Focus on Virology Ritchie's Microscope Slides Discovered Interview with Jeff Almond a New Era of Genome Engineering
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Reflections on the Historiography of Molecular Biology
Reflections on the Historiography of Molecular Biology HORACE FREELAND JUDSON SURELY the time has come to stop applying the word revolution to the rise of new scientific research programmes. Our century has seen many upheavals in scientific ideas--so many and so varied that the notion of scientific revolution has been stretched out of shape and can no longer be made to cover the processes of change characteristic of most sciences these past hundred years. By general consent, two great research pro- grammes arising in this century stand om from the others. The first, of course, was the one in physics that began at the turn of the century with quantum theory and relativity and ran through the working out, by about 1930, of quantum mechanics in its relativistic form. The trans- formation in physics appears to be thoroughly documented. Memoirs and biographies of the physicists have been written. Interviewswith survivors have been recorded and transcribed. The history has been told at every level of detail and difficulty. The second great programme is the one in biology that had its origins in the mid-1930s and that by 1970 had reached, if not a conclusion, a kind of cadence--a pause to regroup. This is the transformation that created molecular biology and latter-day biochemistry. The writing of its history has only recently started and is beset with problems. Accounting for the rise of molecular biology began with brief, partial, fugitive essays by participants. Biographies have been written of two, of the less understood figures in the science, who died even as the field was ripening, Oswald Avery and Rosalind Franklin; other scientists have wri:tten their memoirs. -
Trial Please Esteemed Panel of Researchers
The Biomedical and Life Sciences Collection • Regularly expanded, constantly updated • Already contains over 700 presentations • Growing monthly to over 1,000 talks “This is an outstanding Seminar style presentations collection. Alongside journals and books no self-respecting library in institutions hosting by leading world experts research in biomedicine and the life sciences should be without access to these talks.” When you want them, Professor Roger Kornberg, Nobel Laureate, Stanford University School of Medicine, USA as often as you want them “I commend Henry Stewart Talks for the novel and • For research scientists, graduate • Look and feel of face-to-face extremely useful complement to teaching and research.” students and the most committed seminars that preserve each Professor Sir Aaron Klug OM FRS, Nobel Laureate, The Medical senior undergraduates speaker’s personality and Research Council, University of approach Cambridge, UK • Talks specially commissioned “This collection of talks is a and organized into • A must have resource for all seminar fest; assembled by an extremely eminent group of comprehensive series that cover researchers in the biomedical editors, the world class speakers deliver insightful talks illustrated both the fundamentals and the and life sciences whether in with slides of the highest latest advances academic institutions or standards. Hundreds of hours of thought provoking presentations industry on biomedicine and life sciences. • Simple format – animated slides It is an impressive achievement!” with accompanying narration, Professor Herman Waldmann FRS, • Available online to view University of Oxford, UK synchronized for easy listening alone or with colleagues “Our staff here at GSK/Research Triangle Park wishes to convey its congratulations to your colleagues at Henry Stewart for this first-rate collection of talks from such an To access your free trial please esteemed panel of researchers. -
Norris, Keith: Transcript of an Audio Interview (15-Dec-2015)
History of Modern Biomedicine Research Group School of History, Queen Mary University of London Mile End Road, London E1 4NS website: www.histmodbiomed.org AUDIO INTERVIEW TRANSCRIPT Norris, Keith: transcript of an audio interview (15-Dec-2015) Interviewers: Tilli Tansey, Bob Maynard Transcriber: Debra Gee Editors: Tilli Tansey, Bob Maynard Date of publication: 26-Jan-2017 Date and place of interview: 15-Dec-2015; Salisbury, Wiltshire Publisher: Queen Mary University of London Collection: History of Modern Biomedicine Interviews (Digital Collection) Reference: e2017023 Number of pages: 24 DOI: 10.17636/01018980 Acknowledgments: The project management of Mr Adam Wilkinson and the technical support of Mr Alan Yabsley are gratefully acknowledged. The History of Modern Biomedicine Research Group is funded by the Wellcome Trust, which is a registered charity (no. 210183). The current interview has been funded by the Wellcome Trust Strategic Award entitled “Makers of modern biomedicine: testimonies and legacy” (2012-2017; awarded to Professor