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World Justice Forum III Report

From Talk to Action Table of Contents

Executive Summary 1 About the World Justice Project and the World Justice Forum 2 World Justice Forum III 4

Keynote Remarks, Plenary Sessions, Topical Panels, Orientation Session 6

Project Design Sessions 9

Outcomes, Conclusion and Next Steps 10

Appendix 13

Appendix A: World Justice Forum III Agenda 15

Appendix B: World Justice Forum III Participant List 26

Appendix C: Projects Incubated at World Justice Forum III 36

Appendix D: Honorary Co-Chairs, Co-Sponsoring Organizations, Sponsors and Host Committee 42 report

Executive Summary

The World Justice Forum III, held from June 20-23, 2011, in Barcelona, , brought together over 400 leaders from more than 100 countries. During Forum III, participants designed nearly 50 new, innovative multidisciplinary projects to strengthen the rule of around the world.

Among others the Forum featured remarks from: Morgan Tsvangirai, Prime Minister of Zimbabwe; William H. Gates, Sr., Co-Chair of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation; Cherie Booth, Co-Founder of the Africa Justice Foundation; and Adama Dieng, Assistant Secretary-General of the . Justice Arthur Chaskalson, former Chief Justice of South Africa, and Aruna Roy, who spearheaded efforts to enact India’s ground-breaking Right to Information Act through her organization MKSS, were honored with the inaugural World Justice Project Award.

Findings from the WJP Rule of Law Index® 2011 report, covering 66 countries and jurisdictions around the globe, were publicly presented for the first time at the Forum.

The Forum facilitated engaging discussion on ten critical rule of law issues, which were addressed through topical panels and project design sessions. The issues covered included, among others: Economic Development and the Rule of Law; The Rule of Law and Fair Elections; The Rule of Law, the Environment, and Public Health; and Freedom of the Press, Access to Information, and the Rule of Law. Project design sessions on these topics succeeded in generating creative yet practical projects to advance the rule of law.

As these programs are implemented in the coming months, the true impact of the Forum will be realized: the rule of law and its foundational significance will be better understood; progress in government reform furthered and sustained; and the networks established at the Forum will be consolidated to achieve effective rule of law through multidisciplinary collaboration.

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About the World Justice Project and the World Justice Forum

The World Justice Project Four Universal Principles of the Rule of Law The WJP uses a working definition of the rule of law based on four The World Justice Project (WJP) is a global, multidisciplinary initiative to strengthen the rule of law. The WJP is based on two universal principles: complementary premises: the rule of law is the foundation for The government and its officials and agents are accountable communities of opportunity and equity; and multidisciplinary 1. under the law. collaboration is the most effective way to advance the rule of law. Using these premises as its core, the WJP seeks to: 2. The are clear, publicized, stable and fair, and protect fundamental rights, including the security of persons and increase understanding of the notion of the rule of law and its property. relevance; promote government reform, direct or indirect; and The process by which the laws are enacted, administered and incubate practical, on-the-ground programs that advance and 3. enforced is accessible, fair, and efficient. extend the rule of law. 4. Access to justice is provided by competent, independent, and ethical adjudicators, attorneys or representatives and judicial officers who are of sufficient number, have adequate resources, The World Justice Forum and reflect the makeup of the communities they serve. The World Justice Forum is a recurring two-year endeavor to enhance understanding of the universal importance of the rule of law and to incubate multidisciplinary projects that promote government reform and strengthen the rule of law in communities around the world. The event itself is a three-day gathering of world leaders in government, business, and civil society. It is within the sessions of the Forum that cross-fertilization across countries and professions stimulates the design of new, innovative, cross-disciplinary projects which advance the rule of law. What is Mainstreaming? The inaugural World Justice Forum convened over 450 delegates from more The WJP’s Mainstreaming program incorporates than 70 countries in , in July 2008. The World Justice Forum II, the rule of law into the work of a variety of work also held in Vienna, brought together more than 300 leaders from 80 countries disciplines, such as artists, doctors, scientists, and in November 2009. Together, these two fora have built global, multidisciplinary journalists. To be effective, efforts to enhance the rule of law networks and generated dozens of cross-disciplinary projects which rule of law and expand access to justice need to go have directly impacted the lives of numerous individuals, including women beyond those affiliated with the legal profession. across rural Sierra Leone, slumdwellers in Delhi, India, and indigenous While lawyers and judges are an inherent groups in Peru. component of promoting effective rule of law, the WJP believes we are all stakeholders. World Justice Forum III was held in Barcelona, Spain, in June 2011.

Structure of the World Justice Forum

The World Justice Forum is specifically structured to incubate multidisciplinary projects that strengthen the rule of law in communities around the world. Each component of the Forum is part of a broader construction designed to encourage Forum participants to think and act creatively in designing multidisciplinary rule of law programs. The methodology of the Forum has evolved over the past several years to best facilitate program development.

The process for project design begins well before the Forum is held, as the WJP researches and evaluates potential topics for the Forum. The WJP selects topics that are timely, critically important, broadly relevant, cross-cutting, and conducive to the design of projects which advance the rule of law.

Given the action-oriented nature of the Forum, the quality of participants is especially important. Participants are selected based on extensive research as well as recommendations from existing WJP networks, including co-sponsoring organizations. The WJP selects participants who are dynamic and diverse as well as deeply committed to strengthening the rule of law. All participants are asked to agree to a pledge indicating their involvement in project implementation after the conclusion of the Forum. The WJP connects participants utilizing an interactive website, enabling experiences, lessons learned, and best practices to be shared in the months prior to the Forum. The online platform also helps to solidify networks and sustain momentum from the Forum.

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In the course of the three-day program, participants engaged in an interrelated mix of plenary sessions, concurrent topical panels, and project design sessions. Sample Project Incubated at The project design sessions are the core to the success of the Forum. Project the World Justice Forum design sessions are topical in nature to ensure a wide breadth of perspectives and The 50/50 Group of Sierra Leone worked to experiences are captured in discussions and to provide limitations to the scope of make the rule of law accessible to marginalized discussion. It is within these sessions that Forum participants discuss critical rule women’s groups across the country. The 50/50 of law opportunities and design projects which address these opportunities. Project Group worked with local experts to simplify and design sessions meet on each day of the Forum and are led by a trained moderator, translate three 2007 laws concerning marriage, selected as a technical expert in the session topic as well as for their facilitation property, and domestic violence into the four main skills. languages of Sierra Leone: Krio, Mende, Temne, and Limba. Tribal leaders introduced and read In addition to personal experiences, Forum participants are guided by a number the simplified laws on a nation-wide campaign of other factors to assist in the development of concrete and creative rule of that featured workshops and law programs. Keynote remarks and plenary panels are designed to promote informational understanding of the universality of the importance of the rule of law as well as radio segments the effectiveness of multidisciplinary collaboration in strengthening the rule of law. to reach women Moreover, an orientation session by work discipline gathers all Forum participants in all 14 districts from a particular field (Medicine and Public Health, for example) to develop of Sierra Leone.

a shared understanding of the importance of the rule of law to their profession. Concurrent topical panels align directly to project design session topics and aim to inspire Forum participants through examples of successful project models and best practices so as to inform program development in project design sessions.

Through this holistic process, the WJP maximizes the knowledge and experience of Forum participants in the incubation of new projects which strengthen the rule of law around the world. In the months after each Forum, the WJP helps to facilitate the implementation of projects developed under its auspices, and encourages reporting and reflection on project successes and shortcomings. With evaluation occurring at each phase of the Forum process, the process is continuously refined and improved, supporting future iterations.

The World Justice Forum Process

Outreach to key networks, speakers and Research stakeholders Linkages rule of law topics & between constituents WJP Rule of Law Index® > via interactive website evaluaon > evaluaon Collaboration & Reflection Project Incubation Cross-Fertilization on the Forum process turning ideas into between stakeholders to plan next steps actionable project plans World Justice Forum through panels, topical > sessions & project design sessions on rule of law opportunities evaluao> n evaluaon Feedback & Reporting on lessons learned > Project Implementation and best practices

The World Justice Forum is a perpetual process which culminates in not only the meeting itself, but in the implementation of multidisciplinary projects which advance the rule of law and networks of individuals with an understanding of the rule of law’s foundational importance. The process leading to the Forum event – the larger circle – includes researching and vetting critical rule of law topics (using the WJP Rule of Law Index® as a tool), outreach to key stakeholders, and linking these constituencies through an interactive website. At the Forum itself – the smaller circle – collaboration and cross-fertilization continues through plenary and topical sessions as well as project design sessions. This interaction facilitates the networking that takes place at the Forum. Everything that occurs at the Forum – within the smaller circle – feeds back in to the larger circle, beginning with the project implementation phase. Throughout the project execution phase, feedback is continuously sought from beneficiaries as well as those within the networks established via the Forum processes, eventually leading to reporting and reflection phases on project implementation. Evaluation occurs across all phases of the World Justice Forum process so that it is continuously refined and improved. Although displayed in a linear fashion, many of these phases interact with one another simultaneously.

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World Justice Forum III

On June 20-23, 2011, more than 400 leaders from over 100 countries gathered in Barcelona, Spain to design projects to advance the rule of law in communities around the world. In the months prior to Forum III, the globe witnessed events that reaffirmed the central importance of the rule of law to the establishment of communities of opportunity and equity. The Arab world was ignited with unprecedented protests following the immolation of a fruit seller who suffered one too many indignities at the hands of Tunisia’s corrupt police. Hundreds of thousands took to the streets across the region to demand their governments to be more transparent, accountable, and less corrupt. In the Ivory Coast, Laurent Gbagbo sparked months of civil unrest by refusing to step down after his electoral defeat in the presidential elections held in November 2010. While each of these events serves to illustrate the calamities that a lack of rule of law can foster, each also represents an opportunity for reform. The World Justice Forum III capitalized on these and other opportunities to promote effective rule of law in all corners of the globe.

The Forum brings together participants who are dynamic and diverse as well as deeply committed to strengthening the rule of law through cross-disciplinary collaboration.

Countries Represented at the World Justice Forum III

country represented

country not represented

Participants by Region

17% Asia Pacific 20% Europe

10% Sub-Saharan Africa 12% Latin America & the Caribbean

27% North America 14% Middle East & North Africa

World Justice Forum III, as with previous Forums, featured a mix of keynote remarks, plenary sessions, topical panels, and project design sessions, all intended to incubate practical on-the-ground programs that enhance and extend the rule of law. Keynote remarks provided broad thinking on critical rule of law issues and highlighted the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration to achieving success. Plenary sessions provided introductions to the WJP and the WJP Rule of Law Index®, and included a special conversation with William H. Gates, Sr., and the conferring of the inaugural World Justice Project Rule of Law Award. Topical panels focused on ten critical rule of law issues, offering practical project suggestions and best practices to Forum participants for project design sessions, aligned along the same topics.

