Czech-Liechtenstein Relations Past and Present a Summary Report by the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Czech-Liechtenstein Relations Past and Present a Summary Report by the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians In 2009 the Czech Republic and the Principality of Liechtenstein established diplomatic Peter Geiger / Tomáš Knoz / Eliška Fučíková / ties, thus ameliorating a situation which had lasted since 1945 because of the post-war period Ondřej Horák / Catherine Horel / Johann Kräftner / of confiscations in the Czech lands. In 2010 the governments of both countries established a Thomas Winkelbauer / Jan Županič joint commission of historians in order to examine the development of relations within the context of their rich history to the present day, and to explain it not only to the two peoples but also to an international public. This Summary Report by the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians contains the results of common research of more than three years, published at first in German and in Czech-Liechtenstein Relations Czech. This English Edition now opens the results to a worldwide public of interested rea- ders and researchers. Historians Past and Present The Summary Report sheds light on the history of the Princely House of Liechtenstein, A Summary Report deeply rooted in the Bohemian Lands since the Middle Ages, als well as on the difficult rela- tions between the Principality and the Czech Republic during the 20th century. It explains by the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians / English Edition why the diplomatic ties remained interrupted for more than half a century, and it names questions which are still waiting for solution. Contents: – The Liechtenstein-Czech Commission of Historians – The Liechtensteins: Middle Ages, Early Modern Age, 19th Century, 20th Century – Sites of memory, historical images – The Liechtensteins and art – Land reform after 1918 – Confiscations 194 – Conclusions, desiderata, prospects – Appendix: Sources and bibliography, workshops and publications by the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians, Index Czech-Liechtenstein Relations Past and Present A Summary Report by the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of ISBN 978-3-906393-90-2 hL Czech-Liechtenstein Relations Past and Present Summary Report Publications by the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians Peter Geiger / Tomáš Knoz / Eliška Fučíková / Ondřej Horák / Catherine Horel / Johann Kräftner / Thomas Winkelbauer / Jan Županič Summary Report, English Edition Members of the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians Czech-Liechtenstein Relations Past and Present Peter Geiger, Schaan, Co-Chairman Tomáš Knoz, Brno, Co-Chairman Eliška Fučiková, Prague Johann Kräftner, Vaduz-Vienna Thomas Winkelbauer, Vienna Tomáš Dvořák, Brno (since 2015) Ondřej Horák, Olomouc (since July 2012) Ferdinand Trauttmansdorff, Vienna (since 2015) Marek Vařeka, Ostrava (until June 2012) Catherine Horel, Paris (until 2014) Jan Županič, Prague (until 2014) Secretaries Petra Sojková, Brno Sandra Wenaweser, Schaan (until 2014) Alexandra von Reden, Vienna (2015–2017) Sophie Wistawel, Vienna (since 2017) Peter Geiger / Tomáš Knoz / Eliška Fučíková / Ondřej Horák / Catherine Horel / Johann Kräftner / Thomas Winkelbauer / Jan Županič Czech-Liechtenstein Relations Past and Present A Summary Report by the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians English Edition Vaduz 2020 hL Financed from EEA-Grants and Norway grants This Summary Report was written and unanimously adopted by the Commission of Historians in December 2013 in German, then translated into Czech and published in both languages. First published 2014 in German (Vaduz) and in Czech (Brno) English Edition, Vaduz 2020 Translated by Graeme Dibble, reviewed by Abigail Ryan Prohaska and by the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians Copyright © 2020 Verlag des Historischen Vereins für das Fürstentum Liechtenstein, Vaduz, and the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians Printed by Druckerei Gutenberg, Schaan / Liechtenstein ISBN 978-3-906393-90-2 Cover: Lednice (Eisgrub), Liechtenstein Castle, the garden faÇade in English Neo-Gothic, built in 1842–45 by Georg Wingelmüller and Johann Heidrich according to plans by Peter Hubert Desvignes © LIECHTENSTEIN. The Princely Collections, Vaduz–Vienna Contents A Word of Introduction 7 Foreword 9 Preface to the English Edition 11 I. Introduction 13 a. The Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians and its 15 activities 2010–2013 b. Sources, literature, research, methods 23 II. TheLiechtensteinsinthecourseoftime 27 a. The Middle Ages and the Early Modern Age (c. 1100–1805) 29 b. The 19th Century 48 c. The 20th Century 59 III. Mainissues 71 a. Sites of memory and constructing a historical image 73 of Liechtenstein b. The Liechtensteins and art 93 c. Land reform and confiscatio 130 IV. Conclusions 171 a. Summary theses 173 b. Desiderata and possible further steps 180 c. Prospects 183 Appendix 185 a. Archival sources 187 b. Source editions 192 c. Literature 194 Workshops and publications 229 a. Workshops 231 b. Publications by the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians 240 Index 243 5 A Word of Introduction This joint summary report by the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians represents an important milestone in the relations between both of our countries. On the one hand, the Commission of Historians examined the joint history of Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia, as well as the House of Liechtenstein, while on the other, they looked at the relations between both our countries in the 20th century. The commission’s findings have contributed greatly towards better mutual under- standing and have created a valuable basis for the continued cooperation between the two