Masterplan Guidance, Queens Gardens, Hull
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Masterworks Architecture at the Masterworks: Royal Academy of Arts Neil Bingham
Masterworks Architecture at the Masterworks: Royal Academy of Arts Neil Bingham Royal Academy of Arts 2 Contents President’s Foreword 000 Edward Middleton Barry ra (1869) 000 Sir Howard Robertson ra (1958) 000 Paul Koralek ra (1991) 000 Preface 000 George Edmund Street ra (1871) 000 Sir Basil Spence ra (1960) 000 Sir Colin St John Wilson ra (1991) 000 Acknowledgements 000 R. Norman Shaw ra (1877) 000 Donald McMorran ra (1962) 000 Sir James Stirling ra (1991) 000 John Loughborough Pearson ra (1880) 000 Marshall Sisson ra (1963) 000 Sir Michael Hopkins ra (1992) 000 Architecture at the Royal Academy of Arts 000 Alfred Waterhouse ra (1885) 000 Raymond Erith ra (1964) 000 Sir Richard MacCormac ra (1993) 000 Sir Thomas Graham Jackson Bt ra (1896) 000 William Holford ra, Baron Holford Sir Nicholas Grimshaw pra (1994) 000 The Architect Royal Academicians and George Aitchison ra (1898) 000 of Kemp Town (1968) 000 Michael Manser ra (1994) 000 Their Diploma Works 000 George Frederick Bodley ra (1902) 000 Sir Frederick Gibberd ra (1969) 000 Eva M. Jiricna ra (1997) 000 Sir William Chambers ra (1768, Foundation Sir Aston Webb ra (1903) 000 Sir Hugh Casson pra (1970) 000 Ian Ritchie ra (1998) 000 Member, artist’s presentation) 000 John Belcher ra (1909) 000 E. Maxwell Fry ra (1972) 000 Will Alsop ra (2000) 000 George Dance ra (1768, Foundation Member, Sir Richard Sheppard ra (1972) 000 Gordon Benson ra (2000) 000 no Diploma Work) 000 Sir Reginald Blomfield ra (1914) 000 H. T. Cadbury-Brown ra (1975) 000 Piers Gough ra (2001) 000 John Gwynn ra (1768, Foundation Member, Sir Ernest George ra (1917) 000 no Diploma Work) 000 Ernest Newton ra (1919) 000 Ernö Goldfinger ra (1975) 000 Sir Peter Cook ra (2003) 000 Thomas Sandby ra (1768, Foundation Member, Sir Edwin Lutyens pra (1920) 000 Sir Philip Powell ra (1977) 000 Zaha Hadid ra (2005) 000 bequest from great-grandson) 000 Sir Giles Gilbert Scott ra (1922) 000 Peter Chamberlin ra (1978) 000 Eric Parry ra (2006) 000 William Tyler ra (1768, Foundation Member, Sir John J. -
Urban Redevelopment.Indb
Wildman, Charlotte. "The Cathedral That Never Was?." Urban Redevelopment and Modernity in Liverpool and Manchester, 1918–39. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2016. 167–189. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 29 Sep. 2021. <http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781474257398.0016>. Downloaded from Bloomsbury Collections, www.bloomsburycollections.com, 29 September 2021, 01:45 UTC. Copyright © Charlotte Wildman 2016. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher, and provide a link to the Creative Commons licence. 6 Th e Cathedral Th at Never Was? Th e Catholic Church in Liverpool also responded to urban redevelopment with ambition and innovation. As architectural expert Charles Reilly announced to readers of the New York Times in 1930, ‘ Liverpool is starting to build a second and even greater cathedral. Her new project, indeed, calls for the greatest cathedral in the world next to St Peter ’ s at Rome. ’1 Designed by Edwin Lutyens, ‘ arguably the greatest British architect of the twentieth century, ’ the planned Catholic cathedral, named the Metropolitan Cathedral of Christ, was intended to be second largest in the world and expected to cost £ 3 million.2 Th e impact of the cathedral on the city and beyond was highly anticipated: ‘ I see the cathedral then, like a rainbow across the skies radiating the true and the good ’ , wrote one prominent member of Liverpool Archdiocese.3 For the Archdiocese and, in particular for the cathedral ’ s pioneer, Archbishop of Liverpool Richard Downey (1881 – 1953), it represented an opportunity to transform the way in which Catholicism was seen both in Britain and beyond. -
C20 CA Project Short Reports on Potential Conservation Areas
