Executive-Order-No.-422-Re.-Travel-Policies-And-Procedures.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Executive-Order-No.-422-Re.-Travel-Policies-And-Procedures.Pdf Republic o-r Palau 0/iice oi die <:Presi"iJent P.O. Box 6051, Palau, PW 96940 Tommy E Remengesau, jr. Tel. (6801 767-2403/2828 !lJ~ Fax. (680)767-2424/1662 Email: rop. [email protected] EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 422 Revising the Republic ofPalau Travel Policies and Procedures for the Executive Branch ofthe National Government WHEREAS, it is necessary to establish and maintain travel policies and procedures for the Executive Branch of the National Government in a single, accessible, and comprehensive document; and WHEREAS, such travel policies and procedures need to reflect current management practices, desires and terminologies; and WHEREAS, it is thus necessary to periodically update and revise the travel policies and procedures to reflect the changing needs and realities of managing travel funded by the Executive Branch; and WHEREAS, the Executive Branch's comprehensive travel policies and procedures were last revised in February of 2017 and require adjustments to account for circumstances that have changed during this time, including an adjustment of the applicable per diem rates to accurately reflect the present cost of travel; NOW, THEREFORE, by virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the Republic of Palau, and pursuant to the Constitution and laws of the Republic of Palau, I do hereby order that the document entitled "Republic of Palau Travel Policies and Procedures for the Executive Branch of the National Government," as revised on April 2019, be put into effect as of the date of this Executive Order. This Executive Order supersedes all previous orders and directives regarding travel policies and procedures, including specifically Executive Order No. 393 and all other orders and directives repealed therein. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official seal this 1i 11 day of April, 2019. REPUBLIC OF PALAU TRAVEL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES for the EXECUTIVE BRANCH of the NATIONAL GOVERNMENT Effective Date: August 12, 200 l Revised Date: April2019 EXECUTIVE BRANCH TRAVEL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES REPUBLIC OF PALAU EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 422 Amending Executive Order No. 393 EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 393 Amending Executive Order No. 199 EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 199 Amending Executive Order No. 140 EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 140 Amending and Reissuing Travel Policies and Procedures EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 109 Amending Executive Order No. 104 EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 104 Amending Travel Policies & Procedures EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 99 Establishing Travel Policies and Procedures TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Number PART I PURPOSE AND APPLICATION ........................................................................... 4 Section I 0 I Introduction and Purpose Section I 02 To Whom Applicable Section I 03 The Legislative and Judicial Branches, State Governments Section 104 Definition PART 2 USE OF TRAVEL AUTHORIZATIONS ............... .................................. 6 Section 201 Users of Travel Authorization Form Section 202 Responsibilities For Preparation and Approval 202.1 Official Business 202.2 Non-Employees 202.3 Recruitment and Repatriation 202.4 Change of Duty Station 202.5 Medical Referrals 202.6 Submission of Travel Requests Section 203 Instruction For Preparing/Completing T A Form Section 204 Routing and Distribution ofTAs Section 205 Amendments ofTAs Section 206 Cancellation ofTAs Section 207 Conduct While Traveling PART 3 PER DIEM AND OTHER EXPENSES .................................................. 12 Section 30 I Per Diem 30 1.1 Expenses Covered 301.2 Per Diem Rates at Locations and En-route 301 .3 Receipt Requirements 30 1.4 Executive Branch Per Diem Rates 301.5 ROPNG Allowance Rates 30 1.6 Medical referrals Rates 30 l.7 Stipends Section 302 Other Reimbursable Expenses 302. 1 Allowable Exp. and Receipt Requirements 302.2 Lost Receipts Section 303 Expenses Paid Directly By ROPNG 303.1 Commercial Carriers and Use of GTR 303.2 Hotel Deposits 303.3 Conference Fees Section 304 Use of Credit Cards 304.1 Personal Credi t Cards Section 305 Layovers and Indirect Routes 305. 1 Allowability of Layovers 305.2 Indirect Routes Section 306 Personal Effects Shipments 306. I Policy 306.2 Air Parcel Post Allowances Travel Policies and Procedures Republic of Palau Revised April 2019 Page 2 Section 307 Repatriation 307. 