countries. The depth and thoroughness of this three-year work by the Commission of Historians is impressive, and this extensive publication sheds light on the remark- able and still visible mark that the House of Liechtenstein left behind on Bohe- mia, Moravia and Silesia. The Commission of Historians also examined complex periods in the relations between our two countries and identified issues which both sides see differently. It is therefore incumbent on both of our countries to assess the wide-ranging results of the Commission of Historians and make them accessible to the general public so as to deepen our mutual understanding and overcome stereotypes. We share the Commission’s opinion that we should build on the positive aspects of our shared history. The Commission of Historians’ work represents the public image of the positive development in the relations on both sides following the re-establishment of diplomatic ties on 8 September 2009. Political, economic and cultural coope- ration has reached a remarkable level over a relatively short period of time. The atmosphere of trust creates room for even more fundamental cooperation and allows for current issues of interest to be studied in more depth. Jan Kohout Aurelia Frick Minister of Foreign Affairs Minister of Foreign Affairs Vaduz / Prague, 13th January 2014 7 Foreword Following three years of work the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Histo- rians presented its summary report to the people and governments of the Czech Republic and the Principality of Liechtenstein. In 2009 the Czech Republic and Liechtenstein established diplomatic ties, thus ameliorating a situation which had lasted since 1945. In 2010 the governments of both countries established a commission of historians in order to examine the development of relations within the context of their rich history to the present day. The basis of this report, which concluded the work of the Commission of Historians in 2013, was formed by four, two-day academic workshops which were attended by between twelve and eighteen speakers; this yielded the publication of four books of conference proceedings with around sixty essays in a German and a Czech edition. In addition, several academic projects were commissioned which were either published as part of the conference volumes (projects commissioned from the Czech contingent of the Commission), or as an independent publication (the Liechtenstein contingent of the Commission). The results of the projects were also included in the conference proceedings. Three German-language research volumes were additionally published from the Liechtenstein work. Commission members also carried out their own research work. They also collaborated with various specialists and institutions, which mainly included archives, museums and universities in Brno (Brünn) and Prague. Throughout the period, the Commission was involved in discussing and assessing various issues regarding Czech-Liechten- stein relations. The Commission has presented the summary report in a concise, compact and readable form in four main chapters. The Introduction (Chapter 1) contains the basis, assignment and mandate of the Czech-Liechtenstein Commission of Historians, as well as describing its activities from 2010 to 2013, the character and scope of the sources and literature, and a summary of the methods used. A historical overview of the Princely House of Liechtenstein (chapter II) guides the reader through its ancestral history from the Middle Ages to the pres- ent, following the continuity as well as historical upheavals that it experienced, especially in the 17th and 20th centuries. From the 18th century on, the Liechten- steins were also the reigning princes of the Principality of Liechtenstein, which meant that Czech-Liechtenstein relations took on the character of relations be- tween two states. 9 In the chapter entitled Main Issues (chapter III), historical images and stereo- types are looked at as “sites of memory”, which interconnect Liechtenstein and the Lands of
Recommended publications
  • Thinking in Generations­
    Thinking in generations Presenting the Liechtenstein financial centre Issue 2021 / 2022 CONTENTS 4 Principality of Liechtenstein 5 Liechtenstein in figures 6 Liechtenstein as a business location 7 The Liechtenstein financial centre 8 Locational advantages of the Liechtenstein financial centre 10 Spotlight: conformity 16 Fiduciary companies 17 Banks 18 Asset management companies 19 Investment fund companies 20 Insurance companies 21 Auditors 22 Association of Liechtenstein Charitable Foundations and Trusts e. V. 23 CFA Society Liechtenstein 24 Attorneys-at-law 25 Liechtenstein Finance 26 Contact 27 Legal information FOREWORD Liechtenstein’s accession to the European Economic Area (EEA) in 1995 heralded a new era. On the one hand, the European in ternal market opened up for Liechtenstein companies, and on the other hand, Liechtenstein thereby committed itself to considering European regulations and incorporating them into national law. This was particularly true for the Liechtenstein financial centre, and had wide-ranging consequences for its stakeholders. The Liechtenstein financial centre has sound foundations, is well- regulated and independently supervised. Strict statutory provisions and rules to combat money laundering, governing cross-border tax offences and terrorist financing guarantee the H. S. H. Prince Michael stability and security of the financial centre. Their adherence of Liechtenstein is safeguarded by an independent and strong Financial Market Chairman of the Board of Authority. Liechtenstein’s commitment to OECD standards on Directors of Liechtenstein transparency and exchange of information in tax matters enables Finance e. V. financial centre players to develop fully their core competencies in long-term, cross-border wealth issues in the interests of their clients. In particular during uncertain times.
