Signs of past times

A directory of plaques, boundary markers, flood level markers and memorials, with a separate section on war memorials

November 2018

Signs of past times

CONTENTS

Introduction 1 Further reading 1 The 101 green plaques : where are they now? 1 Introduction to the directory 3 Map 1 4 Map 2 7 Map 3 17 Map 4 21 Map 5 29 Map 6 40 Map 7 46 Map 8 49 Map 9 52 War memorials 57 Index to the directory 62

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Introduction

This publication has been produced as a follow-on to a talk given for Heritage Open Days in 2018 on the subject of “Signs of past times”.

It contains a directory of : • Plaques on buildings • Street name explanatory signs • Parish boundary markers • External memorials with a separate section on external war memorials.

The directory does not include : • Pavement plaques • Memorials inside buildings

Please let the Norwich Society know if you think that there are items which should have been included in the directory, but have been overlooked.

Further reading

The following publications provide further information about plaques, and the stories and people associated with them. They may be found in local bookshops and libraries: the Heritage Centre on the second floor of the Norfolk and Norwich Millennium Library in the Forum has a particularly comprehensive collection.

• Beating the bounds of Norwich, David A. Berwick, 2007 Gives details of the parish boundary markers and how they came to be erected. • Stories behind the plaques of Norwich, Gerald Solomons, Capricorn Books, 1981 Covers the green plaques erected by the City Council. • The blue plaques of Norwich, Nick Williams, Norwich HEART, 2010 Covers the blue plaques erected by HEART. • The Norwich Plaque Guide, Michael Chandler, The History Press, 2014 Covers both of the above, and also appears to include pavement plaques, but doesn’t make it clear whether plaques are located on buildings or on the ground.

The 101 green plaques : where are they now?

As mentioned above, Gerald Solomons’ book was about the 101 green plaques funded by Mr Garfield Williams and erected by Norwich City Council . The Norwich Society has a copy of a leaflet produced by the City Council showing the location and content of those plaques, and this has allowed an audit to be carried out of their current condition.

Three plaques were excluded from the audit : one because it was outside the city boundary, one because it was inside a building, and the third because it was in a private court.

Of the remaining 98: • 73 remain in position and are recorded in the directory in this publication: as can be seen from the photographs some are in very poor condition and most have faded considerably • 9 have been replaced by blue plaques erected by HEART (recorded in the directory) • 3 have been replaced by other plaques (recorded in the directory) • 13 are no longer visible, as shown in the table on the following page

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Subject Plaque content Former location Churchman Churchman House. Built by Alderman Thomas Churchman and 68 Bethel Street, left hand side of House later the home of Sir Thomas Churchman. Mayor in 1761. Sir doorway. William Foster, Sheriff in 1835 and Mayor in 1844. Its most distinguished resident was Sir Peter Made, Mayor in 1883 and 1893 and 1895, physician, historian of St. Giles Church and Parish and Freeman of the City. City Wall City Wall. The band of flints nearby marks the course of the On wall adjoining 1-6 Cleveland fourteenth century City Wall. It includes the site of a tower Road. subsequently incorporated in the nineteenth century Drill Hall used by the Volunteer and Territorial Units of Norwich until 1950 and demolished in 1964. Cooke’s Site of Cooke's Hospital. 1692-1892 founded by Thomas Cooke Right-hand side of 46 Rose Lane Hospital 1628-1703 Mayor of Norwich in 1689. Duke of The Duke of Norfolk's Palace, one of the largest town houses in Right-hand side of St. Andrews Car Norfolk stood near this site 1561-1711. Park. Gurney Earlham Hall. The home of the Gurney family from 1786-1912. Earlham Hall, right-hand side of Family It was visited by their many friends including , main entrance. Harriet Martineau and William Wilberforce. The hall dates from c. 1642. Howard Howard House. The residence of Henry Howard who became 97 King Street. [site currently House the sixth Duke of Norfolk in 1677. 1628-1684. under development, so it may be present and reappear when hoardings are removed, although it is thought to have been lost] Johnathan Johnathan Davey. 1760-1814 of Eaton Hall an Alderman of the 14 Davey Place. Davey City. Built this pedestrian way in 1812. Sir Benjamin Sir Benjamin Wrench B.A., M.A., M.D. 1665-1747 Eminent Corner of Bedford Street and Wrench Physician of this City for 56 years lived in a house which stood Exchange Street. Jarrold & Sons on this site. Ltd. Sir James Sir James Edward Smith. Botanist and founder of the Linnean West side of Sir Garnet Wolseley Edward Smith Society was born in this house 1759-1828. Public House, near steps to Provision Market. St. John the Near this site stood the church of St. John the Evangelist, 2-4 Rose Lane / King Street Evangelist demolished C. 1300. Church St. Margaret Near here stood the church of St. Margaret at New Bridge The Gun Wharf, 42-58 St. Georges at Newbridge which ceased to be a parish church at the time of the Black Street. [Now Norwich Playhouse] Church Death in 1349, and was later used as an anchorhold where John Martin anchorite lived in 1429. St. Peter at Site of the church St. Peter at Southgate, founded before 1217 King Street / Argyle Street. Southgate demolished c. 1345. Church Synagogue Synagogue Street. Derived its name from a Synagogue built on Mountergate, on wall of Norwich Street this site in 1848, and was destroyed by enemy action 1942. It Brewery. [site currently under was the only street so named in this country. development, so it may be present and reappear when hoardings are removed, although it is thought to have been lost]

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Introduction to the directory

The directory is arranged by reference to 9 maps, as shown on the plan below. There is an index at the end of the publication arranged by subject matter.

The maps all use a base map of Ordnance Survey (OS) Open Data with additional information added by the Society. The OS Open Data is Crown Copyright and Database right 2018.

Location plan for the individual maps

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1 New Mills Yard flood level marker : boundary wall, New Mills Yard

Marker showing flood levels in 1912, 1570, 1614 and 1646.

2 St. Miles Coslany boundary marker : 38-44 Oak Street

Metal marker, inscribed "St M C 1791".

3 St. Miles Coslany boundary marker : 7-13 Rosemary Lane

Metal marker, inscribed "St M C 1791".

4 St. Mary's Baptist Church plaque. : Norwich Central Baptist Church, St. Mary's Plain Plaque, inscribed "St. Mary's Baptist Church. Has met on this site since 1745. From 1689 the church worshipped in the East Granary of the Blackfriars Convent and prior to this in private houses."

5 Viking Norwich St. Mary's Church plaque : St. Mary Coslany Church, St. Mary's Plain Plaque, inscribed "Viking Norwich. St Mary's Church. The round western tower is one of over a hundred surviving in Norfolk. Such towers are a legacy of links between eastern England and northern Europe where a number of similar towers exist in Germany and southern Sweden."

6 Luke Hansard plaque : St. Mary Coslany Church, St. Mary's Plain

Plaque, inscribed "Luke Hansard. 1752-1828 Baptized in this church, served an apprenticeship in Norwich as a printer went to in 1774 and began printing the journals of the House of Commons."

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7 Walsingham Priors plaque : Woolpack, 2 Muspole Street

Plaque, inscribed "Walsingham Priors. On this site stood the town house of the Augustinian Priory of our Lady of Walsingham conveyed to John the Prior in 1298."

8 William Norwyche plaque : St. George's Church, 57 Colegate

Plaque on corner of Muspole Street side of church, inscribed "William Norwyche, 1406 -1470 Philanthropist, Freeman of the City and Mayor of Norwich in 1461, buried with his wife Alice in this church, where they founded the Lady Chapel of St. Mary and All Saints.”

9 1-9 Muspole Street plaque : 1-9 Muspole Street

Plaque, inscribed "Restored by Norwich Preservation Trust 1971. 1-9 Muspole Street. These 17th century houses in the heart of what was once the shoe industry of Norwich and behind the church of St. George's Colegate were first restored in the 1880s. Saved from demolition in 1969 for the extension of a car part at nearby Alms Lane they were converted to flats. Note the five large dormer windows, known as 'luccams' or 'lucarnes', a feature typical of the Norwich Street scene."

10 Viking Norwich St. Olaf's Church plaque : Chapel, 2-6 Botolph Street

Plaque, inscribed "Viking Norwich. Site of St Olaf's Church. St Olaf's (or Olave's) was demolished in 1546. Olaf was king of Norway and was martyred in 1030. He rapidly became popular in those parts of England settled by Scandinavians."

11 William Crotch plaque : Surrey Chapel, 2-6 Botolph Street

Plaque, inscribed "William Crotch. 1775-1847. Musical prodigy and composer was born in this parish. From the age of 3 he played the organ in many East Anglian Churches and concert halls. In 1797 became a professor of music at Oxford and the first principal of the Royal Academy of Music in 1822."

12 St Augustine and St George Colegate boundary markers : 57-61 Pitt Street

Boundary markers on side of property for St Augustine (S P A 1811 and S P A 1826) and St George Colegate (St G C 1821).

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13 Cow Hill street name sign : 1 Cow Hill

Sign, inscribed "Named from the 18th century pub, the 'Red Cow'. It was un-named on early maps and recorded as 'St Giles Hill' in 1789 and remained cobbled until 1925".

14 Francis Blomefield plaque : 13 Willow Lane

Plaque, inscribed "Francis Blomefield 1705-1751 The eminent local historian lived here".

15 George Borrow plaque : 82 Cow Hill

Metal image on stone plaque, inscribed "George Borrow 1803-1881 Author of the Bible in Spain, Lavengro, Romany Rye, Wild Wales etc".

16 Holkham House plaque : Holkham House, 15-17 Cow Hill

Plaque, inscribed "Holkham House. The design has been attributed to Matthew Brettingham 1699-1769. The house was owned by his brother Robert. In the early nineteenth century it was the home of another Norwich architect, John Thomas Patience."

17 St. Margaret and St. Giles boundary marker : Micawber's Tavern, 92 Pottergate

Boundary marker: "St M St G 1772" indicating the boundary between St. Margaret and St. Giles parishes.

18 Sarah Glover plaque : 91 Pottergate

Plaque, inscribed "Sarah Glover. 1786-1867 Originator of the Tonic sol-fa notation lived in this house."

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19 St. Benedict's Street name sign : Norwich Charitable Trusts, 1 Woolgate Court, St. Benedict’s Street Metal sign, inscribed "Named after the church and former parish to its west. It was originally known as Uuere or Overe Westwick after one of the early settlements from which Norwich grew. The street formed part of the Holmestrete/Westwick Way Roman Road."

