Anarquismo Individualista
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“The Whole World Is Our Homeland”: Anarchist Antimilitarism
nº 24 - SEPTEMBER 2015 PACIFISTS DURING THE FIRST WORLD WAR IN DEPTH “The whole world is our homeland”: Anarchist antimilitarism Dolors Marín Historian Anarchism as a form of human liberation and as a social, cultural and economic al- ternative is an idea born from the European Illustration. It belongs to the rationalism school of thought that believes in the education of the individual as the essential tool for the transformation of society. The anarchists fight for a future society in which there is no place for the State or authoritarianism, because it is a society structured in small, self-sufficient communities with a deep respect for nature, a concept already present among the utopian socialists. A communitarian (though non necessarily an- ti-individualistic) basis that will be strengthened by the revolutionary trade unionism who uses direct action and insurrectional tactics for its vindications. On a political level, the anarchists make no distinction between goals and methods, because they consider that the fight is in itself a goal. In the anarchist denunciation of the modern state’s authoritarianism the concepts of army and war are logically present. This denunciation was ever-present in the years when workers internationalism appeared, due to the growth of modern European na- tionalisms, the independence of former American colonies and the Asian and African context. The urban proletariat and many labourers from around the world become the cannon fodder in these bloodbaths of youth and devastations of large areas of the pla- net. The workers’ protest is hence channelled through its own growing organizations (trade unions, workmen’s clubs, benefit societies, etc), with the support and the louds- peaker of abundant pacifist literature that will soon be published in clandestine book- lets or pamphlets that circulate on a hand-to-hand basis (1). -
Network Map of Knowledge And
Humphry Davy George Grosz Patrick Galvin August Wilhelm von Hofmann Mervyn Gotsman Peter Blake Willa Cather Norman Vincent Peale Hans Holbein the Elder David Bomberg Hans Lewy Mark Ryden Juan Gris Ian Stevenson Charles Coleman (English painter) Mauritz de Haas David Drake Donald E. Westlake John Morton Blum Yehuda Amichai Stephen Smale Bernd and Hilla Becher Vitsentzos Kornaros Maxfield Parrish L. Sprague de Camp Derek Jarman Baron Carl von Rokitansky John LaFarge Richard Francis Burton Jamie Hewlett George Sterling Sergei Winogradsky Federico Halbherr Jean-Léon Gérôme William M. Bass Roy Lichtenstein Jacob Isaakszoon van Ruisdael Tony Cliff Julia Margaret Cameron Arnold Sommerfeld Adrian Willaert Olga Arsenievna Oleinik LeMoine Fitzgerald Christian Krohg Wilfred Thesiger Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant Eva Hesse `Abd Allah ibn `Abbas Him Mark Lai Clark Ashton Smith Clint Eastwood Therkel Mathiassen Bettie Page Frank DuMond Peter Whittle Salvador Espriu Gaetano Fichera William Cubley Jean Tinguely Amado Nervo Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay Ferdinand Hodler Françoise Sagan Dave Meltzer Anton Julius Carlson Bela Cikoš Sesija John Cleese Kan Nyunt Charlotte Lamb Benjamin Silliman Howard Hendricks Jim Russell (cartoonist) Kate Chopin Gary Becker Harvey Kurtzman Michel Tapié John C. Maxwell Stan Pitt Henry Lawson Gustave Boulanger Wayne Shorter Irshad Kamil Joseph Greenberg Dungeons & Dragons Serbian epic poetry Adrian Ludwig Richter Eliseu Visconti Albert Maignan Syed Nazeer Husain Hakushu Kitahara Lim Cheng Hoe David Brin Bernard Ogilvie Dodge Star Wars Karel Capek Hudson River School Alfred Hitchcock Vladimir Colin Robert Kroetsch Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai Stephen Sondheim Robert Ludlum Frank Frazetta Walter Tevis Sax Rohmer Rafael Sabatini Ralph Nader Manon Gropius Aristide Maillol Ed Roth Jonathan Dordick Abdur Razzaq (Professor) John W. -
Anselm Jappe: Politics Without Politics