    [Show full text]
  • Aufteilung Gemeinden Niederösterreich
    Gemeinde Förderbetrag Krems an der Donau 499.005 St. Pölten 1.192.215 Waidhofen an der Ybbs 232.626 Wiener Neustadt 898.459 Allhartsberg 38.965 Amstetten 480.555 Ardagger 64.011 Aschbach-Markt 69.268 Behamberg 60.494 Biberbach 41.613 Ennsdorf 54.996 Ernsthofen 39.780 Ertl 23.342 Euratsfeld 48.110 Ferschnitz 31.765 Haag 101.903 Haidershofen 66.584 Hollenstein an der Ybbs 31.061 Kematen an der Ybbs 47.906 Neuhofen an der Ybbs 53.959 Neustadtl an der Donau 39.761 Oed-Oehling 35.097 Opponitz 18.048 St. Georgen am Reith 10.958 St. Georgen am Ybbsfelde 51.812 St. Pantaleon-Erla 47.703 St. Peter in der Au 94.276 St. Valentin 171.373 Seitenstetten 61.882 Sonntagberg 71.063 Strengberg 37.540 Viehdorf 25.230 Wallsee-Sindelburg 40.446 Weistrach 40.557 Winklarn 29.488 Wolfsbach 36.226 Ybbsitz 64.862 Zeillern 33.838 Alland 47.740 Altenmarkt an der Triesting 41.057 Bad Vöslau 219.013 Baden 525.579 Berndorf 167.262 Ebreichsdorf 199.686 Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn 78.579 Furth an der Triesting 15.660 Günselsdorf 32.320 Heiligenkreuz 28.766 Hernstein 28.192 Hirtenberg 47.036 Klausen-Leopoldsdorf 30.525 Kottingbrunn 137.092 Leobersdorf 91.055 Mitterndorf an der Fischa 45.259 Oberwaltersdorf 79.449 Pfaffstätten 64.825 Pottendorf 125.152 Pottenstein 54.330 Reisenberg 30.525 Schönau an der Triesting 38.799 Seibersdorf 26.619 Sooß 19.511 Tattendorf 26.674 Teesdorf 32.727 Traiskirchen 392.653 Trumau 67.509 Weissenbach an der Triesting 32.005 Blumau-Neurißhof 33.690 Au am Leithaberge 17.474 Bad Deutsch-Altenburg 29.599 Berg 15.938 Bruck an der Leitha 145.163 Enzersdorf an der Fischa 57.236 Göttlesbrunn-Arbesthal 25.915 Götzendorf an der Leitha 39.040 Hainburg a.d.
