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List of Contents LIST OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ……………………………………………………………………..…………………… i PART I: DOCUMENTS WITH A RELIGIOUS BACKGROUND …….................……….…….…. 1 1. JEWISH STATEMENTS AND POSITIONS ………………………………………….…..………. 3 Communication from Chief Rabbi Yosef Tzvi Dushinsky to the United Nations Ad Hoc Palestine Committee, 18 November 1947 …………………………………………………………………. 3 Memorandum on Jerusalem Sent by Chief Rabbi of the Orthodox Community in Palestine, Yosef Tzvi Dushinsky, to the UN, 19 November 1947 ……………………………………………………. 3 Communication from the Union of Orthodox Rabbis of America to Karel Lisicky, Chairman of the UN Palestine Commission, 13 April 1948 ……………………………………………………………………. 4 Memorandum by Neturey Karta of the Orthodox Jewry, Jerusalem, to the UN Secretary-General, 18 July 1949 …………………………………………………………………………..………………………. 4 Memorandum on the Conditions of Ashkenazi Jews from the Council of the Ashkenazi Jewish Community, Jerusalem, 21 February 1950 …………………………………………………………………. 6 World Jewish Congress (WJC), Declaration on Jerusalem, Adopted at the WJC 8th Plenary Assembly, Jerusalem, January 1986 ………………………………………………………………….……. 8 Proclamation of the Third International Christian Zionist Congress, Jerusalem, 29 February 1996 [Excerpts] ……………………………………………………………………………………………..………. 9 Rabbi Zalman B. Melamed, ‘The Word - From Jerusalem’, Aired on Arutz-7, 26 September 1996 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 10 The Orthodox Union Response to President Clinton’s Waiver of Jerusalem Embassy Act Funding Sanction, 18 June 1999 ………………………………………………………………………………………. 11 Jewish Peace Lobby, "Rabbinic Call for a Shared Jerusalem," 19 January 2000 ………………………. 11 Orthodox and Conservative Rabbis, Joint Statement on Jerusalem, 20 January 2000 ………………. 13 Speech by Chief Rabbi Israel Meir Lau at the Inter-religious Meeting at the Pontifical Institute, Notre Dame, Jerusalem, 23 March 2000 …………………………………………………………………. 13 Orthodox Union Applauding Ariel Sharon’s Visit to the Al-Aqsa Compound and Deploring Proposal of UN Jurisdiction, 28 September 2000 ……………………………………………………………………. 14 Letter by UK Chief Rabbi, Professor Jonathan Sacks, to Mayor of Jerusalem, Ehud Olmert, Affirming the Importance of Jerusalem for the Jewish People, January 2001 …………………………. 14 The Orthodox Union's Institute for Public Affairs, A Proclamation of Solidarity with Jerusalem in the 35th Year of Reunification and in the 54th Year of the State of Israel, May 2002 …………………. 15 Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations Applauding the US House Passage of Provisions on Integrity of Jerusalem in Foreign Relations Authorization Act, 22 July 2005 ……………………………. 16 2. CHRISTIAN STATEMENTS AND POSITIONS …………………………………………………. 17 Peace Treaty of Jaffa Concluded Between Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II (The Great) of Hohen- staufen and Sultan of Babylon and Damascus Malik Al-Kamel, Represented by Fakhr El-Din, Jaffa, 11 February 1229 …………………………………….……….………………………. 17 Papal Encylical "In Multiciplibus'', 23 October 1948 ……………………………………………………….. 18 Pope Pius XII, ‘Redemptoris Nostri Cruciatus,’ Encyclical on the Holy Places in Palestine, 15 April 1949 [Excerpts] ……………………………………………………………………..………………. 19 Memorandum Presented to the Conciliation Commission of the UN by the Catholic Religious Communities of the Jewish Sector of Jerusalem, 8 July 1949 ……………………………………………. 20 Archbishop of Canterbury, Private Memorandum on the Future of Jerusalem, 31 October 1949 ……. 25 Communications from Churches and Qualified Organizations to the UN Trusteeship Council, December 1949-February 1950 ……………………………………………………………………….……. 27 (including: - Letter dated 31 December 1949 from the Greek Orthodox Archbishop in North and South Amer- ica to the President of the Trusteeship Council - Cablegram dated 18 January 1950 from the Greek Patriarch of Jerusalem to the President of the Trusteeship Council - Letter dated 11 January 1950 from the Primate of the Armenian Church of North America to Dr. Ralph Bunche, Director of the Trusteeship Division and attached memorandum. - A Memorandum on the Rights of the Armenian Church in the Holy Places, and on the Proposed In- ternationalization of Jerusalem on behalf of the Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem, to the UN Trusteeship Council. - Cablegram dated 29 January 1950 from the Locum Tenems of the Armenian Patriarchate of Je- rusalem to the President of the Trusteeship Council. - Letter dated 3 January 1950 from the Director of the Commission of the Churches on Interna- tional Affairs to the President of the Trusteeship Council and two attached memoranda - Near and Middle East Committee of the Conference of British Missionary Societies, Extract from Minutes of a Meeting on Friday, 4 March 1949. - Letters dated 18 and 19 January 1950 from an unofficial Fact-Finding Mission of the American Christian Palestine Committee to the President of the Trusteeship Council. - Letter dated 13 January 1950 from the Reverend Charles T. Bridgeman to the President of the Trusteeship Council and attached memorandum - Letter Dated 16 January 1950 from Mrs. Freda Kirchwey, President of the Nation Associates to the President of the Trusteeship Council - Telegram Dated 5 February 1950 from a Number of Catholic International Organizations to the President of the Trusteeship Council) Letter from the Coptic Orthodox Archbishop for Jerusalem and the Near East to the President of the UN Trusteeship Council, 20 May 1950 ………………………………………………………………. 