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Schiavo Revisited? the Trs Uggle for Autonomy at the End of Life in Italy Kathy L
Marquette Elder's Advisor Volume 12 Article 3 Issue 2 Spring Schiavo Revisited? The trS uggle for Autonomy at the End of Life in Italy Kathy L. Cerminara Nova Southeastern University Shepard Broad Law Center Federico Gustavo Pizzetti University of Milan, Italy Watcharin H. Photangtham Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/elders Part of the Elder Law Commons Repository Citation Cerminara, Kathy L.; Pizzetti, Federico Gustavo; and Photangtham, Watcharin H. (2011) "Schiavo Revisited? The trS uggle for Autonomy at the End of Life in Italy," Marquette Elder's Advisor: Vol. 12: Iss. 2, Article 3. Available at: http://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/elders/vol12/iss2/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at Marquette Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Marquette Elder's Advisor by an authorized administrator of Marquette Law Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SCHIAVO REVISITED? THE STRUGGLE FOR AUTONOMY AT THE END OF LIFE IN ITALY Kathy L. Cerminara*, Federico Gustavo Pizzetti** & Watcharin H. Photangtham*** Politically strident debates surrounding end-of-life decisionmaking have surfaced once again, this time across the Atlantic in Italy. Eluana Englaro died in 2009 after a prolonged court fight, causing the internationalpress to compare her case to that of Theresa Marie Schiavo, who passed away in 2005 in Florida after nearly This Article's analysis of proposed Italian legislation was current as of August, 2010. Political debate has, however, continued in Italy, so that any legislation eventually passed may differ in important ways from that discussed here. -
Programa De Pós Graduação Em Bioética, Ética Aplicada E Saúde Coletiva - Ppgbios
PROGRAMA DE PÓS GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOÉTICA, ÉTICA APLICADA E SAÚDE COLETIVA - PPGBIOS RENATA DA SILVA FONTES MONTEIRO Diretivas Antecipadas de Vontade: o uso de narrativas para possibilitar o exercício da autonomia do paciente Niterói 2018 Renata da Silva Fontes Monteiro Diretivas Antecipadas de Vontade: o uso de narrativas para possibilitar o exercício da autonomia do paciente Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Bioética, Ética Aplicada e Saúde Coletiva, programa interinstitucional da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro, Universidade Federal Fluminense, e como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Doutor. Área de concentração: Bioética e Saúde Coletiva Orientador: Prof. Dr. Aluísio Gomes da Silva Junior Niterói 2018 Ficha catalográfica automática - SDC/BFM M772d Monteiro, Renata da Silva Fontes Diretivas Antecipadas de Vontade: o uso de narrativas para possibilitar o exercício da autonomia do paciente / Renata da Silva Fontes Monteiro; Aluísio Gomes da Silva Junior, orientador. Niterói, 2018. 168 f.: il. Tese (doutorado)-Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, 2018. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22409/PPGCM.2018.d.88730719704 1. Diretivas Antecipadas de Vontade. 2. Bioetica. 3. Autonomia. 4. Narrativas. 5. Produção intelectual. I. Título II. Silva Junior,Aluísio Gomes da, orientador. III. Universidade Federal Fluminense. Faculdade de Medicina. CDD Bibliotecária responsável: Danúzia da Rocha de Paula - CRB7/4046 RENATA DA SILVA FONTES MONTEIRO Diretivas Antecipadas de Vontade: o uso de narrativas para possibilitar o exercício da autonomia do paciente Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Bioética, Ética Aplicada e Saúde Coletiva, programa interinstitucional da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro e Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro, como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Doutor. -
Edición Impresa
