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Archiv Für Naturgeschichte — © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Bericht ül)er die wisseiischaftliclieii Leistungen im Clelbiete der Entomologie während des Jalires 1887. Von Dr. Ph. Bertkau in Bonn. Aurivillius theilte einige biologisclie Beobaclitungen mit, die er in Uppland gemacht hatte; Entom. Tidskr. 1887 S. f. Das Weib- chen eines grossen Gallinsektes anf der Zitterpappel und Erle legte seine Eier in einen weissen Ueberzug von Fäden; dennoch fand ein Parasit aus der Abtheilung der Myrmariden mit gefransten Flügeln Zugang zu denselben. — Aus einem einzigen Ei von Smerinthus Populi erhielt er bis zu 20 Pteromalinen. — Auf der Esche fand er die einer kleinen Nacktschnecke ähnliche Larve des seltenen Cionus Fraxini. — Eine Crabronide hatte ihre Zellen regelmässig mit je 3 gelähmten Exem- plaren eines Syrphus verproviantirt; die Zeichnung des Hinterleibes des Syi'phus hatte eine grosse Aehnlichkeit mit dem des Crabroniden, der sich in der Art nie irrte. Vielleicht wird die Fliege durch diese Aehnlichkeit veranlasst, ihren Feind für einen Artgenossen zu halten. Bei dem Crabroniden schmarozt eine Fliege, die grosse Aehnlichkeit mit Xysta striginervis zeigt, aber wahrscheinlich eine neue Art ist. — Gallen von Teras terminahs waren sehr zahlreich; aus einzelnen derselben kamen nur Männchen, aus anderen nur Weibchen zum Vorschein; letztere waren ausnahmslos geflügelt, während dieselben im südlichen Schweden ungeflügelt sind. — Endlich erwähnt er einige seltene Schmetterlinge, die im Roslagen erbeutet wurden, darunter zwei neue für Schweden. Flach theilt Biologische Kleinigkeiten mit; Stett. Ent. Zeitg. 1887, S. 257 f. (Zeuzera Aesculi in Punica granatum; Acherontia Atropos im Mai frisch ausgeschlüpft; Paarung vonOcypus mit Allecula; Eingraben einer Cetonia aurata in einen Ameisenhaufen zum Zweck der Eiablage); 360—362. In den Hör. Soc. Entom. Boss, findet sich eine Reihe von Auf- zählungen von Insecta in itinere cl. N. Przewalskii in Asia centrali novissime lecta (I Apidae von Moravitz, XX S. 195 229; H. Curculionidae von Faust S. 250—267; HL Sphegidae Arch. f. Naturgesch. Jahrg. 1888. Bd. II. H. 2. 1 © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at 2 Dr. Ph. Bertkau. von Radoszkowski, XXI S. 41 — 52; IV. Tentliredinidae von A. Jakowleff S. 148-159; V. Carabus von A. Semenow S. 165 — 175; VI. Clavicornia, Lamellicornia et Serricornia von E. Reitter, S. 201—234; VII. Coleopteres nouveanx von B. E. Jakowleff S. 315-320; VIII. Cantharides nouveaux du Thibet von W. Dokbtouroff S. 341—344; IX. Tenebrionidae von E. Reitter S. 355—389; X. Cicindelidae von W. Dokbtouroff S. 437-440 und XXII S. 138-146; Neuroptera I von E. de Selys Longcbamps XXI S. 441 —447; Neuroptera II von R. Mac- Lacblan S. 448 — 457. — Ueber die Natur des Sammelgebietes fin- den sieb kurze Notizen auf S. 201 des XXI. Bds. Briscbke erstattet Beriebt über eine zoologische Ex- eu rsion naeb Seereseu im Juni 1886, und scbliesst daran Verzeicb- nisse von Ortbopteren und Nem'opteren; Schrift. Naturf. Gesellscb. Danzig (N. F.) VI. 4. S. 73—91. A. Korotneff macbt in seinem Compte rendu d'un voyage scientifique dans les Indes neerlandaises in den