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Gordon Brown (James Gordonbrown) Julio 07, Primer Ministro
Gordon Brown (James GordonBrown) julio 07, Primer Ministro Duración del mandato: 27 de Junio de 2007 - de de Nacimiento: Giffnock, concejo de East Renfrewshire, Escocia, 20 de Febrero de 1951 Partido político: Laborista Profesión : Profesor de Historia y periodista ResumenLos diez años de Gobierno de Tony Blair en el Reino Unido tocaron a su fin en junio de 2007 con la entrega del puesto de primer ministro, días después de hacerlo con el liderazgo del Partido Laborista, a Gordon Brown, su poderoso canciller del Exchequer (ministro de Hacienda) desde las triunfales elecciones de 1997 y con quien venía manteniendo una singular relación de amistad y rivalidad. Artífice de una fructífera política económica de tipo social-liberal, aunque con algún acento socialdemócrata, y reacio al euro, en 2006 obligó a un Blair muy desgastado por la guerra de Irak a aceptar la renuncia en su favor en mitad de la tercera legislatura, realizando así una antigua ambición que su baqueteado superior intentó demorar todo cuanto pudo. Brown advoca un neolaborismo progresista y actualizado con "nuevas ideas"y "nuevas prioridades", a la cabeza de las cuales están las inversiones públicas en educación y sanidad.(Texto actualizado hasta julio 2007) http://www.cidob.org 1 of 12 Biografía 1. Estudiante aventajado de Historia y primeras actividades en el Partido Laborista 2. Progresión en los Comunes y coadjutor de Tony Blair 3. Una década como ministro de Hacienda del Reino Unido 4. Ambición sucesoria y presiones al primer ministro 5. Un relevo en el poder acordado con antelación 6. El mandato del premier: entre los embates económicos y los sondeos adversos 7. -
5 Codifying Ethics
1 2 5 Codifying ethics 3 4 New Labour and the government of 5 6 civil servants 7 8 Edward Barratt 9 10 11 12 13 Introduction 14 In the early months of his Prime Ministership in 2007, Gordon Brown spoke of a 15 new era of government, of restoring trust in government that would lead to 16 democratic renewal, the nurturing of citizenship and effective government 17 (Brown, 2010). Against a background of declining levels of political participa- 18 19 tion and the need to respond to an array of challenges now confronting the 20 nation, from the threat of terrorism to the global economy, the rights and 21 responsibilities of British citizens were now in need of redefinition. Amongst the 22 issues at stake for Brown were the powers of an overpowerful executive, includ- 23 ing those executive powers that compromised the independence, neutrality and 24 impartiality of the Civil Service. Brown spoke of reviving the aims of the Civil 25 Service reformers of the mid-nineteenth century, seemingly intimating new pri- 26 orities beyond the dominant themes of the Blair era: “business like,” “joined up,” 27 “decentralised,” “consumer responsive” and “network and partnership” based 28 administration. There was a need for an Act of Parliament, Brown argued, that 29 would formalize the legal status of the Civil Service and the Civil Service Com- 30 mission and promote the proper conduct of government and the good conscience 31 of public officials. A particular way of governing civil servants was to serve 32 wider governmental objectives, helping to renew politics and society. -
Money in the Great Recession BUCKINGHAM STUDIES in MONEY, BANKING and CENTRAL BA.NKING
Money in the Great Recession BUCKINGHAM STUDIES IN MONEY, BANKING AND CENTRAL BA.NKING Seri Editor: Tim Congdon CBE, Chairman, Ins1itute of [nternalional Jlonewry R.:search and Professo1~ University of Buckingham, Uniled Kingdom The Institute of International Monetary Research promotes research into how Money in the Great dc:\'elopments in banking and finance affect the wider economy. Particular attention is paid to the effect of changes in the quantity of money, on inflation and detlation, and on boom and bust. The Institute's wider aims are to enhance economic kno\\'ledge and understanding, and to seek price stability, steady Recession economic growth and high employment. The Institute is located at the University of Buckingham and helps with the university's educational role. Buckingham Studies in Money, Banking and Central Banking presents some Did a Crash in Money Growth Cause the of the Instilllte·s most important work. Contributions from scholars at other Global Slun1p? universities and research bodies. and practi tioners in finance and banking. are also welcome. for more on the Institute. see the \\·ebsit.: at www.m\·-pr.org, Edited by Tim Congdon CBE Chairman, Institute of Internatio11al 1V oneta1y R esearch and Profess01; University of Buckingham, United Kingdom BUCKINGHAM STUDIES IN MONEY, BANKING AND CENTRAL BANKING IN ASSOCIATION WITH THE INSTITUTE OF ECONOMIC AFFAIRS ~Edward Elgar ~ PUBL I SH I NG Cheltenham, UK• Northampton, MA, USA ';;' Tim Congdon 2017 Contents :-\II rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored 1n a retrieval S~ ' Stem or transmitted in anv form orb\' an\' means electronic mechanical o: photoco_pying, recording. -
UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UCLA UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Party Leadership Selection in Parliamentary Democracies Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8fs1h45n Author So, Florence Publication Date 2012 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California University of California Los Angeles Party Leadership Selection in Parliamentary Democracies Adissertationsubmittedinpartialsatisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Political Science by Florence Grace Hoi Yin So 2012 c Copyright by Florence Grace Hoi Yin So 2012 Abstract of the Dissertation Party Leadership Selection in Parliamentary Democracies by Florence Grace Hoi Yin So Doctor of Philosophy in Political Science University of California, Los Angeles, 2012 Professor Kathleen Bawn, Chair My doctoral dissertation begins with this puzzle: why do large, moderate parties sometimes select leaders who seem to help improve their parties’ electoral performances, but other times choose unpopular leaders with more extreme policy positions, in expense of votes? I argue that leadership selection is dependent on both the electoral institution that a party finds itself in and the intra-party dynamics that constrain the party. Due to a high degree of seat- vote elasticity that is characteristic of majoritarian systems, replacing unpopular leaders is a feasible strategy for opposition parties in these systems to increase their seat shares. In contrast, in proportional systems, due to low seat-vote elasticity, on average opposition parties that replace their leaders su↵er from vote loss. My model of party leadership selection shows that since party members can provide valuable election campaign e↵ort, they can coerce those who select the party leader (the selectorate) into choosing their preferred leader. -
The Political in Political Economy: Historicising the Great Crisis of Spanish Residential Capitalism
A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of Warwick Permanent WRAP URL: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/129362 Copyright and reuse: This thesis is made available online and is protected by original copyright. Please scroll down to view the document itself. Please refer to the repository record for this item for information to help you to cite it. Our policy information is available from the repository home page. For more information, please contact the WRAP Team at: [email protected] warwick.ac.uk/lib-publications The Political in Political Economy: Historicising the Great Crisis of Spanish Residential Capitalism By Javier Moreno Zacarés A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Politics and International Studies University of Warwick Department of Politics and International Studies September 2018 Table of Contents List of Illustrations ........................................................................................................ v Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................... vi Abstract ....................................................................................................................... vii Abbreviations ............................................................................................................. viii INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................... 1 0.1. THE CASE: WHY IT MATTERS ............................................................................... -
The Financial Crisis, 3Rd Ed
Financial crisis 3rd edition October-December 2016, issue 41 CENTRE FOR CULTURE RESEARCH AND DOCUMENTATION BANK OF GREECE EUROSYSTEM Library of the Bank of Greece Table of Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 1 I. Print collection of the Library ................................................................................................ 2 I.1 Monographs .................................................................................................................................. 2 IΙ.Electronic collection of the Library ....................................................................................... 55 II.1 Full text articles .......................................................................................................................... 55 IΙ.2 Electronic books ......................................................................................................................... 61 ΙΙΙ. Resources from the World Wide Web ................................................................................ 64 ΙV. List of topics published in previous issues of the Bibliography ............................................ 70 All issues are available at the internet: http://www.bankofgreece.gr/Pages/el/Bank/Library/news.aspx Bank of Greece / Centre for Culture, Research and Documentation / Library Section / 21 El. Venizelos Ave., 102 50 Athens / tel. 210 3202446, 3203129/ email [email protected] Bibliography: -
William John Vittery Final Phd Thesis.Pdf
