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Handel's Oratorios and the Culture of Sentiment By
Virtue Rewarded: Handel’s Oratorios and the Culture of Sentiment by Jonathan Rhodes Lee A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Music in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Davitt Moroney, Chair Professor Mary Ann Smart Professor Emeritus John H. Roberts Professor George Haggerty, UC Riverside Professor Kevis Goodman Fall 2013 Virtue Rewarded: Handel’s Oratorios and the Culture of Sentiment Copyright 2013 by Jonathan Rhodes Lee ABSTRACT Virtue Rewarded: Handel’s Oratorios and the Culture of Sentiment by Jonathan Rhodes Lee Doctor of Philosophy in Music University of California, Berkeley Professor Davitt Moroney, Chair Throughout the 1740s and early 1750s, Handel produced a dozen dramatic oratorios. These works and the people involved in their creation were part of a widespread culture of sentiment. This term encompasses the philosophers who praised an innate “moral sense,” the novelists who aimed to train morality by reducing audiences to tears, and the playwrights who sought (as Colley Cibber put it) to promote “the Interest and Honour of Virtue.” The oratorio, with its English libretti, moralizing lessons, and music that exerted profound effects on the sensibility of the British public, was the ideal vehicle for writers of sentimental persuasions. My dissertation explores how the pervasive sentimentalism in England, reaching first maturity right when Handel committed himself to the oratorio, influenced his last masterpieces as much as it did other artistic products of the mid- eighteenth century. When searching for relationships between music and sentimentalism, historians have logically started with literary influences, from direct transferences, such as operatic settings of Samuel Richardson’s Pamela, to indirect ones, such as the model that the Pamela character served for the Ninas, Cecchinas, and other garden girls of late eighteenth-century opera. -
Female Soprano Roles in Handel's Operas Simple
Female Soprano Roles in Handel's 39 Operas compiled by Jennifer Peterson, operamission a recommended online source for plot synopses Key Character Singer who originated role # of Arias/Ariosos/Duets/Accompagnati Opera, HWV (Händel-Werke-Verzeichnis) Almira, HWV 1 (1705) Almira unknown 8/1/1/2 Edilia unknown 4/1/1/0 Bellante unknown 2/2/1/1 NOTE: libretto in both German and Italian Rodrigo, HWV 5 (1707) Esilena Anna Maria Cecchi Torri, "La Beccarina" 7/1/1/1 Florinda Aurelia Marcello 5/1/0/0 Agrippina, HWV 6 (1709) Agrippina Margherita Durastanti 8/0/0 (short quartet)/0 Poppea Diamante Maria Scarabelli 9/0/0 (short trio)/0 Rinaldo, HWV 7 (1711) Armida Elisabetta Pilotti-Schiavonetti, "Pilotti" 3/1/2/1 Almirena Isabella Girardeau 3/1/1/0 Il Pastor Fido, HWV 8 (1712) Amarilli Elisabetta Pilotti-Schiavonetti, "Pilotti" 3/0/1/1 Eurilla Francesca Margherita de l'Épine, "La Margherita" 4/1/0/0 Page 1 of 5 Teseo, HWV 9 (1712) Agilea Francesca Margherita de l'Épine, "La Margherita" 7/0/1/0 Medea – Elisabetta Pilotti-Schiavonetti, "Pilotti" 5/1/1/2 Clizia – Maria Gallia 2/0/2/0 Silla, HWV 10 (?1713) Metella unknown 4/0/0/0 Flavia unknown 3/0/2/0 Celia unknown 2/0/0/0 Amadigi di Gaula, HWV 11 (1715) Oriana Anastasia Robinson 6/0/1/0 Melissa Elisabetta Pilotti-Schiavonetti, "Pilotti" 5/1/1/0 Radamisto, HWV 12 (1720) Polissena Ann Turner Robinson 4/1/0/0 Muzio Scevola, HWV 13 (1721) Clelia Margherita Durastanti 2/0/1/1 Fidalma Maddalena Salvai 1/0/0/0 Floridante, HWV 14 (1721) Rossane Maddalena Salvai 5/1/1/0 Ottone, HWV 15 (1722) Teofane Francesca -
Addison, Joseph, 15 A¼ekt, 57, 67, 108 Alberti, Johann Friedrich
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-83636-4 — Handel: Water Music and Music for the Royal Fireworks Christopher Hogwood Index More Information Index Addison, Joseph, 15 orchestral suites, 26, 33, 116 A¼ekt, 57, 67, 108 Baines, Anthony, 125 Alberti, Johann Friedrich, Handel Baker, Benjamin, 14 and, 55 Barthes, Roland, 56 Albinoni, Tomaso, 49 Barto´k, Be´la, 71 allemande, 26 Baselt, Bernd, 21, 125 alternativement/da capo, 26, 27, bassoon, 13 41, 45, 123, 130 Beecham, Thomas, 131, 142 Amelia, Princess, 21 Benda, Hans von, 125 Anne, Queen of Great Britain, 4, Berlin Chamber Orchestra, 125 7, 8 Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, architecture, 58 125 Armstrong, John, 139 Berlioz, Hector, 100, 141 