Hannibal & Hamilcar Rulebook
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PDF. Ksar Seghir 2500Ans D'échanges Inter-Civilisationnels En
Ksar Seghir 2500 ans d’échanges intercivilisationnels en Méditerranée • Première Edition : Institut des Etudes Hispanos-Lusophones. 2012 • Coordination éditoriale : Fatiha BENLABBAH et Abdelatif EL BOUDJAY • I.S.B.N : 978-9954-22-922-4 • Dépôt Légal: 2012 MO 1598 Tous droits réservés Sommaire SOMMAIRE • Préfaces 5 • Présentation 9 • Abdelaziz EL KHAYARI , Aomar AKERRAZ 11 Nouvelles données archéologiques sur l’occupation de la basse vallée de Ksar de la période tardo-antique au haut Moyen-âge • Tarik MOUJOUD 35 Ksar-Seghir d’après les sources médiévales d’histoire et de géographie • Patrice CRESSIER 61 Al-Qasr al-Saghîr, ville ronde • Jorge CORREIA 91 Ksar Seghir : Apports sur l’état de l’art et révisoin critique • Abdelatif ELBOUDJAY 107 La mise en valeur du site archéologique de Ksar Seghir Bilan et perspectives 155 عبد الهادي التازي • مدينة الق�رص ال�صغري من خﻻل التاريخ الدويل للمغرب Préfaces PREFACES e patrimoine archéologique marocain, outre qu’il contribue à mieux Lconnaître l’histoire de notre pays, il est aussi une source inépuisable et porteuse de richesse et un outil de développement par excellence. A travers le territoire du Maroc s’éparpillent une multitude de sites archéologiques allant du mineur au majeur. Citons entre autres les célèbres grottes préhistoriques de Casablanca, le singulier cromlech de Mzora, les villes antiques de Volubilis, de Lixus, de Banasa, de Tamuda et de Zilil, les sites archéologies médiévaux de Basra, Sijilmassa, Ghassasa, Mazemma, Aghmat, Tamdoult et Ksar Seghir objet de cet important colloque. Le site archéologique de Ksar Seghir est fameux par son évolution historique, par sa situation géographique et par son urbanisme particulier. -
NEGOTIATIONS at ROME Hannibal, One of History's Great Failures, Had Been Driven from Italy, Defeated in Mrica, and His Flight Fr
CHAPTER SIX NEGOTIATIONS AT ROME Hannibal, one of history's great failures, had been driven from Italy, defeated in Mrica, and his flight from his home city in 195 marked him also as a failed politician in Carthage after the peace. He had arrived in the city from Italy as a stranger, and his assumption of authority had not been a wholly popular move with those who believed such a position should be their own. There had always been a faction in the city which had been anti-Barkid, and which had thus at various times been anti-imperialist, anti-war, or pro-Roman. By 195, Hannibal had made himself sufficiently disliked to fear for his life, and he fled Mrica in a prepared ship, as he had fled Italy. 1 For a man such as Hannibal there was now only one place to go. The whole of the western Mediterranean, all of Greece, and Egypt were subject to, or friendly towards, Rome, and so were closed to him. Only the Seleukid empire could provide him with a refuge, and this was all the more suitable since Carthage's home city was Tyre, one of Antiochos III's recent conquests. He was the most famous Phoenician of his time; Tyre was a natural refuge for him, where he would be welcomed. Extradition thence, no matter what Antiochos' power or Rome's insistence, would be effectively impossible. It is important to note that Hannibal was not harried out of Carthage by Rome: he fled the city because he was in danger from his fellow-citizens. -
75 AD FABIUS 270-203 BC Plutarch Translated
75 AD FABIUS 270-203 B.C. Plutarch translated by John Dryden Plutarch (46-120) - Greek biographer, historian, and philosopher, sometimes known as the encyclopaedist of antiquity. He is most renowned for his series of character studies, arranged mostly in pairs, known as “Plutarch’s Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romans” or “Parallel Lives.” Fabius (75 AD) - A study of the life of Fabius, a Roman consul. FABIUS HAVING related the memorable actions of Pericles, our history now proceeds to the life of Fabius. A son of Hercules and a nymph, of some woman of that country, who brought him forth on the banks of Tiber, was, it is said, the first Fabius, the founder of the numerous and distinguished family of the name. Others will have it that they were first called Fodii, because the