    [Show full text]
  • BEZIRKSHAUPTMANNSCHAFT MISTELBACH Fachgebiet Jagd Und Fischerei, Agrarwesen 2130 Mistelbach, Hauptplatz 4-5
    BEZIRKSHAUPTMANNSCHAFT MISTELBACH Fachgebiet Jagd und Fischerei, Agrarwesen 2130 Mistelbach, Hauptplatz 4-5 Beilagen E-Mail: [email protected] MIL2-J-0811/037 Fax: 02572/9025-33631 Internet: http://www.noe.gv.at Bürgerservice-Telefon 02742/9005-9005 DVR: 0024821 Kennzeichen (bei Antwort bitte angeben) (0 25 72) 9025 Bezug BearbeiterIn Durchwahl Datum Ursula Steinmayer 33157 12. April 2018 Betrifft Erlaubnis für die Verwendung von Krähenfängen für Raben- und Nebelkrähen, Elstern und Eichelhähern, Verordnung Präambel Aaskrähen (Raben- und Nebelkrähen), Elstern und Eichelhäher sind Rabenvögel, die als Nahrungsopportunisten zu den Gewinnern der Kulturlandschaft zählen. Sie profitieren vielerorts von der Art menschlicher Landbewirtschaftung und können dann unnatürlich hohe Bestandesdichten erreichen. Eier und Jungvögel bzw. Jungwild zählen zur bevor- zugten Beute aller Rabenvögel. Ob sie dadurch die Bestände ihrer Beutetiere beeinträchti- gen, hängt entscheidend von der Dichte der Rabenvögel ab. Die Eingriffe sind besonders hoch, wo Beutetieren in der Agrarlandschaft keine oder nur streifenweise Deckung zur Verfügung steht, die von den Rabenvögeln systematisch abge- sucht wird. Deshalb besteht das Erfordernis, in die Rabenvögelpopulationen reduzierend einzugreifen, insbesondere dort, wo sie als „Gewinner“ der Intensivlandwirtschaft hohe Dichten erreichen und zum Problem für die „Verlierer“ der Kulturlandschaft werden. Kritiker der Bejagung von Rabenvögeln unterstellen dennoch immer wieder, dass Be- standszahlen von Rabenvögeln mit
    [Show full text]
  • NÖ Statistisches Handbuch 2017
    NÖ Landesstatistik Statistisches Handbuch Eine Servicestelle des Landes Niederösterreich des Landes Niederösterreich 41 Auskunfts- und Servicestelle Informationen nach Verfügbarkeit für alle Interessierten 41. Jahrgang 2017 Projektarbeit Beratung, Mitarbeit und Durchführung Datenauswertung Auf Anfrage und projektbezogen Statistische Erhebungen Im Interesse des Landes Niederösterreich Kontakt Amt der NÖ Landesregierung Gruppe Raumordnung, Umwelt und Verkehr Abteilung Raumordnung und Regionalpolitik – Statistik Landhausplatz 1 3109 St. Pölten E-Mail: [email protected] Tel.: 02742 9005-14241 2 1 5 NÖ Statistisches Handbuch 2017 Statistisches Handbuch des Landes Niederösterreich 41. Jahrgang 2017 1| 215 2 Bezirkstabellen und -grafiken ohne Wien-Umgebung beziehen sich auf den ab 1. 1. 2017 gültigen Gebietsstand (LGBl. Nr. 4/2016), jene mit Werten für Wien-Umgebung auf den bis 31. 12. 2016 gültigen. Datenstände vor 2017 wurden nach Möglichkeit umgerechnet, Sonderfälle sind gekennzeichnet. Falls nicht ausdrücklich anders angegeben, beziehen sich die Tabellen in diesem Handbuch ausschließlich auf das Bundesland Niederösterreich. Die enthaltenen Daten, Tabellen und Grafiken sind urheberrechtlich geschützt. Trotz sorgfältiger Prüfung des Inhalts kann für Richtigkeit, Vollständigkeit, Aktualität und Qualität der in dieser Publikation enthaltenen Informationen keine Gewähr übernommen werden. NÖ Schriften 215 – Information Amt der Niederösterreichischen Landesregierung Für den Inhalt verantwortlich: Mag. Markus Hemetsberger Abteilung Raumordung und Regionalpolitik – Statistik Datenkonvertierung: Laudenbach, 1070 Wien Druck: Druckerei Haider Manuel e. U., 4274 Schönau i. M. Erschienen im Oktober 2017 ISBN 978-3-85006-215-2 3 Vorwort Dynamische Entwicklung und Mut zu Innovation sind zwei wesentliche Eck- pfeiler einer erfolgreichen Landesentwicklung. Um diesen Erfolg auch stetig weiterführen zu können, braucht es eine Art Kontrollinstanz, die in regelmäßigen Abständen die Entwicklung des Bundeslandes aus unterschiedlichen Blick- winkeln beleuchtet.
