Drafts of Articles by Nadja Stein
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Central Zionist Archives List of files of the archive of Nadia Stein A217 Jerusalem, February 2014 The description and arrangement of the papers of Nadia Stein were carried out by Margarita Fortus as part of a research project of the Deutsches Literaturarchiv Marbach, the Franz Rosenzweig Minerva Research Center at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and the University of Bonn. The project, Traces of German-Jewish History, was funded by German Federal Foreign Office. 1 Contents Introduction ……………………………………………………………….. 3 Biographical note …………………………………………………………. 4 List of files of the papers of Nadia Stein 1. Personal correspondence……………………………………………….. 6 2. Private correspondence………………………………………………… 9 2.1 Correspondence with friends and family members……………. 9 2.2 Correspondence with Arthur Bryks…………………………….. 11 2.3 Correspondence with her daughter Michaela (Aloni)………… 13 2.4 Correspondence with her mother Louise Goldstern…………... 14 2.5 Correspondence with her husband Andor (Herbert) Ornstein.. 14 3. General correspondence ………………………………………………. 15 4. Correspondence with publishers, editors and writers ……………….. 16 5. Drafts of articles by Nadia Stein ………………………………………. 19 6. Publications by Nadia Stein …………………………………………… 22 7. Zionist activities ………………………………………………………... 25 8. Housing and social planning – Edith Eder Research Scholarship ….. 29 8.1 Articles and reports ……………………………………………... 29 8.2 Correspondence regarding housing ……………………………. 32 9. Educational Film Center Project ……………………………………… 35 10. Poems ………………………………………………………………….. 37 2 11. Material relating to the period after Nadia Stein's death ………….. 38 12. Michaela Aloni (Nadia Stein’s daughter)……………………………. 39 3 Nadia Stein (1891-1961) A217 Transference to the Central Zionist Archives (CZA) The bulk of Nadia Stein's private papers were donated by Mrs. Michaela Aloni, Nadia Stein’s daughter, in 1963. Thereafter, a significant addition of documents was transferred by her in December 2012. Quantity The papers of Nadia Stein comprise about 4 meters of material (210 files). Restrictions on access There are no restriction on access to most the material unless it is specified. Contents The Nadia Stein Papers contain correspondence with colleagues, friends and public figures, as well as drafts of articles, published articles, translations and propaganda te i es e i n The papers also include private diaries and private correspondence, such as the correspondence with her husband, Herbert Ornstein, her daughter, Michaela, the Hassidic painter, Arthur Bryks and several friends and family members. Furthermore the Nadia Stein papers provide abundant material for gender- orientated research on i nis s e s insi ts n n e ts n st t es en s i nist s i Explanation of list The ordering number of the material is the bold number, appearing in the second column from the left. The number appearing in the first column is the old registration number of the file and is no longer relevant. Arrangement The description and arrangement of the papers of Nadia Stein were carried out by Margarita Fortus and funded by the Deutsches Literaturarchiv Marbach, the Franz Rosenzweig Minerva Research Center at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and the University of Bonn. 4 Biographical Note Nadia Stein was born in Odessa in 1891. She was the daughter of a chief engineer who was employed at the local oil wells. Her father died when she was five years old and her mother moved with her children to Vienna. Nadia Stein grew up and studied in Vienna. In 1911 she received i s te e ’s e ee in ist n geography from the University of Vienna (see A217\112). As women in Austria were not permitted to study for a doctorate degree, she continued her studies at the University of Zürich, and in 1919, completed her doctorate degree in economics and sociology. Her thesis was on municipal plebiscites in Zürich from 1893-1917 (see A217\4). In 1917 she married Andor (Herbert) Ornstein (who later shortened his name to Stein) (see A217\113), and in 1922 she gave birth to a daughter, Michaela. The persecution of the Jews after World War I prompted her to associate with the Zionist Movement and from the time of the first WIZO Conference in Karlsbad in 1921, she became one of the WIZO's most ardent advocates. Together with Anita Müller-Cohen, Nadia Stein founded the "Women's International League for Peace and Freedom" in Vienna (see A217\2). Following her husband to Romania, she founded a branch of WIZO there and managed the propaganda and cultural work, as well as arranging aid for thousands of refugees who fled from the pogroms in the Ukraine. Nadia Stein spent the years from 1924 to 1926 in America and Canada, where she worked as an organizer, publicist and speaker for Hadassah and the Jewish National Fund (JNF), and also n e t e “Ai niz ti n Je is Re ees”. Upon her return to Europe in 1927, she founded a branch of WIZO in Berlin (see A217\2). In 1932 Nadia Stein immigrated to Palestine and served as the head of WIZO's Propaganda and Publicity Department. Furthermore, she worked as an editor for the WIZO Journal, and prepared written and pictorial information for about 50 WIZO federations. She also continued travelling across the globe working for Hadassah and the Jewish National Fund (JNF). From 1932 Nadia Stein also worked on the establishment of an Educational Film Center in Israel (see files. A217\176; A217177; A217178; A217179; A217180). 