4 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 5 agenda at a glance

All Sessions and their locations are subject to changes Boxed sessions run concurrently report Refreshments, unless otherwise indicated, will be available in Project Design Sessions Each session will be held in either the Palau de Congressos or the Hotel Rey Juan Carlos I. PCC | Palau de Congressos Hotel | Hotel Rey Juan Carlos I wednesday, 22nd Agenda at a Glance 0800 Coffee Service 0900 th Panel: THE RULE OF LAW INDEX monday, 20 Salon J, Level -1 ~ PCC 1100 1600 Project Design Sessions (Continued from the Previous Day) Open Registration (open through 1900) economic development, busi- educating youth about freedom of the press, access to Entrance Hallway, Level -1 ~ PCC ness growth & the rule of law the rule of law information & the rule of law 1700 Club Completo 3, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Club Completo 2, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Club Completo 1, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Forum Opening Reception and Keynote Address Piscina ~ Hotel human traffi cking mainstreaming the rule of law reconciling the rule of law with & the rule of law Terral, Mezzanine ~ Hotel traditional systems Mare Nostrum D, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum B, Mezzanine ~ Hotel the rule of law & the rule of law, the environment, the rule of law & fair elections underground economies & public health Mare Nostrum E, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum A, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum C, Mezzanine ~ Hotel tuesday, 21st st women & the rule of law tuesday, 21 Mare Nostrum F, Mezzanine ~ Hotel 0800 Registration and Coffee Service 1300 0800 Entrance Hallway, Level -1 ~ PCC Luncheon 0900 Registration and Coffee Service Sala CDE, Level -1 ~ PCC EntranceWelcome Hallway, Remarks Level -1 ~ PCC 1400 0900 Salon J, Level 1 ~ PCC Panel: THE RULE OF LAW AND FAIR ELECTIONS 0930 Welcome Remarks Salon J, Level -1 ~ PCC SalonPanel: J, Level WHY 1 ~ DOESPCC THE RULE OF LAW MATTER 1530 0930 – A MULTIDISCIPLINARY PERSPECTIVE Coffee Service Panel:Salon J, Level WHY 1 ~ DOESPCC THE RULE OF LAW MATTER 1600 1100 – A MULTIDISCIPLINARY PERSPECTIVE Topical Plenary Sessions SalonCoffee J, Level Service 1 ~ PCC 1100 Coffee Service freedom of the press, access to 1130 women & the rule of law Salon H1, Level -1 ~ PCC information & the rule of law Orientation Session for Participants by Professional Discipline Sala A ~ PCC

Architecture & Engineering Arts & Culture Business & Finance Sala de Juntas, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Club Completo 1, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Club Completo 2, Mezzanine ~ Hotel educating youth economic development, business about the rule of law growth & the rule of law Education Environment Faith Sala F, Level -1 ~ PCC Press II, Level 1 ~ PCC Llevant, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mestral, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum A, Mezzanine ~ Hotel 1730 Government & Politics Labor Special Discussion: RULE OF LAW CONVERSATION WITH BILL GATES, SR. Salon J, Level -1 ~ PCC Mare Nostrum B, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum C, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum D, Mezzanine ~ Hotel 1830 Adjourn Program for the Day Law & the Judiciary Media Medicine & Public Health EVENING Mare Nostrum E, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum F, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Ponent, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Informal Small Group Dinners

Military & Public Safety Science & Technology Terral, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Tramuntana, Mezzanine ~ Hotel 1230 Project Design Process Session Salon J, Level -1 ~ PCC 1330 Luncheon Sala CDE, Level -1 ~ PCC rd 1430 thursday, 23 Topical Panel Sessions 0800 the rule of law reconciling the rule of law with Coffee Service & underground economies traditional systems 0900 Salon H1, Level -1 ~ PCC Sala A, Level -1 ~ PCC Keynote Address Salon J, Level -1 ~ PCC 0930 the rule of law, the environment, human traffi cking Project Design Sessions (Continued from the Previous Day) & public health & the rule of law economic development, busi- educating youth about freedom of the press, access to Sala F, Level -1 ~ PCC Press II, Level 1 ~ PCC ness growth & the rule of law the rule of law information & the rule of law Club Completo 3, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Club Completo 2, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Club Completo 1, Mezzanine ~ Hotel 1600 reconciling the rule of law with Project Design Sessions human traffi cking mainstreaming the rule of law & the rule of law Terral, Mezzanine ~ Hotel traditional systems Mare Nostrum D, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum B, Mezzanine ~ Hotel economic development, busi- educating youth about freedom of the press, access to ness growth & the rule of law the rule of law information & the rule of law the rule of law & the rule of law, the environment, Club Completo 3, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Club Completo 2, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Club Completo 1, Mezzanine ~ Hotel the rule of law & fair elections underground economies & public health Mare Nostrum E, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum A, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum C, Mezzanine ~ Hotel human traffi cking mainstreaming the rule of law reconciling the rule of law with & the rule of law Terral, Mezzanine ~ Hotel traditional systems Mare Nostrum D, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum B, Mezzanine ~ Hotel women & the rule of law Mare Nostrum F, Mezzanine ~ Hotel the rule of law & the rule of law, the environment, the rule of law & fair elections underground economies & public health 1200 Mare Nostrum E, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum A, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Mare Nostrum C, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Rule of Law Awards Luncheon Sala CDE, Level -1 ~ PCC women & the rule of law 1300 Mare Nostrum F, Mezzanine ~ Hotel Reports from Project Design Sessions Salon J, Level -1 ~ PCC 1500 1800 Keynote Address Salon J, Level -1 ~ PCC Adjourn Program for the Day 1530 Summary and Conclusion: NEXT STEPS FOR THE RULE OF LAW 2000 Salon J, Level -1 ~ PCC Forum Dinner at Casa Batlló 1600 2200 Forum Adjourns

The World Justice Project 740 15th Street NW, Second Floor Washington, DC 20005 USA www.worldjusticeproject.org 4 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 [email protected] 5

Cover Photos: Daniel Flower and MorBCN report

Keynote Remarks World Justice Forum III featured keynote remarks from five distinguished individuals:

Law can change the world. And it’s up to each In opening remarks Cherie Booth, Co-Founder of the Africa Justice Foundation, extolled the importance of and every one of us to spread multidisciplinary partnerships to raising awareness of the message both within the rule of law. these walls and beyond.

David Wilkins, Vice Dean and Lester Kissel Professor of Law at Harvard University of Law School, urged businesses to invest in developing strong legal frameworks and to engage in pro bono work and corporate social responsibility initiatives which reinforce the primacy of the rule of law.

I urge you all to be global citizens, to Morgan Tsvangirai, Prime Minister of Zimbabwe, using his home country as a case study, described the be responsible citizens of the complexity and importance of fair elections as one of several crucial elements to establishing effective rule of world who will fight injustice law. and violence anywhere in the world.

The absence of Rule of Law is not Adama Dieng, Assistant Secretary-General only an injustice in itself, but is a of the United Nations and Registrar of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, pernicious weed that slowly but surely spoke of the scourges of societies without rule chokes off opportunities for growth, of law and implored participants to take up the challenge of leaving the world a better, if not health, education and prosperity perfect, place for our children. as it enriches itself.

In concluding remarks, Beverley McLachlan, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of , expressed the importance of building a culture of respect for the rule of law.

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Plenary Sessions

The substantive portion of the Forum was opened by William H. Neukom, Founder, President, and CEO of the World Justice Project. Mr. Neukom set the global context for the Forum and the importance of the rule of law before describing the WJP in greater detail, explaining the WJP’s unique placement to help establish communities of opportunity and equity. “We have work to do”, he said. “It is good work, and there is plenty of it.”

Former President of Ireland Mary Robinson chaired the panel Why Does the Rule of Law Matter? This panel focused on the foundational importance of the rule of law across work disciplines, from politics and engineering, to business and the media. Panelists explored the manner in which multidisciplinary collaboration can positively impact efforts to advance the rule of law. (This panel was aligned with the project design session on Mainstreaming the Rule of Law).

Findings from the WJP Rule of Law Index® 2011 report, covering 66 countries and jurisdictions around the globe, were publicly presented for the first time at the Forum. Panelists discussed Index methodology and findings as well as a statistical audit conducted by the European Commission Joint Research Center.

With a particular focus on uprisings in the Arab world, The Rule of Law and Fair Elections panel, moderated by Ashraf Ghani, Chairman of the Our Unique Approach to the Rule of Law Institute of State Effectiveness, underscored the Although hundreds of organizations exist to strengthen the rule of law and promote significance of utilizing elections as a tool to enhance good governance, the World Justice Project is unique among them for several public participation in the political process and reasons: encourage greater transparency and accountability among government officials. Panelists emphasized > Multidisciplinary Approach – The WJP stands out for its objectives and that elections are merely one component of effective approach to engaging multidisciplinary stakeholders, and mainstreaming rule of law. the concept and importance of the rule of law into the thinking and work of all professions. William H. Neukom led a special discussion with William H. Gates, Sr., Co-Chair of the Bill & Melinda > Three Complementary and Mutually Reinforcing Program Areas – Mainstreaming, Rule of Law Index, Scholarship: each builds on the other Gates Foundation and Sheika Al-Misnad, President to advance change. The combination of research, data, programs on the of Qatar University. The conversation focused on ground, our multidisciplinary approach, and a very large and growing the importance of educating and empowering youth community of leaders around the world, is a very powerful force to expand and women to be active and engaged citizens and rule of law awareness and advance reform. touched upon the transformative role of private philanthropy in advancing global public health goals. > The WJP Rule of Law Index® – The WJP Rule of Law Index® is the first comprehensive index on the rule of law. Its findings are based entirely upon new data that measures rule of law based not on the laws on the books, but The final day of the Forum featured the first-ever on how laws are applied in practice and how they are experienced by the presentation of the World Justice Project Rule of general populous of a given country. Law Awards. The inaugural honorees were Arthur Chaskalson, former Chief Justice of South Africa > Honest Broker of Information – As an independent, non-partisan, and a visionary in challenging the implementation of multinational and multicultural organization, our views are not biased towards one society or faction of society over another. Our only agenda is apartheid laws, and Aruna Roy, founder of Mazdoor to promote effective rule of law. Kisan Shakti Sangathan (MKSS), who spearheaded efforts to enact India’s ground-breaking Right to Information Act.

Topical Panels

In addition to plenary panels on Why Does the Rule of Law Matter and The Rule of Law and Fair Elections, the Forum featured eight topical panels, each focusing on critical rule of law issues. These panels align directly to project design session topics and are aimed at inspiring Forum participants through examples of successful project models and best practices to inform program development in project design sessions.

