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Bird Checklist Guánica Biosphere Reserve Puerto Rico
United States Department of Agriculture BirD CheCklist Guánica Biosphere reserve Puerto rico Wayne J. Arendt, John Faaborg, Miguel Canals, and Jerry Bauer Forest Service Research & Development Southern Research Station Research Note SRS-23 The Authors: Wayne J. Arendt, International Institute of Tropical Forestry, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Sabana Field Research Station, HC 2 Box 6205, Luquillo, PR 00773, USA; John Faaborg, Division of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211-7400, USA; Miguel Canals, DRNA—Bosque de Guánica, P.O. Box 1185, Guánica, PR 00653-1185, USA; and Jerry Bauer, International Institute of Tropical Forestry, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Río Piedras, PR 00926, USA. Cover Photos Large cover photograph by Jerry Bauer; small cover photographs by Mike Morel. Product Disclaimer The use of trade or firm names in this publication is for reader information and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Department of Agriculture of any product or service. April 2015 Southern Research Station 200 W.T. Weaver Blvd. Asheville, NC 28804 www.srs.fs.usda.gov BirD CheCklist Guánica Biosphere reserve Puerto rico Wayne J. Arendt, John Faaborg, Miguel Canals, and Jerry Bauer ABSTRACt This research note compiles 43 years of research and monitoring data to produce the first comprehensive checklist of the dry forest avian community found within the Guánica Biosphere Reserve. We provide an overview of the reserve along with sighting locales, a list of 185 birds with their resident status and abundance, and a list of the available bird habitats. Photographs of habitats and some of the bird species are included. -
Avifaunal Surveys in La Visite National Park—Last Vestiges of Montane Broadleaf Forest in Eastern Haiti
J. Carib. Ornithol. 23:31–43, 2010 AVIFAUNAL SURVEYS IN LA VISITE NATIONAL PARK—LAST VESTIGES OF MONTANE BROADLEAF FOREST IN EASTERN HAITI CHRISTOPHER C. R IMMER 1, J AMES E. G OETZ 2, E STEBAN GARRIDO GOMEZ 3, J ORGE L. B ROCCA 4, PHILIPPE BAYARD 5, AND JEAN VILMOND HILAIRE 5 1Vermont Center for Ecostudies, P.O. Box 420, Norwich, VT 05055 USA; e-mail: [email protected]; 2Department of Natural Resources, Fernow Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850 USA; 3Grupo Jaragua, Inc., 33 El Vergel, El Vergel, Santo Domingo, República Dominicana; 4Sociedad Ornitólogica de la Hispaniola, Parque Zoológico Nacional, Avenida de la Vega Real, Arroyo Hondo, Santo Domingo, República Dominicana; 5Société Audubon Haïti, 132 Rue Louverture, Pétionville, Haïti Abstract : We surveyed the montane forest bird community at two sites in La Visite National Park, Haiti, during 26 January to 1 February 2005. We recorded 50 species among 182 mist net captures, 79 point count detections, and 476 incidental observations. These included 12 North American migrants and 38 permanent resident species, includ- ing 14 Hispaniolan endemics. The two sites showed similar overall diversity and abundance of birds. We confirmed the continued presence of globally endangered Black-capped Petrel ( Pterodroma hasitata ), locating at least four vocalizing birds during nocturnal surveys of cliffs along the Pic La Visite escarpment. We also confirmed Bicknell’s Thrush ( Catharus bicknelli ) at both sites, capturing seven individuals, and we mist-netted the first Swainson’s War- bler ( Limnothlypis swainsonii ) recorded for La Visite. We observed extensive human impacts on habitat throughout La Visite National Park. -
Rapid Assessment for Ecotourism Development at Laguna Limón, Los Guineos, Dominican Republic
