ULI Report Concept Plan

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

ULI Report Concept Plan Port St. Lucie Florida October 28–November 2, 2018 Advisory Services Report Panel A ULI Port St. Lucie Florida Increasing Municipal Financial Flexibility in Southern Grove October 28–November 2, 2018 Advisory Services Panel Report A ULI A ULI About the Urban Land Institute THE URBAN LAND INSTITUTE is a global, member- a variety of factors affecting the built environment, includ- driven organization comprising more than 42,000 real ing urbanization, demographic and population changes, estate and urban development professionals dedicated to new economic drivers, technology advancements, and advancing the Institute’s mission of providing leadership in environmental concerns. the responsible use of land and in creating and sustaining Peer-to-peer learning is achieved through the knowledge thriving communities worldwide. shared by members at thousands of convenings each ULI’s interdisciplinary membership represents all aspects year that reinforce ULI’s position as a global authority of the industry, including developers, property owners, on land use and real estate. In 2018 alone, more than investors, architects, urban planners, public officials, real 2,200 events were held in about 330 cities around the estate brokers, appraisers, attorneys, engineers, finan- world. Drawing on the work of its members, the Institute ciers, and academics. Established in 1936, the Institute recognizes and shares best practices in urban design has a presence in the Americas, Europe, and Asia Pacific and development for the benefit of communities around regions, with members in 80 countries. the globe. The extraordinary impact that ULI makes on land use deci- More information is available at uli.org. Follow ULI on sion making is based on its members’ sharing expertise on Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, and Instagram. Cover photos, left to right: Ashley Robertson/ULI, Paul Angelone/ULI, and Ashley Robertson/ULI. © 2019 by the Urban Land Institute 2001 L Street, NW Suite 200 Washington, DC 20036-4948 All rights reserved. Reproduction or use of the whole or any part of the contents of this publication without written permission of the copyright holder is prohibited. 2 A ULI Advisory Services Panel Report About ULI Advisory Services THE GOAL OF THE ULI ADVISORY SERVICES pro- accurate assessments of a sponsor’s issues and to provide gram is to bring the finest expertise in the real estate field recommendations in a compressed amount of time. to bear on complex land use planning and development A major strength of the program is ULI’s unique ability projects, programs, and policies. to draw on the knowledge and expertise of its members, Since 1947, this program has assembled well over 700 including land developers and owners, public officials, ULI-member teams to help sponsors find creative, practi- academics, representatives of financial institutions, and cal solutions for issues such as downtown redevelopment, others. In fulfillment of the mission of the Urban Land land management strategies, evaluation of development Institute, this Advisory Services panel report is intended to potential, growth management, community revitalization, provide objective advice that will promote the responsible brownfield redevelopment, military base reuse, provision of use of land to enhance the environment. low-cost and affordable housing, and asset management ULI Program Staff strategies, among other matters. A wide variety of public, Paul Bernard private, and nonprofit organizations have contracted for Executive Vice President, Advisory Services ULI’s advisory services. Thomas W. Eitler Each panel team is composed of highly qualified profession- Senior Vice President, Advisory Services als who volunteer their time to ULI. They are chosen for their Paul Angelone knowledge of the panel topic and are screened to ensure their Director, Advisory Services objectivity. ULI’s interdisciplinary panel teams provide a holis- Lauren Callaghan tic look at development problems. A respected ULI member Director, Advisory Services who has previous panel experience chairs each panel. Jacqueline Canales The agenda for a five-day panel assignment is intensive. Director, Advisory Services It includes an in-depth briefing day composed of a tour Ashley Robertson of the site and meetings with sponsor representatives, Senior Associate, UrbanPlan and Advisory Services a day of hour-long interviews of typically 50 to 100 key Cali Slepin community representatives, and two days of formulating Senior Associate, Advisory Services recommendations. Long nights of discussion precede the James A. Mulligan panel’s conclusions. On the final day on site, the panel Senior Editor makes an oral presentation of its findings and conclusions to the sponsor. A written report is prepared and published. Laura Glassman, Publications Professionals