Conservation Areas Project Potential Conservation Areas Short Reports December 2017 CONTENTS 1.0 Introduction Section 10.3.2 of the Brief for the Twentieth Century Society Conservation Areas Project requires the research consultants ‘to prepare summaries of around 50 areas that have potential for future conservation area status, providing information on their location, the architect, date of construction, borough, one or two images and a short paragraph about the site’. These short reports are listed in Section 2.0 below, and the full reports follow, in numerical order. All the short reports follow a standard format which was agreed by the Steering Group for the Project (see appendix 3 of the Scoping Report). The reports are intended principally as identifiers not as full descriptions. In line with the research strategy, they are the result of a desk-based assessment. The historic information is derived mainly from secondary sources and the pictures are taken largely from the Web (and no copyright clearance for future publication has been obtained). No specific boundaries are suggested for the potential conservation areas because any more formal proposals clearly need to be based on thorough research and site inspection. 2.0 List of Potential Conservation Areas Historic County Area Name Local Planning Record Authority Number Berkshire Blossom Avenue, Theale West Berkshire 01 Buckinghamshire Energy World Milton Keynes 02 Buckinghamshire Woolstone Milton Keynes 03 Cheshire The Brow, Runcorn Halton 04 Devon Sladnor Park Torquay 05 Dorset -
RIBA Conservation Register
Conservation 17 If you are looking to commission work on a heritage building, you will need an architect with specific skills and experience. Our register of specialists encompasses all aspects of historic building conservation, repair and maintenance. For more information visit: www.architecture.com/findanarchitect/ FindaConservationArchitect by Tier RIBA Conservation Register 287 RICHARD BIGGINS DENIS COGAN ROISIN DONNELLY Frederick Gibberd Partnership, 117-121 Curtain Road, Kelly and Cogan Architects, 28 Westminster Road, Stoneygate, Consarc Design Group Ltd, The Gas Office, 4 Cromac Quay, Specialist Conservation Architect London EC2A 3AD Leicester LE2 2EG /81 North King Street, Smithfield, Dublin 7, Belfast BT7 2JD T 0207 739 3400 Republic of Ireland T 028 9082 8400 GIBSON (SCA) [email protected] T +353 (0) 1 872 1295/ 07557 981826 [email protected] ALEXANDER www.gibberd.com deniscogan@kelly andcogan.ie www.consarc-design.co.uk SCA CHRISTOPHER BLACKBURN JULIET COLMAN SIMON DOUCH SCA Has authoritative knowledge of Burnside House, Shaftoe Crescent, Hexham, JCCH, Kirby House, Pury End, Towcester, Northants NN12 7NX HOK International, The Qube, 90 Whitfield Street, London W1T 4EZ conservation practice and extensive Northumberland NE46 3DS T 01327 811453 T 020 7898 5119 T 01434 600454 / 07543 272451 [email protected] [email protected] experience of working with historic [email protected] www.jcch-architect.co.uk www.hok.com www.christopherblackburn-architect.co.uk buildings. CHRISTOPHER -
Understanding Post-War Architecture
Understanding Post-War Architecture The Twentieth Century Key Events 1916-20. Inflation pushes up the cost of building materials. Additionally shortages of materials encourage the use of new materials such as Crittall windows, sand-lime bricks, and prefabrication (steel and concrete systems) for council housing. These experiments were to be developed further after the Second World War, eg. No Fines housing, first tried in Britain in 1924 was widely used by (especially) Wimpeys (builders) after WWII. 1919. Housing (Addison) Act promises ‘homes for heroes’. 1921. Cut backs in public expenditure (Geddes Axe) as post-war boom turns to depression. It can be argued that the general economic malaise of the 1920s had a greater effect on British building than the Great Depression of 1929-33 which was devastating in localised areas, notably the NE and Wales. 1924. Empire Exhibition, Wembley (stadium opened the previous year). 1925. New Ways, Northampton, by Peter Behrens is first Modern Movement house, for W. Bassett Loake, who had previously commissioned C. R. Mackintosh to modernise a house in Northampton. 1926. General Strike. 1927. Le Corbusier’s Vers Une Architecture is translated into English as Towards a New Architecture. With his houses for the Weissenhofseidlung exhibition in Stuttgart, Le Corbusier defines ‘five points’ of modern architecture: free plan, free façade, flat roof, strip windows and pilotis. 1928. The first talkies in Britain (Al Jolson in The Singing Fool the first wide release here). Cinematograph Act requires cinemas to show a quota of British films. Film makers, distributors and exhibitors begin to combine and large companies (Gaumont, ABC, later Odeon and Granada) come to dominate the market, building big new super-cinemas. -
