Faustina Bordoni Vs. Francesca Cuzzoni Cappella Gabetta Andrés
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La Cultura Italiana
LA CULTURA ITALIANA BALDASSARE GALUPPI (1706–1785) Thousands of English-speaking students are only familiar with this composer through a poem by Robert Browning entitled “A Toccata of Galuppi’s.” Few of these students had an inkling of who he was or had ever heard a note of his music. This is in keeping with the poem in which the toccata stands as a symbol of a vanished world. Although he was famous throughout his life and died a very rich man, soon after his death he was almost entirely forgotten until Browning resurrected his name (and memory) in his 1855 poem. He belonged to a generation of composers that included Christoph Willibald Gluck, Domenico Scarlatti, and CPE Bach, whose works were emblematic of the prevailing galant style that developed in Europe throughout the 18th century. In his early career he made a modest success in opera seria (serious opera), but from the 1740s, together with the playwright and librettist Carlo Goldoni, he became famous throughout Europe for his opera buffa (comic opera) in the new dramma giocoso (playful drama) style. To the suc- ceeding generation of composers he became known as “the father of comic opera,” although some of his mature opera seria were also widely popular. BALDASSARE GALUPPI was born on the island of Burano in the Venetian Lagoon on October 18, 1706, and from as early as age 22 was known as “Il Buranello,” a nickname which even appears in the signature on his music manuscripts, “Baldassare Galuppi, detto ‘Buranello’ (Baldassare Galuppi, called ‘Buranello’).” His father was a bar- ber, who also played the violin in theater orchestras, and is believed to have been his son’s first music teacher. -
Handel's Oratorios and the Culture of Sentiment By
Virtue Rewarded: Handel’s Oratorios and the Culture of Sentiment by Jonathan Rhodes Lee A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Music in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Davitt Moroney, Chair Professor Mary Ann Smart Professor Emeritus John H. Roberts Professor George Haggerty, UC Riverside Professor Kevis Goodman Fall 2013 Virtue Rewarded: Handel’s Oratorios and the Culture of Sentiment Copyright 2013 by Jonathan Rhodes Lee ABSTRACT Virtue Rewarded: Handel’s Oratorios and the Culture of Sentiment by Jonathan Rhodes Lee Doctor of Philosophy in Music University of California, Berkeley Professor Davitt Moroney, Chair Throughout the 1740s and early 1750s, Handel produced a dozen dramatic oratorios. These works and the people involved in their creation were part of a widespread culture of sentiment. This term encompasses the philosophers who praised an innate “moral sense,” the novelists who aimed to train morality by reducing audiences to tears, and the playwrights who sought (as Colley Cibber put it) to promote “the Interest and Honour of Virtue.” The oratorio, with its English libretti, moralizing lessons, and music that exerted profound effects on the sensibility of the British public, was the ideal vehicle for writers of sentimental persuasions. My dissertation explores how the pervasive sentimentalism in England, reaching first maturity right when Handel committed himself to the oratorio, influenced his last masterpieces as much as it did other artistic products of the mid- eighteenth century. When searching for relationships between music and sentimentalism, historians have logically started with literary influences, from direct transferences, such as operatic settings of Samuel Richardson’s Pamela, to indirect ones, such as the model that the Pamela character served for the Ninas, Cecchinas, and other garden girls of late eighteenth-century opera. -