LLC Manuscript Editor Because the sponsoring entities are responsible for signifi- Brandon Weil cant preparation before the panel’s visit, including sending Art Director extensive briefing materials to each member and arranging Deanna Pineda, Muse Advertising Design for the panel to meet with key local community members Graphic Designer and stakeholders in the project under consideration, partici- Craig Chapman pants in ULI’s five-day panel assignments are able to make Senior Director, Publishing Operations Port St. Lucie, Florida, October 28–November 2, 2018 3 Acknowledgments ON BEHALF OF THE URBAN LAND INSTITUTE, the A special thank you goes to Wesley McCurry and Teresa panel would like to thank the sponsor, the city of Port St. Lamar-Sarno for their support and putting together the Lucie, for inviting the panel to the city to examine the study panel’s briefing materials. Finally, the panel would like to area and Southern Grove. This panel would not have been thank the more than 70 residents, business and communi- possible without the enthusiastic support of Mayor Gregory ty leaders, and representatives from across Port St. Lucie J. Oravec, Vice Mayor and District 3 Councilwoman Shan- who shared their perspectives, experiences, and insights non M. Martin, District 1 Councilwoman Stephanie Mor- with the panel over the week. gan, District 2 Councilman John Carvelli, and District 4 Councilwoman Jolien Caraballo. 4 A ULI Advisory Services Panel Report Contents ULI Panel and Project Staff ...............................................................................................................................6 Background and the Panel’s Assignment ..........................................................................................................7 Visioning for the Site ......................................................................................................................................11 Development Potential....................................................................................................................................16 Planning and Design ......................................................................................................................................19 Study Area Design .........................................................................................................................................24 Development Strategies ................................................................................................................................30 Implementation ..............................................................................................................................................34 Conclusion ....................................................................................................................................................38 About the Panel .............................................................................................................................................39 Port St. Lucie, Florida, October 28–November 2, 2018 5 ULI Panel and Project Staff Panel Chair Craig Seymour President and Managing Principal John M. Walsh III RKG Associates CEO and President Boston, Massachusetts TIG Real Estate Services Inc. Dallas, Texas Ross Tilghman President Panel Members Tilghman Group Seattle, Washington Daniel Anderton Senior Associate, Community Design and Planning Dewberry ULI Project Staff Rockville, Maryland Paul Angelone Director, Advisory Services Page Bolin Principal and Owner Ashley Robertson Sustainable Development Solutions Senior Associate, UrbanPlan and Advisory Services Arvada, Colorado Michaela Kadonoff Mary Beth Corrigan Associate, Meetings and Events Executive Vice President Urban Land Institute Washington, D.C. Donny James Chief Real Estate Officer Revenue Authority Prince George’s County Largo, Maryland 6 A ULI Advisory Services Panel Report Background and the Panel’s Assignment THE CITY OF PORT ST. LUCIE is a large, suburban The city is growing with people attracted to its small-town community with a diverse population and an average age feel, welcoming residents, and affordable housing. The of 41. Located along two major north–south corridors that study area is well positioned to enhance and support the connect south Florida with central Florida, Port St. Lu- visibility of the city in the region, as a place that is vibrant, cie lies within Florida’s Treasure Coast along the Atlantic active, and attractive—a city for all ages. Southern Grove Ocean about 50 miles north of West Palm Beach and half- is a 3,605-acre Development of Regional Impact (DRI) way between Miami and Orlando. The city is the state’s south of Tradition Parkway, part
Recommended publications
  • General Vertical Files Anderson Reading Room Center for Southwest Research Zimmerman Library