first of the race delighted in digging pitfalls for wild beasts, fodere being still the Latin for to dig, and fossa for a ditch, and that in process of time, by the change of the two letters, they grew to be called Fabii. But be these things true or false, certain it is that this family for a long time yielded a great number of eminent persons. Our Fabius, who was fourth in descent from that Fabius Rullus who first brought the honourable surname of Maximus into his family, was also, by way of personal nickname, called Verrucosus, from a wart on his upper lip; and in his childhood they in like manner named him Ovicula, or The Lamb, on account of his extreme mildness of temper. -
Enrichment: Hannibal
THE ROMAN REPUBLIC SECTION 4 Name ________________________________________________ Class ________________________ Date ______________ Enrichment: Hannibal Directions Read the selection below. Answer the questions that follow and complete the activity. Carthaginian general Hannibal is considered one of history’s greatest military leaders. His military judgment can perhaps be traced to his earliest days. The son of a general, nine-year-old Hannibal went with his father to war in Spain. His father taught him about the military and also taught him to hate Rome, which had earlier defeated Carthage in war. Over the next 15 years Hannibal also learned how to fight. When he became general in Spain in 221 B.C., he was an experienced military leader. After crossing the Alps with his war elephants in 218 B.C., Hannibal used clever tactics to outsmart the Romans. In three great battles he defeated one Roman army after another. The last of these was the Battle of Cannae, in 216. There, he cornered the Roman army. Carthaginian armies lost just 6,000 to 7,000 men and killed more than 50,000 Roman soldiers. After Cannae, success shifted to the Romans, in part because they beat Hannibal at his own tactical game. For example, they learned to fight Hannibal’s war elephants. Rather than flee in panic when the Carthaginian elephants charged, the Roman maniples stood aside and let the elephants pass. The Romans used the advantage they had of fighting in their own territory to wear down Hannibal. Instead of starting battles, the Romans delayed while the Carthaginians ran out of supplies. -
Regard Sur Les Sites Antiques De L'algérie, Essai De Synthèse
Regard sur les sites antiques de l’Algérie, essai de synthèse * Bakhta MOUKRAENTA ABED ~~~~~~~~~~ Ce regard sur les sites antiques, nous proposons de le présenter en deux temps, pour ce qui concerne le premier temps, exposer un regard de synthèse sur le développement du phénomène urbain en Algérie, en soulignant ce qui caractérise l’urbanisme à des époques clés : allant de l’époque préromaine, à al- futuhats al-islamiya . Dans un deuxième temps, nous allons énoncer certains exemples de sites illustrés. La connaissance du fait urbain à l’époque antique en Algérie, fer de lance de notre présente recherche, à travers les sources 1 écrites (antiques et médiévales) et archéologiques, nous laisse souvent devant des impasses, et des interrogations sans réponses, car elles ne résolvent pas toutes les questions que se posent les chercheurs. A l’évidence, dans leurs récits, les sources décrivent les villes de l’Algérie. Pour l’ensemble des localités, antiques dans les sources écrites et archéologiques, nous constatons que celles-ci obéissent à la même règle : une ville se transforme, grandit, décroît, meurt, son aspect se modifie au fil du temps. Le village devient bourgade, puis cité. Les cadences d’expansion tendraient à laisser penser qu’elles n’existaient pas partout, et n’étaient, du reste, pas toujours les mêmes. Des villes connaissent une transformation violente, d’autres de lentes modifications. Nous voyons bien que les quartiers eux-mêmes se transforment intérieurement à leur propre rythme, et le paysage de chacun reflète souvent des caractéristiques très particulières. En Algérie, la différence entre les villes est considérable du point de vue topographique ; cette différence est due tout à la fois en un temps où la préoccupation reposait sur la tradition d’une conception des bâtisseurs se fondant sur des facteurs historique, géographique et économique qui ont précédé *Chercheur associé au Centre Camille Jullian, UMR 6573 (Université de Provence - CNRS). -
