Stand Up, Struggle Forward: New Afrikan Revolutionary Writings On
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Media Interaction with the Public in Emergency Situations: Four Case Studies
MEDIA INTERACTION WITH THE PUBLIC IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS: FOUR CASE STUDIES A Report Prepared under an Interagency Agreement by the Federal Research Division, Library of Congress August 1999 Authors: LaVerle Berry Amanda Jones Terence Powers Project Manager: Andrea M. Savada Federal Research Division Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 20540–4840 Tel: 202–707–3900 Fax: 202–707–3920 E-Mail: [email protected] Homepage:http://www.loc.gov/rr/frd/ PREFACE The following report provides an analysis of media coverage of four major emergency situations in the United States and the impact of that coverage on the public. The situations analyzed are the Three Mile Island nuclear accident (1979), the Los Angeles riots (1992), the World Trade Center bombing (1993), and the Oklahoma City bombing (1995). Each study consists of a chronology of events followed by a discussion of the interaction of the media and the public in that particular situation. Emphasis is upon the initial hours or days of each event. Print and television coverage was analyzed in each study; radio coverage was analyzed in one instance. The conclusion discusses several themes that emerge from a comparison of the role of the media in these emergencies. Sources consulted appear in the bibliography at the end of the report. i TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE ................................................................... i INTRODUCTION: THE MEDIA IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS .................... iv THE THREE MILE ISLAND NUCLEAR ACCIDENT, 1979 ..........................1 Chronology of Events, March -
The Denmark Vesey Conspiracy Conceptualizing Crime and Religion in Slaveholding Societies Paul Schneider-Krumpus
The Denmark Vesey Conspiracy Conceptualizing Crime and Religion in Slaveholding Societies Paul Schneider-Krumpus This project was supported by the University of Minnesota Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program Premise of Research Through the UROP program, I have conducted an historical documentary analysis of the Denmark Vesey conspiracy, an alleged plot of slave rebellion that was exposed in Charleston, South Carolina in 1822. This research is meant to be part of Professor Katherine Gerbner’s wider research on the construction of religion and crime in relation to New World slavery. Little documentation of the alleged plot exists outside of court documents from the trials of the accused, and so these were especially important source materials. New strides are being made in the understanding of the Denmark Vesey conspiracy, as professional historians continue to accumulate sources and construct new and fuller interpretations of the events. Objective of Research The objective of this research was to use primary sources relevant to the Denmark Vesey conspiracy to learn about the relationships between law, religion, and the institution of slavery in the antebellum American South, particularly in relation to slave revolts. Considering the religious nature of the plot, its conspirators, its suppressors, and the very society it took place in, the Denmark Vesey conspiracy is especially suited to an analysis of this sort. Compared to other slave revolts, this plot is only lightly studied. It could be essential to understanding other North American slave revolts though; the number of people involved is alleged to be well over 6,000, which would make it one of the largest uprisings ever conceived of in this part of the world. -
Michael Woods on the Denmark Vesey Affair: a Documentary History
Douglas R. Egerton, Robert L. Paquette, eds.. The Denmark Vesey Affair: A Documentary History. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2017. 982 pp. $150.00, cloth, ISBN 978-0-8130-6282-2. Reviewed by Michael E. Woods Published on H-SC (August, 2017) Commissioned by David W. Dangerfield (University of South Carolina - Salkehatchie) Monuments are polestars of public memory. surrection scare, including private correspon‐ In 2014, the installation of a Denmark Vesey stat‐ dence and newspaper articles; the post-trial back‐ ue in Charleston, South Carolina, inspired discus‐ lash, including the passage of repressive legisla‐ sion and disagreement. Vesey, a formerly en‐ tion, the destruction of the AME Church, and the slaved carpenter, was convicted and executed solidification of proslavery political doctrines; (along with thirty-four alleged accomplices) in and the enduring conflict over commemoration. 1822 for plotting with Charleston slaves to rise up The diversity of source material enables readers and escape to Haiti. As the Reverend Joe Darby to situate the Vesey affair in a broad chronologi‐ observed, Vesey is now remembered variously as cal, geographic, and political context. The editors’ a “dangerous terrorist” and a “freedom fghter” notes, which reflect years of painstaking research, (p. 798). The same is true of fgures like Nat Turn‐ are equally insightful and will be especially in‐ er and John Brown. What makes Vesey uniquely valuable for readers who are new to the subject. contentious in academic circles is a second debate Yet this book is not simply a document read‐ over whether his plot existed at all. er; it is an intervention in a ferce historiographi‐ The Denmark Vesey Affair: A Documentary cal controversy over the very existence of a Vesey- History, edited by Douglas R. -
