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Owner's Manual for the Vehicle. With a quick reference guide for your convenience.

BMW recommends Castrol

325Ci 330Ci

Congratulations, and thank you for choosing a BMW. Thorough familiarity with your vehicle will provide you with enhanced control and security when you drive it. We therefore have this request: Read this Owner's Manual to get summarized information, before you start out in your new BMW. It contains important data and instructions intended to assist you in gaining maximum use and satisfaction from the unique range of technical features on your BMW. This manual also contains information on maintenance and care, designed to ensure your safety and the proper operation of your vehicle, and to maintain your vehicle's value. This Owner's Manual should be considered a permanent part of this vehicle. It should stay with the vehicle when sold to provide the next owner with important operating, safety and maintenance information. This manual is supplemented by a Service and Warranty Information Booklet (US models) or a Warranty and Service Guide Booklet (Canadian models). We recommend that you read this publication thoroughly. Your BMW is covered by the following warranties: – New Vehicle Limited Warranty – Limited Warranty Rust Perforation – Federal Emissions System Defect Warranty – Federal Emissions Performance Warranty – California Emission Control System Limited Warranty Detailed information about these warranties is listed in the Service and Warranty Information Booklet (US models) or in the Warranty and Service Guide Booklet (Canadian models). We wish you an enjoyable driving experience. BMW AG

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Notes on the Owner's Manual Symbols used The individual vehicle We have made every effort to ensure Indicates instructions or precau- On purchasing your BMW, you have that you are able to find what you need tions that must be followed decided in favor of a model with individ- in this Owner's Manual as quickly as precisely in order to avoid the possi- ualized equipment and features. This possible. The fastest way to find certain bility of personal injury and serious Owner's Manual describes all models topics is by using the detailed index at damage to the vehicle.< and equipment that BMW offers within the end. If you wish to gain only an the same group. initial overview of your vehicle, you will Contains information that will We hope you will understand that find this in the first chapter. assist you in gaining the optimum equipment and features are included The detailed table of contents immedi- benefit from your vehicle and enables which you might not have chosen for ately following the index is intended to you to care more effectively for your your vehicle. Any possible differences < arouse your curiosity about your BMW vehicle. can easily be identified, since all and stimulate you to read about it. optional accessories are marked with Should you wish to sell your BMW at Refers to measures that can an asterisk *. be taken to help protect the some time in the future, please If your BMW features equipment which environment.< remember to hand over this Owner's is not described in this Owner's Manual Manual to the new owner; it is part of ( radio or telephone, for instance), < Marks the end of a specific item of the vehicle. Supplementary Owner's Manuals are information. If you have any questions, your BMW enclosed. We ask you to read these center will be glad to advise you. manuals as well. * Indicates special equipment, coun- try-specific equipment and optional extras.

Identifies systems or components, which your BMW center can either © 2000 BMW AG Munich, Germany activate or adapt to suit an individual Reprinting, including excerpts, only with the driver's requirements ("Car Memory", written consent of BMW AG, Munich. "Key Memory"). Refer to page 59.< Order no. 01 41 0 155 480 US English VIII/00 Printed in Germany Printed on environmentally friendly paper (bleached without chlorine, suitable for recycling).

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Status at time of printing BMW pursues a policy of continuous, ongoing development that is conceived to ensure that our vehicles continue to embody the highest quality and safety standards combined with advanced, state-of-the-art technology. For this reason, it is possible that the features described in this Owner's Manual could differ from those on your vehicle. Nor can errors and omissions be entirely ruled out. You are therefore asked to appreciate that no legal claims can be entertained on the basis of the data, illustrations or descriptions in this Owner's Manual.

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For your own safety Important safety information! Installation and operation of non-BMW Use unleaded gasoline only. Fuels approved accessories such as alarms, containing up to and including For your own safety, use genuine parts radios, amplifiers, radar detectors, 10% ethanol or other oxygenates with and accessories approved by BMW. , suspension components, up to 2.8% oxygen by weight (i.e. 15% When you purchase accessories tested dust shields, telephones (including MTBE or 3% methanol plus an equiva- and approved by BMW and Original operation of any portable cellular phone lent amount of co-solvent) will not void BMW Parts, you simultaneously acquire from within the vehicle without using an the applicable warranties respecting the assurance that they have been thor- externally mounted antenna) or trans- defects in materials or workmanship. oughly tested by BMW to ensure ceiver equipment (such as C.B., walkie- Field experience has indicated signifi- optimum performance when installed talkie, ham radio or similar) may cause cant differences in fuel quality (volatility, on your vehicle. extensive damage to the vehicle, compromise its safety, interfere with composition, additives, for example) BMW warrants these parts to be free the vehicle's electrical system or affect among gasolines offered for sale in the from defects in material and workman- the validity of the BMW Limited United States and Canada. The use of ship. poor quality fuels may result in drive- Warranty. See your BMW center for BMW will not accept any liability for < ability, starting and stalling problems additional information. damage resulting from installation of especially under certain environmental parts and accessories not approved by conditions, such as high ambient Maintenance, replacement, or BMW. temperature and high altitude. repair of the emission control Should you encounter driveability prob- BMW cannot test every product from devices and systems may be performed lems which you suspect could be other manufacturers to verify if it can be by any automotive repair establishment related to the fuel you are using, we used on a BMW safely and without risk or individual using any certified auto- < recommend that you respond by to either the vehicle, its operation, or its motive part. switching to a recognized high-quality occupants. brand. Original BMW Parts, BMW Accessories Symbol on vehicle parts Failure to comply with these recom- and other products approved by BMW, Indicates that you should consult mendations may result in unscheduled together with professional advice on the relevant section of this maintenance. using these items, are available from all Owner's Manual for information on a Follow the relevant safety rules when BMW centers. particular part or assembly. you are handling gasoline.<

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The following only applies to vehicles owned and operated in the US.

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying BMW of North America, Inc., P.O. Box 1227, Westwood, New Jersey 07675-1227, Telephone (201) 307-4000. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or BMW of North America, Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.

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Overview Overview Controls and features Controls Operation, care and maintenance Car care Owner service procedures Repairs Advanced technology Technology Technical data Data Index Index

Contents

Cockpit 16 Opening and closing: Driving: Instrument cluster 18 Keys 32 /Ignition lock 69 Indicator and warning lamps 20 Electronic vehicle Starting the engine 69 Multifunction steering immobilizer 33 Switching off the engine 70

Overview (MFL) 24 Central locking system 34 71 Hazard warning flashers 25 Opening and closing – from the Manual 72 Warning triangle 25 outside 34 with First-aid kit 25 Opening and closing – from the Steptronic 73 Refueling 26 inside 38 Turn signal indicator/Headlamp Fuel specifications 27 Luggage compartment lid 39 flasher 76 inflation pressure 27 Controls and features Luggage compartment 40 Washer/Wiper system 76 Alarm system 42 Rear window defroster 78 Electric power windows 44 Cruise control 79 The manual convertible top 45 Everything under control: The fully automatic convertible Odometer 81 top 48 Tachometer 81 Wind deflector 50 Energy Control 81 Adjusting: Fuel temperature gauge 82 Seats 52 Coolant temperature gauge 82 Seat and mirror memory 56 Service Interval Display 82 Steering wheel 57 Check Control 83 Mirrors 57 Computer 83 Car Memory, Key Memory 59 Technology for driving comfort Passenger safety systems: and safety: Safety belts 60 Park Distance Control (PDC) 87 Airbags 61 Automatic Stability Control plus Transporting children safely 64 Traction (ASC+T) 88 Rollover protection system 67 Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) 89 Tire Pressure Control (RDC) 91

Contents

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Lamps: Special operating instructions: Under the hood: Side lamps/Low beams 93 Break-in procedures 120 Hood 140 Instrument panel lighting 93 Driving notes 121 Engine compartment 142 High beams/Parking lamps 94 Catalytic converter 121 Washer fluids 144 Fog lamps 94 Antilock Brake System Washer nozzles 144 Interior lamps 94 (ABS) 122 Engine oil 145 Disc 125 Coolant 147 Controlling the climate Brake system 126 148 for pleasant driving: Winter operation 127 Vehicle Identification Air conditioner 96 129 Number 149

Controls and features and Controls Automatic climate control 102 Cellular phone 129 Seat heating 107 Care and maintenance: Radio reception 129 The BMW Maintenance Interior convenience: Hardtop 130 System 150 Glove compartment 107 Wheels and : Caring for your vehicle 151 BMW Universal Transmitter 108 Tire inflation pressure 132 Cleaning and care of the

Storage facilities 110 and maintenance Operation, care Tire condition 132 convertible top 157 Cellular phone 111 Tire replacement 133 Airbags 159 Ashtray, front 111 Tire rotation 134 Vehicle storage 160 Cigarette lighter 112 Wheel and tire Ashtray, rear 112 Laws and regulations: combinations 135 Technical modifications 161 Loading and transporting: Winter tires 136 California Proposition Ski bag 113 Snow chains 136 65 Warning 161 Cargo loading 114 Approved wheel and tire ODB interface socket 162 Roof-mounted luggage rack for specifications 137 the hardtop 116

Contents

Replacement procedures: Adaptive Transmission Control Engine data 196 Onboard tool kit 166 (ATC) 188 Dimensions 197 Windshield wiper blades 166 Airbags 189 Weights 198

Repairs Lamps and bulbs 166 Automatic Stability Control plus Capacities 199 Changing a wheel 173 Traction (ASC+T)/Dynamic Electrical system 200 Battery 176 Stability Control (DSC) 189 Drive belts 200 Fuses 179 Radio reception 190 Microfilter/Activated-charcoal Safety belt tensioner 190 Technical data filter 180 Interior rearview mirror with automatic dimming

In case of electrical Advanced technology feature 191 malfunction: Rain sensor 191 Fuel filler door 180 Tire Pressure Control (RDC) 192 Convertible top 181 Self-diagnostics 192 Assistance, giving and Rollover protection system 193 receiving: Xenon lamps 193 Jump-starting 183 Towing the vehicle 184

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Everything from A to Z 204 Owner service procedures 210 Index

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Cockpit 16 Overview Instrument cluster 18 Indicator and warning lamps 20 Multifunction steering wheel (MFL) 24 Overview Hazard warning flashers 25 Controls and features Warning triangle 25 First-aid kit 25 Refueling 26 Fuel specifications 27 Controls Tire inflation pressure 27 Operation, care and maintenance Car care Owner service procedures Repairs Advanced technology Technology Technical data Data Index Index

Overview

16nCockpit 46cus030

Cockpit 17n

1 Side lamps/Low beams 93 2 d Turn signal indicator 76 > Parking lamps 94 > High beams 94 > Headlamp flasher 76 Overview > Computer 83 3 Washer/Wiper system 76 4 Shift lever/Selector lever 72 For vehicles equipped with manual Controls transmission: To shift into reverse, push the gear shift lever to the left, overcoming the slight resistance Car care 5 Hazard warning flashers 25 6 Central locking system 34 7 Rear window defroster 78

8 Horn: the entire surface functions as Repairs the horn 9 Adjusting steering wheel 57 10 Fog lamps 94 Technology Data Index

18nInstrument cluster 46cus002

Instrument cluster 19n

1 Fuel gauge with indicator lamp 9 Program display for automatic 14 Indicator and warning lamps (clock- for fuel reserve 82 transmission* 75 wise) for: > 2 Turn signal indicator 23 Indicator lamp for automatic Front fog lamps 23 transmission* 21, 75 > Add washer fluid 22

3 Speedometer > Overview 10 Indicator lamp for Automatic Coolant level 23 4 Indicator lamp for: > Stability Control plus Traction Electronic Throttle Control > Battery charge current 20 (ASC+T)/Dynamic Stability Control (EML)* 23 > High beams 23 > (DSC)* and ADB 22 Service engine soon 22 > Engine oil pressure/Engine oil 11 Indicator for: Controls level 20, 22 You can display the outside > Odometer 81 5 Tachometer and temperature and distance driven > Trip odometer 81 Energy control 81 in different units of measurement.< > Clock 84 6 Engine coolant temperature gauge > Service Interval 82 with "Coolant temperature too high" Car care Indicator for computer, indicator 82 operation using the turn signal lever, 7 Indicator and warning lamps (clock- refer to page 83: wise) for: > Clock >

Parking brake/Brake hydraulic Repairs > Outside temperature system/Cornering Brake Control > Average fuel consumption (CBC)/DBC 20 > Range > Antilock Brake System (ABS) 22 > Average speed > Brake pads 22

> Tire Pressure Control 12 Indicator for Check Control 83 Technology (RDC)* 20, 22 13 Trip odometer, reset to zero 81 > Rollover protection system 67 > Airbags 21 > Adjust and lock backrest/Please fasten safety belts 21 Data > Cruise control 23 8 Set button for the clock 84 Index

20nIndicator and warning lamps

Technology that monitors itself Red: stop immediately Tire Pressure Control (RDC) ● Many of the systems of your BMW Battery charge ● In addition, an acoustic signal is monitor themselves automatically, both The battery is no longer being sounded: a tire failure has during engine starts and while you are charged. There is a malfunction occurred. Reduce vehicle speed imme- driving. Indicator and warning lamps of the alternator V-belt or in the diately to stop the vehicle. Avoid hard that are identified by "●" are tested for charging circuit of the alternator. Please brake applications. Do not oversteer. proper functioning whenever the igni- contact the nearest BMW center. For additional information, refer to tion key is turned. They each light up page 91. once for different periods of time. If the V-belt is defective, do not Brake warning lamp ● If a fault should occur in one of these continue driving, otherwise, the If the lamp comes on when the systems, the corresponding lamp does engine could be damaged due to over- parking brake is not engaged: not go out after the engine is started, or heating. If the V-belt is defective, check the brake fluid level. Before it lights up while the vehicle is moving. increased steering effort is also driving further, be sure to read the < You will see how to react to this below. required. notes on pages 126 and 148. Brake warning lamp for Cana- ● Engine oil pressure dian models. Stop the vehicle immediately and switch off the engine. Check the engine oil and top off as required. If the oil level is correct, please contact the nearest BMW center.

Do not continue driving. If you do so, the engine could be damaged because of inadequate lubrication.< Indicator and warning lamps 21n

Red and yellow: continue driving Red: an important reminder Orange: consult the nearest BMW cautiously Parking brake center The brake warning lamp and the Comes on when the parking Automatic transmission yellow indicator lamps for ABS brake is applied – an acoustic Because of a malfunction, the and ASC+T/DSC both light up: signal also sounds when starting off. automatic transmission shifts Overview The entire ABS, CBC, ASC+T/ For additional information, refer to only in the emergency program. Please DSC and ADB/DBC system has page 71. consult the nearest BMW center. failed. Continue driving Parking brake warning lamp for For additional information, refer to

cautiously and defensively. Canadian models. page 75. Controls Avoid hard brake applications. Please have the system checked by your BMW center as soon as possible. Adjust and lock backrest/Please For additional information, refer to fasten safety belts ● pages 88, 123. A warning signal will sound at Car care the same time. Flashes, if the backrest CBC, ABS, ASC+T/DSC indi- is not locked. Lights up until the safety cator and warning lamps for belt is fastened. Canadian models. For additional information on safety

belts, refer to page 60. Repairs Airbags ● Please have the system inspected by your BMW center.

For additional information, refer to Technology pages 61, 189. Data Index 22nIndicator and warning lamps

Yellow: check as soon as possible Brake pads ● Please consult the nearest BMW Antilock Brake System (ABS) ● Have the brake pads checked. center. ABS has been deactivated in For additional information, refer For additional information, refer to response to system malfunction. to page 126. page 88. Conventional braking efficiency is avail- Tire Pressure Control (RDC) ● DSC and ADB/DBC indicator able without limitations. Please have Check tire inflation pressure: and warning lamps for Canadian the system inspected by your BMW refer to pages 27, 91. models. center. Automatic Stability Control For additional information, refer to plus Traction (ASC+T)/Dynamic page 123. Stability Control (DSC ● Add washer fluid. ABS warning lamp for Canadian Indicator lamp flashes: The washer fluid is too low. Top models. The system is active and governs drive up the fluid at the earliest force and braking force. opportunity. The indicator lamp remains on: Engine oil level For additional information, refer to ASC+T has been switched off via the Lights up while driving: page 144. button or it is defective, or the DSC has The oil level is at the absolute been switched off, ADB is operational. Service Engine Soon ● minimum; therefore, add engine oil as Please consult the nearest BMW center If the indicator lamp comes on soon as possible. Do not drive more in the event of a fault. either continuously or intermit- than 30 miles (50 km) until you do. For additional information, refer to tently, this indicates a fault in the emis- For additional information, refer to page 88. sions-related electronic systems. page 145. Although the vehicle remains opera- Automatic Stability Control plus Engine oil level tional, you should have the systems Traction (ASC+T)/Dynamic Comes on after the engine has inspected by your BMW center at the Stability Control (DSC) and been shut off: add oil at the earliest possible opportunity. brake warning lamp ● earliest opportunity (when you stop to For additional information, refer to The indicator lamps remain on: refuel). page 162. DSC and ADB/DBC are For additional information, refer to switched off via the button or are defec- Service Engine Soon warning page 145. tive. lamp for Canadian models. Indicator and warning lamps 23n

Engine electronics* ● Green: for your information Blue: for your information There is a fault in the engine's Turn signal indicator High beams electronic control system. The Flashes when the turn signal is Comes on when the high beams electronics will allow you to continue on. are on or the headlamp flasher driving with reduced engine output or Rapid flashing indicates a system is actuated. Overview reduced engine speed. Please have the malfunction. For additional information, refer to system inspected by your BMW center. For additional information, refer to pages 76, 94. Add coolant page 76.

The coolant level is too low. Top Cruise control Controls up the coolant at the earliest Lights up when the cruise opportunity. control is activated: available for For additional information, refer to operation via the multifunction steering page 147. wheel. For additional information, refer to Car care page 79. Front fog lamps Lights up whenever you switch

on the front fog lamps. Repairs For additional information, refer to page 94. Technology Data Index 24nMultifunction steering wheel (MFL)

The controls integrated in the multi- function steering wheel are provided so that you can operate a number of accessories quickly and without being distracted from traffic conditions. You may operate: > Selected radio functions, > the cruise control, > selected cellular phone functions.

In order to operate a system via 46cde085 the MFL, the corresponding systems must be switched on.< 1 Radio/Telephone: select 6 Horn: the entire surface functions as 2 Telephone: receive a call, initiate the horn Refer to the individual accessory dialing and terminate a call 7 Cruise control: activate stored setting manuals for more detailed descriptions. 3 Radio/Telephone: volume (resume) 4 Radio/Telephone: scan backward or 8 Cruise control: store and acceler- scan station keys or scroll through ate (+); decelerate and store (–) the phone listings 9 Cruise control: activate/interrupt/ 5 Radio/Telephone: scan forward or deactivate scan station keys or scroll through the phone listings Hazard warning flashers Warning triangle* First-aid kit* 25n Overview Controls 46cde084 460us002 46cde028

The button flashes on and off when the The warning triangle is stored in a The first-aid kit is located under the hazard warning flashers are on. recess on the left-hand side of the passenger seat. Car care To help you locate the switch in an luggage compartment where it is To open: reach into the recess and pull emergency, the button is also illumi- quickly available. the cover down. nated whenever the vehicle's lamps are To open the container, loosen the wing To close: raise the cover until it clicks on. nut. into place. Repairs

The turn signal indicator function Comply with legal requirements Some of the articles in the first-aid takes precedence over the hazard that cover the availability of a kit may be used within a limited < warning flashers function. Starting from warning triangle in the vehicle. time only. For this reason, check the ignition key position 1, you are there- expiration dates of each of the items Technology fore able to use the turn signal regularly, and replace any with passed indicators, even if the hazard warning dates. You can purchase replacements < flashers have been activated. in any drugstore or pharmacy. Comply with legal requirements that Data cover the availability of a first aid-kit in the vehicle.< Index 26nRefueling

Close the fuel cap carefully after refueling until a "click" is heard. While closing, be sure not to squeeze the strap which is fastened to the cap. A loose or missing cap will activate the Service Engine Soon lamp.< 462de275 460de005

Fuel filler door Simple and environmentally Before filling the tank, shut off the friendly engine. If you do not, fuel cannot Open the filler cap carefully to be filled into the tank and the Service prevent fuel from spraying out. Engine Soon lamp may come on.< Fuel spray may cause injury.<

Press on the rear edge of the fuel filler Keep the filler cap in the bracket door to open and close it. attached to the fuel filler door. Regarding unlocking it if the central When refueling, insert the filler nozzle locking system malfunctions, refer to completely into the filler pipe. Pulling page 180. the nozzle out of the pipe during refueling When handling fuels, comply with > results in premature pump shutoff all of the applicable safety > and will reduce the effect of the vapor precautions and regulations pertaining recovery system on the pump. to fuels. The fuel tank is full, whenever the fuel Never carry spare fuel containers in nozzle shuts off the first time, as is your vehicle. Whether empty or full, specified for proper service. these containers can leak, cause an explosion, or lead to fire in the event of Tank capacity: refer to page 199. a collision.< Fuel specifications Tire inflation pressure 27n

The engine uses lead-free gasoline Check tire inflation pressures, only. including the space-saver spare Required fuel: tire, regularly, at least every two weeks and before beginning any extended

Premium Unleaded Gasoline, Overview driving. Otherwise, incorrect tire pres- min. 91 AKI. sure can lead to tire damage and acci- AKI = Anti Knock Index dents.< Do not use leaded fuels. The use

of leaded fuels will cause perma- Controls nent damage to the system's oxygen 462de197 sensor and the catalytic converter.<

Proper inflation pressures are on a

sticker attached to the B-pillar and Car care visible with the driver's door open.

Check tire pressures On the next page you will find all the tire Repairs pressure and ambient air temperature specifications stated in the units usually used in your country (psi; kilopascal). For vehicles with Tire Pressure Control (RDC): Technology After correcting the tire inflation pres- sure, reactivate the system. Refer to page 91. Data Index 28nTire inflation pressure

Comply with tire approval BMW Tires specifications All pressure specifications in The inflation pressures in the table the table are indicated in psi apply to tires from BMW-approved (kilopascal) for cold tires manufacturers. Your BMW center is (cold = ambient temperature) familiar with these manufacturers. All summer tires 29 (200) 33 (230) 36 (250) 44 (300) 325Ci Higher pressures may be specified for All winter tires 32 (220) 36 (250) 39 (270) 46 (320) tires made by other manufacturers. You 330Ci All summer and winter tires 32 (220) 36 (250) 39 (270) 46 (320) will find a list of approved tires begin- ning on page 137. All Space-saver 61 (420) Your vehicle is equipped with tires that For all season tires, use the same tire inflation pressure as for summer tires. meet US and European standards. We BMW 325Ci: when using the tire 205/50 R 17 93 W extra load, the recommend the exclusive use of tires inflation pressure increases by 3 psi (20 kilopascal). approved by BMW. BMW 330Ci: when using the tire 225/45 R 17 91 W and mixed tires 225/45 ZR 17 (front) + 245/40 ZR 17 (rear) the inflation pressure decreases by 3 psi (20 kilopascal). 29n Overview Controls Car care Repairs Technology Data Index 30n

Opening and closing: Keys 32 Electronic vehicle immobilizer 33 Central locking system 34 Opening and closing – from the outside 34 Opening and closing – from the inside 38 Luggage compartment lid 39 Luggage compartment 40 Alarm system 42 Electric power windows 44 The manual convertible top 45 The fully automatic convertible top 48 Wind deflector 50 Adjusting: Seats 52 Seat and mirror memory 56 Steering wheel 57 Mirrors 57 Car Memory, Key Memory 59 Passenger safety systems: Safety belts 60 Airbags 61 Transporting children safely 64 Rollover protection system 67

Controls 31n

Driving: Lamps: Overview Steering/Ignition lock 69 Side lamps/Low beams 93 Starting the engine 69 Instrument panel lighting 93 Switching off the engine 70 High beams/Parking lamps 94 Parking brake 71 Fog lamps 94 Overview 72 Interior lamps 94 Controls and features Automatic transmission with Controlling the climate Steptronic 73 for pleasant driving: Turn signal indicator/Headlamp Air conditioner 96 Controls flasher 76 Automatic climate control 102 Washer/Wiper system 76 Operation, care Seat heating 107 Rear window defroster 78 and maintenance Cruise control 79 Interior convenience:

Glove compartment 107 Car care Everything under control: BMW Universal Transmitter 108 Odometer 81 Owner service procedures Storage facilities 110 Tachometer 81 Cellular phone 111 Energy Control 81 Ashtray, front 111 Fuel gauge 82 Cigarette lighter 112 Repairs Coolant temperature gauge 82 Ashtray rear 112 Service Interval Display 82 Advanced technology Check Control 83 Loading and transporting: Computer 83 Ski bag 113

Cargo loading 114 Technology Technology for driving comfort Roof-mounted luggage rack for and safety: Technical data hardtop 116 Park Distance Control (PDC) 87 Automatic Stability Control plus

traction (ASC+T) 88 Data Dynamic Stability Control Index (DSC) 89 Tire Pressure Control (RDC) 91 Index 32nKeys

3 Door and ignition key Replacement keys The locks for the luggage compart- Replacement keys are available exclu- ment lid and the glove compartment sively through your BMW center. cannot be operated with this key – Checking vehicle ownership is manda- this is recommended for valet tory, since the keys are part of a secu- parking, for instance rity system. (Refer to "Electronic vehicle immobilizer" on page 33).

If possible, take all of the master keys that belong to the vehicle 46cde059 with you when you pick up your replacement key. 1 The remote control master keys Whenever you receive a new replace- determine Key Memory functions. ment key, turn that key to position 2 in Refer to page 59 the ignition lock once (ignition switched on) and then back. This allows the elec- There is an extended-life battery tronic vehicle immobilizer to "learn" the in every master key that is new key.< charged automatically in the ignition lock as you drive. At least once a year, drive for an extended period with a master key that you do not use otherwise to charge the battery. Refer also to page 35.<

2 Spare key for storage in a safe place, such as in your wallet. This key is not intended for constant use Electronic vehicle immobilizer 33n

How the electronics work At the heart of this system is an elec- tronic chip that is integrated into the key. The lock mechanism itself is actu- ally a dual-function device, serving as a Overview communications interface designed to allow the vehicle's electronics system to maintain a continuous stream of vari-

able, vehicle-specific signals with the Controls electronic circuitry in the key. The 46cde060 system will not release the ignition, fuel injection and starter unless it recog- The key to security nizes an "authorized" key. Your BMW is equipped with a passive Car care anti–theft system. This electronic immo- Force applied to the key can bilization system is designed to reduce damage the integrated electronic the susceptibility of the vehicle to theft circuitry. A damaged key can no longer < by making it impossible to start the be used to start the engine. Repairs engine using any means other than the special keys furnished with the vehicle. Your BMW center can cancel the elec- tronic system authorization for indi-

vidual keys (in the event of loss, for Technology instance). A deactivated key can no longer be used to start the engine. Data Index 34nCentral locking system Opening and closing – from the outside

The concept Convenience operation The central locking system is ready for You can also operate the power operation whenever the driver's door windows and the fully automatic is closed. The system engages and convertible top from the door lock. releases the locks on the > To open: with the door closed, hold > doors the key in the "Unlock" position. > luggage compartment lid > To close: with the door closed, turn > fuel filler door the key to the "Lock" position and > glove compartment hold it.

at the same time. 460de006 Watch during the closing process The central locking system can be to be sure that no one is injured. operated Using the key Releasing the key stops the operation.< > from outside via the door lock and Turning the key once in the driver-side using the remote control door will unlock only the driver's door. Manual operation > from inside by pressing a button. Turning the key a second time will (in the event of electrical malfunction) Activating it from inside does not lock unlock the passenger-side door, the Turn the key to the extreme left or right the fuel filler door (see page 38). When luggage compartment lid, the fuel filler to unlock/lock the door. the system is actuated from the door and the glove compartment. outside, the anti-theft system is acti- vated simultaneously. Both the door You can have a signal set as an locks and the safety lock buttons acknowledgment message that remain locked. The alarm system is also the vehicle is closed correctly.< armed or disarmed. The central locking system unlocks automatically in the event of an acci- dent. In addition, the hazard warning flashers and interior lamps come on. Opening and closing – from the outside 35n

Using the remote control Master keys that are used repeat- The remote control gives you an excep- edly are always ready for opera- tionally convenient method for tion since the battery in the key is unlocking and locking your vehicle. charged automatically in the ignition Furthermore, it provides two additional lock as you drive. Overview functions that can only be executed by If it is no longer possible to unlock the means of the remote control: vehicle using the remote control, the battery is discharged. Use this key > Switch on the interior lamps, refer to while driving for an extended period in page 36. Controls order to recharge the battery. Refer With this function, you can also 46cde020 also to page 32. "search for" your vehicle — when To prevent unauthorized use of the parked in an underground garage for remote control, surrender only the door instance. Master keys

and ignition key or the spare key (refer Car care > To open the luggage compartment, Keys with remote control are master to page 32) e.g. whenever leaving the refer to page 36 keys. Refer to page 32. vehicle for valet parking. The luggage compartment lid will In the event of a system malfunction, open slightly, regardless of whether it Children might be able to lock the please contact your BMW center. You was locked or unlocked. doors from the inside. For this can also obtain replacement keys Repairs reason, always take the vehicle keys The anti-theft system is also deacti- there.< vated simultaneously when you unlock with you so that the vehicle can be the vehicle, the alarm system is opened again from the outside at any < disarmed, and the interior lamps are time. turned on. When you lock the vehicle, Technology the systems are activated and armed, and the lamps go off.