    “A” – biographical Abiquiu, NM GUIDE TO THE GENERAL VERTICAL FILES ANDERSON READING ROOM CENTER FOR SOUTHWEST RESEARCH ZIMMERMAN LIBRARY (See UNM Archives Vertical Files http://rmoa.unm.edu/docviewer.php?docId=nmuunmverticalfiles.xml) FOLDER HEADINGS “A” – biographical Alpha folders contain clippings about various misc. individuals, artists, writers, etc, whose names begin with “A.” Alpha folders exist for most letters of the alphabet. Abbey, Edward – author Abeita, Jim – artist – Navajo Abell, Bertha M. – first Anglo born near Albuquerque Abeyta / Abeita – biographical information of people with this surname Abeyta, Tony – painter - Navajo Abiquiu, NM – General – Catholic – Christ in the Desert Monastery – Dam and Reservoir Abo Pass - history. See also Salinas National Monument Abousleman – biographical information of people with this surname Afghanistan War – NM – See also Iraq War Abousleman – biographical information of people with this surname Abrams, Jonathan – art collector Abreu, Margaret Silva – author: Hispanic, folklore, foods Abruzzo, Ben – balloonist. See also Ballooning, Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta Acequias – ditches (canoas, ground wáter, surface wáter, puming, water rights (See also Land Grants; Rio Grande Valley; Water; and Santa Fe - Acequia Madre) Acequias – Albuquerque, map 2005-2006 – ditch system in city Acequias – Colorado (San Luis) Ackerman, Mae N. – Masonic leader Acoma Pueblo - Sky City. See also Indian gaming. See also Pueblos – General; and Onate, Juan de Acuff, Mark – newspaper editor – NM Independent and
    [Show full text]
  • Panama City, Florida Planning 101
    Get a handle on how to effectively & rapidly manuever the development order processes of the City PANAMA CITY, FLORIDA PLANNING 101 PLA NNING DEPA City of Panama City, FLRTMENT UN IFIED LAND D EVELOPMEN A Referen T CODE ce Guide for the Citizens! 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 defi nitions enforcement nonconformities concurrency sign subdivision supplemental public parking landscaping environment design zoning review admin. general management standards of land standards improvements & loading & buff ering protection standards districts authority processes City of Panama City, FL City, Panama of City Unifi Code ed Land Development Unified Land Development Code Chapter 101 - GENERAL Page 1- 1 section The provisions of this Unified Land Development general CHAPTER 101 – GENERAL Code are declared to be the minimum require- 1 ments necessary to protect human, environmen- tal, social, and economic resources; and to main- processes Sec. 101-1. Title. This Chapter shall be entitled and tain, through orderly growth, and development, admin. may be referred to as the Unified Land Development and redevelopment the character and stability of 2 Code (“ULDC”). present and future land use within the city. authority Sec. 101-2. Purpose and Intent. This ULDC is enact- review Sec. 101-3. - Interpretation. The following rules 3 ed pursuant to the requirements and authority of F.S. of interpretation and construction shall apply to Ch. 163, pt. II (the Local Government Comprehensive this ULDC: districts Planning and Land Development Regulation Act) and zoning the general powers confirmed in F.S. Ch. 166 (Home A.
    [Show full text]
  • Martian Crater Morphology
    ANALYSIS OF THE DEPTH-DIAMETER RELATIONSHIP OF MARTIAN CRATERS A Capstone Experience Thesis Presented by Jared Howenstine Completion Date: May 2006 Approved By: Professor M. Darby Dyar, Astronomy Professor Christopher Condit, Geology Professor Judith Young, Astronomy Abstract Title: Analysis of the Depth-Diameter Relationship of Martian Craters Author: Jared Howenstine, Astronomy Approved By: Judith Young, Astronomy Approved By: M. Darby Dyar, Astronomy Approved By: Christopher Condit, Geology CE Type: Departmental Honors Project Using a gridded version of maritan topography with the computer program Gridview, this project studied the depth-diameter relationship of martian impact craters. The work encompasses 361 profiles of impacts with diameters larger than 15 kilometers and is a continuation of work that was started at the Lunar and Planetary Institute in Houston, Texas under the guidance of Dr. Walter S. Keifer. Using the most ‘pristine,’ or deepest craters in the data a depth-diameter relationship was determined: d = 0.610D 0.327 , where d is the depth of the crater and D is the diameter of the crater, both in kilometers. This relationship can then be used to estimate the theoretical depth of any impact radius, and therefore can be used to estimate the pristine shape of the crater. With a depth-diameter ratio for a particular crater, the measured depth can then be compared to this theoretical value and an estimate of the amount of material within the crater, or fill, can then be calculated. The data includes 140 named impact craters, 3 basins, and 218 other impacts. The named data encompasses all named impact structures of greater than 100 kilometers in diameter.