East Branch of the Cooper River, 1780-1820: Panopticism and Mobility Lisa Briggitte Randle University of South Carolina
University of South Carolina Scholar Commons Theses and Dissertations 2018 East Branch of the Cooper River, 1780-1820: Panopticism and Mobility Lisa Briggitte Randle University of South Carolina Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd Part of the Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Randle, L.(2018). East Branch of the Cooper River, 1780-1820: Panopticism and Mobility. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/4962 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you by Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. East Branch of the Cooper River, 1780-1820: Panopticism and Mobility By Lisa Briggitte Randle Bachelor of Arts University of South Carolina, 1979 Master of Arts University of South Carolina, 1990 Master of Arts University of South Carolina, 2009 Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Anthropology College of Arts and Sciences University of South Carolina 2018 Accepted by: Kenneth G. Kelly, Major Professor Leland Ferguson, Committee Member Michael E. Hodgson, Committee Member Kimberly Simmons, Committee Member Terrance Weik, Committee Member Cheryl L. Addy, Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School © Copyright by Lisa Briggitte Randle, 2018 All Rights Reserved. ii DEDICATION I am honored to dedicate this dissertation to my friend and mentor, Dr. Leland G. Ferguson, for initiating the East Branch of the Cooper River Project and for his wise words of support when the completion of this dissertation seemed overwhelming. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This dissertation would not have been possible without the financial support of the University of South Carolina’s African American Professorial Program, the Anthropology Department’s Dorothy O’Dell Travel Grant, and a grant from the Archaeological Society of South Carolina. -
PLANTATION Zephaniah Kingsley, Slaveholder & Inhabitant of Florida TIMUCUAN ECOLOGICAL & HISTORIC PRESERVE from a Treatise on
"Power mayfor a while triumph over weakness and misfortune. But as all nature (from the eternal principle ofst if) takes KINGSLEY part with weakness against power, the re-action finally must be terrible and overwhelming." PLANTATION Zephaniah Kingsley, Slaveholder & Inhabitant of Florida TIMUCUAN ECOLOGICAL & HISTORIC PRESERVE from A Treatise on ... Slavery, 1828 In the early years of the nineteenth century changes. At a time when many slaveholders To escape what Kingsley called a "spirit of FREEDOM AND SLAVERY many people came to Spanish Florida. feared slave rebellions, oppressive laws were intolerant prejudice," Anna Jai and their sons OF PLANTATION-ERA FLORIDA Some, like Zephaniah Kingsley, sought to enacted and conditions for Florida's black moved to Haiti in 1837. There, Kingsley make their fortunes by obtaining land and population, free and enslaved, deteriorated. established a colony for his family and some establishing plantations. Others were forced Kingsley was against the restrictive laws, of his former slaves. In 1839, Fort George to come to Florida to work on those arguing that more humane treatment would Island was sold to his nephew Kingsley plantations, their labor enriching the men ensure peace and the perpetuation of slavery. Beatty Gibbs. Zephaniah Kingsley died in who owned them. Some of the enslaved In 1828, he published his opinions in A New York City in 1843. would later become free landowners, Treatise on The Patriarchal, or Co-operative struggling to keep their footing in a System of Society As It Exists in Some While Kingsley amassed land and wealth, dangerous time of shifting alliances and Governments ...Under the Name of Slavery. -
Los Angeles Webster Commission Records 0244
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt0580335h Online items available Finding Aid of the Los Angeles Webster Commission records 0244 Katie Richardson and Andrew Goodrich The processing of this collection and the creation of this finding aid was funded by the generous support of the Council on Library and Information Resources. USC Libraries Special Collections Doheny Memorial Library 206 3550 Trousdale Parkway Los Angeles, California 90089-0189 [email protected] URL: http://libraries.usc.edu/locations/special-collections Finding Aid of the Los Angeles 0244 1 Webster Commission records 0244 Language of Material: English Contributing Institution: USC Libraries Special Collections Title: Los Angeles Webster Commission records creator: Los Angeles (Calif.). Police Commission Identifier/Call Number: 0244 Physical Description: 50 Linear Feet40 boxes Date (inclusive): 1931-1992 Date (bulk): bulk Abstract: On April 29, 1992, the city of Los Angeles erupted into riots after four LAPD officers accused of beating motorist Rodney King were acquitted of all criminal charges. The effects were catastrophic; in total, the chaos persisted for six days and resulted in 58 deaths, 2,383 injuries, and nearly a billion dollars in property damage. The extent of the human and material losses incurred from the riots, coupled with intense public scrutiny of the LAPD, led the Los Angeles Board of Police Commissioners to establish the Webster Commission to assess law enforcement's performance in connection with the riots. Included in this collection are interviews, article clippings, broadcasts, reports, emergency operations plans, and internal LAPD documents that were collected and analyzed by the Commission over the course of its study. -