Bull, de l'Acad. Roy. des Sei., des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique (3. S.) T. XII. S. 540-582, auf S. 552—555 einige Bemerkungen über (die Fortpflanzung von) Myriapoden, Aracbniden und Insekten. Im Gegensatz zu den Gegenden gemässigten Klimas, wo die Fort- pflanzung der genannten Klassen zumeist in den Sommer fällt, findet das Eierlegen in den Tropen während der nassen Jabreszeit statt; „im Sommer ist alles in Schlaf versunken". (Siebe unten unter Tbelypbonus und Phasmidae.) Von E. K. Brandt 's „Miscellanea entomotomica" in Hör. Soc. Entom. Ross. XXII S. 133 — 137 kann ich, da dieselben in russischer Sprache abgefasst sind, nur den Titel angeben: 1. Nervensystem der Pupiparen mid Museiden; 2. Glandul. anales der Cicindelideu; In- nervirung der Augen von Leptis scolopacea; Anatomie von Ematurga atomaria; Anatomie von Zygaena Lonicerae. Gundlach kommt in seinen Apuntes para la fauna Puerto- Riquefia in den An. Soc. Esp. de bist, natur. XVI zu den Myria- poden S. 134—136 und Insekten S. 137-199 (Orthoptera, Hyme- noptera, Diptera). No. 2 der Miscellanea entomologica von W. Macleay in den Proc Linn. Soc. New South Wales (2. S.) I S. 807—852 bat die Gattung Liparetrus zum Gegenstande; s. diese. Kolbe schreibt über einige exotische Leipidopteren- und Coleopterenlarven; Entom. Nachr. 1887 S. 17—22, 33—39. Cartodere filiformis; Niptus bololeucus; Bruchus lentis; Araeocerus Coffeae in Braunschweig lästig; Braunschweig. An- zeigen 1887. S. 73. A. Costa liefert die 6. Mem. der Notizie ed Osservazioni sulla Geo-Fauna Sarda; Rendic. Accad. Sei. fis. e mat. Napoli, Anno XXV S. 51-53. Fauvel setzt seinen Essai sur l'entomologie de la Haute- Auvergne (Mont-Dore et Plomb-du-Cantal) mit Neuroptera, Pseu- © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Bericht über Entomologie während des Jahres ISS 7. 3 doneuroptera, Rhynchota, Diptera, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera fort; Revue d'entomol. 1887 S. 12-17, 59 f., 106—110. Ein kleiner Beitrag zur Naturgeschichte der der Land- und Gartenwirthschaft schädlichen Insekten von Th. ßeling in Wien. Ent. Zeitg. 1887 S. 61—63 enthält die Angabe, dass Apion Fagi die Blätter der Stangenbohne skelettirt habe; die Beschreibung der Larven von Tipula oleracea; dass ein kleiner Sminthurus (Solani Gurt. oder Cucumeris) die Kotyledonen von Gurken stark zerfressen habe. On the Insects found on Uniola paniculata in South-eastern Florida (Oxacis sp.; Hymenorus densus; Mordellistena splendens; Collops nigripes; Blissus leucopterus; Phloeothrips sp.; Hemiptychus sp.); Proc. Ent. Sei. Washington I S. 104-107.^ Von einer Escursione entomologica all' isola di Lampe- dusa, die vorher beschrieben ist, ist die Ausbeute aufgezählt von Failla-Tedaldi in II Natural Sicilan. VI. S. 157—162. Meves in seinem Skogsinsekters härjningar erwähnt die Verv^üstungen von Melolontha vulgaris, Hylobius abietis, Hylesiiius piniperda, Tomicus typographus, Lophyrus pini, Tortrix viridana und einiger anderer Arten in den Waldungen Schwedens; Entom. Tidskrift 1887 S. 27-34. The agricultural pests of India and of eastern and southern Asia, vegetable and animals injurious to man and his products, By surgeon-general Edw. Balfour. 