PEACE Info (February 5, 2021)

− 23 political parties including USDP to cooperate with military’s programmes − Appointed Chair of KSAC Khin Maung Oo already resigned: KySDP − NLD Patron U Win Htein Arrested for Sedition After Condemning Coup − Key Suu Kyi aide arrested as outrage grows over coup − Myanmar has 134 More Political Prisoners Following Military Coup − Anti-NLD Ethnic Politicians Picked by Military Regime for Governing Council − NLD ‘Turncoat’ Criticized After Being Named to Myanmar Military Regime’s Cabinet − Myanmar's detained State Counsellor in good health: military − KNU Condemns Military Coup and Demands Release of Detained Lawmakers − KNU Concerned Group Calls for Strong Opposition for a United Karen Armed Force to Oppose Military Coup − Thousands Join Peaceful Protests Against Myanmar Military − UN Security Council Expresses ‘Deep Concern’ at Myanmar Coup, Calls for Release of Detainees − Biden Urges Myanmar Military To Relinquish Power and Free Detainees − NCA �ရ�ထ���ထ��သည��အဖ���မ���အ�န�ဖင�� စစ��ရ�၊ ���င�ငံ�ရ��ဆ������မ� အ��ခအ�နအ�ပ� ခ���ခ��သ�ရ��ရမည�ဟ� ဗ��လ�မ���က��ခ�န�ဥက��ဆ�� − စစ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�အ�ပ� KNPP ကရင�န�လက�နက�က��င�အဖ��� ကန��က�က� − ���င�ငံအတ�င�� �ဖစ��ပ��နသည�� အ��ခအ�နမ���က�� တပ�မ�တ����င�� အ�ခ�� အင�အ��စ�အ��လ�ံ�က စ�တ�ရ�ည�သည��ခံမ��ဖင�� ထ�န��သ�မ���ဆ�င�ရ�က�ရန� �ပ�င��စည��တ��င��ရင��သ��ပ�တ�င��ပ�တ� �မတ��ရပ�ခံ − အ�ဏ�သ�မ�� အစ���ရ၏ ကမ��လ�မ��မ�က�� �ငင��ဆန�လ��က�သည�� အ��ခ�င��အမ����သ��ပ�တ� − ���င�ငံ�တ���က�င�စ�အတ�က� မ�န�ည���တ��ရ�ပ�တ�က�� ကမ��လ�မ�� − တပ�မ�တ��မ� ဖမ��ထ��သ�မ��� သတင��အစအန �ပ��က��န၍ မ�သ��စ�ပ�ပန� − ဦ�ဝင��ထ�န�က�� ���င�ငံ�တ�� အ�ကည����ပ�က��စမ��ဖင�� ဖမ��ဆ�� − �ပည��ထ�င�စ� လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ���ပ� �က��မတ�က�� က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ� ၁၅ ဦ��ဖင�� ဖ���စည��လ��က���က�င�� NLD ပ�တ� လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ�မ��� ထ�တ��ပန� − �ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ�� က��ယ�စ���ပ��က��မတ�က��သ� တရ��ဝင�ဆက�သ�ယ��ကရန� ကမ ��က�� ��ကည� − �မန�မ��ပည�သ�တ���၏ ဒ�မ��က�ရစ��ရ���င�� လ�တ�လပ��ရ�တ���အတ�က� က�လသမဂ���င�� ကမ ������င�ငံမ���က ဝ��င��ဝန���ဆ�င�ရ�က��ပ�ရန� NLD ပ�တ� ဗဟ��အလ�ပ� အမ��ဆ�င�အဖ��� ထ�တ��ပန� − စစ�တပ�က သ�မ��ထ���သ� အ�ဏ�က�� လက�လ�တ�ရန� ဂ����ဘ��င�ဒင� တ��က�တ�န�� − အစ���ရဝန�ထမ���တ� အ�ဏ�ရ�င� ဖ�ဆန��ရ�လ�ပ�ရ���မ� အရ��န��မင�� − ဝန�ထမ���တ�က�� အလ�ပ�ထ�တ�ခ��ရင� ရ�ထ���ပန��ပ��ပ�� ဂ�ဏ��ပ�မယ�လ��� ကရင�ဝန��က��ခ��ပ�ကတ��ပ� − တ��တ���င�� ��ရ��� ဆန��က�င��ရ� �မန�မ�တ�င� အရ��န��မင��လ� − ရန�က�န�မ�� စစ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�ဆန��က�င�တ�� လမ���ပ�ဆ���ပပ���တ� ထပ��ဖစ� − မ � �� လ � က ဆ���ပ လ�ငယ��လ�ဦ� ပ�ဒ�မ��စ�ခ�န�� စ��ခ�က�တင� တရ��စ��ခံထ��ရ − ဆန��က�င�တ�� ဆင��ရ�သ���ပည�သ�တခ���� �ထ�င� ၇ ရက� ခ�မ�တ�ခံရ − က���ကန���ဒသ �ပည�သ��စစ�ယ�ဥ်တန�� ပစ�ခတ�ခံရ�ပ�� အရပ�သ���တ�အပ�အဝင� ၁၂ ဦ��သဆ�ံ�

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23 political parties including USDP to cooperate with military’s programmes Published 5 February 2021

Twenty three political parties issued a joint declaration on February 3, vowing to cooperate as democratic allies in the military’s work programmes as announced by the Office of the Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services with notification No.1/2021.

The declaration was signed by those parties including the Union Solidarity and Development Party, the Democratic Party of National Politics, the New National Democracy Party, the National Progressive Party and Democratic Party (Myanmar).

Acting President signed the order on February 1 declaring a state of emergency in accord with Article 417 of the Constitution of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar in order to resolve alleged voter list fraud and other problems harming State stability.

The order said legislative, executive and judicial powers have been transferred to the Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services.

It also said the military would continue all necessary tasks within the framework of law including the reconstitution of the Union Election Commission, scrutiny of voter lists, Covid- 19 prevention, control and treatment, mitigating of Covid impact on local businesses and the implementation of the Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement.

https://elevenmyanmar.com/news/23-political-parties-including-usdp-to-cooperate-with- militarys-programmes ------

Appointed Chair of KSAC Khin Maung Oo already resigned: KySDP Published 5 February 2021 | Ma Khine

Khin Maung Oo, appointed as Chair of Kayah State Administrative Council (KSAC), had quit the party right after the 2020 general election, announced Kayah State Democratic Party (KySDP) on February 3.

Khin Maung Oo aka Buyai is assigned as the Chair of Kayah State Administrative Council by the present government. He joined the party before the election and competed in the election. He submitted a resignation letter to the party within a week after the election. We want to inform the public that he has been assigned as the Chair of Kayah State Administrative Council is not the decision of the party and he is not a party member anymore. We will not interfere with what he will do in the future and what he will do is not related to the party,” said Khu Theh Reh.