You can have a signal set as an acknowledgment message that Data the vehicle is closed correctly.< Index 36nOpening and closing – from the outside 46cde058 46cde056 46cde057

To unlock the vehicle To switch on the interior lamps To open the luggage Unlock driver's door: press button 1. After locking the vehicle, press button 2 compartment lid After unlocking the driver's door, press again. Press button 3. button 1 again to unlock the entire The luggage compartment lid will open vehicle. To switch off tilt alarm* and slightly, regardless of whether the lid interior motion sensor* was previously locked or unlocked. Convenience opening mode Press button 2 again immediately after Press and hold button 1. The electric locking. Before and after a trip, be sure power windows and the fully automatic For additional information: refer to that the luggage compartment lid < convertible top are opened. page 43. was not opened unintentionally.

To lock and secure Press button 2. Opening and closing – from the outside 37n

Panic mode (triggering alarm) For US owners only By pressing button 3 for 2 to 5 seconds, The transmitter and receiver units the alarm can be sounded in the event comply with part 15 of the FCC (Federal of danger, if the alarm system is armed. Communication Commission) regula- Pressing button 1 will turn the alarm off. tions. Operation is governed by the Overview The LED (light-emitting diode) will light following: up briefly whenever you press the indi- FCC ID: LX8EWS vidual buttons. LX8FZVS

LX8FZVE Controls Non-BMW systems Compliance statement: The proper functioning of the remote This device complies with part 15 of the control system may be affected by FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the other devices or equipment operating in following two conditions: the immediate vicinity of your vehicle. Car care > This device may not cause harmful If this should occur, you can still open interference, and and close the vehicle using the master > this device must accept any interfer- key in either the door or luggage ence received, including interference compartment lock. that may cause undesired operation. Repairs

Any unauthorized modifications or changes to these devices could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.< Technology Data Index 38nOpening and closing – from the inside

soon as you start to drive. This can be To engage the locks < adjusted to be key-specific. > Either use the central locking button to lock both doors at once, To unlock and open the doors or > Either unlock the doors at the same > press the individual safety lock time using the button for the central buttons down. To prevent the driver locking system and then pull each of from being inadvertently locked out the release handles above the of the vehicle, the driver's door safety armrests, lock button will not engage as long as or the door is open. 460us007 > pull the release handle for each door twice: the first pull unlocks the door, Children might be able to lock the Use this button to operate the central and the second one opens it. doors from the inside. For this locking system whenever the doors are reason, always take the vehicle's keys closed. The doors and luggage with you so that the vehicle can be compartment lid are unlocked or locked opened again from the outside at any only. The anti-theft alarm system is not time.< activated.

If only the driver's door was unlocked from the outside and you press the button, then the passenger- side door, the luggage compartment lid, the fuel filler door and the glove compartment will unlock if the driver's door is open. The driver's door will be locked if it is closed.<

If you desire, the central locking system will secure the locks as Luggage compartment lid 39n Overview Controls 460de011 46cde001 06cde01046cde003

The lock Opening from outside Opening from the inside Only the master keys (refer to page 32) Press the button in the handle recess If the luggage compartment lid has not Car care fit in the lock for the luggage compart- (arrow): been locked separately, you can open it ment lid. The luggage compartment lid opens with this button in the footwell on the slightly. driver's side when the vehicle is To secure separately stationary. The luggage compartment is lit when Repairs Turn the master key to the right past the the lid is opened. resistance point and then pull it out in the horizontal position. Manual operation This locks the luggage compartment lid (in the event of electrical malfunction) Technology and disconnects it from the central Turn the master key to the right as far locking system. If you surrender only as possible – the luggage compartment the door and ignition key, for valet lid will open slightly. parking, for instance (refer to page 32), The luggage compartment is locked this will prevent unauthorized access to again as soon as you close the lid. Data the luggage compartment. Index 40nLuggage compartment lid Luggage compartment

Do not drive with the luggage compartment lid open, since exhaust fumes could penetrate the inte- rior of the vehicle. Should it be abso- lutely necessary to operate the vehicle with the luggage compartment lid open: > Close all windows. > Increase the air supply for the air conditioner or automatic climate control to a high level. Refer to 46cde031 46cde047 page 96 or 102.<

Closing Hook in the floor panel The handle recesses in the interior trim 1 Press the button (arrow). panel of the luggage compartment lid 2 Grab the handle and pull up. (arrows) make it easier to pull the lid down.

To avoid injuries, be sure that the travel path of the luggage compartment lid is clear when it is closed, as with all closing procedures.< Luggage compartment 41n

To secure your luggage, use the luggage nets* or flexible straps that you can attach to the fittings at the inner corners of the luggage compartment. Refer also to "Cargo loading" on Overview page 114. Controls 46cde032 46cde009

3 Raise and secure the floor panel by Enlarging the luggage

hanging it from the rubber seal ring compartment Car care for the run-off gutter (arrow). With the convertible top closed, you can enlarge the luggage compartment. Carefully replace the hanger in its To do this, flip the handle outward and holder when lowering the floor press it down and toward the front of Repairs panel back into place.< the car (arrow). The convertible top compartment panel is now raised and secured. To prepare to open the convertible top,

follow the steps in reverse order. Technology

When opening the convertible top, make sure that the luggage compartment is set up for this — see page 45 or 48, otherwise damage may Data be caused.< Index 42nAlarm system*

The concept To activate and deactivate the The vehicle alarm system responds: alarm system > When a door, the hood or the When the vehicle is locked or unlocked luggage compartment lid is opened. by using a key or with the remote > To movement inside the vehicle control, the alarm system is also simul- (interior motion sensor). taneously armed or disarmed. > To a change of the vehicle's tilt – if The interior motion sensor and the tilt someone attempts to steal the alarm sensor are activated approx. wheels or tow the vehicle without 30 seconds after you have finished authorization, for example. locking the vehicle. 46cus033 > If there is an interruption in battery If the alarm system has been armed voltage. correctly, the hazard warning flashers Indicator lamp displays The system responds to unauthorized flash once. vehicle entry and attempted theft by The indicator lamp is located under the simultaneously activating the following: You can have a signal set as interior rearview mirror. acknowledgment for both arming > > Sounding an alarm for 30 seconds. The indicator lamp flashes continu- and disarming the alarm system.< > The hazard warning flashers are acti- ously: the system is armed. > vated for approx. five minutes. The indicator lamp flashes while the You can also open the luggage > The high beams flash on and off in the system is being armed: the door(s), compartment lid when the system is same rhythm. the hood or luggage compartment lid armed by pressing button 3 of the are not completely closed. Even if remote control (refer to page 36). When you do not close the alerted area(s), it is closed, the lid is once again the remaining areas are secure, and secured. the indicator lamp will flash continu- ously after 10 seconds. However, the interior motion sensor is not acti- vated. > The indicator lamp goes out when the system is disarmed: no manipulation or attempted intrusions have been detected in the period since the system was armed. Alarm system* 43n

> The indicator lamp flashes for Interior motion sensor For US owners only 10 seconds when the system is Transmitter and receiver for the interior The transmitter and receiver units disarmed: an attempted entry has motion sensor are located in the front comply with part 15 of the FCC (Federal been detected in the period since the area of the center console, invisible to Communication Commission) regula- system was armed. the driver, and in the back area of the tions. Operation is governed by the Overview Following triggering of an alarm, the center console under a rack. following: indicator lamp will flash continuously. However, be sure to deactivate the FCC ID: LTQSDR2G5 interior motion sensor (see previous Compliance statement:

Avoiding unintentional alarms Controls column) if children or animals are to This device complies with part 15 of the The tilt alarm sensor and interior motion remain in the vehicle. FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the sensor may be switched off at the same following two conditions: time. You can do this to prevent a false > This device may not cause harmful alarm from being triggered (in garages

interference, and Car care with elevator ramps, for instance, or > this device must accept any interfer- when the vehicle is transported by ence received, including interference trailer or train): that may cause undesired operation. Lock the vehicle (= arm the system) twice. Press button 2 on the remote Any unauthorized modifications to Repairs control twice in succession or lock the these devices could void the vehicle twice with the key. Refer to user's authority to operate the equip- page 34. ment.< The indicator lamp lights up briefly and then flashes continuously. The tilt alarm Technology sensor and the interior motion sensor are deactivated as long as the system is armed.

Reset the alarm to reactivate the tilt Data alarm sensor and the interior motion sensor. Index 44nElectric power windows

After the ignition has been switched off: You can still use the electric power windows for up to 15 minutes, as long as no one opens any of the doors.

Remove the key from the ignition lock and close the doors when you leave the vehicle, so that children cannot operate the power windows and possibly injure themselves.< 46cus052 46cus053

To use the convenience mode via the Open and close the windows Operate all the side windows door lock, refer to page 34. From ignition key position 1: > Press the switch up to but not past the pressure point: > Press the switch up to but not past All of the windows will continue to the pressure point: lower as long as you continue to The window will lower slightly, as press the switch. long as you continue pressing the > Press the switch briefly past the pres- switch. sure point: > Press the switch briefly past the pres- All windows will move automatically. sure point: Pressing the switch again stops the The window will move automatically. opening cycle. Pressing the switch again stops the opening cycle. You can close all the windows in the same manner by pulling the switch. You can close windows in the same manner by pulling the switch. The manual convertible top 45n

The fabric top offers perfect protection against weather and one person can open and close it easily and simply. So that you will get the most out of your convertible, here are a few tips: it is Overview advisable to close the convertible top when the vehicle is parked. The closed convertible top not only protects the

passenger compartment from unfore- Controls seeable damage from the weather, it 46cus042 also provides a certain degree of theft 46cde064 protection. In addition, keep valuables only in the Open the convertible top 3 From ignition key position 1 on press locked luggage compartment, even Operate the convertible top only the switch to unlock the convertible Car care with the convertible top closed. when the vehicle is stationary. top. The convertible top unlocks and opens slightly. The side windows Never mount a roof-mounted luggage With the luggage compartment lid lower slightly. rack on the convertible top. open, you will not be able to unlock the convertible top compartment lid to < If the indicatior lamp comes on Repairs To close the electric power avoid any possible damage. while the switch is pressed, the windows while driving: always be convertible top can not be released sure to close either the rear wondow 1 Flip the locking handle out (see illus- because the convertible top compart- first or all 4 windows at the same time, tration), and turn it up to the end ment panel is raised, refer to page 41. otherwise, at high speeds, the windows stop. Technology Fold down the convertible top compart- may not close completely.< 2 Raise the convertible top slightly (release the tension). ment panel, and close the luggage compartment lid.< Data Index 46nThe manual convertible top 46cde076 46cde073 46cde068

4 Position the rear convertible top bow 5 Reach into the gap of the slightly 8 Press down slightly on the convert- vertically and grip it firmly. opened convertible top compart- ible top compartment lid from above ment lid and open it all the way by (arrow). The closing procedure will You can support the rear convert- hand (1). then be carried out automatically. ible top bow while lifting it up by 6 Lay the rear convertible top bow in 9 Either close the slightly lowered side pressing the designated area (arrow).< the convertible top compartment (2). windows or move them into the desired position. Release the rear convertible top bow before laying down the Operate the convertible top convertible top, otherwise the side trim compartment lid from above only panel could be damaged.< in order to avoid pinching. If the convertible top compartment lid 7 Lift the top up at the front and move it has not been closed properly, you will toward the rear. not be able to open the luggage compartment lid. This is to avoid any Push the convertible top possible damage.< completely into the convertible top compartment. This makes it easier to close the convertible top compart- ment lid, especially at lower tempera- tures.< The manual convertible top 47n

Central locking will unlock automati- 5 Either close the slightly lowered side cally after the convertible top compart- windows or move them into the ment lid has been closed, i.e., the desired position. luggage compartment lid is no longer 6 Press down slightly on the convert- locked and can be opened again. ible top compartment lid from above. Overview The closing procedure will then be To avoid permanent damage from carried out automatically, refer to moisture, never store the convert- page 46. ible top when it is wet. Refer to the chapter "Care," starting on page 156).< Operate the convertible top Controls

46cus037 compartment lid from above only in order to avoid pinching.< Closing the convertible top.

After the convertible top compart- Car care 1 Put the ignition key in position 1. ment lid has been closed, the 2 Press the switch to unlock it. central locking system will unlock auto- The convertible top compartment lid matically, i.e. the luggage compartment will be unlocked and the side lid is no longer locked and can be windows will lower slightly. opened again.< Repairs 3 Open the convertible top compart- ment lid completely by hand. 7 Holding on to the locking handle, pull 4 Lift the convertible top out by the the front part of the convertible top lateral guide section (1) and the front frame up onto the windshield frame,

convertible top bow (2), swinging it Technology and lock the convertible top by forward until you encounter percep- turning the handle until you hear the tible resistance. convertible top engage. Position the rear convertible top The rear convertible top bow will auto-

bow vertically only after the matically be pressed down onto the Data convertible top has been swung toward convertible top compartment lid and the front, otherwise the side trim panel because of the tension, will close com- could be damaged.< pletely. Index 48nThe manual convertible topThe fully automatic convertible top*

At higher speeds, the ensuing The completely automatically operated start driving while the convertible top is vacuum in the passenger convertible top combines assured in motion, because at certain points, compartment can cause the convertible protection against the elements this could possibly interrupt the top to begin fluttering. Increase the air together with simple, convenient process. A partially open convertible supply via the ventilation controls so handling. So that you will get the most top can possibly lead to damage or that a vacuum does not occur in the out of enjoying your convertible, here injury. vehicle.< are a few tips: If you initiated convertible top operation It is advisable to close the convertible while the vehicle was standing still, and top when the vehicle is parked. The then start to drive off, you can complete closed convertible top not only protects the process at a traffic light, for the passenger compartment from example, while traveling at a moderate unforeseeable damage from the rate of speed. To do this, keep pressing weather, it also provides a certain the proper switch. degree of theft protection. In addition, Traffic laws applicable in your area take keep valuables only in the locked precedence when you operate the luggage compartment, even with the convertible top, otherwise you may be convertible top closed. breaking the law. Never mount a roof-mounted luggage Before closing the convertible top, rack on the convertible top. remove any objects from the windshield To prevent damage, do not operate the frame that could keep the convertible convertible top at temperatures below top from closing properly. – 10 6. Do not lay objects on the convertible To conserve the battery, only operate top, since they will fall off when the the top with the engine running if convertible top is in motion and cause possible. damage or injuries. To close the electric power windows The convertible top operation is while driving, always be sure to close completely automatic. You will hardly either the rear windows first, or all ever need to support it by hand, refer to four windows at the same time, other- page 49. wise, at high speeds, the windows may not close tightly. Operate the convertible top only if the vehicle is parked and do not The fully automatic convertible top* 49n

Do not reach into the convertible top The convertible top cannot be moved if mechanism during opening and closing. the convertible top compartment panel Keep children away from the moving is raised. In this case, the yellow indi- parts of the convertible top during oper- cator lamp will light up and stay on ation. when the button is pressed, indicating Overview The automatic sequence will be inter- that it is not possible to complete a rupted immediately if you release the convertible top operation. button that operates the top. The Flip down the convertible top compart- sequence can be continued in the

ment panel; see page 41. Controls desired direction by pressing this

< 46cus043 button. If the opening or closing process has been interrupted, the convert- After having been stored for an Opening and closing ible top will remain in that position for

extended period of time in the Car care 1 Closing 15 minutes. convertible top compartment — e.g. After that, the convertible top can be 2 Opening during the winter months because the moved again and, if it is an emergency hardtop* was being used — you may Continue pressing the button for oper- situation, you may need to help the top have to support the convertible top by ating the convertible top until the along manually. This can also be done hand when closing it for the first time: opening or closing process has ended. in ignition key position 0. Repairs If the convertible top should halt just The side windows will lower slightly The luggage compartment cannot be before the closing phase is completed, while it is being opened. When the top opened while the convertible top is in press against the front section of the is being closed, the side windows will motion. convertible top frame from the outside to also close if you continue pressing the When operating the convertible top, the Technology help the closing process along. Continue button after the convertible top has windows will lower slightly when you pressing the switch while doing so until finished closing. press on the switch, and after the < the top starts up again on its own. The red indicator lamp will light up opening operation has finished, they while the convertible top is in motion. It will move up again if you continue

will keep blinking after you release the holding the switch down for more than Data button, if the opening or closing proce- 2 seconds after the indicator lamp has dure was not completed properly. gone out.< Index 50nThe fully automatic convertible top* Wind deflector*

While the convertible top is in Convenient operation from the The wind deflector keeps air movement motion, the side windows will driver-side door lock in the passenger compartment to a lower slightly. Do not close the side > To open: with the door closed, turn minimum, thus providing you with a power windows using the switches if and hold the key in the "Unlock" posi- pleasant drive, even at higher speeds. the convertible top has been inter- tion. The wind deflector comes in a protec- rupted while it is in motion. tive sleeve, and because of its slim > To close: with the door closed, turn In certain cases, the luggage compart- dimensions, can be easily stored in the and hold the key to the "Lock" posi- ment lid cannot be opened if the luggage compartment. tion. opening or closing operation has been interrupted. Letting go of the key will stop the Installing motion. Never store the convertible top while it 1 Take the wind deflector out of its is wet to avoid permanent damage from In order to keep the closing process in protective sleeve. moisture. view, it is not possible to use the While the convertible top is in motion, convenient operation via the remote the rear window will move toward the control for safety reasons. passenger compartment and will gently press the heads of the passengers At higher speeds, the ensuing sitting in the rear forward. Normally, this vacuum in the passenger is not dangerous. To avoid possibly compartment can cause the convertible being pinched, passengers in the back top to begin fluttering. Increase the air seat should lean their heads slightly supply via the ventilation controls so forward while the convertible top is in that a vacuum does not occur in the motion.< vehicle.< Wind deflector* 51n

7 Close the convertible top compart- ment lid. The wind deflector is now attached so that it is theft-proof.

Operate the convertible top Overview compartment lid from above only to avoid any pinching. With the wind deflector in place: never push the front seats all the way back to avoid damaging the wind deflector.< Controls 46cde098 46cde099 Removing 2 Flip out both side pieces and lock Hold the wind deflector so that the Follow the same procedure as when

into place (arrow). smaller half faces toward the installing in reverse order. Car care front.<

3 Guide the mounting pin for the side piece into the proper opening. 4 Pull back on the mounting pin for the Repairs other side piece by using the slide, so that the mounting pin can be guided into the opening provided. 5 Unlock the convertible top compart- Technology ment lid; see page 45 or 49, and open the convertible top compart- ment lid. 6 Flip the back half of the wind

deflector backward, so that the Data mounts are lying on the vehicle. Index 52nSeat adjustment

For your personal safety when adjusting Correct sitting posture the seat position, please follow the To reduce strain on the spinal column, instructions below carefully: sit all the way back in the seat and rest your back fully against the backrest. Never try to adjust your seat while The ideal sitting posture is achieved driving the vehicle. The seat could with your head extending from your respond with an unexpected move- spine in a straight line. ment, and the ensuing loss of vehicle For long-distance driving, you may wish control could lead to an accident. to increase the backrest angle slightly Be sure that the safety belt remains to reduce muscular tension. You should firmly against your body at all times. In be able to grasp the steering wheel at 46cde012 the event of a frontal impact, a loose lap its highest point with your arms slightly belt could slide over the hips, leading to bent. abdominal injury. In addition, the safety 1 Backward/Forward adjustment belt's restraint effectiveness is reduced 2 Cushion height if the belt is worn loosely. 3 Backrest angle Never ride with the backrest reclined to an extreme angle (especially important Follow the setting instructions on for the front passenger to remember), this page. Failure to do so could otherwise, you run the risk of sliding result in diminished personal safety.< under the safety belt during an acci- dent, thus negating the protection the safety belt provides.< Head restraints 53n Overview Controls 46cde100 46cde029 46cde087

Front headrests 2 Tilt angle Rear headrests 1 Height Position the headrest in the preferred The rear headrests are to be Car care position. lowered only if there are no Head restraints reduce the risk of passengers riding in the back. Raise the injury to the cervical vertebra in rear headrests before taking on any the event of an accident. passengers in the back.< Repairs Adjust the head restraint so that its center is approximately at the height of To completely lower the headrests in your ears. the back: When moving the headrests up or 1 Press the button (arrow) and hold it down, do not reach between the head- down. Technology rest and the upper edge of the backrest 2 Push the headrest down from above. to avoid the possibility of injury.< Data Index 54nHead restraints BMW sports seat*

Raising the rear headrests Raise the headrests until you feel them click into place.

Do not remove the rear headrests, as this would damage them.<

For further information, please consult your BMW center. 46cde040 Do not use the rear headrests as 46cde013 storage shelves. Always keep the travel path clear for the rollover protec- 1 Tilt angle 5 Thigh support tion system. Under no circumstances > 2 Backward/Forward adjustment Pull the lever and adjust the position should you put any kind of protective of the cushion for thigh support as 3 Cushion height cover on the headrests (refer also to the desired. labeling on the headrests).< 4 Backrest angle

Please refer to the adjustment instructions on page 52 to reduce the risk of personal injury.< Entering the rear Lumbar support* 55n

If you tilt the backrest back and hold the switch (2) pressed toward the back of the vehicle, the seat will return to its former position. Overview If you let go of the switch (2) before the seat has returned to its former position, it will remain in the position where you leave it. To move it back into place, you do not need to Controls 46cde011 46cus029 unlock it by moving the lever (1).<

The seat-integrated safety belt allows Lock both backrests while driving, You can adjust the backrest's contour easy access to the rear. You do not as otherwise there is danger of an for additional support in the curvature Car care need to adjust the safety belts. They unexpected movement causing an of your spine's lumbar region. accident. The indicator lamp in the automatically adapt to various body The upper hips and spinal column sizes. instrument cluster flashes if the back- rest is not locked, refer to page 21. receive supplementary support to help 1 Lift the lever (1) up and tilt the back- you maintain a relaxed, upright posture. Then the indicator lamp comes on until Repairs rest forward. the safety belt is fastened.< > Press front/rear of switch: 2 Press the switch (2) toward the front Increase/decrease curvature. of the car and hold it there until the > Press the upper/lower end of the seat moves to the desired position. switch: Increase the upper/lower curvature. Technology You can lock a backrest that has been tilted forward. This makes sense when, for instance, someone is climbing into the rear on an incline. To do this, press against the backrest until Data you hear it click into place. To move it back into place, you do not need to unlock it by moving the lever (1).< Index 56nSeat and mirror memory*

To select a stored setting Your BMW center can adjust your Convenience function: vehicle's systems in such a manner that your personalized settings 1 Open the driver's door after are automatically set for the seat, head- unlocking or turn the ignition key in rest and exterior mirror positions when position 1. you unlock the vehicle with your 2 Briefly press memory button 1, 2 or 3, personal remote control.< as desired. The adjustment cycle is canceled If you make use of this method of immediately if you press a seat adjustment, be sure that the foot- adjustment switch or one of the 46cde014 well behind the driver's seat is unob- memory buttons. structed before unlocking the vehicle. Security function: If you fail to do so, persons or objects You can store and recall three different 1 With the driver's door closed and the could be injured or damaged if the seat driver's seat and exterior mirror posi- ignition key either removed or in posi- should move backward.< tions. The illustration shows the buttons tion 0 or 2. on the driver's seat for making these 2 Maintain pressure on the desired adjustments. memory button (1, 2 or 3) until the adjustment process is completed. The headrest setting is stored in the memory, but the lumbar If you accidentally press the MEMORY support is not.< button: press the button again; the indicator lamp goes out. To store Do not select a memory position 1 Ignition key from position 1 on. while the vehicle is moving. If you 2 Set the desired seat, headrest and do so, there is a risk of accident from exterior mirror positions. unexpected seat movement.< 3 Press the MEMORY button: the indi- cator lamp in the button lights up. 4 Press memory button 1, 2 or 3, as desired: the indicator lamp goes out. Seat and mirror memory* Adjusting steering wheel Mirrors 57n Overview Controls 462us057 462us058 460de073

Passenger side exterior mirror tilt 1 Push the locking lever downward. Exterior mirrors function 2 Adjust the steering wheel (fore/aft 1 Switch for 4-way adjustment Car care and up/down) to the desired position. (automatic curb monitor*) 2 Selection switch for changing 3 Pull back the lever again to clamp the 1 Move the mirror selector switch 1 to between mirrors steering wheel in the new position. the "driver's mirror" position.

2 When the selector lever is placed in Repairs Do not adjust the steering wheel "Reverse," the passenger-side mirror while the vehicle is moving. If you tilts downward. This allows the driver do so, there is a risk of accident from to see the area directly adjacent to unexpected movement.< the vehicle during parking (curbs,

etc.). Technology

You can deactivate this automatic feature: set the mirror selection switch to the "passenger side" position. Data Index 58nMirrors

You can also adjust the mirrors manu- ally by pressing against the outer edges of their lenses.

The mirror on the passenger's side features a lens with a more convex surface than the mirror installed on the driver's side. When estimating the distance between yourself and other traffic, bear in mind that the 46cde023 objects reflected in the mirror are closer 46cus034 than they appear. Estimations of the distance to following traffic should Interior rearview mirror Interior rearview mirror with therefore not be regarded as precise.< To reduce glare from vehicles behind automatic dimming feature* you when driving at night, tilt the mirror By responding to the effects of ambient Electric heaters by turning the rotary button. light and the glare from following traffic, Both mirrors are automatically heated this mirror automatically dims through with the ignition key in position 2. Sun visors an infinitely-variable range. These can be folded down toward the The mirror switches to its clear, windshield and swiveled out against the undimmed mode whenever the trans- side window. mission is placed in reverse gear (selector lever in "Reverse"). To ensure that the mirror continues to operate properly, keep the two photo- cells clean and unobstructed. One photocell (arrow) is in the mirror glass, while the other is offset somewhat on the other side of the mirror. For addition information on the electro- chromic technology used in this mirror, refer to page 191. Car Memory, Key Memory 59n

When your vehicle is unlocked with the What the system can do remote control, the vehicle recognizes Your BMW center can provide you with the individual user by means of a data details on the capabilities of the Car exchange with the key, and makes Memory and Key Memory systems. adjustments accordingly. A few examples follow below: Overview In order for you to distinguish between Examples for Car Memory: different keys, colored decals are > Various signals used as acknowl- supplied together with the keys. edgement when locking or unlocking your vehicle. Controls

463de029 > Deactivating/activating the Follow- Me-Home lamps function. > How the system functions Activating/deactivating daytime running lamps*. You have probably frequently wished Car care that you could configure individual Examples for Key Memory: functions of your vehicle to reflect your > Automatic adjustment of the driver's own personal requirements. In engi- power seat. neering your vehicle, BMW has > Locking your vehicle after starting off. Repairs included several user-defined func- > When unlocking your vehicle, first tions in the vehicle's design. Your BMW unlock the driver's door, then the rest center can make these settings for you of the vehicle. in accordance with your wishes.