Deportes Página 14 CANNAVARO GASOL TROPIEZO DEL Personifica la Se recupera y BARÇA crisis del Madrid anotó 16 puntos Igualó en casa frente al tras el fiasco aunque no ganó Atlético,que regresa así a la Champions. frente al Recre a los Spurs Llega el primer sorteo feminista del gordo La mayoría de los premios los cantarán las niñas. Cada uno nos jugamos de El primer diario que no se vende media esta Navidad 61,6 euros. Al Estado ya le han tocado unos 660 millones. vestuario nuevo, más informal. 6 Viernes 22 Los niños de San Ildefonso estrenan DICIEMBRE DE 2006. AÑO VII. NÚMERO 1608 Síguelo en directo y comprueba al Abre el aparcamiento de La Victoria con capacidad para 438 vehículos y 71 bicis instante si te ha Justo a la entrada del centro, cobra por minutos. tocado algo en La primera hora costará un total de 1,35 euros. 3 20minutos.es 22 escuelas en toda la provincia estarán abiertas durante las Navidades Seis de ellos en la capital. Ofrecen talleres y acti- vidades deportivas en horario de mañana. 3 El Colegio de Médicos acredita a 23 doctores para prácticas estéticas No es un título de ejercicio, pero sí un certificado de formación y capacidad para la medicina estética. 2 tutiplán ROLDAN SERRANO UNO DE ELLOS PUEDE CANTAR EL GORDO. El calvo de 20minutos.es, ayer con Pedro Vázquez, subdirector de San Ildefonso, y con 16 niños y niñas de los Villancicos con 36queparticipanenelsorteo:Ainhoa,Eliana,Raúl,Fernando,Andrea,Tamara,Miriam,Valeria,María,Claudia,Lucía,Rosemary,Sandra,Manel,VanessayBryan. -
Assisted Suicide: Article 17 of the Italian Code of Medical Ethics Follows in the Footsteps of the Italian Constitutional Court’S Landmark Ruling
European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences 2020; 24: 10309-10312 Assisted suicide: article 17 of the Italian Code of Medical Ethics follows in the footsteps of the Italian Constitutional Court’s landmark ruling Dear Editor, Less than a year ago, on September 25th 2019, the Italian Constitutional Court issued a land- mark decision on assistance in dying, thus setting a long-awaited standard in terms of regulating assisted suicide1. The ruling related to the case of Fabiano Antoniani, also known as DJ Fabo, a man in his forties who had made a pondered, steadfast decision to receive assistance in dying at a Swiss euthanasia clinic in 2017. Fabiano was left blind and tetraplegic in the aftermath of a catastrophic road accident in 2014. His death has since become the subject of heated debate in a country, such as Italy, where euthanasia, whether active (i.e., doctors actively causing the patient’s death) or passive (the self-administration by the patient of lethal drugs to end his or her life, the way Fabiano ended his), is adamantly opposed by the Catholic Church. Italy’s Constitutional Court has made it clear that euthanasia should be permitted by law in certain circumstances, including those in which a patient’s irreversible condition was “causing physical and psychological suffering that he or she considers intolerable”. The court’s ruling was centered around assisted dying and the “legal framework concerning end of life [situations]”. A request had in fact been made by a Milan court to provide a clear interpretation of the law in the trial against pro-euthanasia politician, activist and campaigner Marco Cappato, who had actively helped Antoniani with his journey to a Swiss clinic which pro- vides assisted suicide. -
Euthanasia Prevention Coalition: Death with Dignity Or Obscenity? Page 1 of 11
Euthanasia Prevention Coalition: Death with Dignity or Obscenity? Page 1 of 11 SEARCH BLOG FLAG BLOG Next Blog» Create Blog | Sign In Euthanasia Prevention Coalition Friday, October 17, 2008 Followers (12) Death with Dignity or Obscenity? Follow this blog By Jean Echlin, Nurse Consultant - Palliative Care & Gerontology To die, to sleep-- To sleep--perchance to dream: ay, there’s the rub, 12 Followers View All For in that sleep of death what dreams may come When we have shuffled off this mortal coil, Euthanasia Prevention Coalition Must give us pause. http://www.epcc.ca/ An excerpt from a monologue in the play "Hamlet" by William Shakespeare About Me ALEX SCHADENBERG A Sea of Trust? Alex Schadenberg There is