DOCSLIB.ORG

Building a Better Canada

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Building a Better Canada THE DEADLY FUNGUS WHAT DOES THE CASE FOR RODNEY BOBIWASH’S SPREADING WORLDWIDE “SANCTUARY CITY” OPEN BORDERS FIGHT FOR INDIGENOUS REALLY MEAN? RIGHTS Autumn 2019 BUILDING A BETTER CANADA Prof. Jennifer Nagel and Mohamad Al Saleh enjoy a day on Toronto’s Centre Island “BECAUSE REFUGEES HAVE BEEN SO DISEMPOWERED BY THE EXPERIENCE OF FLIGHT, THEY MAY BE MORE, RATHER THAN LESS, SENSITIVE TO THE POWER RELATIONS IN SPONSORSHIP” — U of T law professor Audrey Macklin P. 16 THE POWER OF GOOD INTENTIONS Canada’s program of private refugee sponsorship has been held up as a model for the world. Could it be even better? By John Lorinc Photographs by Brett Gundlock JENNIFER ROBERTS BY MAG UOT FOR EXCLUSIVELY SHOT PHOTOGRAPH 2 AUTUMN 2018 THE CITIES WE NEED From left: Hanaa Al Bitar, Mohamad Al Saleh, Prof. Jennifer Nagel and Alaa Al Saleh !ÿ" ÿ# 8-ÿÿMWM $-W ÿ8ÿ%- M&'W ÿ"-8--Bÿ-M WÿMBÿ -Mÿ M ÿ Wÿ-ÿBW %MWÿMBM Mÿ8ÿ- Bÿuxÿ@ ÿ M&'ÿ# W wwwrÿ BÿMÿMWWÿ ÿ ÿ%5ÿ9W-Mÿ 0&ÿ0"ÿ"--M' ÿ%Wÿ'MWÿÿMÿ stuvwxtyÿwxqu ÿ"-8--BÿW-Mÿ-M WÿÿMÿ@Bÿ-Mÿ 8ÿ'EÿBEÿ- -WÿMBÿM-ÿ-Mÿ M ÿ Mÿ#ÿW 'QBÿ8-ÿ-ÿBW D-ÿ-ÿUIÿM-WEÿ%5ÿ9W-MÿMWÿ#ÿ&"ÿ 3MMBMWÿBÿbM& ÿW-MÿW& W ÿ D&ÿB ÿ-ÿ-Mÿ Wÿ-ÿBW ÿ ÿMÿb ÿ@ ()01ÿ2ÿ3)45)ÿ2ÿ3!6ÿ2ÿ%6!718 ÿMÿb ÿMBÿWÿ@ÿ'ÿÿ&BÿWMÿd 3M&&ÿefgggfhgifhphp -ÿÿ ÿqrstuvwxtyyvqwtqx vts %ÿ%5ÿ9W-Mÿ0&ÿ0"ÿ"--M'ÿWÿB-@- ÿ#ÿA13$69%Bÿ4!%9)4!8ÿ94A$6!431ÿ3)0C!4B ÿ9 ÿWÿBW -# Bÿ#ÿ0&ÿ0"ÿ 9W-MÿMBÿDMM&ÿA-WEÿ9 ÿÿFG#Eÿ#ÿ0&ÿ0"ÿDMM&ÿA-Wÿ9 ÿÿ) M-EÿMBÿ#ÿ%5ÿ9W-Mÿ5- ÿ!ÿ9 ÿÿ ÿ-W ÿ8ÿ3MMBM ÿ)-ÿMBB-WWHÿIPÿC&Mÿ3-G'MQEÿRS ÿD&-Eÿ0 -GM&EÿFG#ÿ(SCÿRTU ÿ5ÿ ÿ"-M&ÿ&W&M Eÿ-ÿM-ÿMBÿ--M M&ÿ W-Mÿ"--M'ÿWÿ ÿV-BÿÿT- Wÿ3&'#MEÿ0M #Mÿ-ÿAMWWM @M ÿXBÿ(-QWÿA& Yÿ -M&ÿW-MÿWÿMB'W -Bÿ#ÿ6A!ÿ %-M&ÿ9W-Mÿ9 ÿMBÿWÿB-@- ÿ#ÿ6M&ÿ`ÿAÿ!&&Mÿ9W-Mÿ3'"Mÿ8ÿ3MMBM ÿ0BM&ÿMBÿ&M'WÿMWWW MEÿ&M'Wÿ"M' ÿMBÿ MB'W -M ÿW-WÿM-ÿ"-BBÿ#ÿ ÿMB'W -M -ÿBW-#Bÿÿ ÿW-Mÿ"&W !&&ÿ -MBa'M-WWÿM-ÿ ÿ"-"- ÿ8ÿ -ÿ-W" ÿ@-W ÿ Yÿ%ÿ%5ÿ&ÿMBÿ -ÿ%5ÿ -MBa'M-WWÿM-ÿ ÿ"-"- ÿ8ÿ%ÿ%- a5'ÿTMW CONTENTS VOLUME 47, NO. 01 daily to find a new life in Europe. Should they be made citizens? p. 22 Dozens of migrants, mostly fleeing wartorn homes, cross the Aegean SeaDozens of migrants, mostly fleeing wartorn homes, cross the THE MIGRATION ISSUE HOW BORDERS AFFECT US ALL 16 22 28 38 Good Intentions Should Canada Have Sanctuary City A Heart of Courage Canada’s private Open Borders? “Access T.O.” states all U of T’s Rodney refugee-sponsorship Prof. Joseph Carens migrants have the right Bobiwash fought program has been explores our moral to municipal services. tirelessly for the rights held up as a model, but responsibility to migrants But what does that of Indigenous people it could be even better By Sadiya Ansari mean in practice? By Megan Easton By John Lorinc By John Lorinc and Alison Motluk PLUS PHOTOGRAPH BY BORYANA KATSAROVA/LUZ/REDUX BORYANA BY PHOTOGRAPH Craig Damian Smith works to make better matches between sponsors and refugees, page 21 MAGAZINE.UTORONTO.CA 3 CONTENTS AUTUMN 2019 08 Your Comments 