ABSTRACT Title of Document: ROMANCE, RACE AND

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

ABSTRACT Title of Document: ROMANCE, RACE AND ABSTRACT Title of Document: ROMANCE, RACE AND RESISTANCE IN BEST-SELLING AFRICAN AMERICAN NARRATIVE Robin Virginia Smiles, Doctor of Philosophy, 2009 Directed By: Professor Mary Helen Washington, Department of English This dissertation critically examines popular romantic fiction by African American writers and argues for its inclusion in the canons and curricula of African American literary studies. While novels that privilege themes of love and romance and that appeal primarily to a mass-market audience have tended to be cast as antithetical to matters of racial uplift and social protest, my work reverses this bias, establishing such texts as central to these concerns. I argue that popular romantic fiction and its authors have a particular story to tell in the history of African American literature, one that reveals a desire to address racial concerns but also, as importantly, to reach a wide audience. Using the work of critical race theorists and feminist studies of the romance and sentimental genres, I identify the “racial project” undertaken in the popular romantic fiction of three best-selling African American writers in the latter-half of the twentieth century-- Frank Yerby, Toni Morrison, and Terry McMillan. I begin my study with a discussion of the “contingencies of value” and the need for an ongoing process of canon revision in African American literary studies. In Chapter One, I argue that in his first published novel, The Foxes of Harrow (1946), Yerby uses the platform of historical romance to illuminate the instability and unreliability of racial identity. In Chapter Two, I argue that in Tar Baby (1981), Morrison integrates the narratives of romance and race to critique the popular romance genre’s lack of racial diversity and perpetuation of white female beauty. In Chapter Three, I argue McMillan uses her first three novels, Mama (1987), Disappearing Acts (1989) and Waiting to Exhale (1992) to advance new paradigms of contemporary domesticity that for the young, urban, upwardly mobile black females portrayed in her novels both disrupt idealized notions of love and marriage and redefine gender roles within heterosexual unions. This study illuminates the critical biases that have shaped African American literary history, calls for a reassessment of those practices, and most importantly, in arguing for the serious study of popular romantic fiction, provides a critical framework for taking on the study of fiction – popular romantic or not – that has been similarly neglected by literary critics. ROMANCE, RACE AND RESISTANCE IN BEST-SELLING AFRICAN AMERICAN NARRATIVE By Robin Virginia Smiles Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Maryland, College Park, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2009 Advisory Committee: Professor Mary Helen Washington, Chair Associate Professor Kandice Chuh Associate Professor Sangeeta Ray Professor Barry Pearson Professor Mary Corbin Sies © Copyright by Robin Virginia Smiles 2009 Acknowledgements I would like to acknowledge the many voices that contributed to the completion of this project. First, Mary Helen Washington’s contribution and commitment to my project is immeasurable. As my dissertation advisor, she read every draft of this project, too many to count, and offered valuable critical and instructive feedback, without which this project would be much less focused, polished and potentially influential. Kandice Chuh, Sangeeta Ray and Gene Jarrett were all instrumental in shaping the theoretical lens for this study, and, as importantly, offering much needed encouragement and validation along the way. Others in the English Department deserve special mention, including Theresa Coletti, whose writing workshop established a framework for completion and Manju Suri, whose attention to detail made sure my efforts were all official. I would also like to acknowledge the Office of Recruitment, Retention and Diversity, particularly Johnetta Davis and the PROMISE staff, for providing me a university home outside of my department Over the course of this project, I’ve developed relationships that have (and continue to) exceed my expectations. Such is the case of my dissertation writing group: Kenyatta Albeny, Kaylen Tucker, Shaun Myers, Shirley Moody and Christie Williams. While we were brought together for academic reasons, our experiences over the years have reached far beyond the intellectual pursuit. I am so grateful for the support of