    [Show full text]
  • March 21–25, 2016
    FORTY-SEVENTH LUNAR AND PLANETARY SCIENCE CONFERENCE PROGRAM OF TECHNICAL SESSIONS MARCH 21–25, 2016 The Woodlands Waterway Marriott Hotel and Convention Center The Woodlands, Texas INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT Universities Space Research Association Lunar and Planetary Institute National Aeronautics and Space Administration CONFERENCE CO-CHAIRS Stephen Mackwell, Lunar and Planetary Institute Eileen Stansbery, NASA Johnson Space Center PROGRAM COMMITTEE CHAIRS David Draper, NASA Johnson Space Center Walter Kiefer, Lunar and Planetary Institute PROGRAM COMMITTEE P. Doug Archer, NASA Johnson Space Center Nicolas LeCorvec, Lunar and Planetary Institute Katherine Bermingham, University of Maryland Yo Matsubara, Smithsonian Institute Janice Bishop, SETI and NASA Ames Research Center Francis McCubbin, NASA Johnson Space Center Jeremy Boyce, University of California, Los Angeles Andrew Needham, Carnegie Institution of Washington Lisa Danielson, NASA Johnson Space Center Lan-Anh Nguyen, NASA Johnson Space Center Deepak Dhingra, University of Idaho Paul Niles, NASA Johnson Space Center Stephen Elardo, Carnegie Institution of Washington Dorothy Oehler, NASA Johnson Space Center Marc Fries, NASA Johnson Space Center D. Alex Patthoff, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Cyrena Goodrich, Lunar and Planetary Institute Elizabeth Rampe, Aerodyne Industries, Jacobs JETS at John Gruener, NASA Johnson Space Center NASA Johnson Space Center Justin Hagerty, U.S. Geological Survey Carol Raymond, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Lindsay Hays, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Paul Schenk,
    [Show full text]
  • Guide for the Use of the International System of Units (SI)
    Guide for the Use of the International System of Units (SI) m kg s cd SI mol K A NIST Special Publication 811 2008 Edition Ambler Thompson and Barry N. Taylor NIST Special Publication 811 2008 Edition Guide for the Use of the International System of Units (SI) Ambler Thompson Technology Services and Barry N. Taylor Physics Laboratory National Institute of Standards and Technology Gaithersburg, MD 20899 (Supersedes NIST Special Publication 811, 1995 Edition, April 1995) March 2008 U.S. Department of Commerce Carlos M. Gutierrez, Secretary National Institute of Standards and Technology James M. Turner, Acting Director National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication 811, 2008 Edition (Supersedes NIST Special Publication 811, April 1995 Edition) Natl. Inst. Stand. Technol. Spec. Publ. 811, 2008 Ed., 85 pages (March 2008; 2nd printing November 2008) CODEN: NSPUE3 Note on 2nd printing: This 2nd printing dated November 2008 of NIST SP811 corrects a number of minor typographical errors present in the 1st printing dated March 2008. Guide for the Use of the International System of Units (SI) Preface The International System of Units, universally abbreviated SI (from the French Le Système International d’Unités), is the modern metric system of measurement. Long the dominant measurement system used in science, the SI is becoming the dominant measurement system used in international commerce. The Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of August 1988 [Public Law (PL) 100-418] changed the name of the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and gave to NIST the added task of helping U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Santa Fe National Historic Trail: Special History Study