There are settings related to the vehicle You will see this symbol Technology ("Car Memory") and settings related to throughout the Owner's Manual. It individuals ("Key Memory"). You can is to remind you at appropriate places have up to four different basic settings of the settings that are available to < adjusted for four different persons. The you. only requirement is that each person Data uses his or her own remote control key. Index 60nSafety belts

For your safety, please comply abdominal area. with the following instructions for Leave the rear safety belts in the wearing safety belts. If you do not, the holders if they are not needed to avoid safety belts may not be able to provide unwanted movement from the safety their maximum protection. The belts at high speeds.< following information also applies to your passengers: For child restraint system installation, Never allow more than one person to refer to page 64. wear a single safety belt. Never allow infants or small children to ride in a If the safety belt system has been

46cus022 passenger's lap. subjected to the stresses involved Avoid twisting the belt while routing it in an accident or otherwise damaged: Drive with your safety belt on firmly across your hips and shoulder. Have the entire safety belt mechanism Do not allow the belt to rest against replaced by your BMW center, Fasten your safety belt at the beginning hard or fragile objects in your pockets. including the safety belt tensioner. In of every trip. Never route the belt across your neck, addition, have your BMW center To fasten: do not run it across sharp edges and inspect the safety belt anchors. If a Make sure you hear the catch engage in ensure that the belt does not become child restraint system was in the vehicle the belt buckle. caught or jammed. during an accident, consult the manu- To release: Avoid wearing clothing that prevents facturer's instructions regarding Press the red button in the buckle, hold the belt from fitting properly. Pull on the replacement.< the belt firmly and guide it back into its belt periodically to readjust the tension reel. across your shoulder. In the event of a The safety belt system will automati- frontal impact, a loose lap belt could cally adapt to your body contours. slide over your hips, leading to abdom- inal injury. In addition, the safety belt's Before putting on your safety belts restraint effectiveness is reduced if the in the rear, take them out of the belt is worn loosely. holder.< Expectant mothers should always wear the safety belt, taking special care to For care instructions, refer to page 154. place the lap belt over the lower hips, where it does not exert pressure on the Safety belts Airbags 61n

Child restraint systems* Do not install a rear-facing child restraint system in the front passenger seat of your vehicle. If you do so, the child could be injured in an Overview accident when the airbag is triggered. Children should always ride in the rear and the restraint systems should be

secured with the safety belts. Controls Do not modify the child restraint system 46cde027 in any way. If you do so, it will not 46cde048 provide your child with maximum protection.< 1 Front airbags for driver and The side airbags in the rear

passenger passenger area* of your vehicle Car care 2 Side airbags for driver and passenger may already have been deactivated (front and rear*) either at the time of manufacture or by a BMW center. You may have them acti- vated if you desire to do so. Please

Protective effect Repairs contact your BMW center for additional The front airbags protect the front-seat information.< occupants in the event of a severe frontal collision on which the protection The illustration depicts schematically afforded by the belts alone may no the primary directions of vehicle impact longer be sufficient. The side airbags Technology that initiate airbag deployment. help provide protection in the event of a collision from the side. Each of the side The airbags will not be triggered in airbags is designed to help support the the event of a minor accident, a occupant's upper body. vehicle roll-over, or collisions from the Data rear.< Index 62nAirbags

Operational status Sitting correctly with airbags Never allow any objects to obstruct the The indicator lamp in the instru- For your safety, comply with the area between the airbag and an occu- ment cluster displays the opera- following instructions for the pant. tional status of the airbag airbags. If you do not, the airbags may Do not use the cover panel above the system when the ignition key is in posi- not be able to provide their maximum passenger-side airbag as a storage tion 1 and higher. protection. All passengers in the vehicle area. Do not apply adhesive materials to the System operational: should be aware of and comply with this information: cover panels of the airbags, cover them > The indicator lamp comes on briefly The airbags are supplemental restraint or modify them in any other way. then goes out. devices designed to provide extra Do not install a rear-facing child System malfunction: protection; they are not a substitute for restraint system in the front passenger seat of this vehicle. > The indicator lamp fails to come on. safety belts. Wear your safety belt at all Children under 13 years of age and > The indicator lamp comes on briefly times. The airbags will not be triggered children less than 5 ft (150 cm) tall before going out, and then lights up in the event of a minor accident, a should ride only in the rear seat. again. vehicle roll-over, or collisions from the rear. In these instances, the safety belt Infants or small children should never If there is a system malfunction, there is provides optimal protection. be held on the lap of a passenger. a risk that the airbags will not be trig- Airbags are located under cover panels If your car is equipped with side airbags gered within their normal response in the steering wheel, in the dashboard in the rear passenger area*, be sure range, even if the level of impact would and in the side trim panels in the front that child restraints are mounted normally have triggered them. and rear*. correctly and provided with the grea- Have your BMW center inspect the Adjust your seat to a position that test-possible distance between the system immediately. provides a maximum distance between airbags in the side trim panels. Do not you and the steering wheel, the instru- allow children to lean out of the child's The airbag indicator lamp also ment panel and the door while still seat in the direction of the side trim comes on if the safety belt allowing comfortable and safe access panels. If they do so, serious injuries < < tensioners have been triggered. to all vehicle controls. can occur if the airbag is triggered. To avoid sustaining hand and arm inju- ries, always grasp the steering wheel on the with your hands at the 9 and 3 o'clock positions. Do not place your hands on the center pad. Airbags 63n

At all times, occupants should sit center. Labels in the door opening upright and be properly restrained should indicate the status of your rear (infants and small children in appro- seat side airbags. If you are uncertain of priate child restraint systems; larger their status, or wish to have the airbags children and adults using the safety activated or deactivated, please Overview belts). Never let an occupant's head contact your BMW center.< rest near or on a side airbag because the inflating airbag could cause a Even when all these guidelines are serious or fatal injury. Please note that observed, there is still a small residual the word "Airbag" imprinted on the door risk of injuries to the face, hands and Controls trim panel indicates the airbag's loca- arms occurring in isolated instances. 46cus025 tion. The ignition and inflation noise may Accident research shows that the induce a mild temporary hearing loss in This is the right way for a child to sit in safest place for children in an sensitive individuals. a child restraint when rear side airbags Car care automobile is in the rear seat. However, For additional information concerning (arrow) are provided. a child sitting in the rear seat and not the airbag system, refer to pages 159 properly restrained may place his or her and 189. head on or near the airbag, if so equipped. For example, a child — even Repairs though belted — may fall asleep with his or her head against the side airbag. It may be difficult for a driver to ensure that children in the rear seat will remain properly positioned at all times and not Technology place their heads on or near the side airbag. Therefore, we recommend that the rear seat side airbags, if so equipped, be deactivated if children will Data travel in the rear seat. The rear seat side airbags may already have been deactivated, either at the time of manufacture or by a BMW Index 64nAirbags Transporting children safely

Leave the rear safety belts in the holders if they are not needed to avoid unwanted movement from the safety belts at high speeds.< 46cus026 46cus028

This is the right way for a larger child to LATCH attachment of the child sit wearing the safety belt when rear seat* side airbags (arrow) are provided. The mounts for the LATCH child- restraint system are located at the posi- tions indicated by two colors, which are not visible from the outside. The illustration show the left rear seat.

To mount the LATCH attachment of the child-restraint system, please follow the manufacturer's oper- ating and safety precautions.<

Carefully press the brackets through the separating lines in the upholstery at the marked spots. Transporting children safely 65n

Lift the respective headrest and pass airbag and the child. Older children the tether strap between the headrest should be tightly secured with the and the seat back. safety belt. Younger children should be Adjust the tether strap according to the secured in an appropriate forward- child restraint manufacturer's instruc- facing child restraint system that has Overview tions. first been properly secured with a safety belt. Before installing any child restraint Never install a rear-facing child restraint system in the front passenger seat.

device or child seat, please read Controls the following: We strongly urge you to carefully read 46cus001 Never install a rearward-facing child and observe the instructions for instal- restraint system in the front passenger lation and use provided by the child Commercially available child seats seat of this vehicle. restraint's manufacturer whenever you complying with the legal standard are Your vehicle is equipped with an airbag use such a device. Car care designed to be secured with a seat belt supplemental restraint system for the Allways ensure that all occupants (of all or with the seat belt portion of a combi- front passenger. Because the backrest ages) remain properly and securely c nation lap/shoulder belt. on any rear-facing child restraint restrained at all times. Improperly or inadequately installed system (of the kind designed for infants restraint systems can increase the risk under 1 year and 20 lbs./9 kg) would be All rear seating positions in your vehicle Repairs of injury to children. Always read and within the airbag's deployment range, meet the recommendations of SAE follow the instructions that come with you should never mount such a device J1819, an industry recommended the system. in the front passenger seat, as the practice for securing child restraint impact of the airbag against the child systems in motor vehicles. If you use a child restraint system with a Technology tether strap, two additional tether restraint's backrest could lead to anchorage points (refer to the arrows in serious or fatal injuries. the illustration) have been provided. If it is necessary for a child (not an They are located under the convertible infant) to ride in the front seat, certain top compartment. precautions should be taken. First, Data Depending on the location selected for move the passenger seat as a far away seating in the rear passenger area, from the dashboard as possible. This attach the tether strap to the corres- important precaution is intended to ponding anchorage point to secure the maximize the distance between the child restraint system. Index 66nTransporting children safely

Lock the safety belt Unlock the safety belt Extract the entire length of the belt from Release the safety belt, remove the the inertia reel mechanism. Allow the child's seat and retract the safety belt reel to retract the belt somewhat and to its end position on the belt retractor. engage the buckle, then tighten the belt against the child restraint system. The retraction mechanism is now locked. The belt cannot be extracted further. Always comply with the installation instructions provided by the manufac- 46cus027 turer of the child restraint system.

Child seat security All of the rear belt retractors and the front passenger's safety belt can be locked for mounting and securing child restraint systems. A label with the appropriate instructions for this is located in the immediate vicinity of the buckle latch of each safety belt. Rollover protection system 67n

In the event of an accident or some other critical driving situation (extreme tilting in the longitudinal or transverse axis, loss of contact with the ground), the rollover protection system will be Overview automatically activated. The protective bars located in the rear headrests extend within fractions of a second.

In addition to the integrated rollover bar Controls in the windshield frame, the rollover 46cde006 protection system gives all the vehicle 46cde007 occupants the necessary headroom. If, after being automatically triggered, 2Pull the lever (arrow) toward the front

Always keep the travel path clear the protective function is not needed, of the car and hold it in this position. Car care for the rollover protection system. then the rollover protection system can Under no circumstances should you be lowered back into place. No special cover the headrests. tool is needed for this. In the event of less serious accidents, 1 Using a screwdriver from the on- Repairs the safety belt will protect you and, board tool kit, remove the cover depending on the severity of the acci- panel; to do this, position the screw- dent, so will the safety belt tensioner driver under the notch (arrow). and the multi-stage airbag restraint system.c Technology Data Index 68nRollover protection system

Do the same for the second protective bar. If you are not familiar with these procedures, consult your BMW center. Have the rollover protection system checked by your BMW center after it has been inadvertently triggered.

Do not move the convertible top under any circumstances if the rollover protection system has 46cde035 extended. Do not use the rear headrests as 3 Continue pressing down on the storage shelves. protective bar (1) from above until Absolutely no modifications are to be you hear it click into place. made to any of the rollover protection 4 Replace the cover panel and press system's individual components or any down firmly. of its wiring. 5 Press the rear section of the headrest Only your BMW center is to carry out closed (2). any work on the rollover protection system. Work done on the system that is carried out improperly could lead to failure in an emergency or accidental airbag acti- vation. To have the system checked and to ensure long-term operation: be sure to adhere to the Service Interval Display for maintenance intervals. Every 2 years at the latest, the rollover protection system must be inspected by a BMW center.c Steering/Ignition lock Starting the engine 69n

1 Steering lock disengaged Before starting Turning the steering wheel slightly to > Engage the parking brake. the right or left often makes it easier to > Put manual-shift gear lever in the turn the key from 0 to 1. idling position or in P for automatic Individual electrical devices are ready transmissions. Overview for operation. > Step on the pedal.

2 Ignition on Do not run the engine in enclosed

All electrical devices and accessories areas. The exhaust gases contain Controls are available for use. carbon monoxide, an odorless and 46cde093 colorless, but highly toxic gas. 3 Starting the engine Breathing the exhaust gases poses an 0 Steering lock engaged extreme health risk, and can lead to Vehicles with manual transmis- unconsciousness and death. Car care The key can only be inserted or sion: Do not leave the vehicle unattended removed in this position. Step on the clutch when starting the with the engine running. An unat- After removing the key, turn the vehicle. A lockout prevents the engine tended vehicle with a running engine steering wheel slightly to the left or right from starting if the clutch is not represents a potential safety hazard.< until the lock engages. depressed.< Repairs

Vehicles with automatic transmis- sion: Do not move the selector lever from the

"Park" position until the engine is Technology running (ignition key at position 2). In order to turn the key back to position 0 or to remove it, move the selector lever into position "Park" first (Interlock).< Data Index 70nStarting the engine Switching off the engine

Do not press the accelerator pedal If the engine does not start on the first Turn the ignition key to position 1 or 0. while starting the engine. attempt (if it is very hot or cold, for instance): Do not remove the ignition key Do not actuate the starter for too > Press the accelerator pedal halfway while the vehicle is still moving. short a time, but do not actuate it down while engaging the starter. If you did so, the steering lock would for more than approx. 20 seconds. engage when the steering wheel is Cold starts at very low temperatures, Release the ignition key immediately turned. starting at about +5 7 (–15 6) and when the engine starts. Whenever you leave the vehicle, always at high altitudes over 3,300 ft Do not allow the engine to warm up by remove the ignition key and lock the (1,000 meters): leaving it running while the vehicle steering wheel. remains stationary. Instead, begin > On the first start attempt, engage the Vehicles with manual transmission: driving immediately at a moderate starter for a longer period (approx. Always apply the parking brake engine speed.< 10 seconds). when parking on slopes and inclined > Press the accelerator pedal halfway surfaces, since placing the shift lever down while engaging the starter. in 1st gear or reverse may not provide Engine idle speed is controlled by the adequate resistance to rolling. engine computer system. Increased Vehicles with automatic transmission: speeds at start-up are normal and Place the selector lever in "Park."< should decrease as the engine warms up. If engine speed does not decrease, service is required. To prevent the battery from discharging, always deactivate elec- trical devices that are not in use. Switch the ignition off when the vehicle is not being driven. Parking brake 71n

If, in exceptional circumstances, it should be necessary to engage the parking brake while the vehicle is in motion, do not pull the lever with excessive pressure. Keep your thumb Overview pressed against the release button while carefully pulling the lever up to apply moderate pressure. Excessive pressure can lead to over- braking and loss of traction (fishtailing) Controls

460us024 at the rear . The brake lamps do not come on when To engage the parking brake is applied.

Vehicles with manual transmission: Car care The parking brake is designed primarily Always apply the parking brake when to prevent the vehicle from rolling when parking on slopes and inclined it is parked. It operates against the rear surfaces, since placing the shift lever in wheels. 1st gear or reverse may not provide

The lock engages automatically when adequate resistance to rolling. Repairs you lift the lever, and the indicator lamp Vehicles with automatic transmission: in the instrument cluster comes on Place the selector lever in "Park."< when the ignition key is in position 2. Refer to page 21. To avoid corrosion and one-sided braking, apply the parking brake lightly Technology To release from time to time when coasting to a Pull up slightly on the lever, press the standstill (at a traffic signal, for button (arrow) and lower the lever. instance), provided that it is safe to do so. Data Index 72nManual transmission

Reverse Select only when the vehicle is stationary. Press the shift lever to the left to overcome the slight resistance. As you do this, the backup lamps will turn on automatically when the ignition key is in position 2.

Do not hold the vehicle in place on slopes by slipping or "riding" the 360de044 clutch. Use the parking brake instead. Otherwise, riding the clutch will cause Press the clutch pedal all the way down tremendous wear and tear to the each time you shift, pressing the clutch.< manual-shift gear lever into its proper end position. Depress the clutch when starting the vehicle, too, otherwise, lockout will prevent the engine from starting. The shift lever's neutral plane (dot in the illustration) is located between 3rd and 4th gears. When shifting from each gear into "Neutral," the shift lever returns auto- matically to this neutral position because of its spring loading. Automatic transmission with Steptronic* 73n

You have the option of driving with a While the vehicle is stationary and normal automatic transmission or before shifting out of "Park" or switching to manual. "Neutral," depress the brake, other- When you move the selector lever from wise you will not be able to move the the "D" position to the left into the M/S selector lever (Shiftlock). Overview range, the performance-oriented shift Hold the footbrake down until starting programs of the automatic transmission off. Otherwise the vehicle will "creep" < are engaged. As soon as you briefly when a drive position is engaged.

touch the selector lever in the "+" or "–" Controls direction, Steptronic shifts gears and If you leave the vehicle with the manual operation becomes active. 46cus054 engine running, move the selector Whenever you want to use the auto- lever to the "Park" or "Neutral" position matic mode again, move the selector Selector lever positions and apply the parking brake. If you fail lever to the right into position "D." to do this, the vehicle could move. Do Car care P R N D M/S + – not leave the vehicle unattended with The automatic transmission with Step- the engine running. An unattended tronic is equipped with Adaptive Trans- Starting the engine vehicle with a running engine repre- mission Control (ATC). ATC reacts with The engine can only be started in sents a potential safety hazard.< precision to your individual driving style selector lever positions P ("Park") or N Repairs and the current driving conditions. It is ("Neutral"). P Park for this reason that various shift programs are used. Select only when the vehicle is Range selection stationary. The transmission locks to You will find additional information A detent prevents inadvertent shifts into prevent the rear wheels from turning. Technology about ATC in the chapter called certain selector lever positions. To "Advanced Technology" on page 188. release the shift-lock mechanism, press R Reverse the button on the front side of the Select only when the vehicle is selector handle (arrow). stationary. Data N Neutral Select "Neutral" only if your journey is interrupted for a longer period. Index 74nAutomatic transmission with Steptronic*

D Drive (automatic shift program) Upshifts or downshifts will be carried This position is designed for driving out by the ATC only at appropriate under all normal operating conditions. engine and road speeds, e.g. the All forward gears are available and the engine will not downshift if engine ATC is fully operational. speed is too high. The gear selected will appear briefly in the instrument "Kickdown" cluster followed by the current gear. In the "kickdown" mode, you achieve To accelerate quickly in the maximum performance. To activate this manual mode (to pass another mode, depress the accelerator pedal 46cus055 vehicle, for instance), shift down manu- beyond the full-throttle position, at ally or employ the "kickdown" mode.< which a resistance point must be over- come. M/S Manual mode and Sport Program Shifting from M/S to the selector lever positions P, R and N is possible only by Shifting from D into M/S activates the going through D. Sport Program and indicates SD in the gear indicator. This position is recom- mended for a performance-oriented driving style. With the first brief touch, the automatic transmission shifts from the Sport Program to the manual mode. When you move the selector lever forward in the "+" direction, the transmission shifts up. When the lever is moved back in the "–" direction, the transmission shifts down. M1 to M5 appear in the gear indicator. Automatic transmission with Steptronic* 75n

In the following situations, the Step- Bring the vehicle to a stop. Move the tronic "thinks" for you in the manual transmission selector lever to "P." Set mode: the parking brake and turn the engine > In order to prevent the engine from off (ignition key to position 0). overrevving, the transmission shifts Wait a few seconds, then start the Overview automatically to the next higher gear engine. just before the RPM cutoff point. If the indicator lamp goes out after a > At low speeds, the transmission few seconds, normal transmission shifts down automatically and you do

performance has been restored. You Controls not have to act may continue to drive as usual.

> 46cus005 In the "kickdown" mode, the trans- If the indicator lamp does not go out, mission shifts down to the lowest you can place the selector lever in all gear which is possible, depending on Possible displays positions. However, the vehicle will now

the engine speed. only operate in 3rd and 4th gear. Car care > Depending on the situation — when P R N D SD M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 If this happens, avoid extreme engine driving in adverse winter conditions, loads and consult the nearest BMW for example — you may also start out Electronic transmission control center. in 2nd or 3rd gear. module

If the indicator lamp comes on, Repairs there is a malfunction in the Do not work in the engine transmission system. compartment when a drive gear (forward or reverse) is engaged. If you do this, the vehicle could move.< Technology For towing or jump-starting, refer to the information beginning on page 183. Data Index 76nTurn signal indicator/Headlamp flasher Washer/Wiper system

To signal briefly Press the lever up to but not beyond the detent. It will then return to the center position when released. 46cde095 46cde094

1 High beams (blue indicator lamp) 0 Wipers retracted 2 Headlamp flasher (blue indicator 1 Intermittent mode or rain sensor lamp) 2 Normal wipe 3 Turn signal indicator (green indicator 3 Fast wipe lamps accompanied by a periodic clicking sound from the relay) 4 Brief wipe If the indicator lamp and the clicking 5 Cleaning windshield from the relay are both faster than 6 Rotary dial for controlling the wipe normal, one of the turn signal indicators interval or the sensitivity of the rain has failed. sensor Washer/Wiper system 77n

intermittent and full wipe. Instead, you 2 Normal wiper speed can concentrate fully on the traffic When the vehicle is stationary, the conditions. This is especially important wipers switch automatically to intermit- under adverse weather conditions. tent wipe (not on vehicles with rain To activate the rain sensor: sensor). Overview From ignition key position 1 and up, you can move the lever to position 1. The 3 Fast wiper speed wipers travel once across the wind- When the vehicle is stationary, the

shield, regardless of the weather. wipers operate at normal speed (not on Controls You can leave the lever permanently in vehicles with rain sensor). 46cde095 position 1. It is then only necessary to activate the rain sensor from ignition 5 Cleaning windshield 1 Intermittent mode or rain key position 1 and up. To do this, The system sprays washer fluid against Car care sensor* > turn rotary dial 6 briefly or the windshield and activates the wipers Intermittent mode: > use cleaning windshield 5. for a brief period. You can use rotary dial 6 to select from To adjust the sensitivity of the rain If you pull the lever only briefly, the four wipe intervals. sensor: system sprays washer fluid onto the

In addition, the wipe interval is varied Turn rotary dial 6. windshield without activating the Repairs automatically depending on road Deactivating the rain sensor: wipers. speed. Put lever in position 0. Rain sensor:

The rain sensor is positioned on the Turn the rain sensor off when Technology windshield, directly ahead of the inte- passing through an automatic car rior rearview mirror. When the rain wash. Failure to do so could result in sensor is activated, the windshield damage caused by undesired wiper wiper is controlled automatically, activation.< depending on the degree of wetness on Data the windshield (in both snow and rain). You do not have to be concerned with switching the windshield wiper on or off or adjusting the wipe interval between Index 78nWasher/Wiper system Rear window defroster

Cleaning headlamps* To deactivate When the vehicle's lighting system is Press the button if the indicator lamp is switched on, the headlamps will also be on. cleaned every fifth time cleaning wind- shield is activated.

Do not use the washers if there is any danger that the fluid will freeze on the windshield. If you do so, your vision could be obscured. Use an antifreeze agent. Refer to page 144. 462us036 Do not use the washers if the reservoir is empty, as otherwise the washer The illustration shows the button setup pump could be damaged.< for vehicles equipped with automatic climate control. For other layouts, refer Windshield washer jets to page 96. The windshield washer jets are heated automatically* when the ignition key is To activate in position 2. Press the button with the convertible top closed or the hardtop mounted: as long as the indicator lamp remains on, the rear window defroster operates at high output (rapid thaw). After the indicator lamp goes out, the defroster continues operating at reduced power for a limited period before deactivating automatically. Cruise control 79n

To store and maintain speed or to To decelerate accelerate Press button 2 briefly: Press button 3 briefly: When the cruise control is active, The system registers and maintains the vehicle speed is reduced by approx. current vehicle speed. Every time you 0.6 mph (1 km/h) every time you tap the Overview press the button, the speed increases button. by approx. 0.6 mph (1 km/h). Press and hold button 2: Press and hold button 3: With the cruise control active, the

The vehicle accelerates without pres- system automatically reduces the Controls sure on the accelerator pedal. When throttle opening to slow the vehicle. 46cde086 you release the button, the system When you release the button, the registers and maintains the current system registers and maintains the Starting at about 20 mph (30 km/h), you speed. current speed. can maintain and store any vehicle Car care speed that you specify. If, on a downhill gradient, the effect is not Do not use the cruise control on sufficient, the set cruise control speed winding roads, when high traffic may be exceeded. Speed can drop on Repairs density prevents driving at a constant uphill grades if the engine output is speed, when the road surface is slick insufficient.< (snow, rain, ice), or when the road surface is loose (rocks, sand).< Technology To activate the system From ignition key position 1: Press button 1. The indicator lamp in the instrument cluster comes on. You can now use the cruise control. Data Index 80nCruise control

To interrupt the cruise control To resume the stored setting To deactivate the system When the system is activated, press Press button 4: When the cruise control has been inter- and hold button 1. The indicator lamp The vehicle accelerates to and main- rupted, press button 1 again. The indi- stays on. You can use the cruise control tains the last speed stored. When you cator lamp goes out and the stored again as desired. turn the ignition key to position 0, the speed is deleted. In addition, cruise control is canceled stored speed is deleted and the system automatically: is deactivated. > If the brakes are applied. > When you apply pressure to the clutch pedal, and when you move the automatic transmission selector lever from "Drive" to "Neutral". > If you exceed or fall below the programmed speed for an extended period (by depressing the acceler- ator, for example). Odometer Tachometer Energy Control 81n Overview Controls 462us018 462us005 462us017

1 Odometer Avoid engine speeds in the red warning Indicates current fuel consumption in You can activate the displays shown in zone of the gauge. mpg (in l/100 km on Canadian vehicles). Car care the illustration with the ignition key in To protect the engine, the fuel supply is You can check your current driving position 0 by pressing the button in the automatically interrupted in this zone; style to see whether it is conducive to instrument cluster (arrow). you will notice a loss of power. economy and minimum exhaust emis- sions. Repairs 2 Trip odometer When the vehicle is stationary, the To reset the trip odometer to zero, display goes to "Maximum" (zero on press the button (arrow) with the igni- Canadian vehicles). tion key in position 1 and up. Technology Data Index 82nFuel gauge Coolant temperature Service Interval Display 46cus006 462us020 460de082

When you switch on the ignition, the Blue Remaining distance for service indicator lamp comes on briefly to The engine is still cold. Drive at The displays shown in the illustration confirm that the system is operational. moderate engine and vehicle speeds. appear for a few seconds when the Once the indicator lamp stays on ignition key is in position 1 or after the continuously, there are still approx. 2 Red engine is started. gallons (8 liters) of fuel remaining in the When you switch on the ignition, the The next service due appears with the fuel tank. indicator lamp comes on briefly to message OILSERVICE or INSPECTION, For fuel tank capacity: refer to page 199. confirm that the system is operational. together with the distance remaining If the tilt of the vehicle varies (extended If the lamp comes on while operating before the next scheduled service. driving in mountainous areas, for the vehicle: the engine is overheated. The computer bases its calculations of example), there may be slight fluctua- Stop and switch the engine off immedi- the remaining distance on the tions of the needle. ately and allow it to cool down. preceding driving conditions. A flashing message and a "–" in front of Fill the fuel tank well before it is Between the blue and red zones the number mean that the service empty. Driving to the last drop of Normal operating range. It is not interval has already been exceeded by fuel can result in damage to the engine unusual for the needle to rise as far as the distance shown on the display. and/or the catalytic converter.< the edge of the red zone in response to Please contact your BMW center for an high outside temperatures or severe appointment. operating conditions. To check the coolant level: refer to page 147. Check Control Computer 83n Overview Controls 46cde096 462de272

The following information and/or condi- Mode selection tions are indicated using symbols, start- From ignition key position 1 on, you can Car care ing with the ignition key in position 2, call up information from the computer until the condition has been corrected: using the button in the turn signal lever. 1 Inspect the low-beam and high-beam Every time you press the button briefly in the direction of the steering column, headlamps, as well as the side lamps Repairs you can call up a new function for dis- 2 Door open play. 3 Luggage compartment lid open The displays appear in the following 4 Check brake and tail lamps order: When you open the driver's door after Time, outside temperature, average fuel Technology stopping with the lights still on, a warn- consumption, cruising range, average ing signal sounds for LIGHTS ON. vehicle speed. From ignition key position 1 on, the last

active setting is displayed. Data Index 84nComputer

Clock If you wish to have a permanent time display, you can make this adjustment in the radio display (refer to the Radio Owner's Manual). You can adjust the clock and the time display in the car radio as follows. 46cus008 46cus007

Adjustments Outside temperature From ignition key position 1: You can change the units of measure 6 7 To set ahead: turn the right button to ( / ) for the outside temperature the right. display by pressing the right-hand reset button in the instrument cluster while To set back: turn the right button to the the temperature display is active. left. The adjustment speed will increase the longer you hold the button down. To change the display mode: press the knob briefly. Every time you press the knob, the clock display alternates between the 12-hour or 24-hour mode. In ignition key position 0: the time is displayed for a few seconds after you press the left button (refer to "Odome- ter" on page 81). Computer 85n

Ice warning If the outside temperature drops to about 37.5 7 (+3 6), then the com- puter will automatically switch to show the outside temperature. In addition, a Overview signal sounds as a warning and the display flashes for a brief period. This warning will repeat itself whenever the temperature climbs to at least 43 7 Controls (+6 6) since the last warning, and has 46cus010 46cus009 then drops back to 37.5 7 (+3 6).

