Cycle Superhighway Bicycle Account 2019
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Cycle Superhighway Bicycle Account Key figures from the cycle superhighways in the Capital Region of Denmark CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAYS CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAYS IN THE CAPITAL REGION OF DENMARK 1 OFFICE FOR CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAYS, 2019 [email protected] www.supercykelstier.dk/english facebook.dk/supercykelstier @supercykelstier #supercykelstier Content REFERENCES 1 Europæisk samarbejde og manual for cycle highways www.cyclehighways.eu 2 Håndbog for supercykelstier, Vejdirektoratet 2016 04 The Cycle Superhighway Collaboration www.vejregler.lovportaler.dk/ 3 Evalueringsrapporter for supercykelstierne 2012-2018, Via Trafik og COWI www.supercykelstier.dk/evaluering-af-ruterne/ 06 Results and effects 4 Danmarks Statistik; Pendlerafstand 2017 5 Transportvaneundersøgelsen 2018, Danmarks Tekniske Universitet 08 Congestion 6 Danmarks Statistik; Familiernes bilrådighed 2019 7 Region Hovedstadens Cykelregnskab 2016 10 Climate www.regionh.dk/til-fagfolk/trafik/Analyser-og-rapporter-om-trafik/Analyser-om-cykler/Documents/Pixie- Cykelregnskab-2017.pdf 12 Health 8 Pendlertjek, DOT 2019 www.pendlertjek.dk/ 9 Hestbæk 2017: Supercykelstier, rugbrødscyklister og planlægning - et etnografisk studie af hverdagens infrastruktur i den 14 Meet the bike commuters danske hovedstadsregion. Institut for Antropologi, Københavns Universitet Larsen, 2016: Commuting, exercise and sport: an ethnography of long-distance bike commuting. Social & Cultural 16 C99 - The Albertslund Route Geography: www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14649365.2016.1249399 Hansen & Nielsen 2014: Exploring characteristics and motives of long distance commuter cyclists. Transport Policy 35, 57-63 18 C93 - The Allerød Route 10 Forbrugerens klimapåvirkning 2010, Concito www.concito.dk/files/dokumenter/artikler/rapport-_forbrugerens_klimapaavirkning_udgivelser_21_3706498019.pdf 20 C95 - The Farum Route 11 Greenmatch 2019 www.greenmatch.dk/blog/2019/01/co2-udslip-pendling-kommuner 12 European Cyclist Federation, 2011, Quantifying CO2 savings of cycling 22 C97 - The Frederikssund Route www.ecf.com/sites/ecf.com/files/ECF_CO2_WEB.pdf 13 Sundhedsprofil for Region Hovedstaden og kommuner 2017 – Sundhedsadfærd og risikofaktorer, Center for Klinisk 24 C94 - The Inner Ring Route Forskning og Forebyggelse og Center for Sundhed, Region Hovedstaden 2017 14 Cykling og sundhed, 2019, Prof. Jens Troelsen, Syddansk Universitet 26 C77 - The Ishøj Route www.idekatalogforcykeltrafik.dk/category/cykling-og-sundhed/ 15 Samfundsøkonomisk analyse af supercykelstierne, Incentive 2018 28 C84 - The Ring 4 Route www.incentive.dk/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Incentive_Samfunds%C3%B8konomisk-analyse-af- supercykelstier.pdf 16 Ambassadørudfordringen 2017, 1. og 2. sundhedstjek, Niras 30 C82 - The Værløse Route 17 Cykeltællinger for supercykelstierne 2018, Mastra 18 Borgerhenvendelsesrapporter for supercykelstierne 2018 19 Electric Bicycle Report, Mobycon 2014 20 Speed pedelec undersøgelse, Via Trafik 2019 21 Konkrete forbedringsforslag for supercykelstierne, Vejdirektoratet 2019 www.supercykelstier.dk/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/Konkrete-forbedringsforslag-fra-supercykelsti-brugere.pdf 22 Ivanova et al.,2017, Mapping the carbon footprint of EU regions, Environmental Research Letters www.videnskab.dk/naturvidenskab/danske-husstande-har-eus-femtestoerste-co2-aftryk 23 Sundhedsstyrelsen, anbefaling om fysisk aktivitet https://www.sst.dk/da/Viden/Fysisk-aktivitet/Anbefalinger-om-fysisk-aktivitet/Voksne-under-65-aar 24 https://videnskab.dk/krop-sundhed/hvor-mange-kalorier-kan-man-forbraende-paa-en-time 25 Samfundsøkonomiske analyser af cykelsuperstierne, Incentive 2013 26 Danmarks Statistik; Bilbestand 2019 All sources are elaborated in the background report ”Supercykelsti cykelregnskab - Bag om tallene - 2019”. 2 CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAYS IN THE CAPITAL REGION OF DENMARK CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAYS IN THE CAPITAL REGION OF DENMARK 3 2045 750+ kilometres of cycle superhighway. 2030 THE CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAY 680 kilometres of cycle superhighway. 2019 COLLABORATION The European manual for By 2019 27 municipalities have joined forces to create cycle the planning of cycle superhighways. Behind the cycle superhighways in the the Albertslund-route in 2012, municipa- superhighways is The total network is incorporated in the Danish Finger Plan. Capital Region of Denmark is a unique lities across the country has developed published. partnership of 27 municipalities and the cycle superhighways. At the same time 2018 Capital Region of Denmark, who have multiple European regions have establis- A socio-economic analysis of the cycle superhighways of joined forces to create better conditions hed cycle superhighways as well, leading the Capital Region proves the cycle superhighways to be for commuter cyclists across municipal to a European manual for planning, one of the most profitable infrastructure investments in Denmark. The Capital Region grants €1.6 mio. to a continu- borders. The collaboration began in 2009 developing and evaluating cycle super- ation of the project. and