Female Soprano Roles in Handel's Operas Simple
Female Soprano Roles in Handel's 39 Operas compiled by Jennifer Peterson, operamission a recommended online source for plot synopses Key Character Singer who originated role # of Arias/Ariosos/Duets/Accompagnati Opera, HWV (Händel-Werke-Verzeichnis) Almira, HWV 1 (1705) Almira unknown 8/1/1/2 Edilia unknown 4/1/1/0 Bellante unknown 2/2/1/1 NOTE: libretto in both German and Italian Rodrigo, HWV 5 (1707) Esilena Anna Maria Cecchi Torri, "La Beccarina" 7/1/1/1 Florinda Aurelia Marcello 5/1/0/0 Agrippina, HWV 6 (1709) Agrippina Margherita Durastanti 8/0/0 (short quartet)/0 Poppea Diamante Maria Scarabelli 9/0/0 (short trio)/0 Rinaldo, HWV 7 (1711) Armida Elisabetta Pilotti-Schiavonetti, "Pilotti" 3/1/2/1 Almirena Isabella Girardeau 3/1/1/0 Il Pastor Fido, HWV 8 (1712) Amarilli Elisabetta Pilotti-Schiavonetti, "Pilotti" 3/0/1/1 Eurilla Francesca Margherita de l'Épine, "La Margherita" 4/1/0/0 Page 1 of 5 Teseo, HWV 9 (1712) Agilea Francesca Margherita de l'Épine, "La Margherita" 7/0/1/0 Medea – Elisabetta Pilotti-Schiavonetti, "Pilotti" 5/1/1/2 Clizia – Maria Gallia 2/0/2/0 Silla, HWV 10 (?1713) Metella unknown 4/0/0/0 Flavia unknown 3/0/2/0 Celia unknown 2/0/0/0 Amadigi di Gaula, HWV 11 (1715) Oriana Anastasia Robinson 6/0/1/0 Melissa Elisabetta Pilotti-Schiavonetti, "Pilotti" 5/1/1/0 Radamisto, HWV 12 (1720) Polissena Ann Turner Robinson 4/1/0/0 Muzio Scevola, HWV 13 (1721) Clelia Margherita Durastanti 2/0/1/1 Fidalma Maddalena Salvai 1/0/0/0 Floridante, HWV 14 (1721) Rossane Maddalena Salvai 5/1/1/0 Ottone, HWV 15 (1722) Teofane Francesca -
„A TRIBUTE to FAUSTINA BORDONI“ SONY-Release Spring 2012 Ouvertüren & Arien Von G
Christoph Müller & Stefan Pavlik artistic management GmbH Byfangweg 22 CH 4051 Basel T: +41 61 273 70 10 F: +41 61 273 70 20 [email protected] www.artisticmanagement.eu Tribute to Faustina Bordoni Cappella Gabetta Andrés Gabetta - Violine und Leitung Gabor Boldoczki - Trompete Sergei Nakariakov – Trompete Tournee auf Anfrage „A TRIBUTE TO FAUSTINA BORDONI“ SONY-Release spring 2012 Ouvertüren & Arien von G. F. Händel und J. A. Hasse Müller & Pavlik artistic management GmbH Vivica Genaux, Mezzosopran Cappella Gabetta, Andrés Gabetta, Konzertmeister JOHANN ADOLPH HASSE (1699-1783) Ouvertüre aus »Zenobia« (1740/1761) JOHANN ADOLPH HASSE Recitativo e aria: "Son morta... Nelle cupe orrende grotte aus »Senocrita« (1737) JOHANN ADOLPH HASSE Ouvertüre aus »Il ciro riconosciuto« (1748) Aria: "Quel nome se ascolto"aus »Il Ciro riconosciuto« Aria "Padre ingiusto" aus »Cajo Fabricio« (1734) GEORG FRIEDRICH HÄNDEL (1685 – 1759) Ouvertüre aus »Poro, re dell’Indie» HWV 28 (1731) Aria: "Ti pentirai, crudel" aus »Tolomeo« HWV 25 (1728) Pause GEORG FRIEDRICH HÄNDEL Müller & Pavlik Artistic Management GmbH Ouvertüre aus »Arminio« HWV 36 (1736) GEORG FRIEDRICH HÄNDEL Aria: "Lusinghe più care" aus »Alessandro« HWV 21 (1726) Aria: "Parmi che giunta in porto" aus »Radamisto« HWV 12 (1720) JOHANN ADOLPH HASSE Ouvertüre aus »Didone abbandonata« (1742) Aria "Ah! che mancar mi sento" (1781) Aria: "Qual di voi... Piange quel fonte" aus »Numa Pompilio« (1741) JOHANN ADOLPH HASSE Aria: "Va' tra le selve ircane" aus »Artaserse« (1730) Faustina Bordoni, Primadonna assoluta der Dresdner Hofoper und Frau von J. A. Hasse. Starb 1781. „Ah! Che mancar mi sento“ schrieb Hasse wenige Tage nach ihrem Tod. Cappella Gabetta Sol Gabetta erfüllte sich mit der "Cappella Gabet- ta" einen ihrer musikalischen Träume: Mit ihrem Bruder Andrès Gabetta als Konzert- meister und einer handverlesenen Schar von hoch qualifizierten Musikern aus Gabettas Umfeld kre- ieren sie Programme aus Barock und Frühklassik, die sie auf Originalinstrumenten in Konzerten und auf CD präsentieren. -
