Kajian Historis Dan Filosofis Kujang
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Angsa Sebagai Sumber Ide Penciptaan Kujang
ANGSA SEBAGAI SUMBER IDE PENCIPTAAN KUJANG HALAMAN JUDUL TUGAS AKHIR KARYA Untuk Memenuhi Sebagian Persyaratan Mencapai Derajat Diploma IV (D-4) Program Studi Senjata Tradisional Keris Jurusan Kriya Oleh: ACHMAD FATHONY 14153104 FAKULTAS SENI RUPA DAN DESAIN INSTITUT SENI INDONESIA SURAKARTA 2020 PENGESAHAN TUGAS AKHIR KARYA ANGSA SEBAGAI SUMBER IDE PENCIPTAAN KUJANG Oleh: ACHMAD FATHONY NIM. 14153104 Telah di uji dan dipertahankan di hadapan Tim penguji Pada tanggal 19 Maret 2020 Tim Penguiji Ketua Penguji : Dr. Karju, M.Pd (……………) Penguji Bidang I : Aji Wiyoko, S.Sn., M.Sn (……………) Penguji/Pembimbing : Basuki Teguh Yuwono, S.Sn., M.Sn (……………) Deskripsi karya ini telah diterima sebagai salah satu persyaratan memperoleh gelar Sarjana Terapan Seni (S.Tr.Sn) pada Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta Surakarta, 30 Maret 2020 Dekan Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain Joko Budiwiyanto, S.Sn., M.A NIP. 197207082003121001 ii PERNYATAAN Yang bertanda tangan dibawah ini: Nama : Achmad Fathony NIM : 14153104 Jurusan : Kriya Program Studi : Senjata Tradisional Keris Judul Tugas Akhir Karya : Angsa Sebagai Sumber Ide Penciptaan Kujang Menyatakan bahwa karya Tugas Akhir ini merupakan karya original dari penulis dan bukan jiplakan atau plagiarisme dari karya orang lain. Apabila dikemudian hari, terbukti sebagai hasil jiplakan atau plagiarisme, maka penulis bersedia mendapatkan sanksi sesuai dengan aturan yang berlaku. Penulis menyetujui jika laporan Tugas Akhir Karya ini dipublikasikan secara online ataupun cetak oleh Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta, dengan tetap memperhatikan etika penulisan karya ilmiah untuk keperluan akademis. Demikian surat pernyataan ini penulis buat dengan sebenar-benarnya. Surakarta, 30 Maret 2020 Yang menyatakan Achmad Fathony NIM. 14153104 iii KATA PENGANTAR Puji syukur penulis panjatkan kehadirat Allah SWT atas segala anugerah yang telah diberikan, sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan tugas akhir karya dengan judul “Angsa Sebagai Sumber Ide Penciptaan Kujang”. -
Land- En Volkenkunde
Music of the Baduy People of Western Java Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal- , Land- en Volkenkunde Edited by Rosemarijn Hoefte (kitlv, Leiden) Henk Schulte Nordholt (kitlv, Leiden) Editorial Board Michael Laffan (Princeton University) Adrian Vickers (The University of Sydney) Anna Tsing (University of California Santa Cruz) volume 313 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/ vki Music of the Baduy People of Western Java Singing is a Medicine By Wim van Zanten LEIDEN | BOSTON This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the CC BY- NC- ND 4.0 license, which permits any non- commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided no alterations are made and the original author(s) and source are credited. Further information and the complete license text can be found at https:// creativecommons.org/ licenses/ by- nc- nd/ 4.0/ The terms of the CC license apply only to the original material. The use of material from other sources (indicated by a reference) such as diagrams, illustrations, photos and text samples may require further permission from the respective copyright holder. Cover illustration: Front: angklung players in Kadujangkung, Kanékés village, 15 October 1992. Back: players of gongs and xylophone in keromong ensemble at circumcision festivities in Cicakal Leuwi Buleud, Kanékés, 5 July 2016. Translations from Indonesian, Sundanese, Dutch, French and German were made by the author, unless stated otherwise. The Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available online at http://catalog.loc.gov LC record available at http://lccn.loc.gov/2020045251 Typeface for the Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic scripts: “Brill”. -
Potensi Wisata Komunitas Pijar Sebagai Kelompok Unik Dalam Lingkungan Masyarakat Multikultural