Anselm Jappe: Politics Without Politics This article was originally published Nov 5, 2014 in The Brooklyn Rail. STUDENTS, USING TRASH CAN LIDS AS SHIELDS, MARCHING IN PARIS, FRANCE IN MAY 1968. MARC RIBOUD. At first, the “primacy of politics” was a pet notion of Hitler’s jurist, Carl Schmitt. But for some time now the “radical” left has hitched its wagon to a “return of the political” in which “politics” per se is looked on as the polar opposite of the “market.” Must it be taken then as an article of faith that opposition to capitalism, or to its contemporary excesses, goes via what is commonly called politics? It is clear that nothing would have changed if Ségolène Royal, the 2007 French Socialist Party candidate for president, had been elected instead of rightist Nicolas Sarkozy. But even if the Trotskyists, who have taken over from the social democrats turned liberals, were to share power in France, they would not exactly rock the world to its foundations. In Germany, the “Party of Democratic Socialism” takes part in regional government; in Italy, Rifondazione Comunista had cabinet posts; even the Italian Centri sociali, often considered the cutting edge of dissent, send a few deputy mayors to city hall. Everywhere, these representatives of the “radical” left end up supporting neoliberal policies. Therefore, should “truly” radical parties be formed that would never sink into the same quagmire? Or are the reasons for these “betrayals” structural? Does every involvement in politics inevitably lead to surrender to the market and its laws, regardless of any subjective intentions to the contrary? It would therefore make sense to ask a basic question: what is meant by the term “politics”? The whole topic is home to a confusion similar to the one that bedevils “labor” and its critique. -
La Insumisión Voluntaria. El Anarquismo Individualista
La insumisión voluntaria La insumisión voluntaria El anarquismo individualista español durante la Dictadura y la Segunda República (1923-1938) Xavier Díez esde el punto de vista ideológico, el final del siglo XX ha supuesto para el anarquismo una inútil victoria póstuma. Enfrentado a los grandes movimientos de masas coetáneos, principalmente fascismos y comunismos, ha salido moral- mente más que airoso al anteponer el valor de la libertad sobre todas las cosas, al proponer la independencia frente a la sumisión, a Dno reducir su liberalismo a una simple cuestión de libre comercio. Ha tra- tado de mantener su fidelidad al racionalismo enciclopédico en el corazón de las tinieblas del irracionalismo del siglo, pero no parece haber salido precisamente indemne de todos estos enfrentamientos. Es posible que se haya equivocado a la hora de valorar la condición humana. La filósofa Hanna Arendt, que sufrió también los avatares de una época dura para quienes poseían una habitación propia en su pensamiento, pasó la segunda mitad de su vida tratando de entender precisamente el poliedris- mo de esta condición humana. Arendt, judía alemana, alumna brillante que a los dieciocho años se convirtió en amante de Martin Heidegger, quien con posterioridad trató de dotar de respetabilidad filosófica al nazismo, fue traicionada reiteradamente en lo político y en lo personal. A partir de sus amargas experiencias, de sus persecuciones, de sus exilios, y de las indiferencias con las que fue acogida entre los que pretendidamente eran los suyos –la comunidad judía, los intelectuales de izquierda, los círculos académicos– inició una obra teórica en que trataba de analizar todos los factores que habían perseguido su exterminio físico e intelectual. -
Anti-Patriotism
Han Ryner Anti-patriotism 1934 The Anarchist Library Will I manage to avoid here those considerations that belong more in the articles on Fatherland and Patriotism? Anti-patriotism was the reaction of reason and sentiment the moment patri- otism reigned. It took on diverse forms in accordance with the degree to which it relied more or less consciously on individualism, on love for all men, on love for one man (as with Camille, the sister of the Horatii), or even on a reasoned or sentimental preference for the laws and morals of a foreign country. Buddha was necessarily hostile to any patriotic exclusivism, this man who doesn’t even admit what can be called human chauvinism, but extends to all liv- ing beings his loving mercy. In Greece the Sophists were anti-patriotic. Socrates, the greatest of them, proclaimed: “I am not