Tilli Tansey). Citation: Tansey E M, Maynard R (intvrs); Tansey E M, Maynard R (eds) (2017) Norris, Keith: transcript of an audio interview (15-Dec-2015). History of Modern Biomedicine Interviews (Digital Collection), item e2017023. London: Queen Mary University of London. Note: Audio interviews are conducted following standard oral history methodology, and have received ethical approval (reference QMREC 0642). Related material has been deposited in the Wellcome Library. © The Trustee of the Wellcome Trust, London, 2017 History of Modern Biomedicine Interviews (Digital Collection) - Norris, K e2017023 | 2 Norris, Keith: transcript of an audio interview (15-Dec-2015)* Biography: Dr Keith Norris BSc PhD (b. 1928) trained as a biophysicist at King’s College London under M F H Wilkins (later FRS and Nobel Prize winner for his contributions to the study of the structure of DNA), where he developed reflecting microscopes for the study of DNA with ultraviolet and infrared radiation. -
King's College, Cambridge
King’s College, Cambridge Annual Report 2015 Annual Report 2015 Contents The Provost 2 The Fellowship 5 Major Promotions, Appointments or Awards 14 Undergraduates at King’s 17 Graduates at King’s 24 Tutorial 27 Research 39 Library and Archives 42 Chapel 45 Choir 50 Bursary 54 Staff 58 Development 60 Appointments & Honours 66 Obituaries 68 Information for Non Resident Members 235 Consequences of Austerity’. This prize is to be awarded yearly and it is hoped The Provost that future winners will similarly give a public lecture in the College. King’s is presently notable for both birds and bees. The College now boasts a number of beehives and an active student beekeeping society. King’s 2 2015 has been a very special year for the bees have been sent to orchards near Cambridge to help pollinate the fruit. 3 THE PROVOST College. Five hundred years ago, the fabric The College’s own orchard, featuring rare and heritage varieties, is now of the Chapel was completed; or rather, the under construction in the field to the south of Garden Hostel. On a larger College stopped paying the masons who did scale, a pair of peregrine falcons has taken up residence on one of the the work in 1515. This past year has been full THE PROVOST Chapel pinnacles and they have been keeping pigeon numbers down. It is of commemorative events to celebrate this a pity that they are unable also to deal with the flocks of Canada Geese that anniversary; a series of six outstanding are now a serious nuisance all along the Backs. -
50 Character Selection
£50 character selection Between the launch and closure of the character selection process for the £50 note announced by the Governor on 2 November, we have received a total of 227,299 nominations from members of the public. This is the list of 989 eligible names that were suggested within the nomination period. This is only the preliminary stage of identifying eligible names for consideration: At this stage, a nomination has been deemed eligible simply if the character is real, deceased and has contributed to the field of science in the UK in any way. These names have not yet been considered by our Banknote Character Advisory Committee. We plan to announce the character for the new £50 banknote in Summer 2019. Aaron Klug Alister Hardy Augustus De Morgan Abraham Bennet Allen Coombs Austin Bradford Hill Abraham Darby Allen McClay Barbara Ansell Abraham Manie Adelstein Alliott Verdon Roe Barbara Clayton Ada Lovelace Alma Howard Barnes Neville Wallis Adam Sedgwick Andrew Crosse Baron Charles Percy Snow Aderlard of Bath Andrew Fielding Huxley Bawa Kartar Singh Adrian Hardy Haworth Angela Hartley Brodie Beatrice "Tilly" Shilling Agnes Arber Angela Helen Clayton Beatrice Tinsley Alan Archibald Campbell‐Swinton Anita Harding Benjamin Gompertz Alan Arnold Griffiths Ann Bishop Benjamin Huntsman Alan Baker Anna Atkins Benjamin Thompson Alan Blumlein Anna Bidder Bernard Katz Alan Carrington Anna Freud Bernard Spilsbury Alan Cottrell Anna MacGillivray Macleod Bertha Swirles Alan Lloyd Hodgkin Anne McLaren Bertram Hopkinson Alan MacMasters Anne Warner -
Universities and Colleges Than in August 1952
DEC. 26, 1953 MEDICAL NOTES IN PARLIAMENT IBRiTiSH 1437 MEDICAL JOURN~AL since the National Health Service started, I am glad to say that in August the estimated cost fell to about lid. less Universities and Colleges than in August 1952. This was maintained in September and there was a further reduction to 2d. in October. I am glad to have this opportunity to thank the joint committee UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM on prescribing for their valuable work in classifying prepar- Dr. H. F. Humphreys has been appointed a governor of the Uni- versity College of North Staffordshire for three years. ations, and the General Medical Services Committee of the Enid Charles, Ph.D., Reader in Demography and Vital British Medical Association and the whole body of general Statistics in the University, has accepted an invitation from the