Arnold, Samuel, 22, 24, 63 Symphonie fune`bre et triomphale, edition of Fireworks Music, 101, 118 118, 122 Bloom, Robert, 123 edition of Water Music, 21, 24, Blow, John, Handel and, 28 46, 122 Bolton, Henrietta, Duchess of, 10, Augusta, Princess of Wales, 25, 11, 12 77, 96 Bonet, Friedrich, 12, 14, 27, 125 Axt, John, 14 Bononcini, Giovanni, 124 Aylesford, 21, 25 Handel and, 59, 133 borrowing, 58, 87 Babell, William, 131 attitudes to, 49–51, 55–9 Bach, C. P. E., 67 see also under Handel Bach, Johann Sebastian, 2, 3, 49 Boscawen, Frances, 140 borrowings, 55 bowing, 27, 42, 128 compositional methods and Boyce, William, 50 forms, 52, 55, 58, 61, 65 Brahe, Tycho, 2 and dance forms, 26, 27 Brainard, Paul, 55 Christmas Oratorio, 113 Brecht, Bertolt, 6 Mass in B minor, 117 Buelow, George J., 138 147 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org -
„A TRIBUTE to FAUSTINA BORDONI“ SONY-Release Spring 2012 Ouvertüren & Arien Von G
Christoph Müller & Stefan Pavlik artistic management GmbH Byfangweg 22 CH 4051 Basel T: +41 61 273 70 10 F: +41 61 273 70 20 [email protected] www.artisticmanagement.eu Tribute to Faustina Bordoni Cappella Gabetta Andrés Gabetta - Violine und Leitung Gabor Boldoczki - Trompete Sergei Nakariakov – Trompete Tournee auf Anfrage „A TRIBUTE TO FAUSTINA BORDONI“ SONY-Release spring 2012 Ouvertüren & Arien von G. F. Händel und J. A. Hasse Müller & Pavlik artistic management GmbH Vivica Genaux, Mezzosopran Cappella Gabetta, Andrés Gabetta, Konzertmeister JOHANN ADOLPH HASSE (1699-1783) Ouvertüre aus »Zenobia« (1740/1761) JOHANN ADOLPH HASSE Recitativo e aria: "Son morta... Nelle cupe orrende grotte aus »Senocrita« (1737) JOHANN ADOLPH HASSE Ouvertüre aus »Il ciro riconosciuto« (1748) Aria: "Quel nome se ascolto"aus »Il Ciro riconosciuto« Aria "Padre ingiusto" aus »Cajo Fabricio« (1734) GEORG FRIEDRICH HÄNDEL (1685 – 1759) Ouvertüre aus »Poro, re dell’Indie» HWV 28 (1731) Aria: "Ti pentirai, crudel" aus »Tolomeo« HWV 25 (1728) Pause GEORG FRIEDRICH HÄNDEL Müller & Pavlik Artistic Management GmbH Ouvertüre aus »Arminio« HWV 36 (1736) GEORG FRIEDRICH HÄNDEL Aria: "Lusinghe più care" aus »Alessandro« HWV 21 (1726) Aria: "Parmi che giunta in porto" aus »Radamisto« HWV 12 (1720) JOHANN ADOLPH HASSE Ouvertüre aus »Didone abbandonata« (1742) Aria "Ah! che mancar mi sento" (1781) Aria: "Qual di voi... Piange quel fonte" aus »Numa Pompilio« (1741) JOHANN ADOLPH HASSE Aria: "Va' tra le selve ircane" aus »Artaserse« (1730) Faustina Bordoni, Primadonna assoluta der Dresdner Hofoper und Frau von J. A. Hasse. Starb 1781. „Ah! Che mancar mi sento“ schrieb Hasse wenige Tage nach ihrem Tod. Cappella Gabetta Sol Gabetta erfüllte sich mit der "Cappella Gabet- ta" einen ihrer musikalischen Träume: Mit ihrem Bruder Andrès Gabetta als Konzert- meister und einer handverlesenen Schar von hoch qualifizierten Musikern aus Gabettas Umfeld kre- ieren sie Programme aus Barock und Frühklassik, die sie auf Originalinstrumenten in Konzerten und auf CD präsentieren. -
Bernard Quaritch Early Drama
Bernard Quaritch Early drama List 2015/09 BERNARD QUARITCH LTD 40 SOUTH AUDLEY STREET LONDON W1K 2PR www.quaritch.com +44 (0)20 7297 4888 Early drama ‘THE MOST SIGNIFICANT WORK OF SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY THEATRE’ 1. ANDREINI, Giovanni Battista. L’Adamo Sacra rapresentatione. Milan, Geronimo Bordoni, 1613. [bound with:] POPE, Alexander ( and G. M. FERRERO Count of Lavriano, transl.). L’Uomo Saggi di filosofia morale. Turin, Stamperia reale, 1768. 4to, pp. [xxviii], 177, [1, blank]; xx, 139, [1, errata]; Andreini: with engraved title, engraved portrait (which is present only in some copies), one engraved head-piece, one full-page and 38 half-page engravings by Cesare Bassani after Carlo Procaccini; pasted slip to G2, correcting a misprint; small marginal paper flaw to C1, occasional light foxing, but a very good, crisp copy, unusually perfect in number and condition of engravings; Pope: engraved frontispiece by Gizzardi after Leonardo Marini; faint occasional spotting but a very good, crisp copy; bound together in eighteenth-century half sheep, flat spine gilt with fleurons, gilt morocco lettering-piece; corners worn, edges and spine rubbed. £3750 First edition, first issue, of one of the most lavish and scenic of baroque and religious dramas. It is also the most richly illustrated, making it an important documentary record of Italian theatre in the seicento, described by Vinciana as ‘the most significant work of seventeenth-century theatre’. The magnificent set scenes mounted for the performances, shown here in Bassani’s sequence of engravings, would have awed audiences with tableaux inspired by biblical stories, which included monsters and flying devils. -