Athenian; I am a citizen of the world.” He condemned the fatherland in the name of “unwritten laws,” i.e., in the name of conscience. Other Sophists rejected it in the name of a more in- terested individualism. Nevertheless, their contemporary Aristophanes detested his democratic fatherland because he admired the aristocratic organization of Lacedemonia. (Thus M. Paul Bourget and M. Leon Daudet, dazzled by the pre- cision power of the German command had their years of naive patriotism: little gigolos who almost inevitably surrender themselves to the most fearsome “ter- ror.”) Plato and Xenophon, poor disciples of Socrates who falsify and use him a bit like M. Charles Maurras falsifies and uses M. Auguste Comte, have sen- timents similar to those of Aristophanes. -
Philosophie 21 Septembre 2021 22:06:35 Auteur Titre Editeur AA
Philosophie 21 septembre 2021 22:06:35 Auteur Titre Editeur AA. VV. Derrida L'Herne AA. VV. Emmanuel Lévinas L'Herne AA. VV. Épicuriens (les) Gallimard AA. VV. Heidegger on Thechnology AA. VV. Histoire de la philosophie I Gallimard AA. VV. Histoire de la philosophie II Gallimard AA. VV. Histoire de la philosophie III Gallimard AA. VV. Lectures de Nietzsche Livre de poche AA. VV. Libertins du XVIIe siècle I Gallimard AA. VV. Lieh Tsu AA. VV. Martin Heidegger L'Herne AA. VV. Nietzsche L'herne AA. VV. Nietzsche Minuit AA. VV. Nietzsche L'Herne AA. VV. Paroles de sagesse juive Albin Michel AA. VV. Penser les mathématiques Seuil AA. VV. Philosophes confucianistes Gallimard AA. VV. Philosophes taoïstes Gallimard AA. VV. Philosphes taoistes II Gallimard AA. VV. Présocratiques (Les) Gallimard AA. VV. Realism rescued Open/Court AA. VV. Scritti di Jacques Lacan e di altri Feltrinelli AA. VV. Spirale 129-Nietzsche et ses mythes AA. VV. Stoiciens (Les) Gallimard AA. VV. Storia del pensiero filosofico e garzanti scientifico I AA. VV. Storia del pensiero filosofico e garzanti scientifico II AA. VV. Storia del pensiero filosofico e garzanti scientifico III AA. VV. Storia del pensiero filosofico e garzanti scientifico IV AA. VV. Storia del pensiero filosofico e garzanti scientifico IX Pagina 1 di 36 Auteur Titre Editeur AA. VV. Storia del pensiero filosofico e garzanti scientifico V AA. VV. Storia del pensiero filosofico e garzanti scientifico VI AA. VV. Storia del pensiero filosofico e garzanti scientifico VIII Abbagnano Nicola Cristianesimo (Il) e -
In Partial Fulfillrnent of Ehe Requiremenes for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy
André Malraux: Literary Critic by Linda-Marie K. Kowalsky A Thesis presenEed Eo the University of Manitoba in partial fulfillrnent of Ehe requiremenEs for the Degree of Doctor of philosophy DepartmenE of French and Spanish University of Manítoba I.Iinnipeg, Manitoba I,linnipeg, Manitoba, 1988 (c) lin¿a-Marie K. Kowalsky, 19gg Permission ?ras been granted L'autorisation a êté accordêe to the National Library of à l-a Bibliothèque nationale Canada to ni crof i 1ur th i s du Canada de nicrofil¡rer thesis and to l-end or sell cette thèse et de prêter ou copies of the film. de vendre des exemplaires du film. The author (copyright owner) L'auteur (titulaire du droit has reserved other d'auteur ) se rêserve les publication rights, and autres droits de publication; neither t,he thesis nor ni la thèse ni de longs extensive extracts from ít extraits de ceIle-ci ne may be printed or otherwise doivent être iurprimês ou reproduced without his/her autrement reproduits sana aon written pernisgion" autorisatlon êcrite rsBN 0-3i-5-48131-5 ANDRE MALRAUX: LITERARY CRITIC BY LINDA.MARIE K. KOWALSKY A tlresis sr¡bl¡rittcd to tllc F-acrrlty of Graduate Studics of the U¡tiversity of Marlitoba in partial ful[illnte¡lt of the rcquire¡rerrts of the degree of DOCTOIì OF PI-I I LOSOPLIY o t9B8 Pcrnrissio¡r has been granted to tlìe LIBRARy OF THE UI.JIVER- SiTY OF MANITOBA to le¡rd or sell copies of tl:is rhesis. ro thc NATIONAL LIBRARY OF CANADA ro rnicrofiln¡ rtris thesis a¡ld to lend or sell copies oi the film, and UNIVITRSITY NllCROFILlvf S to publish an absrracr of this thesis. -
E. Armand and "La Camaraderie Amoureuse"