> The Rule of Law and Underground Economies: This panel’s debate centered on the importance of building co- herent, inclusive legal regimes to encourage thriving market economies that promote compliance with the formal

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rules. Discussion was moderated by Mohamed Abdul-Aziz, Representative of the Regional Office for the Middle East and North Africa for the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime.

> Reconciling the Rule of Law with Traditional Systems of Justice: Moderated by James Spigelman, former Chief Justice of New South Wales, discussion focused on the importance of engaging informal justice systems as a de facto – and often locally legitimate – arbiter of disputes despite critique that such methods sometimes dis- criminate against disadvantaged groups.

> The Rule of Law, the Environment, and Public Health: The challenge for lawmakers lies not only in emphasizing the importance of the rule of law, but in drafting and implementing laws that are practical and enforceable, even in developing countries where sustainability often comes second to economic growth. This panel, moderated by Simon Tay, Chairman of the Institute of International Affairs, confirmed that although it is important to uphold the laws that protect the environment, the laws must first be written to reflect the immediate needs and challenges of particular societies in order to be effective.

> and the Rule of Law: Human trafficking has evolved into an extremely complex challenge, harming individuals and communities across multiple regions. This panel, which was moderated by Joy Ezeilo, UN Special Rapporteur on Trafficking in Persons, Especially in Women and Children and Founder, WomenAid Collective (WACOL), focused on the pressing need for multidisciplinary approaches to effectively stem human trafficking around the world.

> Women and the Rule of Law: Though women have made great strides in public participation, many obstacles remain to create equitable opportunity for women. This panel, moderated by Cindy Dyer, Vice President of Vital Voices Global Partnership, focused on further efforts to reduce violence and discrimination against women.

> Freedom of the Press, Access to Information, and the Rule of Law: The need to provide access to timely and reliable information is acutely felt throughout the world. Moderated by Shahira Amin, former Deputy Head for Nile TV International, this panel touched on the increasingly influential role of social media as well as the need for governments to act in more transparent and accountable ways when it comes to providing information to citizens.

> Educating Youth About the Rule of Law: Moderated by Karen Mathis, Chief Executive of Big Brothers Big Sisters of America (USA), this panel addressed the importance of youth assuming leadership roles to promote the rule of law. Effective mentorship and the transformational nature of social media were deemed particularly critical.

> Economic Development, Business Growth, and the Rule of Law: The financial crisis had profound rule of law implications; as such, this panel, moderated by Mauricio Cardenas, Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution, concentrated on the appropriate level of regulation to uphold the rule of law, concluding that the amount of regu- lation is less germane than its quality.

Orientation Session by Work Discipline

The purpose of the orientation session by work discipline was to develop a shared understanding of the universal importance of the rule of law and to build confidence among Forum participants that they have the ability to act to strengthen it. Although it was not part of their mandate, many orientation groups developed innovative projects to advance the rule of law that will now be implemented. For example, the Architecture and Engineering group developed several projects to address corruption and the Science and Technology group established a program to address access to information in the realm of scientific and technological knowledge.

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Project Design Sessions

Meeting each day of the Forum for a total of six and a half hours, project design sessions are the core of the Forum and the key to its success. Participants joined one of ten design sessions, each of which was directly aligned to a panel. A full list of projects developed is included in this report as Appendix C:

> Stand Up For Your Rights: In Jamaica, youth are often unaware and unable to take advantage of their due pro- cess rights, resulting in a contentious relationship with officials. By engaging activists, artists, musicians, lawyers, and police officers, this project seeks to empower youth through peer facilitator trainings on understanding and accessing due process rights. A song and music video will be created to reinforce messages about basic rights.

> Jobs for Victims of Human Trafficking: Hundreds of thousands of people are trafficked across borders and within their homelands every year. A crucial component of victim empowerment and the rehabilitation and reintegration process is access to gainful employment. This innovative program will establish partnerships with private sector firms willing to hire formerly trafficked women, resulting in a database of job listings that can be circulated among organizations working to provide services to trafficking victims.

> Jumping the Prison Walls: Approximately 80% of Haiti’s prisoners are pre-trial detainees suffering in deplorable conditions leaving them susceptible to disease and placing their families in a precarious financial situation. Through a partnership between doctors, public health officials, lawyers, and criminal reform activists, this project will highlight the societal costs of Haiti’s detainee policies and mobilize to force an increase in respect for the rule of law in Haiti’s pre-trial detention system.

> A Culture of Respect for the Rule of Law: Traffic enforcement (or lack thereof) in Egypt is prescriptive of a broader disrespect for the rule of law: high-level officials go unpunished for traffic offenses, while ordinary citi- zens must pay fines. This lack of accountability is problematic as Egypt attempts to reform in the wake of the Arab Spring. This project will create partnerships between citizens and law enforcement officials to develop legal and non-legal solutions to improve the application of the rule of law to traffic enforcement, eventually scaling up to address other issues.

> Engaging Business for Social Change in Mexico: Violence and instability relating to the ongoing drug wars in Mexico undermines the rule of law, inhibiting the security as well as the socioeconomic well-being of millions of citizens. This project will build a coalition between existing civil society actors and the private sector to address the effect that drug-related violence has on the rule of law.

> Microjustice Egypt: A complex regulatory environment prevents many Egyptian businesses from joining the for- mal sector, preventing these firms from accessing the benefits and protections of formalization. Working with a reputable source of microfinance, this project will establish legal services to assist small and micro enterprises to establish themselves legally.

> Women’s Rights in Constitutional Reform: The Arab Spring has triggered a wave of constitutional reform across the region, though reforms are occurring elsewhere as well. Collaborating with established women’s empow- erment networks, this project will establish a task force to review emerging constitutions to ensure that they respect human rights and .

> A Law on Public Property in Mongolia: Although Mongolia has a strong nomadic culture, its laws respecting this heritage are quite weak. As Mongolia continues its rapid transformation away from a centrally-planned economy, greater legal structures are needed to protect the livelihoods of nomads, especially as related to the extraction of natural resources. In consultation with experts and local communities, this project will draft a public property law for Mongolia in the hopes of presenting it to parliament in 2012.

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Outcomes

The World Justice Project has three goals: increase understanding of the notion of the rule of law and its relevance; stimulate government reform, direct or indirect; and incubate practical on-the-ground programs which advance and extend the rule of law. The Forum resulted in the generation of nearly 50 projects, marking the formation of multidisciplinary coalitions to affect change across the world. As these projects cultivate success, they will help to breed positive government reform, engendering a greater understanding and appreciation of the rule of law as a catalyst for establishing communities of opportunity and equity.

The networks and relationships formed at the Forum are also a critical outcome of this event. The WJP has extended the family of actors that understand the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration to rule of law advancement and, more importantly, have the inspiration and support, from the WJP and fellow Forum participants, to carry their visions forward and achieve true change.

The World Justice Forum and the WJP Rule of Law Index® together received hundreds of mentions in international and Spanish media. Interviews conducted with WJP staff and Forum speakers and participants were covered in top-tier Spanish print and broadcast media.

Sample Responses to Participant Evaluation Questionnaire

“As a result of the Forum, I have identified new ways in which I can “The content of the conference was stimulating and the strengthen the rule of law in my community or profession.” speakers were informative.”

6% neutral agree 35% 1% disagree 10% neutral 1% strongly disagree 2% disagree

49% agree

39% strongly agree 57% strongly agree

“The Forum was well-organized.” “As a result of this conference, I feel I have a better understanding of the rule of law.”

13% neutral 1% disagree 3% neutral 26% agree 0% disagree

35% agree

71% strongly agree 51% strongly agree

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Resolution Adopted by Forum Participants We, the participants at the World Justice Forum III, re-dedicate ourselves to work together to advance the rule of law. Accordingly, we:

• Affirm the rule of law as the foundation of communities of opportunity and equity. • Encourage dialogue and collaboration across work disciplines to advance the rule of law. • Call upon scholars to engage in research on the subject of the rule of law. • Invite the world to use the findings of the WJP Rule of Law Index® 2011. • Exhort individuals and organizations to design and implement practical projects to enhance and extend the rule of law. • Express our solidarity with those persons and organizations who, often in difficult and even dangerous times and places, are advancing the rule of law. • Challenge those governments that have not embraced the rule of law to join the community of nations committed to justice. • Remind those people who benefit from the rule of law that relentless vigilance is required to sustain it.

Adopted on this, the 23rd day of June, 2011, Barcelona, Spain.

Conclusion and Next Steps

The projects incubated and relationships formed at the World Justice Forum III are indicators of the power of the WJP model to inspire innovation and advance the rule of law. The Forum blog will serve as a critical tool to facilitate the realization of the projects developed at the Forum, both as a resource for collaboration on project implementation and a tool for sharing lessons learned and best practices. The WJP will facilitate project success through research and project development support and will feature project achievements on our website and in our quarterly newsletter.

The Forum is just the beginning of the process; the event itself cannot truly be judged successful until the momentum established at the Forum is translated into action.

10 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 11 APPENDIX Appendix A - World Justice Forum III Agenda agenda

monday 20th

All day Participant Arrival 1600 Registration 1700 Forum Opening Reception

Welcome and Introduction WILLIAM H. NEUKOM Founder, President, and CEO, The World Justice Project, USA RAMON MULLERAT Chair, World Justice Forum III Host Committee; Former President, Council of Bars and Law Societies of the (CCBE), Spain

Opening Remarks ALAN D. SOLOMONT United States Ambassador to Spain, USA

Keynote Address CHERIE BOOTH QC Co-Founder, Africa Justice Foundation; Founder, Cherie Blair Foundation for Women, UK

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tuesday 21st

0800 Registration and Coffee Service 0900 Welcome Remarks

WILLIAM H. NEUKOM Founder, President, and CEO, The World Justice Project, USA PILAR FERNÁNDEZ BOZAL Minister of Justice, Government of Catalonia 0930 Panel: WHY DOES THE RULE OF LAW MATTER – A MULTIDISCIPLINARY PERSPECTIVE

MODERATOR MARY ROBINSON Former President of Ireland; President, Mary Robinson Foundation - Climate Justice; WJP Honorary Co-Chair, Ireland

DISCUSSANTS KAMEL AYADI Honorary President, World Federation of Engineering Organizations, Tunisia MICHAEL HOLSTON Executive Vice President and General Counsel, Hewlett-Packard, USA MONDLI MAKHANYA Group Editor-in-Chief, Avusa Media Ltd; WJP Board of Directors, South Africa IVAN SIMONOVIC Assistant Secretary-General, Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Croatia 1100 Coffee Service 1130 Orientation Session for Participants by Professional Discipline