8vo.; London, B. Quaritch, 1887. Habe ich nicht gesehen; eine Besprechung, die vielfache Irrthümer rügt, s. in Ann. a. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) XX S. 74—76. _ C. V. Riley. Reports of observations and experiments in the practical work of the division, made under the directiou of the En- tomologist. U.S. departement of agriculture. Division of Entomology. Bull. No. 13. S. 1—75, mit 4 Fig. ün Text; Bull. No. 14. S. 1—62. Washington 1887. Barrois: Röle des Insectes dans la fecondation des vegetaux; Paris, C. Doin. 1886. 8vo.; 124 Ss. 25 Abb. E. A. Ormerod hat ihren 10. Report of observations of in- jurious insects and common farm-pests during the year 1886 . erscheinen lassen: London, Simpkin, Marshall & Co., 1887, 8°, 112 Ss. Nach Lindeman sind die Larven von Opatrum verrucosum und Pedinus femoralis Schädiger des Tabaks in Bessarabien, dessen Wurzeln sie benagen; in ähnlicher Weise gehen dieselben auch den Mais an. Ausser den genannten saugt noch ein Thrips [tabaci) an den Blättern, die danach kränkeln. Die Larven und Puppen der genannten Käfer sind beschrieben. Entom. Nachr. 1887 S. 241— 244. Megnin machte eine weitere Mittheiluug über die Gräber- fauna; Compt. Rend. Acad. Sei. Paris CV. S. 948—951. Er fand in den Leichen 4 Fliegen (Calliphora vomitoria; Cyrtoneura stabulans; Phora aterrima; Anthomyia sp.), einen Käfer (Rhizophagus paralle- locollis), 2 Thysanuren (Achorutes armatus und Templetonia nitida) und einen jungen Julus. S. Calandruccio. Insetti parassiti dell'uomo. Gazzetta degli Ospitali No. 84, 85; Milano 1885, Eine Larve von Hypoderma © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at 4 Dr. Ph. Bertkau. bovis aus einer Nackengeschwulst eines Knaben; Larven einer un- bekannten Art, die einem Menschen in grösserer Zahl in lebendem Zustande abgegangen sein sollen; (todte) Larven von Piophila casei, die im Darmkanal eines Phthisikers, und andere, die sich in den Fäces von Kranken fanden, die mit Ancylost. duodenale behaftet waren. — Nach Bull. Soc. Entom. Ital. 1887 S. 137. W. H. Bath: The young coUectors handbook of ants, bees, dragonflies, earwigs, crickets and flies. London 1888. S. Nature, 37, S. 127. Karsch macht auf ein älteres System der Insekten nach den Charakteren der Puppe, nämlich das Newman's, aufmerksam und findet in demselben bereits die Eintheilung der Fliegen in die beiden Abtheilungen Brauer 's ausgesprochen; Entom. Nachr. 1887. S. 292 f. Brauer zeigt, dass die Newman'schen beiden Gruppen Amorpha dermata und A. adermata nach anderen Principien aufgestellt sind, als seine Dipt. orthorrhapha und cyclorrhapha; ebenda b. 329 —332. Onthe System atic positionof theMallophaga hielt Packard vor der Americ. Philosoph. Soc. am 2. Sept. 1887 einen Vortrag, der in den Proceed. S. 264—272 abgedruckt ist. Packard, der bereits früher die Mallophagen seiner Ordnung Platyptera zugewiesen hatte, findet nach der Darstellung der Mundtheile, wie sie Grosse von Tetrophthalmus gegeben hat, diese Ansicht vollkommen berechtigt, und weist in einzelnen die Analogieen und Verschiedenheiten nach. Speziell finden sich die meisten Analogieen mit den Psociden. Während aber bei diesen das Labrum frei vom Clypeus
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