Tornare - Journal of Sustainable Tourism Research Vol. 3, No. 1, Januari 2021: 30 - 34 eISSN 2715 - 8004 Potensi Wisata Komunitas Pijar Sebagai Kelompok Unik Dalam Lingkungan Masyarakat Multikultural Evi Novianti1, Hafsah Nugraha2, Risa Ramadaniati Zahra3 1Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Padjajaran, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM. 21 Jatinangor, 456363 E-mail: [email protected] ; [email protected] ; [email protected] ABSTRAK Pariwisata kreatif adalah salah satu sektor unggulan yang mendukung perekonomian nasional. Indonesia merupakan negara yang luas dan kaya akan budaya, baik budaya berbentuk benda maupun tak benda. Benda-benda yang dianggap budaya ini memerlukan bermacam ritual dan pengalaman dalam proses pembuatannya. Di Jawa Barat sendiri terdapat beberapa daerah yang memiliki kebudayaan sejenis itu, salah satunya di Kota Bandung yang dilestarikan oleh Komunitas Pijar yang mempelajari mengenai kebudayaan dan penempaan pisau dan benda pusaka, khususnya Kujang dan Keris. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dnegan pendekatan deskriptif. Subjek yang diteliti adalah Ibnu Pratomo sebagai pendiri Komunitas Pijar serta angota Komunitas Pijar. Teknik pengumpulan data yakni dengan studi dokumentasi, studi literatur, dan observasi tidak langsung. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Komunitas Pijar memiliki potensi menjadi pariwisata kreatif karena sifatnya yang informal, fleksibel, praktis, dan juga interaktif. Sebagai kelompok unik dalam masayarakat multikultural, Komunitas Pijar telah berupaya mengenalkan budaya mereka dengan meanfaatkan media sosial untuk berbagi pengetahuan mengenai penempaan. Kata kunci; budaya; Komunitas Pijar; multikultural; penempaan besi; potensi wisata; POTENTIAL TOURISM OF KOMUNITAS PIJAR AS A UNIQUE GROUP IN A MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY ENVIRONMENT ABSTRACT Creative tourism is one of the leading sectors that support the national economy. -
Ideology Content and Expression of Kujang Symbol in Jasad Band CD Cover Design
BANDUNG CREATIVE MOVEMENT 2015 2nd International Conference on Creative Industries “Strive to Improve Creativity“ 8 – 9 September 2015 Ideology Content and Expression of Kujang Symbol in Jasad Band CD Cover Design Novian Denny Nugraha¹, Lingga Agung², and Riky Azhari Siswanto³. ¹[email protected] , ² [email protected] ³[email protected], Abstract. This paper departs from a phenomenon of the strengthening of primordial symbols in a contemporary society in Indonesia, particularly in Bandung. The strengthening is the use of primordial society symbols in an activity and in visual and symbolic expression contained in graphic design products whether it is printed material, symbol, emblem or logo. One of symbols frequently used is the form of Kujang. Kujang is a Sundanese artifact recognized as an heirloom weapon, though other than weapon, some researches found that Kujang is a philosophy symbol pikukuh (the teaching of life) of Sundanese. This research analyzes the position of Kujang symbol in Jasad Band cd cover and in its lyric, futhermore to analyze the existence of ideological elements as the research perspective. The method used is descriptive and interpretive qualitative, this method used to analyze the research object, while the main theory used is the Eagleton ideological theories with a primary focus on the study of communication and language, therefore the research result is the identification of ideology content in symbolic expression of Jasad band cd cover design or in its lyric as the research object either visually or verbally. Keywords: Ideology, Expression, Kujang Symbol 1. Introduction The symbol of Kujang in Sundanese has long existed, in terms of form, Kujang is a weapon, however Kujang has existed since megalithic and used as a medium of sacred necessity which is Lingga stone formed Kujang. -
Inventory of the Oriental Manuscripts of the Library of the University of Leiden
INVENTORIES OF COLLECTIONS OF ORIENTAL MANUSCRIPTS INVENTORY OF THE ORIENTAL MANUSCRIPTS OF THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LEIDEN VOLUME 7 MANUSCRIPTS OR. 6001 – OR. 7000 REGISTERED IN LEIDEN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY IN THE PERIOD BETWEEN MAY 1917 AND 1946 COMPILED BY JAN JUST WITKAM PROFESSOR OF PALEOGRAPHY AND CODICOLOGY OF THE ISLAMIC WORLD IN LEIDEN UNIVERSITY INTERPRES LEGATI WARNERIANI TER LUGT PRESS LEIDEN 2007 © Copyright by Jan Just Witkam & Ter Lugt Press, Leiden, The Netherlands, 2006, 2007. The form and contents of the present inventory are protected by Dutch and international copyright law and database legislation. All use other than within the framework of the law is forbidden and liable to prosecution. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission of the author and the publisher. First electronic publication: 17 September 2006. Latest update: 30 July 2007 Copyright by Jan Just Witkam & Ter Lugt Press, Leiden, The Netherlands, 2006, 2007 2 PREFACE The arrangement of the present volume of the Inventories of Oriental manuscripts in Leiden University Library does not differ in any specific way from the volumes which have been published earlier (vols. 5, 6, 12, 13, 14, 20, 22 and 25). For the sake of brevity I refer to my prefaces in those volumes. A few essentials my be repeated here. Not all manuscripts mentioned in the present volume were viewed by autopsy. The sheer number of manuscripts makes this impossible. -
Baby Boy Names Registered in 2017
Page 1 of 43 Baby Boy Names Registered in 2017 # Baby Boy Names # Baby Boy Names # Baby Boy Names 1 Aaban 3 Abbas 1 Abhigyan 1 Aadam 2 Abd 2 Abhijot 1 Aaden 1 Abdaleh 1 Abhinav 1 Aadhith 3 Abdalla 1 Abhir 2 Aadi 4 Abdallah 1 Abhiraj 2 Aadil 1 Abd-AlMoez 1 Abic 1 Aadish 1 Abd-Alrahman 1 Abin 2 Aaditya 1 Abdelatif 1 Abir 2 Aadvik 1 Abdelaziz 11 Abraham 1 Aafiq 1 Abdelmonem 7 Abram 1 Aaftaab 1 Abdelrhman 1 Abrham 1 Aagam 1 Abdi 1 Abrielle 2 Aahil 1 Abdihafid 1 Absaar 1 Aaman 2 Abdikarim 1 Absalom 1 Aamir 1 Abdikhabir 1 Abu 1 Aanav 1 Abdilahi 1 Abubacarr 24 Aarav 1 Abdinasir 1 Abubakar 1 Aaravjot 1 Abdi-Raheem 2 Abubakr 1 Aarez 7 Abdirahman 2 Abu-Bakr 1 Aaric 1 Abdirisaq 1 Abubeker 1 Aarish 2 Abdirizak 1 Abuoi 1 Aarit 1 Abdisamad 1 Abyan 1 Aariv 1 Abdishakur 13 Ace 1 Aariyan 1 Abdiziz 1 Achier 2 Aariz 2 Abdoul 4 Achilles 2 Aarnav 2 Abdoulaye 1 Achyut 1 Aaro 1 Abdourahman 1 Adab 68 Aaron 10 Abdul 1 Adabjot 1 Aaron-Clive 1 Abdulahad 1 Adalius 2 Aarsh 1 Abdul-Azeem 133 Adam 1 Aarudh 1 Abdulaziz 2 Adama 1 Aarus 1 Abdulbasit 1 Adamas 4 Aarush 1 Abdulla 1 Adarius 1 Aarvsh 19 Abdullah 1 Adden 9 Aaryan 5 Abdullahi 4 Addison 1 Aaryansh 1 Abdulmuhsin 1 Adedayo 1 Aaryav 1 Abdul-Muqsit 1 Adeel 1 Aaryn 1 Abdulrahim 1 Adeen 1 Aashir 2 Abdulrahman 1 Adeendra 1 Aashish 1 Abdul-Rahman 1 Adekayode 2 Aasim 1 Abdulsattar 4 Adel 1 Aaven 2 Abdur 1 Ademidesireoluwa 1 Aavish 1 Abdur-Rahman 1 Ademidun 3 Aayan 1 Abe 5 Aden 1 Aayandeep 1 Abed 1 A'den 1 Aayansh 21 Abel 1 Adeoluwa 1 Abaan 1 Abenzer 1 Adetola 1 Abanoub 1 Abhaypratap 1 Adetunde 1 Abantsia 1 Abheytej 3 -
20 Analisis Assembly Line Balancing Untuk Mengoptimalkan Produksi
Jurnal REKOMEN (Riset Ekonomi Manajemen) Vol 3 No 1 2019 Analisis Assembly Line Balancing Untuk Mengoptimalkan Produksi Pisau di Perusahaan T. Kardin Pisau Indonesia Alkadri Kusalendra Siharis a, Imelda Junita b, Budi Rahardjo c aUniversitas Tidar, bUniversitas Kristen Maranatha, cUniversitas Tidar [email protected] ABSTRAK. Perusahaan T. Kardin Pisau Indonesia adalah perusahaan yang memproduksi pisau buatan tangan dengan karya an yang terspesialisasi pada pekerjaannya. Perusahaan ini berusaha untuk mengoptimalkan produksi pisau buatannya dengan meminimalkan aktu menganggur yang pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan produktivitas karya an. Adanya tingkat kesulitan pengerjaan yang berbeda-beda menyebabkan ketidakseimbangan aktu pengerjaan tugas antar karya an. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberi gambaran peranan strategi penyeimbangan lini untuk mengoptimalkan produksi pisau di perusahaan Pisau Indonesia. Strategi yang digunakan adalah setiap karya an mengerjakan pekerjaan yang berbeda hingga selesai dan kemudian membantu pekerjaan karya an lain yang belum selesai. Metode penyeimbangan lini adalah kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk memindahkan satu tugas dari satu orang ke orang lainnya yang pada akhirnya menciptakan keseimbangan aktu antara pekerja di suatu stasiun dan pekerja di stasiun lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bah a dengan menggunakan strategi ini diperoleh tingkat efisiensi produksi sebesar 79.02% untuk proses 1 dan .79.4.% untuk proses 2. Kata kunci/ line balancing 0 stasiun kerja0 efisiensi ABSTRACT. T. Kardin Pisau Indonesia Company is a company that produces handmade knives with employees who specialize in their work. The company is trying to optimize the production of its knives by minimizing idle time which will ultimately increase employee productivity. The existence of different levels of difficulty in the workmanship causes an imbalance of work time between employees. -
Chapter 3 the Classical Weapons of The