Alfabético De Participantes Ceuta Y Melilla
CONCURSO DE TRASLADOS DE DOCENTES CUERPOS DE INSPECCIÓN EDUCATIVA RESOLUCIÓN DEFINITIVA 2020-2021 ALFABÉTICO DE PARTICIPANTES CEUTA Y MELILLA Concurso Estatal ALFAB CONCURSO DE TRASLADOS DE PERSONAL DOCENTE DE CUERPOS DE INSPECCIÓN EDUCATIVA RESOLUCIÓN DEFINITIVA 2020-2021 ALFABÉTICO DE PARTICIPANTES GARCIA MINO, JORNATAN SALVADOR DNI: *****5535 CUE: 510 ORIGEN: 110 CÁDIZ HA OBTENIDO PLAZA MOD. : A DESTINO DEFINITIVO PTOS:TOT) 245,0330 1) 232,3330 3) 10,0000 4) 2,7000 DESTINO ANTERIOR: 11006504 Delegación territorial de Educación VER.: 0 BIL.: 0 ITI.: 0 Cádiz CÁDIZ DESTINO ACTUAL: 51000389 DIRECCIÓN PROVINCIAL DE CEUTA VER.: 0 BIL.: 0 ITI.: 0 CEUTA CEUTA TOTAL PARTICIPANTES: 1 Página 2 CONCURSO DE TRASLADOS DE DOCENTES ENSEÑANZA SECUNDARIA, FORMACIÓN PROFESIONAL, ENSEÑANZAS ARTÍSTICAS E IDIOMAS RESOLUCIÓN DEFINITIVA 2020-2021 ALFABÉTICO DE PARTICIPANTES CEUTA Y MELILLA Concurso Estatal ALFAB CONCURSO DE TRASLADOS DE PERSONAL DOCENTE DE ENSEÑANZA SECUNDARIA, FORMACIÓN PROFESIONAL, ENSEÑANZAS ARTÍSTICAS E IDIOMAS RESOLUCIÓN DEFINITIVA 2020-2021 ALFABÉTICO DE PARTICIPANTES AMOROS RODRIGUEZ, MARIA PALMA DNI: *****4259 CUE: 590 ORIGEN: 180 GRANADA HA OBTENIDO PLAZA ESPEC. MOD. : A DESTINO DEFINITIVO 590108 PTOS:TOT) 127,5829 1) 111,3332 3) 3,0000 4) 4,7497 5) 6,0000 6) 2,5000 DESTINO ANTERIOR: 18700037 I.E.S. Pedro Soto de Rojas ESP.: 590108 VER.: 0 BIL.: 0 ITI.: 0 Granada GRANADA DESTINO ACTUAL: 51000286 I.E.S. ABYLA ESP.: 590108 VER.: 0 BIL.: 0 ITI.: 0 CEUTA CEUTA ARJONA GIRONA, NATIVIDAD DNI: ****8433W CUE: 590 ORIGEN: 520 MELILLA HA OBTENIDO PLAZA ESPEC. MOD. : A DESTINO DEFINITIVO 590004 PTOS:TOT) 132,3332 1) 121,3332 4) 5,0000 5) 6,0000 590058 DESTINO ANTERIOR: 52000661 I.E.S. -
The Tyrannies in the Greek Cities of Sicily: 505-466 Bc
THE TYRANNIES IN THE GREEK CITIES OF SICILY: 505-466 BC MICHAEL JOHN GRIFFIN Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Leeds School of Classics September 2005 The candidate confirms that the work submitted is his own and that appropriate credit has been given where reference has been made to the work of others. This copy has been supplied on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Firstly, I would like to thank the Thomas and Elizabeth Williams Scholarship Fund (Loughor Schools District) for their financial assistance over the course of my studies. Their support has been crucial to my being able to complete this degree course. As for academic support, grateful thanks must go above all to my supervisor at the School of Classics, Dr. Roger Brock, whose vast knowledge has made a massive contribution not only to this thesis, but also towards my own development as an academic. I would also like to thank all other staff, both academic and clerical, during my time in the School of Classics for their help and support. Other individuals I would like to thank are Dr. Liam Dalton, Mr. Adrian Furse and Dr. Eleanor OKell, for all their input and assistance with my thesis throughout my four years in Leeds. Thanks also go to all the other various friends and acquaintances, both in Leeds and elsewhere, in particular the many postgraduate students who have given their support on a personal level as well as academically. -
Kinematics and Extent of the Piemont-Liguria Basin
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-2020-161 Preprint. Discussion started: 8 October 2020 c Author(s) 2020. CC BY 4.0 License. Kinematics and extent of the Piemont-Liguria Basin – implications for subduction processes in the Alps Eline Le Breton1, Sascha Brune2,3, Kamil Ustaszewski4, Sabin Zahirovic5, Maria Seton5, R. Dietmar Müller5 5 1Department of Earth Sciences, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany 2Geodynamic Modelling Section, German Research Centre for Geosciences, GFZ Potsdam, Germany 3Institute of Geosciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany 4Institute for Geological Sciences, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Germany 10 5EarthByte Group, School of Geosciences, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia Correspondence to: Eline Le Breton ([email protected]) Abstract. Assessing