50 A Closer Look ON HE 10 Contributors 3-D printers create perfect T 12 President’s Message models of life-sized human hearts COVER and other body parts THE DEADLY FUNGUS WHAT DOES THE CASE FOR RODNEY BOBIWASH’S SPREADING WORLDWIDE “SANCTUARY CITY” OPEN BORDERS FIGHT FOR INDIGENOUS 43 An Investigation By Kurt Kleiner REALLY MEAN? RIGHTS Prof. Leah Cowen’s lab aims to Autumn 2019 understand how the deadly fungus 53 A Legacy C. auris works and how to stop it U of T’s plans for new trees, By Kurt Kleiner gardens and green space around BUILDING A BETTER CANADA King’s College Circle bring 45 the university a $100,000 gift A Recommendation Prof. Jennifer Nagel and Mohamad Al Saleh enjoy a day on Toronto’s Centre Island How to choose a nutritious By Scott Anderson “digital diet” This shot of By Megan Easton 54 A Vernacular Prof. Jennifer Nagel Youth are drawing from several and Mohamad Al Saleh holding hands on 46 An Encounter languages to create a novel Toronto’s Centre Prof. Fadi Masoud of landscape form of English Island was taken architecture and urbanism is helping By Scott Anderson on August 31 design a more resilient Toronto by Brett Gundlock By Katrina Onstad 56 A Conversation Petra Molnar of the Faculty of Law 49 An Origin talks about how the use of AI in In 1976, an unusual parade of immigration decisions could infringe students carrying furniture aloft on human rights headed to Innis College’s new home By Tara Deschamps By Megan Easton urbanism,” says Prof. Fadi Masoud, p. 46 “We should take cues from the environment to generate PHOTOGRAPH BY JENNIFER ROBERTS BY PHOTOGRAPH 4 AUTUMN 2019 THE MIGRATION ISSUE Bespoke Programs for Organizations Lasting impact. Bridge the gap between skill acquisition and application with a customized learning program from Rotman. Questions? Talk to us. 416-978-8815 [email protected] rotmanexecutive.com Rotman_U_of_T_Magazine_Aug2019.indd 1 2019-08-21 6:50 PM HOW COULD THIS New Alumni Travel Destinations for 2020 Journey to Southern Africa Ethiopia Romance on the Cruise Provence & BE MORE BEAUTIFUL? (South Africa, Zimbabwe, Apr 18–30 Douro River* Burgundy* Botswana) $5,895 US + air (Portugal, Spain) (France) Jan 26–Feb 10 Jun 9–20 Oct 3–11 From $7,745 US + air Mediterranean Spotlight From $4,245 US + air From $3,945 US + air Discovering new places with like-minded people enriches the Curious about this colourful destination? (Spain, France, Monaco, Italy, whole experience. The University of Toronto Alumni Travel Visit the website to read about Expedition to Antarctica Greece, Montenegro, Croatia) Baltic & Scandinavian Medieval Sojourn Program invites you to explore all corners of the world with the Douro River and all Jan 28–Feb 10 Apr 24–May 5 Legacies (Spain, Monaco, Italy, Greece, U of T alumni who share your sense of adventure. Each tour 35 alumni trips for 2020. From $10,995 US + air From $4,249 CAD incl. air (Sweden, Finland, Russia, Turkey) is picturesque, fascinating and meticulously planned — down to Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Oct 5–16 every detail and flavour. What will turn your trip into a journey alumnitravel.utoronto.ca Morocco: Land of Journey Along the Elbe Poland, Germany, Denmark) From $4,099 CAD incl. air Enchantment Jun 15–26 are the folks you meet along the way. 1-800-463-6048 or 416-978-2367 (Germany, Czech Republic) Feb 7–16 May 3–14 From $5,399 CAD incl. air Portugal Walking Tour $3,745 US + air From $5,345 US + air Oct 8–18 Circumnavigation of Iceland $5,795 CAD + air New Zealand Uzbekistan Jun 28–Jul 6 Feb 11–23 May 5–16 From $7,595 US incl. air Hill Towns of Italy From $6,995 US + air $5,495 US + air from Toronto Oct 13–21 $3,545 US + air Amazon Rainforest Norway & Lapland Nordic Magnificence (Peru) (Norway, Finland) (Denmark, Norway) Grand Danube Passage* Feb 21–29 May 8–23 Jul 5–15 (Czech Republic, Germany, From $6,595 US + air From $9,830 CAD incl. air $4,745 US + air Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Legends of the Nile Majestic Slovenia* Great Journey through Bulgaria) (Egypt) May 14–22 Europe Oct 21–Nov 4 Feb 25–Mar 7 $3,545 US + air (Switzerland, France, Germany, From $5,245 US + air From $5,245 US + air Netherlands) Aegean Medley Jul 18–28 Israel, Egypt & Jordan Ganges River Cruise (Greece, Turkey) From $3,995 US + air Nov 23–Dec 9 (India) May 14–25 From $11,370 CAD incl. air Mar 10–22 From $4,599 CAD incl. air Undiscovered France: Albi* From $5,295 US + air Sep 15–23 Holiday Markets Cruise* Amalfi Coast & Sicily $3,245 US + air (Switzerland, Germany, France) Tanzania Safari (Italy, Malta) Dec 11–19 Mar 18–29 May 24–Jun 1 Coastal Life: Adriatic & From $2,645 US + air $8,995 US + air From $5,595 US + air Aegean Seas (Italy, Croatia, Montenegro, Israel: Land of Cultural Verona Albania, Greece) Treasures (Italy) Sep 17–25 Mar 29–Apr 7 May 29–Jun 6 From $4,495 US + air $4,445 US + air $3,645 US + air Spain: Andalucia* Dutch Waterways* Scottish Isles & Sep 17–25 (Netherlands, Belgium) Norwegian Fjords $3,145 US + air Apr 7–15 (Scotland, Norway) From $3,145 US + air May 30–Jun 7 From $6,295 US + air * No supplement for solo travellers Everything you need to know is at alumnitravel.utoronto.ca Prices are per person and based on double occupancy. Dates and prices are subject to change. Individual tour brochures are available approximately 8–10 months prior to departure. HOW COULD THIS New Alumni Travel Destinations for 2020 Journey to Southern Africa Ethiopia Romance on the Cruise Provence & BE MORE BEAUTIFUL? (South Africa, Zimbabwe, Apr 18–30 Douro River* Burgundy* Botswana) $5,895 US + air (Portugal, Spain) (France) Jan 26–Feb 10 Jun 9–20 Oct 3–11 From $7,745 US + air Mediterranean Spotlight From $4,245 US + air From $3,945 US + air Discovering new places with like-minded people enriches the Curious about this colourful destination? (Spain, France, Monaco, Italy, whole experience.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Toronto Has No History!’