    Santa Fe National Historic Trail: Special History Study SANTE FE Special History Study COMERCIANTES, ARRIEROS, Y PEONES: THE HISPANOS AND THE SANTA FE TRADE (Merchants, Muleteers, and Peons) Special History Study Santa Fe National Historic Trail by Susan Calafate Boyle Southwest Cultural Resources Center Professional Papers No. 54 Division of History Southwest Region National Park Service 1994 TABLE OF CONTENTS safe/shs/index.htm Last Updated: 30-Sep-2005 http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/safe/index.htm[7/2/2012 3:03:56 PM] Santa Fe National Historic Trail: Special History Study (Table of Contents) SANTA FE Special History Study TABLE OF CONTENTS COVER LIST OF FIGURES INTRODUCTION CHAPTER I - Isolation and Dependency CHAPTER II - Poverty and Neglect CHAPTER III - Going Down the Royal Road CHAPTER IV - Contraband and the Law CHAPTER V - New Mexican Merchants and Mercantile Capitalism CHAPTER VI - Felipe Chavez CHAPTER VII - Other Leading Merchant Families CONCLUSION RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FURTHER STUDY BIBLIOGRAPHY GLOSSARY APPENDIX I APPENDIX II APPENDIX III APPENDIX IV LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 1. "Loading Up." J. Gregg marveled at the dexterity and skill with which hispanos harnessed and adjusted packs of merchandise Figure 2. The Santa Fe Trade: An International Trade Network Figure 3. The Santa Fe Trail: Part of an International Trade Network http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/safe/shst.htm[7/2/2012 3:04:00 PM] Santa Fe National Historic Trail: Special History Study (Table of Contents) Figure 4. Pedro Vial pioneered a route that closely resembled the one Santa Fe Traders would follow in the next century Figure 5.
    [Show full text]
  • I Identification and Characterization of Martian Acid-Sulfate Hydrothermal
    Identification and Characterization of Martian Acid-Sulfate Hydrothermal Alteration: An Investigation of Instrumentation Techniques and Geochemical Processes Through Laboratory Experiments and Terrestrial Analog Studies by Sarah Rose Black B.A., State University of New York at Buffalo, 2004 M.S., State University of New York at Buffalo, 2006 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Geological Sciences 2018 i This thesis entitled: Identification and Characterization of Martian Acid-Sulfate Hydrothermal Alteration: An Investigation of Instrumentation Techniques and Geochemical Processes Through Laboratory Experiments and Terrestrial Analog Studies written by Sarah Rose Black has been approved for the Department of Geological Sciences ______________________________________ Dr. Brian M. Hynek ______________________________________ Dr. Alexis Templeton ______________________________________ Dr. Stephen Mojzsis ______________________________________ Dr. Thomas McCollom ______________________________________ Dr. Raina Gough Date: _________________________ The final copy of this thesis has been examined by the signatories, and we find that both the content and the form meet acceptable presentation standards of scholarly work in the above mentioned discipline. ii Black, Sarah Rose (Ph.D., Geological Sciences) Identification and Characterization of Martian Acid-Sulfate Hydrothermal Alteration: An Investigation
    [Show full text]
  • Useful Forestry Measurements Acre: a Unit of Area Equaling 43,560
    Useful Forestry Measurements Acre: A unit of area equaling 43,560 square feet or 10 square chains. Basal Area: The area, usually in square feet, of the cross-section of a tree stem near its base, generally at breast height and inclusive of bark. The basal area per acre measurement gives you some idea of crowding of trees in a stand. Board Foot: A unit of area for measuring lumber equaling 12 inches by 12 inches by 1 inch. Chain: A unit of length. A surveyor’s chain equals 66 feet or 1/80-mile. Cord: A pile of stacked wood measuring 4 feet by 4 feet by 8 feet when originally conceived. Cubic Foot: A unit of volume measure, wood equivalent to a solid cube that measures 12 inches by 12 inches by 12 inches or 1,728 cubic inches. Cunit: A volume of wood measuring 3 feet and 1-1/2 inches by 4 feet by 8 feet and containing 100 solid cubic feet of wood. D.B.H. (diameter breast height): The measurement of a tree’s diameter at 4-1/2 feet above the ground line. M.B.F. (thousand board feet): A unit of measure containing 1,000 board feet. Section: A unit of area containing 640 acres or one square mile. Square Foot: A unit of area equaling 144 square inches. Township: A unit of land area covering 23,040 acres or 36 sections. Equations Cords per acre (based on 10 Basal Area Factor (BAF) angle gauge) (# of 8 ft sticks + # of trees)/(2 x # plots) Based on 10 Basal Area Factor Angle Gauge Example: (217+30)/(2 x 5) = 24.7 cords/acre BF per acre ((# of 8 ft logs + # of trees)/(2 x # plots)) x 500 Bd ft Example: (((150x2)+30)/(2x5))x500 = 9000 BF/acre or