the size of a former ocean, of which only remnants are found in mountain belts, is challenging but crucial to understand subduction and exhumation processes. Here we present new constraints on the opening and width of the Piemont- Liguria (PL) Ocean, known as the Alpine Tethys together with the Valais Basin. We use a regional tectonic reconstruction of 15 the Western Mediterranean-Alpine area, implemented into a global plate motion model with lithospheric deformation, and 2D thermo-mechanical modelling of the rifting phase to test our kinematic reconstructions for geodynamic consistency. Our model fits well with independent datasets (i.e. ages of syn-rift sediments, rift-related fault activity and mafic rocks) and shows that the PL Basin opened in four stages: (1) Rifting of the proximal continental margin in Early Jurassic (200-180 Ma), (2) Hyper- extension of the distal margin in Early-Middle Jurassic (180-165 Ma), (3) Ocean-Continent Transition (OCT) formation with 20 mantle exhumation and MORB-type magmatism in Middle-Late Jurassic (165-154 Ma), (4) Break-up and “mature” oceanic spreading mostly in Late Jurassic (154-145 Ma). -
Federal Register/Vol. 84, No. 159/Friday, August 16, 2019/Rules
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 159 / Friday, August 16, 2019 / Rules and Regulations 41909 PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS A, imposed pursuant to an agreement cultural patrimony of Algeria is in B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR between the United States and Algeria jeopardy from the pillage of TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND that has been entered into under the archaeological material representing REPORTING POINTS authority of the Convention on Cultural Algeria’s cultural heritage dating from Property Implementation Act. The final approximately 2.4 million years up to ■ 1. The authority citation for part 71 rule amends CBP regulations by adding 250 years ago, including material continues to read as follows: Algeria to the list of countries which starting in the Paleolithic period and Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g); 40103, have a bilateral agreement with the going into the Ottoman period (19 40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR, United States to impose cultural U.S.C. 2602(a)(1)(A)); (2) that the 1959–1963 Comp., p. 389. property import restrictions. The final Algerian government has taken rule also contains the Designated List measures consistent with the § 71.1 [Amended] that describes the types of Convention to protect its cultural ■ 2. The incorporation by reference in archaeological material to which the patrimony (19 U.S.C. 2602(a)(1)(B)); (3) 14 CFR 71.1 of FAA Order 7400.11C, restrictions apply. that import restrictions imposed by the Airspace Designations and Reporting DATES: Effective Date: August 14, 2019. United States would be of substantial benefit in deterring a serious situation of Points, dated August 13, 2018, and FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For pillage and remedies less drastic are not effective September 15, 2018, is legal aspects, Lisa L. -
Politics and Policy: Rome and Liguria, 200-172 B.C
Politics and policy: Rome and Liguria, 200-172 B.C. Eric Brousseau, Department of History McGill University, Montreal June, 2010 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Arts. ©Eric Brousseau 2010 i Abstract Stephen Dyson’s The Creation of the Roman Frontier employs various anthropological models to explain the development of Rome’s republican frontiers. His treatment of the Ligurian frontier in the second century BC posits a Ligurian ‘policy’ crafted largely by the Senate and Roman ‘frontier tacticians’ (i.e. consuls). Dyson consciously avoids incorporating the pressures of domestic politics and the dynamics of aristocratic competition. But his insistence that these factors obscure policy continuities is incorrect. Politics determined policy. This thesis deals with the Ligurian frontier from 200 to 172 BC, years in which Roman involvement in the region was most intense. It shows that individual magistrates controlled policy to a much greater extent than Dyson and other scholars have allowed. The interplay between the competing forces of aristocratic competition and Senatorial consensus best explains the continuities and shifts in regional policy. Abstrait The Creation of the Roman Frontier, l’œuvre de Stephen Dyson, utilise plusieurs modèles anthropologiques pour illuminer le développement de la frontière républicaine. Son traitement de la frontière Ligurienne durant la deuxième siècle avant J.