Dr. Claudia Junker General Counsel, Deutsche Telekom AG
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Colonial Contractions: the Making of the Modern Philippines, 1565–1946
Colonial Contractions: The Making of the Modern Philippines, 1565–1946 Colonial Contractions: The Making of the Modern Philippines, 1565–1946 Vicente L. Rafael Subject: Southeast Asia, Philippines, World/Global/Transnational Online Publication Date: Jun 2018 DOI: 10.1093/acrefore/9780190277727.013.268 Summary and Keywords The origins of the Philippine nation-state can be traced to the overlapping histories of three empires that swept onto its shores: the Spanish, the North American, and the Japanese. This history makes the Philippines a kind of imperial artifact. Like all nation- states, it is an ineluctable part of a global order governed by a set of shifting power rela tionships. Such shifts have included not just regime change but also social revolution. The modernity of the modern Philippines is precisely the effect of the contradictory dynamic of imperialism. The Spanish, the North American, and the Japanese colonial regimes, as well as their postcolonial heir, the Republic, have sought to establish power over social life, yet found themselves undermined and overcome by the new kinds of lives they had spawned. It is precisely this dialectical movement of empires that we find starkly illumi nated in the history of the Philippines. Keywords: Philippines, colonialism, empire, Spain, United States, Japan The origins of the modern Philippine nation-state can be traced to the overlapping histo ries of three empires: Spain, the United States, and Japan. This background makes the Philippines a kind of imperial artifact. Like all nation-states, it is an ineluctable part of a global order governed by a set of shifting power relationships. -
Cleopatra II and III: the Queens of Ptolemy VI and VIII As Guarantors of Kingship and Rivals for Power
Originalveröffentlichung in: Andrea Jördens, Joachim Friedrich Quack (Hg.), Ägypten zwischen innerem Zwist und äußerem Druck. Die Zeit Ptolemaios’ VI. bis VIII. Internationales Symposion Heidelberg 16.-19.9.2007 (Philippika 45), Wiesbaden 2011, S. 58–76 Cleopatra II and III: The queens of Ptolemy VI and VIII as guarantors of kingship and rivals for power Martina Minas-Nerpel Introduction The second half of the Ptolemaic period was marked by power struggles not only among the male rulers of the dynasty, but also among its female members. Starting with Arsinoe II, the Ptolemaic queens had always been powerful and strong-willed and had been a decisive factor in domestic policy. From the death of Ptolemy V Epiphanes onwards, the queens controlled the political developments in Egypt to a still greater extent. Cleopatra II and especially Cleopatra III became all-dominant, in politics and in the ruler-cult, and they were often depicted in Egyptian temple- reliefs—more often than any of her dynastic predecessors and successors. Mother and/or daughter reigned with Ptolemy VI Philometor to Ptolemy X Alexander I, from 175 to 101 BC, that is, for a quarter of the entire Ptolemaic period. Egyptian queenship was complementary to kingship, both in dynastic and Ptolemaic Egypt: No queen could exist without a king, but at the same time the queen was a necessary component of kingship. According to Lana Troy, the pattern of Egyptian queenship “reflects the interaction of male and female as dualistic elements of the creative dynamics ”.1 The king and the queen functioned as the basic duality through which regeneration of the creative power of the kingship was accomplished. -
Announcing: Finalists Circle for the Prestigious M&A
GLOBAL MAJOR MARKETS CONGRATULATIONS to all the OUTSTANDING FINALISTS of the YEAR, 2014 ANNUAL AWARDS GALA DINNER June 12, 2014, New YORK, USA. Global M&A Network congratulates the distinguished group of finalists nominees for the one and only, GLOBAL MAJOR MARKETS, M&A ATLAS AWARDS. Prestigious awards exclusively honors excellence from all corners of the globe for executing M&A transactions valued above a billion dollars as always in the categories of: 40 Deal, 7 Outstanding Firm and 4 Global M&A Dealmakers of the Year awards. In a highly competitive process, a total of 185 transactions closed during January 2013 to January 31, 2014 were evaluated. From