The Failure of the Preservation of Brutalism in Birmingham, England
The Failure of the Preservation of Brutalism in Birmingham, England Kelsey Dootson B.A. in History Missouri State University, Springfield, Missouri, 2016 Thesis Committee: Sheila Crane, chair Richard Guy Wilson Andrew Johnston A Thesis Presented to Faculty of the Department of Architectural History of the School of Architecture Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Architectural History School of Architecture UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA Charlottesville, Virginia May 2018 2 Table of Contents List of Illustrations ..................................................................................................................... 3 Acknowledgments ....................................................................................................................... 4 Introductions ............................................................................................................................... 5 Chapter 1: Destruction and Reconstruction ................................................................................ 10 Chapter 2: Brutalism in Birmingham ......................................................................................... 23 Chapter 3: Preservation in the City ............................................................................................ 37 Conclusion ................................................................................................................................ 47 Bibliography ............................................................................................................................ -
Nuneaton Town Centre Conservation Area March 2009
Nuneaton Town Centre Conservation Area March 2009 Appraisal and Management Proposals Draft for Public Consultation PART ONE : THE APPRAISAL 1.0 INTRODUCTION 2.0 SUMMARY OF SPECIAL INTEREST 2.1 Principal features 2.2 Narrative Summary 3.0 ASSESSING SPECIAL INTEREST 3.1 Location and Setting 3.2 Origins and Historic Development 3.3 Introduction to Character Areas 3.4 Character Area 1 : Commercial Centre Principal features Location and Topography Uses Historic Development The Market Place Queens Road Abbey Street Bridge Street Newdegate Street Stafford Street Coventry Street Townscape and Architectural Character The Market Place & Bridge Street Queens Road Abbey Street Newdegate Street Coventry Street Negative Features 3.5 Character Area 2: Civic and Administrative Centre 3.6 Character Area 3 : Riversley Park, and Coton Road 3.7 Character Area 4 : Park Fringe 3.8 Character Area 5 : The Church, Vicarage & Schools PART TWO : FUTURE CARE 4.0 MANAGEMENT PROPOSALS 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Suggested Conservation Area Boundary Changes 4.3 Management Proposals 2 PART 1 1.0 INTRODUCTION 2.0 SUMMARY OF SPECIAL INTEREST Conservation areas are designated under the 2.1 Principal Features of Special provisions of Section 69 of the Planning (Listed Architectural and Historic Interest2 Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 where they are defined as ‘[areas] of special • Street pattern of the medieval town, part of architectural and historic interest the character which has its origins in the Anglo- Saxon pre- and appearance of which it is desirable to urban village settlement of Eaton. preserve or enhance” • Large, later infilled market place attesting the commercial importance of the medieval town to This document is an appraisal of the special its founders the Priory of St Mary and its parent architectural and historic interest of the abbey of Fontevrault in France. -
Intro to Edinburgh