Crisis and Stability: The Global Financial Crisis, British Broadsheet Press and the Politics of Ideational Reversion William John Vittery Doctor of Philosophy University of York Politics December 2015 Abstract By analysing UK media narrations surrounding the global financial crisis, this thesis presents a critical engagement with existing constructivist institutionalist literature. Through the application of a ‘dynamic tracing’ methodology to British broadsheet newspaper discourse from 2007-10, the thesis reveals three significant, and interconnected, dynamics. Firstly, it highlights the existence of ‘ideational reversion’, whereby after a short period of flux through late-2008 and early-2009, prominent discourses by and large returned to the pre-crisis status quo ante. By analysing the pre- crisis, crisis, and post-crisis discourse holistically, a notably higher degree of overall ideational stability is found than the existing literature suggests would be the case. Secondly, it is demonstrated that ideational disjuncture within media commentary was effectively ‘siloed’ in the financial sector, meaning that the perception of crisis did not challenge broader conceptualisations of the neo-liberal economy. Thirdly, the impact of such reversion and siloing was to provide a greater social source of legitimacy, or strategic advantage, to orthodox austerity narratives than to their Keynesian alternative. On the back of these observations, conceptual extensions are put forward that involve developing a greater focus on the ‘stickiness’ of pre-existing -
New Labour's Public Politics of Poverty. Phd Thesis, University of Nottingham
Legge, Kate Eleanor (2012) Tackling poverty at home and abroad: New Labour's public politics of poverty. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Access from the University of Nottingham repository: http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/14042/1/580181.pdf Copyright and reuse: The Nottingham ePrints service makes this work by researchers of the University of Nottingham available open access under the following conditions. · Copyright and all moral rights to the version of the paper presented here belong to the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. · To the extent reasonable and practicable the material made available in Nottingham ePrints has been checked for eligibility before being made available. · Copies of full items can be used for personal research or study, educational, or not- for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. · Quotations or similar reproductions must be sufficiently acknowledged. Please see our full end user licence at: http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/end_user_agreement.pdf A note on versions: The version presented here may differ from the published version or from the version of record. If you wish to cite this item you are advised to consult the publisher’s version. Please see the repository url above for details on accessing the published version and note that access may require a subscription. For more information, please contact [email protected] TACKLING POVERTY AT HOME AND ABROAD: NEW LABOUR'S PUBLIC POLITICS OF POVERTY KATE ELEANOR LEGGE, BA, MSc. -
Catch-Up and Constraints in the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries
OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 29/5/2019, SPi 2 Catch-up and Constraints in the Twentieth and Twenty-first Centuries Robert H. Wade 2.1 Introduction The old-style development economists—including Gerschenkron, Prebisch, Lewis, Myrdal, Chenery, Hirschman, Adelman, Seers, and many more—would surely be disappointed by the record of global economic development in the past half century, at least when looking at the slowness of catch-up as distinct from the dramatic falls in global poverty even while population increased at the fastest rate in human history. Gerschenkron’s ‘late development effect’,or‘the advan- tages of backwardness’, seems noticeable more by its absence than its presence, despite new technology being widely available to people around the world and despite no shortage of people with entrepreneurial talent. But perhaps they would not be surprised. At the core of their understanding of the process of catch-up development were the following propositions: (1) Development is a disruptive process of non-marginal changes over time, opposed by many in the society, generating inevitable conflict, and placing a premium on fragile conflict-resolution institutions—a premium which calls for not exposing the economy to unmediated international competi- tive pressures. (2) The price system in a developing country cannot play the role accorded it in developed countries as the major allocator of resources, because markets are too undeveloped and because relying on markets would tend to sustain the existing production specialization based on static comparative advantage with decreasing returns to scale—a point which also implies the desirability of less than full-scale integration into the international economy. -
Reflections of a Young Journalist Working Within the Parliament Of