Ice warnings do not exclude the Average fuel consumption Range possibility that surface ice can still If you continue to hold the button on the The computer bases its calculations Car care occur at temperatures above 37.5 7 turn signal lever, the average fuel of the cruising range on the previous (+3 6), e.g. on bridges and shady consumption last displayed is recalcu- driving style and the amount of fuel roads.< lated from that point in time. remaining. Repairs Technology Data Index 86nComputer 46cus011

Average speed If you continue to hold the button on the turn signal lever, the average speed currently displayed is recalculated from that point in time. Any time spent when the vehicle is stationary and the engine is shut off is ignored for the calculation. Park Distance Control (PDC)* 87n

The concept Acoustical signals The PDC does not remove the The PDC assists you when you back The distance to the nearest object is driver's personal responsibility for into a parking space. A signal warns indicated by a tone sounding at various evaluating the distance between the you of the distance to an obstacle. To intervals. As the distance between vehicle and any obstacles. Even when do this, four ultrasonic sensors in the vehicle and object decreases, the sensors are involved, there is a blind Overview rear bumper measure the distance to intervals between the tones become spot in which objects cannot be the nearest object. The range for the shorter. A continuous tone indicates detected. This applies especially in sensors located at both rear corners the presence of an object less than 1 ft those cases where the system approaches the physical limits of ultra- ends approx. 2 ft (60 cm) behind the (30 cm) away. Controls sonic measurement, as occurs with tow bumpers. The two center sensors The warning signal is canceled after bars and trailer , and in the cover a distance of approx. 4.9 ft approx. three seconds if the distance to vicinity of thin and painted objects. (1.50 meters). the obstacle remains constant during Certain sources of sound, such as a The system starts to operate automati- this time (if you are moving parallel to

loud radio, could drown the PDC signal Car care cally about one second after you select a wall, for instance). tone.< reverse with the ignition key in posi- System malfunctions will be indicated tion 2. PDC is deactivated when you by a continuous high-pitched tone Keep the sensors clean and free shift back out of reverse. when the system is activated the first of ice or snow in order to ensure

time. Please refer the problem to your that they continue to operate effec- Repairs BMW center. tively. Do not subject the sensors to high- pressure washers for a prolonged period of time. Always maintain a distance of more than 4 in (10 cm).< Technology Data Index 88nASC+T

The concept Indicator lamp These systems enhance driving stability The indicator lamp in the instru- and traction, especially when you are ment cluster goes out shortly just starting off, accelerating or in after you switch on the ignition. curves. Refer to pages 21 and 22. ASC+T recognizes the danger present Indicator lamp flashes: in traction loss and will increase driving ASC+T controls the drive and braking stability and traction by reducing the forces. engine's output, and if necessary, by If the indicator lamp fails to go out after applying the brakes to the rear wheels.

the engine is started, or if it comes on 46cus044 ASC+T is available as soon as the during normal driving and stays on: engine starts up. There is a system malfunction or the Deactivating the ASC+T system was deactivated with the button. Consequently, interventions to Press the button; the indicator lamp increase driving stability (as described comes on and stays on. in the preceding column) are not avail- The illustration depicts the arrangement able. You can still drive the vehicle of the buttons if the vehicle is fully normally without ASC+T. equipped. This may vary, depending on Please consult your BMW center in the the equipment actually installed. event of a malfunction. Refer to In the following exceptional situations, pages 21 and 22. it may be effective to deactivate the ASC+T or DSC for a brief period: > When rocking the vehicle or starting off in deep snow or on loose surfaces. > When driving with snow chains. Refer also to page 127.

To maintain vehicle stability, drive with the ASC+T activated when- ever possible.< ASC+T DSC* 89n

Reactivating ASC+T The concept Indicator lamp Press the button again; the indicator DSC maintains vehicle stability, even in The indicator lamp in the instru- lamp goes out. critical driving situations. ment cluster goes out shortly after you switch on the ignition.

The system optimizes vehicle stability Overview The laws of physics cannot be during acceleration and when starting Refer to page 21, 22. repealed, even with ASC+T. It will from a full stop, as well as optimizing Indicator lamp flashes: always be the driver's responsibility to traction. In addition, it recognizes DSC controls the drive and braking drive in a manner that matches road unstable vehicle conditions, such as forces.

conditions. This is why you should not Controls understeering or oversteering, and, as The indicator lamp stays lit: use the additional safety margin the far as is possible within the laws of DSC has been switched off via the system provides as an excuse to take physics, helps keeping the car on a button; ADB is operational. risks.< steady course by reducing the RPMs ADB control intervention is not indi- and brake applications to the individual cated. For additional details concerning wheels. Car care ASC+T, please refer to the chapter The indicator and the brake The DSC is operational every time you "Advanced Technology" on page 189. warning lamps will remain on start the engine. DSC includes the the continuously: functions of ADB and CBC, refer to The DSC, ADB and DBC have

page 123. been switched off via the button Repairs The ADB (Automatic Differential or are defective. Braking) copies the function of conven- The vehicle will remain completely tional differential and transverse lock operational, however, without DSC. In through brake intervention, and

the event of a fault, please see your Technology increases traction whenever conditions BMW center. Refer to page 21, 22. merit, e.g. when driving on snow- Indicator and warning lamps for covered roads. Canadian models. If the DSC is switched off the ADB will

still be in ready mode. Data Index 90nDSC*

Switch DSC and ADB off Switch DSC and ADB on again > Hold the DSC switch down for at Press the button again; the indicator least 3 seconds. The indicator lamp lamp or the indicator lamps will go out. and the yellow brake warning lamps will remain on continuously. The laws of physics cannot be In this case, no interventions to repealed, even with DSC. It will increase stability and traction for engine always be the driver's responsibility to and brakes are carried out. drive in a manner that matches road conditions. We therefore urge you to To maintain vehicle stability, avoid using the additional safety margin 46cus045 always drive with DSC switched of the system as an excuse for taking on as often as possible.< risks. Switch DSC off/activate ADB The DSC will not carry out any stabi- Press the DSC button briefly; the indi- lizing intervention when the ADB is in cator lamp comes on and stays on. ready mode. Do not make any modifications to the DSC has been switched; ADB is opera- DSC system. Allow only authorized tional. technicians to perform service proce- In the following exceptional circum- dures on the DSC.< stances, it may be effective to deacti- vate the ADB for a short period: For additional details concerning DSC, > When rocking the vehicle or starting please refer to the chapter "Advanced off in deep snow or on loose technology" on page 189. surfaces. > When driving on snow-covered grades, in deep snow, or on a snow- covered surface that has been packed down from being driven on > When driving with snow chains. Refer also to page 128. The gain in traction is achieved by a reduction in stabilizing intervention. Tire Pressure Control (RDC)* 91n

The concept In the event of loss in tire RDC monitors the tire pressures at all pressure four wheels, even when the vehicle is If the inflation pressure has dropped moving. The system provides an alert significantly over a long period of time whenever the inflation pressure drops (which is normal for any tire), the indi- Overview significantly below the specified pres- cator lamp will come on with a yellow sure in one or more tires. lamp. In order for the system to "learn" the This alerts you to have the tires inflated correct tire inflation pressure, check the to the specified pressures as soon as Controls inflation pressure in all tires according possible. 46cus046 to the inflation pressure table (page 28) and make corrections if necessary. If you are prompted to check the Then activate the system. Activate the system tire pressure shortly after a Car care This indicator lamp in the instru- Depending on the type of equipment, correction has been made, this indi- ment cluster will inform you if the switch either has the letters RDC on cates that the corrected values were the tire pressure is not correct. it or the RDC-symbol. not accurate. Please check the inflation 1 Turn ignition key to position 2 (do not pressure again and make corrections according to the inflation pressure start the engine). Repairs 2 Press the switch long enough for the table. Then activate the system once < yellow indicator lamp in the instru- again. ment cluster to light up for a few seconds. 3 After a few minutes driving time, RDC Technology sets the current inflation pressure in the tires as the target values to be monitored.

You will only have to repeat this proce- Data dure following a correction of the tire inflation pressure. Otherwise, RDC functions automatically when the igni- tion key is in position 2, and thus oper-

ates whenever the vehicle is driven. Index 92nTire Pressure Control (RDC)*

In the event of a flat tire RDC cannot alert you to severe System interference If there is a tire failure with loss of pres- and sudden tire damage caused Local devices using the same radio < sure, the indicator lamp comes on with by external factors. frequency can interfere with the RDC. a red lamp. In addition, an acoustic The yellow indicator lamp will come on Have the tires changed by your signal is sounded. during the malfunction. BMW center. If this occurs, reduce vehicle speed Your BMW center has been trained to The indicator lamp also comes on immediately to stop the vehicle in a safe work with the RDC system and is > in the event of a system fault. location. Avoid hard brake applications. equipped with the necessary special > if a wheel is mounted without RDC Do not oversteer. Replace the wheel tools.< electronics. and flat tire. > if additional wheels with RDC elec- tronics are on board. The space-saver spare tire is provided for temporary use only in Please contact your BMW center for the event of a flat tire. It does not have additional information. RDC electronics and is not monitored.< Side lamps/Low beams Instrument panel lighting93n

"LIGHTS ON" warning When you open the driver's door after turning the ignition key to position 0, a buzzer sounds for a few seconds to remind you that the headlamps have Overview not been switched off.

Daytime running lamps*

If you desire, the light switch can be left Controls in the second position: 460us036 460us035 When the ignition is switched off, the external lighting is also switched off. Side lamps Turn the rotary dial to adjust the With the switch in this position, illumination intensity. Car care the front, rear and side vehicle lighting is switched on. For lighting on one side for parking as an additional feature, see page 94. Repairs

Low beam headlamps When you switch the ignition off with the low beam headlamps

on, only the side lamps will Technology remain on.

"Follow-me-home" lamps: If you activate the headlamp flasher after parking the vehicle, the Data low-beam headlamps will come on for a short time. You can also have this func- tion deactivated.< Index 94nHigh beams/Parking lamps Fog lamps Interior lamps 46cde026 46cde094 460us038

1 High beams (blue indicator lamp) Fog lamps The interior lamps operate automati- 2 Headlamp flasher (blue indicator A green indicator lamp appears cally. lamp) in the instrument cluster to To switch the interior lamps on 3 Parking lamps indicate that the fog lamps are on. and off manually Parking lamp, left or right Press the button briefly. As an additional feature, you can illumi- If you want the interior lamps to remain nate your vehicle on either side for off all the time, press and hold the parking, if you wish to do so: button for approx. 3 seconds. With the ignition key in position 0, push To revert to normal operation, press the the lever in the appropriate direction. button briefly. The lever engages in the turn signal position. Footwell lamps The footwell lamps operate in the same way as the interior lamps. Interior lamps 95n

In order to prevent battery discharge, all of the lamps in the vehicle are switched off automatically approx. 15 minutes after the ignition key has been turned to position 0.< Overview Controls 46cde113 460de155

Reading lamps front Reading lamps rear The reading lamps can be switched on In the hardtop, the reading lamps are Car care and off by their respective button, located in the rear as well, refer to which is next to them. page 130 or 172. The reading lamps can be switched on

and off by their respective button, Repairs which is next to them. Technology Data Index 96nAir conditioner 462us042 Air conditioner 97n

1 Air onto the windshield and onto the side windows 2 Air for the upper body area The side rotary dials open and close the air supply through an infinitely- Overview variable range; the levers will change the direction of the air flow. The center rotary dial controls the

temperature of the air as it flows out. Controls Refer to page 98 3 Air for the front footwell There are also vent outlets for the rear footwell as well Car care 4 Air supply Heating and ventilation are available starting with position 1. Refer to page 98

5 Temperature 98 Repairs 6 Air distribution toward > the windows > the upper body >

the footwell Technology All intermediate settings are possible. Refer to page 98 7 Rear window defroster 98 8 Air conditioner 98 Data 9 Recirculated-air mode 98 Index 98nAir conditioner

Air supply Rear window defroster Recirculated-air mode You can select blower speeds When the rear window defroster You can respond to unpleasant from 1 to 4. The heating and is activated, the indicator lamp external odors by temporarily ventilation become more and comes on. The rear window defroster blocking the outside air. The system more effective as the air switches off automatically. Refer to then recirculates the air already within supply settings are increased. In posi- page 78. the vehicle. tion 0, the blower and the heater are switched off. By using position 0, you Air conditioner If the windows fog over in the can totally block the interior ventilation The air is cooled and dehumidi- recirculated air mode, switch this outlets by pressing the button for the fied and – depending on the mode off and increase the air supply as < recirculated-air mode. temperature setting – rewarmed when required. the air conditioner is switched on. Temperature Depending on the weather, the wind- In order to increase the shield may fog over briefly when the temperature of the passenger engine is started. compartment, turn it to the Use the button to switch the air condi- right (red). Temperature regu- tioner off at outside temperatures lation will keep the interior temperature below approx. 41 7 (+5 6). This will you have selected constant. help to prevent the windows from fogging up. Air distribution If the windows fog over after switching You can direct air to flow onto the air conditioner off, switch it back the windows , toward the on. upper body and into the footwell . All intermediate Condensation forms in the air settings are possible. In the setting, conditioner system during opera- there is a low flow of air onto the tion, which then exits under the vehicle. windows to keep them free of conden- Traces of condensed water of this kind < sation. The "6 o'clock" setting is recom- are thus normal. mended as a normal setting (refer also to the illustration and overview on page 96). Air conditioner 99n

Microfilter An activated-charcoal microfilter, which traps incoming dust and pollen, has been installed in your vehicle. Your BMW center will replace it during regu- Overview larly scheduled maintenance. A substantial reduction in air supply indi- cates that the filter must be replaced

before normal maintenance. Controls For additional details on the filter 463de018 460de040 change, refer to page 180. Draft-free ventilation Rapid ventilation You can adjust the air outlets for the 1 Set the blower speed rotary dial for Car care upper body area to select the optimum the air flow rate to position 4. air flow rates and directions for your 2 Switch on the air conditioner. personal requirements: 3 Turn the rotary temperature control completely to the left (blue). Use rotary dials 1 to open and close the Repairs air outlets through an infinitely-variable 4 Rotary control for air distribution in range. You can adjust the direction of position . the air flow with levers 2. 5 Open the air outlets for the upper body. Set the outlets so that the air flows past you and is not directed straight at you. Technology Rotary dial 3 allows you to mix the air from the outlets for your upper body with more or less cool air.. Data Index 100nAir conditioner 390de127463de021 463de019 463de020

Rapid heating Defrost the windows and remove Heating 1 Set the blower speed rotary control condensation When the windows are free of ice and for the air flow rate to position 3. 1 Set the blower speed rotary control condensation, we recommend the 2 Turn the rotary temperature control for the air flow rate to position 4. following settings: completely to the right (red). 2 Turn the rotary temperature control 1 Set the blower speed rotary control 3 Rotary control for air distribution in completely to the right (red). for the air flow rate to position 2. position . 3 Rotary control for air distribution in 2 Use the rotary temperature control to position . select an interior temperature which 4 Switch on the rear window defroster is comfortable for you. to defrost the rear window. 3 Rotary control for air distribution in position . 101n Overview Controls Car care Repairs Technology Data Index 102nAutomatic climate control* 46cus021 Automatic climate control* 103n

1 Air onto the windshield and onto the side windows 2 Air for the upper body area The side rotary dials open and close the air supply through an infinitely- Overview variable range; the levers will change the direction of the air flow. The center rotary dial adjusts the

temperature of the air as it flows Controls out, see page 106 3 Air for the front footwell There are vent outlets for the foot- well in the rear as well Car care 4 Recirculated air mode/Automatic recirculated air control (AUC) 105 5 Air supply 105 6 Temperature 104 Repairs 7 Automatic air distribution 104 8 Individual air distribution 104 9 Air grill for interior temperature sensor – please keep clear and Technology unobstructed 10 Display for temperature and air supply 104 11 Defrost windows and remove condensation 105 Data 12 Air conditioner 105 13 Rear window defroster 78, 106 Index 104nAutomatic climate control*

Tips for pleasant driving Automatic air distribution Temperature Use the automatic system (switch on The AUTO program assumes The figures in the display AUTO-button 7). Select an interior the adjustment of the air distri- provide a general indication of temperature that is comfortable for bution and the air supply for you and in interior temperature. We recommend you — e.g. 72 7 (+22 6). Whenever addition adapts the temperature to 72 7(+22 6) as a comfortable the outside temperature is above 41 7 external influences (summer, winter) to setting, even if the air conditioner is on. (+5 6), you can also use the air condi- meet preferences you can specify. This When you start the vehicle, the system tioner 12. This will dry the air as well as program maintains a comfortable in-car ensures that the selected temperature preventing condensation on the climate regardless of the season. Select is reached as quickly as possible. It window surfaces – if there are passen- an interior temperature that is comfort- then maintains this temperature, gers with damp clothing, for example. able for you — e.g. 72 7 (+22 6). The regardless of the season. Set the air outlets 2 so that the air flows temperature selected and AUTO for Set rotary dial 3 (refer to "Draft-free past you and is not directed straight at the air supply appear in display 10, ventilation" on page 106) to a medium you. Set the rotary dial between the air refer to the overview on page 102. setting, since air that is somewhat outlets 2 for the upper body to a Open the air outlets for the upper body cooler promotes driving without fatigue. medium position, since air that is some- area. Switch on the air conditioner in You can use this setting for mixing air to what cooler promotes driving without warm weather. The maximum cooling make minor comfort modifications. fatigue. capacity is achieved when you set Detailed setting options are described rotary dial 3 (refer to page 106) to cold. You can set uncontrolled heater for you in the following section. output up to 90 7 (+32 6). The Individual air distribution air conditioner is at full cooling output You can cancel the AUTO at 60 7 (+16 6).< program by selecting specific distribution patterns to suit your own individual requirements. You can direct air to flow onto the windows , toward the upper body , and into the footwell . Automatic climate control* 105n

Air supply Air conditioner Automatic recirculated air control By pressing the left or right half The air is cooled and dehumidi- (AUC) of the button, you can vary the fied and – depending on the If there are unpleasant odors or air supply. By doing this, you switch off temperature setting – rewarmed when pollutants in the outside air, you the automatic control of the air supply. the air conditioner is switched on. can temporarily block the air supply Overview Nevertheless, the automatic air distri- Depending on the weather, the wind- from the outside. The system then bution remains unchanged. shield may fog over briefly when the recirculates the air already within the When you set the lowest blower speed engine is started. vehicle. By repeated actuation of the by pressing the left half of the button, Use the button to switch the air condi- button, you can select one of three Controls all of the displays are canceled: the tioner off at outside temperatures different operation modes. 7 6 blower, heating and air conditioner are below approx. 41 (+5 ). This will > Indicator lamps off: fresh air flows switched off, and the air supply is help to prevent the windows from into the vehicle. stopped. You can reactivate the system fogging up. > Left-hand indicator lamp on – AUC by pressing any button for the auto- If the windows fog over after switching mode: the system detects pollutants Car care matic climate control. the air conditioner off, switch it back in the outside air and responds by on. deactivating the outside air supply as To defrost the windows and to required. The system then recircu- Condensation forms in the air lates the air already within the vehicle.

remove condensation Repairs conditioner system during opera- This program quickly removes Depending on the air quality, the tion, that then exits under the vehicle. ice and condensation from the automatic system then switches back Traces of condensed water of this kind and forth between outside air supply windshield and side windows. < are thus normal. and recirculation of the air within the

vehicle. Technology > Right-hand indicator lamp on: the supply of outside air is permanently blocked. The system recirculates the air already within the vehicle. Data If the windows fog over in the recirculated air mode, switch this mode off and increase the air supply as required.< Index 106nAutomatic climate control*

Rear window defroster Microfilter/Activated-charcoal When the rear window defroster filter is activated, the indicator lamp The microfilter filters out dust and comes on. The rear window defroster pollen from the incoming air. The acti- switches off automatically. Refer to vated-charcoal filter helps clean the page 78. incoming outside air of gaseous pollut- ants. Your BMW center will replace this combined filter during the regularly scheduled maintenance. A substantial reduction in air supply indicates that the 460de040 filter must be replaced before normal maintenance. Draft-free ventilation For further information on the filter You can adjust the blower controls for change, refer to page 180. the upper body area to select the optimum air flow rates and directions for your personal requirements: Use rotary dials 1 to open and close the air outlets through an infinitely-variable range. You can adjust the direction of the air flow with levers 2. Set the outlets so that the air flows past you and is not directed straight at you. Rotary dial 3 allows you mix the air from the outlets for your upper body by warming or cooling the air as desired. Seat heating* Glove compartment 107n

To prevent injury in the event of a crash, close the glove compart- ment immediately after use.<

Rechargeable flashlight Overview The flashlight is located on the left- hand side of the glove compartment. It features integral overload protection

so that it can be left in its holder contin- Controls uously. 46cus047 462de235

Be sure that the flashlight is The seat cushion and backrest can be To open switched off when it is inserted heated with ignition key in position 2. Pull the handle and the lamp comes on. into its holder. Failure to comply with Car care You can call up different heating modes this precaution could lead to over- < by repeatedly pressing the button. Closing charging and damage. When the three indicator lamps are illu- Fold up cover. minated, the highest heating mode is Repairs activated. One lamp indicates the To lock lowest heating mode. The temperature Use one of the master keys. A master is regulated with a thermostat in each key must also be used for unlocking. mode. Technology You can also switch the higher heating If you turn over only your door and modes off directly: ignition keys for valet parking Press the button and hold it slightly (refer to page 32), for example, access longer. to the glove compartment and to the <

luggage compartment is not possible. Data Index 108nBMW Universal Transmitter*

The concept To Canadian residents: Checking for the conversion code The BMW Universal Transmitter During programming, your hand- To determine whether the original replaces up to three handheld transmit- held transmitter may automatically stop handheld transmitter is provided with a ters of different devices such as transmitting after two seconds. This conversion-code system, you may garage-door openers, alarm systems, may not be long enough to program the either read the instructions for the orig- or door locking systems. The BMW BMW Universal Transmitter. If you are inal handheld transmitter or program a Universal Transmitter recognizes and programming from one of these hand- channel key as described on the next "learns" the transmitted signal of each held transmitters, the Universal Trans- page (left-hand column under of the original handheld transmitters. mitter's light may begin to flash in a "Programming"). series of double-blinks. If this occurs, The signal of an original handheld Then press and hold the programmed continue to hold the button of the transmitter can be programmed on one channel key of the BMW Universal Universal Transmitter while you reacti- of the three channel keys. Following Transmitter. If the indicator lamp of the vate your hand-held transmitter. You that, each of the devices can be actu- BMW Universal Transmitter flashes for may have to repeat this function several ated with the appropriately- two seconds and then comes on times while programming.< programmed channel key. The indicator steadily, the original handheld trans- lamp flashes to confirm transmission of mitter is provided with a conversion- Before programming, read the the signal. code system. With a conversion code "User information" section on system, program the channel keys as If the vehicle is sold, the memory of the page 110.< channel keys should be cleared as described on the next page (right-hand column under "Programming a hand- described on page 110. Original handheld transmitter held transmitter with conversion code"). If this symbol is present on the During programming and before packaging or in the instructions every remote actuation of a If you have additional questions, of the original handheld trans- programmed device by the BMW please consult your BMW center mitter, it may be assumed that this Universal Transmitter, check to be sure or call 1-800-355-3515. handheld transmitter is compatible with that there are no persons, animals or You can also visit this website the BMW Universal Transmitter. < objects within the actuation range of www.bmwusa.com. the device in order to prevent possible injuries or damage. Also, comply with the safety precautions of the original handheld transmitter.< BMW Universal Transmitter* 109n

Programming a handheld transmitter with conversion code

Read and comply with the safety precautions on the previous Overview page.<

When programming the BMW Universal Transmitter, consult the instructions for the specific device. For using the BMW Controls

46cus023 46cus024 Universal Transmitter with a conver- sion-code system, note the following Programming 3 Hold the original handheld transmitter supplemental programming instruc-

tions: Car care 1 Channel keys up to the receiver integrated into the mirror, i.e. near the buttons, a 2 Indicator lamp maximum of 2 in (5 cm) away. A second person facilitates 4 Press the transmission key of the programming of the BMW Read and comply with the safety < original handheld transmitter Universal Transmitter.

precautions on the previous Repairs (arrow 2) and the desired channel key page.< of the Integrated Universal Remote 1 Program the BMW Universal Trans- Control (arrow 1) simultaneously. mitter as described previously under 1 Turn the ignition key to position 2. Release both keys as soon as the "Programming". 2 For initial use: press and hold both indicator lamp flashes rapidly. 2 Press and hold the programming key outside keys 1 until the indicator Technology 5 To program other original handheld on the receiver of the device for lamp 2 flashes, and then release transmitters, repeat steps 3 and 4. approximately two seconds until the them. The three channel keys are programming lamp on the device cleared. The corresponding channel key is now comes on. programmed with the signal of the orig- 3 Press the desired channel key of the Data inal handheld transmitter. BMW Universal Transmitter three times.