    ‘TORONTO HAS NO HISTORY!’ INDIGENEITY, SETTLER COLONIALISM AND HISTORICAL MEMORY IN CANADA’S LARGEST CITY By Victoria Jane Freeman A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Toronto ©Copyright by Victoria Jane Freeman 2010 ABSTRACT ‘TORONTO HAS NO HISTORY!’ ABSTRACT ‘TORONTO HAS NO HISTORY!’ INDIGENEITY, SETTLER COLONIALISM AND HISTORICAL MEMORY IN CANADA’S LARGEST CITY Doctor of Philosophy 2010 Victoria Jane Freeman Graduate Department of History University of Toronto The Indigenous past is largely absent from settler representations of the history of the city of Toronto, Canada. Nineteenth and twentieth century historical chroniclers often downplayed the historic presence of the Mississaugas and their Indigenous predecessors by drawing on doctrines of terra nullius , ignoring the significance of the Toronto Purchase, and changing the city’s foundational story from the establishment of York in 1793 to the incorporation of the City of Toronto in 1834. These chroniclers usually assumed that “real Indians” and urban life were inimical. Often their representations implied that local Indigenous peoples had no significant history and thus the region had little or no history before the arrival of Europeans. Alternatively, narratives of ethical settler indigenization positioned the Indigenous past as the uncivilized starting point in a monological European theory of historical development. i i iii In many civic discourses, the city stood in for the nation as a symbol of its future, and national history stood in for the region’s local history. The national replaced ‘the Indigenous’ in an ideological process that peaked between the 1880s and the 1930s.
    [Show full text]
  • A Thesis Presented to by December, 1997
    DIGITAL FREEDOM: THE CANADIAN RIGHT WING ON THE INTERNET A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of Graduate Studies The University of Guelph by SEAN P. HIER In partial fulfillment of revirements for the degree of Master of Arts December, 1997 @ Sean Hier, 1997 NationaI Library Bibliothique nationale 1*1 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395. nie Wellington Ottawa ON K1A ON4 Ottawa ON KIA ON4 Canada Canada The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence ailowing the exclusive permettant à la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or sell reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microform, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de microfiche/film, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retauis ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts f?om it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. ABSTRACT DIGITAL FREEDOM: THE CANADIAN RIGHT WING ON THE INTERNET Sean P. Hier Advisor: University of Guelph, 1997 Professor Stanley Barrett This thesis is an investigation of the Canadian right wing, with a particular focus on how right wing groups are utilizing the internet for advertising and recruitment. An investigation of the Freedom-Site, a Web site based in Toronto, was undertaken over a period of approximately four months.
    [Show full text]
  • Minutes of the Council of the City of Toronto 1 February 13, 14 and 15, 2002
    Minutes of the Council of the City of Toronto 1 February 13, 14 and 15, 2002 Guide to Minutes These Minutes were confirmed by City Council on April 16, 2002. Agenda Index MINUTES OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TORONTO WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 2002, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2002 AND FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 2002 City Council met in the Council Chamber, City Hall, Toronto. CALL TO ORDER 1.1 Deputy Mayor Ootes took the Chair and called the Members to order. The meeting opened with O Canada. 1.2 CONFIRMATION OF MINUTES Councillor Duguid, seconded by Councillor Holyday, moved that the Minutes of the regular meeting of Council held on the 4th, 5th and 6th days of December, 2001, and the Minutes of the Special meeting of Council held on the 20th day of December, 2001, be confirmed in the form supplied to the Members, which carried. 1.3 ENQUIRIES AND ANSWERS (1) Council had before it the following regarding a review of the City of Toronto’s spending associated with the City of Toronto’s Bid for the 2008 Olympics: (a) Enquiry dated December 13, 2001, from Councillor Walker (See Attachment No. 1, Page 195); and 2 Minutes of the Council of the City of Toronto February 13, 14 and 15, 2002 (b) Answer to the foregoing Enquiry dated February 12, 2002, from Mayor Lastman (See Attachment No. 2, Page 196). Disposition: Consideration of the foregoing Enquiry and Answer was deferred to the next regular meeting of City Council scheduled to be held on April 16, 2002. (2) Council had before it the following regarding MFP Financial Services Limited: (a) Enquiry dated December 13, 2001, from Councillor Walker; and (b) Answer to the foregoing Enquiry dated February 11, 2002, from the Commissioner of Corporate Services.