Khin Maung Oo aka Buyai is a former officer from Myanmar Air Force and had been assigned as Kayah State Chief Minister in Thein Sein’s government era.

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He submitted his resignation letter from the USDP as Union Solidarity and Development Party (UDSP) announced they dismissed him from central executive committee as he violated the policies of the party, which can harm unity in the party, according to Saw Hu Hu, former Electric Power Minister for Kayah State, who quitted from his post along with Khin Maung Oo.

Khin Maung Oo acted as KySDP candidate in Loikaw Constituency in the 2020 general election and quitted from the party during November last year.

https://elevenmyanmar.com/news/appointed-chair-of-ksac-khin-maung-oo-already- resigned-kysdp ------

NLD Patron U Win Htein Arrested for Sedition After Condemning Coup

By Nyein Nyein | 5 February 2021

Police detained National League for Democracy (NLD) patron U Win Htein on Thursday night on a sedition charge, following the military takeover on Monday.

The 80-year-old, who is not in good health, returned from Naypyitaw to his home in on Thursday afternoon, but was arrested at midnight, according to his family and the party.

He was brought back to Naypyitaw and was being held at Oattara Thiri Police Station on Friday morning.

Ma Chit Su Win Htein said, “They said he is charged under Article 124(a)” of the penal code. Article 124(a) criminalizes sedition, defined as attempting to excite disaffection against the government. The charge carries a maximum sentence of life in prison.

Shortly after the military seized power on Monday, U Win Htein, a former military captain- turned-politician, condemned the coup as the result of military chief Senior General ’s personal ambition for power.

During the pre-dawn coup, the military detained 133 people including government ministers, senior NLD leaders, and a number of lawmakers and political activists, according to a list compiled by the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners. Only 11 were released the next day.

State Counselor and NLD chairperson Daw , President U Win Myint, union ministers, and state/regional chief ministers and ministers were placed under house arrest.

U Win Htein, who spent years in prison after joining the NLD in 1988, and was also a Lower House lawmaker, has long been loyal to Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and a key party member. After the 1988 pro-democracy demonstrations, U Win Htein was held in Yangon’s Insein Prison from 1989 until 1995. In 1996 he was sentenced to 14 years’ imprisonment on charges of providing misinformation to foreign journalists, eventually being released from

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prison in 2010. He won a Lower House seat in the 2012 by-election and represented Mandalay Region’s Meiktila from 2012 to January 2016.

U Win Htein on Monday urged the public to “Oppose it [the coup] as much as you can in a nonviolent way, as called for by Daw Aung San Suu Kyi. Object through civil disobedience, speak up against their action and do not collaborate with their program.”

His video message reflected comments made by State Counselor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi in a message to the public that was prepared before the coup and released after her detention.

Saying that previous military takeovers had impoverished the country, U Win Htein said the coup would take the country “back to zero”.

Since the coup, the Myanmar public has shown its disapproval of the military regime and denounced the coup through social media campaigns and acts of civil disobedience, including banging on pots and pans at 8 p.m.

On Thursday, three university students from Mandalay were arrested for protesting against the military coup.

https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/nld-patron-u-win-htein-arrested-sedition- condemning-coup.html ------

Key Suu Kyi aide arrested as outrage grows over Myanmar coup By AFP | 05 February 2021

A key aide to Myanmar's ousted leader Aung San Suu Kyi was arrested Friday, days after a coup that has sparked outrage and calls by US President Joe Biden for the generals to relinquish power.

The arrest came after the streets of Myanmar's biggest city were filled for a third night with the sound of people banging pots and honking car horns, voicing their opposition to the coup.

The military seized power on Monday, detaining Suu Kyi and president Win Myint as they ended the country's 10-year dalliance with democracy that had followed decades of oppressive junta rule.

Win Htein, considered Suu Kyi's right-hand man, "was arrested from his daughter's house where he was staying at midnight (in Yangon)," said Kyi Toe, a press officer for the National League of Democracy.

The 79-year-old NLD stalwart is a longtime political prisoner, who has spent long stretches of time in and out for detention for campaigning against military rule.

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Ahead of his arrest, Win Htein had told local English-language media that the military putsch was "not wise", and that its leaders "have taken (the country) in the wrong direction".

"Everyone in the country should oppose as much as they can the actions they are seeking to take us back to zero by destroying our government," he told in the coup's aftermath.

Suu Kyi has not been seen in public since Monday.

According to the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners, a Yangon-based group that monitors political arrests in Myanmar, more than 130 officials and lawmakers have been detained in relation to the coup.

Telecom providers in the country have also been ordered to throttle Facebook, the main means of accessing the internet and communication for millions of people in Myanmar.

- 'I can't accept this coup' -

With Facebook stifled, more Myanmar people have moved to Twitter in recent days or started using VPN services to bypass the blockade.

Hashtags opposing the coup, including #HearTheVoiceofMyanmar and #RespectOurVotes, were trending on Twitter in Myanmar on Friday, with more than seven million posts citing them.

A so-called Civil Disobedience Movement has gathered steam online, calling on the public to voice opposition every night by banging pots and clanging cymbals to show their anger.

At 8 pm Thursday, a cacophony of noise rose from the neighbourhoods of Yangon, with cars honking on the streets to join the chorus of dissent.

"I haven't been able to sleep or eat since the coup," Yangon resident Win Bo told AFP, adding that he was "a frontliner" during the 1988 uprising.

That pro-democracy movement ended in a bloody crackdown, killing thousands of protesters and monks who were campaigning against the junta.

"Now I am facing it again," he said. "I can't accept this coup. I want to do an armed revolution if possible."

So far, no large-scale protests have happened, though small pockets of dissent have popped up, with medical doctors choosing to wear red ribbons -- NLD's colour.

About 70 NLD MPs on Thursday convened a symbolic parliament at their compound in Naypyidaw, signing a pledge that they would serve the duty of the people.

- 'Refrain from violence' -

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The putsch has drawn condemnation globally.

On Thursday, US President Joe Biden reiterated his call for the generals to reverse course.

"The Burmese military should relinquish power they have seized, release the advocates and activists and officials they have detained, lift the restrictions in telecommunications, and refrain from violence," Biden said.

He spoke hours after his National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan said the White House was "looking at specific targeted sanctions both on individuals and on entities controlled by the military that enrich the military."

He did not give further details.

The United Nations Security Council took a softer tack, voicing on Thursday "deep concern" over the military coup -- a step down from a draft Tuesday that had condemned it.