1 Repatriation to Other Than Point of Hire 307.2 Restrictions Section 308 Contract Employees Home Leave PART 4 TRAVEL ADVANCE ............................................................................................. 23 Section 40 l Reasons and Responsibilities For Advances Section 402 Travel Advances Policies 402.1 Travel Outside ofPalau Section 403 Travel Advances Procedures 403.1 Initial Travel Advance 403.2 Additional Travel Advance Section 404 Repayment and Reimbursements PART 5 GOVERNMENT TRANSPORTATION REQUESTS (GTRS) .......................... 27 Section 50 I User and Restrictions of GTRs Section 502 Instructions For Completion ofGTR Forms Section 503 Spoiled or Canceled GTR.s. Section 504 Refunds and Credits to Be Tumed Over to ROPNG PART 6 EXPENSE CLAIMS ............................................................................................... 29 Section 60 1 Use of Travel Vouchers Section 602 Instructions For Preparing Travel Voucher Form Section 603 Supporting Documents Section 604 Balances Due To Traveler Section 605 Balances Due To ROPNG 605.1 Payments To Accompany Travel Voucher 605.2 Payroll Deductions PART 7 TRIP REPORT ....................................................................................................... 33 Section 701 Trip Reports 70 I .I Trip Report Contents 701.2 Trip Report Filing Exemptions APPENDICES Appendix A Sample Completed Forms A. I Travel Authorization A.2 Sample Travel Authorization Amendment A.3 Application and Account For Advance of Funds A.4 GTR (Goverrunent Transportation Request) A.S Travel Voucher Form (Expense Report) A.6 Trip Report A.7 Non-employee Travel Expense Form Appendix B Approved Per Diem Rates Travel Policies and Procedures Republic of Palau Revised April 2019 Page 3 PART I PURPOSE AND APPLICATION Section 101. Introduction and Purpose The purpose of these travel policies and procedures is to promulgate in one document the regulations that travelers must follow when using any funds under the control and administration of the Executive Branch of the Republic of Palau National Government (hereinafter ROPNG). Further, guidelines are provided to all interested parties as to completion, routing, and distribution of forms and other documents. Section 102. To Whom Applicable All official travel in the interest of the Republic of Palau National Government Executive Branch is covered by these policies and procedures. Therefore all employees, boards and commission members, and all other people traveling utilizing ROPNG Executive Branch funds are subject to these policies and procedures. U.S. Federal, foreign nations, or other special grant funded travel must follow these regulations, except whenever the grant regulations (e.g. contract special conditions) are required by the grantor. Section 103. The Legislative and Judicial Branches and State Governments and Independent Agencies Although these policies and procedures are not directed to the Judiciary, the Olbiil Era Kelulau, Independent agencies of the Government, or State Governments, they are welcome and encouraged to adopt any or all provisions that may provide suitable audit trails. The Olbiil Era Kelulau (OEK) travels under the administrative authority of its own Administrative Manual on Travel and Per Diem, although the OEK regulations are similar to the policies and procedures of the Executive Branch. The Judiciary has in the past followed Executive Branch regulations in the interest of uniformity. Whether or not the ChiefJustice adopts these regulations, or a substantial part thereof, a separate travel policies and procedures manual for the Judiciary is appropriate. Each State Government and Independent agencies should likewise promulgate its own travel policies and procedures. Section 104. Definitions BNT Bureau ofNational Treasury DF&A Division ofFinance & Accounting Dependent A dependent is a person entitled to transportation under the employment agreement of an employee. Dependents are limited to the spouse and children (including legally adopted and Travel Policies and Procedures Republic of Palau Revised April 2019 Page4 step-children) under 19 years of age. The Travel Section may require proof of dependent status such as a marriage license, birth certificate, adoption papers or other documentation. Non-employee Traveler People who are not regular employees of the ROPNG Executive Branch, such as consultants, researchers, visiting dignitaries, students, or medical patients, but who travel using Executive Branch funds directly (i.e., not under a contract) are considered non­ employee travelers, subject to most provisions of these regulations. Per Diem Per diem is a daily allowance provided to reimburse the traveler for authorized expenses incurred for lodging and meals. ROPNG Republic ofPalau National Government. Daily Subsistence Allowance An allowance provided to employees only for meal expenses incurred while on official travel, when lodging is provided at the expense of someone other than the traveler. Supplementary Fund Funds provided to a traveler for whose travel expenses are being paid by an outside sow-ce (other than the ROPNG). Examples are funds to cover costs associated with transiting to or from the destination (with all expenses paid once the traveler arrives) or funds provided