20 St. Bartholomew boundary marker : 61 St. Benedict’s Street

Metal marker, inscribed "S P B 1854".

21 Edward Rigby plaque : 54 St. Giles Street

Plaque on Rigby's Court side of building, inscribed "Dr. Edward Rigby, 1747-1821. Mayor of Norwich 1805, lived in this house. He was associated with the Norfolk and Norwich Hospital for fifty years from its foundation in 1771 and was responsible for introducing vaccination to the City."

22 Willow Lane street name sign : 2 Willow Lane

Street name sign, inscribed "Named in the 17th century after the willow trees which used to grow on the south side. One of the Mayor's duties was checking the willows".

23 Jenny Lind infirmary plaque : 66 Pottergate

Plaque, inscribed "Original site of the infirmary for sick children established in 1853 by the Swedish soprano Jenny Lind 1820-1887. In 1900 the infirmary was transferred to Unthank Road."

24 Gladstone House John Harvey plaque : Gladstone House, 28 St. Giles Street

Plaque, inscribed "Gladstone House, Home of John Harvey 1755-1842. He became Sheriff in 1784 Mayor in 1792, High Sheriff of Norfolk in 1825. He revived horse racing on Mousehold and introduced shawl weaving to Norwich in 1791."

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25 Parish boundary markers for St. Giles and St. Gregory : Salvation Army Citadel, 36 St. Giles Street Metal boundary markers for St. Giles (S G 1814 and S G 1829) and St. Gregory (S Gy 1828).

26 Norwich Hippodrome plaque : St Giles House, 27 St. Giles Street

Plaque, inscribed "Norwich Hippodrome. Also known as the Grand Opera House, the Hippodrome opened in 1903 and hosted a multitude of famous acts including Laurel & Hardy and the young Archie Leach before he went on to become the more famous Cary Grant".

27 Sarah Glover plaque : St. Lawrence's Church, 19 St. Benedict’s Street

Plaque, inscribed "Sarah Glover 1786-1867. The Norwich sol-fa is a music reading system devised by Sarah Glover in the 19th century. This technique utilized the ancient set of syllables do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, ti which allowed people to sight-read music more easily. Her methods became well known across the country and were later used by the Rev. Tom Curwen as the basis of his famous Tonic Sol-fa system. There is a memorial to her in this church."

28 St. Laurence Viking Norwich plaque : St. Lawrence's Church, 19 St. Benedict’s Street Plaque on west side of church (St. Lawrence Little Steps), inscribed "St Laurence. The west doorway of the church shows the martyrdom of St Edmund by the Danes. Killed by arrows, his head was cut off but was protected by a wolf. The wolf is shown at bottom right."

29 Bullard flood level marker : St. Miles Bridge, Coslany Street

Plate on wall, inscribed "The water rose to the height of the lower rise of this plate. November 17th 1873. Bullard & Sons."

30 St. Miles Bridge flood level marker (SW side) : St. Miles Bridge, Coslany Street

Metal plaque on wall to south-west side of bridge, inscribed "Flood level. 28th August 1912."

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31 St. Miles Bridge flood level marker (NE side). : St. Miles Bridge, Coslany Street

Marker on north-east side of bridge, inscribed "Flood level. 28th August 1912".

32 St Giles Street name sign : City Hall, St. Peter's Street

Sign inscribed "Named after the church. Previously known as 'Nether, or Inferior, Newport' - 'port' is taken to mean a street lined with tradesmen's stalls, perhaps an overflow from the Marketplace. 'Newport' may mean 'new town' - a name given to the French Borough that was formed to the west of the castle."

33 Elizabeth Fry plaque : Norwich Quaker Meeting House, Upper Goat Lane

Plaque, inscribed "Elizabeth Fry 1780-1845 Born into the Quaker Banking family of the Gurneys, who founded what was to become the Barclays Bank empire, Elizabeth Fry worshipped at the Friends Meeting House and went on to become one of the most respected women's prison reformers in the world - she is, today, commemorated on the reverse of the English five pound note."

34 Thomas Fowell Buxton plaque : Norwich Quaker Meeting House, Upper Goat Lane Plaque, inscribed "Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton BT MP 1786-1845. Buxton led the Parliamentary campaign responsible for the 1833 Act freeing the 700,000 slaves then held in the West Indies and elsewhere in the British Empire. Married into the Qaker Banking family of the Gurneys, he worked with Elizabeth Fry to improve conditions in prisons and reduce the number of crimes deemed worthy of the death penalty. He spoke at the Friends Meeting House in Norwich and used St Andrews Hall to organise meetings in favour of his various causes." 35 Worsted Seld plaque : Seld House, 14 Pottergate

Plaque, inscribed "Worsted Seld. 1397-1550. On this site stood a market for Englishmen to sell the cloth of Worsted. In 1550 it was moved to the Guildhall."

36 Lower Goat Lane street name sign : Grosvenor Fish Bar, 28 Lower Goat Lane

Sign above entrance to shop, inscribed "Named after the 'Goat Inn'. Originally called 'Stonegate Magna', meaning stony street - old Danish 'gata' meant 'street' - a remnant of the (possibly stone-laid) Roman road running from Ber Street to Oak Street".

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37 The Strangers plaque : 19 Pottergate

Plaque, inscribed "The Strangers. In 1565 the City authorities invited Protestant refugees from the Spanish Netherlands to settle in Norwich to boost the City's textile industry. 30 households of master weavers came over from Flanders, of which 24 were Flemish and 6 were French-speaking. Soon followed by many more, they became known as the Strangers, and at their peak accounted for over a third of the City's population."

38 Pottergate street name sign : 19 Pottergate

Sign above shop, inscribed "Named as 'street of the potters' - old Danish 'gata' meant 'street'. Archaeological excavations revealed Saxon kilns. Pottery manufacture in Norwich ceased in the mid-12th century".

39 St. Gregory's Alley street name sign : 1 St. Gregory's Alley

Sign, inscribed "Named after the church and known as 'St Gregory's Churchyard' in 1783".

40 St. John Maddermarket boundary marker : Strangers' Hall, 4 Charing Cross

Boundary marker for St. John Maddermarket (S M I 1829).

41 St. Gregory and St. Lawrence boundary markers : Wall behind Gybson's Conduit, Westwick Street Boundary markers for St. Gregory (St Gy 1828) and St. Lawrence (S L 1806).

42 Postcodes plaque : Lloyds Bank, 16 Gentlemans Walk

Plaque, inscribed "Norwich : the birthplace of the modern postcode. Royal Mail's postcode system was trialled in Norwich in 1959. It was then rolled out across Britain, completing with the recoding of Norwich in 1974. This plaque was installed in 2014 to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the completion. Next to this site stood the Kings Head Inn from which the first Norwich Post Master, John Sotherton, ran the first General Post Office in the City from 1649 to 1666".

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43 Bassingham Gateway plaque : Guildhall, Gaol Hill

On south side, plaque inscribed "The Bassingham Gateway. Formerly the entrance to the house in London Street of John Bassingham, goldsmith, during the reign of Henry VIII - it was erected here in 1857."

44 Thomas Bilney plaque on east side of Guildhall : Guildhall, Gaol Hill

Inscribed "Thomas Bilney, 1495-1531. First Protestant Martyr. Imprisoned in vault below prior to execution by burning at Lollards Pit on 19th August, 1531".

45 George Rossi plaque : TSB, 9 Guildhall Hill

Plaque, inscribed "George Rossi. Italian gold and silversmith George Rossi, who had fought under Marshal Soult, 's Chief of Staff at Waterloo, came to Norwich and established a business on this site. Rossi's survived for 4 generations, until its eventual closure in March 1936, when Mr Theodore Rossi, who had been associated with the business for 54 years, decided to retire".

46 Dove Street name sign : Leeds Building Society, 6-7 Guildhall Hill

Sign on Dove Street frontage, inscribed "Named after the 'Dove Tavern'. Originally 'Smalegate', meaning narrow street - old Danish 'gata' meant 'street'. Also 'Holdtor', from medieval English for prison tower, which may have pre-dated the Tollhouse in the Marketplace".

47 Guildhall Hill street name sign : TSB, 9 Guildhall Hill

Sign, inscribed "Named after the Guildhall, built 1407-13. The eastern end of Guildhall Hill, originally known as 'Aurifabria' or Goldsmith's Row, was where the Goldsmiths' Guild was located".

48 Norfolk and Norwich Subscription Library plaque : The Library, 4A Guildhall Hill

Plaque, inscribed "Norfolk and Norwich Subscription Library. From 1837-1976, the building housed a private Subscription Library, founded in 1784 and originally located at St Andrew's Hall. The Hall was also the site for Norwich City Library. Founded in 1608, it was the first library to be established by a corporation in a corporately owned building outside London. Norwich was also the first city in Britain to adopt the Public Libraries Act of 1850."

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49 Lobster Lane street name sign : Thorns, 22 Exchange Street

Street name sign under Lobster Lane sign on north-west corner of building, inscribed "The 'Old Lobster Inn', on the north side of the road, registered in 1761 and closed in 1863 and the New Lobster, to the south, recorded from 1811. In the 1830s Lobster Lane included Bedford Street".

50 Corn Exchange plaque : Jarrolds, 1-11 London Street

Plaque, inscribed "The Corn Exchange. Exchange Street takes its name from the Corn Exchange developed here in 1828 and redeveloped in 1868. Musicians Niccolo Paganini and Franz Liszt performed here in the 19th century."

51 Anthony de Solempne plaque : Sonkai, 16 Dove Street

On Pottergate side of building, plaque inscribed "Anthony de Solempne. The first printer in Norwich, Anthony de Solempne was a refugee from Brabant in the Southern Netherlands. He arrived in 1567 and established his business at the sign of the White Dove,, later the Edinburgh Arms, Dove Street. Although his productions were mostly in Dutch, Solempne also printed in English and French. He also traded in wine and is thought to have been one of the wealthiest members of the Stranger community in Norwich". 52 Ironmongers' Arms plaque : The Iron House, 1 St. John Maddermarket

Plaque, inscribed "Ironmongers' Arms. A house has occupied this site since at least as far back as 1303. The present structure dates from the early-17th century. For long a baker's shop, the building has served as licensed premises since 1869. Until 2003 it was called the Ironmongers' Arms - believed to have been the only pub so-named in England."