-C. postule une ‘politique’ envers les Liguriennes déterminer par le Sénat et les ‘tacticiens de la frontière romain’ (les consuls). Dyson fais exprès de ne pas tenir compte des forces de la politique domestique et la compétition aristocratique. Mais son insistance que ces forces cachent les continuités de la politique Ligurienne est incorrecte. -
Analizadas Las Necesidades De Escolarización Para El Curso
+ SUBSECRETARIA MINISTERIO DE EDUCACIÓN, Y CIENCIA Analizadas las necesidades de escolarización para el curso académico 2007/2008 y realizadas las previsiones correspondientes, se hace necesario modificar las plantillas de los dos primeros cursos de la Educación Secundaria Obligatoria en determinados Institutos de Educación Secundaria de las ciudades de Ceuta y Melilla para adecuarlos a las citadas necesidades. Por todo ello, este Ministerio ha dispuesto: Publicar la plantilla orgánica de los dos primeros cursos de la Educación Secundaria Obligatoria existente para Maestros en los Institutos de Educación Secundaria de las ciudades de Ceuta y Melilla que figuran en el Anexo a la presente Orden, con indicación de las modificaciones introducidas para el curso académico 2007/2008. Madrid, 5 de febrero de 2007 LA MINISTRA, P.D. Orden ECI/87/2005, de 14 de enero (B.O.E. del 28) EL SUBSECRETARIO, Fdo: Fernando Gurrea Casamayor ILMO. SR. SUBSECRETARIO. C/ ALCALÁ, 36, 2ª 28014 MADRID TEL: 917018374 FAX: 917018646 ANEXO INSTITUTOS DE EDUCACIÓN SECUNDARIA CON PLANTILLA PARA MAESTROS SIGNIFICADO DE LAS SIGLAS UTILIZADAS Plantilla de Maestros: Otros conceptos: 25= Lengua Extranjera: Inglés 23= Matemáticas 27= Educación Física SING/ITIN =Puesto de trabajo de carácter singular-itinerante 26= Lengua Extranjera: Francés 22= Ciencias de la Naturaleza 28= Música C = La especialidad en la que aparece esta indicación está 24= Lengua Castellana y Literatura 21= Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia 60= Pedagogía Terapéutica atendida por un maestro itinerante proveniente de otro centro 61= Audición y Lenguaje PROVINCIA: CEUTA IDENTIFICACIÓN DEL CENTRO PLANTILLA DE MAESTROS ÁMBITO DEL PROFESORADO SING/ITIN CÓDIGO NOMBRE/DOMIC./LOC. 25 26 24 23 22 21 27 28 60 61 TOT DESTINO ORIGEN 51000286 I.E.S. -
Jordanes and the Invention of Roman-Gothic History Dissertation
Empire of Hope and Tragedy: Jordanes and the Invention of Roman-Gothic History Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Brian Swain Graduate Program in History The Ohio State University 2014 Dissertation Committee: Timothy Gregory, Co-advisor Anthony Kaldellis Kristina Sessa, Co-advisor Copyright by Brian Swain 2014 Abstract This dissertation explores the intersection of political and ethnic conflict during the emperor Justinian’s wars of reconquest through the figure and texts of Jordanes, the earliest barbarian voice to survive antiquity. Jordanes was ethnically Gothic - and yet he also claimed a Roman identity. Writing from Constantinople in 551, he penned two Latin histories on the Gothic and Roman pasts respectively. Crucially, Jordanes wrote while Goths and Romans clashed in the imperial war to reclaim the Italian homeland that had been under Gothic rule since 493. That a Roman Goth wrote about Goths while Rome was at war with Goths is significant and has no analogue in the ancient record. I argue that it was precisely this conflict which prompted Jordanes’ historical inquiry. Jordanes, though, has long been considered a mere copyist, and seldom treated as an historian with ideas of his own. And the few scholars who have treated Jordanes as an original author have dampened the significance of his Gothicness by arguing that barbarian ethnicities were evanescent and subsumed by the gravity of a Roman political identity. They hold that Jordanes was simply a Roman who can tell us only about Roman things, and supported the Roman emperor in his war against the Goths.