NEWSLETTER of the American Handel Society
NEWSLETTER of The American Handel Society Volume XXVII, Number 2 Summer 2012 FROM THE PRESIDENT’S DESK SUMMER 2012 I would like to thank all the members of the Society who have paid their membership dues for 2012, and especially those who paid to be members of the Georg-Friedrich-Händel Gesellschaft and/or friends of The Handel Institute before the beginning of June, as requested by the Secretary/Treasurer. For those of you who have not yet renewed your memberships, may I urge you to do so. Each year the end of spring brings with it the Handel Festivals in Halle and Göttingen, the latter now regularly scheduled around the moveable date of Pentecost, which is a three-day holiday in Germany. Elsewhere in this issue of the Newsletter you will find my necessarily selective Report from Halle. While there I heard excellent reports on the staging of Amadigi at Göttingen. Perhaps other members of the AHS would be willing to provide reports on the performances at Göttingen, and also those at Halle that I was unable to attend. If so, I am sure that the Newsletter Angelica Kauffmann, British, born in Switzerland, 1741-1807 Portrait of Sarah Editor would be happy to receive them. Harrop (Mrs. Bates) as a Muse ca. 1780-81 Oil on canvas 142 x 121 cm. (55 7/8 x 47 5/8 in.) Princeton University Art Museum. Museum purchase, Surdna Fund The opening of the festival in Halle coincided and Fowler McCormick, Class of 1921, Fund 2010-11 photo: Bruce M. White with the news of the death of the soprano Judith Nelson, who was a personal friend to many of us. -
Judit Zsovár Anna Maria Strada Del Pò, Handel's Prima Donna: Portrait of an Uncommon Voice
Liszt Academy of Music Doctoral School (7.6 Musical Art) Judit Zsovár Anna Maria Strada del Pò, Handel’s Prima Donna: Portrait of an Uncommon Voice PhD Theses Supervisor: Dr. Gergely Fazekas 2016 1. RESEARCH BACKGROUND George Frideric Handel’s longest continuous collaboration with a leading singer took place between 1729 and 1737 with Anna Maria Strada del Pò (according to my research, her places and dates of birth and death are: Bergamo, 1703 ‒ Naples, 20 July 1775), who ʻseems to have pleased him most’. Charles Burney considered her as an artist ‘formed by the composer himself’. I have chosen to investigate Strada’s vocal activities in connection with the music written for her not only by Handel, but also by Antonio Vivaldi, Leonardo Leo, Leonardo Vinci, Domenico Sarro and others. This singer has become a research focus neither in Handel research nor in the field of eighteenth-century vocality until now. Her neglect by modern musicology, besides the scarcity of surviving period descriptions of her singing and private life, is mainly due to the popularity of her star-contemporaries, Francesca Cuzzoni and Faustina Bordoni, and of castrati such as Senesino, Farinelli and Carestini. Nevertheless, very important remarks have been made about her singing by writers including Ellen T. Harris (‘Das Verhältnis von Lautstärke und Stimmlage im Barockgesang’, In: Aufführungspraxis der Händel-Oper, 1988/1989; ‘Singing’, Grove Music Online), Reinhard Strohm (The Operas of Antonio Vivaldi, 2008; ‘Vivaldi’s career as an opera producer’, in: Essays on Handel and Italian Opera, 1985), Rodolfo Celletti (Storia del belcanto, 1983), Winton Dean (Handel’s Operas, 1726‒1741, 2006), J. -
Baroque Chamber Music – Syllabus Course Overview
Baroque Chamber Music – Syllabus Course Overview: What exactly does it mean to play Baroque music “stylistically”? Is there a real difference between what is “musical” in the standard repertoire as opposed to the Baroque repertoire? Find out the answers while improving your chamber music skills and enjoyment in this intense May Term course taught by a leading master in the field. Bring your group, or join a new one in the class. Vocalists, strings and wind players all welcome, as we work on music of Bach, Handel, Telemann, Purcell, Rameau, Vivaldi, and more. Baroque and Modern instruments both welcome; keyboardists may play piano or harpsichord. The goal is to demystify