Architecture & Engineering Arts & Culture Business & Finance Education Environment MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR MARTIN MANUHWA HISHAM ELKOUTSAF JOSEP-MARIA CERVERA MARIS O’ROURKE FITRIAN ARDIANSYAH Vice President World Council of Civil Executive Director & General Coun- International Director, Barcelona Former Director for Education, Advisor, Climate Change & Energy, Engineers, Zimbabwe sel, LAFC Foundation, USA Chamber of Commerce, Spain The World Bank, World Wildlife Fund, Indonesia

Faith Government & Politics Human Rights Labor Law & Judiciary MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR BAWA JAIN PAUL HOFFMAN MICHAEL GRECO JON HIATT STEPHEN SALTZBURG Secretary General, World Council of Director, Institute for Accountability Partner, K&L Gates; Co-Chair, Chief of Staff and Executive Wallace & Beverley Woodbury Religious Leaders, USA in South Africa, South Africa American Bar Association Center for Assistant to the President, The University Professor of Law & Co- Human Rights, USA American Federation of Labor & Director of the Litigation and Dispute Congress of Industrial Organizations Resolution Program, George Wash- (AFL-CIO), USA ington University Law School, USA

Media Medicine and Public Health Military and Public Safety Science and Technology MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR RUTH EGLASH GERALD GRAY NEIL JAMES JAUAD EL KHARRAZ Social Affairs Reporter, Director, Center for Survivors Executive Director, Australian Secretary General, Arab World The Jerusalem Post, Israel of Torture, Asian Americans for Defence Association, Association of Young Scientists, Community Involvement, USA

1230 Project Design Process Session

featuring TIM ISAACS Education Coordinator for the Rule of Law Project, Virginia Bar Association, USA Project: Teaching Kids about the Rule of Law in the USA

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tuesday 21st

G. MICHAEL PACE, JR. Law Coordinator for the Rule of Law Project, Virginia Bar Association; Managing Partner, Gentry Locke Rakes & Moore LLP, USA Project: Teaching Kids about the Rule of Law in the USA CHRISTINE MURRAY President, Zanmi Lasante, France Project: Land Rights for Peasant Farmers in the Central Plateau of Haiti WALID SALEH Regional Coordinator, United Nations University, UAE Project: HIMA Approach to Environmental Justice in the Middle East and North Africa HEMANTHA WITHANAGE Founder and Executive Director, The Centre for Environmental Justice, Sri Lanka Project: Education 1330 Luncheon Keynote Address DAVID B. WILKINS Vice Dean, Global Initiatives on the Legal Profession; Lester Kissel Professor of Law, Harvard University Law School, USA 1430 Topical Panel Sessions

Track One: The Rule Of Law And Underground Economies

MODERATOR ANDREAS BUEHN Professor of Public Sector Economics, Utrecht University,

DISCUSSANTS RAMIRO MONNER SANS Attorney General of Buenos Aires City, Argentina ANOOP SINGH Director of the Asia and Pacific Department, International Monetary Fund, USA STEPHEN ZACK President, American Bar Association, USA

Track Two: RECONCILING THE RULE OF LAW WITH TRADITIONAL SYSTEMS OF JUSTICE

Moderator JAMES SPIGELMAN Chief Justice of New South Wales, Australia

DISCUSSANTS FATOU BENSOUDA Former Minister of Justice, Gambia; Deputy Prosecutor, International Criminal Court, Netherlands

SAMI HOUERBI Director for the Mediterranean, Middle East and Africa Dispute Resolution Services, International Chamber of Commerce, Tunisia

BRIGITTE MABANDLA Former Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development, South Africa

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tuesday 21st

Track Four: HUMAN TRAFFICKING AND THE RULE OF LAW

MODERATOR JOY EZEILO UN Special Rapporteur on Trafficking in Persons, especially in Women and Children; Founder, WomenAid Collective (WACOL), Nigeria

DISCUSSANTS SHARON COHN WU Senior Vice President, International Justice Mission, USA DAWN CONWAY Senior Vice President, Corporate Responsibility, LexisNexis International, USA P.M. NAIR Additional Director General, Central Reserve Police Force, India

Track Three: THE RULE OF LAW, THE ENVIRONMENT, AND PUBLIC HEALTH

MODERATOR SIMON TAY Chairman, Singapore Institute of International Affairs, Singapore

DISCUSSANTS Former President of Romania; WJP Board of Directors, Romania SCOTT FULTON General Counsel, United States Environmental Protection Agency, USA KUNTORO MANGKUSUBROTO Head, President’s Delivery Unit for Development, Monitoring & Oversight, Indonesia HARRIS PASTIDES President, University of South Carolina, USA MARINA SILVA Former Minister of Environment; Member, Green Party, Brazil

1600 Project Design Sessions Economic Develop- Educating Youth about the Freedom of the Press, Access to Human Trafficking & Mainstreaming the ment, Business Growth & Rule of Law Information & the Rule of Law the Rule of Law Rule of Law the Rule of Law MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR HISHAM JABI SANDRA ELENA BANDANA PATTANAIK RICHARD RANDERSON ANNE KELLEY Senior Associate, Management Sys- Director of Justice and Transpar- International Coordinator, Global Alli- Bishop, Anglican Church of New Associate General Counsel, Legal tems International (MSI), Jordan ency, Center for the Implementation ance Against Traffic in Women, India Zealand, New Zealand and Corporate Affairs, of Public Policies Promoting Equity Microsoft Corporation, USA and Growth, Argentina Reconciling the Rule of The Rule of Law & The Rule of Law & The Rule of Law, the Women & the Rule of Law Law with Traditional Justice Fair Elections Underground Economies Environment & Public Health Systems MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR MODERATOR MAYA MORSY MODERATOR ALVARO GONZALEZ MAHBOUBA SERAJ JORGE CAILLAUX Country Coordinator, UN Women, Director, Soraya Marshall, Senior Economist, The World Egypt MUSTAFA Y. ALI Bank, USA President, Sociedad Peruana de Secretary General, African Council Afghanistan Derecho Ambiental (SPDA), Peru of Religious Leaders, Kenya 1800 Adjourn Program for the Day 2000 Forum Dinner at Casa Batlló Dinner at this UNESCO World Heritage Site designed by Antoni Gaudi will present Forum participants with a unique Catalan cultural experience.

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wednesday 21st

0800 Coffee Service 0900 Panel: THE RULE OF LAW INDEX

MODERATOR JACK KNIGHT Professor of Political Science and Law, Duke University Law School, USA

DISCUSSANTS JUAN CARLOS BOTERO Rule of Law Index Director, The World Justice Project (USA), Colombia ANTONIO GARRIGUES Chairman, Garrigues Law Group, Spain ALEJANDRO PONCE Senior Economist, The World Justice Project (USA), Mexico ANDREA SALTELLI Head of the Econometrics and Applied Statistics Unit, European Commission Joint Research Centre, Italy 1100 Project Design Sessions (Continued from Previous Day) 1300 Luncheon

Keynote address morgan tsvangirai Prime Minister, Zimbabwe 1400 Panel: THE RULE OF LAW AND FAIR ELECTIONS

MODERATOR ASHRAF GHANI Chairman, The Institute of State Effectiveness; WJP Board of Directors, Afghanistan

DISCUSSANTS PAYAM AKHAVAN Professor of International Law, McGill University, Canada; Co-Founder, Iran Human Rights Documentation Centre, Iran NORMAN EISEN United States Ambassador to the , USA

ABDERRAHIM FOUKARA Washington Bureau Chief, Al Jazeera Channel, USA MARGARET LEVI Jere L. Bacharach Professor of International Studies, University of Washington, USA; Politics Chair in U.S. Studies Centre, University of Sydney, Australia CLOVIS MAKSOUD Former Ambassador of the League of Arab States to the United Nations; Director, Center for the Global South, American University (USA), Lebanon 1530 Coffee Service

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wednesday 22nd

1600 Topical panel Sessions

Track Five: WOMEN AND THE RULE OF LAW

MODERATOR CINDY DYER Vice President, Vital Voices Global Partnership, USA

DISCUSSANTS JOYCE ALUOCH Judge, International Criminal Court, Kenya LAUREL BELLOWS President-Elect Designate, American Bar Association, USA NADEREH CHAMLOU Senior Advisor, The World Bank, USA ELLEN GRACIE NORTHFLEET Former President, Supreme Court of Brazil; WJP Board of Directors, Brazil

Track Six: FREEDOM OF THE PRESS, ACCESS TO INFORMATION AND THE RULE OF LAW

MODERATOR SHAHIRA AMIN Former Deputy Head, Nile TV International, Egypt

DISCUSSANTS ADELA NAVARRO BELLO Director General, Zeta, Mexico ARTHUR CHASKALSON Former Chief Justice of South Africa; WJP Honorary Co-Chair, South Africa ELISA MASSIMINO President and CEO, Human Rights First, USA

Track Seven: EDUCATING YOUTH ABOUT THE RULE OF LAW

MODERATOR KAREN MATHIS Chief Executive, Big Brothers Big Sisters of America, USA

DISCUSSANTS BEN KEESEY CEO and Executive Director, Invisible Children, USA HAYTHEM EL MEKKI Blogger; Journalist, Nessma TV, Tunisia DRISS OUAOUICHA President, Al Akhawayn University, Morocco ROBERT PALMER President, International Law Student Association, USA

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wednesday 22nd

Track Eight: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, BUSINESS GROWTH AND THE RULE OF LAW

MODERATOR MAURICIO CARDENAS Senior Fellow, Brookings Institution (USA); Former Minister of Economic Development and Transportation, Colombia

DISCUSSANTS TIMOTHY HANSTAD President and CEO, Landesa, USA MARIO MARCEL Deputy Director, Public Governance and Territorial Development Directorate, The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), France ANDREI SHLEIFER Professor, Department of Economics, Harvard University, USA

1730 Special Discussion: RULE OF LAW CONVERSATION WITH BILL GATES, SR.

DISCUSSANTS WILLIAM H. GATES, SR. Co-Chair, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation; WJP Honorary Co-Chair, USA WILLIAM H. NEUKOM Founder, President, and CEO, The World Justice Project, USA SHEIKHA ABDULLA AL-MISNAD President, Qatar University; WJP Board of Directors, Qatar

1830 Adjourn Program for the Day EVE Informal Small Group Dinners

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wednesday 22nd

0800 Coffee Service 0900 Keynote Address

ADAMA DIENG UN Assistant Secretary-General; Registrar, International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, 0930 Project Design Sessions (Continued from Previous Day) 1200 World Justice Project Rule of Law Award Luncheon

Arthur Chaskalson Former Chief Justice of South Africa; WJP Honorary Co-Chair, South Africa Aruna Roy Founder, Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan (MKSS), India 1300 Reports from Project Design Sessions 1500 Keynote Address