Chapter 3 The Classical Weapons of the Art ndonesian martial arts are well known for their huge variation of bladed weapons they Iuse. I will not attempt to list or show all of them but only those that this art uses most often in classical training. We will start with the most commonly seen and used bladed weapon and that of course is the knife or pisau in Indonesian martial context. Everyone in almost every style teaches some sort of knife fighting and knife defenses. One of my biggest complaints is that most of these defenses are almost worthless against a fast, randomly moving assailant. One of my teachers, Pendekar Suryadi Jafri, used to open his knife training at a new school by allowing the most inexperienced student to hold a rubber knife. This student was then instructed to write their name as fast as possible over the face and chest of the most experienced student or teacher there and have this victim use the best knife defense they knew. They always failed because the sad fact is most systems don’t practice knife fighting and they don’t know how to defend against this type of attack. On the other end of the spectrum I have seen some of the Filipino styles demonstrate the most complex and intricate redirections with locks and counters that work just fine at slow to medium speed, or at fast speed when both players are doing the same drill. All of these defenses also fell apart when I saw them applied against the same type of inexperienced student who did not know the drill and so figuratively speaking “sliced and diced” them. -
Assessment of Existing and Potential Sources of Capital for Water Utilities
USAID INDONESIA URBAN WATER SANITATION AND HYGIENE ASSESSMENT OF EXISTING AND POTENTIAL SOURCES OF CAPITAL FOR WATER UTILITIES AUGUST 2014 This report is made possible by the support of the American People through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID.) The contents of this report are the sole responsibility of DAI and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. Cover Photo: The installation of main pipes as part of the distribution network improvement at the Water Utility of Takalar District to expand its coverage service to Galesong Subdistrict, Takalar, South Sulawesi. Photo Credit: Hendri Saputro/IUWASH South Sulawesi-Eastern Indonesia USAID INDONESIA URBAN WATER SANITATION AND HYGIENE ASSESSMENT OF EXISTING AND POTENTIAL SOURCES OF CAPITAL FOR WATER UTILITIES Program Title: USAID Indonesia Urban Water Sanitation and Hygiene DAI Project Number: 1001457. Assistance Objective (AO): AO Improved Management of Natural Resources, under (IR) 3 – Increased Access to Water and Sanitation. Sponsoring USAID Office: USAID/Indonesia Office of Environment Contract Number: AID-497-C-11-00001 Contractor: DAI Date of Publication: August 2014 Author: David Woodward This report is made possible by the support of the American People through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID.) The contents of this report are the sole responsibility of DAI and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ......................................................................................................................... -
The Thread of Blades
The Thread of Blades The Kujang In my video on the kujang, the knife of Pukulan Cimande Pusaka, I explained the story of the direct lineage of the Jurus I was taught. It starts with the King of the Pajajaran empire, King Silawangi of Cirebon, and his two princes (sons). The older son was Radan Komondoko. The younger son’s name has been lost in history. The story goes that the elder son was sent into the jungle to train with a Pendekar of Ilmu Pencak Silat and he carried the blade that his father, King Silawangi created, to roughly resemble the shape of Java, or Djawa Dwipa as it was formally known as at that time. Some say the name was Prabu Kudo Lalean of the King who invented this shape, but honestly every time the story was told to me it was King Silawangi’s name that was mentioned. In the jungle he met the master and the master had a young daughter who over time became the adopted sister of Radan Komondoko. Decades later the younger son ventured into the jungle and happened across the now older daughter of Radan Komondoko’s teacher. He was flirting with her and along came the older brother. Feeling this other man, who he did not recognize, was harassing his adopted sister he challenged the younger man to a fight. Now the younger brother had also been studying Ilmu Silat and so he accepted the challenge. A fight started, that according to legend, lasted days. When neither could win empty handed they decided to use their weapons and when each produced the pusaka kujang the realized that they were brothers as these were the only two such knives then in existence. -