    [Show full text]
  • Transforming Toronto's Public Spaces Through Creative
    Re/making the ‘Meeting Place’ – Transforming Toronto’s public spaces through Creative Placemaking, Indigenous Story and Planning Down and Out - City Living, Aaron Paquette, First Nations Metis by Nelly Volpert Knizhnik supervised by Ravi de Costa A Major Paper submitted to the Faculty of Environmental Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master in Environmental Studies York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada March 29, 2017 i Re/making the ‘Meeting Place’ – Transforming Toronto’s public spaces through Creative Placemaking, Indigenous Story and Planning Foreword My Plan of Study explores the possibilities of creative design and urban planning in progressive transformation of urban landscapes. The art of Placemaking is particularly important since, in my view, it offers practical holistic ways to make and remake our environment. How do we design cities that are just, inclusive, safe and sustainable? How do we create thriving urban places that are both attractive and democratic? Does a change in the build environment impact urban communities and neighbourhoods? How do we turn a space into a place? The New York based Project for Public Spaces (PPS) defines a place as a space that people use for activities they enjoy doing. It is a space that is designed around a community. A place is not just to look at, it is to use. A place then combines physical materiality with attached meanings and subjective interpretations. To address such a complex construct, urban planning initiatives require original and integrated approach that melds together contributions from a number of disciplines such as sociology, visual arts, ecology, urban planning, geography, politics and law.
    [Show full text]
  • Proquest Dissertations
    Seeing the Homeland and the Trees? First Nations/Environmentalist Relations mN'DaM MenanlTerndLgdimi 1986-1994 A Thesis Submitted to the Committee on Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Masters of Arts Degree in the Faculty of Arts and Science Trent University Peterborough (Nogojiwanong), Ontario, Canada © Copyright by Alexandra M. Thomson 2010 Canadian Studies and Indigenous Studies M.A. Graduate Program May 2010 Library and Archives Bibliotheque et 1*1 Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington OttawaONK1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-64085-2 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-64085-2 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non­ L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par I'lnternet, preter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans le loan, distribute and sell theses monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non­ support microforme, papier, electronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. Ni thesis. Neither the thesis nor la these ni des extraits substantiels de celle-ci substantial extracts from it may be ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement printed or otherwise reproduced reproduits sans son autorisation.
    [Show full text]
  • Report on the Heritage Front Affair
    ARCHIVED - Archiving Content ARCHIVÉE - Contenu archivé Archived Content Contenu archivé Information identified as archived is provided for L’information dont il est indiqué qu’elle est archivée reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It est fournie à des fins de référence, de recherche is not subject to the Government of Canada Web ou de tenue de documents. Elle n’est pas Standards and has not been altered or updated assujettie aux normes Web du gouvernement du since it was archived. Please contact us to request Canada et elle n’a pas été modifiée ou mise à jour a format other than those available. depuis son archivage. Pour obtenir cette information dans un autre format, veuillez communiquer avec nous. This document is archival in nature and is intended Le présent document a une valeur archivistique et for those who wish to consult archival documents fait partie des documents d’archives rendus made available from the collection of Public Safety disponibles par Sécurité publique Canada à ceux Canada. qui souhaitent consulter ces documents issus de sa collection. Some of these documents are available in only one official language. Translation, to be provided Certains de ces documents ne sont disponibles by Public Safety Canada, is available upon que dans une langue officielle. Sécurité publique request. Canada fournira une traduction sur demande. File No.: 2800-54 THE HERITAGE FRONT AFFAIR REPORT TO THE SOLICITOR GENERAL OF CANADA SECURITY INTELLIGENCE REVIEW COMMITTEE December 9, 1994 • .s4- s43 File No.: 2800-54 C.D._ THE HERITAGE FRONT AFFAIR REPORT TO THE SOLICITOR GENERAL OF CANADA UBRARY SOLICITOR Cit0ERAL CANADA JAN 4 1995 RZLICTI-t.UE r:/-% re.ileRAL CANADA i(r;TARIO) ...•■•111■••■•••10.1.1,.