Diplomats said veto-wielding China and Russia, Myanmar's main supporters at the UN, had asked for more time Tuesday to finesse the council's response.

There have been calls on multinational companies working with Myanmar's military-linked businesses to cut ties as a way to pressure the generals.

Japanese beer giant Kirin said Friday it was terminating its joint venture with a military- owned conglomerate. Kirin has been under scrutiny for some time over its ties to Myanmar's army-owned breweries.

© Agence France-Presse

http://www.mizzima.com/article/key-suu-kyi-aide-arrested-outrage-grows-over-myanmar- coup ------

Myanmar has 134 More Political Prisoners Following Military Coup

By San Yamin Aung 5 February 2021

As of Friday morning, 134 officials, leaders and lawmakers from the National League for Democracy (NLD), political activists, monks and writers have been detained by the military, according to the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners (AAPP).

While many detainees’ whereabouts are still unknown, the military’s crackdown has also intensified on Thursday with the arrest of three university students in Mandalay Region who protested peacefully against the coup and the NLD patron U Win Htein, the ailing confident of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, who was overseeing the party’s affairs after the leaders were arrested.

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Only some of the 134 detainees have been taken from where they were being held back to their government accommodation and put under house arrest. Union government members, state and regional cabinet members and parliamentary speakers are among those who were put under house arrest.

“We are deeply concerned for the safety and health of detainees whose whereabouts are still unknown,” Ko Aung Myo Kyaw of the AAPP said.

Prominent democracy activist Ko Mya Aye, filmmaker Min Htin Ko Ko Gyi, student activist Ko Min Thway Thit, writer and Yangon City Development Committee member Daw Than Myint Aung, writer Maung Thar Cho, writer U Htin Linn Oo and monks U Thawbita, Shwe Nya War Sayadaw and Sayadaw U Arriyawuntha were among those detained since Monday.

The detentions also left families in great distress. Wutyee Yanant, the daughter of Ko Mya Aye, tweeted that the family still does not know the location and condition of her father along with other activists who have been detained. The daughter of Ko Mya Aye told that her father was arrested at around 5:30am on Monday and the family has heard nothing since.

“As a family, we want to know at least his whereabouts and whether he is in good health,” she said. “I never thought I would see my father being arrested again. Hearing nothing about him increases our worries.”

“All detainees must be released,” Ko Aung Myo said, adding that locking up civilians who are not charged for more than 24 hours is unlawful detention and a grave violation of human rights.

Among the first prosecutions by the military was monk U Thawbita, who was sentenced to two years in prison under the Telecommunications Law’s Article 66(d). He was charged before the coup by the military for defamation. State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint were also charged under Export and Import Law and Natural Disaster Management Law respectively, and both were remanded until February 15.

Additional reporting by Nan Lwin Hnin Pwint https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/myanmar-134-political-prisoners-following- military-coup.html ------

Anti-NLD Ethnic Politicians Picked by Military Regime for Governing Council

By Nyein Nyein | 5 February 2021

Three ethnic politicians from parties politically opposed to the democratically elected National League for Democracy (NLD)-led government toppled by the armed forces on Monday have been appointed to the military regime’s governing body, the State Administrative Council (SAC).

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The move came two days after the military (or ) staged a coup and arrested President U Win Myint and State Counselor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi.

The SAC, which was formed a day after the military takeover with coup leader Senior General Min Aung Hlaing as chairman, has a total of 16 members so far.

One of the new SAC members is Daw Aye Nu Sein, a lawyer-cum-politician and the spokesperson for the Arakan National Party (ANP). As one of the ANP’s policy board members, she was a critic of both the ousted NLD government and the military regarding civilian casualties and the treatment of civilians arrested by the Tatmadaw in Rakhine State over the past few years.

Fierce fighting between the military (or Tatmadaw) and the Arakan Army in Rakhine State between November 2018 and November 2020 left more than 200,000 civilians displaced. The two sides agreed to a pause in the fighting after the Nov. 8 polls.

As recently as last week, Daw Aye Nu Sein urged the military to put the people’s interests and the country’s image first after a Tatmadaw spokesman refused to rule out a coup over the military’s claims of election fraud.

“It is an unwanted comment [on the possibility of staging a coup]. This kind of threat should not be raised … because the military is already entitled to a share of administrative power under the Constitution,” she said during a political talk show hosted by the Democratic Voice of Burma last Friday.

The Irrawaddy could not reach Daw Aye Nu Sein for comment on her decision to participate in the SAC and the fact that it is led by the military, an institution she has frequently criticized.

The ANP said in a statement on Thursday that it would cooperate with the military regime as necessary “for Rakhine’s national interest”. The party avoided direct references to a military takeover of power on Monday, and merely criticized the NLD and the military for failing to settle their political disputes, which “led to the military’s declaration of a state of emergency that we don’t want.”

Many ethnic Rakhine netizens have criticized the ANP’s collaboration with the military.

Daw Aye Nu Sein at the Naypyitaw peace conference in 2018. / The Irrawaddy

“You do not denounce the military coup, but use Rakhine state to assert your authority and kneel down before the army. Shame on you!” read one comment under an ANP Facebook post.

Others commented that the party was putting pride first, after feeling ignored by the NLD while it was in charge of the country. Relations

Page 8 of 42 between the two parties soured after the NLD took power five years ago and declined to appoint an ANP member as the Rakhine State chief minister.

ANP secretary U Tun Aung Kyaw, who won an Upper House seat in last year’s election, told The Irrawaddy on Friday that, “We were ignored by the ruling party [the NLD] for the past five years [from 2015 to 2020], and they never invited us to hold negotiations.”

He blamed the NLD for the Union Election Commission’s decision to cancel voting for security reasons a week before the Nov. 8 polls in nine Rakhine State townships affected by the armed conflict, and its failure to re-run the election in the affected areas before Jan. 31, the last day of the parliamentary session. Rakhine politicians insisted that “rescheduled voting” in those areas be held before the start of the new Parliament session on Feb. 1, while the existing law only allows for by-elections to be held within a year of the polls.

“Our state has many problems to solve, including the issues of internally displaced people and the hundreds of civilians arrested under the terrorism act. We strongly believe the ANP has a duty to resolve these issues and we will accept any collaboration to help the people,” he said.

Another new SAC appointee, Saw Daniel, was until Thursday the vice chairman of the Kayah State Democratic Party (KySDP), a rival of the NLD in the state.

However, on Thursday, the KySDP said in a statement that it had dismissed Saw Daniel as vice chairman for his participation in the military-led SAC. The party said his decision to join the council was made independently, adding that he is no longer affiliated with the party.

The KySDP condemned the military takeover and called on the immediate release of all detained politicians and for the election results to be respected.