Baroque performance practice while encouraging lively, passionate, and intelligent music making. Students will achieve: Greater familiarity with the Baroque repertoire Skills of ornamentation and improvisation Elements of Baroque style Continuo skills for keyboard players and cellist/gambists Shaping and breathing needs in melodic lines Improved chamber music skills, particularly in rhythm and imitative playing James Richman has performed Baroque music with artists including Paula Robison, Jean-Pierre Rampal, Anner Bylsma, Stanley Ritchie, Jaap Schroeder, and Michael McCraw, and has coached vocalists including Jessye Norman, Jose Van Damm, and Christine Brandes, as well as Baroque specialists Julianne Baird, Drew Minter, Ann Monoyios, Jeffrey Thomas, and Bernard Deletré. For several years an associate of the renowned accompanist Samuel Sanders, he has coached Baroque chamber music at Juilliard, Mannes, Manhattan School of Music and Yale, in addition to Master Classes associated with performances all over the United States. He has performed numerous concerts of Baroque chamber music at Lincoln Center in New York, Princeton University, the Juilliard School, Aston Magna Festival, as well as at the Boston Early Music Festival, Festival d’Aix-en-Provence, Tage Alte Musik Regensburg, UNAM Mexico City, and many other major venues Other Information: Classroom location – TBA. -
NEWSLETTER of the American Handel Society
NEWSLETTER of The American Handel Society Volume XVI, Number 1 April 2001 HANDEL’S SCIPIONE AND THE NEUTRALIZATION OF POLITICS1 This is an essay about possibilities, an observation of what Handel and his librettist wrote rather than what was finally performed. Handel composed his opera Scipione in 1726 for a text by Paolo Rolli, who adapted a libretto by Antonio Salvi written for a Medici performance in Livorno in 1704.2 Handel’s and Rolli’s version was performed at the King’s Theater in the Haymarket for the Royal Academy of Music.3 The opera has suffered in critical esteem not so much from its own failings as from its proximity in time to the great productions of Giulio Cesare, Tamerlano and Rodelinda which preceeded it. I would like to argue, however, that even in this opera Handel and Rolli were working on an interesting idea: a presentation of Roman historical material in ways that anticipated the ethical discussions that we now associate with the oratorios. If that potential was undermined by what was finally put on stage, it is nevertheless interesting to observe what might have been. Narrative material from the Roman republic was potentially difficult on the English stage of the early eighteenth century. The conquering heroes of the late Roman republic particularly—Sulla, Pompey, and especially Caesar—might most easily be associated with the monarch; but these historical figures were also tainted by the fact that they could be identified as tyrants responsible for demolishing republican freedom. Addison’s Cato had caused a virtual riot in the theatre in 1713, as Whigs and Tories vied to distance themselves from the (unseen) villain Caesar and claim the play’s stoic hero Cato as their own. -
Tolomeo 28 29 Essay: Tolomeo Tolomeo: the Thorn in the Mind
Artwork pages 1/9/06 12:24 Page 28 Essay: Tolomeo 28 29 Essay: Tolomeo Tolomeo: the Thorn in the Mind Background characterisation shallow. And these are the opera ‘buffs’, who titter through performances! George Frederic Handel was the most One of the happiest discoveries of my career inventive and accomplished composer of is that, in general, audiences instinctively opera in Britain, and probably the most know better. significant impresario. He not only composed very many operas, but he arranged for their The Production production, engaged singers and theatres, rehearsed and conducted performances. Tolomeo has fascinated me for years. The Tolomeo (1728) belongs to his second period Argument printed with the wordbook (the under the umbrella of the Royal Academy opera would have been performed in Italian (after the almost unbelievably creative seasons with a printed wordbook available sale in the of 1724-5, which included Tamerlano, Giulio dimly lit theatre) is stirring: Cesare and Rodelinda). At this point Handel had lost his theatre, his lead singers, and Cleopatra, who never appears, presides over much of his following to a rival; renting the the action. She is the textbook cruel mother: King’s theatre, he had to outdo the husband discarded or dead, she raises to her competition, so he secured a line-up of the throne (and bed?) her the firstborn son; finest Italian singers: the castrato Senesino unsatisfied, she exiles him, sends his wife to remained with him, closely followed in fame by slavery, butchers the children, and then raises the two sopranos Francesca Cuzzoni and up the younger son to supplant him (as he Faustina Bordoni, the bass Boschi, and the supplanted the father, no doubt) and make less accomplished castrato Baldi. -