    [Show full text]
  • Stamp Issue 14 June 2012
    Markenbroschüre 2-12-e_Layout 1 04.04.12 14:04 Seite 25 STAMP ISSUE 14 JUNE 2012 300 YEARS OF THE LIECHTENSTEIN OBERLAND GERMANY – LIECHTENSTEIN JOINT STAMP LIECHTENSTEIN OLYMPIC SPORTS ASSOCIATION 2012 IN LONDON LIECHTENSTEIN PANORAMA – II GARDEN FLOWERS LIBA 2012 – POSTAL STATIONERY Markenbroschüre 2-12-e_Layout 1 04.04.12 14:03 Seite 2 3 300 Years of the Liechtenstein News from Philatelie Liechtenstein Oberland 6 Gemany – Liechtenstein Joint stamp Trade fairs 100 Years of Liechtenstein 10 Liechtenstein Olympic Sports Philatelie Liechtenstein will be repre- Stamps Association 2012 in London sented at the following stamp fair with Wednesday 9th May 2012 will see the 13 Liechtenstein Panoramas an information and sales stand: launch in the Vaduz Rathaussaal of the “Handbook of Liechtenstein Topical 16 Garden flowers 9–17 June 2012 Philately 1985-2011”, No. 35 in the 19 LIBA 2012 Salon du timbre 2012 Paris, France Swiss Topical Philately Association 21 Topical Philately Handbook publication series. This will be followed 22 Postmarks by a stroll through the Vaduz Städtle along the “100 Years of Liechtenstein 23 News from Liechtensteinische Stamps” Picture Walk to the National Post AG Museum. There the exhibition “The 24 LIBA 2012 ad-card and sticker Postage Stamp and its originals” will be officially opened and then viewed in a joint tour. Legal notice Publisher: © Liechtensteinische Post AG Editor: Philatelie Liechtenstein Text: Mathias Ospelt, Philatelie Liechtenstein Translation: Tradas Übersetzungsdienste, Schaan Design and typesetting: Gassner. Grafische Anstalt, Vaduz Printing: BVD Druck + Verlag AG, Schaan Photographs: Landesarchiv Liechtenstein 2 Markenbroschüre 2-12-e_Layout 1 04.04.12 14:03 Seite 3 300 Years of the Liechtenstein Oberland On 22nd February 2012 the Principality three, is far more abstract.
    [Show full text]
  • Liechtenstein
    © Lonely Planet Publications 716 717 Liechtenstein HIGHLIGHTS Vaduz Snap a picture of the royal castle with its stunning mountain backdrop in this tiny village masquerading as a capital ( p719 ) Malbun Just to say you did, write a postcard home from this ski resort. How many people really can say they were skiing in Liechtenstein? ( p721 ) Hiking trails Check out the country’s 400km of trails through stunning alpine scenery – this can be accomplished anywhere in the tiny principality ( p721 ) FAST FACTS Area 150 sq km (2½ Liechtensteins would fit into Andorra!) ATMS Found throughout Vaduz Budget Sfr50 to Sfr120 per day Capital Vaduz Famous for sending postcards home LIECHTENSTEIN stamped by the country’s postal service, dentures Head of State Prince Hans-Adam II Language German Population 32,860 Money Swiss franc (Sfr); A$1 = Sfr0.93; CA$1 = Sfr1.10; €1 = Sfr1.57; ¥100 = Telephone Codes country code %423; Sfr1.04; NZ$1 = Sfr0.80; UK£1 = Sfr2.34; international access code %00 US$1 = Sfr1.22 Time GMT/UTC + 1 Phrases guten tag (good day), danke Visas None required for citizens of the EU, (thanks), auf wiedersehen (goodbye), USA, Australia, Canada, New Zealand and sprechen sie Englisch? (do you speak Eng- South Africa lish?) TRAVEL HINTS The compact size of this principality means that you can stay outside Vaduz and still access all of the attractions. ROAMING LIECHTENSTEIN You can tour the entire country in a day if you want to, but better to spend a night in Vaduz and another in Malbun to really appreciate all it has to offer.