Also appointed to the SAC was Sai Lone Hseng, a former Shan State speaker representing the Union Solidarity and Development Party, the NLD’s main rival and the military’s proxy party.

Two other ethnic people appointed to the SAC earlier are Jeng Phang Naw Taung and U Moung Har, the former manager of Myanmar Economic Bank. https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/anti-nld-ethnic-politicians-picked-military- regime-governing-council.html ------

NLD ‘Turncoat’ Criticized After Being Named to Myanmar Military Regime’s Cabinet

By The Irrawaddy | 5 February 2021

YANGON—A National League for Democracy (NLD) renegade has come under fire for accepting a union minister position in the military regime’s cabinet, four days after

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Myanmar’s armed forces staged a takeover and arrested Union President U Win Myint and the country’s de facto leader, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi.

Five years ago this month, Daw Thet Thet Khine was sworn in as a Lower House lawmaker representing Daw Aung San Suu Kyi’s NLD. Prior to that she was not involved in politics and was known primarily as the owner of a jewelry shop and some other businesses in Yangon. A few years after her election win, she left the NLD to set up the People’s Pioneer Party (PPP), saying she was unhappy with the NLD’s internal policies and its leadership.

In the run-up to the November 2020 election, the 53-year-old was among politicians from military-friendly political parties who rushed to meet military chief (now coup leader) Senior General Min Aung Hlaing. They asked him how he could help them “if they were mistreated by the NLD in the election.” The general replied: “There’s nothing I won’t dare to do.” Daw Thet Thet Khine told the media at the time that she only attended the meeting in order to explain her party’s polices to the senior general.

New National Democracy Party chairman U Thein Nyunt / The Irrawaddy

By then she had already become the subject of public criticism for her views on the NLD and Daw Aung San Suu Kyi. Her attendance at the meeting was perceived as kowtowing to the military and only fueled the criticism.

Unsurprisingly, her PPP did very poorly in the election. She herself was decisively defeated, garnering just 7.03 percent of the vote in her constituency, compared to 83.18 percent for her NLD rival.

Since her electoral loss, she had been largely spared by politically aware Myanmar netizens on Facebook, as they focused on other more worrisome issues like the military’s claims of electoral fraud.

National Democratic Force chairman U Khin Maung Swe (far left) / The Irrawaddy

However, she was firmly back on their radar on Thursday night following her appointment as the union minister for social welfare, relief and resettlement by the military regime. Many online critics found it hard to accept that someone who was defeated at the polls had been appointed to a union position, while elected lawmakers were in detention or barred from convening the Parliament. Furthermore, they were disappointed with her stance, especially at this time, amid a national outpouring of opposition to the toppling of the country’s democratically elected government by the military. Her appointment has unsurprisingly reinforced her public image as a “turncoat”.

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As the news spread, Facebook went wild with posts like “Shame On You Thet Thet Khine, you don’t deserve it!” while others called for a lifetime boycott of her businesses.

Her family businesses were not spared, either. Some called for people to “unlike” her Shwe Nan Taw Gold & Jewelry shop’s Facebook page, and left abusive comments. They urged staff there to resign, with one screenshotting a message sent via Facebook Messenger that reads: “She would even sell you out for her own interests.”

Following her appointment, Daw Thet Thet Khine told the media she was happy with her appointment, as it gave her “a chance to work for the people.”

The ministry she was picked for is also responsible for disaster response and, more importantly, plays a major role in the government’s repatriation program of Rohingya from Bangladesh, as well as their resettlement.

“I think they have picked me for my qualifications, and they just wanted to have the right person in the right place. I will do my best,” she said.

Padoh Mahn Nyein Maung / Nyein Nyein / The Irrawaddy

‘Enemy of My Enemy Is My Friend’

Daw Thet Thet Khine was not the only NLD renegade handpicked by the military regime. It also appointed New National Democracy Party chairman U Thein Nyunt and National Democratic Force chairman U Khin Maung Swe to its governing body, the State Administrative Council (SAC). Both are former NLD members who split from the party in order to take part in the military-organized 2010 election, which the NLD boycotted. The polls were internationally condemned as a sham.

Also appointed to the SAC was former Karen National Union leader and ex-political prisoner Padoh Mahn Nyein Maung, who mounted an unsuccessful run for a Lower House seat representing Ayeyarwady Region’s Pantanaw Township for the Karen People’s Party in last year’s general election.

For all his history of political and armed struggle against Myanmar’s military dictatorships since 1962—not to mention his escape from a prison on the Coco Islands in the Andaman Sea, which earned him the nickname “Burma’s Papillon”—he was known to be an admirer of then-President U Thein Sein, a former general who became head of state via the military- orchestrated election in 2010. Padoh Mahn Nyein Maung praised the president as his savior for granting him amnesty in 2012, ending the life-imprisonment term handed to him for waging his armed struggle.

https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/nld-turncoat-criticized-named-myanmar- military-regimes-cabinet.html

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Myanmar's detained State Counsellor in good health: military

Source: Xinhua| 2021-02-05 |Editor: huaxia

YANGON, Feb. 5 (Xinhua) -- Myanmar's State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi is in good health while being under detention at her residence, a senior military official told Xinhua on Friday.

President U Win Myint and State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi were remanded in custody for violating the National Disaster Management Law and Import-Export Law until Feb. 15, the official said.

Meanwhile, U Win Htein, who is a patron of Myanmar's National League for Democracy (NLD) and believed to be a trusted confidant of Suu Kyi, was arrested late Thursday, according to the Myanmar Police Force on Friday.

"We are checking out under which section of laws U Win Htein was charged," Kyi Toe, the party's information committee member, wrote on his social media.

The president and state counsellor were detained by the military, along with other NLD officials early Monday.

Myanmar declared a one-year state of emergency and the state power was handed over to the Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services Sen-Gen Min Aung Hlaing, according to a military statement. Enditem

http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/asiapacific/2021-02/05/c_139724221.htm ------

KNU Condemns Military Coup and Demands Release of Detained Lawmakers Friday, February 05, 2021 | Karen Information Center

The Karen National Union has condemned the military coup in Burma in an interview with Karen News. Padoh Saw Ta Doh Moo, KNU’s general secretary said the military’s actions greatly affect the country attempt to move to democracy and that it is not a political solution to the country's problems. Padoh Saw Ta Doh Moo said.

“We cannot accept the military taking power and detaining the country’s leaders. This is a massive obstacle and challenge in transitioning to democracy – we are concerned about the future of our country.”

“Despite the military claim that their action is according to 2008 constitution, it is obvious that it is not. Whether they say it is in line with it or not, we have always believed that no

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problem can be solved under 2008 constitution. The answer [to political problems] is not going to happen under the 2008 Constitution. The answer to diversity lies in equality,” Padoh Saw Ta Doh Moo told Karen News.