a draconian evil moving aggressively is the executive through our culture. It comes in the form of a director of the lethal cult called Compassion & Choices or Euthanasia Prevention Coalition - Death With Dignity. Its leaders and adherents support the cause of euthanasia and assisted Canada, the Chair of the suicide which they call "aid-in-dying." Some Euthanasia Prevention Coalition - adherents, who want death on demand, have International Website: a strong desire to die at the time of their choosing. However this is www.epcc.ca, Email: a deadly and distorted ideology. Its leaders insist that physicians, nurses or other health care providers prescribe and give lethal [email protected],. Call: 1-877-439- injections, provide the gas, or the drugs necessary to kill a person, 3348. or give them the means to kill themselves. This may include a View my complete profile plastic "Exit Bag" or simply a plastic garbage bag secured over the face, head and neck in order to dispense with oxygen. -
Tese De Mestrado-Ok
FACULDADE DE DIREITO DA UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA MESTRADO EM CIÊNCIAS JURÍDICO - CRIMINAIS DIREITO PENAL A RELEVÂNCIA JURÍDICO PENAL DO TESTAMENTO VITAL NOS TRATAMENTOS E INTERVENÇÕES MÉDICAS RELATÓRIO DE MESTRADO Ana Filipa Rodrigues Marques Dé Lisboa 2015 Ana Filipa Rodrigues Marques Dé A relevância jurídico penal do testamento vital nos tratamentos e intervenções médicas Dissertação orientada pelo Senhor Professor Doutor Augusto Silva Dias. Lisboa, 2015. RESUMO: As diretivas antecipadas de vontade são instruções elaboradas antecipadamente por um indivíduo relativamente a tratamentos médicos que deseja aceitar ou recusar se, num momento futuro, se encontrar incapaz de decidir por si e para si. O presente manuscrito visa clarificar o regime de eficácia destes mecanismos de manifestação de vontade pessoal e interpretar o ilícito previsto e punido pelo artigo 156.º, do Código Penal referente ao crime de intervenções e tratamentos médico - cirúrgicos arbitrários. Para o efeito, tomar-se-á como guia normativo a lei 25/2012, de 16 de julho e ter-se-á em conta a doutrina do consentimento informado e as soluções encontradas noutros ordenamentos jurídicos. ABSTRACT: Advance directive wills are instructions prepared in advance regarding medical treatments that a person intends to accept or decline, if they ever became unable to carry out their own decisions. The following manuscript intends to clarify the legal framework of these personal will mechanisms and interpret the crime stipulated on article 156.º, of the Penal Code regarding the arbitrary medical interventions. With these purposes in mind we will follow the law number 25/2012, of the 16th of July, the informed consent doctrine and the legal solutions found in other legal systems. -
Physician-Assisted Suicide
Recent Developments in Physician-Assisted Suicide June 2003 Copyright © 2003 Valerie J. Vollmar, all rights reserved. LITIGATION 1. Oregon v. Ashcroft, 192 F.Supp.2d 1077 (D.Or. 2002), appeal pending, No. 02-35587 (9th Cir.) a. Case Filed. On 11/7/01, in response to Attorney General John Ashcroft's directive that prescribing lethal medication was not a legitimate medical purpose under the Controlled Substances Act, the State of Oregon filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon seeking a declaratory judgment and injunctive relief. The court allowed several individual patients, a physician, and a pharmacist to intervene as plaintiffs supporting the position of the state of Oregon. Named defendants included Attorney General John Ashcroft, Asa Hutchinson (Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration), Kenneth W. Magee (Director of the Portland DEA office), the United States of America, the U.S. Department of Justice, and the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration. The court allowed several organizations to file amicus briefs. b. U.S. District Court decision. On 4/17/02, Judge Robert E. Jones issued his written decision in favor of plaintiff and plaintiff-intervenors. Oregon v. Ashcroft, 192 F.Supp.2d 1077 (D.Or. 2002). Judge Jones permanently enjoined defendants from "enforcing, applying, or otherwise giving any legal effect to" Ashcroft's directive and ordered that health care providers in Oregon "shall not be subject to criminal prosecution, professional disciplinary action or other administrative proceedings -
