently rare across its distribution. Determining rarity levels is useful for identifying species that may be in danger and/or in need for further studies. Rarity, used as an indicator of species vulnerability, allowed us, to identify Cactaceae species that are more vulnerable to anthropogenic or natural disturbance, compared with common species. -
Thorny Issues DATES & DETAILS —
FEBRUARY — 2012 ThornySACRAMENTO CACTUS & SUCCULENT Issues SOCIETY Volume 53, #2 Peru; Land of the Inca, Land of Cacti — February 27th, 7pm Inside this issue: This month we're going on a trip Mini Show—February 2 to Peru with our speaker, Mark Mini-Show Winners 2 Muradian. Starting in Chiclayo, and Dates & Details 3 ending in Cuzco, we will travel by bus to Calendar — MARCH 4 many habitats, sometimes on roads no bus should ever attempt to drive! Mark's video presentation, with all the sounds and motion helps us feel as if we are right there. With the fly over the Nazca lines and visit to Machu Picchu, this will be an exciting trip for us to take on a 'Rainy' Monday evening. Mark, also a fantastic potter, will bring a great selection of pots for us to Tephrocactus molinensis, purchase. So remember, bring some courtesy Elton Roberts extra money and/or your checkbook, especially since this is a great time to Sacramento Cactus & buy a unique pot to 'stage' your plant[s] for our Annual Show and Sale in Succulent Society May. —Sandy Waters, Program Chair Meetings are held the 4th Monday of each month at 7pm Location: Shepard Garden & Arts Center in Sacramento. 3330 McKinley Blvd Center’s phone number — 916/808-8800 No official meeting in December The public is warmly invited to attend meetings MINI SHOW — February, 2012 Cactus — Rebutia/Sulcorebutia Succulent — Sansevieria After the recent incorporation of the genera Aylostera, Sansevieria whose common names include: mother-in- Mediolobivia, Rebutia, Sulcorebutia, and Weingartia into law's tongue, devil's tongue, jinn's tongue, and snake the genus Rebutia, there are now around 60 species of plant, is a genus of about 70 species of flowering plants in cactus native to the eastern side of the Andes Mountains the family Ruscaceae, native to tropical and subtropical in Bolivia and Northern Argentina. -
Cactus Explorers Journal
Bradleya 34/2016 pages 100–124 What is a cephalium? Root Gorelick Department of Biology and School of Mathematics & Statistics and Institute of Interdisciplinary Studies, Carleton University, 1125 Raven Road, Ottawa, Ontario K1S 5B6 Canada (e-mail: [email protected]) Photographs by the author unless otherwise stated. Summary : There are problems with previous at - gibt meist einen abgrenzbaren Übergang vom tempts to define ‘cephalium’, such as via produc - photosynthetisch aktiven Gewebe zum nicht pho - tion of more hairs and spines, confluence of tosynthetisch aktiven und blütentragenden areoles, or periderm development at or under - Cephalium, die beide vom gleichen Triebspitzen - neath each areole after flowering. I propose using meristem abstammen. Cephalien haben eine an - the term ‘cephalium’ only for a combination of dere Phyllotaxis als die vegetativen these criteria, i.e. flowering parts of cacti that Sprossabschnitte und sitzen der vorhandenen have confluent hairy or spiny areoles exterior to a vegetativen Phyllotaxis auf. Wenn blühende Ab - thick periderm, where these hairs, spines, and schnitte nur einen Teil der oben genannten Merk - periderms arise almost immediately below the male aufweisen, schlage ich vor, diese Strukturen shoot apical meristem, and with more hairs and als „Pseudocephalien“ zu bezeichnen. spines on reproductive parts than on photosyn - thetic parts of the shoot. Periderm development Introduction and confluent areoles preclude photosynthesis of Most cacti (Cactaceae) are peculiar plants, cephalia, which therefore lack or mostly lack even for angiosperms, with highly succulent stomata. There is almost always a discrete tran - stems, numerous highly lignified leaves aka sition from photosynthetic vegetative tissues to a spines, lack of functional photosynthetic leaves, non-photosynthetic flower-bearing cephalium, CAM photosynthesis, huge sunken shoot apical both of which arise from the same shoot apical meristems, and fantastic stem architectures meristem. -
Pollen Morphology of Cactaceae in Northern Chile