the pool of 185 deals, 106 deals are included in the finalists list. Eventually, only 40 deals will win at the annual awards gala. Prestige: Winning the M&A ATLAS AWARDS conveys a resounding message that the winner has accomplished the highest performance and excellence standards, worldwide. As always, the winners are selected independently for closing the best value-generating and game- changing transformational transactions based on identifiable criteria such as deal novelty/structure, sector/jurisdiction/market complexities, synergies/rationale/style, financial value, brand competitiveness, leadership, tenacity, resourcefulness and additional related metrics. Winners Circle Celebration: Winners are honored at the awards dinner trophy presentation ceremony held on June 12, 2014 at the Harvard Club of New York. WHAT to DO if you are among the coveted group of distinguished finalists? If you submitted nominations, please confirm your guest attendance for the annual Awards Gala Dinner, held on the evening of June 12, 2014, NY. -
Best Friends Covid-19 Disclosure Memo Key Disclosure Considerations for Executives with Respect to the Covid-19 Pandemic
BEST FRIENDS BONELLIEREDE BREDIN PRAT COVID-19 DE BRAUW DISCLOSURE HENGELER MUELLER MEMO SLAUGHTER AND MAY URÍA MENÉNDEZ 20 MARCH 2020 KEY DISCLOSURE CONSIDERATIONS FOR EXECUTIVES WITH RESPECT TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC As the COVID-19 pandemic paralyses global business, companies around the world are assessing its impact and taking mitigation measures. In this regard, clear and consistent communication with investors is paramount, as is compliance with EU disclosure requirements. Below, we summarise key disclosure considerations for listed companies and their executives: 1. Impact assessment: Before making any disclosures, executives should assess on a continuous basis the likely impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and of government measures on the company's business, including (1) the company's ability to manufacture and distribute goods or deliver services; (2) the continuity of its supply chain, (3) changes in customer demand, and (4) the company's financial position, particularly its ability to pay its short-term debts. Determine and review what mitigation steps may need to be taken and their impact on the business. 2. Forecasts: Assess whether the company will be able to achieve the forecast earnings, revenue or other relevant KPIs for Q1 or FY2020 that it has previously guided or signalled to the market. If management concludes that the company is likely to fall short by a significant margin, an announcement will need to be made unless a delay is permitted (which is unlikely) or the information is not price-sensitive: see below. In the past few days, we have seen several companies issue such profit warnings, and more companies are likely to follow suit. -
A&L Goodbody Bonellierede Bredin Prat De Brauw Hengeler Mueller Slaughter and May Uría Menéndez
A&L GOODBODY BONELLIEREDE BREDIN PRAT DE BRAUW HENGELER MUELLER SLAUGHTER AND MAY URÍA MENÉNDEZ MARCH 2017 INSURANCE INSURANCE CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 CUTTING-EDGE ADVICE TO THE INSURANCE INDUSTRY 2 OUR EXPERTISE 3 OUR INSURANCE EXPERIENCE 4 IN A SINGLE JURISDICTION OR MANY EU JURISDICTIONS 6 IN NON-EU JURISDICTIONS 7 PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND INTEGRATED ADVICE 8 CONFERENCES 9 A&L GOODBODY 10 BONELLIEREDE 15 BREDIN PRAT 19 DE BRAUW BLACKSTONE WESTBROEK 22 HENGELER MUELLER 26 SLAUGHTER AND MAY 30 URÍA MENÉNDEZ 34 INSURANCE INTRODUCTION We are seven independent European law firms that have agreed to offer our own individual and collective expertise and abilities in relation to matters and projects involving the European insurance sector. Each firm is a leading law firm in its home jurisdiction. We together form the “Best Friends” Insurance Group. Our home countries are Ireland, Italy, France, the Netherlands, Germany, the United Kingdom and Spain. We can draw on the specialist know-how of each firm to respond to any particular project. We each have our own broad insurance practice, but it is the expertise of all of our firms collectively in the insurance sector, and the formation of a group of partners focused on the insurance industry, that makes this group of leading Europe-based firms providing top-tier insurance-related services stand out. PAGE 1 INSURANCE CUTTING-EDGE ADVICE TO THE INSURANCE INDUSTRY Clients in the insurance sector increasingly require cutting-edge legal advice to meet their requirements both nationally and internationally. This trend is being accelerated because developments in European legislation and case law are increasingly influencing the approach in individual jurisdictions. -