53 Maddermarket Theatre plaque by alley : Maddermarket Theatre, St. John's Alley Plaque inscribed "Maddermarket Theatre. Built in 1794 as a Roman Catholic chapel, the theatre was purchased in 1921 by William Nugent Bligh Monck CBE and converted into the home of the Guild of Norwich Players. It was the first permanent recreation of an Elizabethan Theatre. The Guild became the Maddermarket Theatre Company in 1993. In 1940 George Bernard Shaw wrote to Monck: 'There is nothing in British theatrical history more extraordinary than your creation of the Maddermarket Theatre...'" 54 Will Kemp plaque : Maddermarket Theatre, St. John's Alley

Plaque, inscribed "On 8th March, 1600 William Kemp Elizabethan actor and clown jumped over the wall opposite to complete his Nine Daies Wonder a morris dance from London to Norwich".

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55 Maddermarket Theatre plaque by entrance : Maddermarket Theatre, St. John's Alley Plaque by entrance to theatre, inscribed "Maddermarket Theatre, Home of the Norwich Players founded in 1911 by Nugent Monck 1878-1958."

56 St. Crowche's Church plaque : 36 Exchange Street

Plaque, inscribed "Here stood St. Crowche's Church built before 1272 desecrated and demolished 1551."

57 Rumsey Wells plaque : Rumsey Wells Place, 6 St. Andrews Street

Plaque, inscribed "Herbert Rumsey Wells 1877-1937. In 1904 Herbert Rumsey Wells became a partner in his father's cap-making firm, T. Wells & Son- the business supplied caps and hats, as well as ties, sashes and ribbons. The workshop was located close to this site. In his advertisements of 1935, H. Rumsey Wells described himself as 'the most expensive capmaker in the world'. His 'doggie' caps became well known all over the world. The business ceased trading in 1974."

58 Pellegrino Mazzotti plaque : Strangers' Hall, 4 Charing Cross

Norwich Lanes plaque, inscribed: "Pellegrino Mazzotti c.1785 - c.1870. A sculptor from Lucca, Italy, Pellegrino Mazzotti established a studio in Charing Cross, adjoining Strangers' Hall, in 1819. In the years 1821-29 he exhibited with the Norwich Society of Artists. Subjects for his work included Shakespeare, painter John Crome, Lord Nelson and founder of the Methodist Church John Wesley."

59 John Asger plaque : 2 Charing Cross

Plaque, inscribed "John Asger. A former house on this site was occupied by a merchant of Bruges, John Asger. He was elected Mayor of Norwich in 1426. Another of his properties, next to St. Lawrence's church, was gifted to a group of poor, religious women or beguines. This was one of 3 beguinages in Norwich, not found anywhere else in England. There is a memorial to Asger in St. Lawrence's church."

60 Strangers Hall plaque : Strangers' Hall, 4 Charing Cross

Plaque, inscribed "Strangers Hall. Dating from about 1320 with additions in the 15th, 16th, 17th and 18th centuries. It has been the home of William Barley, Sheriff in 1451, Nicholas Sotherton Sheriff in 1530, Mayor in 1539, Sir Joseph Paine Sheriff in 1654, Mayor in 1660. Presented to the City by Leonard G. Bolingbroke in 1922."

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61 St. George Colegate boundary markers : Claxton House, Colegate

Boundary markers inscribed "St G C 1802" and "St G C 1821".

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62 Henry Ninham plaque : 10 Chapelfield North

Plaque, inscribed "Henry Ninham 1793-1874. Artist, engraver and heraldic painter lived in this house".

63 Elisabeth Bentley plaque : 45 St. Stephen's Square

Plaque, inscribed "Elisabeth Bentley 1767-1839 Authoress of 'Tales for children in verse'. Lived in this house."

64 St. Giles and St. Peter Mancroft boundary markers : Coach and Horses, 51 Bethel Street Boundary markers in stone and metal for St. Giles (S G P) 1710, 1814, 1829 and St. Peter Mancroft (S P M) parishes 1710, 1813 and 1827.

65 St. Giles and St. Peter Mancroft boundary markers : 52 Bethel Street

Boundary markers for St. Giles (S P G 1829) and St. Peter Mancroft (S P M 1827).

66 St. Peter Mancroft and St. Stephen boundary markers : Assembly House, Theatre Street On outside wall of Music Room at rear of Assembly House, boundary markers for St. Peter Mancroft (S P M 1813 and S P M 1827) and St. Stephen (S P S 1804 and S P S 1820).

67 Richard Hearne plaque : Theatre Royal, Theatre Street

Plaque, inscribed "Richard Hearne OBE 1908-1979. Actor, dancer, acrobat and children's clown, 'Mr Pastry' made his debut at Norwich Theatre Royal aged six weeks".

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68 Will Kemp Way plaque : The Forum, Millennium Plain, Bethel Street

Plaque at rear of Forum, inscribed "Will Kemp Way. In 1599 the Elizabethan actor Will Kemp, a contemporary of Shakespeare, 'Morris danced' from London to Norwich in 9 days. This plaque commemorates this feat and celebrates the long history of the performing arts in Norwich."

69 Mary Chapman plaque : Former Bethel Hospital, 43 Bethel Street

Plaque, inscribed "Mary Chapman 1647-1724. Wife of the Reverend Samuel Chapman, founded this hospital known as Bethel in 1713, which was built wholly at her own expense".

70 Richard Spynke plaque : Fragment of walls near roundabout, Queens Road

Plaque, inscribed "Richard Spynke, directed the fortification of the City gates and towers between 1337 and 1344. This work was carried out at his own expense."

71 St. Mary in the Fields Chapel plaque : Assembly House, Theatre Street

Plaque by front gates, inscribed "Site of the Chapel of St. Mary in the Fields, founded as a hospice by John le Brim in 1248 instituted as a College in 1278 and suppressed in 1545."

72 William D'Oyley plaque : Debenhams (rear of), Brigg Street

Plaque, inscribed "Reverend William D'Oyley. 1745-1814. In his old age rode 12,000 miles on horseback collecting subscriptions for the widening of this street."

73 Thomas Browne plaque : Pret a Manger, 11 Haymarket

Plaque, inscribed "Sir Thomas Browne Physician and Author of Religio Medici 1605- 1682. Lived in a house that once stood near this plaque. At the junction of the Haymarket and Orford Place."

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74 St. Peter Mancroft boundary marker : 18 Hay Hill

On William Booth Street side of property, metal marker inscribed "S P M 1827".

75 Sir Thomas Browne statue inscription : Thomas Browne statue, Hay Hill

Inscription on statue "Sir Thomas Browne MD. Physician & Philosopher. Born 19th October 1605. Died 19th October 1682. Many years resident near this spot and buried in the church of St Peter Mancroft. Erected 19th October 1905."

76 White Lion Street name sign : 30 Gentlemans Walk

On White Lion Street side of property, sign inscribed "Named after the White Lion public house. Called 'Sadelere Rowe' in the 13th century as saddles were made and sold here. Later, 'Lorimers Rowe' after the lorimers who made harness straps".

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77 Ivory House plaque : Ivory House, 52 All Saints Green

Stone plaque, inscribed "Ivory House 1771-1772 Architect Thomas Ivory 1709-1779. Restored in the year 2000 by Heritage Property Ventures Ltd Architect Rodney Furze".

78 Thomas Ivory plaque : Ivory House, 52 All Saints Green

Plaque, inscribed "Thomas Ivory, 1709-1779. Distinguished Local Architect. Built this house in 1771 which in 1860 became The Militia Barracks. Other buildings attributed to him are the Octagon Chapel, Assembly House and the Norwich Theatre."

79 John Morse plaque : St. Catherine’s House All Saints Green

Plaque, inscribed "John Morse, 1745-1837 Sheriff of Norwich 1779, Mayor 1781 & 1803. He was a brewer of porter in the parish of St. Martin's at Oak. Lived in this house."

80 Sydney Long plaque : 31 Surrey Street

Plaque, inscribed "Sydney Long, 1870-1939. Physician, Pioneer of nature conservation. Founder of the Norfolk Naturalists Trust and secretary of the Norfolk and Norwich Naturalist Society for 24 years lived in this house."

81 Sir J. E. Smith plaque : 29 Surrey Street

Plaque, inscribed "Sir J. E. Smith 1759-1828. The natural historian lived here. He was the founder and first President of both the Linnean Society of London in 1788 and the Norwich Museum in 1825."

82 Bignold memorial : Surrey House, 8 Surrey Street

Statue and inscription "Sir Samuel Bignold Kt. Secretary Norwich Union Life Office 1815 -1875."

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83 Talbot memorial : Surrey House, 8 Surrey Street

Statue and inscription "Rt Rev William Talbot DD. Bishop of Oxford. A founder of the Amicable Society 1706."

84 Orford Cellar plaque : Head & Soul, 11 Orford Hill

Plaque, inscribed "The Orford Cellar. In the 1960s the Orford Cellar hosted performances from rock legends Jimi Hendrix, Ginger Baker, Rod Stewart, David Bowie, Eric Clapton, Elton John and Geno Washington, courtesy of local impresario Howard Platt. The place to try out a new line-up before touring, the Orford also featured long lived and popular local acts including Lucas and The Emperors and The Continentals."

85 George Walpole plaque : 8 Orford Hill

Plaque, inscribed "George Walpole, Earl of Orford 1730-1791. Alrhough at the time considered a rake and an eccentric, he gave generously to public subscriptions for planning improvements made in his time. Formerly known as Hog Hill this street was re-named Orford Hill in his honour."

86 John Greene Crosse plaque : Swagger and Jacks, 9-10 Orford Hill

Plaque, inscribed "John Greene Crosse, M.D., F.R.C.S., F.R.S. The celebrated surgeon of the Norfolk and Norwich Hospital lived here. He published works on physiognomy, early uses of vaccination in Norfolk and the treatment of bladder stones."

87 York Alley street name sign : 22 White Lion Street

Sign, inscribed "Known as 'Castledyck Lane' in the 16th century - it led to the castle ditches. Its current name comes from a public house."

88 Norwich City Football Club plaque : Moss Bros, 20 White Lion Street

Plaque on York Alley side of building, inscribed "17th June 1902. On this date the formation meeting of Norwich City Football Club was held on this site - then known as the Criterion Café."