Recommended publications
  • General Vertical Files Anderson Reading Room Center for Southwest Research Zimmerman Library
    “A” – biographical Abiquiu, NM GUIDE TO THE GENERAL VERTICAL FILES ANDERSON READING ROOM CENTER FOR SOUTHWEST RESEARCH ZIMMERMAN LIBRARY (See UNM Archives Vertical Files http://rmoa.unm.edu/docviewer.php?docId=nmuunmverticalfiles.xml) FOLDER HEADINGS “A” – biographical Alpha folders contain clippings about various misc. individuals, artists, writers, etc, whose names begin with “A.” Alpha folders exist for most letters of the alphabet. Abbey, Edward – author Abeita, Jim – artist – Navajo Abell, Bertha M. – first Anglo born near Albuquerque Abeyta / Abeita – biographical information of people with this surname Abeyta, Tony – painter - Navajo Abiquiu, NM – General – Catholic – Christ in the Desert Monastery – Dam and Reservoir Abo Pass - history. See also Salinas National Monument Abousleman – biographical information of people with this surname Afghanistan War – NM – See also Iraq War Abousleman – biographical information of people with this surname Abrams, Jonathan – art collector Abreu, Margaret Silva – author: Hispanic, folklore, foods Abruzzo, Ben – balloonist. See also Ballooning, Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta Acequias – ditches (canoas, ground wáter, surface wáter, puming, water rights (See also Land Grants; Rio Grande Valley; Water; and Santa Fe - Acequia Madre) Acequias – Albuquerque, map 2005-2006 – ditch system in city Acequias – Colorado (San Luis) Ackerman, Mae N. – Masonic leader Acoma Pueblo - Sky City. See also Indian gaming. See also Pueblos – General; and Onate, Juan de Acuff, Mark – newspaper editor – NM Independent and
    [Show full text]
  • The Sovereignty of the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories in the Brexit Era
    Island Studies Journal, 15(1), 2020, 151-168 The sovereignty of the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories in the Brexit era Maria Mut Bosque School of Law, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Spain MINECO DER 2017-86138, Ministry of Economic Affairs & Digital Transformation, Spain Institute of Commonwealth Studies, University of London, UK [email protected] (corresponding author) Abstract: This paper focuses on an analysis of the sovereignty of two territorial entities that have unique relations with the United Kingdom: the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories (BOTs). Each of these entities includes very different territories, with different legal statuses and varying forms of self-administration and constitutional linkages with the UK. However, they also share similarities and challenges that enable an analysis of these territories as a complete set. The incomplete sovereignty of the Crown Dependencies and BOTs has entailed that all these territories (except Gibraltar) have not been allowed to participate in the 2016 Brexit referendum or in the withdrawal negotiations with the EU. Moreover, it is reasonable to assume that Brexit is not an exceptional situation. In the future there will be more and more relevant international issues for these territories which will remain outside of their direct control, but will have a direct impact on them. Thus, if no adjustments are made to their statuses, these territories will have to keep trusting that the UK will be able to represent their interests at the same level as its own interests. Keywords: Brexit, British Overseas Territories (BOTs), constitutional status, Crown Dependencies, sovereignty https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.114 • Received June 2019, accepted March 2020 © 2020—Institute of Island Studies, University of Prince Edward Island, Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • Martian Crater Morphology