This Study Was Based on the Premise That the Igbos' Concept of Flight Was Not Only
ABSTRACT AFRICAN AMERICAN STUDIES THOMAS, DARLENE D. B.A. LIMESTONE COLLEGE, 2000 FLIGHT: AN EPIC JOURNEY IN THE LEGEND OF THE FLYING AFRICANS Committee Chair: Josephine Bradley, Ph.D. Thesis dated May 2015 This study examines the term flight, as both motif and as consciousness in the legend of the flying Africans, and the cosmological differences as represented in four texts: Toni Morrison's Song of Solomon, Paula Marshall's Praisesong for the Widow, Ralph Ellison's Flying Home, and Octavia Butler's Kindred. Flight is measured in terms of recurring patterns found within the texts and their meanings given by the authors. The problem of this research stems from the issue that the Gullah, direct descendents of the flying Africans (Igbos) along the Coastal Sea Islands of the United States, have upheld an age hierarchy of secrecy such that there is limited research in the area of flight, allowing this group to maintain a unique African identity for over 200 years. This study was based on the premise that the Igbos' concept of flight was not only a survival mechanism but also a way to form community and identity and to keep the memories of their ancestors alive. This idea is called epic memory, that which has to be pieced together in order for the person to be made whole. An intertextual historiography analysis approach was utilized as the methodology to better understand the life and culture of the Gullah and Igbos. Karla F. C. Holloway argues that revision, (re)membrance, and recursion are always present when analyzing "speakerly texts." The researcher found that numerous recurring patterns within the selected texts began to form meaning around beliefs and myth within culture remembered during epic events. -
DEADLINE EXTENDED: "THE VESEY CONSPIRACY at 200: BLACK ANTISLAVERY and the ATLANTIC WORLD"
H-Afro-Am DEADLINE EXTENDED: "THE VESEY CONSPIRACY at 200: BLACK ANTISLAVERY and the ATLANTIC WORLD" Discussion published by James Spady on Tuesday, January 16, 2018 Type: Call for Papers Location: South Carolina, United States Subject Fields: African American History / Studies, African History / Studies, Black History / Studies, Colonial and Post-Colonial History / Studies, Slavery DEADLINE EXTENDED TO FEB. 28, 2018 In preparation for a volume of essays to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the “Denmark Vesey Conspiracy” of 1822, the Carolina Lowcountry in the Atlantic World Program (CLAW) at the College of Charleston will hold a small conference on enslaved and free black anti-slavery, February 8-10, 2019. Keynote speakers will include Bernie Powers (author ofBlack Charlestonians) and Michael Moore (executive director of the International African American Museum). Other featured participants include Manisha Sinha, Douglas Egerton, and Rebecca Shumway. Known to scholars mainly as a conspiracy of Carolina slaves, the “Denmark Vesey Conspiracy” also ensnared free black people and should be treated as a part of the broader black anti-slavery movement. Some of the rebels were aware of the Missouri Compromise debates over slavery. They compared Carolina whites to those national leaders who they thought wanted to end slavery. Some of the rebels were aware of the Sierra Leone colony of freed slaves and probably had known free and enslaved people who emigrated there in 1821. Some were aware of revolutionary Haiti. Some were born in Africa. In the truest sense, there were African, American, and Atlantic dimensions to the 1822 rebels’ organizing. We welcome proposals seeking to understand black anti-slavery in the wider Atlantic world, including but not limited to Africa, the Caribbean, and Carolina. -
Race and Race Relations in Los Angeles During the 1990S : the L.A. Times' News Coverage on the Rodney King Incident And
RACE AND RACE RELATIONS IN LOS ANGELES DURING THE 1990s. THE L.A. TIMES’ NEWS COVERAGE ON THE RODNEY KING INCIDENT AND THE ‘L.A. RIOTS’ I N A U G U R A L D I S S E R T A T I O N zur Erlangung des Grades einer Doktorin der Philosophie in der FAKULTÄT FÜR GESCHICHTSWISSENSCHAFT der RUHR UNIVERSITÄT BOCHUM vorgelegt von Kathrin Muschalik Referent: Prof. Dr. Michael Wala Korreferent: Prof. Dr. Josef Raab Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 08.06.2016 Veröffentlicht mit Genehmigung der Fakultät für Geschichtswissenschaft der Ruhr Universität Bochum Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 3 2.0 A History of Cultural, Social and Economic Urban Transformation – Black Los Angeles from 1945 until 1991 .................................................................................................. 14 2.1 Setting the Scene ....................................................................................................... 14 2.2 African American Job and Housing Situation in Postwar Los Angeles ................... 15 2.3 Criss-Crossing Los Angeles – Building Streets for Whites? .................................... 18 2.4 Paving the Way to Watts – Unemployment, Poverty, and Police Brutality ............. 19 2.5 The Aftermath of the Watts ‘Riots’ – Cause Studies and Problem-Solving Approaches ...................................................................................................................... 25 2.6 Of Panthers, Crips, and -