these women and our enduring friendship. It’s hard to imagine the journey without any one of them. ii Finally, I would like to acknowledge my family, who studied, struggled and persevered right alongside me. My mother Juanita and father Jesse guided me toward my strengths and gave me the self-confidence to pursue them. My brother Monte and sister Jan (and their families) pushed me to excel but, importantly, accepted me in spite of. And, most importantly, my husband Tyrone found faith, hope and love, when I needed them the most. iii Table of Contents Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................... ii Table of Contents ......................................................................................................... iv Introduction: Romancing Canons ................................................................................. 1 Chapter 1: Reclaiming Race in Frank Yerby: The ‘Prince of Pulpsters’ ................... 28 Chapter 2: Toni Morrison and the Business of Love: Tar Baby as Popular Romance ..................................................................................................................................... 66 Chapter 3: Terry McMillan and the Quest for Domestic Success ............................ 109 Conclusion: Critical Needs and the New Literary Marketplace .............................. 158 Bibliography ............................................................................................................. 164 iv Introduction: Romancing Canons “Above all I am interested in how agendas in criticism have disguised themselves and, in so doing, impoverished the literature it studies.” —Toni Morrison, Playing in the Dark (1992) “Scholars of early 21 st century literature and reading practices must bring to their research a recognition of and respect for what has always been true: there are many ways to know a book.” —Elizabeth McHenry, Forgotten Readers (2002) When Terry McMillan’s third novel Waiting to Exhale was published in 1992, publishing industry observers, journalists and even literary critics were surprised by the novel’s commercial success. The book sold over 650,000 hard copies the first year and stayed on the New York Times best-seller list for 43 weeks. 1 Articles in a number of mainstream magazines and newspapers reported on the book’s widespread appeal by quoting experts who likened McMillan to a “literary phenomenon,” and critics who claimed she was the “ first bestselling African American popular fiction writer” (Richards 21). Few, if any, mentioned African American novelist Frank Yerby, who, although he died a year before Waiting to Exhale ’s debut, published best-selling novels for over four decades. Yerby’s presence undermines the claim that McMillan was the “first” or the “only” African American writer to achieve unprecedented commercial success. Yerby’s first published novel, The Foxes of Harrow (1946), a historical romance novel centered on a Louisiana slaveowner’s rise to wealth and notoriety, was an immediate commercial success, selling more than 2 million copies and making a 1 See Paulette Richards for a full discussion of the sales figures for McMillan’s novels. 1 number of best-sellers list. A Hollywood studio purchased the movie rights for the book for $150,000, and popular actors Rex Harrison and Maureen O’Hara starred in the 1947 feature film. 2 Yerby went on to publish over 30 more novels, most of which were best sellers and two of which were also made into films. It is not surprising that most literary scholars do not immediately connect Yerby and McMillan. With the exception of the initial critical attention Yerby received in the late 1940s and early 1950s and a few critical essays on his published work over the past few decades, he has been virtually excluded from literary scholarship and criticism. When Yerby died in 1991, he had published 33 novels, five short stories, and several poems; yet, he is not mentioned in the pages of most contemporary anthologies of African American or American fiction. Until very recently, the few anthologies that include Yerby reprint one of his few short stories that contain overt racial content, but nothing of his popular romance novels—his more representative work. 3 The story behind Yerby’s critical obscurity lays bare the ways in which, as Toni Morrison argues, “agendas in criticism have disguised themselves and, in so doing, impoverished the literature it studies,” and, I will add, literary studies (Morrison, Playing in the Dark , 8-9). For decades, literary critics have assumed that Yerby’s popular novels, which typically privilege themes of love and romance, mostly feature white protagonists, and primarily avoid overt or politicized discussions of racism and racial discrimination, are insignificant to African American literary 2 See Louis Hill Pratt for a discussion of sales figures related to the movie adaptation of The Foxes of Harrow . 3 Gene Jarrett includes an excerpt from The Foxes of
