Retreat. on Chicago
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APRIL 11, 1975 25 CENTS VOLUME 39/NUMBER 13 A SOCIALIST NEWSWEEKLY/PUBLISHED IN THE INTESESTS OF THE WORKING PEOPLE - Boston school plan: retreat. on des~regation -page 3 Chicago: Daley's cops exposed as spies, burglars -page 7 Unions mobilize for April26 Saigon troops fleeing Hue March for Jobs -page 12 By David Frankel tion in Indochina-shared by Ameri Ten years ago this month Lyndon cans and people throughout the Johnson began the massive military world-that is blocking Washington Memos bare FBI ·escalation that ended with 540,000 from taking military action to crush U.S. troops in Vietnam. the advancing rebel forces in Vietnam. plot to sabotage As Johnson crudely put it, Washing As the years of napalm, antiperE!on SWP campaigns ton was going to "nail the coonskin to nel bombs, defoliation, strategic ham -page 15 the wall." let concentration camps, and B-52 One U.S. official in Saigon at the saturation bombing went on, the whole time, reacting to the first manifesta world recoiled in horror against Wash tions of international condemnation of ington's bloody war and sided with the New stage the U.S. aggression, boasted: "We have heroic struggle of the Vietnamese for shown that we are strong enough to do self-determination. Vietnam became in Portuguese what we want without having to take the central issue of world politics, the revolution international opinion into account." burning question for a whole genera -World Outlook SP,Ction A decade later, it is precisely the tion. deeply felt opposition to U.S. interven- Continued on page 9 THIS In Brief WEEK'S FREEDOM OF PRESS VICTORY: The Militant and (hard coal) bosses in Washington, are seeking contract MILITANT Young Socialist can now be sold at West Los Angeles gains similar to those won by the bituminous (soft coal) College. The administration reversed its previous ban on miners in their three-week strike late last year. 3 Boston: new busing plan sales when confronted by a lawsuit filed by Laura According to UMW A spokesperson Phil Sparks, the chief retreats on desegrega Moorhead, organizer of the West Side Los Angeles Young demands of the union include paid sick leave, a wage tion Socialist Alliance, and Omari M usa of the Socialist Workers increase, a cost-of-living clause, upgrading of medical 4 Where do Stalinists party. benefits and coverage, and an improved pension. Retired stand on May 17? Their attorney, Herbert Jordan of the Bill of Rights anthracite miners currently lag far behind the bituminous Foundation, had argued that the college's ban was a miners, receiving a mere thirty dollars a month in pension 5 ROAR rally only purrs violation of First Amendment guarantees of freedom of payments. Before their strike the maximum pension of 6 Reid addresses Opera speech and press. By failing to contest the suit, the bituminous miners was $150 a month. That amount was tion PUSH administration in effect admitted its previous stand had increased in the new contract. been unconstitutional. This victory should encourage 7 Vast spy plot by Chicago challenges to similar bans on other campuses. NIGHT FALLS ON DAY: James Day has resigned, cops exposed effective July 1, as head of the federal Mining Enforcement and Safety Administration. 12 April 26 march for jobs Chicago: Reid credited Mine owners were delighted with Day's credentials to wins support oversee enforcement of safety laws-he has been a CIA 13 New war threat in with 16,000 votes employee, a campaign aide of Richard Nixon and Barry Mideast Goldwater, and chairman of the Arlington, Virginia, CHICAGO, April 2-With virtually all returns in, Social Republican party. 14 Cops arrest union mili ist Workers party candidate Willie Mae Reid has been But to the coal miners whose lives are endangered every tants in Argentina officially credited with 16,358 votes for mayor of Chicago. day by unsafe mines, Day symbolized the collusion between Reid's vote represents 2.4 percent of the total votes cast. government and big coal interests that has killed untold 15 Cointelpro papers: FBI At polling places in the Black community where SWP poll thousands of their brothers, fathers, and friends over the sabotaged socialist watchers were able to verify the vote totals, Reid received no years. The United Mine Workers protested Day's appoint election campaigns less than 8 percent and some places 10,12, or 14 percent. ment in 1973 and has campaigned for his removal ever Mayor Richard Daley won reelection as expected, with 16 FBI memos reprinted since. 77.7 percent of the total vote. Republican John Hoellen A modest proposal: why not put a coal miner in charge? 