The KNU, a long standing ethnic armed organization engaged in the peace process with the government put out a statement February 2 saying they do not accept the Burmese military coup that took place on February 1, 2021. The KNU stated it would stand together with all entire ethnic people in transitioning to democratic federal union.

The KNU strongly demanded the current situation needs to be resolved by peaceful means, and that State Counselor Aung San Suu Kyi, President Win Myint, National League of Democratic (NLD) Party leaders, parliament members who were detained should be released immediately for the sake of national reconciliation and peace.

The KNU supported criticisms the military coup is a violation of the military’s 2008 Constitution and is nothing more than a forceful power grab.

Civil society organizations, student youth groups and religious organizations in Myanmar and Myanmar citizens based overseas have strongly condemned the military coup, and international countries have also strongly condemned this and urged the military to release the people that were detained and to accept the result of the election.

During the early hours of February 1st, Commander-in-Chief announced respective national government ministers and cabinet members had been removed from their positions and they had been replaced by military officers, former Generals and members of Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP).

https://www.bnionline.net/en/news/knu-condemns-military-coup-and-demands-release- detained-lawmakers ------

KNU Concerned Group Calls for Strong Opposition for a United Karen Armed Force to Oppose Military Coup Friday, February 05, 2021 | Karen Information Center

The KNU Concerned Group was formed in 2017 and included senior KNU leaders, including former KNU vice chairperson Naw Zipporah Sein. The Concerned Group issued a statement on February 3 calling for the military coup to be strongly opposed. The Groups said it opposed the military forcibly taking power and called for all Karen armed groups to stand as a united force with the Karen National Liberation Army.

Brigadier General Saw Ner Dah Mya, a spokesperson for the group told Karen News. “The military’s claim of blaming election fraud is a blatant lie.”. This is a deliberate fraud by the Burma military to take power from the people. Pressure must be put on them.”

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The KNU Concerned Group said in its statement they strongly condemn the action of the Burma military’s coup stripping political authority from the National League for Democracy’s (NLD) election in November 2020.

The KNU Concerned Group said it does not accept the administration formed by the military after the coup and in the Karen Revolutionary Area, the Karen National Union will act in accordance with the system of self-determination as laid out in the Kaw Thoo Lei administration system established by the KNU.

The KNU Concerned Group urged all Karen Armed groups such as the Democratic Karen Benevolent Army, KNU / KNLA-Peace Council, Border Guard Force [in Karen State], to work with the Karen National Liberation Army (KNLA) as a united Karen Armed Force to protect the Karen people.

The statement also demanded the international community not recognize the junta.

Students, youth and religious groups, including NCA signatories ethnic armed groups in Burma, as well as people from Burma in foreign countries strongly protest against the military coup. The international community has called for immediate release of State Counselor Aung San Suu Kyi and other detainees.

https://www.bnionline.net/en/news/knu-concerned-group-calls-strong-opposition-united- karen-armed-force-oppose-military-coup ------

Thousands Join Peaceful Protests Against Myanmar Military

By Zaw Zaw Htwe | 5 February 2021

Yangon – Thousands of government staff across Myanmar have joined the civil disobedience movement against Monday’s military coup.

To resist the coup, hundreds of doctors and nurses from the government hospitals launched a civil disobedience movement on Wednesday, calling for the release of those arrested since the coup.

Yangon University of Education staff join the civil disobedience movement on Friday. / Htet Wai / The Irrawaddy

The movement has called for parliament to convene with the parliamentarians democratically elected in the Nov. 8 general election.

Government staff have stopped working and

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others are taking part in a red-ribbon campaign to show their defiance against the coup while continuing to work.

On Friday morning, thousands of government staff, doctors, nurses, students, professors and teachers at 91 government hospitals, 18 universities and colleges and 12 government departments in 79 townships across the country were on strike, according to the Civil Disobedience Movement Facebook page.

Many university students in major cities said they will not attend classes under the military government.

On Friday morning, more than 300 teachers, including senior Yangon University staff, joined the protest, according to Dr. Nan Nwe of the university’s psychology department.

“As we teach students to question and understand justice, we can’t accept this injustice. Our stand is not political. We only stand up for the justice,” Dr. Nan Nwe told The Irrawaddy on Friday.

Staff from Dagon University in Yangon join the disobedience movement against the coup on Friday. / Hein Htet / The Irrawaddy

More than 200 Yangon University of Education staff, including departmental heads, have joined the civil disobedience movement.

“I feel resentful and insulted by the coup,” Daw Khin Htet Htet Thar, a tutor at the university, told The Irrawaddy. “I can’t serve under a military dictatorship. We will go back to work when our elected government returns.”

One of the protesters, Dr. Lynn Letyar, a surgeon at the 500-bed Lashio General Hospital in northern Shan State, told The Irrawaddy that he was heartened to see how many people had joined the movement.

“We want people from more sectors to join us. I am inviting everyone to take part,” the medic said.

He said 38 out of 40 doctors and 50 out of 70 nurses from the hospital have been on strike since Feb. 3.

Peaceful protests have seen citizens clapping, honking car horns and banging pots and pans at 8pm every night across the country with the movement gaining momentum.

Hundreds of civil servants from the Transport, Electricity and Energy, Labor, Immigration and Population and Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement ministries also joined the campaign on Friday in Naypyitaw.

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Yangon’s pot banging protests. / Hein Htet / The Irrawaddy

Myanmar’s military sued President U Win Myint and State Counselor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi under the Export and Import Law and the Natural Disaster Management Law respectively on Wednesday.

The detained state counselor appears to have called on the public to oppose the military coup through her “Chair NLD” Facebook page hours after she was arrested.

The National League for Democracy on Friday issued a statement saying it appreciated the peaceful protests.

The military announced on Feb. 2 that sick people can visit military hospitals for treatment.

https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/thousands-join-peaceful-protests-myanmar- military.html ------

UN Security Council Expresses ‘Deep Concern’ at Myanmar Coup, Calls for Release of Detainees

By The Irrawaddy 5 February 2021

In a rare consensus on Myanmar, the United Nations Security Council on Thursday called for the Myanmar military regime to release detainees, including State Counselor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint, who were arrested during the military’s pre-dawn takeover of power on Monday. The move came as two UNSC members, China and Russia, both of which have good relationships with the Myanmar military, finally agreed to the statement.

The UNSC members also expressed deep concern at the Myanmar military’s imposition of a one-year state of emergency after taking power, and at the arbitrary detention of the country’s democratically elected leaders.