practitioners for their co-operation in producing this World Health Organization to advise the University of Malaya encouraging result. on the setting up of a department of demography and medical Mr. LONGDEN asked whether this satisfactory result fol- statistics, and has been granted leave of absence for one year lowed on the advice given to general practitioners about from August 1, 1953. prescribing drugs of doubtful therapeutic value. Mr. Dr. W. T. Cooke, Reader and First Assistant in Medicine, has been granted leave of absence for the first quarter of 1954 MACLEOD said it seemed almost certain that the two were to visit gastro-intestinal and metabolic clinics in the U.S.A. linked, because the letter was sent out by the Chief Medical The Rockefeller Foundation has made a grant of £28,800 to Officer on July 18 and the first noticeable drop was in the Professor J. -
Chinatown Was Made up of One Stretch Along Empire Street
THE CENTRAL KINGDOM, CONTINUED GO BACK TO THE PREVIOUS PERIOD 1900 It was after foreign soldiers had gunned down hundreds of Chinese (not before, as was reported), that a surge of Boxers laid siege to the foreign legations in Peking (Beijing). A letter from British Methodist missionary Frederick Brown was printed in the New-York Christian Advocate, reporting that his district around Tientsin was being overrun by Boxers. The German Minister to Beijing and at least 231 other foreign civilians, mostly missionaries, lost their lives. An 8-nation expeditionary force lifted the siege. “NARRATIVE HISTORY” AMOUNTS TO FABULATION, THE REAL STUFF BEING MERE CHRONOLOGY When the Chinese military bombarded the Russians across the Amur River, the Russian military responded by herding thousands of members of the local Chinese population to their deaths in that river. Surprise, the Russians didn’t really want the Chinese around. At about the turn of the century the area of downtown Providence, Rhode Island available to its Chinese population was being narrowed down, by urban renewal projects, to the point that all of Chinatown was made up of one stretch along Empire Street. Surprise, the white people didn’t really want the Chinese around. In this year or the following one, the Quaker schoolhouse near Princeton, New Jersey, virtually abandoned and a ruin, would be torn down. The land on which it stood is now the parking lot of the new school. An American company, Quaker Oats, had obtained hoardings in the vicinity of the white cliffs of Dover, England, for purposes of advertising use. -
Computers Wanted 2 Blueprint March 2011
blueprint Staff magazine for the University of Oxford | March 2011 Internet dangers | Penicillin and beyond | Computers wanted 2 Blueprint March 2011 Future fees News in brief Council has approved proposals for undergraduate funding and The author John le Carré has offered his literary archive to the support for those commencing Bodleian Library, with the intention that it should become its study in 2012–13. The propos- permanent home. Le Carré’s archive was delivered to the Bodleian als, which will form part of the in late summer 2010 in approximately 85 archive boxes. Additional agreement to be concluded with materials are still to be received, including correspondence relating the Office for Fair Access, would to his literary career. It is expected that other personal and family see annual tuition charges of be- papers, photographs and correspondence will be made available to tween £3,500 and £9,000, with Stephen Cornwell Stephen researchers in due course. discounts applied through waiv- ers based on household income. The Bodleian Libraries are implementing a new Integrated First-year students from the Library System – designed to improve catalogue, circulation and lowest-income households would acquisitions functionality for users and staff – from Thursday pay £3,500, rising to £6,000 7 July at 5pm to Monday 18 July at 9am. During this period, it will annually for later years of their not be possible to order material kept in most closed stacks, so course. Students from other readers planning to visit then are advised to order material by low-income groups would also Friday 1 July. -
The Physician's Tale
The physician’s tale Travels with the Medical Pilgrims 1928–2011 Foreword This is the third edition of accounts (Scribes’ Reports) of the Medical Pilgrims since the first volume was published in 1997 by RCP Publications. That first volume was collated by Clifford Hawkins. Sadly he died before finishing the task, which was completed by Alasdair Geddes and Robert Mahler. Subsequently, a further volume of eight Pilgrimages 1996–2003, edited by Robert Mahler was published in 2003 (see Editor’s note from that volume on page 159). Rather than producing a further update, Pilgrims agreed to a full compilation from 1928–2010 in a single volume which could then be made available on the internet and updated regularly. This contains 75 Scribe’s Reports (there were no meetings during the second World War and the first post