23 Parents mobilize for tallied 19.8 percent. Despite the Daley machine's efforts to District One school organize a massive turnout as a show of strength, the voter turnout was the lowest since 1931. VICE SQUAD GETS SUED: The Los Angeles Police election Department vice squad placed an advertisement for "sexy "We socialists have a real victory to celebrate," said Reid. "Despite the generally low interest in this election, fostered hostesses" to go on a foreign gambling junket. They set up a 28 Did cops set up George fake office and told women who applied that they were Jackson 'escape' try? by news media that portrayed the campaign as 'over' after the Democratic primary, thousands of working people went hired. The cops then invited all the applicants to a predeparture party at the Sheraton Universal Hotel. The 2 In Brief to the polls to cast a vote for the socialist alternative. "Besides," Reid added, "we know our real vote was much more than fifty women who showed up for the party 10 In Our Opinion higher before Daley's crooks finished juggling the totals. We discovered that all the male "guests" were cops, who Letters have proof that in at least four precincts our position on the arrested them and charged them with prostitution. The voting machines was switched so that some of our votes charges were later dismissed. 11 Women in Revolt were not counted. Now, the Women's Rights Litigation Unit of the Ameri By Any Means Necessary "In some cases people who tried to vote for me found my can Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Southern California has filed suit against the vice squad, demanding $50,000 24 In Review: 'America's name had been removed from the ballot. We intend to each to compensate for humiliation, emotional distress, and Road to Socialism' vigorously investigate all these instances of election fraud. "And I want 'Boss' Daley to know," Reid said, "that our loss of personal reputation suffered by two of ~he women arrested in the entrapment conspiracy. The suit further WORLD OUTLOOK campaign for socialism is not over-in fact, it's just beginning. We are going to more forward from the support demands one million dollars in punitive damages to deter 19 New stage in Portuguese the police from future acts of this sort. revolution we gained in this election to build an even stronger socialist movement in Chicago." "The real importance of the case is to show up the police 20 International Women's mentality toward women of the most disadvantaged class," Day around the world said ACLU women's rights attorney Jill Jakes. "The vice INDOCHINA FORUM SET IN NEW YORK: The new officers' conspiracy reflects a cruel contempt toward women 21 Iraqi regime in new revolutionary upsurge in Vietnam and Cambodia will be already victimized by the social structure, as well as a attack on Kurds examined at a special Militant Forum in New York City on delib~rate violation of their constitutional right to be free of Friday, April 11, at 8 p.m. The speaker will be Caroline illegal arrest and to be dealt with fairly by the law 22 World News Notes Lund, editor of the International Socialist Review, the enforcement structure." monthly magazine supplement to the Militant. Lund will -Nelson Blackstock also look at current developments in Portugal. The place is Workmen's Circle, 45 E. 33 St. For more information call THE MILITANT (212) 982-9021. YOUR FIRST VOLUME 39/NUMBER 13 OREGON DISCLOSURE BILL: A bill that would allow APRIL 11, 1975 political committees to seek exemption from campaign CLOSING NEWS DATE-APRIL 2 financial disclosure laws if disclosure would expose contri ISSUE? butors to economic reprisals, loss of employment, or threat Editor. MARY-ALICE WATERS Business Manager: ROSE OGDEN of physical coercion has been introduced into the Oregon Southwest Bureau: HARRY RING legislature. State Rep. Vera Katz is sponsoring the bill on Washington Bureau: CINDY JAQUITH behalf of the Committee for Democratic Election Laws SUBSCRIBE (CoDEL). Published weekly by The Militant Publishing Ass'n., 14 Charles Lane, New York, N.Y. 10014. The recently released FBI Cointelpro files documenting Telephone: Editorial Office (212) 243-6392; Busi years of harassment of socialists proves the need for such TO THE ness Office (212) 929-3486. Southwest Bureau: 710 exemption provisions, CoDEL maintains. A hearing on the S. Westlake Ave., Los Angeles, Calif. 90057. bill is set for April 10. Olga Rodriguez, youth coordinator of Telephone: (213) 483-2798. Washington Bureau: MILITANT 1345 E. St. N.W., Fourth Floor, Washington, D.C. the Socialist Workers 1976 National Campaign Committee, 20004. Telephone: (202) 638-4081. is scheduled to testify for the measure, along with represent A conspiracy aimed at disrupting the Black civil rights Correspondence concerning subscriptions or atives of the American Civil Liberties Union, the Eugene changes of address should be addressed 1o The movement, the labor movement, the antiwar movement, Militant Business Office, 14 Charles Lane, New McCarthy presidential campaign, and CoDEL.