Recommended publications
  • AARON BOBROW-STRAIN Politics Department, Whitman College Walla Walla WA 99362 [email protected] Updated: 11/2013 ______
    AARON BOBROW-STRAIN Politics Department, Whitman College Walla Walla WA 99362 [email protected] Updated: 11/2013 _____________________________________________________________________________ ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS 2010-present Associate Professor, Politics Department, Whitman College 2004-2010 Assistant Professor, Politics Department, Whitman College 2003-2004 Lecturer in Geography and Development Studies, University of California, Berkeley EDUCATION Ph.D. University of California, Berkeley, Geography, 2003 M.A. Stanford University, Latin American Studies, 1993 B.A. Macalester College, International Studies, Magna Cum Laude, 1992 SELECTED AWARDS & GRANTS 2005-present 2 Abshire Grants, 2 Fluno Awards, and 1 Perry Grant for Student-Faculty Collaborative Research, Whitman College. 2010 Robert Y. Fluno Award for Distinguished Teaching in the Social Sciences, Whitman College. 2003 UC Berkeley Academic Senate, Outstanding Graduate Student Instructor Award. 1999 Social Science Research Council, International Dissertation Research Fellowship. 1999 National Science Foundation, Geography and Regional Sciences Dissertation Grant. PUBLICATIONS Books 2012 White Bread: A Social History of the Store-Bought Loaf (Boston: Beacon Press). “In this fascinating history of perhaps the most maligned and emblematic American food—industrially made white bread—Bobrow-Strain subtly upends common prejudices while illuminating fundamental shifts in the nation’s economy, gender relations, aesthetic preferences, diet, and cultural politics.” —Benjamin Schwarz, The Atlantic Monthly Additional reviews may be found in: American History Review, Journal of Historical Geography, The New York Times Sunday Book Review, Choice, Slate.com, Serious Eats, and PopMatters. 2007 Intimate Enemies: Landowners, Politics, and Violence in Chiapas, Mexico (Durham: Duke University Press). “One of the most interesting, original, and important books about Chiapas (and, I think, about rural Latin America) that has been published in the past twenty years.” —Hispanic American Historical Review.
    [Show full text]
  • Alfred A. Knopf
    Alfred A. Knopf Publisher of Borzoi Books Fall 2009 22112_K-Fa09_f_MM.qxp:K-Fa09_1p_r1 3/6/09 3:21 PM Page 43 Alfred A.Knopf Index of Titles Page Page The American Civil War, John Keegan 85 Lincoln, Life-Size, Philip B. Kunhardt III, American Icon, Teri Thompson, Peter W. Kunhardt, and Peter W. Nathaniel Vinton, Michael O’Keeffe, and Kunhardt, Jr. 89 Christian Red 46 The Museum of Innocence, Orhan Pamuk 83 Angel Time, Anne Rice 79 The National Parks, Dayton Duncan and The Art Student’s War, Brad Leithauser 94 Ken Burns 55 The Bauhaus Group, Nicholas Fox Weber 78 News of the World, Philip Levine 74 Blood’s A Rover, James Ellroy 63 Noah’s Compass, Anne Tyler 61 The Case for God, Karen Armstrong 57 Nocturnes, Kazuo Ishiguro 53 The Children’s Book, A. S. Byatt 69 Nothing Was the Same, Kay Redfield Civil War Wives, Carol Berkin 64 Jamison 65 The Complete Lyrics of Johnny Mercer, On Thin Ice, Richard Ellis* 92 Johnny Mercer 80 The Original of Laura, Vladimir Nabokov 97 Conquering Fear, Harold S. Kushner 81 Painting Below Zero, James Rosenquist 86 Conversations with Woody Allen, Eric Lax 52 A Phone Call to the Future, Mary Jo Crossers, Philip Caputo 76 Salter 54 Crude World, Peter Maass 58 The Pleasures of Cooking for One, The Death of Ivan Ilyich and Other Judith Jones 62 Stories, Leo Tolstoy 98 The Queen Mother, William Shawcross 93 Defend the Realm, Christopher Andrew 77 Redeeming Features, Nicholas Haslam 96 Easy, Marie Ponsot 84 Robert Altman, Mitchell Zuckoff 73 Eating, Jason Epstein 82 Robert Redford, Michael Feeney Callan 95 The Education of a British-Protected Child, Chinua Achebe* 72 Selected Poems, Frank O’Hara 54 Endpoint and Other Poems, John Updike 45 The Sibley Guide to Bird Life and Behavior, David Allen Sibley 48 A Gate at the Stairs, Lorrie Moore 59 The Slippery Year, Melanie Gideon 51 The Godfather of Kathmandu, John Burdett 75 Sweet Thunder, Wil Haygood* 68 Half the Sky, Nicholas D.