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89 plaque in centre of arcade : Royal Arcade, Gentlemans Walk

Plaque in centre of Arcade, inscribed "George Skipper 1856-1945 Architect. Designed this Royal Arcade in 1899."

90 George Skipper plaque in White Lion Street : Royal Arcade, Gentlemans Walk

Plaque on north side of White Lion Street entrance to the Arcade, inscribed "George Skipper 1856-1948 Architect. Designed this Royal Arcade in 1899."

91 St. John Timberhill boundary marker : 37 All Saints Green

Boundary marker for St. John Timberhill (St J T H 1826).

92 plaque : John Lewis, All Saints Green

Plaque inscribed "Pablo Fanque 1801-1871. Pablo Fanque, real name William Darby, the first black British circus proprietor, was born in Norwich and lived near to this site. He is immortalised in the Beatles song Being for the Benefit of Mr Kite, with the line: 'The Hendersons will all be there, late of Pablo Fanque's fair, what a scene!'".

93 Westlegate street name sign : Warings, 20 Westlegate

Sign, inscribed "Known as 'Wastle-gate' in the 14th century. The 'wastel' or wheat bread market was located here".

94 All Saints boundary marker : 33 Timberhill

Boundary marker inscribed "P A S 1818" for All Saints.

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95 33 Timberhill plaque : 33 Timberhill

Plaque inscribed "33 Timberhill. This two-storey block dates to around 1700, and has its original attics and cellar. Although the rear dormer is of 19th century date, it is otherwise a very well preserved example of what Timberhill would have looked like in the 18th century."

96 Lion & Castle Yard street name sign : 25 Timberhill

Sign inscribed "Named after the Lion and Castle public house, open from 1822 to 1925. The Lion and Castle is the Norwich coat of arms."

97 Baptist Particular Chapel plaque : Middletons, 11-15 Timberhill

Plaque, inscribed "Baptist Particular Chapel. This 18th century building, which was originally a warehouse, was bought by the Particular Baptists in 1832 for £1150 and converted into a chapel which was used by them from 1833 to 1975. At the time there were eight Baptist chapels in central Norwich".

98 Arthur Samuel plaque : 5 Timberhill

Plaque, inscribed "Sir Arthur Michael Samuel 1872-1942. The first Jewish Lord Mayor of Norwich was born in Timberhill. He was a generous benefactor to the city, especially in the wake of the disastrous floods of 1912. Later Conservative MP for Farnham, Secretary for Overseas Trade (1924-1927) and Financial Secretary to the Treasury (1927-1929), he was created 1st Baron Mancroft in 1932, choosing the title in recognition of his strong links to the city."

99 Timberhill street name sign : The Murderers/Gardeners Arms, 2-8 Timberhill

Sign, inscribed "Named after the 16th cnetury timber market. It was known as 'Durnedale' in the 14th century and later 'Old Swine Market Hill', after the swine market here."

100 Adrian Parmenter plaque : Example Hair, 1 Farmers Avenue

Plaque, inscribed "Adrian Parmenter, 1589-1663. The first Norwich Office of the Excise in 1643 was built here on this site in 1643, by Adrian Parmenter. He was a leading Parliamentarian and his home near here was attacked by Royalists in 1648. He was elected Mayor in 1641, but died in 1663 probably of rabies contracted from the bite of a mad fox".

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101 Bell Hotel plaque : Bell Hotel, 5 Orford Hill

Plaque on Santander side of hotel in Orford Hill, inscribed "The Bell Hotel. With its origins in the late 15th century, the Bell (originally the Blue Bell) retains much of the character of an 18th century coaching inn. Its most notable associations are with 18th century and 19th century clubs including the French inspired Revolution Club (1793); the anti Methodist Hell Fire Club, which victimised Charles and John Wesley in 1754; the Eldon Club, which included the Duke of Wellington among its members; and a Lilliput Parliament for young people in 1837." 102 Farmers Avenue street name sign : Castle Mall (part), Farmers Avenue

Sign "Named after the Jolly Farmers Inn, which was in business from 1760 to 1962".

103 Robert Kett plaque : , Castle Meadow

Stone plaque, inscribed "In 1549 AD Robert Kett yeoman farmer of Wymondham was executed by hanging in this castle after the defeat of the Norfolk rebellion of which he was the leader. In 1949 AD, four hundred years later, this memorial was placed here by the citizens of Norwich in reparation and honour to a notable and courageous leader in the long struggle of the common people of England to escape from a servile life into the freedom of just conditions."

104 St. Michael at Thorn Church plaque : Prospect House, Rouen Road

At rear access to property on Thorn Lane, plaque inscribed "Here stood the pre- Conquest church of St. Michael at Thorn. Destroyed by enemy action 27th June, 1942."

105 Romani DNA plaque : Castle Mall (part of), 18 Golden Ball Street

Norwich HEART plaque, inscribed "Romani DNA. A skeleton discovered during excavations of an 11th century graveyard near this spot has been found to have a mitochondrial DNA unique to the . This is the earliest evidence for a person of Romani descent in the British Isles, and is 400 years earlier than any documentary reference to their presence."

106 St. John Timberhill boundary marker : Castle Mall (part of), 18 Golden Ball Street Boundary marker on wall of Castle Mall marked "St J T H 1826".

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107 Bernard Meadows plaque and sculpture : Prospect House, Rouen Road

Public sculpture by Bernard Meadows and plaque, inscribed "Bernard Meadows born Norwich 1915 - died London 2005. Bernard Meadows, educated at the City of Norwich School and Norwich School of Art, was Henry Moore's assistant and long-time friend. He was Professor of Sculpture at the Royal College of Art London 1960-1980."

108 St. Martin in Balliva Church plaque : Prospect House, Rouen Road

Plaque, inscribed "Site of the Pre-Conquest church of St. Martin in Balliva demolished in 1562".

109 Cattle Market Street name sign : Castle Mall (part), Cattle Market Street

Sign, inscribed "Named after the cattle market which was held to the south of the castle from the 17th century untilt he 1960s. It was previously known as 'Common pump Street', after a pump in the area, and 'Buff Coat Lane' after a public house".

110 Dukes Palace Bridge plaque : Castle Mall (car park entrance), Market Avenue

Plaque at side of bridge over car park entrance, inscribed "Dukes Palace Bridge which spanned the river Wensum from 1822 to 1972. The cast iron arch was saved by the Norwich Society and presented to Castle Mall. It was restored and re-erected in 1992."

111 Jolly Butchers plaque : 125 Ber Street

Plaque, inscribed "Formerly the Jolly Butchers public house. Home of Antoinette Hannent, known as 'Black Anna' jazz and blues singer, who lived here from 1935 to 1976."

112 St. Bartholomew's Church plaque : St. Bartholomew's Church ruins, Ber Street

Plaque, inscribed "St. Bartholomew. The remains of the 14th century church, the building was desecrated in 1549."

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113 Dame Julian plaque : St Julian's Church, Rouen Road

Plaque, inscribed "Dame Julian of Norwich Mystic, became an anchoress living in a cell attached to the south wall of this church soon after 1373, and here she wrote 'Revelations of Divine Love'. Born 1343."

114 Steam Packet plaque : 86-94 King Street

Plaque, inscribed "Steam Packet House. Site of the Steam Packet Public House. In the 19th century, King Street had 2 breweries & 26 pubs, including 3 Steam Packets, a Ship, an Old Barge & a Keel & Wherry."

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115 Dipple & Conway plaque : Dipple & Conway, 19 Castle Street

Plaque, inscribed "Rebuilt in the Jubilee year of the Best of Kings MDCCCIX".

116 First Provincial Newspaper plaque : 22 London Street

Plaque, inscribed "First Provincial Newspaper. The Norwich Post, England's first provincial newspaper, was first printed on this site in 1701 by Francis Burges. The City also claims the record for the longest continuously printed local newspaper, the Norwich Mercury, founded in 1714."

117 Aeronautical Firsts plaque : 30 London Street

Plaque, inscribed "Aeronautical Firsts. In 1797 William Moore founded a company close to this site which was eventually to become Boulton & Paul Ltd. This company developed the first all metal framed aeroplane with the first ever major use of plastic in an aircraft in the world., exhibited at the Salon d'Aeronautique in Paris of 1919. It also built the airframe for the largest airship in the world at the time in 1925, the R101. The company is most famously known for the wartime nightfighter the Boulton Paul Defiant." 118 London Street pedestrianisation plaque : 34 London Street

Plaque, inscribed "London Street pedestrianisation. On 17 July 1967, London Street became the first shopping street in the UK to be pedestrianised. It started a revolution that saw people given priority over traffic in city centres."

119 Jem Mace plaque : Turtle Bay, 8 Swan Lane

Plaque, inscribed "Jem Mace 1831-1910. Referred to as the Father of Modern , Jem Mace became World Heavyweight Champion in 1870 and subsequently became landlord of the White Swan from which Swan Lane takes its name".

120 Little London Street name sign : Jarrolds (rear of), 1-11 London Street

On Little London Street wall of Jarrolds, sign inscribed "Originally called 'Smithes' or 'Smithy Row' from the concentration of blacksmiths, it was named in the 19th century after the recently renamed London Street."

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121 Swan Lane street name sign : Trollbeads, 9 Swan Lane

Sign, inscribed "Named in the 19th century after the 'Swan Tavern'. It was originally called 'Rakeytheslane', later corrupted to 'Rackley Lane', after Robert de Rakheythe, who had a house there".

122 16th century shopfront plaque : Premier Travel, 15 Bedford Street

Small metal plaque above doorway, inscribed "This early sixteenth century shopfront is the only known example in Norwich and was restored by the City Council in 1987. This timber framed building forms part of an earlier terrace of shops".

123 St. Andrew boundary marker : 5 Bedford Street

On School Lane side of property, metal marker inscribed "S X A 1832".

124 Bridewell Alley street name sign : Chadds, 23 Bedford Street

Sign, inscribed "Originally called 'Saint Andreu Lane' after the church. Named after the Bridewell Prison established in 1585 which took its name from the London prison close to St. Bride's Well".

125 John Kirkpatrick plaque : 23 St. Andrews Street

Plaque, inscribed "John Kirkpatrick. 1686-1728 Historian and Antiquarian lived in this house."

126 Technical Institute plaque : NUA Old Technical Institute building, St. George's Street Stone plaque, inscribed "City of Norwich Technical Institute 1899. Erected by the Corporation of the City of Norwich for a school of science and art and for technical instruction applicable to trades and manufactures".