Raffaele Pe, Countertenor La Lira Di Orfeo
p h o t o © N i c o l a D a l M Raffaele Pe, countertenor a s o ( R Raffaella Lupinacci, mezzo-soprano [track 6] i b a l t a L u c e La Lira di Orfeo S t u d i o Luca Giardini, concertmaster ) ba Recorded in Lodi (Teatro alle Vigne), Italy, in November 2017 Engineered by Paolo Guerini Produced by Diego Cantalupi Music editor: Valentina Anzani Executive producer & editorial director: Carlos Céster Editorial assistance: Mark Wiggins, María Díaz Cover photos of Raffaele Pe: © Nicola Dal Maso (RibaltaLuce Studio) Design: Rosa Tendero © 2018 note 1 music gmbh Warm thanks to Paolo Monacchi (Allegorica) for his invaluable contribution to this project. giulio cesare, a baroque hero giulio cesare, a baroque hero giulio cesare, a baroque hero 5 Carlo Francesco Pollarolo (c165 3- 1723) Sdegnoso turbine 3:02 Opera arias (from Giulio Cesare in Egitto , Rome, 1713, I.2; libretto by Antonio Ottoboni) role: Giulio Cesare ba 6 George Frideric Handel Son nata a lagrimar 7:59 (from Giulio Cesare in Egitto , London, 1724, I.12; libretto by Nicola Francesco Haym) roles: Sesto and Cornelia 1 George Frideric Handel (168 5- 1759) Va tacito e nascosto 6:34 7 Niccolò Piccinni (from Giulio Cesare in Egitto , London, 1724, I.9; libretto by Nicola Francesco Haym) Tergi le belle lagrime 6:36 role: Giulio Cesare (sung in London by Francesco Bernardi, also known as Senesino ) (from Cesare in Egitto , Milan, 1770, I.1; libretto after Giacomo Francesco Bussani) role: Giulio Cesare (sung in Milan by Giuseppe Aprile, also known as Sciroletto ) 2 Francesco Bianchi (175 2- -
Handel Arias
ALICE COOTE THE ENGLISH CONCERT HARRY BICKET HANDEL ARIAS HERCULES·ARIODANTE·ALCINA RADAMISTO·GIULIO CESARE IN EGITTO GEORGE FRIDERIC HANDEL A portrait attributed to Balthasar Denner (1685–1749) 2 CONTENTS TRACK LISTING page 4 ENGLISH page 5 Sung texts and translation page 10 FRANÇAIS page 16 DEUTSCH Seite 20 3 GEORGE FRIDERIC HANDEL (1685–1759) Radamisto HWV12a (1720) 1 Quando mai, spietata sorte Act 2 Scene 1 .................. [3'08] Alcina HWV34 (1735) 2 Mi lusinga il dolce affetto Act 2 Scene 3 .................... [7'45] 3 Verdi prati Act 2 Scene 12 ................................. [4'50] 4 Stà nell’Ircana Act 3 Scene 3 .............................. [6'00] Hercules HWV60 (1745) 5 There in myrtle shades reclined Act 1 Scene 2 ............. [3'55] 6 Cease, ruler of the day, to rise Act 2 Scene 6 ............... [5'35] 7 Where shall I fly? Act 3 Scene 3 ............................ [6'45] Giulio Cesare in Egitto HWV17 (1724) 8 Cara speme, questo core Act 1 Scene 8 .................... [5'55] Ariodante HWV33 (1735) 9 Con l’ali di costanza Act 1 Scene 8 ......................... [5'42] bl Scherza infida! Act 2 Scene 3 ............................. [11'41] bm Dopo notte Act 3 Scene 9 .................................. [7'15] ALICE COOTE mezzo-soprano THE ENGLISH CONCERT HARRY BICKET conductor 4 Radamisto Handel diplomatically dedicated to King George) is an ‘Since the introduction of Italian operas here our men are adaptation, probably by the Royal Academy’s cellist/house grown insensibly more and more effeminate, and whereas poet Nicola Francesco Haym, of Domenico Lalli’s L’amor they used to go from a good comedy warmed by the fire of tirannico, o Zenobia, based in turn on the play L’amour love and a good tragedy fired with the spirit of glory, they sit tyrannique by Georges de Scudéry. -