    [Show full text]
  • Brochure of the Parliament Building.Pdf
    Legal information Published by Liechtenstein Parliamentary Service, Josef Hilti, Secretary of Parliament · Concept / Graphic design Medienbuero AG Photos / Plans / Illustrations Paul Trummer, travel-lightart; Liechtenstein National Archives; Liechtenstein Parliamentary Service Printed by BVD Druck+Verlag AG · Print run 1200 copies · Published 2017 One has to work together with the right people, to respect and motivate them. Long-term success is possible only within the team. Klaus Steilmann 4 | Liechtenstein Parliament Contents FOREWORDS 7 President of Parliament Albert Frick Vice President of Parliament Gunilla Marxer-Kranz Parliamentary Secretary Josef Hilti THE STATE STRUCTURE 13 of the Principality of Liechtenstein PARLIAMENT 15 Duties and position within the structure of the state THE INSTITUTION OF PARLIAMENT 17 Commissions and delegations Members of Parliament 2017–2021 THE PARLIAMENTARY SERVICE 35 THE PARLIAMENTARY BUILDING 37 HISTORY 39 ASSEMBLY LOCATIONS 42 of the representative bodies of Liechtenstein THE PRESIDENTS OF PARLIAMENT 49 since 1862 Liechtenstein Parliament | 5 6 | Liechtenstein Parliament Parliamentary activities and international encounters In the general election of 5 February 2017 Liechten- stein chose continuity and stability. The balance of power between the various parties remained virtually unchanged, enabling the coalition government headed by the FBP to continue its work. While the difficult work of the past four years, which involved necessary cuts, was not universally well-received, it was however accepted in overall terms. Nevertheless, we safely pi- loted our ship of state through a challenging period, and this was recognised by voters when they confirmed the parliamentary majorities. The new legislative period will be marked by an im- portant anniversary. The Principality of Liechtenstein will be celebrating its 300th anniversary in 2019.
    [Show full text]
  • Regesten Zur Geschichte Der Juden in Österreich Bd. 4
    In Österreich ist reichhaltiges urkundliches Quellenmaterial zur mittel­ alterlichen Geschichte der Juden überliefert; dazu kommen zeitgenössi­ sche historiographische, literarische und theologische Texte. Die zahl­ Eveline Brugger reichen Quellen geben Aufschluss über die wirtschaftliche, rechtliche und persönliche Situation der Juden sowie über den Umgang der christlichen Birgit Wiedl Umwelt mit ihnen. Daher wurde am Institut für jüdische Geschichte Öster­ reichs (St. Pölten) eine Publikationsreihe in Angriff genommen, die dieses Material erstmals gesammelt in Regestenform zugänglich macht. Der vor­ liegende vierte Band dieser Reihe umfasst den Zeitraum von 1387 bis 1404; Regesten die darin enthaltenen Quellen geben Aufschluss über die Juden politik der Herzöge Albrecht III., Albrecht IV., Wilhelm und Leopold IV. sowie der Landesfürsten der nicht von den Habsburgern regierten Territorien zur Geschichte auf dem heutigen Bundesgebiet. Die in diesem Band publizierten Quel­ len dokumentieren den steigenden Druck auf die jüdische Bevölkerung, die im Untersuchungszeitraum erstmals seit der Pestzeit wieder offenen Verfolgungen ausgesetzt war; dazu kamen die weiter anwachsenden finan­ der Juden ziellen Verpflichtungen, die die Landesfürsten ihren jüdischen Untertanen auferlegten und die das jüdische Wirtschaftsleben zunehmend belasteten. in Österreich Die Autorinnen: Eveline Brugger: Geboren 1973 in Krems. Studium der Geschichte und Romanistik an der Universität Wien, Absolventin des Instituts für Öster­ im Mittelalter reichische Geschichtsforschung. Dissertation zum Verhältnis zwischen Adel und Juden im mittelalterlichen Niederösterreich, Habilitation für das Fach Mittelalterliche Geschichte. Seit 1995 wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin Regesten zur Geschichte der Juden in Österreich im Mittelalter Band 4: 1387–1404 Band 4: 1387–1404 am Institut für jüdische Geschichte Österreichs. Birgit Wiedl: Geboren 1969 in Salzburg. Studium der Geschichte und Germanistik an der Universität Salzburg, Absolventin des Instituts für Österreichische Geschichtsforschung.