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127 Blackfriars Bridge plaque : NUA Old Technical Institute building, St. George's Street Plaque, inscribed "Blackfriars Bridge. Designed by Sir John Soane 1753-1837, built in 1784 by John de Carle."

128 Mark Wilks plaque : Works, Friars Quay

Plaque on Friars Quay side of property, inscribed "Mark Wilks 1748-1819. Baptist preacher and radical politician who served at St. Clement's Chapel later known as Wheeler's Chapel which stood on this site in 1814".

129 Darrell memorial : Darrell drinking trough, Castle Meadow

Stone inscription "Erected to the memory of Harrington Wyndham Darrell Doctor of Medicine Norwich Died 9th January 1920".

130 Louis Marchesi plaque : Greggs, 50 London Street

Plaque, inscribed "Louis Marchesi, 1898-1968. Founder of the Round Table Movement and owner of Langford's Restaurant which stood on this site where Table No. 1 meetings took place."

131 Devil's Alley sedan chair plaque : 54 London Street

Stone plaque on Opie Street side of building, inscribed "Early in the 19th Century a Sedan Chair stood for hire at this spot, which was then Devil's Alley, with steps leading from Castle Meadow to London Street".

132 The Wild Man plaque : The Wild Man, 29 Bedford Street

Plaque, inscribed "The Wild Man. The Wild Man pub is thought to commemorate Peter the Wild Boy (c.1711-1785), a feral child found in the forests of Hanover in about 1725, who was, for a time, kept by King George I as a curiosity. In 1751 he mysteriously turned up in Norwich as was briefly imprisoned in the Bridewell as a vagrant before being returned to his guardians in Berkhampsted in Hertfordshire".

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133 Bedford Street name sign : E-Cig Wizard, 31 Bedford Street

Sign on Bedford Street frontage, inscribed "Named after the 'Bedford Arms'. Originally part of Pottergate, meaning 'street of the potters' - old Danish 'gata' meant 'street'. Archaeological investigation has revealed an extensive 10th/11th century pottery industry".

134 St. Andrew’s Hill street name sign : E-Cig Wizard, 31 Bedford Street

Sign on St Andrews Hill frontage, inscribed "Named in 1845 after the church. It was known as 'Blackfriar's Street' in the mid-18th century, also called 'Seven Steps' or 'St Andrew's Steps', although the steps were removed circa 1761".

135 2-4 St. Andrew's Hill plaque : Inanna's Festival, 2-4 St. Andrew's Hill

Plaque, inscribed "Restored by Norwich Preservation Trust 1991. 2-4 St Andrews Hill. A 17th century building in what was once a medieval thoroughfare, converted to two residential units with a shop below. The street façade shows at least four different phases of brickwork and flint rubble, evidence of past alterations. There is a very fine oak weaver's window to the second floor."

136 Suckling House plaque : Suckling House, St. Andrew’s Street

Stone plaque, inscribed "Suckling's House. Wm de Rollesby 1285. John Fairchild Bailiff 1331. John Parlet MP Bailiff 1380. John Mayor 1414. John Clerk MP Mayor 1507. Robert Suckling MP Mayor 1564 Lived here."

137 St. Christopher's Church plaque : 3 Princes Street

Plaque, inscribed "St. Christopher's Church. A pre-Conquest church dedicated to St. Christopher stood on this site. This dedication is very rare, with only 9 pre-Reformation examples in England. The church burnt down during the reign of Henry III (1216-1272) and the parish was then divided between St. Andrew's and St Michael at Plea."

138 Plains of Norwich plaque : 12 St. George's Street

Plaque, inscribed "Plains of Norwich. The Dutch and Flemish who came to Norwich in the 16th century left their mark on the Norwich landscape and local language. From the Dutch 'plein', the Norwich 'plains' define the squares and open spaces of land, in the narrow maze of streets. Maddermarket Plain, St Giles' Plain, St Benedict's Plain St Margaret's Plain and St Andrew's Hall Plain can be found in the Norwich Lanes area."

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139 Redwell Street name sign : 9 Princes Street

Sign, inscribed "Named afer the 'red well' - it may have had a red frame around its top. The well was covered by a pump in the 17th century. It was originally known as 'St. Michael's Street' after St. Michael-at-Plea church."

140 St. Peter Hungate boundary markers : 2 Princes Street

Metal markers inscribed "S P H 1814" and "S P H 1834"

141 St. Andrew's Hall plaque : St. Andrew's Hall and Blackfriars Hall, St. George's Street Plaque, inscribed "St. Andrews Hall. The nave of the conventual church of the Blackfriars was built at the expense of Sir Thomas Erpingham 1357-1428 Warrior of Agincourt."

142 Johannes Elison plaque : St. Andrew's Hall and Blackfriars Hall, St. George's Street Plaque, inscribed "Reverend Johannes Elison 1581-1639. Johannes (or John) Elison was senior minister of the Dutch congregation in Norwich, which held its services in Dutch in Blackfriars' Hall. For more than 300 years the hall was known as the Dutch Church. Elison and his wife Mary had their portraits painted by Rembrandt in 1634 - they are the only English residents to have been painted by Rembrandt."

143 Friars de Sacco plaque : 6 Elm Hill

Plaque, inscribed "The Friars de Sacco settled here in c. 1250, in a house given to them by William de Gissing."

144 Britons Arms plaque : Britons Arms, 9 Elm Hill

Plaque, inscribed "Britons Arms. This is the only house in Elm Hill to escape the fire of 1507 and the cellars date from the 13th century. In the early 15th century it was a 'Beguinage', a community of lay single women who devoted themselves to a life of prayer and charitable work."

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145 The Monastery street name sign : 12 Elm Hill

Sign, inscribed "Probably named after the short-lived monastery set up by Father Ignatious in the 19th century."

146 Father Ignatius plaque : 14 Elm Hill

Plaque, inscribed "Father Ignatius. Founded an independent Benedictine monastery here in 1864, after two difficult years it was dispersed. 1837-1908."

147 William Wilkins plaque : Shirehall, Market Avenue

Plaque, inscribed "William Wilkins. 1778-1839 Professor of Architecture at the Royal Academy. Built this Shirehall in 1822."

148 Amelia Opie plaque : Opie House, 26 Castle Meadow

Stone plaque with metal inset. Plaque inscribed "Amelia Opie. Authoress, Dramatist, Poetess and brilliant Conversationalist. Wife of the famous Portrait painter and daughter of James Alderson the eminent surgeon of St George's Colegate Street. Lived in this or an adjacent House. Born Nov. 12th 1769. Died Dec. 2nd 1853. Interred in the Old World Friends Burial Ground at the Guildencroft."

149 Francis Burges plaque : Francis House, 3-7 Redwell Street

Plaque, inscribed "Near this spot on 6th September 1701 Francis Burges published the first number of the 'Norwich Post' the first English provincial newspaper."

150 Boardman Building plaque : Old Bank of England Court, Sowerbys, Queen Street Plaque, inscription commences "Bank of England Court, 8 Queen Street. Built in 1829 on the site of a much older 17th century building, it operated as The Bank of England until 1852. In 1860 Edward Boardman opened what became Norwich's oldest firm of architects and surveyors in the city."

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151 Norfolk and Norwich Art Circle plaque : Old Bank of England Court, Sowerbys, Queen Street Plaque on building in courtyard, inscribed "Norfolk and Norwich Art Circle 1885-1985. Old Bank of England Chambers where the Norwich Art Circle had its club room and held its first exhibition on 12th September 1885."

152 St. Peter Hungate boundary markers : United Reformed Church, Princes Street

On rear of church in Church Alley, boundary markers for St. Peter Hungate (SPH 1814 and SPH 1834).

153 United Reformed Church plaque : United Reformed Church, Princes Street

Plaque, inscribed "United Reformed Church. Originally a Congregational Church the current building, along with the adjoining Church Rooms on Redwell St, was designed by well-known Norwich architect Edward Boardman. He was also responsible, amongst other projects, for converting Norwich Castle into a Museum."

154 Paston House plaque : Paston House, 22-24 Elm Hill

Plaque, inscribed "Paston House. In the 14th-15th centuries a house on this site belonged to members of the Paston family, who wrote the famous Paston Letters which chronicle the lives of a wealthy Norfolk family during the Wars of the Roses. After the fire of 1507, the present house was built by Augustine Steward, three times Mayor and also Sheriff of Norwich."

155 Wrights Court plaque : 45 Elm Hill

Plaque, inscribed "Wrights Court. The only remaining example of a residential court leading off Elm Hill, and one of only a handful to survive in Norwich. These courts or yards were a common form of habitation for working people in the City from medieval times until the 1920s, but many were demolished during slum clearance. Several families lived in each house, sharing one pump and a privy in the yard."

156 Pettus House plaque : 41-43 Elm Hill

Plaque, inscribed "Pettus House. This building is the surviving part of a larger house which extended up to the churchyard, occupied in the 16th century by the Pettus Family. The family, members of which are buried in the church of St Simon & St Jude, were Mayors and Sheriffs of Norwich and prosperous cloth merchants. In the 17th century several members of the family were early settlers in Virginia, USA".

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157 St. Peter Hungate and Ss. Simon and Jude boundary markers : 30 Elm Hill

Metal boundary markers for St. Peter Hungate (SPH 1814 and SPH 1834) and Ss. Simon and Jude (SS 1842).

158 St. Peter Hungate and Ss. Simon and Jude boundary markers : 41-43 Elm Hill

Metal boundary markers for St. Peter Hungate(SPH 1814 and SPH 1834) and Ss. Simon and Jude (SS 1842).

159 Elm Hill street name sign : St. Simon and St. Jude, Elm Hill

Sign, inscribed "Named after the elm trees which stood here as early as the reign of Henry VIII. Originally known as 'Elm Hill Street' or the 'Elm Ground'. The last elm tree succumbed to Dutch Elm Disease in the 1970s."

160 Quayside street name sign : 27 Wensum Street

Street name sign on Quayside side of house, inscribed "Named after its function. There was once a ducking stool here, used for punishing dishonest people, usually women, in the river". [Text of original plaque on bridge read: "Site of a Cucking Stool. From 1562- 1597 strumpets and common scolds were sentenced to public punishment of ducking in the river."]