NEWSLETTER of the American Handel Society
NEWSLETTER of The American Handel Society Volume XVIII, Number 1 April 2003 A PILGRIMAGE TO IOWA As I sat in the United Airways terminal of O’Hare International Airport, waiting for the recently bankrupt carrier to locate and then install an electric starter for the no. 2 engine, my mind kept returning to David Lodge’s description of the modern academic conference. In Small World (required airport reading for any twenty-first century academic), Lodge writes: “The modern conference resembles the pilgrimage of medieval Christendom in that it allows the participants to indulge themselves in all the pleasures and diversions of travel while appearing to be austerely bent on self-improvement.” He continues by listing the “penitential exercises” which normally accompany the enterprise, though, oddly enough, he omits airport delays. To be sure, the companionship in the terminal (which included nearly a dozen conferees) was anything but penitential, still, I could not help wondering if the delay was prophecy or merely a glitch. The Maryland Handel Festival was a tough act to follow and I, and perhaps others, were apprehensive about whether Handel in Iowa would live up to the high standards set by its august predecessor. In one way the comparison is inappropriate. By the time I started attending the Maryland conference (in the early ‘90’s), it was a first-rate operation, a Cadillac among festivals. Comparing a one-year event with a two-decade institution is unfair, though I am sure in the minds of many it was inevitable. Fortunately, I feel that the experience in Iowa compared very favorably with what many of us had grown accustomed Frontispiece from William Coxe, Anecdotes fo George Frederick Handel and John Christopher Smith to in Maryland. -
2017-2018 Sweet Philomela
! NOTES ON THE PROGRAM Handel composed his ode L’Allegro, il Penseroso ed il Moderato in 1740, as English-language works finally replaced Italian operas once and for all in English theaters (though a preference for Italian titles lingered). Not properly speaking an oratorio, this grandiose ode—more a poetic than musical category—is a dialogue between the extrovert and introvert in all of us. Its inspired libretto incorporates two John Milton poems, L’Allegro (Mirth) and Il Penseroso (Melancholy), plus Charles Jennen’s Il Moderato (Moderation), itself an homage to Milton. Though Milton’s poetry was then over 100 years old, its wide range of quintessential English imagery—from lovely pastoral scenes to stirring cathedral music—still held great sway over Handel’s audiences. Among this ode’s most fetching movements are several that evoke sounds from nature: the warbling of the nightingale, for example, features prominently in “Sweet Bird.” Our opening set, which mixes various solos from this work with Handel concerto movements, is a kind of miniaturization of the composer’s own practice: the first performance of L’Allegro in February 1740 included two of his Op. 6 concerti as intermission features. Just two decades later, Benjamin Franklin enchanted London audiences with his latest invention: the glass harmonica. This instrument mechanized the familiar practice of rubbing rims of glasses filled with varying amounts of water, thereby producing a strange, unearthly resonance. Franklin’s wondrous machine operates by means of glass bowls of varying sizes nested horizontally on a spindle, rotated steadily by a foot treadle (like a spinning wheel), and played by applying wet fingers to their rims. -