44 His Beatitude Benedictos, the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem, Reply to the Address of Israeli Prime Minister Levi Eshkol on the Protection of the Holy Places, 27 June 1967 [Excerpts] ……. 45 Statement by the Latin Custos of the Holy Land Regarding the Holy Places, 27 April 1968 …………. 45 Official Communiqué Following the Audience Granted to Prime Minister Meir by Pope Paul VI, 15 January 1973 ………………………………………………………………………………………..……. 45 World Council of Churches, Executive Committee Resolution, Bad Saarow, German Democratic Republic, February 1974 ………………………………………………………..……………………………. 46 Statement by the World Council of Churches Central Committee on Jerusalem, West Berlin, August 1974 …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 46 Statement by the Fifth General Assembly of the World Council of Churches, Nairobi, 23 November-10 December 1975 …………………………………………………………………………. 46 Statement Received from the Permanent Observer of the Holy See to the United Nations, 3 December 1979 ………………………………….……………………...…………………………………. 47 Letter from the Chargé d'Affaires A.I. of the Permanent Observer Mission of the Holy See to the UN Addressed to the President of the UN Security Council, 30 June 1980 ……………………. 48 Letter of the Middle Eastern Council of Churches (MECC) General Secretary, Gabriel Habib, to King Hassan II of Morocco on the Occasion of the Meeting of the Jerusalem Committee in Casablanca, 14 August 1980 ……………………………………………………….…………...…………. 50 World Council of Churches, Central Committee Statement on Jerusalem Geneva, 14-22 August 1980 [Excerpts] …………………………………………………………………..…………. 51 Closing Statement of the Middle Eastern Council of Churches (MECC) Emergency Meeting on Jerusalem, August 1980 [Excerpts] …………………………………………………………..…………. 51 National Council of Churches of Christ Governing Board, Middle East Policy Statement, 6 November 1980 [Excerpts] …………………………………………………………………………………. 52 World Council of Churches, Sixth Assembly Statement on the Middle East, Vancouver, Canada, July/August 1983 [Excerpts] …………………………………………………………………………………. 52 Statement by the Christian Churches on the "Christian Embassy" in Jerusalem, 15 April 1988 ………. 53 Address by the Permanent Observer of the Holy See to the UN, Archbishop Renato R. Martino, Concerning Jerusalem, New York, 10 April 1989 [Excerpts] ………………………………………………. 53 Statement by the Heads of the Christian Communities in Jerusalem, 27 April 1989 …………..………. 54 Position Paper on the Middle East by the Canadian Council of Churches Approved by the General Board, 13 October 1989 [Excerpts] …………………………………………………………………………. 54 Policy Statement on the Middle East of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops, Baltimore, 9 November 1989 [Excerpts] ………………………………………………………………….……………. 55 Statement by the Middle East Council of Churches (MECC) General Secretary, Gabriel Habib, Concerning the Occupation of St. John's Hospice, 14 April 1990 ………………………………………. 55 Statement by the Heads of Christian Churches and Communities in Jerusalem on the Jewish Settlement Attempt in East Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 23 April 1990 ………………………………. 56 Letter on Jerusalem by the Middle East Council of Churches (MECC) General Secretary, Gabriel Habib, to His Majesty King Hasan II, 9 May 1990 …………………………………………….…. 57 Middle East Council of Churches (MECC), Statement Concerning the Massacre at Al-Haram Al-Sharif, 11 October 1990 …………………………………………………………………………………. 58 World Council of Churches, Statement by General Secretary Emilio Castro on Jerusalem Killings, 12 October 1990 ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 58 Letter by the General Secretary of the Middle East Council of Churches (MECC) to the Chairman of the Royal Committee on Jerusalem, Akram Zu'aytar, Amman, 15 March 1991 ……………………. 59 Statement by the Heads of the Churches in the Holy Land, Jerusalem, 14 January 1992 ……………. 60 Statement by Archbishop Jean-Louis Tauran, Holy See Secretary for Relations with States, 26 September 1992 [Excerpts] ………………………………………………………..……………………. 61 Statement by the Holy See Press Office Director Joaquin Navarro-Valls, Vatican City, 30 December 1993 [Excerpts] ………………………………………………………………………………. 62 World Council of Churches, Comment on
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