BEVERLEY MCLACHLIN Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Canada, Canada 1530 Summary and Conclusion 1600 Forum Adjourns

24 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 PB participants Appendix B - World Justice Forum III Participant List Asia and the Pacific Bangladesh Chen-Hsien Lin Kunio Hamada Judge, Taiwan Tainan Attorney-at-law, Hibiya District Court Park Law Offices Afghanistan Mirza Hassan Lead Researcher, BRAC Junichi Morioka Development Institute, Luis Carnasa Berga Student, The University of BRAC University Tokyo Judicial Affairs Officer, India Rule of Law Unit, UNAMA Yasin Farid Swati Abhay Chauhan Director, PARSA Judge Kyrgyzstan Ashraf Ghani Ritwick Dutta Chairman, Institute for Sopheap Chak Environmental Lawyer, Edil Baisalov State Effectiveness Contributing Author, Global Legal Initiative for Forest Activist, Aikol El Voice Online and Environment (LIFE) Marnie Gustavson Selbi Jumayeva Ex. Director, PARSA Bouth Chik Arundhuti Gupta Board Member, ‘‘Subbotnik Project Manager, Demand Founder CEO, Q’’ Norm Gustavson for Good Governance Mentortogether Anthropologist/ Project, Ministry of Interior Psychosocial Program Shaffi Mather Consultant, WarChild Virak Ou Advocate, Supreme Court Holland President, Cambodian of India Malaysia Center for Human Rights Sarah Kathleen Rose-Sender P.M. Nair Norhayati Mustapha Pen Somony Institutional Development Indian Police Service, Retiree, Grassroots Manager, SUNY -APAP Executive Director, Government of India Cambodian Volunteers for Richard Yeoh Mahbouba Seraj Society Aruna Roy City Councillor, Petaling Director, Soraya Mashal Panelist, Mazdoor Kisan Jaya City Council Consulting Sek Sophorn Shakti Sangathan National Project Martine van Bijlert Coordinator, International Co-director, Afghanistan Labor Organisation Analysts Network Mongolia Indonesia Undral Gombodorj Fitrian Ardiansyah Australia China Director, Democracy Adviser, WWF-Indonesia Education Center Bob Campbell Zhang Baosheng Kuntoro Mangkusubroto Zanaa Jurmed Managing Editor, Law Professor, China Head, President’s Delivery Director, Center for Society of New South University of Political Unit for Development Citizens’ Allaince Wales Science and Law Monitoring and Oversight Burmaa Radnaa Neil James Wang Chenguang Rivana Mezaya Chairperson, Women for Executive Director, Professor, Tsinghua Staff to the Head, Social Progress Australia Defence University Law School President’s Delivery Unit Association Jia (Jessica) Fei Rifqi Sjarief James Polkinghorne Counsel, Fulbright & Researcher, Satgas PMH Jaworski LLP Nepal Anti-Corruption Consultant Muhammad Reza Widodo Brian J. Preston President of International Sunil Kumar Joshi Chief Judge, Land and Board, Asian Law Students Associate Professor, Association Environment Court of Chinese Taipei Kathmandu Medical NSW College & Teaching James Spigelman Gisèle Chyi Chiu Hospital Chief Justice (Retired), Judge, Taiwan High Court Supreme Court NSW Hsin-Ching Ho Judge, Taiwan High Court Shihoko Fujiwara Coordinator, Polaris Paul S.P. Hsu Project Japan President, Epoch Foundation

PB world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 26 participants

New Zealand Jothie Rajah Vietnam Bulgaria Research Professor, Denise Arnold American Bar Foundation, Hisham Abdo Ekaterina Baksanova Trustee and Programme Chicago Senior Counsel, The World Researcher and Project Manager, The Cambodia Sinapan Samydorai Bank Coordinator, BILI Charitable Trust Task Force on ASEAN (Bulgarian Institute for Legal Initiatives) Maris O’Rourke Migrant Workers International Education Simon Tay Georgi Gouginski Consultant, O’Rourke Chairman, Singapore Europe Partner, Djingov, Consulting Institute of International Gouginski, Kyutchukov and Velichkov Richard Randerson Affairs Retired Bishop, Anglican Valerie Thean Anna Popova Church of New Zealand Director (Legal Policy and Armenia Legal Adviser, Ministry of Foreign Affairs Kevin Riordan Legal Industry Divisions), Elen Manaseryan Director General Defence Ministry of Law Lawyer, Confederation of Legal Services, New Former President of Trade Unions of Armenia Zealand Defence Force Bulgaria Sri Lanka Pakistan Hemantha Withanage Croatia Executive Director, Centre Christine Larssen Tassaduq Hussain Jillani for Environmental Justice Ivan Simonovic Doctoral Researcher Judge Supreme Court Of Assistant Secretary- (Arhus Convention), Pakistan General, Office of the Université Libre de United Nations High Bruxelles Mohamed Jillani Thailand Commissioner for Human Staff Member, Christine Loudes Rights PricewaterhouseCoopers Bandana Pattanaik Campaign Director, Ivanka Stricevic International Coordinator, Professor, University GAATW Nadine Thevenet of Zadar, Library and Philippines Jiranya Ratchinda Human and Trade Information Sciences CSR Program Manager, Union Rights Officer, Department Joy Aceron Kenan Institute Asia International Trade Union Program Director, Ateneo Confederation School of Government Cyprus Jose Cochingyan, III Tonga Managing Partner, Bosnia and Sevgul Uludag Cochingyan & Peralta Law Tevita Motulalo Investigative Journalist, Offices Herzegovina Editor, Tonga Chronicle Yeniduzen Raquel Ovalles Alisi Taumoepeau Leila Bicakcic Executive Director, President, WILA Director, Center for Alliance of Christian Investigative Reporting Development Agencies Czech Republic Svetlana Broz Director, NGO Gariwo Norman L. Eisen Vanuatu Srdjan Dizdarevic Ambassador, U.S. Singapore Executive Director, Human Embassy in Prague Milena Stefanova Rights House Sarejevo Program Coordinator, Melanie Chng Vanuatu Justice for the Merdijana Sadovic Senior Assistant Director Poor Program, The World Project Manager, IWPR (Legal Policy Division), Bank Ministry of Law Wong Meng Meng Anne Brandt Christensen President, The Law Chairman, Lawyer, Society of Singapore HopeNow

27 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 28 participants

Finland Iceland Netherlands Irina Krasnova Professor of Law, Russian Tanja Jussila Margret Steinarsdottir Joyce Aluoch Academy of Justice First Vice President, AIJA - Director, Icelandic Human Judge, International Elena Zhukovskaya International Association of Rights Centre Criminal Court Professor Elena Young Lawyers Evelyn Ankumah Zhukovskaya, IPEN Executive Director, Africa Legal Aid (AFLA) Ireland France Fatou Bensouda Serbia Mary Robinson Deputy Prosecutor, François Cantier President, Mary Robinson International Criminal Milan Bajic President, Avocats Sans Foundation - Climate Court Vice President for Frontières Justice Andreas Buehn International Cooperation, Jauad El Kharraz Assistant Professor of Young Lawyers of Serbia Info. Manager & Public Sector Economies, Dijana Malbasha Researcher, EMWIS Utrecht School of Pro bono Team Manager, Italy Economics (USE) Sonia Lods Novi Sad Humanitarian Centre Lawyer, Avocats Sans Robert Buergenthal Patricia van Nispen Frontières Director, Programs Executive Director, Simonida Sladojevic Microjustice4All Mario Marcel Management, International Attorney at Law Deputy Director, OECD Development Law Mona Rishmawi Organization Jurist, OHCHR Alison Meston William Loris Acting Director, Press Mauritius Wijffels Spain Freedom and Media Program Director, Chairman, MELBA Group Development, WAN-IFRA, PROLAW, Loyola & Foundation Haizam Amirah-Fernández World Association of University Chicago Senior Analyst, Elcano Newspapers and News David Patterson Royal Institute Publishers Manager, Health Law Rogelio Biazzi Christine Murray Program, International Consultant, Human Rigths Zanmi Lasanté-PARIS Development Law Organization Einar Steensnaes Foundation Pandora Poppi Senior Advisor, The Oslo Luis Castillo Aragón UIA Rule of Law Trainee, Andrea Saltelli Center for Peace and President of the Union Internationale des Head of the Econometrics Human Rights International Criminal Bar Avocats and Applied Statistics Unit, European Commission Jose Maria Cervera Tatyana Teplova Joint Research Centre International Director, Policy Analyst, OECD Romania Chamber of Commerce of Anne Trebilcock Barcelona Academic Advisor, CEDIN Emil Constantinescu Charles Coward - University of Paris Kosovo Former President of Partner, Uria Menendez Romania Shqipe Pantina Pilar Fernandez-Bozal Executive Director, Center Oana Mihalache Minister of Justice, Hungary for Policy and Advocacy Human Rights Programs Government of Catalonia Coordinator, Romani CRISS Antonio Garrigues Stephen Stec President, Garrigues Senior Researcher, Central European Moldova Óscar A. Lema Bouza University President, ELSA Viorel Furdui Russia International Bertalan Tamas Expert on decentralization, Pastor, Reformed Church IDIS ‘’Viitorul’’ Arkady Gutnikov Ramon Mullerat in Hungary Rector, St.Petersburg Former President of the Institute of Law CCBE