The Howard Mayer Brown Libretto Collection
• The Howard Mayer Brown Libretto Collection N.B.: The Newberry Library does not own all the libretti listed here. The Library received the collection as it existed at the time of Howard Brown's death in 1993, with some gaps due to the late professor's generosity In loaning books from his personal library to other scholars. Preceding the master inventory of libretti are three lists: List # 1: Libretti that are missing, sorted by catalog number assigned them in the inventory; List #2: Same list of missing libretti as List # 1, but sorted by Brown Libretto Collection (BLC) number; and • List #3: List of libretti in the inventory that have been recataloged by the Newberry Library, and their new catalog numbers. -Alison Hinderliter, Manuscripts and Archives Librarian Feb. 2007 • List #1: • Howard Mayer Brown Libretti NOT found at the Newberry Library Sorted by catalog number 100 BLC 892 L'Angelo di Fuoco [modern program book, 1963-64] 177 BLC 877c Balleto delli Sette Pianeti Celesti rfacsimile 1 226 BLC 869 Camila [facsimile] 248 BLC 900 Carmen [modern program book and libretto 1 25~~ Caterina Cornaro [modern program book] 343 a Creso. Drama per musica [facsimile1 I 447 BLC 888 L 'Erismena [modern program book1 467 BLC 891 Euridice [modern program book, 19651 469 BLC 859 I' Euridice [modern libretto and program book, 1980] 507 BLC 877b ITa Feste di Giunone [facsimile] 516 BLC 870 Les Fetes d'Hebe [modern program book] 576 BLC 864 La Gioconda [Chicago Opera program, 1915] 618 BLC 875 Ifigenia in Tauride [facsimile 1 650 BLC 879 Intermezzi Comici-Musicali -
Jan Dismas Zelenka
63 /1 he first mass composed for the Dresden court by Jan Dismas Zelenka (1679-1745) was named in honour of St Cecilia, the Patron Saint of Musicians, and it Twas dedicated to Zelenka’s employer, the King of Poland and Elector of Saxony, August II (‘der Starke’). Today, the principal source of the work is kept at the Sächsische Landesbibliothek – Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek, Dresden (SLUB): D-Dl, Mus. 2358-D-7a. This complex auto- graph document is a concept score whose original work- Janice B. Stockigt ing shows many crossed-out passages and alterations either written into the score or onto slips of manuscript Faculty of Fine Arts and Music paper pasted throughout which, until recently, obliterat- The University of Melbourne ed many sections of the original.1 Certain movements have been reworked (the part for first violins in the opening ‘Kyrie’, for example, was revised), and newly composed additions are seen The genesis and evolution of throughout the score. The card catalogue of the former Missa Sanctae Caeciliae (ZWV 1), Sächsische Landesbibliothek of Dresden (now SLUB) re- corded that the score once was accompanied by seven- Jan Dismas Zelenka teen parts. These now are missing. Zelenka’s autograph contains at least three workings. The original version of circa 1711 first was altered by January 1712 – known because Zelenka’s petition to August II, dated 31 January Zelenka Prague Conference 1712, revealed that due to the king’s recent absence from Dresden the mass could be revised. Zelenka wrote: A musical work is laid at your feet which was ready some time ago to be produced before Your Abstract Royal Highness. -
Lo Spettacolo Senza Riforma. La Compagnia Del San Samuele Di Venezia (1726-1749)