If you have additional questions,

please consult your BMW Index center.< 110nBMW Universal Transmitter* Storage facilities

Clearing the channel keys User information Read and comply with the safety Do not use this BMW Universal Trans- precautions on page 108.< mitter with any garage door opener that lacks safety "stop" and "reverse" The memory of individual channel keys features as required by federal safety cannot be deleted. However, the three standards (this includes any garage channel keys can be cleared together door opener model manufactured as follows: before April 1, 1982). > Press and hold both outside keys of This device complies with Section 15 of the BMW Universal Transmitter until the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to 460us043 the indicator lamp flashes, and then the following two conditions: as defined release them. in the regulations, this device must not To open the storage compartment in All of the channel keys are cleared. emit harmful interference, and must be shielded against interference from the front center armrest: press the external sources to prevent unautho- button (arrow) and lift upward. rized or inadvertent activation. You will find additional storage compartments in the doors and in the center console above the ashtray. Storage nets are located on the back- rests of the front seats. Storage facilities Cellular phone* Ashtray, front 111n Overview Controls 46cus048 460us251 46cus035

Beverage holder, coin box Handsfree system To open A coin box and two beverage holders In vehicles with telephone preparation* Press briefly in the direction indicated Car care are provided in the center console. or a communications package*, the by the arrow. trim piece for the hands free micro- To extinguish a cigarette, tap off the phone is located in the headliner near ash and gently press the tip into the the interior lamp. funnel. Repairs For further information on the cellular phone, refer to the separate Owner's Manual. Technology Data Index 112nAshtray, front Cigarette lighter Ashtray, rear 460de104 46cus049 46cus050

To empty Press the lighter in. As soon as it pops To open Open the lid and press down (arrow): back out, the lighter can be removed. Push the cover open. You can now pull the ashtray upward for removal. Hold or touch the hot cigarette To empty lighter by the knob only. Holding Press on the edge of the raised cover in or touching it in other areas could result the opening direction (arrow). You can in burns. The cigarette lighter remains now pull the ashtray upward for removal. operational when the ignition key has been removed. For this reason, children should never be left in the vehicle unat- tended.<

Cigarette lighter socket Suitable for attaching power supplies for flashlights, car vacuum cleaners, etc., up to a rating of approx. 200 watts at 12 volts. Avoid damaging the socket due to inserting plugs of different shapes or sizes. Ski bag* 113n

The ski bag allows the safe and clean transport of up to three pairs of skis or up to two snowboards. The length of the ski bag and the addi- tional space provided in the luggage Overview compartment make it possible to carry skis up to 6.8 ft long (2.10 meters). Because of the tapered shape of the

bag, the ski bag can only accommodate Controls two pairs of skis up to 6.8 ft long 46cde065 (2.10 meters). 46cde066

Loading 4 Press the release button in the

luggage compartment (arrow). Car care 1 Take the safety belts out of their 5 Use the magnetic holder to fasten the brackets. cover panel to the back wall. 2 Press button downward (arrow) and remove the filler piece by pulling it To store the ski bag, perform the above forward. steps in reverse sequence. Repairs 3 Extend the ski bag between the front seats. The zipper provides conve- Secure the skis or other objects in nient access to stored items and it the bag by tightening the strap < allows the ski bag to dry faster. with the buckle. Technology Please be sure that your skis are clean before loading them into the bag. Avoid damage from sharp edges during loading. Data Index 114nSki bag* Cargo loading

With the convertible top closed, you can increase the space in your luggage compartment. Refer to page 41. We recommend that you always fold the convertible top compartment panel down as soon as you have removed your cargo from the luggage compart- ment. This way, you can be sure that you can always operate the convertible

46cde067 46cde063 top at any time. Conversely, when the convertible top is When reattaching the filler piece, Stowing cargo closed, raise the convertible top compartment panel before stowing guide both bars into the guide and If you are transporting a load in your your cargo in the luggage compartment press the filler piece back into place. BMW: Secure the safety belts in their holders to avoid any damage to the convertible > Load heavy cargo as far forward as < again.< top compartment or your load. possible – directly behind the back- rests or the luggage compartment partition – and as low as possible. > Cover sharp edges and corners. Cargo loading 115n

Always position and secure the load correctly. If you do not, it can endanger the passengers during braking or evasive maneuvers. Do not exceed the approved gross Overview weight and axle load (refer to page 198), otherwise the vehicle's operating safety is no longer assured and you are in violation of the law. Do not stow heavy or hard objects in Controls

46cde008 the passenger compartment without first securing them. Otherwise they Securing the load would be thrown around during braking

and evasive maneuvers and endanger Car care > For small, light items, use the rubber- the occupants.< lined non-skid side of the floor mat or secure with a luggage net* or flexible straps (refer to page 41). > For large, heavy pieces, see your Repairs BMW center for load-securing devices*. Lashing eyes (arrow) are provided at the inner corners of the luggage compartment for attaching

these load-securing devices. Technology > Comply with the information enclosed with the load-securing devices. Data Index 116nRoof-mounted luggage rack for the hardtop*

axle loads when loading the rack. Perti- nent specifications are listed under "Technical Data," page 198. Make sure that the load is not too heavy, and distribute it evenly. Always load the heaviest pieces first (on the bottom). Be sure that objects do not project into the opening path of the luggage compartment lid. Secure the roof luggage correctly and 46cde097 securely to prevent it from shifting or being lost during driving (danger to Anchors following traffic). Access to the anchors: Drive smoothly and avoid sudden To open the cover (arrow), please use acceleration or braking. Do not corner the tool included with the roof-rack at high speeds. system. The roof load increases aerodynamic A special roof-rack system is available resistance, which in turn increases fuel for your BMW as an optional extra. consumption and places additional Please comply with the precautions stress on the vehicle itself. included with the installation instruc- tions. Because roof racks raise the center of gravity of the vehicle when loaded, they exercise a major effect on its handling and steering response. You should therefore always remember not to exceed the approved roof weight, the approved gross vehicle weight or the 117n Overview Controls Car care Repairs Technology Data Index 118n 119n

Special operating instructions: Under the hood: Overview Break-in procedures 120 Hood 140 Driving notes 121 Engine compartment 142 Catalytic converter 121 Washer fluids 144 Antilock Brake System Washer nozzles 144 Overview (ABS) 122 Engine oil 145 Controls and features Disc brakes 125 Coolant 147 Brake system 126 Brake fluid 148 Winter operation 127 Vehicle Identification Power steering 129 Number 149 Controls Cellular phones 129 Operation, care Care and maintenance: Radio reception 129 The BMW Maintenance and maintenance Hardtop 130 System 150 Wheels and tires: Caring for your vehicle 151 Car care Tire inflation pressure 132 Cleaning and care of the Owner service procedures Tire condition 132 convertible top 157 Tire replacement 133 Airbags 159 Tire rotation 134 Vehicle storage 160 Repairs Wheel and tire Laws and regulations: combinations 135 Advanced technology Technical modifications 161 Winter tires 136 California Proposition Snow chains 136 65 Warning 161

Approved wheel and tire Technology OBD interface socket 162 specifications 137 Technical data Data Index Index

Car care 120nBreak-in procedures

To ensure that your vehicle provides Tires Brake system maximum economy throughout a long Due to technical factors associated Approximately 300 miles (500 km) must service life, we request that you comply with their manufacture, tires do not elapse before the brake pads and discs with the following recommendations: achieve their full traction potential until achieve the optimal pad-surface and an initial break-in period has elapsed. wear patterns required for trouble-free Engine and differential For this reason drive cautiously during operation and long service life later on. Up to 1,200 miles (2,000 km): the initial 200 miles (300 km). To break-in the separate parking brake Drive at varying engine and road Obey your local and state maximum drums, apply the parking brake lightly speeds, but do not exceed 4,500 rpm speed limits. when coasting to a standstill (at a traffic or a speed of 100 mph (160 km/h): signal, for instance), provided that Obey your local and state maximum When the vehicle is operated on traffic conditions allow you to do so. speed limits. wet or slushy roads, a wedge of To avoid corrosion, repeat this proce- Always avoid using the full throttle or water may form between the tire and dure from time to time. "kickdown" position for the accelerator. the road surface. This phenomenon is referred to as aquaplaning, or hydro- The brake lamps do not come on Once you have driven 1,200 miles planing, and can lead to partial or when the parking brake is set. (2,000 km), engine speed and vehicle complete loss of traction, vehicle Vacuum for the brake system servo unit speed can be gradually increased. control and braking effectiveness. on your BMW is available only when the Follow the same break-in procedure if Reduce your speed on wet roads.< engine is running. When you move the either the engine or the differential is vehicle with the engine off – when replaced in the future. towing, for example – substantially higher levels of pedal force will be required to brake the vehicle.<

Clutch The clutch will also begin to function optimally after about 300 miles (500 km). Engage the gears carefully during the break-in period. Driving notes Catalytic converter 121n

Brakes: The catalytic converter reduces harmful Be sure to comply with the Do not drive with your foot resting exhaust emissions. preceding instructions to prevent on the brake pedal. Even light but It is designed for use with unleaded fuel unburned fuel from reaching the cata- consistent pedal pressure can lead to only. Even minute quantities of lead lytic converter. If you do not, the cata- high temperatures, brake wear, and would be enough to permanently lytic converter could respond by Overview possibly to brake failure. damage both the catalytic converter overheating, leading to serious Aquaplaning: and the system oxygen sensor. damage. When driving on wet or slushy roads, Very high temperatures occur in any To ensure efficient, trouble-free engine reduce vehicle speed. If you do not, a vehicle equipped with a catalytic operation and to avoid potential Controls wedge of water may form between the converter. Heat shields are installed damage: tires and the road surface. This adjacent to some sections of the phenomenon is referred to as aqua- > Be sure to comply with the scheduled exhaust system. Never remove these planing or hydroplaning. It is character- maintenance requirements. shields; do not apply undercoating to > Fill the fuel tank well before it is ized by a partial or complete loss of their surfaces. When driving, standing Car care contact between the tires and the road empty. at idle, and parking the vehicle, take surface. The ultimate results are loss of > Tow-start only when the engine is extra care to avoid contact between the steering and braking control. cold. If you attempt to tow-start with exhaust system and flammable mate- Driving through water: a warm engine, unburned residual rials (grass, hay, leaves, etc.). Such

Do not drive through water on the road fuel in the catalytic converter could contact could lead to a fire, resulting in Repairs if it is deeper than 1 ft (30 cm), and then ignite and cause damage. It is better serious personal injury and property only at walking speed. Otherwise, the to jump-start the vehicle with outside damage.< vehicle's engine, the electrical systems assistance. and the transmission may be damaged. > Avoid other situations in which the Clothes hooks (for the hardtop): fuel is not burned, or burns incom- Technology When suspending clothing from the pletely, such as engaging the starter hooks, be sure that they will not frequently or for extended periods, or obstruct the driver's vision. Do not hang repeated start attempts in which the heavy objects on the hooks. If you do engine does not start (stopping and Data so, they could cause personal injury restarting an engine which is running during braking or evasive maneuvers.< properly does not present a problem). Never allow the engine to run with any of the spark plug cables discon-

nected. Index 122nAntilock Brake System (ABS)

The concept Braking with ABS Nevertheless, ABS possesses the ABS enhances active safety by helping At about 6 mph (10 km/h), the system advantage of vehicle stability and to prevent the wheels from locking becomes operative. Whenever the steering response. under braking. This is because locked vehicle's speed drops below approx. wheels are dangerous. When the front 4 mph (6 km/h), the ABS is deactivated. Information for your safety wheels slide, the driver loses steering This means that the wheels can lock in Not even ABS can suspend the laws of control over the vehicle. Traction loss at the final phase of a panic stop – a factor physics. ABS cannot prevent the the rear wheels can cause the rear end of no significance in actual use. consequences of brake applications to break into an uncontrolled skid. If you are in a situation that requires full with inadequate clearances for safety The system can achieve the shortest braking, you will exploit the full benefits between vehicles, when exceeding the braking distances possible under most of the ABS system if you apply maxi- speed limit, or the risks involved when conditions (on straight-aways and in mum brake pressure ("panic stop"). aquaplaning occurs. Responsibility for curves, on asphalt, ice, wet road Since the vehicle maintains steering these types of situations remains in the surfaces, etc.). responsiveness, you can nevertheless hands (and at the feet) of the driver. You should never allow the added safety of ABS is designed to meet two essential avoid possible obstacles with a ABS to lull you into a false sense of requirements during every brake appli- minimum of steering effort. security, or mislead you into taking cation: The ABS system closed-loop control increased risks. > To help provide vehicle stability. circuit cycles in fractions of a second. A pulsation at the brake pedal, together > To help maintain steering control and Do not make any modifications to with the sounds associated with the maneuverability – on all types of road the ABS system. hydraulic controls, tells you that the surfaces (asphalt, concrete, mud, wet Service procedures on ABS are to be brake system is within its maximum road surfaces, snow, ice). performed by authorized technicians limit range and reminds you that you only.< should adapt road speed to the road conditions. On road surfaces that have a loose surface layer on a firm base with good traction (on gravel or snow, for example), or when snow chains are mounted, braking distances may be longer than with locked wheels. Antilock Brake System (ABS) 123n

Antilock Brake System (ABS)/ In the event of a malfunction CBC, ABS and ASC+T/DSC and Cornering Brake Control (CBC) The ABS warning lamp in the ADB/DBC indicator and warning CBC is an advanced engineering instrument cluster lights up, lamps for Canadian models. design of the ABS. When braking while refer to page 22. The brake cornering at high speed or braking system then reverts to conventional Overview during high lateral acceleration, or operation as on vehicles without ABS. when braking during a lane change, However, have the brake system vehicle stability is improved and chekked by your BMW center as soon

steering response is enhanced. as possible. To prevent undetected Controls defects and cumulative faults from adversely affecting the brake system, refer any problems to your BMW center at the earliest opportunity. ABS warning lamp for Canadian Car care models.

The brake-warning lamp comes

on along with the indicator Repairs lamps for ABS and ASC+T/DSC, refer to page 21, then the entire control system for ABS, CBC and ASC+T/DSC and ADB/DBC has failed. Continue driving Technology cautiously and defensively. Avoid full brake applications. This could cause the vehicle to lose stability and

you might no longer be able to control Data it. Have the system checked by your BMW center as soon as possible. Index 124nAntilock Brake System (ABS)

Dynamic Brake Control (DBC)* DBC is included in the DSC, refer to information beginning on page 89. If you step on the brake rapidly, this system automatically produces maximum braking force boost and thus helps to achieve the shortest possible braking distance during "panic stops." All of the benefits of the ABS system are exploited under these circum- stances. Do not reduce the pressure on the brake pedal for the duration of the brake application. When the brake pedal is released, the DBC is deacti- vated. In the event of a malfunction, the brake warning lamp lights up yellow. Normal braking effi- ciency and ABS are still fully available. Have the system checked and repaired at your BMW center as soon as possible. Please observe the section "Infor- mation for your safety" concerning the ABS system, which also applies to the DSC system.< Disc brakes 125n

Disc brakes furnish optimum decelera- Driving notes If engine braking should prove to be tion and braking control and greater When driving in wet conditions and in inadequate, you should still avoid fade resistance under heavy use. heavy rain, it is effective to apply light extended, continuous braking. Instead When the vehicle is driven only occa- pressure to the brakes every few miles of maintaining low to moderate pres- sionally, during extended periods when or kilometers. Be aware of traffic condi- sure over an extended period of time, Overview the vehicle is not used at all, and in tions to ensure that this maneuver does you should decelerate by applying operating conditions where brake appli- not endanger other road users. The more substantial pressure to the brake cations are less frequent, there is an heat which is generated by the brake pedal (watch for following traffic), releasing the pedal, and then repeating increased tendency for corrosion of the applications helps to dry the brake Controls discs and accumulation of contamina- pads and discs. the application (staggered braking). The cooling phases between active braking tion on the brake pads. This occurs Maximum braking force is obtained intervals prevent the brakes from over- because the minimal pressure that must while the wheels are not locked, but heating, thus ensuring that full braking be exerted by the pads to clean the rather when they are still barely turning

capacity remains available at all times. Car care discs by brake applications is not immediately prior to locking. ABS main- reached. tains this state automatically. If the Do not coast with the clutch If the brake discs are corroded, they will antilock brake system ever fails, you depressed or with the shift lever tend to respond to braking with a should revert to pumping the brakes or selector lever in Neutral. Do not drive pulsating effect that even extended (refer to page 128). with the engine shut off. The engine Repairs brake applications will fail to cure. Extended or steep mountain descents provides no braking effect when the should be driven in the gear in which clutch is depressed or the transmission For your own safety: use only only minimal periodic brake application is in Neutral, and there is no power- brake pads that BMW has is required. This avoids excessive strain assist for braking or steering when the approved for your particular vehicle Technology on the brakes and possible engine is not running. Never allow floor model. BMW cannot evaluate non- impairment of the braking effect. mats, carpets or any other objects to approved brake pads to determine if You can further increase the engine's protrude into the area around the brake, they are suited for use, and therefore braking effect by selecting a lower gear, clutch or accelerator pedals, which can cannot ensure the operating safety of obstruct pedal travel.<

downshifting as far as first gear. When Data the vehicle if they are installed.< driving a vehicle with automatic trans- mission, you can still downshift into first gear. Refer to page 74. Index 126nBrake system

Brake fluid level Brake pads The brake warning lamp comes The brake pads warning lamp on with the parking brake lights up: released: Only the minimum pad thick- The brake fluid level is too low in the ness still remains on the brake pads. reservoir (refer to page 148). Proceed to the nearest BMW center If the brake fluid level is too low and as soon as possible to have the pads brake pedal travel has become notice- replaced. ably longer, there may be a defect in one of the hydraulic circuits of the For your own safety: use only brake system. brake pads that BMW has approved for your particular vehicle Brake warning lamp for Cana- model. BMW cannot evaluate non- dian models. approved brake pads to determine if they are suited for use, and therefore cannot ensure the operating safety of Proceed to the nearest BMW the vehicle if they are installed.< center. Higher brake application pressure may be necessary under these conditions, and brake pedal travel may be significantly longer. Please remember to adapt your driving style accordingly.< Winter operation 127n

The onset of winter is often accompa- Rubber seals and components Starting off nied by rapid changes in weather. To prevent the weather-stripping from When starting up from a full stop in Adaptations in driving style should be freezing, apply a spray-on rubber treat- deep snow or when "rocking" the accompanied by preparations on the ment or silicone spray to the door, hood vehicle to free it, it may be effective to vehicle itself to ensure that your and luggage compartment lid seals. deactivate the ASC+T/DSC system for Overview progress through the winter remains a brief period of time. Refer to page 88. safe and trouble-free. A full range of car care products is available from your BMW center.< Driving on low-traction road Coolant surfaces Controls Be sure that the coolant mixture Snow chains* Use smooth, gentle pressure to control contains the year-round ratio of 50:50 BMW snow chains can be mounted on the accelerator pedal. Avoid excessive water and extended-duty antifreeze/ both summer and winter tires. Mount engine speeds and shift to the next corrosion protection. This mixture them in pairs on the rear wheels only higher gear at an early point. On down- provides protection against freezing and comply with the manufacturer's hill grades or slopes, shift down to the Car care 7 6 down to approx. –34 (–37 ). safety precautions. Do not exceed a next lower gear at an early point. Main- Replace the coolant every four years. maximum speed of 30 mph (50 km/h). tain an adequate distance between In this rare situation, it may be effective yourself and the vehicle ahead. Locks to deactivate the ASC+T/DSC for a Repairs BMW door lock deicer can be used to brief period of time. Refer to page 88. free them if frozen. This deicer also contains lubricant. After using the deicer, we recommend

you treat the door lock with BMW lock Technology cylinder lubricant. Data Index 128nWinter operation

Brakes Do not shift down on slick road Parking Winter road conditions substantially surfaces. Doing so could cause Engage 1st or reverse gear. If your reduce the amount of traction available the rear wheels to lose traction and vehicle is equipped with an automatic between the tires and the road surface; skid, that could result in the loss of transmission, place the selector lever in < the resulting increase in braking vehicle control. "Park." On vehicles with manual trans- distance is considerable and should mission, also apply the parking brake always be kept in mind. Depress the clutch during hard when parking on inclined surfaces. In braking on road surfaces that ABS is intended to prevent the wheels order to prevent the parking brake pads provide only poor or uneven traction.< from locking during brake applications, from locking due to frost or corrosion, thus helping to maintain vehicle stability dry them by gently applying the parking Skid control and steering response. brake as the vehicle is coming to a Depress the clutch and let up on the stop. Make sure that following traffic is If the ABS does not respond in a critical accelerator pedal, or place the selector not endangered. braking situation and the wheels lock: lever for the automatic transmission in reduce the pressure on the brake pedal the "Neutral" position. Countersteer The brake lamps do not come until the wheels just start to roll again carefully and attempt to regain control on when the parking brake is while still maintaining enough force to of the vehicle. applied.< continue braking. Then increase the pressure, reduce the pressure when the wheels lock, reapply pressure etc. This staggered braking procedure will reduce stopping distances while helping you maintain steering control. You can then attempt to steer around hazards after you have reduced pres- sure on the brake pedal. Power steering Cellular phone* Radio reception 129n

If the steering response changes, e.g. Mobile communications systems The reception and sound quality high steering effort: (cellular phone, radio, etc.) are obtained from mobile radios varies Have your BMW center inspect the permitted with an output up to 10 watts according to a variety of factors, system. only. Mobile communications devices including the broadcast range of the not specifically designed for use in your transmitter and the directional orienta- Overview If the power steering fails, vehicle may trigger malfunctions while tion of the antenna. Interference factors increased effort will be required to operating your vehicle. BMW can such as high-tension power lines, build- steer the vehicle.< neither test nor assume responsibility ings and natural obstructions can all for every individual product being lead to unavoidable reception interfer- offered on the market. We recommend ence, regardless of how well the Controls that you consult your BMW center vehicle's sound system is operating. before purchasing any device of this Climatic factors such as intense solar kind. radiation, fog, rain and snow can also

To ensure that your BMW continues to interfere with reception. Car care provide reliable and trouble-free opera- Car telephones or cellular phones not tion, do not use a cellular phone or approved by BMW can also cause other radio device with an antenna interference in the radio during a tele- located inside the passenger compart- phone call. This phenomenon assumes ment. The antenna should always be the form of a low-pitched hum Repairs mounted on the outside of the vehicle. emanating from the speaker system. Please refer to the Owner's Manual Before loading the vehicle on a provided with your sound system for car-carrier train or driving it detailed information on its use. Technology through a car wash, remove the antenna.< Data Index 130nHardtop*

It is not necessary to remove the fabric top even in the winter, when the hardtop is generally in constant use. But you can remove it at any time without difficulty. Before the fabric top is stored in the convertible top well, it must be absolutely dry in order to avoid water spots and mildew from forming. The hardtop offers reading lamps and clothing hooks that can be used by 46cde070 pressing lightly. In addition, a roof-rack 46cde088 assembly is possible. In this regard, please contact your BMW center. Storing Installation Storing the hardtop on the floor: 1 Lower the side windows completely When hanging clothing from the push the styrofoam block and flip the sun visors down. If hooks, be sure that they do not provided with the hardtop forward to its necessary, remove the rod antenna obstruct the driver's vision. Do not hang center. The arrow on the styrofoam to avoid any damage. heavy objects on the hooks. If you do block must be pointing upward.< 2 For vehicles with manual convertible so, they could cause personal injury top operation, first release the during braking or evasive maneuvers.< convertible top compartment lid, and, if necessary, open it somewhat. For Two persons are required for installa- vehicles with fully automatic convert- tion or removal. Work with extreme ible top operation*, open the caution in order to avoid paint damage convertible top compartment lid and damage to the body or hardtop. slightly by pressing the button for To facilitate hardtop installation or operating the convertible top. removal, you can obtain a specially 3 Remove the trim pieces on both designed hardtop lift* or hardtop cart* sides by pulling them off toward the at your BMW center. back (arrow) and reclose the convert- ible top compartment lid. Hardtop* 131n

9 To lock the hardtop in the front, con- tinue pressing on the front locking le- ver until you hear it engage.

Lift the hardtop carefully. Be Overview extremely careful not to shift the seals. Seals that have been shifted out of place or pulled out cause leaks.c

Removing Controls 46cde089 46cde077 Remove the hardtop in the opposite order of installation. 4 Open both of the front locking levers. 5 Before installing, first flip down the

Press the button to do this. The cover panels that are located under- Car care levers will release slightly. Raise the neath the left and right interior lamps. levers as far as possible. To do this, press on the slightly raised spoton the cover panel. There is a holder in the cover panel to securely store the visors that have Repairs been removed (1). 6 Open the red release lever as far as possible (2). 7 Position the hardtop on the supports Technology with the help of a second person. Be sure to put the mountings exactly into the proper brackets. 8 In the back, close the red locking

lever by turning to the inside as far as Data possible behind the trim. Flip the cover panels back into place. Index 132nTire inflation pressure Tire condition

Information for your safety Do not drive on a deflated (flat) The factory-approved radial tires are tire. A flat tire greatly impairs matched to the vehicle and have been steering and braking response, and can selected to provide optimum safety and lead to complete loss of control over driving comfort on your vehicle. the vehicle. Avoid overloading the vehicle so that It is not merely the tire's service life, but the permitted load on the tires is not also driving comfort and – above all exceeded. Overloading can lead to else – driving safety that depend on the overheating and increases the rate at condition of the tires and the mainte- which damage develops inside the nance of the specified tire pressure. 390de331 tires. You could have a blowout as a Incorrect inflation pressure is a frequent result. cause of tire damage. It also signifi- – tire damage Unusual vibrations encountered during cantly influences the roadholding ability normal vehicle operation can indicate of your BMW. Inspect your tires frequently for tread tire failure or some other vehicle defect. wear, signs of damage and for foreign This is also true for irregularities in the Be sure to check the tire inflation objects lodged in the tread. Check the vehicle's handling characteristics, such pressure – including the space- tread depth. as a pronounced tendency to pull to the saver spare tire – on a regular basis, i.e. Tread depth should not be allowed to left or right. Should this occur, respond at least twice a month and before go below 0.12 in (3 mm), even though by immediately reducing your speed. beginning a longer trip. Refer to the legally specified minimum tread Proceed carefully to the nearest BMW page 28. If this is not done, incorrect depth is only 0.063 in (1.6 mm). At a center or professional tire center, or tire pressures can cause driving insta- tread depth of 0.063 in (1.6 mm), tread have the vehicle towed in to have it and bility and tire damage, ultimately depth indicators (arrow) in the tread- its tires inspected. resulting in an accident.< groove base indicate that the legally- Tire damage (up to and including blow- permissible wear limit has been outs) can endanger the lives of both the reached. Below 0.12 in (3 mm) tread vehicle occupants and other road depth, there is an increased risk of users.< aquaplaning, even at relatively moderate speeds and with only small amounts of water on the road. Tire replacement 133n

To maintain good handling and vehicle Traction under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety response, use only tires of a single The traction grades, from highest to Standard No. 109. Grades B and A tread configuration from a single manu- lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. represent higher levels of performance facturer. BMW tests and approves Those grades represent the tire's ability on the laboratory test wheel than the wheel/tire combinations, beginning on to stop on wet pavement as measured minimum required by law. Overview page 137. under controlled conditions on speci- fied government test surfaces of The temperature grade for this tire DOT Quality Grades asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded.