    ANALYSIS OF THE DEPTH-DIAMETER RELATIONSHIP OF MARTIAN CRATERS A Capstone Experience Thesis Presented by Jared Howenstine Completion Date: May 2006 Approved By: Professor M. Darby Dyar, Astronomy Professor Christopher Condit, Geology Professor Judith Young, Astronomy Abstract Title: Analysis of the Depth-Diameter Relationship of Martian Craters Author: Jared Howenstine, Astronomy Approved By: Judith Young, Astronomy Approved By: M. Darby Dyar, Astronomy Approved By: Christopher Condit, Geology CE Type: Departmental Honors Project Using a gridded version of maritan topography with the computer program Gridview, this project studied the depth-diameter relationship of martian impact craters. The work encompasses 361 profiles of impacts with diameters larger than 15 kilometers and is a continuation of work that was started at the Lunar and Planetary Institute in Houston, Texas under the guidance of Dr. Walter S. Keifer. Using the most ‘pristine,’ or deepest craters in the data a depth-diameter relationship was determined: d = 0.610D 0.327 , where d is the depth of the crater and D is the diameter of the crater, both in kilometers. This relationship can then be used to estimate the theoretical depth of any impact radius, and therefore can be used to estimate the pristine shape of the crater. With a depth-diameter ratio for a particular crater, the measured depth can then be compared to this theoretical value and an estimate of the amount of material within the crater, or fill, can then be calculated. The data includes 140 named impact craters, 3 basins, and 218 other impacts. The named data encompasses all named impact structures of greater than 100 kilometers in diameter.
    [Show full text]
  • British Overseas Territories Law
    British Overseas Territories Law Second Edition Ian Hendry and Susan Dickson HART PUBLISHING Bloomsbury Publishing Plc Kemp House , Chawley Park, Cumnor Hill, Oxford , OX2 9PH , UK HART PUBLISHING, the Hart/Stag logo, BLOOMSBURY and the Diana logo are trademarks of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc First published in Great Britain 2018 First edition published in 2011 Copyright © Ian Hendry and Susan Dickson , 2018 Ian Hendry and Susan Dickson have asserted their right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 to be identifi ed as Authors of this work. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of this work, no responsibility for loss or damage occasioned to any person acting or refraining from action as a result of any statement in it can be accepted by the authors, editors or publishers. All UK Government legislation and other public sector information used in the work is Crown Copyright © . All House of Lords and House of Commons information used in the work is Parliamentary Copyright © . This information is reused under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 ( http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/ open-government-licence/version/3 ) except where otherwise stated. All Eur-lex material used in the work is © European Union, http://eur-lex.europa.eu/ , 1998–2018. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
    [Show full text]
  • UK Overseas Territories
    INFORMATION PAPER United Kingdom Overseas Territories - Toponymic Information United Kingdom Overseas Territories (UKOTs), also known as British Overseas Territories (BOTs), have constitutional and historical links with the United Kingdom, but do not form part of the United Kingdom itself. The Queen is the Head of State of all the UKOTs, and she is represented by a Governor or Commissioner (apart from the UK Sovereign Base Areas that are administered by MOD). Each Territory has its own Constitution, its own Government and its own local laws. The 14 territories are: Anguilla; Bermuda; British Antarctic Territory (BAT); British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT); British Virgin Islands; Cayman Islands; Falkland Islands; Gibraltar; Montserrat; Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands; Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha; South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; Turks and Caicos Islands; UK Sovereign Base Areas. PCGN recommend the term ‘British Overseas Territory Capital’ for the administrative centres of UKOTs. Production of mapping over the UKOTs does not take place systematically in the UK. Maps produced by the relevant territory, preferably by official bodies such as the local government or tourism authority, should be used for current geographical names. National government websites could also be used as an additional reference. Additionally, FCDO and MOD briefing maps may be used as a source for names in UKOTs. See the FCDO White Paper for more information about the UKOTs. ANGUILLA The territory, situated in the Caribbean, consists of the main island of Anguilla plus some smaller, mostly uninhabited islands. It is separated from the island of Saint Martin (split between Saint-Martin (France) and Sint Maarten (Netherlands)), 17km to the south, by the Anguilla Channel.