Gothic Strategies in African American and Latina/O Prison Literature, 1945-2000
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 2-2017 “The Monster They've Engendered in Me”: Gothic Strategies in African American and Latina/o Prison Literature, 1945-2000 Jason Baumann Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/1910 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] “THE MONSTER THEY'VE ENGENDERED IN ME”: GOTHIC STRATEGIES IN AFRICAN AMERICAN AND LATINA/O PRISON LITERATURE, 1945-2000 by JASON BAUMANN A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty in English in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, The City University of New York 2017 © 2017 JASON BAUMANN All Rights Reserved ii “THE MONSTER THEY'VE ENGENDERED IN ME”: GOTHIC STRATEGIES IN AFRICAN AMERICAN AND LATINA/O PRISON LITERATURE, 1945-2000 by Jason Baumann This manuscript has been read and accepted by the Graduate Faculty in English in satisfaction of the dissertation requirement for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. ____________________ ______________________________________ Date Robert Reid-Pharr Chair of Examining Committee ____________________ ______________________________________ Date Mario DiGangi Executive Officer Supervisory Committee: Robert Reid-Pharr Ruth -
Changing Course. Preventing Gang Membership
U.S. Department of Justice U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Justice Programs Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Institute of Justice National Center for Injury Prevention and Control CHANGING COURSE Preventing Gang Membership U.S. Department of Justice U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Justice Programs Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 810 Seventh Street N.W. 1600 Clifton Road Washington, DC 20531 Atlanta, GA 30333 Office of Justice Programs Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Innovation • Partnerships • Safer Neighborhoods CDC 24/7: Saving Lives, Protecting People™ www.OJP.gov www.CDC.gov CHANGING COURSE Preventing Gang Membership Editors Thomas R. Simon, Ph.D., Deputy Associate Director for Science, Division of Violence Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Nancy M. Ritter, Writer and Editor, National Institute of Justice Reshma R. Mahendra, M.P.H., Public Health Advisor, Division of Violence Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Acknowledgments Like most good partnerships, the one that resulted in this book was sparked by two thought leaders who wanted to push some envelopes. In 2008, Phelan Wyrick, Ph.D. (now a senior advi- sor to the Assistant Attorney General for DOJ’s Office of Justice Programs) was an NIJ program manager when he picked up the phone and called Dr. Rodney Hammond, then the Director of the Division of Violence Prevention at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Wyrick pitched his idea: ‘We know that youth gangs contribute disproportionately to crime and violence … so let’s put some good public health and criminal justice minds to work on determining ways to stop kids from joining gangs in the first place.’ Always a champion of prevention, Hammond immediately saw the advantages of this collaboration. -
The Memorialization of Denmark Vesey in Charleston, South Carolina Sarah Katherine Dykens Clemson University
Clemson University TigerPrints All Theses Theses 5-2015 Commemoration and Controversy: The Memorialization of Denmark Vesey in Charleston, South Carolina Sarah Katherine Dykens Clemson University Follow this and additional works at: https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses Part of the Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons Recommended Citation Dykens, Sarah Katherine, "Commemoration and Controversy: The eM morialization of Denmark Vesey in Charleston, South Carolina" (2015). All Theses. 2135. https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses/2135 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses at TigerPrints. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Theses by an authorized administrator of TigerPrints. For more information, please contact [email protected]. COMMEMORATION AND CONTROVERSY: THE MEMORIALIZATION OF DENMARK VESEY IN CHARLESTON, SOUTH CAROLINA A Thesis Presented to the Graduate Schools of Clemson University and College of Charleston In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Science Historic Preservation by Sarah Katherine Dykens May 2015 Accepted by: Carter L. Hudgins, Committee Chair Barry Stiefel R. Grant Gilmore III Bernard Powers ABSTRACT The commemoration of contested historical figures is a topic that is increasingly addressed by preservationists, historians, and those in local government. One such figure is Denmark Vesey, whose failed slave insurrection plot in 1822 forever altered the social and physical fabric of the United States. The ways in which this polarizing figure has been memorialized in Charleston, South Carolina, speak to the multivalent nature of Vesey himself as well as the shifting and complex racial politics in Charleston. In studying the four major commemorative efforts for Vesey that exist in Charleston, this thesis sheds light on the ways in which this sort of memorialization is navigated and provides guidance for those interested in producing a richer and more complete historic dialogue.