Home Mission Board Editorial Services Department Collection AR 631 – 8
1 HOME MISSION BOARD EDITORIAL SERVICES DEPARTMENT COLLECTION AR 631 – 8 John Caylor, Home Missions magazine, November 1959. Prepared by: Dorothy A. Davis Southern Baptist Historical Library and Archives June 2009 Updated November, 2011 2 Home Mission Board Editorial Services Department Collection AR 631 – 8 Summary Main Entry: Southern Baptist Convention. Home Mission Board Editorial Services Department Collection Date Span: 1955 – 1981 Abstract: The Editorial Services Department, part of the Communication Division of the Home Mission Board, produced Home Missions magazine and missions study books and tracts that were distributed through bookstores owned and operated by the Baptist Sunday School Board. The collection contains material in three series – one for each director of the Editorial Services Department: John L. Caylor, Walker L. Knight, and C. William Junker. Included in the collection are correspondence, interviews, and manuscript drafts. Size: 6.5 linear ft. (13 boxes) Collection #: AR 631 – 8 Historical Sketch As part of the Communication Division of the Home Mission Board, the Editorial Services Department published Home Missions magazine and other materials such as mission study books and tracts. The Department distributed these products through Baptist Book Stores, owned and operated by the Baptist Sunday School Board (now LifeWay Christian Resources). From its inception, the editorial section of the Communication Division helped provide the tangible products needed to fulfill the Division’s objective “to provide plans, materials, and information to churches, associations, state conventions, and other Southern Baptist Convention agencies in the support of and involvement in missions in the homeland.” For example, the mission study books were produced annually. -
Lesson 28 - Luther’S Later Life & Theology - from Wartburg to His Death
Church History Lesson 28 - Luther’s Later Life & Theology - From Wartburg to His Death 1. Introduction - Earliest Years of the Reformation 1.1. As we saw last time, humanists such as Erasmus had prepared the way for the Reformation. The recovery of Greek and Hebrew, and a desire to return to the original sources, along with the obvious need for reformation in the church, opened the door for great changes to come. 1.2. Luther was the one who was used by God to spark the Reformation. His personal struggles, experiences, and study of the Scripture opened his eyes to the Gospel over several years. This culminated in the nailing of the 95 theses on the door of the church in Wittenberg. 1.3. Although Luther had not intended to do anything other than debate abuses of indulgences and other practices of he church, a firestorm was ignited. As events continued, Luther came to see even more clearly the problems with the practices and beliefs of the church. He came to see that many of these - penance, a false sacramentalism, a wrong view of grace, the priesthood, the papacy, the cult of relics and saints, tradition as equal or more authoritative than Scripture, indulgences, etc. - actually obscured or outright denied the Gospel and the sufficiency of Christ. 1.4. This ended at the Council of Worms where Luther was declared a heretic. This meant that no one was to harbor him or give him aid. However, Frederick had foreseen this and surreptitiously set up to have Luther kidnapped in the woods on the return to Wittenberg. -
The Book of the Holy Trinity] [Text Not Visible], Manuscript on Parchment Southern Germany Or Austria, C