Posisi Keris Pada Masyarakat Jogja Modern
Endah Endrawati: Posisi Keris Pada Masyarakat Jogja Modern Posisi Keris Pada Masyarakat Jogja Modern Endah Endrawati Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta [email protected] Abstract Keris supposedly as a status symbol of nobility, is now confronted by alternative culture (mass culture) as an alternative preservation. Dagger that is said as magical objects and sacred believed to be heirlooms. Now, as kris is an alternative object of merchandise ready for sale and waiting buyers. Kris phenomenon in modern times, its development was encouraging. Keris enthusiasts and observers began to shift from elders to young people, students or youth. The values of humanism on the kris, Religious Values, their belief in the power of man. Value Philosophy of the keris lajer (straight) people live should have a clear direction or purpose. Keris Luk, in achieving the purpose of life, human beings should not be sakleg flexible. History values, the height of science and technology owned civilization wrought iron bangsaatau ancestors of our ancestors. Economic value, collections are becoming increasingly scarce, the higher the price (investment), also overcome unemployment for furniture craftsmen keris. In addition, the value of Psychology, generating confidence and a spirit of confidence for success. Keywords: Keris, Traditional Communication, Meaning Abstrak Keris yang konon sebagai lambang status kebangsawanan, kini dihadapkan oleh budaya alternatif (budaya massa) sebagai salah satu alternatif pelestarian. Keris yang konon sebagai benda bertuah dan dikeramatkan diyakini sebagai pusaka. Kini keris merupakan benda alternatif seolah barang dagangan siap jual dan menunggu pembelinya. Fenomena keris di zaman modern, perkembangannya cukup menggembirakan. Peminat dan pemerhati keris mulai bergeser dari sesepuh kepada generasi muda, mahasiswa atau pemuda. -
Bab Ii Studi Pustaka
BAB II STUDI PUSTAKA 2.1. Penelitian Terdahulu Demi kelancaran penelitian ini, maka dicarilah refrensi penelitian terdahulu untuk mendapatkan informasi-informasi yang penting. Dan beberapa dari penelitian terdahulu tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai inspiratif. 2.1.1 Penelitian Victorianto Aditya Johan dan Adi Chandra Syarif. (2015) Penelitian ini dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dari Universitas Atma Jaya makassar pada tahun 2015 dengan judul penerapan augmented reality sebagai media pembelajaran budaya rumah adat Sulawesi selatan. Aplikasi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat Indonesia dan membantu masyarakat Indonesia mengatasi kendala dalam mempelajari budaya Indonesia. Gambar 2.1 Tampilan Objek 3D Rumah adat Balla Lompoa 2.1.2 Penelitian Endah Sudarmilah (2015) Penelitian ini dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dari Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta pada tahun 2015 yang berjudul augmented reality edugame senjata tradisional Indonesia. Aplikasi ini berfokus pada adventure game untuk mencari sebuah senjata tradisional dari sebuah pulau yang telah dipilih. Aplikasi ini bertujuan untuk memberikan materi tentang senjata adat Indonesia yang dapat menarik perhatian siswa agar siswa lebih mudah mengingat dan memahami senjata adat Indonesia. Kelebihan aplikasi ini mempunyai informasi tentang senjata tradisional didalamnya, namun pada aplikasi tidak terdapat menu kuis. 5 6 Gambar 2.2 Halaman Augmented reality 2.1.3 Penelitian Meylisa Rasjid, Rizal Sengkey dan Stanley Karouw (2016) Penelitian ini dilakukan oleh mahasiswa universitas Sam Ratulangi yang berjudul rancang bangun aplikasi alat musik kulintang menggunakan augmented reality berbasis android. Aplikasi ini dibuat agar dapat menumbuhkan keinginan atau ketertarikan pada alat musik tradisional kulintang sebagai warisan budaya minahasa. Aplikasi ini dibuat menggunakan software unity 3D, blender dan Vuforia SDK. Gambar 2.3 Tampilan kulintang melodi 3D 2.2 Budaya Kebudayaan sangat erat hubungannya dengan masyarakat.