war meeting was held at the London Hospital in 1948). The original purpose of the Medical Pilgrims was to visit centres of medical excellence and get to know leading continental physicians. Eight of the first ten Pilgrimages were to centres outside Great Britain and Ireland, seven to Continental Europe and one to America. Only three of the ten post war Pilgrimages were to Europe. However, although the pre-war pattern was temporarily re-established in the late 50s and 60s, the subsequent three decades saw 25 of 30 Pilgrimages within the UK and Ireland. From 2000, a more eclectic approach of earlier Pilgrimages has become established with an informal commitment to one in three Pilgrimages being undertaken outside the UK. The Medical Pilgrims are not an entity and there are no accounts to audit. -
Outputs, Outcomes and Impact of MRC Research: 2012 Report Contents
Outputs, outcomes and impact of MRC research: 2012 report Contents Overview 2 Researchfish 2012 2 2012 data-gathering statistics 5 History of Researchfish 7 Endnotes 7 Publications 10 Summary 10 MRC papers reported in Researchfish 10 Journals in which MRC researchers have published most frequently 2006-2011 13 Citation impact of MRC papers 14 The top five MRC publications by NCI between 2006 and 2011 17 MRC papers published in 2012 already exhibiting high citation impact 18 Co-authorship 19 Open Access 21 Endnotes 23 Collaborations 26 Summary 26 Locations of collaborations 27 Collaborations by sector 29 Selected examples of collaborations 30 Private sector collaborations 31 Selected examples of collaborations with the private sector 32 Endnotes 33 Annex: Top 18 company list based on number of collaborations 34 Further funding 38 Summary 38 Value of further funding 39 Value of further funding by sector and location 40 Selected examples of further funding 43 Endnotes 44 Next destination 46 Summary 46 Positions held at the MRC and future positions 47 Endnotes 50 Outputs, outcomes and impact of MRC research: 2012 report Engagement activities 52 Summary 52 Methods of engagement and audience type 54 Selected examples of activities from MRC-funded researchers 55 Schemes to support engagement activities 56 Selected examples of schemes reported by MRC-funded researchers 56 Endnotes 57 Influence on policy 60 Summary 60 Citation in clinical guidelines 63 Selected examples of influences on policy 64 Case studies 65 Endnotes 68 Research materials -
Holding Hands with Bacteria the Life and Work of Marjory Stephenson
SPRINGER BRIEFS IN MOLECULAR SCIENCE HISTORY OF CHEMISTRY Soňa Štrbáňová Holding Hands with Bacteria The Life and Work of Marjory Stephenson 123 SpringerBriefs in Molecular Science History of Chemistry Series editor Seth C. Rasmussen, Fargo, North Dakota, USA More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/10127 Soňa Štrbáňová Holding Hands with Bacteria The Life and Work of Marjory Stephenson 1 3 Soňa Štrbáňová Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Prague Czech Republic ISSN 2191-5407 ISSN 2191-5415 (electronic) SpringerBriefs in Molecular Science ISSN 2212-991X SpringerBriefs in History of Chemistry ISBN 978-3-662-49734-0 ISBN 978-3-662-49736-4 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-49736-4 Library of Congress Control Number: 2016934952 © The Author(s) 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. -
Annual Report 2010 2
King’s College, Cambridge Annual Report 2010 2 Annual Report 2010 TUTORIAL REPORT Contents The Provost 2 The Fellowship 5 Undergraduates at King’s 17 Graduates at King’s 20 Tutorial 22 Research 28 Library 31 Chapel 34 Choir 37 Bursary 39 Staff 41 Development 42 Appointments & Honours 46 Obituaries 51 Information for Senior Members 223 King’s has always prided itself on having a wider access than most colleges The Provost and this continues. This means that, student for student, our students are less well prepared before they arrive. They would not, therefore, be expected to do as well in their first year exams. The key, if we are fulfilling our aim of selecting the best on their potential, is how they do in Part II, 3 It gives me great pleasure once not in their first year. And here the tables, although they don’t make the 4 THE PROVOST again to introduce the Annual papers, are much more encouraging. This can be read about in the Report. The College is still Education section. But, to anticipate, there is a so-called added value table, buzzing with life, intellectual and which measures the improvement of the students between first and third otherwise. ‘Are you sure?’ asks THE PROVOST year. On this table, King’s is right at the top, the best college in the concerned non resident. ‘I can University for adding value. Our students may start somewhat behind but believe the otherwise. But the they advance more than those of any other college, which is a tribute both intellectual bit? When I see the to the teaching energy and effort of the fellows and their admissions ability press reports on the tripos to select on potential.