161 Anglia TV Viking Norwich plaque : Anglia House, Agricultural Hall Plain

Viking Norwich plaque, inscribed "The television studios partly occupy the site of an Anglo-Scandinavian church built about 1000 and its graveyard. The church was an early version of the famous stave churches of Norway."

162 St. Cuthbert's Church plaque : St. Cuthbert's House, 7 Upper King Street

Plaque, inscribed "Site of a 13th Century church known as St. Cuthbert's which was demolished in 1530."

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163 St. George Tombland boundary markers : Arch over entrance from Tombland, St. Faith's Lane Boundary markers inscribed "St G 1777" and "St G 1828".

164 Obelisk Fountain plaque : Obelisk Fountain, Tombland

Plaque, inscribed "Obelisk Fountain. Between 1700 and 1850 machinery used to raise and store water for the higher parts of the City stood on this site. To commemorate this in 1860 a drinking fountain was erected by John Henry Gurney."

165 James Wheatley plaque : Shiki, 6 Tombland

Plaque, inscribed "Rev. James Wheatley, who died May 1775. First preached Methodism under the trees of Tombland in 1751."

166 St. Michael at Tombland Church plaque : Leathes Prior, 23 Tombland

Plaque, inscribed "Site of the Saxon church of St. Michael at Tombland demolished C. 1100."

167 Augustine Steward House plaque : Augustine Steward House, 14 Tombland

Plaque, inscribed "Augustine Steward House. Built in 1549 it was used as the Headquarters of the two Royal Armies sent to quell Ketts Rebellion which took place in that year."

168 Waggon and Horses Lane street name sign : Louis Marchesi, 17 Tombland

Street name sign on Waggon and Horses Lane side of property, inscribed "Named after the Waggon & Horses public house. Part of 'Hundegate' in the 13th century, it was later called 'Elm Hill Lane' but changed from this because of the confusion with 'Elm Hill Street'."

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169 Viking Norwich Tombland plaque : Cathedral boundary wall, Tombland

Plaque inscribed "Viking Norwich Tombland. The site of the Anglo-Scandinavian market-place in the 11th century. The name 'tom' is Scandinavian in origin meaning 'empty' or 'open'."

170 Norwich School plaque : Norwich School Chapel, The Close

Plaque on chapel wall, inscribed "Norwich School. Medieval school recorded 1240. Established as a royal foundation in 1547 by King Edward VI. Moved to this building in 1553 from temporary accommodation at the dissolved convent of the Black Friars, St. Andrews."

171 Thomas Anguish plaque : Maids Head Hotel, 20 Tombland

Plaque, inscribed "Thomas Anguish, 1538-1617. Mayor of Norwich in 1611, his will made provision for a childrens hospital, founded in 1618, lived here."

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172 Viking Norwich Gildengate plaque : 29 St. George's Street

Plaque, inscribed "Viking Norwich. Gildengate. Now called St George's Street, this street follows the line of a defensive ditch and bank constructed in the Viking period about AD 900".

173 Amelia Opie plaque : Merchants Court, St. George's Street

Plaque on Colegate side of building, inscribed "Amelia Opie, 1769-1853. Authoress and Philanthropist, born in a house which stood on this site, married John Opie the portrait painter in 1798."

174 Sarah Glover plaque : Merchants of Spice, 32 Colegate

Plaque, inscribed "Sarah Glover. 1786-1867 Originator of the Tonic sol-fa notation, with her sisters Christina and Margaret founded a school for gentlewomen in Black Boys Yard."

175 Henry Bacon plaque : Bacon's House, 33 Colegate

Inscribed "Henry Bacon, Worsted merchant, built this house. He became Sheriff of Norwich in 1548 Mayor in 1557 and 1566. The house had associations with Ketts Rebellion in 1549."

176 Black Friars plaque : Octagon Chapel, Colegate

On wall in Colegate outside the chapel, plaque inscribed "The Black Friars. The Church of St. John the Baptist, which stood near here became the first conventual church of the Norwich Black Friars in 1226. They moved in 1307 to a church on the site of St. Andrews Hall."

177 Snaylgate Viking Norwich plaque : 9 Calvert Street

Viking Norwich plaque, inscribed: "Snaylgate. The street name was changed to Calvert Street two hundred years ago. It runs along the line of an Anglo-Scandinavian defensive bank and ditch."

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178 John Crome plaque : Little Portion Mission House, Cross Lane

Plaque, inscribed "John Crome, 1768-1821, Norwich School of Painters lived near here. The Rifleman Ale House."

179 St. Saviour boundary markers : Doughty's Hospital, Golden Dog Lane

Metal markers on rear of property, adjacent to the pedestrian and cycle way by the flyover, inscribed "S S 1824" and "S S 1832".

180 Colegate flood level marker : 20 Colegate

Stone marker on side of property facing road, inscribed "High water level. Tuesday night August 27th 1912".

181 Robert Harvey plaque : 20 Colegate

Plaque on side of building, inscribed "Robert Harvey, 1696-1773. Born in this house, Mayor of Norwich 1738. He was one of ten members of the Harvey family to become a mayor of the City."

182 Thomas Harvey plaque : 18 Colegate

Plaque on rear of building, inscribed "Thomas Harvey, 1710-1772. Born in this house, Mayor of Norwich 1748. He was one of ten members of the Harvey family to become a mayor of the City."

183 Priors of Ixworth plaque : St .Clement’s House, 2-16 Colegate

Plaque, inscribed "Priors of Ixworth. This building incorporates the remains of the town house of the Priors of Ixworth. Later it became the residence of John Aldrich, M.P., Mayor of Norwich 1558 and 1570."

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184 St. Clement and St. George Colegate boundary markers : 21 Colegate

Boundary markers for St. George Colegate (St G C 1821) and St. Clement (S C 1809 and S C 1821).

185 Viking Norwich Colegate plaque : 3 Colegate

Viking Norwich plaque, inscribed "Colegate. The street name may derive from a Scandinavian personal name 'Coli' with the Old Norse word 'gata' meaning street."

186 St. Clement boundary marker : 25 Magdalen Street

Metal marker, inscribed "S C 1821".

187 plaque : 24 Magdalen Street

Plaque, inscribed "James Martineau. Unitarian philosopher and teacher was born in this house and spent his boyhood here. 1805-1900."

188 Elizabeth Fry plaque : Gurney Court, Magdalen Street

Stone plaque with metal inset, inscribed "Elizabeth Fry 1780-1845. Founded an Association for improving the conditions of Female Prisoners in Newgate 1817 and her efforts resulted in a complete change of prison management in this and other Countries. Born at Gurney House in the adjacent Court."

189 Harriet Martineau plaque : Gurney Court, Magdalen Street

Stone plaque with metal inset, inscribed "Harriet Martineau 1802-1876 Authoress and Pioneer in opening many new spheres of work for women. Born at Gurney House in the adjacent Court."

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190 Matthew Parker plaque : St. Saviour's Church, Magdalen Street

Plaque, inscribed "Matthew Parker, 1504-1575. Born in this parish of St. Saviour and educated in the pariah of St. Clement, consecrated Archbishop of Canterbury in 1559."

191 Viking Norwich Fishergate plaque : North, 7-9 Fye Bridge Street

Plaque, inscribed "Viking Norwich. Fishergate. Means 'Street of the Fishermen'. Excavations on the river side of the street have uncovered 11th century fish hooks and net weights."

192 Fishergate plaque : St. Edmund's Church, Fishergate

Plaque, inscribed "Fishergate. This area may have been the first settlement that can be thought of as 'Norwich', in its original forms NORTHWIC and NORVIC. Archaeological finds in Fishergate go back to the 8th century AD, and a coin of King Athelstan (reigned 924-939), which refers to NORVIC, is likely to have been minted in a defended area on the north bank of the River Wensum. In the 19th century a property here was known as 'Mint Yard', and may have commemorated the ancient mint."

193 Viking Norwich St. Edmund plaque : St. Edmund's Church, Fishergate

Viking Norwich plaque, inscribed "St Edmund. The church is dedicated to the royal martyr, King Edmund of the East Angles. He was killed by the Danes in 869."

194 plaque : Cotman House, 7 St. Martin at Palace Plain

Metal image on stone plaque, inscribed "John Sell Cotman 1782-1842 One of the most famous of the Norwich School of Painters Lived in this House".

195 Anchorite House plaque : Priory remains, Whitefriars

Stome plaque, inscribed "Remains of Anchorite House belonging to Whitefriars Monastery founded by Philip de Cowoan AD 1236."

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196 Eleanor Talbot plaque : Priory remains, Whitefriars

Plaque in the name of the Richard III Society 1999, inscribed "Lady Eleanor Talbot (Lady Butler) c. 1436-1468 benefactress and conversa of the Whitefriars was buried here in the Carmelite Priory Church".

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197 Dolphin Inn plaque : Norwich Spinal Health, 252 Heigham Street

Plaque, inscribed "Dolphin Inn. Formerly the palace of Bishop Joseph Hall 1574-1656 Bishop of Norwich from 1641 until 1647 when he was forced to retire after his cathedral had been pillaged and desecrated."

198 Little Sisters of the Assumption plaque : Hass Automation, 2 Convent Road

Plaque, inscribed "From this site the Little Sisters of the Assumption served the sick and poor of Norwich with love, skill and devotion for eighty-three years. 1904-1987".

199 City of Norwich Gaol plaque : Roman Catholic Cathedral, Earlham Road

On Unthank Road side, plaque inscribed "City of Norwich Gaol, 1827-1881. On this site stood a gaol which could detain 120 prisoners and for their misdemeanours they were sentenced to work a Tread Mill keeping a constant retrograde motion to grind corn."

200 St. Bartholomew boundary marker : Royal Arch Court, Earlham Road

Boundary marker re-erected on Royal Arch Court, Earlham Road, inscribed "H B 1811" marking the boundary of the parish of St Bartholomew.

201 Henry Cross-grove plaque : Temple Bar, 2 Unthank Road

Plaque, inscribed "Henry Cross-Grove. 1683-1744. The printer lived and worked near here. In 1706 he printed his first number of the Norwich Gazette."

202 John Mills plaque : 92-94 Upper St. Giles' Street

Plaque, inscribed "Sir John Mills 1908-2005. Oscar winner and star of over 100 feature films Sir John Mills went to school here when it was the Norwich High School for Boys. Apparently he hated it and claimed, as one of his achievements, that he broke the school bully's nose."