Handel: First Discovery Music Free Ebook
FREEHANDEL: FIRST DISCOVERY MUSIC EBOOK Mildred Clary,Penelope Stanley-Baker,Charlotte Voake | 26 pages | 01 May 2002 | Moonlight Publishing Ltd | 9781851033225 | English | London, United Kingdom What is the oldest known piece of music? List of incidental music by George Frideric Handel HWV Title Premiere Venue Notes 43 The Alchemist: 14 January Queen's Theatre, London Instrumental music for the revival of Ben Jonson's play The Alchemist. An arrangement, by an anonymous composer, of music from Handel's opera Rodrigo. 44 Comus: June Ludlow Castle, Shropshire. first piece of music in 30 minutes at the age of five the authentication of the royal academy of music s handel discovery is thought to have taken years' 'gee frideric handel biography positions amp facts may 28th, - gee frideric handel german born english poser of the late baroque era noted particularly. George Frideric Handel. SERIES: First Discovery Music; AGE RANGE: Children's books for 7 - 11 years; THEMES: Classical composers, Music £ Did you know that Handel played music in secret as a child, because his father did not want him to be a musician?. Toppsta - Childrens Books – Reviews Read reviews of all the First Discovery in Music (Abrsm) books and how to read First Discovery in Music (Abrsm) in order. Book 1 in the series is Piotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. George Frideric Handel. SERIES: First Discovery Music; AGE RANGE: Children's books for 7 - 11 years; THEMES: Classical composers, Music £ Did you know that Handel played music in secret as a child, because his father did not want him to be a musician?. first piece of music in 30 minutes at the age of five the authentication of the royal academy of music s handel discovery is thought to have taken years' 'gee frideric handel biography positions amp facts may 28th, - gee frideric handel german born english poser of the late baroque era noted particularly. -
NEWSLETTER of the American Handel Society
NEWSLETTER of The American Handel Society Volume XXXI, Number 2 Summer 2016 HANDEL’S GREATEST HITS: REPORT FROM HALLE THE COMPOSER’S MUSIC IN EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY BENEFIT CONCERTS Buried in The London Stage are advertisements for concerts including or devoted to Handel’s music. Starting in the 1710s and continuing through the eighteenth century, musicians of all types used Handel’s music on their concert programs, most especially during their benefit evenings.1 These special events were dedicated to promoting a sole performer (or other members of the theatrical staff at a particular playhouse or concert hall). As was tradition, performers would have organized these events from beginning to end by hiring the other performers, renting the theater, creating advertisements, soliciting patrons, and The Handel Festival in Halle took place this year from programming the concert. Advertisements suggest that singers Friday, May 27 to Sunday, June 12, 2016 with the theme “History – and instrumentalists employed Handel’s music in benefit concerts Myth – Enlightenment.” Following the pattern established last year, for their own professional gain. They strategically programmed the Festival extended over three weekends. The Opening Concert, particular pieces that would convey specific narratives about their which had been a feature of recent Festivals, was not given. Instead, own talents, as well as their relationship to the popular composer. the first major musical event was the premiere of the new staging Benefit concerts were prime opportunities for performers of Sosarme, Re di Media at the Opera House, using performing to construct a narrative, or a story, through their chosen program. materials prepared by Michael Pacholke for the Hallische Händel- On the one hand, concert programs allowed performers to Ausgabe (HHA).