Both the elected President and Myanmar’s de-facto leader, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, have been charged with offenses widely viewed as ridiculous. The President was moved from his official residence at the Presidential Palace to a home outside the compound on Friday.

The statement from the UN Security Council reads: “The members of the Security Council emphasized the need for the continued support of the democratic transition in Myanmar. They stressed the need to uphold democratic institutions and processes, refrain from violence and fully respect human rights, fundamental freedoms and the rule of law. They

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encouraged the pursuance of dialogue and reconciliation in accordance with the will and interests of the people of Myanmar.”

Myanmar netizens, who are more active than ever despite the military regime’s attempt to block Facebook, the country’s most popular social media platform, didn’t take long to comment on the UNSC statement.

One Facebook user with knowledge of UN procedures said the UN “seldom” makes such comments, while noted historian Dr. Thant Myint Oo tweeted that the UNSC decision represents a “rare consensus on anything about Myanmar.”

U Aung Myo Min, a veteran human rights advocate and the director of Equality Myanmar, echoed this view, saying, “It is historic as all of the 15 UNSC members support [the statement] in unity.”

“A window has now opened and we have to keep working to open the main door in order to take further actions,” he told The Irrawaddy.

The statement followed a closed-door meeting of the UNSC to discuss the issue on Tuesday, a day after the coup.

At the meeting, Christine Schraner Burgener, the Special Envoy of the UN Secretary-General on Myanmar, urged the UNSC to unite in support of democracy in Myanmar. She said, “I strongly condemn the recent steps taken by the military and urge all of you to collectively send a clear signal in support of democracy in Myanmar.”

However, the UNSC avoided using the term “coup”, as China and Russia did not agree to condemn the coup leaders.

With a majority of Myanmar’s population opposed to military rule, this week world leaders including US President Joe Biden condemned the coup and vowed to help restore democracy in Myanmar. The US also warned of new sanctions.

On Wednesday, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called the coup “absolutely unacceptable,” urging the international community to make sure democracy is protected in Myanmar.

And in a statement on Monday, Tom Andrews, the UN’s special rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Myanmar, urged the international community to show resolve in denouncing the military’s actions, to take decisive actions including strong targeted sanctions, and to ensure that those responsible for the country’s past human rights violations are held accountable.

https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/un-security-council-unanimously-expresses- deep-concern-myanmar-coup-calls-release-detainees.html ------

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Biden Urges Myanmar Military To Relinquish Power and Free Detainees

By Nan Lwin | 5 February 2021

YANGON – US President Joe Biden has pushed the military regime in Myanmar to relinquish power and release its detainees in his first foreign policy speech on Thursday, a day after the country’s civilian leaders were sued.

Biden said the US has been in close cooperation with its allies and partners to support the restoration of democracy and the rule of law and impose sanctions on those responsible.

Biden already warned of new sanctions on Myanmar’s military following Monday’s coup. Washington said it would review its assistance programs to Myanmar to ensure they align with conditions.

“There can be no doubt, in a democracy, force should never seek to overrule the will of the people or attempt to erase the outcome of a credible election,” Biden said.

The National League for Democracy won the Nov. 8 general election by a landslide. The military seized power a few hours before the new parliament was set to convene. The regime sued State Counselor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint under the Export and Import Law and Natural Disaster Management Law respectively, with both charges carrying up to three years’ imprisonment.

Biden also urged the military to lift restrictions on telecommunications and refrain from violence.

On Thursday, the military also ordered internet service providers to block Facebook after a civil disobedience campaign largely emerged on the platform.

The United Nations Security Council on Thursday “deep concern” at the declaration of the state of emergency imposed by the military and called for the release of those detained, including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and U Win Myint.

It stressed the need to uphold democratic institutions and processes, refrain from violence and respect human rights, fundamental freedoms and the rule of law.

https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/biden-urges-myanmar-military-relinquish- power-free-detainees.html ------

Page 18 of 42

NCA �ရ�ထ���ထ��သည��အဖ���မ���အ�န�ဖင�� စစ��ရ�၊ ���င�ငံ�ရ��ဆ������မ� အ��ခအ�နအ�ပ� ခ���ခ��သ�ရ��ရမည�ဟ� ဗ��လ�မ���က��ခ�န�ဥက��ဆ��

စ��င��ဝဏ� | 5 FEB 2021

NCA �ရ�ထ���ထ��သည�� တ��င��ရင��သ�� လက�နက�က��င�အဖ���မ���အ�န�ဖင�� စစ��ရ�၊ ���င�ငံ�ရ��ဆ������မ� အ��ခအ�နမ���အ�ပ� ခ���ခ��သ�ရ��ရန� လ��မည��ဖစ���က�င�� ပအ���ဝ�အမ����သ�� လ�တ���မ�က��ရ�အဖ���ခ��ပ�(PNLO) န�ယက ဗ��လ�မ���က��ခ�န�ဥက��က ��ပ�ဆ��သည�။

တစ����င�ငံလ�ံ�ပစ�ခတ�တ��က�ခ��က�မ� ရပ�စ��ရ�သ�ဘ�တ�စ�ခ��ပ�(NCA)က�� လက�မ�တ��ရ�ထ���ထ��သည�� တ��င��ရင��သ��လက�နက�က��င� ၁၀ ဖ���အ�က�� �ပ��ခ��သည���ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၂ ရက�က�ပ�လ�ပ�ခ��သည�� အ�ရ��ပ�အစည��အ�ဝ�တ�င� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၁ ရက��န�က�ပ��င�� �ဖစ��ပ�လ��သ� အစ���ရအဖ���က�� အသ�အမ�တ��ပ�၊ မ�ပ� မဆ�ံ��ဖတ����င�ခ���ပ။ ပအ���ဝ� အမ����သ��လ�တ���မ�က��ရ�အဖ���ခ��ပ� (PNLO) န�ယက ဗ��လ�မ���က��ခ�န�ဥက��က ဗ��လ�ခ��ပ�မ���က��မင���အ�င�လ�င� ဦ��ဆ�င��သ� အစ���ရ��င�� စစ��ရ�အရ �ဆ������မ�မ����ပ�လ�ပ�သင���သ��လည�� ���င�ငံ�ရ� �ဆ������မ�မ����ပ�လ�ပ�ရန�မသင���လ���ဟ� �မန�မ�တ��င��မ�က�� မ�တ�ခ�က��ပ�သည�။