    [Show full text]
  • ISO Country Codes
    COUNTRY SHORT NAME DESCRIPTION CODE AD Andorra Principality of Andorra AE United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates AF Afghanistan The Transitional Islamic State of Afghanistan AG Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda (includes Redonda Island) AI Anguilla Anguilla AL Albania Republic of Albania AM Armenia Republic of Armenia Netherlands Antilles (includes Bonaire, Curacao, AN Netherlands Antilles Saba, St. Eustatius, and Southern St. Martin) AO Angola Republic of Angola (includes Cabinda) AQ Antarctica Territory south of 60 degrees south latitude AR Argentina Argentine Republic America Samoa (principal island Tutuila and AS American Samoa includes Swain's Island) AT Austria Republic of Austria Australia (includes Lord Howe Island, Macquarie Islands, Ashmore Islands and Cartier Island, and Coral Sea Islands are Australian external AU Australia territories) AW Aruba Aruba AX Aland Islands Aland Islands AZ Azerbaijan Republic of Azerbaijan BA Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina BB Barbados Barbados BD Bangladesh People's Republic of Bangladesh BE Belgium Kingdom of Belgium BF Burkina Faso Burkina Faso BG Bulgaria Republic of Bulgaria BH Bahrain Kingdom of Bahrain BI Burundi Republic of Burundi BJ Benin Republic of Benin BL Saint Barthelemy Saint Barthelemy BM Bermuda Bermuda BN Brunei Darussalam Brunei Darussalam BO Bolivia Republic of Bolivia Federative Republic of Brazil (includes Fernando de Noronha Island, Martim Vaz Islands, and BR Brazil Trindade Island) BS Bahamas Commonwealth of the Bahamas BT Bhutan Kingdom of Bhutan
    [Show full text]
  • March 21–25, 2016
    FORTY-SEVENTH LUNAR AND PLANETARY SCIENCE CONFERENCE PROGRAM OF TECHNICAL SESSIONS MARCH 21–25, 2016 The Woodlands Waterway Marriott Hotel and Convention Center The Woodlands, Texas INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT Universities Space Research Association Lunar and Planetary Institute National Aeronautics and Space Administration CONFERENCE CO-CHAIRS Stephen Mackwell, Lunar and Planetary Institute Eileen Stansbery, NASA Johnson Space Center PROGRAM COMMITTEE CHAIRS David Draper, NASA Johnson Space Center Walter Kiefer, Lunar and Planetary Institute PROGRAM COMMITTEE P. Doug Archer, NASA Johnson Space Center Nicolas LeCorvec, Lunar and Planetary Institute Katherine Bermingham, University of Maryland Yo Matsubara, Smithsonian Institute Janice Bishop, SETI and NASA Ames Research Center Francis McCubbin, NASA Johnson Space Center Jeremy Boyce, University of California, Los Angeles Andrew Needham, Carnegie Institution of Washington Lisa Danielson, NASA Johnson Space Center Lan-Anh Nguyen, NASA Johnson Space Center Deepak Dhingra, University of Idaho Paul Niles, NASA Johnson Space Center Stephen Elardo, Carnegie Institution of Washington Dorothy Oehler, NASA Johnson Space Center Marc Fries, NASA Johnson Space Center D. Alex Patthoff, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Cyrena Goodrich, Lunar and Planetary Institute Elizabeth Rampe, Aerodyne Industries, Jacobs JETS at John Gruener, NASA Johnson Space Center NASA Johnson Space Center Justin Hagerty, U.S. Geological Survey Carol Raymond, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Lindsay Hays, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Paul Schenk,
    [Show full text]
  • Santa Fe National Historic Trail: Special History Study
