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Sources: Esri, HERE, Garmin, USGS, Intermap, INCREMENO NT P, NRCan, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), Esri Korea, Esri (Thailand), NGCC, (c) OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community and Innovation is in the historic building known as the Boston Site Facts Waltham Manufacturing Company (BMC) Terrain: Relatively flat with some wooded Land Trust established by Francis Cabot Lowell. areas and some developed ones. He bought the Boies Paper mill Trail rating and elevation gain: Easy — Guide to and built a water-powered cotton Developed walking areas including paved and mill, housing the entire cloth groomed trails. Open Spaces manufacturing process at a single Hazards: Unprotected access to waterways. site. The BMC was one of the earliest Busy roads. commercial companies, ushering in Special rules: Dogs must be on leashes. Charles River the Industrial Revolution. Access and Parking: Contact DCR for up- 16. Site of the “Newton Chymical to-date conditions and accessibility. Reservation in Company,” incorporated in 1825, Public transportation: which manufactured “oil of vitriol” or • Bus #558 Multiple stops on River Street Waltham, East Section sulfuric acid. This area is now known • Fitchburg Commuter Rail, Waltham stop as the Chemistry neighborhood. Contact: MA DCR, (617) 626-1250; mass. Park Overview 17. McKenna Playground and site of a [email protected] The Charles River in Waltham is historic swimming beach – one of Websites: https://www.mass.gov/doc/ located in the southern part of the many on the river. All beaches on the upper-charles-east-map city, where Moody Street divides it river were closed permanently in 1949 almost equally into western and eastern due to pollution. sections. Portions of the shoreline and 18. Beaver Brook emerges from a culvert was named in honor of an iconic abutting lands are owned and managed here on the Charles River. The Waltham citizen who had a keen by the Massachusetts Department of brook flows through Beaver Brook interest in local politics. Conservation and Recreation. The North and Beaver Brook Historic 20. Historic sluiceway of the Bleachery remainder of the walking trail is accessed reservations, then is diverted into a diverted water to the water wheels, by public streets and sidewalks. culvert near Linden Street. It remains eventually emerging into the river as The East Section of the river trail in below ground until it reaches the river. waste which sometimes turned the Waltham extends from Moody Street to 19. At the site of the former Calvary Street river bright colors. just beyond Farwell Street where it meets Bridge, the Mary T. Early Footbridge 21. The dam in this location was built to the Watertown city line. supply water to the Bleachery. History and Points of Interest TheWaltham Land Trust invites you to join 22. Site of former Waltham Cotton and in helping preserve, protect and maintain 14. Moody Street Fish Ladder assists Waltham’s open spaces. Wool Company: Incorporated in 1812, the factory employed over 200 fish over the dam so they can swim Waltham Land Trust, Inc. workers. In 1818, a larger mill was upstream to spawn. The fish are PO Box 541120 diadromous – they live most of their Waltham MA 02454-1120 built next to the Cotton and Wool Phone: (781) 893-3355 V20210304 Company, which became the Waltham lives in the sea but reproduce in www.walthamlandtrust.org Bleachery and Dye Works. freshwater rivers. [email protected] 15. Charles River Museum of Industry