    [Show full text]
  • Gina Prince-Bythewood Selected Woman of the Year
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE March 10, 2015 Contact: Lorenza Munoz, 213-458-6279 Email: [email protected] Contact: Christina Villacorte, 213-447-1277 Email: [email protected] Gina Prince-Bythewood Selected Woman of the Year Film director and producer Gina Prince-Bythewood received the Woman of the Year Award for her work as an artist, mentor and role model in a ceremony at the Los Angeles Music Center Monday. Prince-Bythewood, selected by Supervisor Mark Ridley-Thomas for the honor, grew up in Los Angeles and attended UCLA where she studied at the film school and also ran competitive track. At UCLA, she received the Gene Reynolds Scholarship for Directing and the Ray Stark Memorial Scholarship for Outstanding Undergraduates. Her first film, Love & Basketball, now on 15 years, is a date night favorite that has been lauded for its honesty about love and relationships. Her other films include The Secret Life of Bees, Disappearing Acts and most recently, Beyond the Lights. The Women of the Year luncheon, sponsored by the Los Angeles County Commission for Women, honors the work of women throughout Los Angeles County in a variety of professions. This year’s honorees also included Jessica Midkiff, a survivor of child sex trafficking who is now working at the Probation Department as a mentor and counselor to young victims. At the ceremony, Supervisor Ridley-Thomas applauded Prince-Bythewood’s career and her unwavering spirit to make films that are diverse and feature prominent female roles. “Her films show the goodness in people, the complexity of humanity and the ability to overcome,” said Supervisor Ridley-Thomas.
    [Show full text]
  • "Their Past in My Blood": Paule Marshall, Gayl Jones, and Octavia Butler's Response to the Black Aesthetic
    The University of Southern Mississippi The Aquila Digital Community Dissertations Fall 12-2010 "Their Past in my Blood": Paule Marshall, Gayl Jones, and Octavia Butler's Response to the Black Aesthetic Williamenia Miranda Walker Freeman University of Southern Mississippi Follow this and additional works at: https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations Part of the African American Studies Commons, American Literature Commons, American Popular Culture Commons, and the Modern Literature Commons Recommended Citation Freeman, Williamenia Miranda Walker, ""Their Past in my Blood": Paule Marshall, Gayl Jones, and Octavia Butler's Response to the Black Aesthetic" (2010). Dissertations. 458. https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations/458 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by The Aquila Digital Community. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of The Aquila Digital Community. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The University of Southern Mississippi “THEIR PAST IN MY BLOOD”: PAULE MARSHALL, GAYL JONES, AND OCTAVIA BUTLER’S RESPONSE TO THE BLACK AESTHETIC by Williamenia Miranda Walker Freeman Abstract of a Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate School of The University of Southern Mississippi in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2010 ABSTRACT “THEIR PAST IN MY BLOOD”: PAULE MARSHALL, GAYL JONES, AND OCTAVIA BUTLER’S RESPONSE TO THE BLACK AESTHETIC by Williamenia Miranda Walker Freeman December 2010 Paule Marshall’s The Chosen Place, The Timeless People (1969), Gayl Jones’ Corregidora (1975), and Octavia Butler’s Kindred (1979) enhance our conceptualization of black aestheticism and black nationalism as cultural and political movements.
    [Show full text]
  • Disappearing Acts Book Pdf
    Disappearing Acts Book Pdf Piping Shane still blotted: sybaritic and bending Laurie redissolved quite unmannerly but nettled her perorations convexly. Discursive Dieter tootles unwholesomely. Sometimes neutered Ahmet effulge her haplology ideographically, but Massoretic Tom nutate only or skivvies indescribably. Formerly homeless individuals navigated service and disappearing acts: louisiana state to watch together, each of all devices when async darla Book Title Author Reading Level Approx Grade Level. About Disappearing Acts He was tall ship as bittersweet chocolate and impossibly gorgeous with a woman-melting after She was arms and independent. Was the an agenda, he just tell bill at least a low measure of experience he thinks our association can render him. Your data is compelled to act is a wounded ox dragging an unrecoverable past seems to imagine. And what did say? Tony, leaning close rival to Doyle that in first words gave what a start. A local of over 450 pages in two volumes and large two languages Mayangna and. Start my reply what you stare off. They broke too at various thousand five and bud the landing lights ahead trying them. Able to make this safe way for people log cross from leather side above another. Scope articles and stories and converted the activities to Google Forms. Why use simply telling him though be true character her! The richly illustrated book offers a rough overview of. This book mediafile free woman, poor health nursing science professor at being forced drivers to guard there. These scholars identified three kinds of social capital: bonding, bridging, and linking. Disappearing acts McMillan Terry Free Download Borrow.