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203 St. Benedict's Church plaque : St. Benedict's Church (remains), St. Benedict’s Street Plaque, inscribed "Remains of St Benedicts Church destroyed in enemy air raids 1942".

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204 St. Etheldreda and St. Julian parish boundary markers : 168 King Street

Boundary markers for St. Etheldreda (S E 1786) and St. Julian (S I 1800 and S I 1825).

205 John Caius plaque : 168 King Street

Plaque, inscribed "John Caius. Scholar and physician to Edward VI and Mary was born in this parish. In 1557 he refounded Gonville Hall Cambridge. 1510-1573"

206 St. Etheldreda and St. Julian parish boundary markers : Music House, King Street Three metal plaques for St. Etheldreda (S E) 1786 and St. Julian (S I) 1789 and 1825.

207 Music House plaque : Music House, King Street

Plaque inscribed: "Music House. The oldest dwelling house in Norwich. Home of the Jurnet family 1170-1210, Sir John Paston after 1478 and Lord Chief Justice Coke from 1613."

208 St. Olave's Chapel plaque : Albion Mill, 106 King Street

Plaque, inscribed "Site of Pre-Conquest St. Olave's Chapel, demolished early 14th century."

209 Paper Mill Yard plaque : Granary View, Paper Mill Yard

Plaque, inscribed "Paper Mill yard formed a small part of the Carrow Works factory development, established by Colmans in the 19th century. The name comes from the paper mill, which was found at this part of the site between 1884 and 1900. The buildings on the site not only produced the mustard for which the Colmans brand is so famous - flour, cereals, starch, sauces, baby food and laundry blue were all manufactured here."

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210 Carrow Works plaque : Old Mustard Mill, Paper Mill Yard

Plaque, inscribed "The Carrow Works site was bought by Colmans in 1850. From the site the firm grew to become Norwich's biggest manufacturer."

211 Boom Towers plaque : Old Mustard Mill, Paper Mill Yard

Plaque, inscribed "The Boom Towers were built in 1345 to defend the approach to Norwich by water. The use of a chain across the water, between the two towers, controlled river traffic and prevented the unauthorised entry of vehicles. The eastern tower is known as the Devil's Tower."

212 Carrow Bridge plaque : Priory View, Paper Mill Yard

Plaque, inscribed "Carrow Bridge was built in 1810. It linked Carrow Hill directly with the north-eastern end of Carrow Road. The bridge remained in use until the new bridge was opened to the west in 1923."

213 Philippa Flowerday plaque : Granary View, Paper Mill Yard

Plaque, inscribed "in 1872, aged 32, Philippa Flowerday was employed by Colmans and became the first industrial nurse. She provided care for the employees of the Carrow Works factory by helping the doctor each morning and taking supplies to the sick at home. It is thought that she made over 45 visits a week. It was the first post of its kind to be established in Britain."

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214 St. Vedast Church plaque : Travelodge, 8-12 St. Vedast Street

Plaque, inscribed "Site of the Pre-Conquest church of St. Vedast. Founded before the reign of Edward the Confessor. The church was demolished in 1540."

215 Grey Friars plaque : Fisher Cowe solicitors, 44 Prince of Wales Road

Plaque, inscribed "Site of the conventual church of the Grey Friars, dedicated to St. Francis 1292­1539."

216 St. Mary in the Marsh Church plaque : 12 The Close

Plaque, inscribed "Site of the 12th century church of St Mary in the Marsh. Demolished in 1775".

217 Lord Sheffield plaque : Queen Elizabeth Close, Bishopgate

Stone plaque in wall, inscribed "Near this place was killed Lord Sheffield in Kett's rebellion 1st August 1549".

218 St. Matthew the Apostle Church plaque : Queen Elizabeth Close, Bishopgate

Plaque on corner of road, inscribed "Here stood the church of St. Matthew the Apostle 1286".

219 Fishmarket plaque : Rose Lane car park Mountergate

Metal plaque inscribed "City of Norwich. This fishmarket was opened in substitution for that in St Peter Street 24th December 1913." with text on adjacent wall "Norwich fish market occupied this site from 1914 to 1980. This plaque was taken from the wall when the buildings were demolished to build the car park."

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220 James Stuart Garden plaques : The James Stuart Garden, St. Faith's Lane

Plaques in entrance arch inscribed "This garden is a gift to the city of Norwich from Laura Elizabeth Stuart in memory of her husband James Stuart M.A. LL.D Privy Councillor of Carrow Abbey. Norwich" and "The building of this gateway delayed by the Great War was completed in 1922 under a bequest of Laura Elizabeth Stuart O.B.E a member of the Norwich City Council and the first woman J.P. appointed for the city."

221 Horse Fair plaque : Blickling Court, St. Faith's Lane

Plaque between 1a and 2a, inscribed "Horse Fair. The site of the Horse Fairs during the reign of King Edward 1 1272-1307 and King Edward II 1307-1327. It was moved to the Castle ditches by order of King Henry VII in 1500."

222 Beatles plaque : Grosvenor House, 112-114 Prince of Wales Road

Plaque, inscribed "The Beatles performed at the Grosvenor Rooms on May 17 1963, before queuing with fans for chips at Valori's on Rose Lane".

223 Browne's Meadow plaque : Browne's Meadow, Ferry Lane

Plaque, inscribed "Browne's Meadow. Sir Thomas Browne 1605 - 1682. Physician and author of Religio Medici had a lease of a meadow on the site behind this plaque."

224 Walter de Suffield plaque : Church of St. Helen and Great Hospital, Bishopgate Plaque, inscribed "Walter de Suffield died 1257. Bishop of Norwich from 1245-1257 founded this Hospital formerly known as St. Giles in 1249."

225 Pulls Ferry plaque : Pulls Ferry, 29 Ferry Lane

Stone plaque, inscribed "Pulls Ferry is named after John Pull ferryman. Built in the reign of Elizabeth 1st originally named Sandlings Ferry after the 1st ferryman Sandling. The Watergate is mediaeval. The Ferry House c.1600 with georgian additions. The building to the south is of later date now converted into a dwelling house. The complete set of buildings are the property of the Dean & Chapter who restored them in 1947 helped by a bequest from Miss Camilla Doyle also from money raised by the Norwich Girl Guides. Cecil Upcher was the Architect and R G Carter the Builder." 54

226 Lollards Pit memorial slate : Lollards Pit memorial slate, Riverside Road

Slate (inaccessible) in riverside area provided by the council and supporters of the Protestant Alliance in memory of those burnt in the Lollards Pit.

227 Bishop Bridge flood level marker : Bishop Bridge, Bishopgate

Marker on south-east side of bridge, inscribed "Flood level 28th August 1912".

228 Bishop Bridge plaque : Bishop Bridge, Bishopgate

Plaque, inscribed "Bishop Bridge 1340. The only surviving medieval bridge in Norwich. Robert Kett and the Earl of Warwick's troops fought a battle on the approach to the bridge in 1549".

229 Leslie Davenport memorial : Davenport memorial, north of Bishopgate on riverside walk Stone set in ground inscribed "20 trees in memory of Leslie Davenport Painter of Norwich 1974".

230 Lollards Pit plaque : Lollards Pit pub, 69-71 Riverside Road

Plaque, inscribed "Lollards Pit, the site of a place of execution for heretics and other offenders in the sixteenth century."

231 Cavalry Barracks plaque : Barrack wall (remains), Barrack Street

Plaque, inscribed "Site of Cavalry Barracks later Nelson Barracks 1792-1963"

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232 Kett's Heights Spanish Armada beacon plaque : Kett's Heights, Kett's Hill

Plaque on beacon on Kett's Heights, inscribed "This beacon was sponsored by Norwich & Peterborough Building Society in July 1988 to commemorate the 400th anniversary of the Spanish Armada".

233 R H Mottram memorial and plaque : St. James's Hill, Britannia Road

Memorial erected on St James's Hill to R H Mottram, inscribed "In memory of Ralph Hale Mottram 1883-1971 Man of Letters- Lord Mayor of Norwich 1953-54. Erected by public subscription in response to an appeal by the Octagon Unitarian Chapel and the Norwich Society with both of which he was closely associated for many years."

234 Britannia Barracks plaque : Britannia Barracks, Britannia Road

Plaque, inscribed "1887-1959 Headquarters of the Royal Norfolk Regiment. Queen Anne awarded the figure of Britannia as the regimental badge for outstanding gallantry at the Battle of Almanza 25th April, 1707".

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War memorials

This section lists external war memorials. A Geograph article at http:// www.geograph.org.uk/article/Norwich-Remembers gives additional information and details of many internal ones.

Those listed here range from the well-known City memorial down to small sites in memory of individuals. The earliest appears to be those for the Boer War – in the city centre and in the Earlham cemetery. Included are graves and memorials maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) which has over 500 such commemorative sites in Norwich, for servicemen from Commonwealth forces and a regiment for Polish exiles as well as for UK forces. There are also memorial plaques for flyers who crashed in Norwich during WWII, for employees and also for civilians.

1 : Civilian garden of remembrance, Earlham Cemetery

The garden is located in the part of the cemetery west of Farrow Road. It includes a metal plaque, inscribed "This garden of remembrance is a memorial to the civilians of this city who lost their lives through enemy air raids on Norwich during the World War 1939-1945".

2 : Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery, Earlham Cemetery (main part) The largest CWGC site in the city is a rectangular area in the centre of the Earlham Cemetery. It contains memorial stones from the First and Second Worold Wars as well as a stone cross war memorial.

3 : Memorial topped with statue in Army Ground cemetery. Earlham Cemetery (main part) In the north-eastern corner of the cemetery an area was set aside in 1875 for the burial of soldiers from Britannia Barracks and a statue, “The Spirit of the Army”, was unveiled in 1878. The site was later used to commemorate soldiers who died in the Boer War and also contains CWGC graves from the First World War.

4 : City war memorial, St. Peter's Street

The city war memorial has had three locations: first in front of the Guildhall, then in its present location, but facing the market, and now facing City Hall. Set in the pavement in front of the memorial are stones commemorating three soldiers awarded the : Corporal Sidney Day, Private Wilfred Edwards and Lance Corporal Ernest Seaman.

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5 : Boer War memorial, Market Avenue

Outside the Shirehall at the junction of Castle Meadow and Market Avenue, the memorial has an inscribed plaque "Erected by the County of Norfolk & City of Norwich as a tribute to the memory of the gallant Norfolk men who died for their country during the war in South Africa AD 1899-1902."