RAPID ASSESSMENT FOR ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AT LAGUNA LIMÓN, LOS GUINEOS, DOMINICAN REPUBLIC March 2012 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared in cooperation with US Forest Service, International Institute of Tropical Forestry, USAID, the Ornithological Society of Hispaniola, The Center for Environment, Economy, and Society at Columbia University, and partners. Bibliografic Citation Bauer, Jerry, Jerry Wylie, and Jorge Brocca. 2012. Rapid Assessment for Ecotourism Development at Laguna Limón, Los Guineos, Dominican Republic. Report prepared by the US Forest Service International Institute of Tropical Forestry for the USAID/Dominican Republic in support of the Consorcio Dominicano de Competitividad Turística Inc. (CDCT-STEP). Credits Photographs: Jerry Bauer, Bienvenida Bauer, Jerry Wylie, and Jorge Brocca Graphic Design: Liliana Peralta López and Jerosky Vega TECHNICAL REPORT RAPID ASSESSMENT FOR ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AT LAGUNA LIMÓN, LOS GUINEOS, DOMINICAN REPUBLIC Jerry Bauer Biological Scientist US Forest Service, International Institute of Tropical Forestry Jerry Wylie Ecotourism Specialist US Forest Service, International Institute of Tropical Forestry and Jorge Brocca Executive Director Ornithological Society of Hispaniola In Cooperation with: The Center for Environment, Economy, and Society at Columbia University (CEES) Consorcio Dominicano de Competitividad Turística Inc. (CDCT-STEP) March 2012 This work was completed with support from the people of the United States through USAID/Dominican Republic by the USDA Forest Service International Institute of Tropical Forestry under PAPA No. AEG-T-00-07-00003-00, TASK #7 (Sustainable Tourism Support) and the Ornithological Society of Hispaniola (SOH), and The Center for Environment, Economy, and Society at Columbia University (CEES) in partnership with the Consorcio Dominicano de Competitividad Turística Inc. -
1AITI 2Ountry Environmental ?Rofi!E 4 Field Study by Marko Ehrlich Fred
-1AITI BY USAID COI\'TRACT 2ountry Environmental Marko Ehrlich USAID - Ehrlich No. ?rofi!e Fred Conway 521-01224-00-4090-00 Nicsias Adrien 4 Field Study Francis LeBeau Cooperative Agreement Lawrence Lewis USAID - IIED NO. Herman Lauwerysen DAN-5517-A-00-2066-00 Ira Lowenthal Yaro Mayda Paul Paryski Glenn Smucker James Talbot Evelyn Wilcox Preface This Country Environmental Prolile (CEP) of Haiti Paul Paryski Wildlands and Wildlife, is one of a series of environmental profiles funded by ISPAN, Port-au-Prince the U.S. Agency for International Development Evelyn Wilcox Marine and Ccastal (USAID), Bureau for Latin America and the Carib- Rewurces, Washington, D.C. bean (LAC), Office of Development Resources (DR), and the USAID Mission to Haiti. The scope of work for this in-country field study was developed jointly ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS by James Talbot, USAID Regional Environmental This CEP was made possible by the contributions Management Specialist (REMSICAR) and Robert of numerous people in addition to ihe core field team. Wilson, Assistant Agricultural Development Officer, Throughout the editing process many individuals re- USAID Mission to Haiti. viewed and contributed significant components to im- prove this study. James Talbot (Geology, Marinel Marko Ehrlich was contracted as the team leader Coastal), Glenn Smucker (Chapter VII), and Ira Lo- and specialists were contracted through the Internatio- wenthal (Chapter VII) deserve special acknowledge- nal Institute for Environment and Development ment because their input was essential in strengthe- (IIED) to prepare sector reports during January 1985. ning specific sections of this report. Within the USAID Marko Ehrlich prepared the first draft of this synthesis Mission to Haiti, Ira Lowenthal, Richard Byess, Abdul and analysis of status of environment and natural re- Wahab and Barry Burnett provided constructive cri- sources in Haiti. -
Tinamiformes – Falconiformes
LIST OF THE 2,008 BIRD SPECIES (WITH SCIENTIFIC AND ENGLISH NAMES) KNOWN FROM THE A.O.U. CHECK-LIST AREA. Notes: "(A)" = accidental/casualin A.O.U. area; "(H)" -- recordedin A.O.U. area only from Hawaii; "(I)" = introducedinto A.O.U. area; "(N)" = has not bred in A.O.U. area but occursregularly as nonbreedingvisitor; "?" precedingname = extinct. TINAMIFORMES TINAMIDAE Tinamus major Great Tinamou. Nothocercusbonapartei Highland Tinamou. Crypturellus soui Little Tinamou. Crypturelluscinnamomeus Thicket Tinamou. Crypturellusboucardi Slaty-breastedTinamou. Crypturellus kerriae Choco Tinamou. GAVIIFORMES GAVIIDAE Gavia stellata Red-throated Loon. Gavia arctica Arctic Loon. Gavia pacifica Pacific Loon. Gavia immer Common Loon. Gavia adamsii Yellow-billed Loon. PODICIPEDIFORMES PODICIPEDIDAE Tachybaptusdominicus Least Grebe. Podilymbuspodiceps Pied-billed Grebe. ?Podilymbusgigas Atitlan Grebe. Podicepsauritus Horned Grebe. Podicepsgrisegena Red-neckedGrebe. Podicepsnigricollis Eared Grebe. Aechmophorusoccidentalis Western Grebe. Aechmophorusclarkii Clark's Grebe. PROCELLARIIFORMES DIOMEDEIDAE Thalassarchechlororhynchos Yellow-nosed Albatross. (A) Thalassarchecauta Shy Albatross.