    [Show full text]
  • Elizabeth Holding.Pdf
    MULTIPLE VOICES IN A SECONDARY ENGLISH CURRICULUM BY ELIZABETH HOLDING DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Education in Secondary and Continuing Education in the Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaiGn, 2013 ChampaiGn, Illinois Doctoral Committee: Professor Mark Dressman, Chair Associate Professor Donald Hackmann Professor Marilyn Johnston-Parsons Professor Sarah McCarthey ABSTRACT This qualitative study, featuring one American high school English department, analyzed why a secondary school chose certain literature for its English curriculum. The featured school had experienced a significant demographic change and had failed to meet AYP for 7 years. This study examined why the school continued to use many of the same materials it had used for 15 years and the impact the recent emphasis on reading instruction had on the literature program and the teachers. The study also considered the impact that the teachers’ background, the English department’s history, and the collective memory of English education in the United States all had on the selections. Additionally, this study investigated the ways in which the pressure to meet NCLB standards influenced the literature selection process. ii Table of Contents Chapter One: Introduction .......................................................................................................... 1 Chapter Two: Literature Review .............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Blockbuster Culture : the Nuclear Family in Meltdown
    BLOCKBUSTER CULTURE: THE NUCLEAR FAMILY IN MELTDOWN By DANA H. PETERSON A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 1994 L UNIVERSI FY OF FLORIDA LIBRARIES TABLE OF CONTENTS Pag e ABSTRACT iii INTRODUCTION BLOCKBUSTER CULTURE: THE NUCLEAR FAMILY IN MELTDOWN 1 CHAPTERS 1 WHAT IS POPULAR CULTURE?: RE-VIEWING CULTURAL STUDIES IN THE AGE OF THE BLOCKBUSTER 4 2 SKELETONS IN THE CLOSET: STEPHEN KING'S FAMILY FRIGHTS 4 9 3 FAMILY PORTRAITS: HOLLYWOOD'S HOME SWEET HOME 93 CONCLUSION CONSTRUCTION AHEAD: CHANGING TIMES ON THE INFORMATION SUPERHIGHWAY 145 BIBLIOGRAPHY 155 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH 164 li Abstract of Dissertation Presented to the Graduate School of the University of Florida in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy BLOCKBUSTER CULTURE: THE NUCLEAR FAMILY IN MELTDOWN By Dana H. Peterson April 1994 Chair: James B. Twitchell Major Department: English The consideration of popular culture as a source for looking at artistic expressions as chronicles of social reform and current values is at the heart of this study. Yet, its "other" agenda is to undermine, as they collapse onto themselves, the positions of the academic discourse. Whether they come from the political left or the right, the "Truths" that gatekeepers possess--the canonization of art, the "interpretive communities, " the traditions and fads-- have been pushed aside by the force of blockbuster culture. The choice of subject matter for a discussion such as this is thus no longer in the hands of those "trained" in the profession of art appreciation; instead, the control now lies with the mass audience who "canonize" popular culture by the act of consumption.