University of Warwick institutional repository: http://go.warwick.ac.uk/wrap A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of Warwick http://go.warwick.ac.uk/wrap/3216 This thesis is made available online and is protected by original copyright. Please scroll down to view the document itself. Please refer to the repository record for this item for information to help you to cite it. Our policy information is available from the repository home page. ARCHITECTURE IN TENSION: An Examination of the Position of the Architect in the Private and Public Sectors, Focusing on the Training and Careers of Sir Basil Spence (1907-1976) and Sir Donald Gibson (1908-1991). Volume One of Two Volumes Sarah Helen Walford M.A.(Dist.) Thesis submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History of Art University of Warwick May 2009 CONTENTS Volume One Acknowledgements……....................……………………………………..........……i Abstract................................................................................................................ii Abbreviations Used………………………………………………….........................iii List of illustrations……………………………………………………........................v Introduction ………………………………………………………………...............1 1. A Profession Divided: The origins and growth of the schism between the sectors, and the role of the Association of Architects Surveyors and Technical Assistants……………..…...........8 1.1. A Union Forms: The Architects’ and Surveyors’ Assistants’ Professional Union, and the Association of Architects Surveyors and Technical Assistants………............….10 1.2. AASTA’s Relationship with the Royal Institute of British Architects……………………..........……………............................16 2. Spence and Gibson: Their early years and the beginnings of divergence……………………………………………………………..…….33 2.1. Basil Urwin Spence: Formative years, training and early Career………………………………………..………………............36 2.1a. Bombay, 1907-1919………………………………………....36 2.1b. Edinburgh, 1919-1931……………………………………....42 2.1c. -
Artist Commission, Harlow 2018-19
Artist Commission, Harlow 2018-19 Introduction For ten years Essex Cultural Diversity Project (ECDP) has been working closely with many different organisations, bringing together artists, museums, libraries, performers and writers with local authorities and commissioners to significantly improve and enhance the artistic and cultural diversity of the area, ensure that excellence is thriving, and that cultural integration and understanding is supported and enhanced through arts and cultural activity. This is more important today than it has ever been since ECDP was established. ECDP is now an Arts Council National Portfolio Organisation (NPO) with a key role to play across Essex and the East of England in continuing to support diversity in arts and cultural practice. Our key strategy to achieve this is through a programme of exciting but challenging place-based commissions for artists to work in areas of Essex where there are opportunities to explore diversity through their practice. For 2018-19 we are focusing on five towns/places where community engagement in the arts has been traditionally low – Canvey Island, Harlow, Basildon, Grays and Jaywick Sands. Harlow is the focus of this commission. The Harlow Commission is being undertaken in partnership with Essex County Council and Harlow Art Trust. Harlow Town Introduction Harlow is a large town in the north west of Essex close to Hertfordshire border with a population of over 80,000, built as one of a number of New Towns after World War II to ease overcrowding in London. The masterplan for the new town was drawn up by Sir Frederick Gibberd and included housing for around 60,000 people to the west of an existing Essex village called Harlow. -
Queens Gardens Heritage Appraisal
Queens Gardens Heritage Appraisal Prepared for Hull City Council July 2019 Executive Summary A Brief Overview of the Report Queens Gardens was constructed in 1935 as a new park at the heart of the city. The park was built on the site of Queens Dock, once the largest dock in Britain. The site has provided a focal point for the people of Hull for over 230 years since the dock opened in 1778. The gardens were built to provide refuge from the noise, smell, grime and bustle of business life. Queens Gardens was refurbished and lowered by architect Frederick Gibberd in 1950 to create a dock like character. Located within the city centre, Queens Gardens is sited adjacent to Hull College and enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of visitors a year. This report has been prepared to support and guide proposed improvement and enhancement works to Queens Gardens. It documents Queens Gardens’ heritage assets, analysing hard and soft landscape elements, existing features and historic map information. The Heritage Appraisal brings together Fiona Green’s historic landscape research with our own site analysis, presenting the findings through appropriate illustrations, diagrams and written text. Revision Description By Chk. Date - First Draft for comment and approval CM LHu 30.07.19 A Revised following receipt of comments from HCC SH LHu 04.11.19 2 Executive Summary Section 2 - Appraisal of Historic Designed Landscape 3 The Overall Significance of the Site Heritage Significance • Queens Gardens is of considerable interest having been re- designed to its present form by Frederick Gibberd, one of England’s most distinguished 20th-century architects and landscape architects. -