27 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 28 participants

Carmen Pombo Jeffrey Golden Claudio Lutzky Colombia Directora, Fundación Professor, London School Executive Director, Fernando Pombo of Economics and Political Program on Climate Eduardo Barajas Science Change Law, University Tomás Poveda Professor, Rosario of Buenos Aires School of University Government Affairs & Anne-Marie Hutchinson Law Policy Manager, GE Partner, Dawson Cornwell Gloria María Borrero Solicitors Ramiro Monner Sans Ana Salinas de Frias Executive Director, General Attorney, City of Corporacion Excelencia en Professor of Public Jonathan Kewley Buenos Aires International Law, Director, Africa Justice la Justicia University of Málaga Foundation Sandra Catalina Charris Rick Silberstein Saifeldin Nemir Rebellón Partner, Gomez-Acebo & Project Coordinator, YMCA Barbados Lawyer, General Pombo Abogados Secretariat CAN Frank Richardson Anna Vendrell Founder, OpenTrial Glenford Howe Diego Lopez-Medina Sthenoi Corporate Senior Research Officer, Professor of Law, Ernest Rukangira University of the West Universidad de los Andes Programmes Coordinator, Indies, Open Campus Conserve Africa Angela Maria Ruiz Stern- Foundation berg, M.D. Professor and Researcher, Katja Samuel Bolivia Rosario University Hans Corell Co-director Rule of Law Patricia Sierra Ambassador, Former UN and Counter-Terrorism Programs Director, Legal Counsel Project, Nottingham José Durán University Director, Pilot Project Fundacion Pies Descalzos Dennis Tollborg of Productivity and Professor, Juris Doctor, Development Gothenburg Research Institute Carlos Hugo Molina Presidente, CEPAD- Ecuador Latin America and BOLIVIA the Caribbean Maria Amparo Alban President, Ecuadorian Switzerland Center for Environmental Brazil Law - CEDA David A. Bruscino Ruth Hidalgo VP and DGC Global Antigua and Executive Director, Regions, EMEA and Joaquim Falcão Barbuda Participacion Ciudadana Growth Markets, Hewlett Dean, FGV - GETULIO Packard VARGAS FOUNDATION Sheila Roseau Francisco Lopez-Bermu- Executive Director, Ellen Gracie Northfleet dez Directorate of Gender Justice, Federal Supreme Co-Founder, Auditoria Affairs Court of Brazil Democratica Andina Ludmila Ribeiro Researcher, FGV Abdullah Al-Thawr Student Action for Argentina Marina Silva Guatemala Refugees Society, Presidente, Instituto University of Leeds Marina Silva Maria Eugenia Di Paola Olga Hernandez Education Coordinator, Anurag Bana Executive Director, ISMUGUA Senior Staff Lawyer, Environment and Natural Legal Projects Team, Resources Foundation Tania Sagastume International Bar Chile Sandra Elena Coordinator/Researcher, Association ECPAT Guatemala Director of Justice Cecilio de Miguel Medina Cherie Booth, QC Program, CIPPEC Professor, Universidad Co-Founder, Africa Justice Alvaro Herrero Católica de la Santísima Foundation Executive Director, Concecpcion Asociacion por los Derechos Civiles (ADC)

29 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 30 participants

Haiti Peru Mostefa Bouchachi El-Sayed A. Shalaby President, LADDH Executive Director, Mario Joseph Jorge Caillaux Egyptian Council for Lawyer, Bureau des President, SPDA Foreign Affairs Avocats Internationaux (BAI) Rolando Perez Bahrain Advocacy Director, Peace Judie Roy & Hope International Bahiya Aljishi Egypt\Slovakia Co-chair, Regroupement 2nd Deputy President, Patriotique pour le Fernando del Mastro Shura Council Shaima Aly Renouveau National Área Legal, Ciudadanos Gender Program Manager- (REPAREN) al Día Ghada Ehsan Assiut Association Lawyer, Bahrain Human for Development and Rights Watch Society Women’s Rights Puerto Rico Atiyatallah Roohani Jamaica Monitoring and Workers Rights Director, Bahrain Sheila Graham Roberto P. Aponte Toro Professor of Law, Human Rights Watch Iran Director, Area Youth Society Foundation University of Puerto Rico Law School, Center for Youssef Zainal Reza Kavosh Jan Voordouw Natural and Manmade Attorney, Yousif Zainal Assistant to the Secretary Executive Director, Panos Disasters Law Firm General, World Council Caribbean of Religious Leaders; Emilio Colon International Master in President, World Council Peace, Conflicts and of Civil Engineers Development - Candidate, Egypt Nicaragua UNESCO Chair of Philosophy for Peace, Amr Abdalla Universitat Jaume I Roberto Courtney Trinidad and Tobago Professor and Vice Rector, Executive Director, Etica y University for Peace Transparencia Gia Gaspard Taylor Nariman Abdel Kader Claudia Pineda Gadea President, Network of President, The Egyptian Iraq Director, IEEPP Rural Women Producers Woman Foundation for Trinidad and Tobago Law & Peace Culture Nabil Taha Al Ethari Director, International Wendell Manwarren Mohamed Abdul-Aziz Artistic Director, 3canal Negotiation Institute Panamá Regional Representative, UNODC Giuseppe Albano Shahira Amin Vice President, Fundacion Anchor/Correspondent, Israel Libertadad y Desarrollo Nile TV Social Ana Isabel Valarino Motaz El Tabaa Ruth Eglash Directora, Voces Vitales Executive Director, Small Senior Reporter, The Venezuela & Micro Enterprise Project, Jerusalem Post Paraguay lexandria Business Tomer Gardi Association (ABA) Tongue Guerilla activist, Zochrot Claudia Pompa Fathya Eldakhakny Program Manager, Journalist, AlMasry Irit Rosenblum Fundacion Paraguaya Middle East and AlYoum Founder and Executive Director, New Family María Victoria Rivas North Africa Maya Morsy Organization Participante, Centro de Country Coordinator, UN Estudios Judiciales WOMEN Hugo Rubin Jasmin Samy News Director, Holding de Algeria USAID/Egypt Radio Zoubida Assoul Judge, Law Firm

29 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 30 participants

Jordan Joyce Hakmeh Qatar Yemen Project & Communication Hani Hazaimeh Specialist, Arab Center Sheikha Al-Misnad Yusef Ali Yakubi Reporter, The Jordan for the Rule of Law and President, Qatar University Microfinance Officer, Times Integrity (ACRLI) UNDP Mohamed Olwan Wassim Harb Dean of Faculty of Law, Founder, Arab Center for Middle East University the Development of the Syria North America Rule of Law and Integrity Suhair Tobasi Rania Issa Rowaida Mroue Judge Social Service Worker/ Executive Director, ITCR Trainer, Community Center Development Canada Nathalie Zaarour Kuwait Project Manager, Payam Akhavan Presidency Council of Professor of International Kawther Al Jouan Ministers Tunisia Law, McGill University Founder and President, Andres Garin Women Institute for Kamel Ayadi Executive Legal Officer, Development and Training Speaker, WFEO Supreme Court of Canada Aisha Elgayar Morocco Monia Boukari William Goodridge Jounalist, Samra ARRU Judge, Supreme Court Magazine-Dar-AL-Watan Khadija Elmadmad Professor of Law, Ahlin Byll-Cataria of Newfoundland and Advocate and International Executive Secretary, ADEA Labrador Consultant, Casablanca Haythem El Mekki Elise Groulx Diggs University and Rabat Bar President ICDAA, Lebanon Association Journalist & Blogger, Mosaïque FM, Nessma TV International Criminal Taala Al Khatib John Groarke Defence Attorneys Outreach Officer, Society Mission Director, USAID Achref Ghorbel Association for the Protection of Nature Industrial Engineer, Tarik Mossadek Beverley McLachlin in Lebanon National Health Insurance University Professor, Fund Chief Justice, Supreme Mona Al-Achkar Jabbour Lawyer, Cimar Court of Canada President of the Lebanese Wassila Hmouda Driss Ouaouicha Information Technologies Lawyer, Tunisian National President, Al Akhawayn Association, Lebanese Petroleum Company University University Sami Houerbi Mexico Lina Alameddine Director, ICC Adela Navarro Bello Director, Partnership General Director, ZETA Center for Development & Oman Democracy (PCDD) United Arab Luis Perez Hurtado Director, CEEAD Fahima Charaffeddine Ali Al -Bualy Emirates President, Committee for Managing Director, Al Jorge Luis Silva Mendez Bualy Legal Consultant Jassim Ali Salem Alshamsi the Follow-Up on Women’s Dean, Faculty of Law, Professor, ITAM Issues Deena Alasfoor U.A.E. University Director of Nutrition, Salim El Meouchi Sana Hawamdeh Chairman & Senior Ministry of Health Professor, University of USA/Australia Partner, Badri & Salim El Sharjah Meouchi Law Firm Noori Khater Margaret Levi Hayyan Haidar Palestine Professor, UAE University Professor of Political Acting Head, The Science, Universities of Lebanese Council for the Walid Saleh Khaldun Bshara Washington & of Sydney Freedom of Association Regional Coordinator, Director, Riwaq Centre UNU-INWEH Rafiq Husseini Deputy Secretary General, Union for the Mediterranean Secretariat

31 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 32 participants

USA/Egypt Lynne Barr Cindy Dyer Gerald Gray Partner, Goodwin Procter Vice President of Human Co-Director, Institute for Khaled Beydoun LLP Rights, Vital Voices Global Redress & Recovery, SCU Partnership Executive Director, DAWN Laurel Bellows Michael Greco (Free Egypt Now) ABA President-Elect Javier El-Hage Past President, American Designate, The Bellows General Counsel, Human Bar Association; Co-Chair, Law Group PC Rights Foundation (HRF) ABA Center for Human Rights, K&L Gates LLP USA/Mexico Kathy Caldwell Hisham Elkoutsaf President, ASCE Executive Director and Bernard L. Greer General Counsel, Los Principal, International Ana Arana Angeles Futbol Club Legal Strategies LLC Director, Fundacion Mauricio Cárdenas Foundation de Periodismo de Senior Fellow and Director Tim Hanstad Investigacion MEPI Latin America Initiative, Susan Farnsworth President & CEO, Landesa Brookings Institution Executive Director, Global Rights Jon Hiatt Christopher Carver Moderator, AFL-CIO COO, Invisible Children Edgar L. Feige USA/Syria Professor Emeritus, Michael Holston Carl Joseph Chen University of Wisconsin- Executive Vice President Tarif Bakdash General Partner, Temple Madison and General Counsel, Bioethicist, Pediatric Honor LLC Hewlett-Packard Neurologist, St. Vincent’s Terence Fitzgerald Sharon Cohn Wu William Hubbard Health Care Director of Program Senior Vice President of Design and Evaluation, Chair, The World Justice Structural Transformation, International Justice Project International Justice Mission Timothy Isaacs USA Mission Abderrahim Foukara Education Coordinator Lynn Cole Bureau Chief, Al Jazeera for the VBA Rule of Law Mark Agrast President, Mediator Project, The Virginia Bar Rule of Law Index Chair , Beyond Borders Scott Fulton Association The World Justice Project International General Counsel, Environmental Protection Hisham Jabi Randy Aliment Brian Concannon Agency Senior Associate, Chair-Elect, Tort Trial Director, Institute for Management Systems & Insurance Practice Justice & Democracy in William H. Gates, Sr. International (MSI) Section, American Bar Haiti Co-Chair, Bill & Melinda Association, Williams Gates Foundation Bawa Jain Kastner Dawn Conway Secretary General, World Senior Vice President Mei Gechlik Council of Religious Ali Alyami Corporate Responsibility, President; Lecturer in Leaders Executive Director, Center LexisNexis Law, Good Governance for Democracy and Human International; Stanford Law Anne Kelley Rights in Saudi Arabia Lorie Conway School Associate General Founder, Boston Film & Counsel, Microsoft Norah Alyami Video Productions Adam Gerstenmier Corporation Student, Santa Clara Special Assistant to University School of Law Lester M. Crystal the Director, Global Howard Kenison Consultant, MacNeil/ Development Policy, Partner, Lindquist & Jeffrey Aresty Lehrer Productions Advocacy, & Special Vennum President, Internet Bar Initiatives, Bill & Melinda Organization Radia Daoussi Ruth Kleinfeld President, Vineeta Gates Foundation Chair, Sr. Lawyers Louraine Arkfeld Foundation Suzanne Gilbert Division, ABA Judge (retired), Tempe Vice President, The World Municipal Court Linda DiSantis Jack Knight Executive in Residence, Justice Project Frederic Cleaveland Ana Avendaño GA State U Center for Alvaro Gonzalez Professor of Law and Assistant to the President, Ethics and Corporate Senior Economist, The Political Science, Duke AFL-CIO Responsibility, Robinson World Bank University College of Business Lawrence B. Bailey Carolyn Lamm Secretary, The World Immediate Past President, Justice Project American Bar Association