(A) Thalassarchemelanophris Black-browed Albatross. (A) Phoebetriapalpebrata Light-mantled Albatross. (A) Diomedea exulans WanderingAlbatross. (A) Phoebastriaimmutabilis Laysan Albatross. Phoebastrianigripes Black-lootedAlbatross. Phoebastriaalbatrus Short-tailedAlbatross. (N) PROCELLARIIDAE Fulmarus glacialis Northern Fulmar. Pterodroma neglecta KermadecPetrel. (A) Pterodroma -
Rainfall Correlates of Bird Population Fluctuations in a Puerto Rican Dry Forest: a Nine Year Study
WilsonBull., 96(4), 1984,pp. 575-593 RAINFALL CORRELATES OF BIRD POPULATION FLUCTUATIONS IN A PUERTO RICAN DRY FOREST: A NINE YEAR STUDY JOHN FAABORG, WAYNE J. ARENDT, AND MARK S. KAISER Long-term studies on the population dynamics of Neotropical bird communities have been primarily limited to Panama (see Karr et al. [ 19821 for a mainland site and Willis [1974] for Barro Colorado Island). An earlier paper (Faaborg 1982a) contained the first long-term population measurements from a West Indian island, specifically a seasonally-dry forest site in southwest Puerto Rico. This Syear study apparently spanned a population peak followed by drought conditions and a severe population decline. The effects of drought on total populations, membership in dif- ferent foraging guilds, and winter resident densities were discussed. We have continued these studies and here report on 9 years of banding and population monitoring activities in a single location. This allows us to expand our previous observations on relationships between rainfall patterns and population traits of guilds and species and expose the data to statistical analyses. We also document the attempted invasion of a new species (Elaenia martinica) into the Guanica Forest bird community. The possible meaning of these observations in terms of island equilibrium theory (MacArthur and Wilson 1967), long-term climatic patterns (Pregill and Olson 198 l), and community structure studies (Faaborg 1982b) is discussed. STUDY AREA AND METHODS This study was done in seasonallydry scrubin the Guanica Forest of southwesternPuerto Rico (see Terborgh and Faaborg [1973] for detailed habitat description with photographs). This habitat occurs on a coraline limestone and contains sclerophyllousforest typical of such sites throughout the West Indies (Beard 1949). -
Caribbean Ornithology
The Journal of Caribbean Ornithology RESEARCH ARTICLE Vol. 29:21–27. 2016 Avian biodiversity in a pasture-dominated ecosystem Jason P. Hernandez Photo: J.P. Hernandez The Journal of Caribbean Ornithology www.birdscaribbean.org/jco ISSN 1544-4953 RESEARCH ARTICLE Vol. 29:21–27. 2016 www.birdscaribbean.org Avian biodiversity in a pasture-dominated ecosystem Jason P. Hernandez Abstract Burgeoning human populations have created many challenges for conservation of biodiversity, as ever-larger areas of land are converted to agricultural and other forms of production. Protected reserves alone are not sufficient to sustain biodiversity in a world of increasing human needs, so it is necessary to understand the extent to which biodiversity can exist with- in highly altered, agricultural ecosystems. From 11 May to 8 August 2013, bird diversity was surveyed at an agricultural site on Hispaniola, utilized mainly for pasture, and the population and regeneration potential of the royal palm (Roystonea borinquena), a key nest tree species for two abundant bird species, was assessed. The site harbored 33 bird species including 32 resident species (about one-third of Hispaniola’s low-elevation resident land bird species), of which 5 are endemic to Hispaniola. Two of these endemic species, the Palmchat (Dulus dominicus) and the Hispaniolan Woodpecker (Melanerpes striatus), were the pre- dominant species present. Seventy-six percent of species at this site showed an association with trees. The royal palm occurred mainly in wooded riparian corridors, but showed little ability to colonize pastures, suggesting possible declines in future overall tree density at this site. Ensuring adequate tree recruitment is crucial to maintaining biodiversity in agricultural and grazing zones. -