Architecture of Edwin Maxwell Fry and Jane Drew Ashgate Studies in Architecture Series
THE ARCHITECTURE OF EDWIN MAXWELL FRY AND JANE DREW Ashgate Studies in Architecture Series SERIES EDITOR: EAMONN CANNIFFE, MANCHESTER SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, MANCHESTER METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY, UK The discipline of Architecture is undergoing subtle transformation as design awareness permeates our visually dominated culture. Technological change, the search for sustainability and debates around the value of place and meaning of the architectural gesture are aspects which will affect the cities we inhabit. This series seeks to address such topics, both theoretically and in practice, through the publication of high quality original research, written and visual. Other titles in this series The Architectural Capriccio Memory, Fantasy and Invention Lucien Steil ISBN 978 1 4094 3191 6 The Architecture of Pleasure British Amusement Parks 1900–1939 Josephine Kane ISBN 978 1 4094 1074 4 No Matter: Theories and Practices of the Ephemeral in Architecture Anastasia Karandinou ISBN 978 1 4094 6628 4 The Challenge of Emulation in Art and Architecture Between Imitation and Invention David Mayernik ISBN 978 1 4094 5767 1 Building Transatlantic Italy Architectural Dialogues with Postwar America Paolo Scrivano ISBN 978 1 4724 1483 0 Forthcoming titles in this series The Architecture of Edwin Maxwell Fry and Jane Drew Twentieth Century Architecture, Pioneer Modernism and the Tropics Iain Jackson and Jessica Holland ISBN 978 1 4094 5198 3 The Architecture of Edwin Maxwell Fry and Jane Drew Twentieth Century Architecture, Pioneer Modernism and the Tropics Iain Jackson Liverpool School of Architecture, University of Liverpool Jessica Holland Liverpool School of Architecture, University of Liverpool © Iain Jackson and Jessica Holland 2014 All rights reserved. -
Conserving the 20Th Century's Landscape Design
SUMMARY Status of the conservation and protection of landscapes of the mid and late 20th century; Raising awareness of issues; Approaches and practical challenges to conservation; Stimulating action. Dr Jan Haenraets Proceedings under the scientific direction of Dr. Jan Haenraets The conference on ‘Landscapes of the Recent Future: Conserving the Twentieth Century’s Landscape Design Legacy’ was organised with the objective to share recent findings and experiences in relation to the status of the conservation and protection of landscapes of the mid and late Twentieth Century. In doing so it was the intention to assist with raising awareness of key issues and make expertise available about practical approaches and challenges for the conservation of such sites, this with the objective that the conference can contribute towards stimulating action to protect and conserve the sites of the recent future. The starting point is that more of such action and awareness is needed. This conclusion is based on various findings, but as a simplified example, we notice from publications from the recent years on the subject of architecture and landscapes of the recent past (or recent future, as used in the title of the conference) that designed landscapes from the recent past appear to have gained recognition as significant heritage. However, at the same time we see that significant sites from the mid and late Twentieth Century are being demolished, are condemned or endangered. Such as for example of Gibberd’s Water Gardens in Harlow New Town, which was relocated even though it was listed by English Heritage. To achieve these objectives the conference started with an introduction to the conference theme by Dr Jan Haenraets about the need for nurturing greater support, understanding and stewardship for landscapes of the recent future.