Treadwear may have poor traction performance. Controls Traction AA A B C Excessive speed, underinflation, or Temperature A B C The traction grade assigned to excessive loading, either separately or this tire is based on straight- in combination, can cause heat buildup < All passenger vehicle tires must ahead braking traction tests, and does and possible tire failure.

conform to Federal Safety not include acceleration, cornering, Car care Requirements in addition to these hydroplaning, or peak traction Uniform Tire Quality Grading grades.< characteristics.< Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between Tread wear Temperature tread shoulder and maximum section Repairs The tread wear grade is a comparative The temperature grades are A (the width. For example: rating based on the wear rate of the tire highest), B, and C, representing the Tread wear 200 Traction AA when tested under controlled condi- tire's resistance to the generation of Temperature A tions on a specified government test heat and its ability to dissipate heat

course. when tested under controlled condi- Do not use retreaded tires. Driving Technology For example, a tire graded 150 would tions on a specified indoor laboratory safety may be impaired by their wear one and one-half (1g) times as test wheel. use. This is due to the possible varia- well on the government course as a tire Sustained high temperature can cause tions in casing structures and, in some graded 100. The relative performance the material of the tire to degenerate cases, to their extreme age, factors that of tires depends upon the actual condi- and reduce tire life, and excessive can lead to a decrease in their Data tions of their use, however, and may temperature can lead to sudden tire durability.< depart significantly from the norm due failure. The grade C corresponds to a to variations in driving habits, service level of performance which all practices and differences in road char- passenger vehicle tires must meet acteristics and climate. Index 134nTire replacement Tire rotation

Tire age Between the If different tire sizes are mounted The date on which the tire was manu- The tread wear patterns at the front end on the front and rear axles (refer factured is indicated by the code on the differ from those at the rear – the actual to page 137), the wheels may not be < sidewall: patterns will vary according to indi- rotated from one axle to the other. DOT ... 4100 means that the tire was vidual driving conditions. In the inter- manufactured in week 41of 2000. ests of safety and maintaining optimal BMW recommends the replacement of handling characteristics, tire rotation is all tires when the tires are no more than not recommended. 6 years old, even if a tire life of 10 years If a proposed interaxle rotation of tires is possible. is based on economic considerations, Spare tires over 6 years old should be one should consider whether the costs used only in case of emergency. A tire for the rotation are likely to be recap- in this condition should be replaced by tured by any increase in the service life a new tire immediately, and should not of the tires that might be realized. In be mounted together with new tires. principle, tire rotation must be performed at short intervals (maximum 3,000 miles/5,000 km). Consult your BMW center for more information. Should you decide to rotate the tires, it is essential to comply with the following: Rotate tires on the same side only, since braking characteristics and road grip could otherwise be adversely affected. Following rotation, the tire inflation pressure should always be corrected. Wheel and tire combinations 135n

The right choice Codes on the tires and wheels Winter tires and all-season tires: Use only BMW-approved tires, begin- The tire codes will aid you in selecting Q M+S = up to 100 mph (160 km/h) ning on page 137. the correct tire. T M+S = up to 118 mph (190 km/h) H M+S = up to 130 mph (210 km/h)

Due to the high speeds this vehicle can The codes on radial tires: Overview reach, the use of specific brands, Example: 225/50 R 1692W Codes stamped on light-alloy wheels: specifications and sizes is mandatory. Nominal width Example: 7J x 16 H 2 Consult any BMW center for details. in mm Comply with local/national regulations. Rim width Aspect ratio in X

in inches Controls ID code The correct wheel/tire combina- Code letter for Rim diameter in inches tion has an effect on the different flange type Load rating systems such as ABS, ATC, ASC+T/ Symbol for full-drop (not on ZR tires) DSC and ADB/DBC whose functioning center rim

Speed rating Car care would be otherwise impaired if the Rim diameter in inches (before R on ZR tires) incorrect wheel/tire combinations were Hump on the 2 rim shoulders used. The speed rating indicates the approved Protect tire valve from dirt by using For this reason, use only tires of the maximum speed for the tire. screw-on valve stem caps. Dirt in the same manufacture and tread configura- Summer tires: valves frequently leads to slow leaks. Repairs tion. In the event of a flat tire, for example, remount the approved wheel/ S = up to112 mph (180 km/h) tire combination as soon as possible.< T = up to 118 mph (190 km/h) H = up to 130 mph (210 km/h) V = up to 150 mph (240 km/h) Technology W = up to 167 mph (270 km/h) Y = up to 187 mph (300 km/h) ZR = over 150 mph (240 km/h) Data Index 136nWinter tires

Choosing the right tire Do not exceed specified Storage BMW recommends winter tires (M+S maximum speeds Always store tires in a cool, dry place. radial tires) for driving in adverse winter Never exceed the maximum speed Store them away from light whenever road conditions. So-called all-season for which the tires are rated. possible. Protect the tires against tires with the M+S identification mark Unprofessional attempts by laymen to contact with oil, grease and fuel. do indeed possess better winter trac- service tires can lead to damage and tion than summer tires that have the H, accidents. Snow chains* V, W, Y and ZR speed ratings, but they Have this work performed by skilled Use narrow-link BMW snow chains on generally fail to provide the same levels professionals only. Any BMW center winter tires only in pairs and only on the of performance as winter tires. has the required technical knowledge rear wheels. Comply with all manufac- In the interest of safe tracking and and the proper equipment and will be turer's safety precautions when < steering response, install winter tires happy to assist you. mounting the chains. made by the same manufacturer having the same tread configuration on all four Tire condition, tire pressure wheels. Winter tires display a perceptible loss in Mount only winter tires which have their ability to cope with winter driving been approved by BMW. Any BMW conditions once the tread wears to center will be glad to provide you with below 0.16 in (4 mm), and therefore in information on the best winter tires for the interest of safety, should be every particular driving condition. replaced. Comply with the specified tire inflation pressures – and be sure to have the wheel and tire assemblies balanced every time you change the tires. Approved wheel and tire specifications 137n

Tire specifications Steel wheel Light- Light-alloy wheels are the only wheels permissible for summer tires. BMW 325Ci Snow chains*

All season tires Overview 205/55 R 16 91 H M+S 7Jx16 7Jx16 You cannot mount snow chains with the following tires: 205/50 R 17 93 V M+S extra load 7Jx17 7Jx17 225/50 R 16 92 W 225/50 R 16 92 Q M+S Summer tires

225/50 ZR 16 Controls 205/55 R 16 91 V – 7Jx16 225/45 R 17 91 W 225/50 R 16 92 W 225/45 R 17 91 Q M+S 225/50 ZR 16 225/40 ZR 17 205/50 R 17 93 W extra load – 7Jx17 225/45 R 17 91 W – 8Jx17 Mixed tires Car care Front: 225/45 ZR 17 – 7.5Jx17 For details concerning tire makes for Rear: 245/40 ZR 17 – 8.5Jx17 mixed tires, refer to the vehicle docu- ments.

Winter tires Repairs 205/55 R 16 91 Q M + S 7Jx16 7Jx16 225/50 R 16 92 Q M + S 205/50 R 17 93 Q M+S extra load 7Jx17 7Jx17

225/45 R 17 91 Q M + S – 8Jx17 Technology

Space-saver spare tire T 115/90 R 16 92 M 3.0Bx16 – T 125/90 R 16 98 M 3.5Bx16 – Data T 125/80 R 17 99 M 3.5Bx17 – Observe the specifications for tires and wheels in the vehicle documents. If sizes not approved by the manufacturer are mounted, an entry in the vehicle documents may be necessary. Index 138nApproved wheel and tire specifications

Tire specifications Steel wheel Light-alloy wheel Light-alloy wheels are the only wheels BMW 330Ci permissible for summer tires. All season tires Snow chains 205/50 R 17 93 V M+S extra load 7Jx1717 7Jx17 You cannot mount snow chains with the following tires: Summer tires 225/45 R 17 91 W 205/50 R 17 93 W extra load – 7Jx17 225/45 R 17 91 Q M+S 225/45 R 17 91 W – 8Jx17 245/40 ZR 17 Front: 225/45 ZR 17 – 7.5Jx17 Rear: 245/40 ZR 17 – 8.5Jx17 Mixed tires For details concerning tire makes for Winter tires mixed tires, refer to the vehicle docu- 205/50 R 17 93 Q/V M+S extra load 7Jx17 7Jx17 ments. 225/45 R 17 91 Q M + S – 8Jx17

Space-saver spare tire T 125/80 R 17 99 M 3.5Bx17 – Observe the specifications for tires and wheels in the vehicle's documents. If you install tire sizes not approved by the manufacturer, an entry in the vehicle documents may be necessary. 139n Overview Controls Car care Repairs Technology Data Index 140nHood

Do not work on your vehicle with- out appropriate skills. Always switch off the engine and allow it to cool down before working in the engine compartment. Always disconnect the battery before working on any electrical systems or equipment. Comply with all applicable instructions and warnings. Failure to work in an informed, profes- sional manner when servicing compo- 462de269 nents and materials constitutes a safety 460us012 hazard for vehicle occupants and other road users. If you are not familiar with To unlock To open the guidelines, please have the opera- Pull the lever located under the left- Pull the release handle and open the tions performed by your BMW center.< hand side of the instrument panel. hood. Hood 141n Overview Controls 462de270

To close Allow the hood to fall from a height Car care of about 12 in (30 cm) so that it audibly engages.

To avoid injuries, be sure that the Repairs travel path of the hood is clear when it is closed, as with all closing procedures. If it is determined that the hood is not completely closed while

driving, stop immediately and close Technology it securely.< Data Index 142nEngine compartment – BMW 325Ci, 330Ci 462us055 Engine compartment – BMW 325Ci, 330Ci 143n

1 Brake fluid reservoir 148 2 Dipstick for the engine oil 145 3 Coolant expansion tank 147

4 Engine oil filler neck 145 Overview 5 Reservoir for headlamp* and windshield washer system 144 6 Auxiliary terminal for jump

starting 183 Controls Car care Repairs Technology Data Index 144nWasher fluids Washer nozzles

Antifreeze for the washer systems Windshield washer is flammable. For this reason, The spray from the nozzles should be keep it away from sources of flame and directed so as to ensure effective store it in its original container. Store it cleaning, even at high speeds. Use a so that it is inaccessible to children. needle to adjust the nozzles as Comply with the instructions on the required, or have them adjusted by your < containers. BMW center.

Headlamp washer system* Have this system adjusted by your 462de243 BMW center as required. Headlamp* and windshield washer system Capacity: approx. 5.6 US quarts (5.3 liters). Fill with water and – if required – with a washer antifreeze (according to manu- facturer's recommendations).

We recommend that you mix the washer fluid before adding it to the reservoir.< Engine oil 145n Overview Controls 462de245 462de244 460de189

Checking the oil level The oil volume between the two marks To add oil 1 Park the vehicle on a level surface. on the dipstick corresponds to approx. Wait until the level has dropped to just Car care 2 Shut the engine off after it has 1.1 US quarts (1 liter). Do not fill beyond above the lower mark before adding oil. reached normal operating tempera- the upper mark on the dipstick. Excess However, never let the oil drop below ture. oil will damage the engine. the lower mark. 3 After approx. 5 minutes, pull the Repairs dipstick out and wipe it off with a BMW engines are designed to clean lint-free cloth, paper towel, or operate without oil additives; the similar material. use of additives could lead to damage 4 Carefully push the dipstick all the way in some cases. This is also true for the

into the guide tube and pull it out manual transmission, the automatic Technology again. transmission, the differential and the 5 The oil level should be between the power steering.< two marks on the dipstick. As with fuel economy, oil consumption is directly influenced by your driving Data style and vehicle operating conditions. Index 146nEngine oil

Specified engine oils Viscosity ratings The quality of the engine oil is Viscosity is the oil flow rating as estab- extremely important for the function lished in SAE classes. and life of an engine. Based on exten- The selection of the correct SAE class sive testing, BMW has approved only depends on the climatic conditions in certain types of engine oils. the area where you drive your BMW. Use only approved "BMW High Perfor- mance Synthetic Oil." Approved oils are in SAE classes < If you are unable to obtain "BMW High 5W-40 and 5W-30. Performance Synthetic Oil," you may use small volumes of other approved These kinds of oil may be used for synthetic oils for topping up between oil driving in all ambient temperatures. changes. Use only oils with the specifi- cation API SH or higher.

Ask your BMW center for details concerning the specific "BMW High Performance Synthetic Oil" or synthetic oils that have been approved.<

You can also call BMW of North America at 1-800-831-1117 or visit this website: www.bmwusa.com to obtain this information. 530us200 Engine oil Coolant 147n

Always observe all environmental Do not add coolant to the cooling protection laws when disposing of system when the engine is hot. If used oil.< you attempt to do so, escaping coolant can cause burns. Recommendation: have the oil changed To avoid the possibility of damage later Overview by your BMW center only. on, never use anything other than factory-approved, nitrite and amino- Continuous exposure to used oil free extended-duty antifreeze with has caused cancer in laboratory corrosion inhibitor. Your BMW center is testing. familiar with the official specifications. Controls

For this reason, thoroughly wash any Antifreeze and anticorrosion agents are 46cde036 areas of skin that come into contact hazardous to health. You should always with oil using soap and water. store it in its original container and in a Checking coolant level

Always store oils, grease and similar location that is inaccessible to children. Car care Correct coolant level for cold engine materials so that they are inaccessible Extended-duty antifreeze with corro- (approx. 68 7 or +20 6): to children. Comply with warning labels sion inhibitor contains ethylene glycol, a and information on containers.< flammable substance. For this reason, Unscrew the cap from the expansion do not spill antifreeze with corrosion tank.

inhibitor on hot engine parts. It could The coolant level is correct when the Repairs ignite and cause burns.< upper end of the red float is at least even with the upper edge of the filler Comply with the applicable envi- neck (refer to the arrow in the illustra- ronmental laws regulating the tion), but no more than 0.8 in (2 cm) disposal of extended-duty antifreeze above it – that is, up to the second mark Technology with corrosion inhibitor.< on the float (refer also to the schematic diagram next to the filler neck). Data Index 148nCoolant Brake fluid

Adding coolant Brake fluid is hygroscopic, that is, Wait until the engine cools before it absorbs moisture from the air removing the cap from the expansion over time. tank. The needle of the coolant temper- In order to ensure the safety and reli- ature gauge in the instrument cluster ability of the brake system, have the must be located in the blue zone. If it brake fluid changed every two years by is not, there is a danger of scalding. an authorized BMW center. Refer also to the Service and Warranty Information 1 Turn the cap slightly counterclock- Booklet (US models) or the Warranty wise in order to allow accumulated and Service Guide Booklet (Canadian pressure to escape. Then open. 460de128 models). Brake fluid is hazardous to 2 If the coolant is low, slowly add health and damages the vehicle's paint. coolant until the correct level is You should always store it in its original reached – do not overfill. The brake warning lamp comes on when the parking brake has been container and in a location that is The coolant is a mixture of water and released: inaccessible to children. extended-duty antifreeze with corrosion Check the brake fluid level and if Do not spill the fluid and do not fill the inhibitor. Always maintain the necessary, top up to the "MAX" mark. brake fluid reservoir beyond the "MAX" prescribed all-season 50:50 mixture mark. The brake fluid could ignite upon ratio for year-round protection against For adding brake fluid or for deter- contact with hot engine parts and internal corrosion. No other additives mining and correcting the cause of cause serious burns.< are required. brake fluid loss, consult your BMW center. Your BMW center is familiar Replace the coolant every four years. Comply with the applicable with the specifications for factory- environmental laws regulating approved brake fluids (DOT 4). the disposal of brake fluid.< Brake fluid loss can result in extended pedal travel. Comply with the informa- tion provided on page 126. Vehicle Identification Number 149n Overview Controls 462de247

In the engine compartment, on the right-hand strut dome (arrow). Car care Repairs Technology Data Index 150nThe BMW Maintenance System

actual conditions under which the Warranty and Service Guide Booklet vehicle operates, because miles can be (Canadian models). traveled in many different ways: As a precaution against rust, it is advis- From a maintenance point of view, able to have the body checked for 62,000 miles (100,000 km) of short- damage from rocks or gravel at the distance urban driving are not equiva- same time, depending upon operating lent to the same distance covered at conditions. moderate speeds in long-distance highway travel. Have your BMW center perform The BMW Maintenance System maintenance and repair. 46cus018 includes the Engine Oil Service and Your BMW center is always informed on Inspections I and II. the latest maintenance work and repair The BMW Maintenance System has Determining the maintenance intervals techniques and equipped with the been designed as a reliable means of according to the actual use of the required special tools. In addition, providing maximum driving and operat- vehicle covers every kind of operating checking parts known from experience ing safety – and as cost-effectively as situation. However, even those who to be subject to wear is a permanent possible for you. drive only short distances – significantly part of the maintenance specifications. Please keep in mind that regular main- less than 6,000 miles (10,000 km) annu- Be sure that all maintenance work is tenance is not only necessary for the ally – should have the engine oil confirmed in the Service and Warranty safety of your vehicle, but also plays a changed at least every 2 years, since oil Information Booklet (US models), or in significant role in maintaining the resale deteriorates over time, regardless of the Warranty and Service Guide value of the vehicle. use. Booklet (Canadian models). These en- tries are your verification for the regular Service Interval Display Service and Warranty Information maintenance of your vehicle and are Booklet (US models)/Warranty required for the performance of Advanced technology is employed warranty repairs.< to calculate the optimal maintenance and Service Guide Booklet intervals. These are then indicated in (Canadian models) the Service Interval Display. While For additional information on mainte- conventional systems rely on distance nance intervals and procedures, please traveled alone to determine when refer to the Service and Warranty service is due, the BMW Maintenance Information Booklet (US models), or the System has for years considered the Caring for your vehicle 151n

Washing your vehicle Vehicles with rain sensor: If spray wands or high-pressure You can have your BMW washed in Clean the windshield regularly. Wax washers are used, be sure to an automatic car wash, even when it from automatic car washes or insects maintain an adequate distance between is new. Car wash systems that do not can cause malfunctions in the function the spray source and the vehicle's sur- employ brushes are preferable, refer to of the rain sensor. face. Inadequate distance and exces- Overview page 157. sive pressure can damage or weaken Deactivate the rain sensor when the finish, making it more susceptible to Wipe away tough dirt and loosen and going through car washes (refer to subsequent attack. In addition, remove dead insects before washing page 77) — otherwise, the wipers could moisture could penetrate to vehicle the vehicle. Controls be damaged if they inadvertently start components, leading to long-term In order to avoid spots, do not wash the working.< damage.< vehicle when the hood is warm, or during or immediately after exposure to Parts of the vehicle that are inaccessi- When cleaning the headlamps, strong sunlight. ble to the automatic washer – such as please observe the following: do Car care When using an automatic car wash, be door sills, door and hood edges, etc. – not wipe dry with a cloth (scratches). sure that: should be cleaned by hand. Never use abrasives or strong solvents to clean the covers. Remove dirt and > The car wash system is suited for the In the winter months, it is especially contamination (such as insects) by dimensions of your vehicle. important to be sure that the vehicle is soaking with BMW Car Shampoo and Repairs > No damage will occur on vehicles washed on a regular basis. Large quan- then rinsing with plenty of water. with attached body accessories (such tities of dirt and road salt are difficult to Always use a deicer spray to remove as spoilers or antennas). Consult the remove, and they also damage the accumulated ice and snow – never use car wash operator if necessary. vehicle. < > a scraper.

The wheels and tires of your vehicle Technology cannot be damaged by the convey- After washing the vehicle, apply ance devices of the car wash system. the brakes briefly to dry them. > The vehicle is cleaned with minimum Braking efficiency might otherwise be brush pressure, and that ample water reduced by the moisture and the brake is available for washing and rinsing. Data rotors could also be corroded.< Index 152nCaring for your vehicle

Exterior finish Depending upon material and type of In coastal regions, high levels of To provide effective corrosion protec- impact (perforation of paint layer), atmospheric salt and humidity promote tion, multilayer paintwork is applied at physical stresses from sand, road salt, corrosion. the factory. Cataphoretic immersion gravel, etc., can cause corrosion to In tropical zones, temperatures of over priming techniques are supplemented start extending beneath the finish, 105 7 (+40 6) in the shade prevail, in using special body-cavity protectants, starting at the point of impact. addition to heavy ultraviolet radiation with the application of specially-devel- Road dirt, tar spots, dead insects, and high humidity. Under these condi- oped and extensively tested materials. animal droppings (strong alkali effect) tions, light paints can reach tempera- A layer of flexible PVC is first applied to and tree excretions (resins and pollen) tures of up to 175 7 (+80 6) and dark the undercarriage. Following this, a all contain substances capable of caus- paints up to 250 7 (+120 6). comprehensive undercoating treat- ing damage when allowed to remain on ment with a wax-based protectant is the finish of your vehicle for any period applied. Regular maintenance makes of time. This includes spots, etching, an important contribution to maintaining flaking, and separations in the top coat. the safety and value of your vehicle. In industrial areas, deposits of flue dust, Increasing awareness of the effects lime, oily soot, precipitation containing of harmful environmental factors on sulfur-dioxide (acid rain) and other vehicle finishes have led paint and environmental pollutants will damage vehicle manufacturers to initiate the vehicle's finish unless adequate ongoing programs designed to further care is provided – even though this is improve the durability of their finishes. generally limited to the outside Despite this, environmental factors that horizontal surfaces. occur locally or regionally can have negative effects on the finish of your vehicle. Use the factors to determine the frequency and extent of your efforts to maintain the vehicle finish. Caring for your vehicle 153n

Caring for the vehicle's finish Waxing your vehicle Paint damage Regular washing is a preventive Protect the finish using carnauba or You can touch up small areas of paint measure against long-term effects from synthetic-based waxes only. damage with a BMW spray paint or a substances that are harmful to the BMW touchup stick.

The best way to determine when the Overview vehicle's finish, especially if you drive finish needs to be waxed is by noting The paint color code for your vehicle your vehicle in areas with high levels of when water stops beading on the is provided on a sticker located on the air pollution or aggressive natural surface. right hand-side under the hood and substances (tree resins, pollen). You can use a glass cleaner to remove on the first page of your Service and Nevertheless, you should immediately any wax or silicone that may have been Warranty Information Booklet Controls remove especially aggressive sub- left on the windows during waxing. (US models) or Warranty and Service stances. Failure to do so can lead to Guide Booklet (Canadian models). changes in the paint's chemical Use the cleaning and car-care Damage caused by flying stones, structure or to discoloration. Gasoline products available at your BMW scratches, etc., must be touched up Car care spilled during refueling, oil, grease and center.< without delay to prevent rust from brake fluid should always be cleaned forming. away immediately, as should bird If corrosion has started to form in an droppings. area with paint damage, remove all rust

Any contamination remaining on the and clean the area. Then prime the area Repairs surface of the vehicle will be especially with a BMW Primer Stick. Finally, apply conspicuous after washing. Use clean- the finish coat. Wait a few days, then ing fluid or alcohol with a clean cloth polish the repaired area. Finish by or cotton pad to remove. Remove tar applying a wax preservative. spots with tar remover. After cleaning, Technology More extensive paint damage should the affected areas should be waxed to be repaired professionally in accor- ensure continued protection. dance with the manufacturer's instruc- tions. Your BMW center uses original Use the cleaning and car-care BMW finish materials in accordance Data products available at your BMW with approved repair procedures. center.< Index 154nCaring for your vehicle

Window care Caring for other vehicle Rubber components should be cleaned You can use window and glass cleaner components and materials with water only; a rubber treatment or to clean inside window surfaces and Light-alloy wheels should be treated silicone spray may also be applied. mirrors without smearing and streaking. with alloy wheel cleaner, especially Do not remove safety belts to clean Never use polishing pastes or abrasive during the winter months. However, do them. Clean them with mild soapy (quartz) cleansers on mirror lenses. not use aggressive products contain- water only. Do not use chemicals or dry Clean the wiper blades with soapy ing acids, strong alkalis or abrasive cleaners to clean safety belts, since this water. The wiper blades should be cleaning agents, nor steam cleaners could damage the belt fabric. replaced twice a year – before and after operating at temperatures above After cleaning, never allow the inertia 7 6 the winter months. This is especially 140 (+60 ) (follow the manufac- reel to retract the belts until they are important for vehicles with a rain turer's instructions). completely dry. Dirty safety belts sensor. If your vehicle has chrome parts*, such prevent the inertia reel mechanism from as the window frames and door handles, retracting the strap properly, and thus Use only wiper blades approved clean these parts carefully with ample constitute a safety hazard. < by BMW. clean water and a shampoo supplement Heavily soiled floor carpets and mats* if desired, especially if they have an can be cleaned with an interior cleaner. accumulation of road salt. Use a chrome The floor mats can be removed from polish for an additional treatment. the vehicle for cleaning. Plastic components, vinyl upholstery, Use only a damp cloth to clean trim headliners (hardtop), lamp lenses, the panels made of real wood* and other clear cover of the instrument panel and parts constructed of real wood*. Follow components with a sprayed dull black up by drying with a soft cloth. surface can be cleaned with water (add plastic shampoo as required). Do not Use the cleaning and car-care allow moisture to soak through the products available at your BMW seats or headliner (hardtop). Never use center.< solvents such as lacquer thinner, heavy-duty grease remover, fuels, or similar substances. Caring for your vehicle 155n

Care of upholstery materials The buildup of an electrostatic charge Leather care Depressions in the upholstery that on the seat covers, particularly if The leather* upholstery used by BMW result from everyday use can be atmospheric humidity is low, can give is a natural product of the highest brushed smooth by brushing against the occupants an unpleasant electric quality, processed using state-of-the- the nap with a lightly dampened brush. shock if they touch metal body parts art methods to ensure that it will main- Overview after leaving the vehicle. Although this The tendency of the pile to lie in a tain its high quality for years to come, is not dangerous in any way, it can be particular direction on velour upholstery provided that it is properly cared for. avoided by touching a bare or polished is not a quality defect. Just as with Because this product is manufactured metal part of the vehicle while getting home textiles or clothing, this cannot be using natural materials, you must make Controls out. avoided. allowance for its special characteristics Lint on upholstery materials, textile or and for the peculiarities of its use and leather remnants that have been worn care. into the upholstery may be removed Regular periodic cleaning and care are Car care with a lint brush or a Velcro brush. A essential, as dust and road dirt act as cleaning glove is available for particu- abrasives in the pores and creases of larly "stubborn" lint. Stains and fairly the material. This leads to wear spots large areas of dirt should be cleaned off and premature brittleness on the sur-

without delay, using lukewarm water face of the leather. We therefore sug- Repairs and an interior cleaner, stain remover or gest that you clean the leather with a appropriate cleaning fluid. Brush the vacuum cleaner or cloth at frequent fabric afterwards to restore its appear- intervals. ance. For cleaning, use BMW leather cleaning If the vehicle will be stored for an foam. Technology extended period or if it is exposed to Since dirt and grease gradually attack intense sunlight, cover all the seats or the protective layer of the leather, the the windows to prevent fading. cleaned surfaces should be treated

with BMW leather care agent. This also Data Use the cleaning and car-care acts as an antistatic agent. products available at your BMW For protection against dampness or center.< moisture, treat the leather with a BMW impregnating agent. Index 156nCaring for your vehicle

We recommend that you perform this Cleaning agents can contain procedure twice a year on leather substances that are dangerous or exposed to normal use. that pose health risks. For this reason, Spills should be wiped up immediately. always comply with the warnings and Remove grease and oil stains by danger notices on the packaging. dabbing with spot remover. Avoid Open the doors or windows on your rubbing. vehicle whenever cleaning the interior. Never clean your vehicle with solvents If the upholstery is to be exposed to or other materials not specifically intense sunlight or if the vehicle is to be intended for this purpose.< stored for an extended period, cover all leather surfaces (or, better yet, the windows) to prevent fading.

Use the cleaning and car-care products available at your BMW center.< Cleaning and care of the convertible top 157n

Care Besides water, treat rubber seals only Washing your car The appearance and life of the convert- with talcum powder, rubber care prod- You can wash your BMW at an auto- ible top are highly dependent on its ucts or silicone spray, particularly when matic car wash. Brushless systems are proper care and operation. You should they feel dry or tend to stick. preferable. Overview pay particular attention to the following Eliminate noises such as squeaks with If a brushless car wash is unavailable instructions if your car has a light- lubricant spray. and a brush car wash must be used, colored top. Depressions and discoloration may modern systems with soft brushes are Protect the vehicle from exposure to occur in the convertible top as a result preferable. Do not select the wax finish intense sunlight whenever possible by of improper maintenance and cleaning option. The small amount of beading Controls parking it in the shade. This will help to or due to loading from excessive use. wax always used in automatic car prevent the paint, rubber and fabric- The convertible top and its seams may washes will not harm your vehicle's covered parts from being worn out. also develop leaks. These occurrences finish. Never stow the convertible top in the are not covered by the warranty. For In the case of more extensive dirt, Car care convertible top compartment when it is repairs, please consult your BMW which is definitely visible on light- wet, dirty or frozen, since this can center. colored top materials, clean the top cause mildew stains and chafe marks. with the BMW Convertible Cleaning To prevent mildew stains, do not keep Set. Please proceed as follows: the convertible top enclosed in the Spray the convertible top with the Repairs convertible top compartment for any cleaning agent and then rub with a extended period of time. well-dampened sponge using circular If the vehicle will be parked for lengthy motions until a foam develops. Then you can finish washing the vehicle in an

periods in an enclosed space, be sure Technology that the convertible top is dry and that automatic car wash. After washing your there is adequate ventilation. vehicle 3 to 5 times, you should treat the convertible top with a special Clean off bird droppings immediately, convertible top impregnating spray. since they attack the convertible top

Please follow the instructions on the Data and cause the rubber seals to swell due spray can. to their caustic characteristics. Index 158nCleaning and care of the convertible top

Do not use spot removers, paint thin- Hardtop* ners, solvents, gasoline or similar Please follow the information for caring substances for removing spots from the for your vehicle, which starts on convertible top or from the rear page 151. window. These materials destroy the rubber seals, which will lead to leaks. Use only BMW-approved cleaners.

Cleaning agents can contain substances that are dangerous or

pose health risks. Therefore, always 46cde072 comply with the warnings and danger notices on the package. Positioning for cleaning Open the doors or windows on your In order to have free access to the vehicle whenever cleaning the interior. convertible top compartment, lean the Never clean your vehicle with solvents rear convertible top bow against the or other materials not specifically convertible top compartment lid (see intended for this purpose.c illustration).