    [Show full text]
  • The Case of the Ontario Anti-Racism Secretariat
    CLAIMS MAKING AND POLICYMAKING IN STATE ANTI-RACISM IN ONTARIO CLAIMS MAKING AND POLICYMAKING IN STATE ANTI-RACISM IN ONTARIO: THE CASE OF THE ONTARIO ANTI-RACISM SECRETARIAT By ERIC G. KEMPTHORNE, C.A., B.Sc., M.A. A Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree Doctor of Philosophy McMaster University ©copyright by Eric Gordon Kempthorne, July 2013 McMaster University DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (2013) Hamilton, Ontario (Sociology) TITLE: Claims Making and Policymaking in State Anti-Racism in Ontario: The Case of the Ontario Anti-Racism Secretariat AUTHOR: Eric Gordon Kempthorne C.A., B.Sc., M.A (Saskatchewan) SUPERVISOR: Professor Victor Satzewich NUMBER OF PAGES: xviii, 241 ii Abstract This dissertation offers a critical analysis of State Anti-Racism in Ontario, Canada, from 1990 - 1995. Particular attention is paid to the politics surrounding the emergence and operation of a dedicated provincial agency - the Ontario Anti- Racism Secretariat (OARS). The study highlights the central role of social problems work and claims making in the determination of anti-racism policy. The emergence of state anti-racism is accounted for in terms of the relationship between the state and ethno-racial community groups, strategic events associated with the politicization of racial inequality, the ideological orientation of the ruling political party, and changing demographic composition of Ontario. The study demonstrates that social democratic political ideals reflected in government, in conjunction with high-profile strategic events and sustained pressure from ethno- racially based advocacy groups produced the conditions conducive to the emergence and acceleration of state anti-racism initiatives.
    [Show full text]
  • The White Settler Colonial Landscape of Toronto's
    THE WHITE SETTLER COLONIAL LANDSCAPE OF TORONTO’S WYCHWOOD PARK by Emily R.M. Lind A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in CULTURAL MEDIATIONS Carleton University Ottawa Ontario © 2020 Emily R.M. Lind Abstract Mythologized as a former artist’s colony, Wychwood Park is a gated community in midtown Toronto that encompasses fifty-eight homes built at the turn of the twentieth century. Wychwood Park’s landscape plan is one of Canada’s earliest examples of a garden suburb – a suburban design model derived from the turn-of-the-twentieth-century English Garden City movement. The Park boasts the highest concentration of Arts and Crafts domestic architecture in Toronto. Famous early residents included artists and art patrons who were instrumental in establishing what became the Art Gallery of Ontario, the Royal Ontario Museum, the Ontario College of Art and Design, and the Ontario Society of Artists. In this dissertation, I argue that Wychwood Park is a white settler colonial landscape. This argument is informed by the idea of landscape as an actor in social and political processes, rather than a reflection of them. The physical landscape of Wychwood Park, and the extent to which it reflects the ideas and values that sustain settler colonial rule, are seriously interrogated in this project. I am interested in the ways that a neighbourhood like Wychwood Park can teach Torontonians something about how patriarchy and racism work and what it means to live in an environment shaped by gendered/racialized thinking and social organization.
    [Show full text]
  • A. Rodney Bobiwash Fonds B2012-0006
    University of Toronto Archives and Records Management Services A. Rodney Bobiwash Fonds B2012-0006 Prepared by: David Duncan, August 2012 © University of Toronto Archives and Records Management Services 2012 University of Toronto Archives B2012-0006 A. Rodney Bobiwash Fonds Table of contents Table of contents ...............................................................................................................................2 Scope and Content ............................................................................................................................4 Series 1: Subject Files .......................................................................................................................5 Series 2: Consulting ..........................................................................................................................6 Series 4: Teaching .............................................................................................................................7 Series 5: Conferences and Seminars. .................................................................................................8 Series 6: Professional Activities, Organizations and Correspondence ...............................................8 Series 7: Personal Records .............................................................................................................. 10 Series 8: Personal Correspondence ................................................................................................. 11 Series 9: Metis
    [Show full text]
  • Acknowledgments
    ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I AM GRATEFUL FOR THE MANY FRIENDS AND COLLEAGUES who helped me complete my work on the Indian Ecumenical Conference. Faculty mentors George Cummings, Tim Lull, David Steward, Russell Thornton, and Gerald Vizenor supervised my initial efforts while I was a student at the Grad­ uate Theological Union. John Dizikes and Forrest Robinson perused my dis­ sertation after I joined them on the faculty of the University of California at Santa Cruz. Historians Karin Gedge, Phil Gleason, Gene McCarraher, Linda Przybyszewski, Kathleen Riley, Beth Schweiger, Roberto Trevino, Beth Wenger, and David Yoo critiqued an early draft of chapter one as part of our collaboration through the Young Scholars in American Religion program. Beth Bailey, Trina Carter, Margaret Connell-Szasz, Ruth Salvaggio, and Fer­ enc Szasz read other portions of this manuscript while I was a faculty member at the University of New Mexico. Vine Deloria, Jr., Jack Forbes, Darin Kee­ watin, Ian MacKenzie, Jean Molesky, Kerry Riley, Victoria Rue, and Dorene Wiese also responded to draft material at various stages of the project. Schol­ arly editors Henk Vroom, Lee Irwin, and P. Jegadish Ghandi and George Cheriyan published my articles on the ecumenical movement. At the Univer­ sity of Oklahoma, Steve Gillon, Andy Horton, Clara Sue Kidwell, and Randy Lewis offered helpful readings, Malinda Brown retouched the video stills, Josie Adams prepared the map, and Karen Sheriff LeVan copyedited the entire manuscript. Four anonymous readers reviewed the manuscript while it was under consideration by several academic publishers. I am indebted to the numerous librarians, archivists, administrators, clerks, technicians, journalists, photographers, and Conference participants throughout Canada and the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Can10 Final.Pmd
    community Action information and resources against war and racism Notes September 8th, 2002, Issue 10 Displacement forced migration loss of home, culture, Issue community Uprooted: The Crisis of Displacement and the Forced Migration of People (continued on pg. 2) The world is in the midst of a crisis of people being uprooted from their homes and forced to migrate to other regions. The United Nations estimates that over 150 million people are forced, in one way or another, to cross international borders in search of safety and livelihoods. This is the highest level of transnational (im)migration we have seen in human history. It is a direct result of many factors, including war and militarization; the destruction of rural communities and economies; growing unemployment; growing poverty worldwide; forced evictions by government/state forces, environmental disasters and the Dowload this colour poster at www.ten12.com continuation of patriarchal violence and fundamentalisms. Rumours of Borders (Excerpts) by Charlie “Wolf” Smoke see page 4 Charlie Smoke, a First Nations man born on the Candian side of Akwesasne reserve near Cornwall tells the story of his attempted deportation by Canadian Immigration officials to the US after they removed him from his home in Regina. Smoke refused to claim either Canadian or American citizenship on the grounds that he is in fact a Pre-Canadian aboriginal person. While in jail, Smoke began a hunger strike, asserting his right as an indegenous citizen of Turtle Island to live on either side of the Canada-US border. Community Action Notes (CASSA) HATE CRIME HOTLINE is a Toronto -based newsletter for Council of Agencies Serving South Asians community networking, outreach and Have you been assaulted or threatened because you are of South Asian information sharing against war and origin? Report it: racism.
    [Show full text]
  • RACISM and the UNIVERSITY: How Bureaucracy and the “Equity Industry” Perpetuate Racism (2008)
    RACISM AND THE UNIVERSITY: How Bureaucracy and the “Equity Industry” Perpetuate Racism (2008) Ryan Hayes Preface: In August 2008, student representatives voted at a meeting of the Canadian Federation of Students-Ontario to launch a Task Force on Campus Racism. The task force is now traveling the province to hold hearings on the issue (www.noracism.ca). This article was written following the August 2008 meeting for an equity studies course that focused on many related issues. The article draws on course material to lay the groundwork, then turns to current issues of racism at the university and places them within a historical context in which bureaucracy has been used to stifle anti-racist organizing on campus. Substantive Equity vs. the “Equity Industry” The reality of equity programs in Canada is that they conceal racist and discriminatory practice – they promise equality of opportunity yet deliver grudging accommodation; they deal with systemic inequity while leaving the systems and structures responsible for those inequities intact. – Rodney Bobiwash Bobiwash’s remarks were delivered to an Equity Studies panel on employment equity at the University of Toronto in 1998. In his remarks, Bobiwash criticized the bureaucratized “equity industry” for failing to advance substantive equity. Much of his text draws on the university with its failure to hire indigenous staff people or even to prioritize making First Nations House physically accessible. Bobiwash’s analysis resonates deeply with me. The university seems more committed to equity as a public relations tool and defensive mechanism for responding to criticisms than for addressing the root of problems within the university community.
    [Show full text]