    Santa Fe National Historic Trail: Special History Study SANTE FE Special History Study COMERCIANTES, ARRIEROS, Y PEONES: THE HISPANOS AND THE SANTA FE TRADE (Merchants, Muleteers, and Peons) Special History Study Santa Fe National Historic Trail by Susan Calafate Boyle Southwest Cultural Resources Center Professional Papers No. 54 Division of History Southwest Region National Park Service 1994 TABLE OF CONTENTS safe/shs/index.htm Last Updated: 30-Sep-2005 http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/safe/index.htm[7/2/2012 3:03:56 PM] Santa Fe National Historic Trail: Special History Study (Table of Contents) SANTA FE Special History Study TABLE OF CONTENTS COVER LIST OF FIGURES INTRODUCTION CHAPTER I - Isolation and Dependency CHAPTER II - Poverty and Neglect CHAPTER III - Going Down the Royal Road CHAPTER IV - Contraband and the Law CHAPTER V - New Mexican Merchants and Mercantile Capitalism CHAPTER VI - Felipe Chavez CHAPTER VII - Other Leading Merchant Families CONCLUSION RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FURTHER STUDY BIBLIOGRAPHY GLOSSARY APPENDIX I APPENDIX II APPENDIX III APPENDIX IV LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 1. "Loading Up." J. Gregg marveled at the dexterity and skill with which hispanos harnessed and adjusted packs of merchandise Figure 2. The Santa Fe Trade: An International Trade Network Figure 3. The Santa Fe Trail: Part of an International Trade Network http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/safe/shst.htm[7/2/2012 3:04:00 PM] Santa Fe National Historic Trail: Special History Study (Table of Contents) Figure 4. Pedro Vial pioneered a route that closely resembled the one Santa Fe Traders would follow in the next century Figure 5.
    [Show full text]
  • I Identification and Characterization of Martian Acid-Sulfate Hydrothermal
    Identification and Characterization of Martian Acid-Sulfate Hydrothermal Alteration: An Investigation of Instrumentation Techniques and Geochemical Processes Through Laboratory Experiments and Terrestrial Analog Studies by Sarah Rose Black B.A., State University of New York at Buffalo, 2004 M.S., State University of New York at Buffalo, 2006 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Geological Sciences 2018 i This thesis entitled: Identification and Characterization of Martian Acid-Sulfate Hydrothermal Alteration: An Investigation of Instrumentation Techniques and Geochemical Processes Through Laboratory Experiments and Terrestrial Analog Studies written by Sarah Rose Black has been approved for the Department of Geological Sciences ______________________________________ Dr. Brian M. Hynek ______________________________________ Dr. Alexis Templeton ______________________________________ Dr. Stephen Mojzsis ______________________________________ Dr. Thomas McCollom ______________________________________ Dr. Raina Gough Date: _________________________ The final copy of this thesis has been examined by the signatories, and we find that both the content and the form meet acceptable presentation standards of scholarly work in the above mentioned discipline. ii Black, Sarah Rose (Ph.D., Geological Sciences) Identification and Characterization of Martian Acid-Sulfate Hydrothermal Alteration: An Investigation
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix I Lunar and Martian Nomenclature
    APPENDIX I LUNAR AND MARTIAN NOMENCLATURE LUNAR AND MARTIAN NOMENCLATURE A large number of names of craters and other features on the Moon and Mars, were accepted by the IAU General Assemblies X (Moscow, 1958), XI (Berkeley, 1961), XII (Hamburg, 1964), XIV (Brighton, 1970), and XV (Sydney, 1973). The names were suggested by the appropriate IAU Commissions (16 and 17). In particular the Lunar names accepted at the XIVth and XVth General Assemblies were recommended by the 'Working Group on Lunar Nomenclature' under the Chairmanship of Dr D. H. Menzel. The Martian names were suggested by the 'Working Group on Martian Nomenclature' under the Chairmanship of Dr G. de Vaucouleurs. At the XVth General Assembly a new 'Working Group on Planetary System Nomenclature' was formed (Chairman: Dr P. M. Millman) comprising various Task Groups, one for each particular subject. For further references see: [AU Trans. X, 259-263, 1960; XIB, 236-238, 1962; Xlffi, 203-204, 1966; xnffi, 99-105, 1968; XIVB, 63, 129, 139, 1971; Space Sci. Rev. 12, 136-186, 1971. Because at the recent General Assemblies some small changes, or corrections, were made, the complete list of Lunar and Martian Topographic Features is published here. Table 1 Lunar Craters Abbe 58S,174E Balboa 19N,83W Abbot 6N,55E Baldet 54S, 151W Abel 34S,85E Balmer 20S,70E Abul Wafa 2N,ll7E Banachiewicz 5N,80E Adams 32S,69E Banting 26N,16E Aitken 17S,173E Barbier 248, 158E AI-Biruni 18N,93E Barnard 30S,86E Alden 24S, lllE Barringer 29S,151W Aldrin I.4N,22.1E Bartels 24N,90W Alekhin 68S,131W Becquerei