Syracuse University SURFACE Syracuse University Honors Program Capstone Syracuse University Honors Program Capstone Projects Projects Spring 5-1-2010 Reflections of a oungY Journalist Working Within The Parliament of the United Kingdom Joe Frandino Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/honors_capstone Part of the Comparative Politics Commons, and the Other Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Frandino, Joe, "Reflections of a oungY Journalist Working Within The Parliament of the United Kingdom" (2010). Syracuse University Honors Program Capstone Projects. 405. https://surface.syr.edu/honors_capstone/405 This Honors Capstone Project is brought to you for free and open access by the Syracuse University Honors Program Capstone Projects at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in Syracuse University Honors Program Capstone Projects by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Abstract The purpose of my Capstone project is to present a personalized insight into the British political and journalistic systems, and how they contrast with their respective American counterparts. As an intern in the British Houses of Parliament, and with the news department of the Liberal Democratic Party of the United Kingdom, I will present significant experiences and understandings, as well as the changes I underwent during my semester in London, England during the spring of 2009. Table of Contents Capstone Summary Here I present a brief explanation of the project’s construction, content, and purpose. I discuss why I think the project is a personally meaningful piece of work, and how others can share from the work and insight present within my project. -
Incentives and Obstacles to Co-Operation Between Labour and the Liberal Democrats
Co-operation or competition: incentives and obstacles to co-operation between Labour and the Liberal Democrats Craig Johnson To be submitted for the qualification of Doctor of Philosophy School of Geography, Politics and Sociology, Newcastle University February 2018 Abstract While a party system reflects both competitive and co-operative interactions, academic research has largely focused on the competitive interactions of parties. In British politics, while the notion of a solely two-party system is increasingly contested, there has not been sufficient consideration given to party co-operation. However, the party system has changed to the extent that it no longer accurately reflects two-partism, but something more resembling moderate pluralism. This suggests implications for how parties interact. In particular, it suggests that parties might need to contemplate co-operation alongside competition. Alongside this contemporary debate, there has long been a compelling case for studying the manner of interaction between Labour and the Liberal Democrats, who have a lengthy and complicated history of competition and co-operation. This thesis explores these issues, and questions the contemporary nature of competition and potential for co-operation between the Labour and Liberal Democrat parties. It proposes a theoretical framework of party co- operation to help understand why Labour-Liberal Democrat co-operation may or may not take place. In doing so, it suggests a series of incentives and obstacles that need to be considered by party leaderships based on electoral, ideological and organisational considerations. The thesis then operationalises the framework by examining in detail the contemporary case of the British Labour Party and British Liberal Democrats. -
International Monetary Review October 2017, Vol
May 2014 Volume 1, Number 1 International Monetary Review October 2017, Vol. 4, No. 4 Liu Jun Sino-US Trade and Investment Relationship Needs Fairness and Reciprocity Ding Jianping Time for Economies to Build Bulwarks Herbert Poenisch Creeping Gold Standard Xia Le Renminbi's Global Push is Forging Ahead Steve H. Hanke Bank Regulations: An Existential Threat? David Marsh The First Brexit Andrew Sheng and Xiao Geng Barbarians at the Monetary Gate Elliot Hentov Measures for Global Renminbi Growth Zhejiang University Academy of Internet Finance East or West, Home is Best?—Are banks becoming more global or local? 1 International Monetary AdvisoryIMI Board: Review (in alphabetical order of surname) Edmond Alphandery Yaseen Anwar Chen Yulu Chen Yunxian Lord Neil Davidson Steve H. Hanke Li Ruogu Li Yang Ma Delun Robert A. Mundell Joseph C.K. Yam Pan Gongsheng Su Ning Wang Zhaoxing Nout Wellink Wu Qing Xia Bin Xuan Changneng Introduction to the International Monetary Institute ( IMI ) Editorial Board: (in alphabetical order of surname) Ben Shenglin Cao Tong Established on December 20, 2009, IMI is a non- Michael Chang Chen Weidong Ding Jianping Ding Zhijie profit academic institution affiliated to China Robert Elsen E Zhihuan Financial Policy Research Center and the School of Tomoyuki Fukumoto Fariborz Ghadar Thorsten Giehler Yuksel Gormez Finance of Renmin University. Guo Qingwang Ji Zhihong Jaya Josie Rainer Klump Kees Koedijk Wolfgang Koenig Following the "general theory of macro-finance", Iikka Korhonen Il Houng Lee IMI aims to become a world-class think tank, Liu Jun Lu Lei David Marsh Juan Carlos Martinez Oliva focusing on the studies of international finance, in Jukka Pihlman Herbert Poenisch particular the international monetary system and Alain Raes Alfred Schipke Anoop Singh Sun Lujun RMB internationalization.