Three Alchemical Miniatures from Das Buch der heiligen Dreifaltigkeit [The Book of the Holy Trinity] [text not visible], manuscript on parchment Southern Germany or Austria, c. 1450-1475 Three full-page miniatures with gilt borders, originally from the same manuscript, slightly rubbed, otherwise in good condition. Mounted on wood, in gilt frames; brief descriptions pasted on the verso of the frames, cut from a catalogue, stamps and seals, witnesses of earlier provenance. Dimensions, framed: 142 x 112 mm.; miniatures, c. 119 x 86 mm. These are three very attractive alchemical miniatures, of a quality that suggests they were once part of an unusually deluxe alchemical manuscript, still unidentified. They are of interest for their iconography, and as evidence of the existence of a deluxe manuscript of Das Buch der heiligen Dreifaltigkeit, the first alchemical text in German, illustrated by fully-painted miniatures, rather than colored line drawings. PROVENANCE 1. Three miniatures from the same manuscript; since they are now mounted on wood, any script on the verso is inaccessible, but might be recoverable. A fourth miniature from this manuscript is now National Museum of Sweden, B 1587 (reproduced in Nordenfalk, 1979, cat. 32, pp. 116-117; and figs. 238-239, images of two of the miniatures described here, then listed as owner unknown). Given the iconography of these miniatures and their relationship to other manuscripts of the text, one can conclude with a very high degree of certainty that they were originally from a manuscript of Das Buch der heiligen Dreifaltigkeit (Obrist, 1982, pp. 271- 275), probably from Southern Germany, or possibly Austria in the third quarter of the fifteenth century. -
Hohenzollern Prussia: Claiming a Legacy of Legitimacy
Portland State University PDXScholar University Honors Theses University Honors College 2015 Hohenzollern Prussia: Claiming a Legacy of Legitimacy Jeremy Brooks Weed Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/honorstheses Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Weed, Jeremy Brooks, "Hohenzollern Prussia: Claiming a Legacy of Legitimacy" (2015). University Honors Theses. Paper 177. https://doi.org/10.15760/honors.185 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in University Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. P a g e | 1 Hohenzollern Prussia: Claiming a Legacy of Legitimacy By Jeremy Brooks Weed P a g e | 2 Table of Contents I. Introduction to the Hohenzollerns of Prussia II. Historical Perspectives and a Divided Discourse III. Brandenburg to Prussia IV. The Politics Religion and the International Norms of the 17th and 18th Century V. The Holy Roman Empire and the Internal Politics of Dynastic Claims VI. International Norms of the Early Modern Era and the Relationship of Dynastic Claims VII. The House of Hohenzollern and the Foundations of Prussian Dynastic Claims VIII. The Reign and Achievements of Elector Frederick William IX. From Prince to King the Reign of Frederick I X. King Frederick William I takes Stettin and Centralizes the State XI. From Claims to Prussian Territory: How Frederick II Settled the Claims XII. Conclusion XIII. Works Cited XIV. Appendix A: Maps of Prussia P a g e | 3 I. -
The Best Friends Tax Network the Best Friends Contents Tax Network
BONELLIEREDE BREDIN PRAT DE BRAUW HENGELER MUELLER SLAUGHTER AND MAY URÍA MENÉNDEZ FEBRUARY 2019 THE BEST FRIENDS TAX NETWORK THE BEST FRIENDS CONTENTS TAX NETWORK FEBRUARY 2019 THE BEST FRIENDS TAX NETWORK 1 APPENDIX 8 BONELLIEREDE – ITALY 8 BREDIN PRAT – FRANCE 11 DE BRAUW – THE NETHERLANDS 14 HENGELER MUELLER – GERMANY 16 SLAUGHTER AND MAY – UNITED KINGDOM 19 URÍA MENÉNDEZ – SPAIN AND PORTUGAL 22 THE BEST FRIENDS The Best Friends Tax Network TAX NETWORK FEBRUARY 2019 Most of the transactions on which we advise have an international element. Within Europe, our cross-border capability is second to none and our relationships with some of the leading firms throughout the continent have led to us winning some of the largest and most complex cross- border mandates (examples of which are given below). The ‘Best Friends Tax Network’ consists of BonnelliErede in Italy, Bredin Prat in France, De Brauw in the Netherlands, Hengeler Mueller in Germany, Slaughter and May in the United Kingdom and Uría Menéndez in Spain and Portugal. Each firm is a market leader in its respective jurisdiction, and each has a formidable international reputation in its own right. A major advantage of the model is that we are not constrained by formal alliances or by having to cross-sell fixed networks. The close working relationships between our firms do not prevent any of us from working with other firms outside the Network where that is appropriate for the client or matter in hand; at the same time, it extends to allowing each firm access to the other firms’ network of close relationships with leading tax advisers worldwide. -