Gayana Bot. 72(2):72(2), 258-271,2015 2015 ISSN 0016-5301 Pollen morphology of Cactaceae in Northern Chile Morfología polínica de Cactáceas en el norte de Chile FLOREANA MIESEN1*, MARÍA EUGENIA DE PORRAS2 & ANTONIO MALDONADO2,3 1Department of Geography, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Meckenheimer Allee 166, 53115 Bonn, Germany. 2Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Zonas Áridas, Universidad de La Serena, Raúl Bitrán 1305, La Serena, Chile. 3Departamento de Biología Marina, Universidad Católica del Norte, Larrondo 1281, Coquimbo, Chile. *[email protected] ABSTRACT Chile is habitat to over 140 species of cactus of which 45% are endemic and most of them grow in the arid northernmost part of the country between 18°-32°S. As the Cactaceae family plants are quite well adapted to arid environments, their fossil pollen may serve as a tool to reconstruct past environmental dynamics as well as to trace some issues regarding the family evolution or even some autoecological aspects. Aiming to create a reference atlas to be applied to some of these purposes, the pollen morphology of the following 14 different species of the Cactaceae family from Northern Chile was studied under optical microscopy: Cumulopuntia sphaerica, Maihueniopsis camachoi, Tunilla soehrensii, Echinopsis atacamensis, Echinopsis coquimbana, Haageocereus chilensis, Oreocereus hempelianus, Oreocereus leucotrichus, Copiapoa coquimbana, Eriosyce aurata, Eriosyce subgibbosa, Eulychnia breviflora, Browningia candelaris and Corryocactus brevistylus. Pollen grains of species of the subfamily Opuntioideae are spheroidal, apolar and periporate whereas grains of the subfamily Cactoideae are subspheroidal, bipolar and tricolpate and can be taxonomically differentiated between tribes. The results show that it is possible to identify pollen from the Cactaceae family at the genus level but pollen taxonomic resolution may be complicated to identify up to a specific level. -
(Cactaceae Juss.) Species
Acta Agrobotanica DOI: 10.5586/aa.1697 ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPER Publication history Received: 2016-05-24 Accepted: 2016-10-03 Anatomical and morphological features Published: 2016-12-20 of seedlings of some Cactoideae Eaton Handling editor Barbara Łotocka, Faculty of Agriculture and Biology, Warsaw (Cactaceae Juss.) species University of Life Sciences – SGGW, Poland Halyna Kalashnyk1*, Nataliia Nuzhyna2, Maryna Gaidarzhy2 Authors’ contributions 1 HK: carried out the experiments Department of Botany, Educational and Scientific Center “Institute of Biology and Medicine”, and wrote the manuscript; Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, S. Petlyury 1, Kyiv 01032, Ukraine 2 NN: designed the anatomical Scientific laboratory “Introduced and natural phytodiversity”, Educational and Scientific Center experiment and contributed “Institute of Biology and Medicine”, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, S. Petlyury 1, to data interpretation; MG: Kyiv 01032, Ukraine designed the experiment, * Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] critically read the manuscript and contributed to data interpretation Abstract Funding Three-month-old seedlings of 11 species of the subfamily Cactoideae Melocac( - This study was financed from the research project tus bahiensis, Melocactus curvispinus, Echinopsis eyriesii, E. mirablis, E. peruviana, No. 14БП036-01 at the Taras Oreocereus celsianus, Rebutia flavistyla, Rebutia minuscula, Astrophytum myrios- Shevchenko National University tigma, Mamillaria columbiana, and M. prolifera) have been studied. These plants of Kyiv. exhibit a uniseriate epidermis, covered by a thin cuticle. Except for E. peruviana Competing interests and A. myriostigma, no hypodermis could be detected. The shoots of all studied No competing interests have specimens consist mainly of cortex parenchyma with large thin-walled cells. The been declared. -
Communique February 2006
COMMUNIQUE SAN GABRIEL VALLEY CACTUS & SUCCULENT SOCIETY An Affiliate of the Cactus & Succulent Society of America, Inc. Meetings are held at 7:30 PM on the 2nd Thursday of the month in the Lecture Hall, Los Angeles County Arboretum, Arcadia February 2006 Volume 39 Number 2 Monthly Meeting: Thursday, February 9th Join us for our regular meeting. Don’t forget to bring your Plant of the Month entries! Browse our collection of books in our Library. Buy a couple of raffle tickets. Talk with other members and enjoy our Mystery Presentation. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Plants of the Month: (see the attached write ups) CACTI – Weingartia and Sulcorebutia SUCCULENT – Sansevieria Bring your specimens in for our monthly mini-show. It will help you prepare for the real shows and give you an additional opportunity to show others your pride & joy. If you don’t have any of this type of plant you can learn about them at the meeting. Study Group: Join us on Wednesday, February 15, when our topic will be Photo and Digital. This is a don’t miss if you have a digital camera and are interested in taking pictures of your plants. As usual, the meeting will be held in the Grapevine room of the San Gabriel Adult Center, 324 South Mission Dr. (between the San Gabriel Mission and Civic Auditorium) at 7:30 pm. Also, we usually have a large selection of cuttings and other plants donated by members that are given away by lottery at the end of meeting. Anso Borrego Field Trip - Date Change: The Anso Borrego field trip is now scheduled for the week-end of April 22nd and 23rd. -
PC25 Doc. 31 Add
Original language: English PC25 Doc. 31 Addendum CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA ___________________ Twenty-fifth meeting of the Plants Committee Online, 2-4, 21 and 23 June 2021 Species specific matters Maintenance of the Appendices ADDENDUM TO THE REPORT OF THE NOMENCLATURE SPECIALIST 1. This document has been submitted by the Nomenclature Specialist (Ms Ronell Renett Klopper).* Progress since May 2020 (PC25 Doc. 31) 2. Following the postponement of the 25th meeting of the Plants Committee (PC25), scheduled to take place from 17 to 23 July 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Committee took several intersessional decisions (see Notification no. 2020/056 of 21 September 2020), including the approval of its workplan for 2020-2022 as outlined in document PC25 Doc. 7.2. Through its workplan, the Plants Committee agreed on the leads for the implementation of the following provisions related to nomenclature: Resolution or Decision PC lead Resolution Conf. 12.11 (Rev. CoP18) on Ronell R. Klopper, Nomenclature Specialist Standard nomenclature Decision 18.306 on Nomenclature (Cactaceae Ronell R. Klopper, Nomenclature Specialist; Yan Checklist and its Supplement) Zeng, alternate representative of Asia Decision 18.308 on Production of a CITES Ronell R. Klopper, Nomenclature Specialist; Yan Checklist for Dalbergia spp. Zeng, alternate representative of Asia Decision 18.313 on Nomenclature of Ronell R. Klopper, Nomenclature Specialist Appendix-III listings 3. Following an online briefing of the Plants Committee held on 23 November 2020, it was agreed for the Secretariat to collaborate with the Nomenclature Specialist (Ms Ronell Renett Klopper) to further consider with the Plants Committee the implementation of the nomenclature provisions listed above, as well as the proposed workplan outlined in paragraphs 10 to 11 of document PC25 Doc. -
Open Gates a Publication of the Gates Cactus & Succulent Society February 2020
Open Gates A publication of the Gates Cactus & Succulent Society February 2020 NEXT MEETING, WEDNESDAY , February 5th 2020 AT THE REDLANDS CHURCH OF THE NAZARENE 1307 E CITRUS AVE, IN REDLANDS, CA From Our President: Plants of the Great news everyone! Our monthly general meeting is back this month. Month It seems so long ago that we have gotten together; heck, since last year. Since we are well into winter and the new year,there is much to share with you about what’s happening in the world of cactus and succulent. As you are already aware, the 2020 cactus and succulent show and sale season got off to an early Cactus – start last month with San Gabriel CSS. There have been a few updates with some of the other show/sale schedule. Rebutia, Sulco, Weingartia We have a special treat this month with our guest speaker. Sean Gildenhuys will be coming from South Africa for a quick Southern California Succulent – speaking tour. His visit is made possible by the generous sponsorship from the Cactus and Succulent Society of America (CSSA). He has travelled throughout Europe giving talks on succulents and is well-versed in gasterias and Rosette (smaller haworthias. Thank you CSSA for making possible another international than 10” diam) succulent expert available to the affiliate clubs. The club will be selecting the 2019 Hazelle Newman Achievement Award recipient this month. This award recognizes a member (or a couple) who has Next Month made significant contributions to this society over a period of time. Our two couple nominees are Ann and John Reynolds; and Anna and Greg Cavanaugh.