Thesis Reference
Thesis L'assistance au décès à l'aube du XXIème siècle BURKHARDT, Sandra Esther Abstract L'assistance au suicide est un sujet qui suscite de nombreuses discussions actuellement, que ce soit dans les milieux juridique, éthique ou médical, mais également au sein de la population générale. La pratique du suicide assisté en Suisse, sous sa forme médicalisée, est en pleine évolution, avec notamment la naissance de groupes de travail chargés de définir les modalités de la prise en charge de telles demandes dans divers établissements hospitaliers. Pendant longtemps, cette activité a été exercée dans le silence, et la tendance aujourd'hui est à la transparence et l'officialisation de ce type de démarche. En effet, le suicide assisté est implicitement autorisé en Suisse, selon l'article 115 du Code Pénal, pour autant qu'il ne soit pas lié à un motif égoïste, que la personne accompagnatrice soit de profession médicale ou non. Le suicide assisté est un sujet qui a été peu exploré jusqu'à présent, au niveau médico-légal (par le nombre restreint de cas déclarés), et ce n'est que depuis le début des années 2000 que la prise en charge médico-légale et juridique de ces cas, qui [...] Reference BURKHARDT, Sandra Esther. L'assistance au décès à l'aube du XXIème siècle. Thèse de privat-docent : Univ. Genève, 2011 DOI : 10.13097/archive-ouverte/unige:14584 Available at: http://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:14584 Disclaimer: layout of this document may differ from the published version. 1 / 1 Université de Genève Département de Médecine Faculté de Médecine Communautaire et Premier Recours Professeur J.-M. -
Rapporti ISTISAN 08/44 Istituto Superiore Di Sanità Cronache Di Bioetica 2008: Fatti, Persone, Interpretazioni in Italia E Nel Mondo
ISTITUTO SUPERIORE DI SANITÀ Cronache di bioetica 2008: fatti, persone, interpretazioni in Italia e nel mondo Carlo Petrini Unità di Bioetica, Presidenza ISSN 1123-3117 Rapporti ISTISAN 08/44 Istituto Superiore di Sanità Cronache di bioetica 2008: fatti, persone, interpretazioni in Italia e nel mondo. Carlo Petrini 2008, iii, 157 p. Rapporti ISTISAN 08/44 Sono descritti in ordine cronologico eventi rilevanti per la bioetica avvenuti in Italia e in altre Nazioni nell’anno 2008. Gli eventi riguardano innanzi tutto il vasto spettro dei temi di etica delle scienze della vita: la procreazione, la nascita, la salute, la genetica, le biotecnologie, la sperimentazione clinica, i farmaci, la malattia, la morte, e molti altri. Sono inoltre presenti temi di management, di politica sanitaria, di gestione dei servizi sanitari, di legislazione. Un ulteriore genere di argomenti è riconducibile ad aspetti più teorici, come il dibattito sui valori e sui principi. Parole chiave: Bioetica, Biomedicina, Nascita, Salute, malattia, Sanità pubblica, Morte Istituto Superiore di Sanità Bioethics accounts 2008: facts, persons, interpretations in Italy and in the world. Carlo Petrini 2008, iii, 157 p. Rapporti ISTISAN 08/44 (in Italian) A description in chronological order is given of relevant events for bioethics which have taken place in Italy and in other countries during the year 2008. The events concern first of all the broad spectrum of ethics-related topics in life sciences: procreation, birth, health, genetics, biotechnologies, clinical experimentation, drugs, disease and death, to mention but a few. The other topics presented include management, health policies, health service management and law-making activities. Another set of topics is associated with more theoretical aspects such as the debate on values and principles. -
Bioethical Issues by the Interuniversity Center for Bioethics Research (C.I.R.B.)