31 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 32 participants

Gerold W. Libby Joy Olson Dan Sharp Mark West General Counsel, The Executive Director, CEO and President, Royal Legal Advisor, East-West World Justice Project Washington Office on Latin Inst. World Sci. Assembly Management Institute America (WOLA) Annie Livingston Andrei Shleifer Arminda Whitehead Chief of Staff to William H. Steve Onwuasoanya Professor of Economics, Founder and President, Gates Sr., Bill & Melinda Rule of Law Officer, United Harvard University Battered Women of Cape Gates Foundation Nations Secretariat Verde Island Inc, BWCVI James R. Silkenat Beatriz Magaloni Diarmuid OScannlain Partner, Sullivan & David Wilkins Associate Professor, 9th Circuit Court Judge, Worcester LLP Professor of Law, Harvard Stanford University United States Court of Law School Appeals Anoop Singh Clovis Maksoud Director, Asia and Pacific Stephen N. Zack Director, Center for the Michael Pace Department, International President, American Bar Global South, American Law Coordinator for Monetary Fund Association University the VBA Rule of Law Project, The Virginia Bar Deepika Singh Peter Zinober Kym Lake Martin Association Director of Programs, Shareholder, Greenberg Educator, Wake County Religions for Peace Traurig, P.A. Public School System Robert Palmer President, International Will Smelko Katie Zoglin Mark D. Martin Law Students Association Deputy Director, University Lawyer, MENA Freedom Senior Associate, of California Haiti Initiative House Nicolas Pascal Supreme Court of North Gordon Smith Carolina Co-Chair, Founder, University of California Director, Rule of Law Elisa Massimino Haiti Initiative Collaborative, University of President and CEO, South Carolina Sub-Saharan Africa Human Rights First Harris Pastides President, University of R. Michael Smith Roderick B. Mathews South Carolina Principal, R. Michael Smith WJP Officer; Troutman LLC Sanders LLP Claudia Rast Co-Sponsoring Alan D. Solomont Cameroon Karen Mathis Organization, BUTZEL United States Ambassador President, Big Brothers Big LONG to Spain Roland Abeng Barrister/Solicitor, The Sisters of America Tad Stahnke Edwin Rekosh ABENG Law Firm Michael Maya Executive Director, PILnet: Policy and Program Deputy Director, ABA Rule The Global Network for Director, Human Rights Enga Kameni of Law Initiative Public Interest Law First Doctoral Candidate, University of Pretoria Leslie Miller Nigel Roberts Bill Steinman Judge, Arizona Superior Senior Director, LexisNexis Partner, Steinman & Court Rodgers LLP Irma Russell Jenny Murphy Dean, University of Elizabeth Stong The Gambia Senior Rule of Law Montana School of Law U.S. Bankruptcy Judge, Advisor, US Agency for Eastern District of New Fabakary B. Ceesay International Development Katya Salazar York Communication and Public Executive Director, Relations Officer(CPRO), Patrick Murray Due Process of Law Jim Swanson Senior Director, DC, Network of Human Rights Partner, Winston&Strawn Foundation Journalists (NHRJ) LLP American Bar Association Stephen Saltzburg Robert L. Nelson Professor of Law, George John R. Tunheim Director, American Bar Washington University Judge, United States Foundation District Court Ghana Joel Samuels William H. Neukom Professor of Law, Edward Turner Lukman Abdul-Rahim Founder, President & University of South Chairman, Lawyers Programs Manager, CEO, The World Justice Carolina Without Borders People’s Dialogue, Ghana Project Diana Sen Chad Vickery Georgina Opoku Amank- Cara Lee Neville National President, Regional Director - Europe waa Judge, 4th Jusdicial Hispanic National Bar and Asia, International Trade Unionist, Gtuc/Ituc District Association Foundation for Electoral Systems

33 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 34 participants

Kenya Sierra Leone Uganda Hopewell Rugoho- Chin’ono Mustafa Yusuf Ali Nemata Majeks-Walker Kasper Agger Journalist, ITV News Secretary General, African Founding President, The Co-founder, Grassroots Thembeni Sigogo Council of Religious 50/50 Group of Sierra Reconciliation Group Deputy Director, Leaders Leone, Nemata Daniel Kalinaki Government and Legal Milly Odongo Managing Editor, Daily Affairs, Office of the Prime Commissioner, National Monitor Newspaper Minister, Govenment of Cohesion and Integration Zimbabwe Commission South Africa Sheila Kulubya Media and Advocacy Jameson Timba Minister of State, Office of Juliana Rotich Arthur Chaskalson Programme Coordinator, the Prime Minister Director, Ushahidi Program Justice (ret.), Chief Justice African Centre for Media of South Africa Excellence Morgan Tsvangirai Prime Minister, Anton du Plessis Edward Ssebbombo Executive Director, Self Government of Zimbabwe Madagascar Program Head, ICAP, Institute for Security Help Development Agency Roseline Zigomo Studies Principal Director, Nathalie Rakotomalia Government and Legal Magistrate, Ministry of Affairs, Office of the Prime Justice Paul Hoffman Zambia Minister, Government of Director, Ifaisa Zimbabwe Brigitte Mabandla Lumba Siyanga Mozambique Former Minister of Acting Executive Director, Justice and Constitutional Women for Change Amélia Fernanda Development Executive Director, Rede Thulisile Nomkhosi Ma- da Criança donsela Public Protector, Thuli Zimbabwe

Mondli Makhanya Jessie Majome Nigeria Group Editor-In-Chief, Deputy Minister, Avusa Media Member of Parliament & Samuel Abayomi Dare Goverment CEO, YD Consultancy Theresa Makone Services Tanzania Minister of Home Affairs, Joy Ezeilo Government of Zimbabwe UN Special Rapporteur Mpendwa Chihimba Andrew Makoni on Trafficking in Persons, Abinery Chairperson, Zimbabwe Especially Women and WOFATA and NETWO+ Lawyers for Human Rights Children, UN Office of the High Commissioner for Chiara Biagioni Martin Manuhwa Human Rights Legal Officer, UN- Vice President, World International Criminal Council of Engineers Bolaji Owasanoye Tribunal for Rwanda Socio-Legal Practitioner/ Chipo Maunze Researcher, Nig. Inst. of Shamim Daudi Project Cordinator, Adv. Leg. Std/Human Dev Coordinator, Tanzania Global Infrastructure Initiatives Women Interfaith Network Anti-Corruption Centre (TWIN) Zimbabwe Onesmo Matei Dennis Murira Director of Studies, Director, Public Afairs, Senegal Kilimanjaro International Office of the Prime Institute Minister, Government of Adama Dieng Zimbabwe UN Assistant Secretary- General and ICTR Sonny Museruka Registrar, International Executive Director, Office Criminal Tribunal for of the Prime Minister, Rwanda Government of Zimbabwe

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Appendix C - Projects Incubated at World Justice Forum III

Economic Development, Business Growth, and the Rule of Law A public property law will be drafted for presentation to Mongolia’s A Law on Public Property in Parliament. The law will help to create a social contract between the Mongolia government and citizens to protect Mongolia’s nomadic culture as well as promote sustainable development in natural resource management. This project will explain the rule of law in terms that businesses can Rule of Law Awareness for understand and create a rule of law checklist for businesses interested in Business Enterprises investing in particular countries. The project will be piloted in partnership with a major corporation. In Paraguay and Iraq, small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) SME Rule of Law Support will receive legal advice and support to assist with complex regulatory environments. Transparency in Supply Chain Using the garment sector for a pilot, this project will improve regulatory Management in Cambodia enforcement and map buyers and sellers within the supply chain. A smartphone application store will bring critical rule of law information World Justice Project App Store through social media with an aim to support access to information in developing countries while utilizing their best practice in mobile technology.

Educating Youth about the Rule of Law This project will develop a school curriculum to raise awareness of good CAROL – Citizenship, citizenship, accountability, and the rule of law. Activities based on the Accountability and the Rule of Law project will be action-oriented and an online resource center will be created for teachers and student leaders. This program will utilize the medium of the arts and cross-cultural Equal Access to Education for exchange to work with youth (age 10-15) to address unequal access to Roma Youth discrimination against Roma in Romania. The program seeks to foster human rights advocates in both Roma and non-Roma communities. To empower youth and increase awareness of human rights, youth- Human Rights Camp led camps will create “human rights champions” for those in secondary schools. International chapters of student law organizations will organize a “rule of law day” for students in secondary schools, featuring activities to Rule of Law Day encourage students to think about rule of law and citizenship. Possible activities include film screenings, mock trials, and essay competitions. Using the arts as a means of reaching Jamaican youth, this project will improve understanding of basic human rights and due process by addressing existing fears, mistrusts and misconceptions of law Stand Up for Your Rights enforcement. During trainings, youth will learn about basic legal literacy, as well as conflict resolution and mediation skills. A due process song and music video will also be created. Using the WJP definition of rule of law as a basis, a core methodology will be developed for training trainers who can work with teachers in formal Training Youth Trainers: Pilot in education settings, as well as with volunteers or with community groups or Cambodia and Afghanistan clubs. The project will be piloted in Cambodia (focusing on environmental issues) and in Afghanistan (focusing on security).

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Freedom of the Press, Access to Information, and the Rule of Law A coalition of journalists, bloggers, and other media professions will be Freedom of Speech 3.0 created to push for freedom of speech reform in Jordan. The objective is to create a regulatory framework for internet and telecommunications law. This project will improve the understanding of new laws in Kosovo. It aims Improved Access to Public to increase accountability and transparency, update existing documents Information in Kosovo on accessing information, and provide related training to civil society and government officials. Journalists will be empowered by the establishment of a support network Journalists Care and Support for professionals working in violent and unstable areas and offering them Project treatment for post-traumatic stress. It will train therapists to work directly with journalists so they can return to the field. To address a lack of transparency and accountability in Uganda’s criminal Open Justice Uganda justice system, an online database of criminal laws will be created, with critical laws simplified and translated into local languages. In many places, government censors and firewalls prevent the free flow of information. This project will train citizens in how to protect themselves Safe Tech against government censors, find safe ways to elude firewalls, and invite journalists to contribute and disseminate information.