Gaetano Manfredonia Institut d’Etudes Politiques de Paris Francis Ronsin Université de Dijon E. Armand and “la camaraderie amoureuse” Revolutionary sexualism and the struggle against jealousy Written for the workshop ‘Free Love and the Labour Movement’ Second workshop in the series ‘Socialism and Sexuality’ International Institute of Social History Amsterdam, 6 October 2000 International Institute of Social History Amsterdam 2000 Ernest Juin, known as E. Armand (1872-1962), was a member of the Salvation Army when he discovered anarchism around 1896 while reading Les Temps nouveaux, a journal recently launched by Jean Grave. He contributed to Sébastien Faure’s Le Libertaire before founding L’Ere nouvelle with his companion Marie Kugel. From 1901 to 1911 the journal evolved from mystical Christian socialism to philosophy and the Communist libertarian morale, culminating in individualist anarchism. In 1907 he wrote his first pamphlet on sexuality: De la liberté sexuelle, where he advocated not only a vague free love but also multiple partners, which he called “plural love.” Although the publication’s tone was considerably more outspoken than most others like it, Armand’s theses did not differ significantly from the ones repeated incessantly by the male and female companions that supported free love. Only after founding L’en dehors (1922) did Armand elaborate an increasingly original conception of libertarian sexuality. 1. The establishment of l’en dehors and the campaign for revolutionary sexualism L’en dehors did not champion revolutionary sexualism from the outset. During its first twenty months, few articles referred explicitly to issues concerning sexual ethics. Armand tried at first to state his view of anarchist individualism by re- pudiating both the vegetarian movement and the “heroic” interpretations of indivi- dualism. -
PRINT Vlad Brä…
1 n 1923, during a series of lectures on political parties and doctrines organised by the Romanian Social Institute, INicolae Petrescu – who took the fl oor on the matter of anarchism –, concluded: “we do not have a proper militant or theoretical anarchist movement.”1 His claim had a categorical tone, leaving no room for doubt. The subject seemed therefore closed, despite the fact that during another set of conferences about the new Romanian Constitution, anarchism was at one point brought into discussion as a threat to democracy. Perhaps Petrescu was convincing enough and it is clear that his opinion was also shared by the academic community: to date, next to nothing has been written in Romania about anarchism on Romanian soil, or about anarchist ideas in a Romanian context. Indeed, today no anarchist movement is known to a wider audience. While these things are clear, one may wonder how the following statement should be judged: Radovici had his Socialist library quite well supplied, and he made it available to all of us [...] By chance or due to Radovici’s preferences, most of the works were anarchist publications. For every Paul Lafargue or Benoît Malon, you would fi nd a Jean le Vagre (Jean Grave), a Kropotkin, an Élisée Reclus (the great geographer), a Bakunin, or a Domella Nieuwenhuis – the Dutchman …2 1. Nicolae Petrescu, “Anarchism”, in Political Parties and their Doctrines. Nineteen Public Lectures organised by the ISR, Tiparul Cultura Națională, Bucharest, 1923, p. 198. 2. I.C. Atanasiu, The Socialist Movement, Ed. Adeverul, Bucharest, 1932, p. 12. These lines are taken from the memoirs of I.C. -
Changing Anarchism.Pdf
Changing anarchism Changing anarchism Anarchist theory and practice in a global age edited by Jonathan Purkis and James Bowen Manchester University Press Manchester and New York distributed exclusively in the USA by Palgrave Copyright © Manchester University Press 2004 While copyright in the volume as a whole is vested in Manchester University Press, copyright in individual chapters belongs to their respective authors. This electronic version has been made freely available under a Creative Commons (CC-BY-NC- ND) licence, which permits non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction provided the author(s) and Manchester University Press are fully cited and no modifications or adaptations are made. Details of the licence can be viewed at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ Published by Manchester University