IS PREPARING Members of the Western Association Entertain the Host of Railroad Mrs
The San Francisco Call. VOLUME XC—NO. 171. SAN FRANCISCO, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1901. PRICE FIVE CENTS. REPORT OF THE SCHLEY COURT OF INQUIRY WILL SWEEP AWAY ALLEGATIONS THAT FORMED THE BASIS OF THE INVESTIGATION PASSENGER AGENTS FIND DELIGHT AMERICAN WOMAN AT SCENES WHERE RAPTURING SEA BIG BUTTLES WOULD OUTSHINE NilBOARD BREAKS ON BEACHES OF MONTEREY TOBE FOUGHT ENGLAND'S QUEEN IS PREPARING Members of the Western Association Entertain the Host of Railroad Mrs. Bradley-Martin Pays More Than a Officials From the Eastern States and Accompany Them IN CONGRESS Million Dollars for a Tiara to Be ITS FINDINGS House and Senate Look Worn at Edward's Coronation. Favor Accused Admiral on the Journey to This City* 9 Forward to Bitter on Almost Every BRADLEY-MARTIN,wife in the entertainment were D. W. Hitch- Contests. of an American millionaire, Count. cock and B. A. Worthington. now a member of the Ameri- can colony in London, proposes Party From St. Paul. MRS.to make the most of the oppor- Trust-Regulation Ac- One of the most important parties in Roosevelt's tunity afforded by the coming coronation No Substantiation of the VII. She is having made the is composed crowd of KingEdward train of a of Project Likely to Be a tiara of Jewels that will cost over $1,- cusations Hinting at railroad men and their wives from St. Opposed 00,000, which she will wear during the Cowardice. Paul. Their car was tendered them by fetes. Apparently it was the purpose of the Great Northern Railway for the en- this rich American woman to outshine Subsidies, the Queen, but Alexandra, not to be out- However, Ship Reciprocity, Revenue done, is having the great Koh-i-noor dia- May Conclude, That Schley Reduction and the Isthmian mond set in her crown, which will make Disobeyed OTders of His Supe- Canal Are Among Bones it the most valuable in the world. -
Local Dominance Was Complete, For, in the Course of Time, the Junker Had
”Local dominance was complete, for, in the course of time, the Junker had become not only an exacting landlord, hereditary serf master, vigorous entrepreneur, assiduous estate manager, and nonprofessional trader, but also the local church patron, police chief, prosecutor, and judge. […] Many of these experts in local tyranny were experienced in whipping the backs, hitting the faces and breaking the bones of ‘disrespectful’ and ‘disobedient’ peasant serfs.” German historian Hans Rosenberg commenting on Prussian miniature autocracies as quoted in Clark (2006, p. 162) 1/34 Serfs and the Market: Second Serfdom and the East-West Goods Exchange, 1579-1856 Tom Raster Master Thesis Defense Paris School of Economics Supervisor: Thomas Piketty Referee: Gilles Postel-Vinay June 13, 2019 2/34 Introduction Historical background Model Data Methodology & Findings Conclusion PhD proposal Labor coercion and trade ”The majority of labor transactions throughout much of history and a significant fraction of such transactions in many developing countries today are ’coercive’” Acemoglu and Wolitzky (2011, p.555) Today, c. 25 million people are in forced labor without the option to quit, many of them producing for international markets (International Labour Organization, 2017) Research on distributional consequences of trade, e.g.: Wage-setting in multinational’s sweatshop following international scrutiny (Harrison and Scorse, 2010) How fair trade labelling initiatives may lead to better terms for producers (Dragusanu et al., 2014) However, existing trade-inequality research assumes that workers voluntarily agree to the terms of employment 3/34 Examples of present-day labor coercion related to trade (a) Enserfement of c. 1 million Uzbek (b) Labor conditions and passport citizens to pick cotton for export confiscation of guest workers in Qatar Usually national services (civil or military) benefiting the public are not considered coercion Qatar example involves mobility bans that also frequently occur in history, e.g.