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ORDER NO: 2013-1032 DATE: June 18, 2013 STATE OF TEXAS § COUNTY OF DALLAS §

BE IT REMEMBERED, at a regular meeting of the Commissioners Court of Dallas County, Texas, held on the

th 18 day of June 2013, on motion made by JOM Wiley Price, Commissioner of Dist. 3 I and seconded by Dr. Elba GarCia, Commissioner of Dist. 4, the following Resolution was adopted:

Whereas, Chattel slavery began, according to American historians in 1619, enslaved millions, became illegal in 1787 in the Northwest Territory, but increased in scope because of the invention of the Cotton Gin in 1793, and

Whereas, the slave trade and importation of Africans for servitude was banned by the U.S. Congress in 1808 after a surge of uprisings and abolitionists like Gabriel Prosser, Denmark Vesey, Nat Turner, and John Brown and the penned protestations by noted writers like William Lloyd Garrison and Harriet Beecher Stowe, and

Whereas, the Confederacy was founded in 1861 in the Deep South and eventually seceded from the Union and in turn commenced America's only official Civil War where more than 620,000 died, 400,000 from diseases other than racism, and

Whereas, in 1863 with much trepidation and a conflicted spirit, President Abraham Lincoln issues the Emancipation Proclamation, declaring "that all persons held as slaves" within the Confederate state "are, and henceforward shan be free. ", and

Whereas, some two and one half years later on June 19, 1865, Union soldiers led by Major General Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston, Texas officially dispatching the decree that the Civil War had ended and that the enslaved were free, and

Whereas, African-Americans who had been slaves in the Southwest cerebrated June 19, commonly known as 'Juneteenth Independence Day', as the anniversary of their emancipation; and

Whereas, there is still a movement to have President Barack Obama and the Congress to officially acknowledge "Juneteenth" as the National Day of Reconciliation and Healing from the Legacy of Enslavement," and that it become a national day of observance, like Flag Day and Patriot Day,

Now therefore be it resolved, that the Dallas County Judge and CommiSSIoner's Court do hereby and with great pride commemorate and reflect upon the sesquicentennial of the Emancipation Proclamation and the 148th acdamation of Juneteenth as a part of Texas culture and history

Be it further resolved, that it be duly noted that this court is in lockstep with the movement of the U.S. Congress, the Congressional Black Caucus and Americans of all genders, races and creeds who respect the integrity of our history as a nation.

DONE IN OPEN COURT THIS THE 18th day of June 2013.

ABSENT Dr. Theresa Daniel Mike CantreH CommiSSioner District #1 Commissioner District #2

/ / / -5, /;/ .,i,j/. . \::-, /y at2d -f je,(,Z:&i'C Dr. Elba Garcia Commissioner District #4