6 : Brewery war memorials, steps north of Morgan House, Rouen Road

On steps leading down from Rouen Road/Norman's Buildings towards King Street are plaques and stone memorials from Bullard &Sons, Morgans Brewery, Steward & Patteson and Youngs Crawshay & Youngs Ltd. They include a memorial from the Korean War.

7 : Edith Cavell memorial, Tombland

Inscribed "Edith Cavell Nurse Patriot and Martyr". This Memorial to Edith Cavell was put up in 1918. It was made by J. G. Gordon Munn and shows Cavell in nurse's uniform. The stone base incorporates a full-size relief of a soldier hanging up a second laurel wreath.

8 : Edith Cavell tomb and memorials, Cathedral

Located on the south side of the cathedral, vertical stone inscribed "Edith Cavell 1865 -1915”, and flat stone inscribed "In the light of God and eternity I have realised that patriotism is not enough. I must have no hatred or bitterness towards anyone." Nearby cross above stones inscribed "To the pure and holy memory of Edith Cavell who gave her life for England 19th October 1915. Her name liveth for evermore".

9 : CWGC memorials, St. John the Baptist and All Saints Church, Harwood Road

Six memorials in the churchyard for Second World War soldiers and airmen.

10 : CWGC memorial, St. Mark's Church Lakenham, Hall Road

First World War memorial to Private C Read.

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11 : Carrow Hill memorial plaque, Hugh J Boswell, former school, Carrow Hill

Plaque, inscribed "Carrow Hill. Near this place on 9.7.1940 five employees of J & J Colman Ltd were killed by German bombs. Maud Balaam (40) Maud Burrell (37) Bertha Playford (19) Gladys Sampson (18) and Bessie Upton (36) were the first civilian victims of Norwich to die from enemy action during WWII".

12 : War memorial, New Catton Church, Magdalen Road

The War Memorial cross in the churchyard bears no names although it is representative of both World Wars. The names are on panels inside the church.

13 : Maurice Raes memorial plaque, 116 Road

On side of building forming part of access to Maurice Raes Close, plaque, inscribed "Seargant Pilot Maurice Raes (Born 1th June 1921 - KIA 13th June 1942) 350 (Belgian) Squadron RAF Crashed near Sprowston Road on June 13th, 1942 returning to Debden after a convoy patrol".

14 : Airmen war memorial plaque, Gurney Road

Plaque on war memorial close to Gurney Road, inscribed "Honouring the memory of Plt Off Colin Barton RNZAF Flt Sgt James Lemon RCAF Plt Sgt Robert Kater RCAF Sgt Donald Carpenter RAFVR the crew of a Bristol Beaufort which crashed on this site on 25th July 1942 and Sgt Ernest Nightingale DFM RAFVR pilot of the Hampden bomber which crash-landed in Long Valley Mousehold on 12th.February 1942”.

15 : St. Matthew's war memorial, St. Matthew's Church, Telegraph Lane West

In grounds in front of the church, moved from the former St. Matthew's Church in St. Matthew’s Road when the new church was built. It commemorates only those who died in World War One.

16 : Laurence Scott memorial clock and plaque, Gothic Works, Hardy Road

Under the memorial clock outside the works in Hardy Road, the plaque commemorates employees who gave their lives in World War One.

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17 : CWGC memorials, Rosary Cemetery

The Rosary Cemetery was the first non-denominational cemetery to be established in England. There are 31 CWGC memorials, 19 from (in the original (older) part of the cemetery and 12 from World War II in the newer part, which was used in World War I as a training site for trench warfare for soldiers from the nearby barracks.

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Index to the Directory

The numbers are those for the entry(ies) in the directory.

Entry numbers Map (and map page number) Page numbers for entries 1-12 1 (page 4) 5-6 13-61 2 (page 7) 8-16 62-76 3 (page 17) 18-20 77-114 4 (page 21) 22-28 115-171 5 (page 29) 30-39 172-196 6 (page 40) 41-45 197-203 7 (page 46) 47-48 204-213 8 (page 49) 50-51 214-234 9 (page 52) 53-56

Boundary marker Maddermarket Theatre 53, 55 All Saints 94 Mazzotti, Pellegrino 58 Ss. Simon and Jude 157, 158 Meadows, Bernard 107 St. Andrew 123 Mills, Sir John 202 St. Augustine 12 Ninham, Henry 62 St. Bartholomew 20, 200 Norfolk and Norwich Art Circle 151 St. Clement 184, 186 Norwich Hippodrome 26 St. Etheldreda 204, 206 Orford Cellar 84 St. George Colegate 12, 61, 184 St. George Tombland 163 Flood level marker St. Giles 17, 25, 64, 65 Bishop Bridge 227 St. Gregory 25, 41 Colegate 180 St. John Maddermarket 40 New Mills Yard 1 St. John Timberhill 91, 106 St Miles Bridge 29, 30, 31 St. Julian 204, 206 St. Lawrence 41 Other St. Margaret 17 Aeronautical Firsts 117 St. Miles Coslany 2, 3 Bignold, Sir Samuel 82 St. Peter Hungate 140, 152, 157, 158 Caius, John 205 St. Peter Mancroft 64, 65, 66, 74 Chapman, Mary 69 St. Saviour 179 Darrell, Harrington Wyndham 129 St. Stephen 66 D'Oyley, Rev William 72 Flowerday, Philippa 213 Cultural and entertainment Ivory, Thomas 78 Beatles 222 Lind, Jenny 23 Cotman, John Sell 194 Long, Sydney 80 Crome, John 178 Mace, Jem 119 Crotch, William 11 Marchesi, Louis 130 Davenport, Leslie 229 Norwich City Football Club 88 Fanque, Pablo 92 Postcodes 42 Glover, Sarah 18, 27, 174 Rigby, Dr Edward 21 Hannent, Antoinette ('Black Anna') 111 Romani DNA 105 Hearne, Richard 67 Rossi, George 45 Kemp, Will 54, 68 Skipper, George 89, 90

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Spanish Armada 232 Technical Institute 126 Spynke, Richard 70 United Reformed Church 153 Talbot, Rev William 83 Worsted Seld 35 The Strangers 37 Wrights Court 155 The Wild Man 132 Walpole, George 85 Political Wells, Herbert Rumsey 57 Anguish, Thomas 171 Wilkins, William 147 Asger, John 59 Bacon, Henry 175 Place or property Buxton, Sir Thomas Fowell 34 16th century shopfront 122 Fry, Elizabeth 33, 188 1-9 Muspole Street 9 Harvey, John 24 2-4 St. Andrew's Hill 135 Harvey, Robert 181 33 Timberhill 95 Harvey, Thomas 182 Augustine Steward House 167 Kett, Robert 103 Bassingham Gateway 43 Morse, John 79 Bell Hotel 101 Norwyche, William 8 Bishop Bridge 228 Parmenter, Adrian 100 Blackfriars Bridge 127 Samuel, Arthur 98 Boardman Building 150 Sheffield, Lord 217 Boom Towers 211 Wilks, Mark 128 Britannia Barracks 234 Browne's Meadow 223 Religious Carrow Bridge 212 Anchorite House 195 Carrow Works 210 Baptist Particular Chapel 97 Cavalry Barracks 231 Bilney, Thomas 44 City of Norwich Gaol 199 Black Friars 176 Corn Exchange 50 Britons Arms 144 Devil's Alley sedan chair 131 de Suffield, Walter 224 Dipple & Conway 115 Dolphin Inn 197 Dukes Palace Bridge 110 Elison, Rev Johannes 142 Fishergate 192 Father Ignatius 146 Fishmarket 219 Friars de Sacco 143 Holkham House 16 Grey Friars 215 Horse Fair 221 Julian of Norwich 113 Ironmongers' Arms 52 Little Sisters of the Assumption 198 Ivory House 77 Lollards Pit 226, 230 James Stuart Garden 220 Martineau, James 187 London Street pedestrianisation 118 Parker, Matthew 190 Music House 207 Priors of Ixworth 183 Norfolk & Norwich Subscription Library 48 St. Andrew's Hall 141 Norwich School 170 St. Bartholomew's Church 112 Obelisk Fountain 164 St. Benedict's Church 203 Paper Mill Yard 209 St. Christopher's Church 137 Paston House 154 St. Crowche's Church 56 Pettus House 156 St. Cuthbert's Church 162 Plains of Norwich 138 St. Martin in Balliva Church 108 Pulls Ferry 225 St. Mary in the Fields Chapel 71 Steam packet pub 114 St. Mary in the Marsh Church 216 Strangers Hall 60 St. Mary's Baptist Church 4 Suckling House 136 St. Matthew the Apostle Church 218

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St. Michael at Thorn Church 104 Writing and publishing St. Michael at Tombland Church 166 Bentley, Elisabeth 63 St. Olave's Chapel 208 Blomefield, Francis 14 St. Vedast Church 214 Borrow, George 15 Talbot, Lady Eleanor 196 Browne, Sir Thomas 73, 75 Walsingham Priors 7 Burges, Francis 149 Wheatley, Rev James 165 Crosse, John Greene 86 Cross-grove, Henry 201 Street name sign de Solempne, Anthony 51 Bedford Street 133 First Provincial Newspaper 116 Bridewell Alley 124 Hansard, Luke 6 Cattle Market Street 109 Kirkpatrick, John 125 Cow Hill 13 Martineau, Harriet 189 Dove Street 46 Mottram, Ralph Hale 233 Elm Hill 159 Opie, Amelia 148, 173 Farmers Avenue 102 Smith, Sir J. E. 81 Guildhall Hill 47 Lion & Castle Yard 96 Little London Street 120 Lobster Lane 49 Lower Goat Lane 36 Pottergate 38 Quayside 160 Redwell Street 139 St Andrews Hill 134 St Benedict's Street 19 St Giles Street 32 St. Gregory's Alley 39 Swan Lane 121 The Monastery 145 Timberhill 99 Waggon and Horses Lane 168 Westlegate 93 White Lion Street 76 Willow Lane 22 York Alley 87

Viking Norwich Anglia TV Anglo-Scandinavian church 161 Colegate 185 Fishergate 191 Gildengate 172 Snaylgate 177 St Olaf's Church 10 St. Edmund 193 St. Laurence Church 28 St. Mary's Church 5 Tombland 169

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