5 In 1950 the British WIZO office awarded her a two-year scholarship at the Hebrew University, where she carried out research on the planning of urban communities in Israel, with an emphasis on women's point of view (see files A217\33). She spent a year in America and England engaging in housing projects and postwar community rebuilding and also made a study trip to Sweden and Denmark (see files A217\54; A21753; A21765; A21797). In 1952 Nadia Stein was invited by the Haifa Municipality to implement her plan of organized community services (see for example files A217\100; A217101; A217106; A21774; A21794). In addition to the activities noted above, Nadia Stein was also a freelance journalist and literary translator for several Zionist newspapers (see files A217\79; A21783; A21777). After Nadia Stein had retired from WIZO she founded "The Golden Age Club" in Haifa, a club for elderly people (A217\204; A217197; A21791). Nadia Stein died in Haifa on December 14, 1961. Margarita Fortus, Jerusalem, February 2014 6 List of files of the papers of Nadia Stein 1. Personal correspondence 60 113 Personal documents of Nadia Stein and family members [1887]-1941 In the file: -Marriage certificate, 17 June, 1917 -Divorce certificate, 31 January, 1940 -Certificate of naturalization, 9 April, 1941 1, 60 1 Personal documents 1922-1956 In the file: -Passports (Palestine, Austria) -Membership cards of various organizations, including the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF), Bund der Kriegsdienstgegner Österreichs, Palestine Association of University Women, League for Working Palestine in Germany -Entrance cards to the Zionist Congress in Zürich, 1937 -Passport photographs of Nadia Stein 60 112 Various documents relating to Stein's studies 1907-1921 60,1,47,64 114 Various documents, including JNF documents on contributions of trees, and the Herzl Forest, various employment authorizations, letters of recommendation and proof of employment in research projects of various organizations, including WIZO, the Hebrew University, the Haifa Municipality, and the Shikun Company, various Zionist magazines such as Menorah, Pioneers & Helpers, Ha’Ischa, invitations to lectures by Nadia Stein, as well as letters of recommendation 1912-1960 In the file: -Biographical note about Nadia Stein from the World Executive of WIZO, 24.11.1953 -JNF documents regarding the contribution of trees and the Herzl Forest, 1932 -Various confirmations of employment and letters of recommendation from various bodies, including WIZO, the Hebrew University, the Haifa Municipality and the Shikun Company 4 4 PhD isse t ti n: “T e Municipal Plebiscites in Zurich from 1893-1917” 1920 7 60,55I 110 Personal documents regarding the USA 1948-1959 In the file: -VISA applications; -Documents pertaining to Stein's personal history -Divorce certificate, 21.12.1958 2,53,25 2 Personal documents 1949-1960 In the file: -Nadia Stein’s curriculum vitae -English translation of her German PhD Diploma, Zürich, December, 1921 -Application for international grant, American Association of University Women, December 1953 -Autobiographical notes -Statement on plans of study 60 111 Chequebooks and various financial documents, 1948-1961 7,8,11,9,44,63,64 193 Various newspapers, newspaper cuttings and journals 1926-1961 In the file: -Article on the founding of WIZO in Romania in 1920, by Nadia Stein, published in the Romanian Newspaper, Femeia Evree, 1934 61,60 107 Notebooks, address books, quotation booklets 61,58 108 Notebooks, address books, quotation booklets 61 109 Notebooks, address books, quotation booklets 61,60 166 Notebooks, address books, quotation booklets In the file: -Photographs of Nadia Stein and her husband Andor Ornstein 10,7,31 186 Notes and handwritten drafts by Nadia Stein 126 Schedule planner and daily notes 1929-1945 3 3 Personal diaries 1927-1952 8 64 201 Impressions of the USA by Nadia Stein 1959 64, 63 204 Programs of meetings of the "Association of Americans and 1960-1962 Canadians in Israel" in the Rothschild Cultural Center in Haifa, and programs of the "Golden Age Club on Mount Carmel" In the file: -A speech by Nadia Stein for the "Golden