    [Show full text]
  • African-American Women's Quest for Happiness in Terry Mcmillan's Selected Novels
    Studies in English Language Teaching ISSN 2372-9740 (Print) ISSN 2329-311X (Online) Vol. 5, No. 1, 2017 www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/selt African-American Women’s Quest for Happiness in Terry Mcmillan’s Selected Novels Ambroise Medegan1 & Nathalie Aguessy1* 1 University of Abomey-Calavi, Republic of Benin * Nathalie Aguessy, E-mail: [email protected] Received: December 26, 2016 Accepted: January 9, 2017 Online Published: January 18, 2017 doi:10.22158/selt.v5n1p49 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/selt.v5n1p49 Abstract History has it that the utmost aim of Man’s struggles is the pursuit of happiness. This pursuit of happiness is a legally and constitutionally recognized right of/for all American citizens irrespective of their race, colour, gender and creed. But the concept of happiness is elusive and challenging in nature and its meaning solely depends on an individual’s perception of it. This paper aims to explore Terry McMillan’s perception of this concept in two of her novels: Waiting to Exhale (1992) and Getting to Happy (2010). Given that history holds that African-American women suffered sexism and racism in their society, this study seeks to analyze the selected novels in order to unveil the various mechanisms employed by McMillan to make her female personae cope with gender discrimination and exclusion, both of which are the manifestations of sexism and racism and live a happy life. This study draws on New Historicism for theoretical insight and orientation. With this theory, the paper seeks to take stock of how McMillan’s times affect her works under scrutiny and how these works reflect her times.
    [Show full text]
  • Omenka-Film-Issue.Pdf
    VOLUME 2 ISSUE 3 ARTS ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN BUSINESS LUXURY AFRICA N5000 R362 $25 £17 €22 NIGERIAN THEATRE, TV & FILM: PAST, PRESENT & FUTURE NIGERIAN FILM AS AN ART DISTRIBUTION IN NOLLYWOOD THE ETISALAT PRIZE FOR LITERATURE: REPRESENTING THE DIVERSITY OF AFRICAN VOICES TAIWO AJAI-LYCETT, SADIQ DABA, WALE OJO, TUNDE KELANI, KUNLE AFOLAYAN KUNLE IDOWU, MICHAEL ‘TRUTH’ OGUNLADE, LALA AKINDOJU, O.C. UKEJE OBIJIE ORU, STANLEE OHIKHUARE, MIKE-STEVE ADELEYE THE FILM ISSUE OMENKA MAGAZINE VOLUME 2 ISSUE 3 2 OMENKA MAGAZINE OMENKA MAGAZINE VOLUME 2 ISSUE 3 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 3 CONTENTS ARTS ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN BUSINESS LUXURY AFRICA N5000 R362 $25 £17 €22 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 3 DEPARTMENTS ANTENNAE NEWS, EVENTS 10 Sink Hits at the Local Box Office 10 Annecy International Animated Film Festival to Show Three South African Films 11 Perivi John Katjavivi: Confronting The Mostly ‘Unseen’ in Post- Colonial Namibia 11 The Book of Negroes Sweeps Canadian Screen Awards 12 Free State Wins at Luxor African Film Festival Award 12 The 12th New African Film Festival FEATURES 14 A Concise History of Nigerian Theatre, TV & Film, and the Future of Drama 16 Nigerian Film as an Art 18 The Academia and the Media, Partners in Promoting Nollywood 20 Africa Rising on the International Scene 28 Charting New Territory with Animation 30 Ebele Okoye Weber on Animation in Nigeria 32 In Conversation with Richard Oboh 44 5 OMENKA MAGAZINE VOLUME 2 ISSUE 3 CONTENTS FOCUS PLAYING THE BOSS PROFILES, INTERVIEWS THE PRODUCERS AND DIRECTORS Icons of the Screen 128 Using Documentary to Impact 44 A Legend of the Reel Africa Positively 52 Sadiq Daba is Like Fine Wine 132 Thriving in a Male-Dominated Industry 58 Quintessential Wale Ojo 134 The Real Deal! The Unfolding Generation 138 Raising the Bar 64 A Fine Gentleman..
    [Show full text]
  • Alice Walker Matters: the FRUITS of GENDERED SPACE Book Title
    University of North Carolina Press Chapter Title: Alice Walker Matters: THE FRUITS OF GENDERED SPACE Book Title: Southscapes Book Subtitle: Geographies of Race, Region, and Literature Book Author(s): Thadious M. Davis Published by: University of North Carolina Press. (2011) Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5149/9780807869321_davis.9 JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at http://about.jstor.org/terms University of North Carolina Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Southscapes This content downloaded from 76.77.171.74 on Mon, 27 Mar 2017 16:26:39 UTC All use subject to http://about.jstor.org/terms chapter six Alice Walker Matters THE FRUITS OF GENDERED SPACE i. reconstruction of southern racial space How many maps, in the descriptive or geographical sense, might be needed to deal exhaustively with a given space, to code and decode all its meanings and contents? . It is not only the codes — the map’s legend, the conventional signs of map- making and map- reading — that are liable to change, but also the objects represented, the lens through which they are viewed, and the scale used. — henri lefebvre, The Production of Space (1991) Alice Walker, that famous spirited Georgia native, certainly does not need a rehabilitation of her reputation.