Press Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9NR, UK and Room 400, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010, USA www.manchesteruniversitypress.co.uk British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data applied for ISBN 0 7190 6694 8 hardback First published 2004 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Typeset in Sabon with Gill Sans display by Servis Filmsetting Ltd, Manchester Printed in Great Britain by CPI, Bath Dedicated to the memory of John Moore, who died suddenly while this book was in production. His lively, innovative and pioneering contributions to anarchist theory and practice will be greatly missed. -
LIBERTAD Selected Writings of Individualist Anarchy “Freedom” and “We Go On” Taken from the Killing King Abacus Site
LIBERTAD selected writings of individualist anarchy “Freedom” and “We Go On” taken from the Killing King Abacus site. “Obsession” from Le Libertaire, August 26, 1898. “The Joy of Life” taken from Historical Anar- chist Texts. “Germinal, at the Wall of the Fédérés” from Le Droit de Vivre, no. 7, June 1–7, 1898. “To the Resigned” from l’anarchie, April 13, 1905. “May Day” from l’anar- chie, May 4, 1905. “To the Electoral Cattle” written February 1906. “Fear” from l’an- archie, May 17, 1906. “Down with the Law” from l’anarchie, February 15, 1906. “Weak Meat” written August 2, 1906. “The Cult of Carrion” from a pamphlet published in 1925, taken from articles that originally appeared in l’anarchie. “The Patriotic Herd” from l’anarchie, October 26, 1905. “The Greater of Two Thieves” from Germinal, no. 11, March 19, 1905. “To Our Friends Who Stop” taken from Disruptive Elements: The Extremes of French Anarchism. “Albert Libertad: A Biography” from The Bonnot Gang by Richard Parry. Translations by Mitch Abidor, Vincent Stone, and anonymous others. This edition published by Untorelli Press, February 2019. UNTORELLI PRESS [email protected] UNTORELLIPRESS.NOBLOGS.ORG Contents Freedom 3 Obsession 6 The Joy of Life 8 Germinal, at the Wall of the Fédérés 13 We Go On 13 To the Resigned 16 May Day 18 To the Electoral Cattle 20 Fear 21 Down with the Law! 24 Weak Meat 26 The Cult of Carrion 26 The Patriotic Herd 31 The Greater of Two Thieves 33 To Our Friends Who Stop 35 Albert Libertad: A Biography 36 Albert Libertad Libertad 3 Freedom any think that it is a simple dispute over words that makes some declare Mthemselves libertarians and others anarchist. -
Relecture De L'anarchisme Classique À Partir Du Concept D'éducationnisme
Université de Montréal Relecture de l’anarchisme classique à partir du concept d’éducationnisme-réalisateur par Alexandre LeBlanc Département de science politique Faculté des arts et sciences Mémoire présenté à la Faculté des études supérieures et postdoctorales en vue de l‘obtention du grade de Maîtrise ès sciences (M. Sc.) en science politique Août 2014 © Alexandre LeBlanc, 2014 Résumé L’anarchisme vit un renouveau un peu partout sur le globe depuis les années 1990 et la montée du mouvement contre la mondialisation. Cependant pour les chercheurs contemporains, le lien est bien mince entre l’anarchisme du 21e siècle et le mouvement anarchiste du début du 20e siècle. Selon ces chercheurs, l’anarchisme contemporain serait davantage caractérisé par la nature expérimentale de ses stratégies et par son focus sur le moment présent. L’objectif de ce mémoire est de démontrer qu’il est possible de tracer des liens clairs entre les auteurs anarchistes classiques et l’anarchisme contemporain. En effet, certains auteurs classiques de ce courant vivent leur anarchisme dans le moment présent contrairement à ce que laissent entendre implicitement les chercheurs qui se sont penchés sur l’anarchisme contemporain. Nous analysons les cas d’auteurs anarchistes de la première moitié du 20e siècle comme Alexander Berkman, Emma Goldman, Joseph J. Cohen, Albert Libertad, Émile Armand et Rirette Maîtrejean. Une analyse de la colonie libertaire d’Aiglemont complète le tableau. Notre approche centrée sur l’étude des pratiques militantes repose sur trois conceptions idéal-typiques. Nous considérons trois types de pratiques anarchistes : l’action anarchiste de type insurrectionnel, de type syndicaliste et de type éducationniste- réalisateur.