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix I Lunar and Martian Nomenclature
    APPENDIX I LUNAR AND MARTIAN NOMENCLATURE LUNAR AND MARTIAN NOMENCLATURE A large number of names of craters and other features on the Moon and Mars, were accepted by the IAU General Assemblies X (Moscow, 1958), XI (Berkeley, 1961), XII (Hamburg, 1964), XIV (Brighton, 1970), and XV (Sydney, 1973). The names were suggested by the appropriate IAU Commissions (16 and 17). In particular the Lunar names accepted at the XIVth and XVth General Assemblies were recommended by the 'Working Group on Lunar Nomenclature' under the Chairmanship of Dr D. H. Menzel. The Martian names were suggested by the 'Working Group on Martian Nomenclature' under the Chairmanship of Dr G. de Vaucouleurs. At the XVth General Assembly a new 'Working Group on Planetary System Nomenclature' was formed (Chairman: Dr P. M. Millman) comprising various Task Groups, one for each particular subject. For further references see: [AU Trans. X, 259-263, 1960; XIB, 236-238, 1962; Xlffi, 203-204, 1966; xnffi, 99-105, 1968; XIVB, 63, 129, 139, 1971; Space Sci. Rev. 12, 136-186, 1971. Because at the recent General Assemblies some small changes, or corrections, were made, the complete list of Lunar and Martian Topographic Features is published here. Table 1 Lunar Craters Abbe 58S,174E Balboa 19N,83W Abbot 6N,55E Baldet 54S, 151W Abel 34S,85E Balmer 20S,70E Abul Wafa 2N,ll7E Banachiewicz 5N,80E Adams 32S,69E Banting 26N,16E Aitken 17S,173E Barbier 248, 158E AI-Biruni 18N,93E Barnard 30S,86E Alden 24S, lllE Barringer 29S,151W Aldrin I.4N,22.1E Bartels 24N,90W Alekhin 68S,131W Becquerei
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring the Water Uptake and Release of Mars-Relevant Salt and Surface Analogs Through Raman Microscopy by Katherine M
    Exploring the water uptake and release of Mars-relevant salt and surface analogs through Raman microscopy by Katherine M. Primm B.S. University of Central Arkansas, 2012 M.S. University of Colorado Boulder, 2014 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Chemistry 2018 This dissertation entitled: Exploring the water uptake and release of Mars-relevant salt and surface analogs through Raman microscopy written by Katherine M. Primm has been approved for the Department of Chemistry Professor Margaret A. Tolbert (Principal Advisor) Raina V. Gough, Ph. D. Date: The final copy of this thesis has been examined by the signatories, and we find that both the content and the form meet acceptable presentation standards of scholarly work in the above-mentioned discipline. ii Abstract Primm, Katherine M. (Ph.D., Chemistry) Exploring the water uptake and release of Mars-relevant salt and surface analogs through Raman microscopy Dissertation directed by Distinguished Professor Margaret A. Tolbert Pure liquid water is not stable on the surface of Mars because of low pressures and temperatures. The possibility of liquid water seemed more achievable since 2008 when the - Phoenix lander detected ~0.5-1% perchlorate (ClO 4 ) in the Martian soil. Perchlorate and chloride (Cl -) salts are of interest because they readily absorb water vapor and transition into aqueous solutions, a process called deliquescence. This thesis explores the interaction of several Martian surface analogs with water. To study the phase transitions of the Mars-relevant surface analogs, we use a Raman microscope and an environmental cell.