Interuniversity Center for Bioethics Research Bioethical issues by the Interuniversity Center for Bioethics Research (C.I.R.B.) UNESCO Chair in Bioethics - 9th World Conference - Bioethics, Medical Ethics & Health Law towards the 21st Century - Naples, 19-21 November 2013 Il volume è stato pubblicato con il contributo del Centro Interuniversitario di Ricerca Bioetica di Napoli PROPRIETÀ LETTERARIA RISERVATA Tutti i diritti (traduzione, adattamento) sono riservati per tutti i Paesi. La riproduzione, anche parziale, e con qualsiasi mezzo (compresi microfilm e fotostatiche) è vietata. © Copyright novembre 2013 Editoriale Scientifica srl Via San Biagio dei Librai, 80138 - 39 Napoli ISBN 978-88-6342-596-3 SUMMARY Lorenzo Chieffi Introduction 5 THE RIGHTS OF THE TERMINALLY ILL Emilia D’Antuono Therapeutic obstinacy. Notes for an analysis of end-of-life 11 bioethical issues Lorenzo Chieffi Areas of constitutional protection and development of in- 27 terpretation of the right of the patient to the government of his own body. DISCUSSION ON BIRTH AND BEGINNING OF LIFE Emilia D’Antuono 49 Truth and meaning of the human embryo’s life: from ancient Greece to the contemporary bioethical debate Osvaldo Sacchi 69 The human embryo between res and person: an ontologi- cal perspective inspired from the legal debate of the ancient world Emilia Taglialatela 95 Bioethical issues at the beginning of life and female citizenship Maria Clelia Zurlo 113 The intersection of the logics of filiation in the context of beginning of life: a psychoanalytic approach Laura Tricomi 131 Parental responsibility and responsible parenthood: some re- flections about the instruments for the defense of children reference to medically assisted procreation in italian law. -
Indice E Introduzione
LIBERI DI MORIRE CORR 11-04-2007 13:02 Pagina 2 dello stesso autore per elèuthera Eutanasia: uscita di sicurezza istruzioni per l’uso LIBERI DI MORIRE CORR 11-04-2007 13:02 Pagina 3 DEREK HUMPHRY LIBERI DI MORIRE LE RAGIONI DELL’EUTANASIA elèuthera LIBERI DI MORIRE CORR 11-04-2007 13:02 Pagina 4 Titolo originale: The Good Euthanasia Guide Traduzione dall’inglese di Giacomo Paleardi ©2005 Derek Humphry ©2007 Elèuthera Progetto grafico di Ferro Piludu il nostro sito è www.eleuthera.it e-mail: [email protected] LIBERI DI MORIRE CORR 11-04-2007 13:02 Pagina 5 INDICE L’ultima frontiera dei diritti umani 7 di Silvio Viale Definizione di alcuni termini usati 27 I. L’intrico legislativo sul suicidio assistito 29 II Dopo Eutanasia: uscita di sicurezza 41 III. L’enigma del suicidio depressivo 49 IV La sindrome del rifiuto della morte 57 V. La Hemlock Society e Jack Kevorkian 63 VI. Requiem per il dottor Kevorkian 73 VII. Come lo vedono gli altri 81 VIII. Il suicidio razionale 91 IX. E adesso dove andare? 101 X. Il pendolo 111 XI. Programmi per il futuro 119 LIBERI DI MORIRE CORR 11-04-2007 13:02 Pagina 6 LIBERI DI MORIRE CORR 11-04-2007 13:02 Pagina 7 L’ULTIMA FRONTIERA DEI DIRITTI UMANI di Silvio Viale* L’eutanasia è l’ultima frontiera dei diritti umani. Un luogo comune recita che la speranza sia l’ultima a morire, ma in al- cuni casi l’ultima speranza è proprio morire. A buon ragione, il diritto a morire può essere considerato come il diritto all’ultima speranza. -
Exit in Exile on 6 January 2006, Exit International Will Zealand Society’S Offer of Office Space and Be Forced Into Political Exile
e-Deliverance Practical Options - Real Choices December Exit International 2005 Exit In Exile On 6 January 2006, Exit International will Zealand Society’s offer of office space and be forced into political exile. In direct re- resources for the future. Exit looks for- sponse to the new Suicide ward to a productive and Related Materials Of- prosperous working part- fences Law, Exit’s website nership with VE New will be relocated to New Zealand. Zealand and Exit Director Dr Philip Nitschke will What does the new law start a professional life of mean for Exit members? commuting between New In short the Suicide Zealand and Australia in an Related Materials Of- effort to maintain Exit In- fences Act makes it a crime ternational as Australia’s to use a “carriage service” preeminent end of life to discuss end of life is- choices organization. sues. Carriage services covered by this new law are Dr Nitschke WILL NOT, the telephone, fax, email however, be taking up resi- and the Internet. The new dency in New Zealand. law DOES NOT cover face to face meetings (work- In New Zealand, the Exit International shops) or the mail service (Australia Post) or website will be hosted by the Voluntary Eu- books – at least not at this stage. Members thanasia Society of New Zealand. It is with may still write letters to Exit and attend Exit gratitude that Exit has accepted the New workshops, clinics etc. The Peanut Project Launches On the last weekend in October this year, the Exit International Peaceful Pill weekend took place on a remote property in rural New South Wales.