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring the Water Uptake and Release of Mars-Relevant Salt and Surface Analogs Through Raman Microscopy by Katherine M
    Exploring the water uptake and release of Mars-relevant salt and surface analogs through Raman microscopy by Katherine M. Primm B.S. University of Central Arkansas, 2012 M.S. University of Colorado Boulder, 2014 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Chemistry 2018 This dissertation entitled: Exploring the water uptake and release of Mars-relevant salt and surface analogs through Raman microscopy written by Katherine M. Primm has been approved for the Department of Chemistry Professor Margaret A. Tolbert (Principal Advisor) Raina V. Gough, Ph. D. Date: The final copy of this thesis has been examined by the signatories, and we find that both the content and the form meet acceptable presentation standards of scholarly work in the above-mentioned discipline. ii Abstract Primm, Katherine M. (Ph.D., Chemistry) Exploring the water uptake and release of Mars-relevant salt and surface analogs through Raman microscopy Dissertation directed by Distinguished Professor Margaret A. Tolbert Pure liquid water is not stable on the surface of Mars because of low pressures and temperatures. The possibility of liquid water seemed more achievable since 2008 when the - Phoenix lander detected ~0.5-1% perchlorate (ClO 4 ) in the Martian soil. Perchlorate and chloride (Cl -) salts are of interest because they readily absorb water vapor and transition into aqueous solutions, a process called deliquescence. This thesis explores the interaction of several Martian surface analogs with water. To study the phase transitions of the Mars-relevant surface analogs, we use a Raman microscope and an environmental cell.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix Table 6-32 Regions and Countries/Economies in World Trade Data
    Appendix table 6-32 Regions and countries/economies in world trade data North America Europe Middle East Africa Asia Canada EU Israel All others (continued) All others (continued) Mexico Austria Saudi Arabia Mali Kazakhstan United States Belgium Turkey Mauritania Kyrgyzstan Central and South America Czech Republic United Arab Emirates Mauritius Laos Argentina Denmark All others Mayotte Maldives Brazil Denmark Bahrain Mozambique Mongolia Central America Faroe Islands Gaza Strip Niger Nepal Belize Finland Iran Nigeria North Korea Costa Rica France Iraq Reunion Pakistan El Salvador Germany Jordan Rwanda Papua New Guinea Guatemala Hungary Lebanon Saint Helena, Ascension, and Sri Lanka Honduras Ireland Kuwait Tristan da Cunha Tajikistan Nicaragua Italy Oman São Tomé and Príncipe Turkmenistan Panama Italy Qatar Senegal Uzbekistan Chile San Marino Syria Seychelles Australia/Oceania Colombia Vatican City Yemen Sierra Leone Australia Peru Netherlands Africa Somalia Australia Venezuela Poland Egypt Sudan Christmas Island All others Slovakia Kenya Swaziland Cocos (Keeling) Islands Anguilla Spain Morocco Tanzania Heard Island and McDonald Islands Antigua and Barbuda Sweden Southern Africa Togo Norfolk Island Aruba United Kingdom Botswana Uganda New Zealand Bahamas, The All others Lesotho Western Sahara Cook Islands Barbados Bulgaria Namibia Zambia New Zealand Bermuda Cyprus South Africa Zimbabwe Niue Bonaire Estonia Tunisia Asia Tokelau Bolivia Greece All others China Pacific Islands Cayman Islands Latvia Algeria China American Samoa Cuba Lithuania
    [Show full text]