First release the convertible top locks, see page 45 or 50.< Airbags 159n

Do not modify or tamper with either the wiring or the individual components in the airbag system. These include the padded steering wheel hub, the instru- ment panel, the side trim panels of the Overview front doors and in the rear. Do not apply adhesive materials to these compo- nents or cover them over or alter them in any other way. Do not attempt to remove or dismantle the steering Controls

46cde048 wheel. To ensure compliance with official 1 Front airbags for driver and safety regulations, entrust disposal of

passenger airbag generators to a BMW center. Car care 2 Side airbags for driver and passenger Unprofessional attempts to service the (front and rear*) system could lead to failure in an emer- gency or undesired airbag activation, Important safety notices either of which could result in personal injury.< Repairs Do not attempt to remove the gas generators of the airbag supple- mental restraint system from the vehicle. Testing and servicing must be

performed by trained technicians only. Technology In the event of a malfunction, deactiva- tion, or triggered actuation (as a response to an accident) of the airbag restraint system, consult your BMW center for repairs or service operations. Data Index 160nVehicle storage

If you plan on parking the vehicle Before parking the vehicle Removing the vehicle from for more than three months, have 1 To prevent the brake discs and storage the maintenance operations described drums from corroding, dry the park- Recharge the battery if the "Magic < on this page performed. ing and footbrake by applying the Eye"* turns black. Refer to page 176. brakes. Then have Inspection I performed by Preparations for storage 2 Park the vehicle in a covered, dry and your BMW center, including a brake Have your BMW center perform the well-ventilated space. Place the fluid replacement if necessary. Refer following procedures: transmission in 1st gear or set the to the Service Manual. 1 Clean and apply a rustproofing agent selector lever to the "P" position. or other treatment to the engine, Chock the wheels to prevent the engine compartment, undercarriage, vehicle from rolling if necessary. Do axles and major components in not set the parking brake. accordance with approved repair 3 Remove the battery, charge it procedures. First wash the vehicle completely and store it in a cool (but surface, then clean the interior, frost-free) room. following up with paint and chrome 4 Remove the hardtop and store care, after which you clean the separately. Refer to page 130. rubber seals for the hood and doors. 5 Close the convertible top. 2 Change the engine oil and oil filter at operating temperature. As an addi- During storage tional corrosion protection measure, Recharge the battery every six months. an anticorrosive agent can be added If it is not recharged, it will not be to the engine in accordance with the serviceable. Every time the battery is manufacturer's instructions. drained, especially over extended 3 Check the coolant level and concen- periods, its service life is reduced. tration and top up if necessary. 4 Check the fluid level of the wind- shield washer fluid reservoir and top up if necessary. 5 Fill the fuel tank completely to pre- vent the formation of condensation. 6 Increase the tire inflation pressure to 51 psi (350 kilopascal). Technical modifications California Proposition 65 Warning 161n

Any BMW center will be glad to inform California laws require us to state the you of the advisability, legal require- following warning: ments and factory recommendations regarding technical modifications on Engine exhaust, some of its your vehicle. For this purpose, the constituents, and certain vehicle Overview BMW center will require the Vehicle components contain or emit chemicals Identification Number and, in some known to the State of California to cases, also the engine number. cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.< Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) Controls Light-emitting diodes installed behind translucent lenses serve as the light source for many of the controls and displays in your vehicle. The concept Car care behind their operation is related to that employed for lasers.

Do not remove the protective lens and avoid staring directly at the Repairs unfiltered beam for extended periods (several hours), as inflammation of the iris could result.< Technology Data Index 162nOBD interface socket

An illuminated indicator informs If the fuel filler cap is not on tight you of the need for service, not enough, the OBD system can that you need to stop the vehicle. detect leaking vapor and the indicator Your system should be checked, how- will light up. If the fuel filler cap is then ever, at the earliest possible opportunity. tightened, the indicator will usually go < If the indicator blinks or flashes, this out after a short period of time. indicates a high level of engine misfire. Reduce speed and contact the nearest BMW center immediately. Severe engine misfire over even a short period 460us250 of time can seriously damage emission control components, especially the The OBD interface socket for onboard catalytic converter. diagnostics is located on the driver's Service Engine Soon warning side, on the left-hand bottom of the lamp for Canadian models. instrument panel and under a cover panel. The cover is marked with the letters "OBD". The purpose of the OBD system is to assure proper emission control system operation for the vehicle's lifetime by monitoring emission-related compo- nents and systems for deterioration and malfunction. 163n Overview Controls Car care Repairs Technology Data Index 164n 165n

Replacement procedures: Overview Onboard tool kit 166 Windshield wiper blades 166 Lamps and bulbs 166 Changing a wheel 173 Overview Battery 176 Controls and features Fuses 179 Microfilter/Activated-charcoal filter 180 Controls In case of electrical Operation, care malfunction: Fuel filler door 180 and maintenance Convertible top 181 Car care Assistance, giving and Owner service procedures receiving: Jump-starting 183 Towing the vehicle 184 Repairs Advanced technology Technology Technical data Data Index Index

Repairs 166nOnboard tool kit Windshield wiper blades Lamps and bulbs

The lamps and bulbs are essential factors contributing to the safety of your vehicle. For this reason, follow the instructions below carefully when replacing a bulb. If you are not familiar with any of the procedures, consult your BMW center.

Do not touch the glass portion of a new bulb with your bare hands

46cde042 460de056 since even small amounts of impurities burn into the surface and reduce the The onboard tool kit is located in the 1 Rotate the wiper arm completely out service life of the bulb. Use a clean luggage compartment lid. from the windshield. cloth, paper napkin, or a similar material, or hold the bulb by its metallic base.< Loosen the wingnut to open. 2 Position the wiper blade at an angle and pull the release spring (arrow). 3 Fold the wiper blade down and A replacement bulb set is available from unhook it toward the windshield. your BMW center. 4 Pull the wiper blade past the wiper arm toward the top. Whenever working on the 5 Insert a new wiper blade and apply electrical system, switch off the pressure until you hear it engage. electrical accessory you are working on or disconnect the cable from the Use only wiper blades approved negative terminal of the battery. Failure by BMW.< to do this could result in short circuits. To prevent injuries and damage, comply with any instructions provided by the bulb manufacturer.< Lamps and bulbs 167n

When cleaning the headlamps, Xenon lamps* please observe the following: do The service life of these bulbs is very not wipe dry with a cloth (scratches). long and the probability of a failure is Never use abrasives or strong solvents very low, provided that they are not to clean the covers. Remove dirt and switched on and off an unusual number Overview contamination (such as insects) by of times. Nevertheless, if one of the soaking with BMW Car Shampoo and lamps should fail, you can continue then rinsing with plenty of water. driving using the fog lamps if local laws Always use a deicer spray to remove

permit this. Controls accumulated ice and snow – never use

460de130 < a scraper. Because of the extremely high voltages involved, any work on the The illustration shows the left-hand side lighting system, including bulb replace- of the engine compartment. ment, should be performed only by Car care technicians with the appropriate qualifi- 1 Low beams cations. Failure to comply with this < H7 bulb, 55 watts creates a risk of fatal injury. Repairs 2 High beams H7 bulb, 55 watts

The H7 bulb is pressurized. There- fore, wear safety glasses and Technology protective gloves. Failure to comply with this precaution could lead to injury if the bulb is accidentally damaged during replacement.< Data

1 Press the two locks at the front and turn left to release the bulb holder. 2 Remove and replace the bulb. Index 168nLamps and bulbs 462de262 460de171 462de261

The illustration shows the left-hand side Front turn signal indicators 4 Insert the 2 pins on the lamp into the of the engine compartment. 21 watt bulb guides on the vehicle. 5 Push the lamp in. Carefully apply 1 Using a screwdriver, release the inner pressure until you hear it snap into Parking lamps hook through the upper opening. place. 5 watt bulb 2 Remove lamp by pulling it out toward 1 Turn the bulb holder to the left (arrow) the front. and remove it. 3 Applying light pressure, turn the bulb 2 Remove and replace the bulb. to the left. Remove and exchange the bulb. Lamps and bulbs 169n Overview Controls 462us010 462de250 462de229

Side turn signal indicators Front fog lamps Tail lamps 5 watt bulb HB4 bulb, 55 watts Tail lamps (4): 21/4 watt bulbs Car care 1 Use finger pressure against the rear Remaining bulbs: 21 watts end of the lens (arrow) to press it The bulb is pressurized. There- 1 Turn signal indicator yellow fore, wear safety glasses and forward for removal. 2 Backup lamp white protective gloves. Failure to comply 2 Apply gentle pressure to the bulb Repairs 3 Tail lamp red while turning it to the left to remove. with this precaution could lead to injury if the bulb is accidentally damaged 4 Tail lamp/Brake lamp red during replacement.<

Please contact a BMW center in the Technology event of a malfunction. Data Index 170nLamps and bulbs 460us033 460de057 462de263

The illustration shows the right-hand Bulbs in the luggage compartment lid: 2 Fold the trim panel down (arrow 1). luggage compartment opening. 1 Using a screwdriver, loosen the clip. Disengage the bulb holder (arrow 2) Bulbs in the fender: and remove it. 3 Applying light pressure, turn the bulb All of the bulbs are integrated in a to the left. Remove and exchange the central bulb holder. bulb. 1 Release the bulb holder (arrow, 4 Press the bulb holder into position partial view) and remove. until you hear it engage. 2 Unplug the power supply receptacle. 5 Reinstall the trim with the clip. Set the bulb holder aside (on the luggage compartment floor, for example). 3 Applying light pressure, turn the bulb to the left. Remove and exchange the bulb. 4 Plug in the power supply receptacle. 5 Position the bulb holder for reinstalla- tion. Apply gentle pressure on the button (arrow, partial view) until you hear it engage. Lamps and bulbs 171n Overview Controls 46cde037 46cde005 46cde043

Center (high-mount) brake lamp License plate lamps Interior lamps LED light bar on the rear window. 5 watt bulb Front: Car care Please contact a BMW center in the 1 Place a screwdriver in the slot and Interior lamp (6 watt bulb) event of a malfunction. press toward the left (arrow) to Reading lamps (2 x 6 watt bulbs) release the lens. 1 Using a screwdriver, press the lamp

2 Replace the bulb. out toward the front. Repairs 2 Turn the bulb holder to the left and remove it. 3 Remove and replace the bulb. Technology Data Index 172nLamps and bulbs

Footwell lamps 5 watt bulb 1 Press the lamp out using a screwdriver. 2 Replace the bulb.

Glove compartment lamp 5 watt bulb 1 Press the lamp out using a

460de179 screwdriver. 2 Replace the bulb. Rear (for hardtop only): Luggage compartment lamps Interior lamp (6 watt bulb) Reading lamp (6 watt bulb) One lamp each in the bulb holders of the tail lamp assembly: 10 watt bulbs 1 Press the lamp out using a screwdriver. 1 Apply a screwdriver to the recess and 2 Turn the bulb holder to the left and remove the lens. remove it. 2 Replace the bulb. 3 Remove and replace the bulb. Changing a wheel 173n

Take these precautionary limited height. measures if you have either a flat Do not lie under the vehicle or start the tire or are changing the tire: engine when the vehicle is supported Stop the vehicle as far as possible from by the jack. Failure to comply with this passing traffic. Park on a firm, flat creates a risk of fatal injury.< Overview surface. Switch on the hazard warning flashers. Turn the steering wheel to the Your BMW has a space-saver spare tire straight-ahead position, remove the key for temporary use to ensure your and engage the steering lock. Shift into mobility. 1st or reverse gear (selector lever in Controls

"Park" with automatic transmission) and To remove the space-saver spare 46cde038 engage the parking brake. tire, take out the floor panel in the All passengers should be outside the luggage compartment completely (refer You will need the following: < vehicle and well away from your imme- to page 41). Car care In order to avoid rattling noises later, diate working area (behind a guardrail, note the position of the tools when you for instance). remove them and return them to their Set up a warning triangle* or portable original position when you are through hazard warning on the roadside at an using them. appropriate distance from the rear of Repairs the vehicle. Comply with all safety > Jack (1) guidelines and regulations. Raise the floor panel in the luggage Change the wheel only on a level, firm compartment (refer to page 41) and surface which is not slippery. Avoid unclip the jack from where it is stored jacking the vehicle on a soft or slippery (arrow). Technology support surface (snow, ice, loose After use, swing the crank back and gravel, etc.), as it could slide sideways. clip into place. Position the jack on a firm support > Wedge (2) surface. Located behind the jack on the wall Data Do not place wooden blocks or similar in the luggage compartment. Loosen objects under the jack. If this is done, the wing nut to remove it. the jack might not be able to reach its full support capacity because of the Index 174nChanging a wheel 462de252 46cde039 46cde055

> Space-saver spare tire Procedure 4 Loosen the lug bolts with a g turn. Next to the jack. 1 Read and comply with the safety 5 Position the jack at the jacking point Loosen the wing nut (arrow) by hand, precautions provided on the closest to the flat tire (refer to the remove the storage shelf and take the previous page. center illustration) so that the jack wheel out. 2 Secure the vehicle from rolling: base is vertically below the jacking > Lug wrench – in the onboard tool kit Place the wedge against the rear point and the entire surface of the on the underside of the luggage surface of the front tire on the side head of the jack will move into the compartment lid (refer to page 166). opposite the side being raised. If square recess of the jacking point the vehicle is parked on a down- (refer to the illustration detail) when ward slope, place the wedge the jack is cranked. securely in front of this tire. If the 6 Crank the vehicle up until the wheel wheel must be changed on a in question is raised from the surface with a more severe slope, ground. take additional precautions to 7 Unscrew the lug bolts and remove secure the vehicle from rolling. the wheel. 3 If your wheels are equipped with full 8 Remove accumulations of mud or wheel covers*: reach into the venti- dirt from the mounting surfaces of lation openings and pull the cover the wheel and hub; clean the lug off. bolts. Changing a wheel 175n

The vehicle jack is designed for changing wheels only. Do not attempt to raise another vehicle model with it or to raise any load of any kind. To do so could cause accidents and Overview personal injury. To ensure continued safety, have the tightness of the lug bolts checked with a calibrated lug wrench [torque specifi- cation: 72 lb.ft (100Nm)] at the earliest Controls

462de266 462de279 opportunity.<

9 Position the new wheel or the 13 If your wheels are equipped with full When storing the wheel, be sure that

space-saver spare tire on the hub wheel covers*: position the wheel you do not damage the retaining pin in Car care and screw at least two lug bolts cover with the valve opening over the spare tire recess. finger-tight into opposite bolt holes. the valve (arrow) and press it onto If light-alloy wheels other than original 10 Screw in the remaining lug bolts. the wheel with both hands. BMW light-alloy wheels have been Tighten all the bolts securely. 14 Check and correct the tire's inflation mounted, it may be necessary to use 11 Lower the jack and remove it from pressure at the earliest possibility. different lug bolts for those wheels. Repairs beneath the vehicle. For vehicles with Tire Replace the defective tire as soon as 12 Tighten the lug bolts in a diagonal Pressure Control (RDC): possible and have the new wheel/tire pattern. Reactivate the system after balanced. mounting the space-saver spare tire Technology or after correcting the air pressure. Refer to page 91.

Only use original BMW full wheel

covers, otherwise, the trim piece Data may not fit securely. The full wheel cover may not be installed on the space-saver spare tire since this could damage the cover.< Index 176nChanging a wheel Battery

Driving with the space-saver spare tire Drive cautiously and do not exceed a speed of 50 mph (80 km/h). Be aware that vehicle handling will be altered. Slower brake response time, longer braking distances and changed steering characteristics may be anticipated when approaching limit conditions. 46cde044 46cde045 The changes in handling characteristics will be even more pronounced in Location Charge condition conjunction with winter tires. The battery is located at the right-rear You can read the charge condition of Only one space-saver spare tire* of the luggage compartment. Remove the battery with the "Magic Eye"* may be mounted at a time. Mount the luggage compartment floor panel (a hydrometer): a wheel and tire with the same size (refer to page 40), and give a screw- > Green: adequate charge. f and specifications as the others at the driver or a coin a -turn counter-clock- > Black: not adequately charged. The earliest possible opportunity. Maintain wise to release and remove the two battery must be recharged. Please correct tire pressures. Refer to fasteners, plus an additional fastener in contact your BMW center for addi- page 28.< the top center side trim panel. In order tional information. to remove the storage tray, slide the > Yellow: replace the battery. side trim panel slightly upward. The service life specified for the Battery posts, terminals, and battery can be achieved only if it is related accessories contain lead always kept adequately charged. If the and lead compounds. Wash hands after vehicle is primarily used for stop-and- < handling. go traffic, be sure to check the charge state more often.< Battery 177n

Battery care Symbols A highly explosive gas is gener- The battery is completely maintenance- You will find the following symbols on ated when the battery is free. That means that the original your vehicle battery. To avoid injury, charged. electrolyte will normally last for the please comply with the corresponding If you happen to get acid in your service life of the battery under precautions whenever you work with or eyes, rinse thoroughly for Overview moderate climatic conditions. near the battery. 15 minutes with clear water. Before handling the battery, Consult a physician immediately. If you For all questions that regard the please read the following infor- get acid spray on your skin or clothing,

battery, please consult your BMW mation. rinse with plenty of water. If electrolyte Controls center. Since the battery is absolutely is accidentally ingested, consult a Wear eye protection. Do not maintenance free, the following is for physician immediately. allow particles containing your information only.< battery acid or lead to come into In order to protect the battery contact with your eyes, your skin, or case from ultraviolet radiation, Car care your clothing. do not place it in direct sunlight. A discharged battery can freeze. Store Battery acid is extremely corro- the battery in areas where temperature sive. Wear eye protection and remains above freezing. protective gloves. Do not tip the

battery. Battery acid can leak from the Repairs ventilation openings. Do not allow children access to batteries and battery acid. Technology Never allow sparks or open flame in the vicinity of the battery. Avoid sparks from elec- trical cables or electrical equipment. Turn the key to position 0 in the ignition Data lock when disconnecting or connecting the battery. Do not short circuit the battery terminals. This creates a risk of injury from high-energy sparks. Index 178nBattery

Removal and installation Charging the battery Return used batteries to a Do not disconnect the battery Charge the battery in the vehicle only recycling center or your BMW when the engine is running. If you when the engine is not running. center. Maintain the battery in an do so, the ensuing voltage surge will upright position for transport and damage the vehicle's onboard Before doing any work on the storage. Secure the battery to prevent it < electronics. electrical system, be sure to from tilting during transport. Do not make any modifications in the unclamp the cable from the battery's wires to the positive terminal. If you do negative terminal. Failure to do so can Storage periods during which the so, the protective function of the safety result in short circuits, a fire or personal battery is disconnected are not battery terminal is no longer ensured. injury.< taken into consideration by the Service Repair and disposal must be performed Interval Display for changing the brake by trained technicians only.< If you plan to park the vehicle for longer fluid. than 4 weeks, disconnect the battery For this reason, be sure that the brake When removing the battery, disconnect from the vehicle electrical system by fluid is changed every two years, the cable on the negative terminal first, disconnecting the cable at the negative regardless of the information displayed. then the cable on the positive terminal. terminal. Have the battery recharged Please read the pertinent information < Loosen the center adjusting screw on with an appropriate battery charger. on page 148. the battery retaining strap (use the If the vehicle is parked for more than screwdriver included with the onboard 12 weeks, remove the battery, recharge tool kit) and disconnect the strap. it and store it in a cool yet frost- and When installing a battery, connect the dust-free area. During storage, have the positive terminal first, then connect the battery recharged every 3 months. negative terminal. Also, recharge the battery before it is reinstalled. If this is not done, the When installing a battery, be sure battery will not be serviceable. Every that it is mounted properly and that time the battery is discharged, espe- the retaining bracket is installed with the cially over extended periods, its service center adjustment screw. If this is not life is reduced. done, the battery will not be adequately secured in case of an accident.< Fuses 179n

A list of fuses, their respective ampere ratings and the equipment in their circuits are all indicated below the fuse holder. To close the fuse holder, snap it into Overview position at the top and turn the two fasteners inward.

Do not attempt to repair a burned Controls fuse or replace it with a fuse having 460de062 a different color or ampere rating. To do this could cause a fire in the vehicle If an electrical accessory should fail, resulting from a circuit overload.< switch it off and check the fuse. Car care If a fuse blows repeatedly, refer the In the glove compartment problem to your BMW center for repair. 1 Open the glove compartment and turn the two white quick-release Repairs fasteners outward. Spare fuses and plastic tweezers are located on the fuse holder. 2 Use the plastic tweezers to remove

the fuse for the accessory or equip- Technology ment that has stopped working. 3 If the fuse has blown (the metal strip is melted and separated), replace it with a new fuse of the same ampere rating (color code). Data Index 180nMicrofilter/Activated-charcoal filter Fuel filler door 46cde041 460de156 460de157

1 Open the hood. 4 Remove the filter by pulling toward Manual release 2 Loosen the three fasteners (arrows) the front and install a new one. Pull the knob with the fuel pump symbol with a f-turn. 5 Position the filter cover and secure it (arrow) on the right trim panel of the 3 Remove the filter cover. with the three fasteners. luggage compartment. Convertible top 181n Overview Controls 46cus038 46cde071 46cus040

Closing manually in the event of If the mechanisms for the convert- 2 If the luggage compartment lid is an electrical fault ible top compartment lid do not closed, open the convertible top Car care The best way to close the convert- unlock, then insert the Allen wrench (1) compartment lid up as far as ible top manually is to stand out- into the recess (2) and turn clockwise possible. c side the car, keeping the driver door until the mechanisms unlock. 3 Lift out the the convertible top by open and the driver seat folded holding on to the lateral guide sec- Repairs forward. The rear seat must be empty.c tion (1) and the front convertible top frame (2). Position the rear convert- 1 Remove the filler piece between the ible top bow vertically and close the rear seats. Take the trim off of the convertible top compartment lid. Flip the rear convertible top bow down- guide rod and flip it forward. Press Technology down hard on the emergency release ward. (arrow). After a brief pause, the drive systems for the convertible top compartment will be unlocked. Data Index 182nConvertible top

Please consult your BMW center to have the defect corrected.c

In the event of an electrical defect, never open the convertible top manually. The convertible top compart- ment lid cannot be locked, and would open while you are driving.c 46cde069

4 Use a screwdriver to lift out the cover panel in the center of the front convertible top frame. 5 Insert the Allen wrench (stored next to the emergency lock; refer to page 181) in the hex slot (arrow). 6 Pull down on the front convertible top frame as far as possible. Complete the closing process by continuing to turn the wrench to the left. Do this until the front convertible top frame has locked onto the windshield frame. The rear convertible top frame will automatically be pressed down onto the convertible top compart- ment lid and because of the tension, will close completely. Jump-starting 183n

Do not use spray starter fluids. 6 Start the support vehicle's engine If the battery is discharged, the engine and let it run. can be started with the use of two 7 Start the engine on the vehicle jumper cables and the battery of needing the jump-start, and allow it another vehicle. Use only jumper cables to run as usual. If the first start Overview with fully insulated grips on the terminal attempt is not successful, wait a few clamps. minutes before another attempt in order to allow the discharged battery to recharge.

Do not touch the parts conducting Controls electrical current while the engine 8 Before disconnecting the jumper is running. Failure to comply with this 462us053 cables from your BMW, turn on the creates a risk of fatal injury.< lighting, the rear window defroster cover of the positive terminal and set the blower to the highest

Carefully comply with the following connector is marked with a "+" sign. speed; allow the engine to run Car care instructions to avoid personal injury or Refer to the illustration. Remove by approx. 10 seconds. This will prevent damage to one or both vehicles: pulling the tab (arrow 1). a voltage surge from the voltage 5 Then connect the negative terminals. regulator to the electrical accesso- 1 Be sure that the battery on the Attach the cable to either the support ries. support vehicle is also rated at vehicle's negative battery terminal, or 9 Then disconnect the jumper cables in Repairs 12 volts, and that the capacities of to a suitable ground on its engine or reverse sequence. the two batteries (Ah) are roughly bodywork. Then connect the other comparable (printed on casing). Depending on the cause of the fault, end of the cable to a ground on the 2 Leave the drained battery connected recharge the battery. engine or on the bodywork of the

to the vehicle's electrical system. Technology vehicle that is to be started. There is 3 Make sure that there is no contact a special nut provided for this on the between the bodywork of the two BMW (arrow 2). vehicles – this creates a risk of short circuits.