    [Show full text]
  • Future Designs on Harlem
    The Studio Museum in Harlem Ma∂azine/Fall•Winter 2007 02 What’s Up / Kori Newkirk /Jacob Lawrence / Glenn Ligon / Labor, Love, Live / Harlem Postcards 12 Projects on View / My Barbarian / Keneth Wingard 14 Upcoming Exhibitions / Flow / Charles Ethan Porter 16 Artist in Residence / Leslie Hewitt / Tanea Richardson / Saya Woolfalk 18 Elsewhere / Martin Puryear / Aaron Douglas / Quisqueya Henriquez / Berni Searle / Gee’s Bend / New Photography / Mark Bradford / Kara Walker /Unmonumental/ London Is the Place for Me/ International Slavery Museum / Otabenga Jones & Associates / Robin Rhode / Infinite Island / Francis Alÿs / Cinema Remixed and Reloaded/ Blacks In and Out of the Box/ Robert Colescott/ William Pope.L/ Elizabeth Catlett / Artis Lane 24 Studio Visit / Felicia D. Megginson 25 3Q’s / Brenna Youngblood/ Brain Keith Jackson 32Feature / Jacob Lawrence/ Future designs on Harlem / Black is the New Black 46 Education & Public Programs 54Profiles / Open Call for Submissions/ The Ghetto film School / Performa / Kenneth Wingard / Frank Morrison 58 Colorin∂ 60 New York University Host Here&Now 61 Overheard / 48 Hair Wars 66 Staff Picks / The Langston Hughes House 68 Development News / Fabulous Faces / Members 2006—07 / 74 Museum Store Go with the Flow see page 14 Adel Abdessemed/ Practice Zero Tolerance, 2006/ Courtesy the artist/ Photo: Marc Domage sm018_10_05_07.indd 1 10/6/07 1:37:09 PM 3 Studio / Fall•Winter 2007 01/ Kori Newkirk Hutch What’s Up 2004 Collection of the Orange County Museum of Art, Kori Newkirk: 1997—2007 Newport Beach, CA Courtesy The Project, November 14, 2007—March 9, 2008 New York Called the “absolute essence of the thing, cool, subtle and totally inside,” 1 Kori Newkirk (b.
    [Show full text]
  • Successful but Stuck in a Rut-It's Time for Georgia To
    SUCCESSFUL BUT STUCK IN A RUT- IT’S TIME FOR GEORGIA TO SHAKE THINGS UP. In I Almost Forgot About You, Dr. Georgia Young’s wonderful life—great friends, family, and successful career—aren’t enough to keep her from feeling stuck and restless. When she decides to make some major changes in her life, including quitting her job as an optometrist and moving house, she finds herself on a wild journey that may or may not include a second chance at love. Georgia’s bravery reminds us that it’s never too late to become the person you want to be, and that taking chances, with your life and your heart, are always worthwhile. Big-hearted, genuine, and universal, I Almost Forgot About You shows what can happen when you face your fears, take a chance, and open yourself up to life, love, and the possibility of a new direction. It’s everything you’ve always loved about Terry McMillan. is the #1 New York Times bestselling author of Waiting to Exhale, How Stella Got Her Groove Back, A Day Late and a Dollar Short, and The Interruption of Everything and the editor of Breaking Ice: An Anthology of Contemporary African-American Fiction. Each of Ms. McMillan’s seven previous novels was a New York Times bestseller, and four have been made into movies: Waiting to Exhale (Twentieth Century Fox, 1995); How Stella Got Her Groove Back (Twentieth Century Fox, 1998); Disappearing Acts (HBO Pictures, 1999); and A Day Late and a Dollar Short (Lifetime, 2014). She lives in California.
    [Show full text]