will celebrate 10 years of joint action highways. Fietssnelwege, radschnellwege in 2019. Within these 10 years eight cycle and cycle highways – a new category of 2017 superhighways have been built with eight regional infrastructure is here to stay in Five cycle superhighways are launched. C82, C84, C93 C94 and C97. more on the way. The vision for the cycle Denmark and across Europe. The vision of 750 kilometres cycle superhighways in the Capital Region of superhighway is approved in the Denmark is a total of 45 routes, more This bicycle account presents results from collaboration. than 750 kilometres of high-quality routes the eight existing cycle superhighways as by 2045. well as the effects the increase in cyclists 2016 has on our challenges with congestion, A European Interreg project seeks The third cycle superhighway What began as a local initiative has climate and health. to develop European guidelines for C77 is launched. become a national concept with its own cycle highways, initiated by The Danish Road Standards signage and national funding. Since the Enjoy! Belgium, the Netherlands and the releases a guideline for the opening of the first cycle superhighway, European Cyclist Federation. planning of cycle super- highways. The first two cycle superhighways in 2015 London are launched. Another national cycle super- highway fund provides 40% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 investment for cycle super- highways in all of Denmark. An analysis initiated Copenhagen joins forces The Capital Region The Office for Cycle The first cycle super- The second cycle The Capital Region by the City of Copen- with 15 municipalities and decides to grant an Superhighways that highway in the regi- superhighway C95 is grants €1.3 mio. to hagen shows a great the Capital Region. The annual €400,000 to facilitates the on C99 is launched. launched. the continuation of potential for long Capital Region grants the development of the collaboration is crea- The first national cycle the Cycle Superhigh- distance bike €54,000 to the project. The Cycle Superhighway ted along with a superhighway fund way collaboration till commutes across state dedicates €134 mio. collaboration. conceptual strategy provides 50% 2018. municipal borders. for the development of for the project. investment for cycle cycling infrastructure. superhighways in all of Denmark. Sources: 1 og 2 4 CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAYS IN THE CAPITAL REGION OF DENMARK CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAYS IN THE CAPITAL REGION OF DENMARK 5 1.5 CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAY INVESTMENTS 2009 0.6 RESULTS AND EFFECTS 1.6 in the Capital Region of Denmark (mio. €) 2011 1 1.2 Key figures from the eight cycle superhighways* 2012 0.8 13.9 2013 13.9 1.1 2014 0.7 5.8 23% increase in 2015 3.9 3.4 the number of cyclists** 2017 2.3 0.5 2018 0.3 by the municipalities (€29 mio.) by the national government (€23.6 mio.) 14% of new cyclists 91% of the users are used to travel by car familiar with the cycle Existing superhighways Financed The average trip length Planned for cyclists is 11 km 19 km/t is the average speed 80% of the users are satis- on the cycle superhighways fied with the cycle superhighways On a daily basis 400,000 km are cycled km in total on the cycle superhighways The Allerød Route Highest number of cyclists counted: 86% of the users choose the 29,000 cyclists on a weekday cycle superhighways daily or more than once The Frederikssund Route VP 52% of the bike commuters 93 a week. The Farum Route are women 97 333 fewer sick leave days on a daily basis 95 TS The Værløse Route due to increased health by cycling 82 THE EVOLUTION OF CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAYS Ring 4 Route The Albertslund Route 99 2012 17 km 2013 38 km 94 Inner Ring Route 2016 52 km The Ishøj Route 77 2019 167 km 2022 248 km 2030 680 km 2045 750+ km * The figures present an average for the eight existing routes. Sources: 3, 25 ** The increase is measured from the pre-measurement of the routes in 6 CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAYS IN THE CAPITAL REGION OF DENMARK respectively 2010, 2012 and 2014 to 2018. CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAYS IN THE CAPITAL REGION OF DENMARK 7 DONE CONGESTION Cycle superhighways help to reduce congestion in the Capital Region. The Capital Region of Denmark stri- ves to become the world’s greatest Bike commuters experien- cycling-region – and is well on its way. 52% 30% 27% of households in the more commutes by increase in the ce the bike ride as more Today more than a third of the popula- Capital Region do car if no-one choo- number of cars in the not have a car. se to bike in the Capital Region from time-efficient than a com- tion rides their bike to work and more Capital Region. 2009-2019. than half the citizens in the region have . mute by train or car, even 10 kilometres or less to work. There is, though commuting by bike in other words, a great potential for a often requires a bit more continuous increase in the number of 29% 34% bike commuters. With the continuously increase in the share of com- time. Commuters experien- increasing challenges of congestion in muter trips by bike in the ce the bike ride as time- the region, it is necessary to encourage Capital Region within the past more people to choose the bike.