    [Show full text]
  • Colorado Metric Conversion Manual
    COLORADO OT . DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION METRIC CONVERSION MANUAL January 1994 This manual or any part thereof must not be reproduced in any form without the following disclaimer. The information presented in this publication haS been prepared in accordance with recognized engineering principles and is for general information only. While it is believed to be accurate, this information should not be used or relied upon for any specific application without competent professional examination and verification of its accuracy, suitability, and applicability by a competent licensed engineer or other licensed professional. Publication of the material contained herein is not intended as a representation or warranty on the part of the Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) , that this information is suitable for any general or particular use or of freedom from infringement of any patent or patents. Anyone making use of this information assumes all liability arising from such use. Caution must be exercised when relying upon the specifications and codes developed by other bodies and incorporated herein, since such material may be modified or amended from time to time subsequent to the printing of this edition. COOT bears no responsibility for such material other than to incorporate it at the time of the initial publication of this edition, subject to the general comments set forth in the preceding paragraph. Table of Contents Preface ................................................... v Introduction . vii Chapter 1: Metric Units, Terms, Symbols, and Conversion Factors . ... 1-1 Basic Metric . 1-1 Length, Area, Volume and Temperature . 1-7 Civil and Structural Engineering . 1-10 Metric Project Definition ....................... .. 1-12 Chapter 2: Right-Of-Way ...................................
    [Show full text]
  • Metric System Conversion Factors1 J
    AGR39 Metric System Conversion Factors1 J. Bryan Unruh, Barry J. Brecke, and Ramon G. Leon-Gonzalez2 Area Equivalents 1 Hectare (ha) 2 1 Acre (A) = 10,000 square meters (m ) 2 = 100 are (a) = 43,560 square feet (ft ) = 2.471 acres (A) = 4,840 square yards (yd2) = 0.405 hectares (ha) 1 Square Foot (ft) = 160 square rods (rd2) 2 = 4,047 square meters (m2) = 144 square inches (in ) = 929.03 square centimeters (cm2) 2 1 Acre-inch (ac-in) = 0.0929 square meters (m ) 3 = 102.8 cubic meters (m ) 1 Square Mile (mi) = 27,154 gallons, US (gal) 2 = 3,630 cubic feet (ft3) = 27,878,400 square feet (ft ) = 3,097,600 square yards (yd2) 2 1 Are (a) = 640 square acres (A ) = 2,589,988.11 square meters (m2) = 100 square meters (m2) 2 = 119.6 square yards (yd ) 1 Square Rod (rd) = 0.025 acre (A) = 39,204 square inches (in2) = 272.25 square feet (ft2) 1 Cubic Foot (ft) 2 3 = 30.25 square yards (yds ) = 1,728 cubic inches (in ) = 25.3 square meters (m2) = 0.037 cubic yards (yds3) 3 = 0.02832 cubic meters (cm ) 1 Square Yard (yd) = 28,320 cubic centimeters (cm3) = 9 square feet (ft2) 2 1 Cubic Yard (yd) = 0.836 square meters (m ) = 27 cubic feet (ft3) = 0.764 cubic meters (m3) 1. This document is AGR39, one of a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date November 1993. Revised December 2014. Reviewed December 2017. Visit the EDIS website at http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu.
    [Show full text]