    [Show full text]
  • Henryk Siemiradzki and the International Artistic Milieu
    ACCADEMIA POL ACCA DELLE SCIENZE DELLE SCIENZE POL ACCA ACCADEMIA BIBLIOTECA E CENTRO DI STUDI A ROMA E CENTRO BIBLIOTECA ACCADEMIA POLACCA DELLE SCIENZE BIBLIOTECA E CENTRO DI STUDI A ROMA CONFERENZE 145 HENRYK SIEMIRADZKI AND THE INTERNATIONAL ARTISTIC MILIEU FRANCESCO TOMMASINI, L’ITALIA E LA RINASCITA E LA RINASCITA L’ITALIA TOMMASINI, FRANCESCO IN ROME DELLA INDIPENDENTE POLONIA A CURA DI MARIA NITKA AGNIESZKA KLUCZEWSKA-WÓJCIK CONFERENZE 145 ACCADEMIA POLACCA DELLE SCIENZE BIBLIOTECA E CENTRO DI STUDI A ROMA ISSN 0239-8605 ROMA 2020 ISBN 978-83-956575-5-9 CONFERENZE 145 HENRYK SIEMIRADZKI AND THE INTERNATIONAL ARTISTIC MILIEU IN ROME ACCADEMIA POLACCA DELLE SCIENZE BIBLIOTECA E CENTRO DI STUDI A ROMA CONFERENZE 145 HENRYK SIEMIRADZKI AND THE INTERNATIONAL ARTISTIC MILIEU IN ROME A CURA DI MARIA NITKA AGNIESZKA KLUCZEWSKA-WÓJCIK. ROMA 2020 Pubblicato da AccademiaPolacca delle Scienze Bibliotecae Centro di Studi aRoma vicolo Doria, 2 (Palazzo Doria) 00187 Roma tel. +39 066792170 e-mail: [email protected] www.rzym.pan.pl Il convegno ideato dal Polish Institute of World Art Studies (Polski Instytut Studiów nad Sztuką Świata) nell’ambito del programma del Ministero della Scienza e dell’Istruzione Superiore della Repubblica di Polonia (Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education) “Narodowy Program Rozwoju Humanistyki” (National Programme for the Develop- ment of Humanities) - “Henryk Siemiradzki: Catalogue Raisonné of the Paintings” (“Tradition 1 a”, no. 0504/ nprh4/h1a/83/2015). Il convegno è stato organizzato con il supporto ed il contributo del National Institute of Polish Cultural Heritage POLONIKA (Narodowy Instytut Polskiego Dziedzictwa Kul- turowego za Granicą POLONIKA). Redazione: Maria Nitka, Agnieszka Kluczewska-Wójcik Recensione: Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • AGREEMENT Between the European Community and the Republic Of
    L 28/4EN Official Journal of the European Communities 30.1.2002 AGREEMENT between the European Community and the Republic of South Africa on trade in wine THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY, hereinafter referred to as the Community, and THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA, hereinafter referred to as South Africa, hereinafter referred to as the Contracting Parties, WHEREAS the Agreement on Trade, Development and Cooperation between the European Community and its Member States, of the one part, and the Republic of South Africa, of the other part, has been signed on 11 October 1999, hereinafter referred to as the TDC Agreement, and entered into force provisionally on 1 January 2000, DESIROUS of creating favourable conditions for the harmonious development of trade and the promotion of commercial cooperation in the wine sector on the basis of equality, mutual benefit and reciprocity, RECOGNISING that the Contracting Parties desire to establish closer links in this sector which will permit further development at a later stage, RECOGNISING that due to the long standing historical ties between South Africa and a number of Member States, South Africa and the Community use certain terms, names, geographical references and trade marks to describe their wines, farms and viticultural practices, many of which are similar, RECALLING their obligations as parties to the Agreement establishing the World Trade Organisation (here- inafter referred to as the WTO Agreement), and in particular the provisions of the Agreement on the Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (hereinafter referred to as the TRIPs Agreement), HAVE AGREED AS FOLLOWS: Article 1 Description and Coding System (Harmonised System), done at Brussels on 14 June 1983, which are produced in such a Objectives manner that they conform to the applicable legislation regu- lating the production of a particular type of wine in the 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Formulář Recenzního Posudku
    THE RESTORATION OF THE TIN SARCOPHAGI OF THE CARDINAL FRANZ VON DIETRICHSTEIN„S Ivan Houska, Helena Zápalková In Olomouc in 2005, after many years, the Dietrichstein’s krypt in the Cathedral of St. Wenceslaus was opened. In the crypt four bishop’s coffins were found (Franz von Dietrichstein, Karl von Liechtenstein-Castelcorn, Johann Wilhelm von Kolowrat-Liebstein and Maria Tadeas von Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg). The first three bishops died in the 17th century and were buried in spectacular tin coffins. Maria Tadeas von Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg died in1819 and his remains were mummified and placed in the cooper coffin and the copper canopus standing besides. The humidity in the crypt, tin corrosion and degradation processes led to the total destruction of the tin coffins. Archbishopric of Olomouc decided to open the crypt to the public, with bishop’s mausoleum and restored coffins. In 2008 year the project was selected and implemented into the Norwegian funds projects. The restoration works began following year 2009. This article is focused on the restoration of the Cardinal Franz von Dietrichstein’s coffin, the first of three tin sarcophagi. RESTAURATION OF ST. ELIZABETH AND ST. JAMES ANTEPENDIUM FROM ST. NICHOLAS CHURCH IN CHEB Zdeňka Němcová, Václav Němec We discuss the front side of one out of three parts of the originál antependium which is now in the collection of the Regional museum in Cheb. The antependium is ranged into strips and divided in individual beaten fields by the vertical and horizontal dividing line of halfcylinder side faces. It is mounted on a supporting wooden frame. The central motif has an oval form with the initials MAR planted with kettles with glass stones, on the side are circular medallions with motifs of saints.