Follow the same sequence for Data 4 Start by connecting the jumper cable connecting the jumper cables from the positive terminal of the when helping other vehicles. If you do support vehicle to the positive not, there is the risk of injury if sparks terminal connector located in your are generated at the battery.< BMW's engine compartment. The Index 184nTowing the vehicle 46cus031 462de254 462de255

Tow fitting Rear: Towing with a commercial tow The screw-in tow fitting is stored in the Use a screwdriver to press out the truck onboard tool kit; be sure that it remains cover at the top of the recess. > Do not tow with sling-type equip- in the vehicle at all times. This fitting is ment. Screw the tow fittings in designed for installation in the towing > Use wheel lift or flat bed equipment. sockets located at the front and rear of completely and tightly. If you do > Please comply with applicable state the vehicle. It is intended for towing on not, the threads could be damaged. towing laws. paved road surfaces only. This fitting Do not tow the vehicle by any compo- should not be used to pull a vehicle out nents of the running gear, or lash them Never allow passengers to ride in of deep snow, mud, sand, etc. down in any way. If you do so, the a towed vehicle for any reason. Always comply with all applicable components could be damaged, Never attach tie-down hooks, chains, towing laws and regulations. leading to possible accidents.< straps, or towing hooks to tie rods, control arms, or any other part of the Access to towing socket vehicle suspension, as severe damage Front: to these components will occur, leading Use a screwdriver to press out the to possible accidents.c cover at the top of the recess. 185n Overview Controls Car care Repairs Technology Data Index 186n 187n

Adaptive Transmission Control Overview (ATC) 188 Airbags 189 Automatic Stability Control plus Traction (ASC+T)/Dynamic Overview Stability Control (DSC) 189 Controls and features Radio reception 190 Safety belt tensioner 190 Interior rearview mirror with automatic dimming Controls feature 191 Operation, care Rain sensor 191 and maintenance Tire Pressure Control (RDC) 192

Self-diagnostics 192 Car care Rollover protection system 193 Owner service procedures Xenon lamps 193 Repairs Advanced technology Technology Technical data Data Index Index

Technol- 188nATC*

In order to include driving conditions in its calculations, ATC registers curves and both uphill and downhill grades. For example, if you maintain speed through a curve, the transmission does not shift up. On uphill grades, it shifts up only when the engine speed increases in order to make more effi- cient use of power reserves. On down- hill grades, ATC shifts down when the

46cus020 speed of the vehicle increases and the driver must apply the brakes. On vehicles with automatic transmis- sion, the Adaptive Transmission Control (ATC) uses a number of factors to calculate the most efficient gear. In this process, it considers your individual driving style as well as current driving conditions. ATC recognizes your personal driving style from the positions and movements of the accelerator pedal, deceleration when braking, and lateral acceleration through curves. Based on different shift characteristics – from comfort-oriented to performance-oriented – ATC will select the appropriate gear. Airbags ASC+T/DSC* 189n

The airbags located under the marked Highly sensitive sensors monitor the covers inflate and unfold in a matter of number of revolutions of the wheels. a few milliseconds. In this process, they When equipped with DSC, they also tear through the designed separation monitor steering angle, lateral accelera- points of the upholstered covers or tion, brake pressure and the movement Overview press them out. of the vehicle around its vertical axis. Because the inflation process must be If differences in the wheel speeds virtually instantaneous, it is accompa- occur, ASC+T counteracts the danger

nied by a certain amount of ignition and of wheelspin by reducing engine Controls inflation noise, which will be drowned torque; if necessary, ASC+T will also 390de012 out by the noise from the accident respond by applying the brakes to the itself. The gas required to inflate the rear wheels. Deceleration sensors continuously airbags is not dangerous, and the In addition, DSC permanently monitors monitor the acceleration forces acting associated smoke then dissipates. the vehicle's current operating condi- Car care upon the vehicle. If, as the result of a The entire process is completed within tion and compares it with an ideal frontal collision, a deceleration is fractions of a second. condition that is calculated from the reached at which the protection of the sensor's signals. If deviations from this safety belts alone is no longer occur (understeering or oversteering, Repairs adequate, the gas generators of the for instance), DSC can stabilize the driver and passenger-front airbags are vehicle in fractions of a second by ignited. However, the passenger-side reducing engine output and with the airbag is only triggered if an additional assistance of braking intervention at sensor has recognized that the individual wheels. Dangerous skids are Technology passenger seat is occupied. thus prevented before they can even In the event of a side collision, the side start, and all of this is possible, of airbags in the front and/or rear* are course, only within physically possible triggered if necessary. limits. You may need some time to

become accustomed to the system's Data intervention. However, it provides optimum drive force and vehicle stability. The braking intervention may be accompanied by sounds specific to the system. Index 190nRadio reception Safety belt tensioner

The limitations inherent to radio recep- tion in a moving vehicle have been minimized by a number of innovative system designs: The "Radio Data System" (RDS) makes sure that, for broadcast stations sending on several frequencies, the radio automatically tunes to the frequency with the best reception quality. 390de330 360de084 The Antenna Diversity system employs several FM antennas integrated within The AM frequency bands (medium- the rear window to provide three sepa- The safety belt tensioner makes sure wave, long-wave and short-wave) make rate sources for receiving broadcast that the belt tightens during a head-on it possible to receive stations from a waves. An integral processor automati- collision to ensure that occupants great distance, because the broadcast cally selects the antenna with the best remain firmly positioned in their seats. signals travel not only along the ground FM reception quality at any given time. A gas-pressure system retracts the as surface waves, but also as atmo- The selection of the antenna takes buckle assembly to tension the spheric waves that are reflected from place within milliseconds, and is shoulder and lap belts within fractions the ionosphere. therefore not noticed by the radio of a second. This reduces the tendency Frequency modulation (FM) offers listener. to slide under the lap belt. substantially better sound quality than the other frequencies. However, because FM transmissions rely on line- of-sight broadcast waves, their effec- tive reception range is limited. Interior rearview mirror with automatic dimming feature* Rain sensor* 191n

The semisolid reacts chemically to this electrical current, thus providing dimming of the mirror through an infi- nitely-variable range (electrochromic technology). Overview As a result, it is no longer necessary to dim the mirror manually, and the driver can concentrate completely on traffic

conditions. Controls 390de133 46cus036

The interior rearview mirror with auto- Depending on the degree of wetness on matic dimming feature reduces blinding the windshield, the rain sensor controls Car care from following traffic by adapting the the operation of the windshield wipers. intensity of the reflected images to Infrared light is carried along the surface correspond to levels of light registered of the windshield in an optical conductor by the unit's sensors. The mirror reverts in such a manner that it is reflected to its undimmed setting as soon as the completely when the windshield is dry. Repairs light source disappears. One lamp The quantity of reflected light is sensor is mounted on the front of the measured. If there is moisture on the mirror housing. This sensor, which is glass, the amount of light reflected is directed forward, measures light inten- reduced since the infrared light at the Technology sity in the area ahead of the vehicle. surface of the windshield can escape. The second sensor is integrated within The quantity of reflected light is thus a the mirror's glass. The electronic means of gauging the degree of wetness control system compares the light on the windshield. When the system is

intensity from front and rear. The differ- set to the "Intermittent" wiper speed, the Data ence provides the basic parameter wipers react immediately – if water is used to modulate an electrical current splashed onto the windshield by vehicles and induce chemical changes in a traveling ahead of you, for example. As a semisolid layer incorporated in the lens. result, the rain sensor provides a contri- bution to driving safety and comfort. Index 192nTire Pressure Control* Self-diagnostics

would necessarily accompany it. The fault would be indicated immediately by the airbag warning lamp. Even after you shut off the engine, the overall functional status of your vehicle is monitored. For example, all of the flaps of the heating and ventilation system travel to the nearest limit position. This action ensures that the system will be able to provide defrosting, regardless of other 46cde078 46cde052 circumstances, e.g. if a malfunction in the air conditioner/automatic climate control This system regularly checks tire pres- All of the important electrical and elec- system* should occur during the night sure and monitors all four tires even tronic systems in the vehicle are tested while the vehicle is parked. while driving, so you do not have to. regularly and automatically – the driver A calibration cycle runs every tenth time Behind the valve stem in every wheel, does not have to perform any extra the engine is shut off. During this cycle, there is an extended-life electronic chip operations or adjustments. the actuator motors of all the heating and that contains a pressure sensor, a The indicator lamps come on briefly ventilation flaps travel to their limit stops transmitter and a battery. The pressure after the ignition has been turned on, for in both directions. The limit positions and is measured in extremely short time example. the return travel paths are checked in this intervals and then transmitted by a While you are driving, the functional manner in order to ensure that appro- radio signal. If an irregularity is status of the actuator motors (for the priate adjustments for the operating detected, the transmission rate is windshield wipers, power windows, elements can be made at any time. increased. seats, etc.) is constantly being analyzed You will hear the sounds of the air flaps as Located near each wheel and by electrical measurements in the relays. the air conditioner/automatic climate embedded in the vehicle body is an In the same manner, the electrical control* carries out its self-diagnostic antenna that receives signals from the resistance of the airbag ignition genera- functions after the ignition has been shut wheel. A central electronics system tors and all of the remaining airbag off. All of the other self-diagnostics func- evaluates the quadruple signals and components is measured at all times. Any tions operate silently in the background. forwards any changes. fault in this system would be detected Any possible faults detected during these The RDC provides an important contri- immediately by a current fluctuation that self-diagnostics can be read out and bution to driving safety. corrected by your BMW center during the next regularly scheduled maintenance. Rollover protection system Xenon lamps* 193n

The rollover protection system offers Xenon lamps provide significantly additional protection to the airbags and improved visibility, especially during the safety belts. It uses highly sensitive adverse weather conditions and difficult sensors that respond immediately to driving situations (e.g. driving at night in any unstable vehicle condition encoun- heavy rain or through road repair areas Overview tered while driving, e.g. a steep angle where there are no lane markers). or loss of wheel contact with the Vehicles with xenon lamps are equipped ground. The protective bar in the rear with an automatic headlamp range headrests would be triggered in this

control. As a result, the lane ahead of Controls type of situation. you is always optimally lighted, even 390de134 under varying load conditions, and drivers in oncoming traffic are not The xenon lamp provides forward illu- blinded. mination with significantly more bright- Xenon lamps make a significant contri- Car care ness and uniformity than the traditional bution to highway safety since other halogen lamp. highway users, bicyclists and motor- In a xenon lamp, an electric arc replaces cyclists in the right lane, and pedes- trians are more easily detected. the filament in order to generate intense Repairs illumination. A gas mixture in a quartz glass tube with metal vapor is ignited by a high electric voltage. The arc that is generated is then sustained by a lower voltage. When the lamp is turned on, Technology there is a brief warm-up period. Maximum brightness is attained in approx. 15 seconds. Data Index 194n 195n

Engine data 196 Overview Dimensions 197 Weights 198 Capacities 199 Electrical system 200 Overview Drive belts 200 Controls and features Controls Operation, care and maintenance Car care Owner service procedures Repairs Advanced technology Technology Technical data Data Index Index

Data 196nEngine data

BMW 325Ci BMW 330Ci Displacement cu in (cmm) 152.2 (2,494) 181.8 (2,979) Number of cylinders 6 6 Maximum output hp 184 (135) 225 (165) at engine speed rpm 6,000 5,900 Maximum torque lb-ft (Nm) 175 (237) 214 (290) at engine speed rpm 3,500 3,500 Compression ratio e 10.5 10.2 Stroke in (mm) 2.95 (75) 3.53 (89.6) Bore in (mm) 3.31 (84) 3.31 (84) Fuel-injection system Digital-electronic engine-management system Dimensions 197n Overview Controls Car care Repairs Technology Data

46cus051 Minimum turning circle dia.: 34.4 feet (10.5 m) Index 198nWeights

BMW 325Ci BMW 330Ci Curb weight (with one person, ready for operation, full tank of fuel, options not included) with manual transmission lbs. (kg) 3,560 (1,615) 3,627 (1,645) with automatic transmission lbs. (kg) 3,627 (1,645) 3,704 (1,680) Approved gross vehicle weight with manual transmission lbs. (kg) 4,442 (2,015) 4,508 (2,045) with automatic transmission lbs. (kg) 4,509 (2,045) 4,586 (2,080) Approved front axle weight lbs. (kg) 2,072 (940) 2,094 (950) Approved rear axle weight lbs. (kg) 2,546 (1,155) 2,602 (1,180) Approved roof weight for the hardtop lbs. (kg) 165 (75) 165 (75) Luggage compartment capacity cu ft (l) 9.2 (260) 9.2 (260) with the convertible top compartment raised cu ft (l) 10.6 (300) 10.6 (300) Approved axle loads and approved gross vehicle weight may not be exceeded. Capacities 199n

Notes Fuel tank gal. (liters) approx. 16.6 (approx. 63) Fuel specification: page 27 Reserve gal. (liters) approx. 2.1 (approx. 8)

Windshield/headlamp washer system quarts (liters) approx. 5.6 (approx. 5.3) Specifications: page 144 Overview Cooling system including heater circuit quarts (liters) approx. 8.9 (approx. 8.4) Specifications: page 147 Engine oil filter change quarts (liters) approx. 6.9 (approx. 6.5) BMW High Performance Synthetic Oil Specifications: page 146 Controls Manual and automatic transmission, transfer box – Lifetime fluid, no fluid and differential change required Car care Repairs Technology Data Index 200nElectrical system Drive belts

Battery Water pump – Generator – You can obtain Original BMW 12V, 80 Ah Power steering Parts and Accessories, as well as V-belt 6 PK x 1538 professional advice from your BMW < Spark plugs A/C compressor center. NGK BKR 6 EQUP V-belt 5 PK x 863 Bosch FGR 7 DQP 201n Overview Controls Car care Repairs Technology Data Index 202n 203n

Everything from A to Z 204 Overview Owner service procedures 210 Overview Controls and features Controls Operation, care and maintenance Car care Owner service procedures Repairs Advanced technology Technology Technical data Data Index Index

Index Everything from A to Z

A Antifreeze 147 Automatic transmission with BMW sports seat 54 ABS (Antilock Brake radiator 127 Steptronic 21, 73 Bore 196 System) 22, 122 Antilock Brake System Automatic windshield Brake fluid 148 Accessories 6 (ABS) 22, 122 washer 77 Brake hydraulic system 20 Activated-charcoal Anti-theft alarm system 42 Average consumption 85 Brake lamps, bulb filter 106, 180 Aquaplaning 121, 132 Average speed 86 replacement 169 Adaptive Transmission Armrest 110 Avoiding unwanted Brake pads 22, 126 Control (ATC) 73, 188 ASC+T (Automatic Stability alarm 43 Brake system 126 Adding engine oil 145 Control plus Axle loads 198 Brakes 125 Adding washer Traction) 22, 88 malfunctions 126 fluid 144, 199 Ashtray B Break-in procedures 120 Adjusting backrest 52 front 111 Backrest Bulb replacement 166 Adjusting headrests 53 rear 112 adjusting 52 Adjusting the steering ATC (Adaptive Transmission locking 21, 55 C wheel 57 Control) 73, 188 releasing 55 California Proposition Adjusting the Attach vacuum cleaner 112 Backup lamps 72 65 Warning 161 temperature 98, 104 AUC (Automatic bulb replacement 169 Capacities 199 Adjusting thigh support 54 recirculated-air Battery 176, 200 Car Memory 59 Air conditioner 96 control) 105 capacity 200 Car radio 129 Air distribution 98, 104 Automatic car washes 151 charge current 20, 176 reception 129, 190 Air nozzles 96, 102 Automatic climate charging 178 refer also to the Radio Air outlets 96, 102 control 102 discharged 183 Owner's Manual ventilation 96, 102 remove window removal and Car washes 151 Air pressure, tires 27, 132 condensation 105 installation 178 Care Air supply 98, 105 Automatic cruise control 79 Belts 60 convertible top 157 Airbags 21, 61, 159, 189 Automatic dimming, interior Beverage holder 111 exterior 152 sitting properly with 62 rearview mirror 58 Blower 98, 105 interior 154 Alarm system 42 Automatic recirculated-air BMW High Performance leather upholstery 155 Antenna 129 control (AUC) 105 Synthetic Oils 146 rubber seals and Antenna, Diversity 190 Automatic Stability Control BMW Maintenance components 127 plus Traction System 150 (ASC+T) 22, 88 Everything from A to Z 205n

upholstery 155 Cleaning headlamps 78 D Doors vinyl upholstery 154 Cleaning windshield 77 Data emergency operation 34 wool velour 155 Clock 84 dimensions 197 remote control 35 Cargo Cockpit 16 engine 196 unlocking and locking 34 loading 114 Code, refer to the radio technical 196 DOT Quality Grades 133 Overview securing 114 Owner's Manual weights 198 Draft-free Caring for the vehicle's Coin box, cup holder 111 Daytime-driving lamp ventilation 99, 106 finish 153 Combination switch 76 switch 93 Drive belts 200 Cassette operation, refer Compression 196 DBC (Dynamic Brake Driving hints 121 Controls also to the Radio Owner's Computer 83 Control) 124 Driving in winter 127 Manual refer also to the separate Deep water 121 Driving lamps 93 Catalytic converter 121 Owner's Manual Defrost setting 100, 105 DSC (Dynamic Stability CBC (Cornering Brake Configure settings 59 Defrostable rear Control) 22, 88, 189

Control) 21, 123 Consumption 85 window 98, 106 Dynamic Brake Control Car care CD operation, refer also to Contents 10 Defrosting the (DBC) 124 the Radio Owner's Manual Convertible top 45 windows 100, 105 Dynamic Stability Control Cellular phone 111, 129 cleaning and care 157 Digital clock 84 (DSC) 22, 88, 189 refer to also the separate closing following an Dimensions 197 Owner's Manual electrical malfunction 181 Dipstick 145 E Repairs Center (high-mount) brake compartment panel 41 Disc brakes 125 Electric power windows 44 lamp 171 convenience operation 34 Displacement 196 Electrical accessories, Center armrest 110 electrical fault 181 Display lighting 93 failure 179 Central locking system 34 emergency closure 181 Displays 18 Electrical system 200 Technology button 38 Coolant 127, 147, 199 Disposal Electronic vehicle Changing a tire 173 antifreeze 127 batteries 178 immobilizer 33 Changing a wheel 173 Cooling system 199 engine oil 147 Elements of operation 16 Check Control 83 Copyright 4 Distance warning 87 Emergency closure 181 Child restraints 64 Cornering Brake Control Diversity Antenna 190 Emergency operation Data Child restraint (CBC) 21, 123 Door key 32 convertible top 181 systems 61, 64 Cruise control 79 Door locks, care 127 doors 34 Child seat security 65 Cruising range 85 fuel filler door 180 Child's seat 61, 64 Curb weight 198 Energy Control 81

Cigarette lighter 112 Current check indicator 20 Index Everything from A to Z

Engine Fittings, towing and tow G Hubcap 174 compartment 142, 143 starting 184 Garage-door opener 108 assistant, Engine coolant 147, 199 Flashlight 107 Gasoline 27 refer to DBC Engine data 196 Flat tire 132, 173 Gasoline gauge 82 Engine oil 145 Fog lamps 94 Glove compartment 107 I adding 145 bulb replacement 169 Glove compartment lamp, Ice warning 85 capacity 199 Follow-Me-Home lamps 93 bulb replacement 172 Identification, tires 135 consumption 145 Footbrake 125 Gross vehicle weight 198 Ignition key 32 disposal 147 Footwell lamps 94 Ignition lock 69 level check 145 bulb replacement 172 H Imprint 4 pressure 20 Front seat adjusting 52 Handbrake 71 Indicator lamps 20 quality 146 Frost protection, Handsfree system 111 Inflation pressure 27, 132 specifications 146 radiator 147 Hazard warning flashers 25 monitoring 91, 192 viscosity 146 Fuel 27 Hazard warning triangle 25 INSPECTION 82 Engine speed 196 consumption 85 Head restraints 53 Instrument cluster 18 Engine, starting 69 gauge 82 Headlamp cover, Instrument panel 16, 18 Engine, switching off 70 preparation 196 care 151, 167 lighting 93 Enlarging the luggage quality 27 Headlamp flasher 76, 94 Interaxle tire rotation 134 compartment 41 reserve indicator 85 Headlamp washer Interface socket for Onboard Enter the rear 55 specifications 27 system 78, 144, 199 Diagnostics 162 Entry to the rear 55 tank capacity 199 Heated seats 107 Interference Exterior mirrors 57 Fuel filler door Heating, rapid 100 cellular phones 129 Eyelets, towing 184 unlock in case of electrical Heavy loads 114 Interior lamps 36, 94 fault 180 Height 197 bulb replacement 171 Functional status of F High beams 23, 76, 94 remote control 36 electrical and electronic Failure messages 83 bulb replacement 167 Interior motion systems 192 Fault, ABS 123 High Performance Synthetic sensor 36, 43 Fuses 179 Filler cap cover 26 Oils 146 Interior rearview mirror 58 replacing 179 Filling capacities 199 High-mount brake lamp 171 automatic dimming Filling the washer Hood, release 140 feature 58, 191 reservoir 199 Horn 17 First-aid kit 25 Everything from A to Z 207n

Interlock 69 Luggage Modifications, Oil filter change 199 Intermittent mode, wiper compartment 40, 41 technical 6, 161 Oil level system 76 capacity 198 Motion sensor, interior 43 check 145 emergency release 39 Mounting child safety indicator lamp 20 J floor panel 40 seat 64 Oil pressure, indicator Overview Jack 173 lid 39 Mounting the roof lamp 20 Jump-starting 183 lighting 39 carrier 130 OILSERVICE 82 lock separately 39 Multi-function steering Onboard tool kit 166 remote control 36 wheel (MFL) 24 Opening and closing K Controls Luggage compartment from the inside 38 Key Memory 59 lamps, bulb from the outside 34 Keys 32 N replacement 172 Operating the convertible with remote control 32 Navigation system, refer to Luggage rack 116 the radio Owner's Manual top manually in the event

Lumbar support 55 of an electrical Car care L malfunction 181 O Lamps and bulbs 166 M Outside temperature LAMPS ON warning 93 OBD interface socket 162 M+S tires 136 display 84 Lashing eyes 115 Odometer 81 Maintenance 82, 150 Oil LATCH attachment of the Repairs Malfunction displays 83 P child seat 64 additives 145 Manual convertible top, Paint blemishes 152 Leather care 155 capacity 199 operating 45 Paint, care 152 Length 197 consumption 145 Manual transmission 72 Paintwork License plate lamp, bulb dipstick 145 Manually controlled minor repairs 153 replacement 171 quality 146 Technology recirculated-air 105 waxing 153 Light-alloy wheels 137 specifications 146 Memory 57 Park Distance Control Lighter 112 viscosity 146 MFL (Multi-function steering (PDC) 87 Loads, securing 114 Oil change intervals, see the wheel) 24 Parking brake 71 Load-securing devices 115 Service and Warranty

Microfilter 99, 180 Parking help 87 Data Low beam headlamps 93 Information Booklet (US Mirror memory 57 Parking lamps 94 bulb replacement 167 models)/Warranty and Mirrors 57 Parking, winter 128 Lug bolts 174 Service Guide Booklet Mobile phones 129 (Canadian models) Index Everything from A to Z

PDC (Park Distance Rearview mirror 57 Selector lever, automatic Starting Control) 87 Recirculated air mode 98 transmission 73 problems 121, 183 Performance 196 Reclining seat 52 Self-defrosting mirrors 57 Starting the engine 69 Phone, mobile 129 Refueling 26 Self-diagnostics 192 Steel wheels 137 Pocket flashlight 107 Remote control 35 Service and Warranty Steering 129 Pollen 99, 106 Remove condensation, Information Booklet 150 Steering lock 69 Power steering 129 windows 105 Service Interval Steering wheel 57 Power windows 44 Replacement keys 32 Display 82, 150 adjusting 57 convenience operation 34 Reporting safety defects 7 Shiftlock 73 Steptronic 73 Pressure monitoring, Restraint system 61, 64 Side airbags 61 Stopping the vehicle 70 tires 91, 192 Reverse 17, 72 Side impact Head Protection Storage compartments 110 Pressure, tires 27, 132 Rollover protection System 61 Storage facilities 110 system 67, 68, 193 Side lamps 93 Storing your vehicle 160 Q Roof load capacity 198 bulb replacement 168 Stroke 196 Quality Grades 133 Roof-mounted luggage Sitting properly with Summer tires 135 rack 116 airbag 62 Sun visors 58 Rubber seals and Ski bag 113 Switching off the engine 70 R components 127 Skid control 128 Symbols 4, 177 Radiator 199 Slippery roads 127 Synthetic oils 146 Radio Snow reception 129, 190 S chains 127, 136, 137 refer also to the separate Safety belt tensioner 190 T Socket 112 Owner's Manual Safety belts 60 Tachometer 81 for flashlight 112 Radio Data System Safety buttons 38 Tail lamp assembly, bulb for power supplies 112 (RDS) 190 Safety defects, reporting 7 replacement 169 for vacuum cleaner 112 Rain sensor 77, 191 Seat adjustment 52 Tank capacity 199 Spare key 32 RDC (Tire Pressure Seat heating 107 Tank cover Spare tire 173 Control) 91, 192 Seat memory 57 unlock in case of electrical Spark plugs 200 RDS (Radio Data Seat-integrated safety fault 180 Speaker 111 System) 190 belts 55 Technical data 196 Specifications, fuel 27 Rear lamps 169 Seats 52 Technical Speed, average 86 Rear window Securing cargo 114 modifications 6, 161 Speedometer 18 defroster 78, 98, 106 Securing loads 114 Telephone hookup 111 Sports seat 54 Rear-entry assist 55 Everything from A to Z 209n

Temperature Transmission 72 Vehicle painting 152 Wheels and tires 135, 137 adjusting 98, 104 Transmitter key 32 Vehicle start 69 Width 197 layering 99, 106 Transporting children Vehicle storage 160 Windows Temperature display safely 64 Vehicle vacuum cleaner, convenience operation 34 outside temperature 84 Tread depth, tires 132 attaching 112 remote control 35 Overview Thigh support, adjusting 54 Tread wear indicator 132 Vehicle weight 198 remove Third brake lamp 171 Trip odometer 81 Ventilation 96, 99, 102 condensation 105 Tilt sensor alarm Trunk, refer to luggage draft-free 99, 106 Windshield washer, system 36, 43 compartment 39 Vinyl upholstery, care 154 automatic 77 remote control 36 Turn signal indicator 23, 76 Windshield washer nozzle Controls Tire changing 173 bulb replacement 168 W adjustment 144 Tire codes 135 Turning radius 197 Warning flashers 25 Windshield washer reservoir, Tire condition 27, 132 Two-way radios 129 Warning lamps 20 filling 144, 199

Tire damage 132 Warning messages 83 Windshield wiper 76 Car care Tire inflation U Warning triangle 25 blade replacement 166 pressure 27, 132 Uniform Tire Quality Warranty and Service Guide Winter operation 127 Tire pressure Grading 133 Booklet 150 Winter tires 135, 136 monitoring 91, 192 Used batteries, Washer fluids 144, 199 Wiper blade, Tire Pressure Control disposal 178 Washer nozzles 144 replacement 166 Repairs (RDC) 91, 192 Washer reservoir, filling 144 Wiper system 76 Tire Quality Grading 133 Work in the engine V Washer system 76 Tire replacement 133, 134 compartment 140 Vacuum cleaner, Washing your vehicle 151 Tire rotation 134 Water on roadways 121 connecting 112 Technology Tire specifications 137 V-belts 200 Waxing, paintwork 153 X Tire tread 132 Vehicle battery 176, 200 Wear indicator in the Xenon lamps 167, 193 Tools 166 Vehicle care tires 132 Torque 196 exterior 152 Weights 198 Towing eyelets 184 interior 154 Wheel changing 173 Data Towing the vehicle 184 Vehicle Identification Wheel lug wrench 173 Track 197 Number (VIN) 149 Wheel rims 135 Traction Control System, Vehicle immobilizer 33 Wheel specifications 137 refer to DSC 88 197 Index Owner service procedures

A Checking air pressure 27 F Interior lamps, bulb Activated-charcoal Checking engine oil False alarm, avoiding 43 replacement 171 filter 180 level 145 First-aid kit 25 Interior motion sensor, Adding brake fluid 148 Flat tire 173 switching off 43 Adding engine coolant 148 D Fog lamps, bulb Adding engine oil 145 Defrost setting 100, 105 replacement 169 J Air pressure, checking 27 Defrosting the Footwell lamps, bulb Jack 173 Antifreeze 147 windows 100, 105 replacement 172 Avoiding unwanted Difficult steering 129 Fuel filler door L alarm 43 manual release after Doors, emergency License plate lamp, bulb electrical fault 180 actuation 34 replacement 171 Fuses, replacing 179 B Low beam headlamps, bulb Backup lamps, bulb E replacement 167 replacement 169 Electrical accessories, G Luggage compartment Battery failure 179 Glove compartment lamp, emergency release 39 add distilled water 177 Emergency operation bulb replacement 172 Luggage compartment charging 178 convertible top 181 lamps, bulb Brake faults 126 doors 34 H replacement 172 Brake fluid, adding 148 fuel filler door 180 Hazard warning flashers 25 Luggage compartment lid Brake lamps, bulb Engine coolant, adding 148 Hazard warning triangle 25 emergency release 39 replacement 169 Engine oil Headlamp cover, care 167 Brakes, brake faults 126 add 145 High beam headlamps, bulb M level checking 145 replacement 167 Maintenance 150 C quality 146 Hood release 140 Microfilter, changing 180 Changing a tire 173 specifications 146 Motion sensor, switching Changing a wheel 173 viscosity 146 I off 43 Eyelets, towing 184 Changing the Indicator lamps 20 microfilter 180 Inflation pressures 27, 132 Owner service procedures 211n

O S W Oil Space-saver spare tire 173 Warning lamps 20 level 145 Spare key 32 Washer fluid, adding 144 quality 146 Spare tire 173 Washer nozzles, specifications 146 Starting problems 70, 121 adjusting 144 Overview viscosity 146 Switching off the tilt sensor Washer reservoir, filling 144 Onboard tool kit 166 alarm system 43 Wheel lug wrench 173 Wheel, changing 173 Windows, P T Controls Parking lamps, bulb Tail lamp assembly, bulb defrosting 100, 105 replacement 168 replacement 169 Windshield washer, Pressure, tires 27 Tail lamps, bulb filling 144 replacement 169 Windshield wiper blades,

replacing 166 Car care R Tilt alarm, switching off 43 Work in the engine Rear lamps 169 Tire damage 132 compartment 140 Releasing the fuel filler door Tires, changing 27, 173 following an electrical Tools 166 Towing eyelets 184

malfunction 180 Repairs Releasing the hood 140 Towing the vehicle 184 Removing condensation Turn signal indicator from the bulb replacement 168 windows 100, 105

Replacement key 32 U Technology Replacing bulbs 166 Use of antifreeze, Replacing windshield wiper radiator 148 blades 166 Return used batteries 178 Rotating the tires 173 Data Index

Refueling BMW recommends Castrol

So that you will have important Fuel specifications available when you stop to refuel, we recommend Designation Premium Unleaded that you supplement this table Gasoline with data which apply to your vehicle. AKI: minimum 91

Engine oil

Quality

The oil volume between the two marks on the oil dipstick corresponds to approx. 1.1 US quarts (1 liter).

Tire inflation pressures Summer Winter

Front Rear Front Rear

2 persons

4 persons plus luggage 01 41 0 155 480 ue

We wish you an enjoyable driving experience. The Ultimate Driving Machine 3 Convertible US-En