Engelsk Register
Danske navne på alverdens FUGLE ENGELSK REGISTER 1 Bearbejdning af paginering og sortering af registret er foretaget ved hjælp af Microsoft Excel, hvor det har været nødvendigt at indlede sidehenvisningerne med et bogstav og eventuelt 0 for siderne 1 til 99. Tallet efter bindestregen giver artens rækkefølge på siden. -
Appendix, French Names, Supplement
685 APPENDIX Part 1. Speciesreported from the A.O.U. Check-list area with insufficient evidencefor placementon the main list. Specieson this list havebeen reported (published) as occurring in the geographicarea coveredby this Check-list.However, their occurrenceis considered hypotheticalfor one of more of the following reasons: 1. Physicalevidence for their presence(e.g., specimen,photograph, video-tape, audio- recording)is lacking,of disputedorigin, or unknown.See the Prefacefor furtherdiscussion. 2. The naturaloccurrence (unrestrained by humans)of the speciesis disputed. 3. An introducedpopulation has failed to becomeestablished. 4. Inclusionin previouseditions of the Check-listwas basedexclusively on recordsfrom Greenland, which is now outside the A.O.U. Check-list area. Phoebastria irrorata (Salvin). Waved Albatross. Diornedeairrorata Salvin, 1883, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 430. (Callao Bay, Peru.) This speciesbreeds on Hood Island in the Galapagosand on Isla de la Plata off Ecuador, and rangesat seaalong the coastsof Ecuadorand Peru. A specimenwas takenjust outside the North American area at Octavia Rocks, Colombia, near the Panama-Colombiaboundary (8 March 1941, R. C. Murphy). There are sight reportsfrom Panama,west of Pitias Bay, Dari6n, 26 February1941 (Ridgely 1976), and southwestof the Pearl Islands,27 September 1964. Also known as GalapagosAlbatross. ThalassarchechrysosWma (Forster). Gray-headed Albatross. Diornedeachrysostorna J. R. Forster,1785, M6m. Math. Phys. Acad. Sci. Paris 10: 571, pl. 14. (voisinagedu cerclepolaire antarctique & dansl'Ocean Pacifique= Isla de los Estados[= StatenIsland], off Tierra del Fuego.) This speciesbreeds on islandsoff CapeHorn, in the SouthAtlantic, in the southernIndian Ocean,and off New Zealand.Reports from Oregon(mouth of the ColumbiaRiver), California (coastnear Golden Gate), and Panama(Bay of Chiriqu0 are unsatisfactory(see A.O.U. -
Eleutherodactylus Coqui Global Invasive Species Database (GISD)
FULL ACCOUNT FOR: Eleutherodactylus coqui Eleutherodactylus coqui System: Freshwater_terrestrial Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Animalia Chordata Amphibia Anura Leptodactylidae Common name coqui (German), Puerto Rican treefrog (English, Puerto Rico), Caribbean tree frog (English), common coqui (English) Synonym Similar species Eleutherodactylus planirostris, Eleutherodactylus martinicensis Summary Eleutherodactylus coqui is a relatively small tree frog native to Puerto Rico. The frogs are quite adaptable to different ecological zones and elevations. Their loud call is the main reason they are considered a pest. E. coqui's mating call is its namesake, a high- pitched, two-note \"co-qui\" (ko-kee') which attains nearly 100 decibels at 0.5 metres. E. coqui have a voracious appetite and there is concern in Hawai‘i, where it has been introduced, that E. coqui may put Hawai‘i’s endemic insect and spider species at risk and compete with endemic birds and other native fauna which rely on insects for food. view this species on IUCN Red List Species Description Eleutherodactylus coqui is described as a relatively small treefrog. In Puerto Rico, mature calling males and \"parental males\" (males guarding a clutch) average about 34mm in length from snout to vent (snout-vent length, or SVL), while mature egg-laying females average about 41mm SVL. Like the true treefrogs (family Hylidae), E. coqui have well developed pads at the end of each toe that are used for sticking to surfaces. E. coqui are extremely variable in colouration. The dorsum (upper surface) is generally grey or grey-brown and uniform in colour, or may have either a dark \"M\" shape between the shoulders, two broad, light dorso-lateral bars (from the snout, through to the eye, to the axila of the rear legs) bordered with black spots and/or a light bar on top of the head between the eyes and a light underside stippled with brown (Campbell, 2000). -