    [Show full text]
  • (Rechtlich Nicht Verbindlich) 01.07.2021 Gemeinde KG Ka
    Kärnten unbewegliche und archäologische Denkmale unter Denkmalschutz 01.07.2021 (rechtlich nicht verbindlich) Gemeinde KG Katalogtitel Adresse GSTK-Nr. Denkmalschutzstatus Afritz am See 75401 Afritz Mesnerhaus Dorfstraße 26, 9542 Afritz am See (Afritz) 362 Denkmalschutz per Verordnung Afritz am See 75401 Afritz Kath. Pfarrkirche hl. Nikolaus und Friedhof Dorfstraße 15, 9542 Afritz am See (Afritz) .67, 375/4 Denkmalschutz per Verordnung Denkmalschutz per Bescheid Afritz am See 75401 Afritz Ehem. Pflegerhaus der Grafen Porcia Gassen 1 9542 Afritz am See 727 (Unterschutzstellung §3) Kalvarienweg 12, 9542 Afritz am See (Berg ob Afritz am See 75404 Berg ob Afritz Kalvarienbergkapelle Afritz) (gegenüber) .74 Denkmalschutz per Verordnung Denkmalschutz per Bescheid Albeck 72301 Albeck Schloss Neualbeck Neualbeck 1 9571 Albeck .2 (Feststellungsbescheid §2 positiv) Albeck 72301 Albeck Burgruine Alt-Albeck Sirnitz 9571 Albeck 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 738, 739 Denkmalschutz per Verordnung Albeck 72313 Großreichenau Kath. Filialkirche hl. Ruprecht Sankt Ruprecht 9571 Albeck .72 Denkmalschutz per Verordnung Albeck 72335 Sirnitz Pfarrhof Sirnitz 21, 9571 Albeck (Sirnitz) .20/1 Denkmalschutz per Verordnung Anlage Kath. Pfarrkirche hl. Nikolaus und Albeck 72335 Sirnitz Kirchhof mit Karner und Kriegerdenkmal Sirnitz 9571 Sirnitz .1, .252 Denkmalschutz per Verordnung Albeck 72329 St. Leonhard Kapelle hl. Leonhard Benesirnitz 9571 St. Leonhard .65 Denkmalschutz per Verordnung Albeck 72329 St. Leonhard Kath. Filialkirche hl. Leonhard im Bade Benesirnitz 9571 St. Leonhard .64 Denkmalschutz per Verordnung Albeck 72329 St. Leonhard Evang. Pfarrkirche A.B. Benesirnitz 9571 St. Leonhard .16/1 Denkmalschutz per Verordnung Denkmalschutz per Bescheid Althofen 74001 Althofen Burg, ehem. Fronfeste Burgstraße 12, 9330 Althofen .20 (Unterschutzstellung §3) Denkmalschutz per Bescheid Althofen 74001 Althofen Wohnhaus Burgstraße 3, 9330 Althofen .35 (Unterschutzstellung §3) Denkmalschutz per Bescheid Althofen 74001 Althofen Wohnhaus, ehem.
    [Show full text]