DOTTORATO DI RICERCA IN STORIA DELL’ARTE E STORIA DELLO SPETTACOLO CICLO XXVII COORDINATORE Prof. Messina Maria Grazia Lo spettacolo senza riforma. La compagnia del San Samuele di Venezia (1726-1749) Settore Scientifico Disciplinare L-ART/05 Dottorando Tutore Dott. Galletti Lorenzo Prof. Ferrone Siro Coordinatore Prof. Messina Maria Grazia Anni 2012/2014 Ringraziamenti Il mio primo ringraziamento va al prof. Siro Ferrone, che mi ha guidato con i suoi preziosi insegnamenti alimentando la mia dedizione e la mia curiosità scientifica. Desidero ringraziare il prof. Stefano Mazzoni per gli affettuosi incoraggiamenti e i costanti consigli metodologici. Ringrazio la prof. Anna Scannapieco, il prof. Piermario Vescovo e la dott. Valeria Tavazzi, con i quali ho intrattenuto preziosi scambi di opinioni e informazioni. Un pensiero grato va ai professori Sara Mamone, Renzo Guardenti, Françoise Decroisette, Claudio Longhi, Carmelo Alberti e alla dott. Francesca Simoncini per i suggerimenti, l’aiuto e il sostegno. Devo grande riconoscenza a chi mi ha aiutato nei viaggi e nelle ricerche d’archivio: la prof. Maria Ida Biggi (Fondazione Cini), la dott. Anna Bogo (biblioteca di casa Goldoni), la dott. Silvia Castelli (biblioteca Riccardiana di Firenze), la dott. Daniela Ferrari (archivio di Stato di Mantova), la dott. Anna Claut (biblioteca nazionale Marciana di Venezia), il personale dell’archivio storico del comune di Firenze e quello della sala manoscritti delle biblioteca Braidense di Milano, la dott. Lucia Curcio. Grazie, infine, a chi mi ha supportato e sopportato quasi quotidianamente: mia madre, Chiara, tutta la mia famiglia. E poi Gianluca Stefani, Elena Abbado, Adela Gjata, Elisa Uffreduzzi, Emanuela Agostini, Leonardo Spinelli, Caterina Nencetti, Michela Zaccaria, Alice Pieroni. -
Judit Zsovár Anna Maria Strada Del Pò, Handel's Prima Donna: Portrait of an Uncommon Voice
Liszt Academy of Music Doctoral School (7.6 Musical Art) Judit Zsovár Anna Maria Strada del Pò, Handel’s Prima Donna: Portrait of an Uncommon Voice PhD Theses Supervisor: Dr. Gergely Fazekas 2016 1. RESEARCH BACKGROUND George Frideric Handel’s longest continuous collaboration with a leading singer took place between 1729 and 1737 with Anna Maria Strada del Pò (according to my research, her places and dates of birth and death are: Bergamo, 1703 ‒ Naples, 20 July 1775), who ʻseems to have pleased him most’. Charles Burney considered her as an artist ‘formed by the composer himself’. I have chosen to investigate Strada’s vocal activities in connection with the music written for her not only by Handel, but also by Antonio Vivaldi, Leonardo Leo, Leonardo Vinci, Domenico Sarro and others. This singer has become a research focus neither in Handel research nor in the field of eighteenth-century vocality until now. Her neglect by modern musicology, besides the scarcity of surviving period descriptions of her singing and private life, is mainly due to the popularity of her star-contemporaries, Francesca Cuzzoni and Faustina Bordoni, and of castrati such as Senesino, Farinelli and Carestini. Nevertheless, very important remarks have been made about her singing by writers including Ellen T. Harris (‘Das Verhältnis von Lautstärke und Stimmlage im Barockgesang’, In: Aufführungspraxis der Händel-Oper, 1988/1989; ‘Singing’, Grove Music Online), Reinhard Strohm (The Operas of Antonio Vivaldi, 2008; ‘Vivaldi’s career as an opera producer’, in: Essays on Handel and Italian Opera, 1985), Rodolfo Celletti (Storia del belcanto, 1983), Winton Dean (Handel’s Operas, 1726‒1741, 2006), J.