Distribution, Ecology, and Life History of the Pearly-Eyed Thrasher (Margarops Fuscatus)
Adaptations of An Avian Supertramp: Distribution, Ecology, and Life History of the Pearly-Eyed Thrasher (Margarops fuscatus) Chapter 6: Survival and Dispersal The pearly-eyed thrasher has a wide geographical distribution, obtains regional and local abundance, and undergoes morphological plasticity on islands, especially at different elevations. It readily adapts to diverse habitats in noncompetitive situations. Its status as an avian supertramp becomes even more evident when one considers its proficiency in dispersing to and colonizing small, often sparsely The pearly-eye is a inhabited islands and disturbed habitats. long-lived species, Although rare in nature, an additional attribute of a supertramp would be a even for a tropical protracted lifetime once colonists become established. The pearly-eye possesses passerine. such an attribute. It is a long-lived species, even for a tropical passerine. This chapter treats adult thrasher survival, longevity, short- and long-range natal dispersal of the young, including the intrinsic and extrinsic characteristics of natal dispersers, and a comparison of the field techniques used in monitoring the spatiotemporal aspects of dispersal, e.g., observations, biotelemetry, and banding. Rounding out the chapter are some of the inherent and ecological factors influencing immature thrashers’ survival and dispersal, e.g., preferred habitat, diet, season, ectoparasites, and the effects of two major hurricanes, which resulted in food shortages following both disturbances. Annual Survival Rates (Rain-Forest Population) In the early 1990s, the tenet that tropical birds survive much longer than their north temperate counterparts, many of which are migratory, came into question (Karr et al. 1990). Whether or not the dogma can survive, however, awaits further empirical evidence from additional studies. -
Puerto Rico Comprehensive Wildlife Conservation Strategy 2005
Comprehensive Wildlife Conservation Strategy Puerto Rico PUERTO RICO COMPREHENSIVE WILDLIFE CONSERVATION STRATEGY 2005 Miguel A. García José A. Cruz-Burgos Eduardo Ventosa-Febles Ricardo López-Ortiz ii Comprehensive Wildlife Conservation Strategy Puerto Rico ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Financial support for the completion of this initiative was provided to the Puerto Rico Department of Natural and Environmental Resources (DNER) by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) Federal Assistance Office. Special thanks to Mr. Michael L. Piccirilli, Ms. Nicole Jiménez-Cooper, Ms. Emily Jo Williams, and Ms. Christine Willis from the USFWS, Region 4, for their support through the preparation of this document. Thanks to the colleagues that participated in the Comprehensive Wildlife Conservation Strategy (CWCS) Steering Committee: Mr. Ramón F. Martínez, Mr. José Berríos, Mrs. Aida Rosario, Mr. José Chabert, and Dr. Craig Lilyestrom for their collaboration in different aspects of this strategy. Other colleagues from DNER also contributed significantly to complete this document within the limited time schedule: Ms. María Camacho, Mr. Ramón L. Rivera, Ms. Griselle Rodríguez Ferrer, Mr. Alberto Puente, Mr. José Sustache, Ms. María M. Santiago, Mrs. María de Lourdes Olmeda, Mr. Gustavo Olivieri, Mrs. Vanessa Gautier, Ms. Hana Y. López-Torres, Mrs. Carmen Cardona, and Mr. Iván Llerandi-Román. Also, special thanks to Mr. Juan Luis Martínez from the University of Puerto Rico, for designing the cover of this document. A number of collaborators participated in earlier revisions of this CWCS: Mr. Fernando Nuñez-García, Mr. José Berríos, Dr. Craig Lilyestrom, Mr. Miguel Figuerola and Mr. Leopoldo Miranda. A special recognition goes to the authors and collaborators of the supporting documents, particularly, Regulation No.