Human Trafficking and the Rule of Law Working in communities vulnerable to trafficking, this project will develop Early Prevention for High-Risk an after school program for secondary school youth on sex education, Individuals human and labor rights, and HIV/AIDs. Critical emergency information for victims of human trafficking will be Emergency Information for printed on business cards and placed in public places – transportation Trafficking Victims hubs, hotels, public restrooms – where victims will be able to access them and, thus, seek help. This innovative program will establish partnerships with private sector Jobs for Victims of Human firms willing to hire formerly trafficked women, resulting in a database of Trafficking job listings that can be circulated among organizations working to provide services to trafficking victims. In collaboration with police officials, civil society organizations, educators, Pro Bono Clinic for Trafficking and lawyers, this project will raise awareness of the issue of trafficking and Victims establish a pro bono legal clinic for trafficking victims in Serbia. The reintegration of trafficked individuals (especially women and children) Reintegration of Trafficked in South Asian countries is the central focus of this effort, as well as Persons in South Asia the prevention of re-trafficking by providing victims with training on their fundamental rights. The purpose of this project is to reduce demand for commercial sexual exploitation in Japan. To accomplish this goal, the project will work with Tackling Demand for Sex schools in Tokyo to develop workshops for children ages 11-14, covering Trafficking in Japan topics such as gender equality, the impact of trafficking, and human and sexual rights. The project will create an online database of effective national laws and Toolkit for Extending Rule of Law government measures, as well as business, trade union, and civil society/ to Migrants NGO practices that model and guide advocacy for migrants who may be targets of human trafficking.

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Mainstreaming the Rule of Law Traffic enforcement (or lack thereof) in Egypt is prescriptive of a broader disrespect for the rule of law and high-level officials go unpunished for A Culture of Respect for the Rule traffic offenses. This project will open dialogue between citizens and law of Law: Traffic Enforcement Pilot enforcement officials to develop legal and non-legal solutions to improve the application of the rule of law. Inter-Faith Dialogue on Rule of This project will pilot inter-faith dialogue programing on the rule of law in Law four countries with significant religious tensions. Through a partnership between doctors, public health officials, lawyers, and criminal reform activists, this project will highlight the societal costs of Jumping the Prison Walls Haiti’s detainee policies and mobilize to force an increase in respect for the rule of law in Haiti’s pre-trial detention system. By mobilizing leaders in churches and other community organizations, this project will tackle penal reform laws and policies in New Zealand. Prison Reform in New Zealand The central objective is to reduce imprisonment rates in favor of more restorative approaches. After the release of the latest WJP Rule of Law Index®, this project will increase exposure to and discussion of the Index in ten countries, several Reform of Gaps Identified by the of which were covered in 2011 and several which hope to be covered in WJP Rule of Law Index™ the near future. The overall objective is to raise awareness of the rule of law factors included in the Index, and to improve future Index scores. Rule of Law Education for Afghan The WJP Rule of Law Index® will be used to create a rule of law literacy Women program for women in Afghanistan. In the wake of the global financial crisis, this project will provide training Rule of Law Training for CEOs on the importance and basic concepts of the rule of law, with a particular focus on the banking sector in southern Africa.

Reconciling the Rule of Law with Traditional Systems of Justice

The Consequences of Importing Immigration to Europe is growing, creating tensions between private law and traditional systems used by immigrant populations. This project will Traditional Justice Systems into examine how traditional systems are functioning in Europe and how they Matters of Private Law address issues of basic human rights. In indigenous communities in Canada, the formal justice system often Deference to Traditional Justice in defers adjudication to traditional leaders. This project will examine the Formal Canadian Courts effect that this deference has on the perceptions of rule of law within indigenous communities as well as in Canada more broadly. The project will connect traditional justice mechanisms and village elders Linking the Courts with and Village to existing formal justice forums in order to create linkages and synergies Elders in Kenya between the two systems.

The Rule of Law and Fair Elections Capacity-building sessions will be established for electoral observers in Capacity Building for Election ten countries with recent history of fraud or a weak electoral history. The Monitoring project will be undertaken in Afghanistan, Mongolia, Zimbabwe, Nicaragua, Iraq, Tunisia, and Egypt, among others. Working with the WJP Rule of Law Index®, this effort will establish critical Free and Fair Election Index factors and sub-factors which measure the extent to which elections are free and fair. The goal of the project is to develop a manual on effective approaches and Manual on Approaches to Civic best practices to empower citizens and enhance civic education, with a Education particular focus on ensuring peaceful governmental transitions.

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The Rule of Law and Underground Economies The ongoing drug wars in Mexico inhibit the security of the person as well as the socioeconomic well-being of millions of citizens. This project will Engaging Business for Social expand businesses’ role in addressing related rule of law concerns and Change in Mexico enhance dialogue between engaged civil society actors and the private sector. With the assistance of the six existing offices of the Alexandria Business Association, Egypt’s leading micro-finance organization, a series of Microjustice Egypt microjustice programs will be established to provide access to legal and regulatory institutions and encourage formalization.

Promoting Fundamental Labor Capitalizing on existing regulations, this project will establish formal labor relationships for exploited populations in Latin America, such as maids Rights for Domestic Workers in and domestic workers. Model radio ads will be developed to support the Latin America campaign. This effort will design and implement strategic litigation on behalf of Strategic Litigation for Enhancing individual informal workers throughout Latin America. Once completed, Rights for Informal Workers the project will present a book with a collection of cases in which findings are used to protect informal workers.

The Rule of Law, the Environment, and Public Health In Sri Lanka, a pilot project on lead paint contamination will be conducted Access to Environmental Justice: to ensure victims are able to access remediation for related health issues. Lead in Paint Pilot Efforts will be made to ensure lead paint issues are incorporated into free trade agreements. In an effort to “mainstream” the rule of law into the curriculums of medical Engagement of Medical and Law and law schools, this project will create awareness of the interrelated Students nature of these issues. Linking Rule of Law, the This project will create guidelines that establish practical linkages at the Environment, and Public Health intersection of the rule of law, the environment, and public health.

Medical Legal Partnership to The Medical Legal Partnership project will strengthen the rule of law by involving the legal community as a partner and monitoring body in the Improve Delivery of Public Health handling of public health cases involving legal breaches, reducing impunity, Services and furthering the reach of the rule of law into the public health community. The Riachuelo River Basin in Argentina, which serves six million people, is highly polluted. The project seeks to facilitate access to information on Remediation of the Riachuelo environmental and public health issues on the basin through a mapping of Basin in Argentina pollution in the river basin and the creation of a local stakeholder network to report relevant incidents by text message.

Sharing in Natural Resources A global clearinghouse will be created containing case examples and the Management– Advancing Justice development of lessons learned leading towards improving justice and the and the Rule of Law through rule of law in particular cases. The project will be linked to the Rio+20 Cases and Best Practices Earth Summit, possibly through a side event.

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Women and the Rule of Law With a focus on Ghana and the Caribbean, this project will raise awareness Access to Justice for Domestic of abuses against domestic workers, provide legal aid to victims, and Workers provide trainings to establish community leaders among domestic workers. Empowerment of Victims of This is an effort to empower victims of violence through mentorship. Those Violence rehabilitated will be featured at the next World Justice Forum. By bringing together leaders from faith communities around the world for The Role of Religion in Women’s an annual conference, this project will provide an interfaith perspective Equality on the rule of law and seek to create common ground between differing religions. Collaborating with established women’s empowerment networks, this Women’s Rights in Constitutional project will establish a high-level task force to review constitutions as they Reform are redrafted (especially in the Arab world) to ensure that they respect human rights and gender equality.

39 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 40 co-chairs

Appendix D - Honorary Co-Chairs

Honorary Co-Chairs Giuliano Amato Robert Badinter James A. Baker III Stephen G. Breyer Sharan Burrow David Byrne Maria L. Cattaui Arthur Chaskalson Hans Corell Hilario G. Davide, Jr. Hernando de Soto William H. Gates, Sr. Richard J. Goldstone Kunio Hamada Lee H. Hamilton Mohamed Ibrahim Tassaduq Hussain Jillani Anthony M. Kennedy George J. Mitchell John Edwin Mroz Indra Nooyi Sandra Day O’Connor Ana Palacio Colin L. Powell Roy L. Prosterman Richard W. Riley Mary Robinson Petar Stoyanov Peter Sutherland John J. Sweeney Desmond Tutu Antonio Vitorino Paul A. Volcker Harry Woolf Andrew Young Zhelyu Zhelev

PB world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 42 Appendix D - Co-Sponsoring Organizations

Co-Sponsoring Organizations

American Bar Association American Public Health Association American Society of Civil Engineers Arab Center for the Development of the Rule of Law and Integrity Avocats Sans Frontieres Canadian Bar Association Club of Madrid Hague Institute for the Internationalisation of Law Human Rights First Human Rights Watch International Bar Association International Chamber of Commerce Inter-American Bar Association Inter-Pacific Bar Association International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis International Organization of Employers International Trade Union Confederation Karamah: Muslim Women Lawyers for Human Rights NAFSA: Association of International Educators Norwegian Bar Association People to People International Transparency International USA Union Internationale des Avocats U.S. Chamber of Commerce World Council of Religious Leaders World Federation of Engineering Organizations World Federation of Public Health Associations

43 world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 PB sponsors

Appendix D - World Justice Forum III Sponsors

World Justice Forum III Sponsors

PB world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 44 hosts

Appendix D - Host Committee

Host Committee

Ramon Mullerat (Host Committee Chair), Former President, Council of Bars and Law Societies of the European Union (CCBE) Xavier Batalla, Head of the International Department, La Vanguardia Jose Maria Cervera, Head of the International Department, Barcelona Chamber of Commerce Charles Corwin Coward, Founding Partner, Uría Menéndez; Trustee, Fundación Profesor Uría Antonio Garrigues, Chairman, Garrigues Isabel Rubio, President, Adana Foundation Narcis Serra, President, Barcelona Centre for International Affairs (CIDOB) Antonio Serra Ramoneda, Former President, Caixa Catalunya; Professor Emeritus, Department of Business, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Richard A. Silberstein, Partner, Gomez-Acebo & Pombo Abogados Josep Maria Vilajosana, Dean, Pompeu Fabra University Law School

PB world justice forum III - barcelona, spain, 2011 www.wjp-forum.org/2011 45 The World Justice Project 740 15th Street NW, Second Floor Washington, DC 20005 USA www.worldjusticeproject.org [email protected]

Cover Photos: Daniel Flower and MorBCN