"NCA မ����စ�ပ��င��ရ��တယ�။ ���င�ငံ�ရ��ဆ������ပ��အဆင��က��သ���ရင� အသ�အမ�တ��ပ�ရ��ရ�က����င�တယ�။ အပစ�အခတ�ရပ�စ��ရ�တ���၊ တပ��နရ�ခ�ထ���ရ�တ���၊ တစ����င�ငံလ�ံ�အပစ�ရပ�ဖ����တ�င��ဆ��တ�တ���က အသ�အမ�တ��ပ�ရ�မ�ရ�က�ဘ��ဗ�။ တပ�န��ဆ��င�တ�� အပ��င���လ��ပ��ဗ��။ ���င�ငံ�ရ��ဆ������ပ��န�� ���င�ငံ�ရ�သ�ဘ�တ�ည�ခ�က�လ�ပ�ရင� အသ�အမ�တ��ပ�ရ��ရ�က�တယ�။ ဒ���စ�ခ�က���တ�� က�န��တ��တ���ခ��ရမယ�"ဟ� ဗ��လ�မ���က��ခ�န�ဥက��က ဆ��သည�။

လက�ရ���ဖစ��ပ��နသည�� အ��ခအ�နမ���အ�ပ� NCA �ရ�ထ���ထ��သည��လက�နက�က��င� ၁၀ ဖ���၏ အ�ရ��ပ�အစည��အ�ဝ�၌ ကန��က�က�ရန�ဆ�ံ��ဖတ�ခ��သည��တ��င� တစ����င�ငံလ�ံ�အပစ�အခတ�ရပ�စ��ရ� သ�ဘ�တ�စ�ခ��ပ�က�� ဆက�လက�ထ�န��သ�မ��မည�ဟ� ဆ�ံ��ဖတ�ခ��သည�။ သ����သ�� NCA က�� မည�သ���ဆက�လက� ထ�န��သ�မ��မည�ဆ��သည�က�� အဖ���အစည��မ���အ�က�� ဆ�ံ��ဖတ�ခ�က� မခ����င�ခ���ပ။ အရပ�သ��အစ���ရ၊ တပ�မ�တ��၊ လ�တ��တ����င�� တ��င��ရင��သ�� လက�နက�က��င�မ���အ�က�� တည��ဆ�က�ထ���သ� �င�မ��ခ�မ���ရ�အခင��အက�င��သည� လက�ရ���ဖစ��ပ��န�သ�အ��ခအ�နမ�����က�င�� တ��င��ရင��သ��လက�နက�က��င�မ���အ�က�� ရ�င��လင��မ�မရ��ခ���ပ။

"က�န��တ��တ���အဖ���အ�နန�� လက�ရ�� တက�လ�တ��အစ���ရက�� အသ�အမ�တ��ပ�မ�ပ��ဆ������ထ��တ� မရ���သ�ဘ��။ ဒ���က�င����ပ�လ���မရပ�ဘ��"ဟ� ခ�င��အမ����သ��တပ�ဦ� (CNF) ��ပ��ရ�ဆ��ခ�င��ရ��သ� ဆလ��င��ထက�န�က �မန�မ�တ��င��မ�က�� ��ပ�သည�။

ရ�မ���ပည��ပန�လည�ထ��ထ�င��ရ��က�င� စ�(RCSS)ဥက�� ဗ��လ�ခ��ပ��က��ယ�က�ဆစ�ကမ� လက�ရ���ဖစ��ပ��န�သ�အ��ခအ�နမ�����င��ပတ�သက�၍ ��တ�ခ�ခ���ပ���န�က� ���င�ငံ�ရ��ဆ������မ�မ��� �ပ�လ�ပ�မည�မဟ�တ���က�င�� ��ပ�ဆ��ခ��သည�။ တပ�မ�တ��က အ�ရ��ပ�က�လ ��ကည�ထ��သည�� တစ���စ�အတ�င�� �င�မ��ခ�မ���ရ�လ�ပ�ငန��စ��မ���၌ မပ�ဝင�ဘ� ရပ�တန��ထ��မည�ဟ� RCSS ၏အ�က��အက��ဖစ�သ� ဗ��လ�ခ��ပ��က�� ယ�က�ဆစ�က ��ပ��က��ခ��သည�။

သ����သ�� တစ����င�ငံလ�ံ�ပစ�ခတ�တ��က�ခ��က�မ� ရပ�စ��ရ�သ�ဘ�တ�စ�ခ��ပ�(NCA)က�� လက�မ�တ�ထ���ထ��သည�� တ��င��ရင��သ�� လက�နက�က��င�အဖ���အစည��တခ����သည� မည�သ���ဆ�ံ��ဖတ�ရမည�က�� မသ�ရ��ဘ��ဖစ��န�ပ�� အ��ခအ�နက�� �စ�င���ကည��ရဦ�မည�ဟ� ဆ��သည�။ ကရင�အမ����သ��အစည��အ��ံ�( KNU) အ�ထ��ထ�အတ�င���ရ�မ�� ပဒ���စ�တ�ဒ��မ��ကမ� အ��လ�ံ�အတ�တက�သ������င�သည��ပ�ံစံ�ဖစ��စရန� အ��ဖရ��သ���မည�ဟ� ဧရ�ဝတ�သတင��ဌ�န��င���တ��ဆ�ံစ����ပ�ဆ��ထ��သည�။ ထ����ပင� ]ဝ}�ပည��သ��စည��ည���တ��ရ�ပ�တ�(UWSP) ဦ��ဆ�င�က� NCA လက�မ�တ��ရ�ထ����ခင��မရ���သ�သည�� တ��င��ရင��သ��လက�နက�က��င�ခ�နစ�ဖ����ဖင�� ဖ���စည��ထ��သည�� FPNCC သည��ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၃ ရက�တ�င�

Page 19 of 42

အ�ရ��ပ�အစည��အ�ဝ�တစ�ရပ�က�� ပန�ဆန��တ�င�က�င��ပခ��သည�။ သ����သ�� လက�ရ���ဖစ��ပ��နသည�� အ��ခအ�နအ�ပ� သ�ဘ�ထ��မတ�ည�ခ��ဘ� အဆ�ံ�သတ�ခ����က�င�� သ�ရသည�။

အဖ���အစည��တခ����က ��တ�ခ�ရန�လ��လ�� ခ���သ��လည�� 'ဝ'က��သ���အင�အ���က���သ� အဖ���အစည��တခ����က ထ��သ���ထ�တ��ပန�ခ�က�ထ�တ�ရန�သ�ဘ�မတ�ခ����က�င�� သ�ရသည�။

NCA က�� လက�မ�တ�မထ���ရ�သ�သည�� ကရင�န� အမ����သ��တ���တက��ရ�ပ�တ� (KNPP) ကမ� ယခ��ဖစ�စ��မ���အတ�က� ကန��က�က���က�င�� ��ပ�ဆ���ပ�� လ�မည�� ရက�ပ��င��အတ�င�� သ�ဘ�ထ����ကည�ခ�က�ထ�တ��ပန�မည��ဖစ���က�င�� ��ပ��ရ�ဆ��ခ�င��ရ��သ� ခ��ဒယ�န�ယ�က ��ပ�သည�။

https://myanmar.mmtimes.com/news/150962.html

------

စစ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�အ�ပ� KNPP ကရင�န�လက�နက�က��င�အဖ��� ကန��က�က�

Published By DVB | 5 February, 2021

�မန�မ����င�ငံမ�� စစ�တပ�က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�က�� ကန��က�က���က�င�� တ��င��ရင��သ�� လက�နက�က��င�အဖ���တစ�ဖ����ဖစ�တ�� ကရင�န�အမ����သ��တ���တက��ရ�ပ�တ� (�ကအန�ပ�ပ�)က ဒ�က�န� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၅ ရက�မ�� ထ�တ��ပန�လ��က�ပ�တယ�။

တပ�မ�တ��အ�နန�� ���င�ငံ�တ�ဝန�ရ���ခ�င���ဆ�င��တ�န�� ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�လ�ပ�ရ����နသ��တ�က�� ဖမ��ဆ��ထ�န��သ�မ���ပ�� ���င�ငံ�အ�ပ�ခ��ပ��ရ�၊ တရ��ဥပ�ဒ�ပ��ရ�န�� တရ��စ�ရင� �ရ� လ�ပ�ငန���တ�က�� ထ�န��ခ��ပ�က� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��လ��က�တ�ဟ� အ��ခခံဥပ�ဒ �ပ��န��ခ�က��တ�က�� လ��သလ�� အဓ�ပ��ယ�ဖ�င��ဆ�� �ဆ�င�ရ�က�လ��က�တ��ဖစ�လ��� ကန��က�က�တယ�လ��� �ကအန�ပ�ပ�က ဆ��ပ�တယ�။

�ပ��ခ��တ�� ၂၀၂၀ �ရ���က�က�ပ��ရလဒ�အ�ပ� အ��ခခံ�ပ�� �ဖစ��ပ�လ�တ�� အက�ပ�အတည�� �ပဿန��တ�က�� လက�ရ��အ�ဏ�ရအစ���န�� တပ�မ�တ��တ��� �တ��ဆ�ံ�ဆ�������ခင��န�� �င�မ��ခ�မ��စ��အ��ဖရ��ပ�က ��ပလည����င�တယ�လ���လည�� ထ�တ��ပန�ထ��ပ�တယ�။

ဒ��အ�ပင� လက�ရ��ကမ ��တဝန���ဖစ�ပ����နတ�� က��ဗစ� ၁၉ ကပ��ရ�ဂ�က�� က�က�ယ�ထ�န��ခ��ပ��ရ�န�� တ�ံ��ပန�မ� လ�ပ�ငန��စ���တ�၊ �င�မ��ခ�မ���ရ��ဖစ�စ���တ�က�� တ�ဝန�ရ�� သက�ဆ��င�သ�အ��လ�ံ�က ဦ�စ���ပ��ဆ�င�ရ�က�ရမယ��အခ��န��ဖစ��ပ�� အခ�လ�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ�� ယ�လ��က��ခင�ဟ� အဆ��ပ�က�စ�ရပ��တ�က�� အက�ပ�အတည��ဖစ��ပ��စတယ�လ���လည�� �ဖ���ပပ�တယ�။

အန�ဂတ�ဖယ�ဒရယ� တည��ဆ�က��ရ�က�� �ရ����တ�� ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�အစ���ရတစ�ရပ� အ�မန�ဆ�ံ� �ပန�လည��ပ�ထ�န���စဖ���အတ�က� သက�ဆ��င�သ�အ��လ�ံ�န�� အတ�တက� ပ���ပ�င���ဆ�င�ရ�က�သ���မယ�လ��� �ကအန�ပ�ပ�က ထ�တ��ပန�ထ��ပ�တယ�။

http://burmese.dvb.no/archives/439437

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Page 20 of 42

���င�ငံအတ�င�� �ဖစ��ပ��နသည�� အ��ခအ�နမ���က�� တပ�မ�တ����င�� အ�ခ�� အင�အ��စ�အ��လ�ံ�က စ�တ�ရ�ည�သည��ခံမ��ဖင�� ထ�န��သ�မ���ဆ�င�ရ�က�ရန� �ပ�င��စည��တ��င��ရင��သ��ပ�တ�င��ပ�တ� �မတ��ရပ�ခံ

Published 5 February 2021 | ဉ�ဏ�လင��ထ�န�

���င�ငံအတ�င�� လတ�တ�လ��ဖစ��ပ��န သည�� အ��ခအ�နမ���က�� တပ�မ�တ����င�� အ�ခ��သက�ဆ��င�သည�� အင�အ��စ�အ��လ�ံ�က စ�တ�ရ�ည�သည��ခံမ�အ�ပည���ဖင�� ထ�န��သ�မ�� �ဆ�င�ရ�က�ရန� �မတ��ရပ�ခံ��က�င�� �ပည� နယ�င��ခ�မ� �ပ�င��စည��တ��င��ရင��သ��ပ�တ� မ���က �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၅ ရက�တ�င� ပ��တ��ထ�တ� �ပန�သည�။

ကခ�င�၊ ကယ��၊ ကရင�၊ ခ�င����င�� မ�န��ပည� နယ�တ���မ� �ပ�င��စည��ထ��သည�� တ��င��ရင��သ�� ပ�တ�င��ပ�တ�က လက�ရ�� �ဖစ��ပ��နသည�� အ ��ခအ�နမ�����င��ပတ�သက�၍ အ�န�လ��င��တ�င� �တ��ဆ�ံ�ဆ�������ပ���န�က� အခ�က�သ�ံ�ခ�က�ပ� ��ကည�ခ�က�က�� ထ�တ��ပန��ခင���ဖစ�သည�။

“�ပန�လည�သင���မတ��ရ�အတ�က�က�� အဓ�ကထ���ပ��မ� က�န��တ��တ���ရ�� ဆ��က�� ထ�တ��ဖ���ခင���ဖစ�ပ�တယ�။ ဘ��ဖစ�လ���လ�ဆ���တ�� �ပန�လည�သင���မတ��ရ�၊ �တ��ဆ�ံ�ဆ�������ရ�ဟ� က�န��တ��တ������င�ငံအတ�က� ဒ�ယ���က��မ� ဟ� သ�ံ�က��သ�ံ�ရမယ�� သ�ံ�စ��ရမယ��ဟ��ဖစ�ပ� တယ�။ ဒ���က�င��မ���လည�� ဒ�ဟ�က�� �တ�င�� ဆ���ခင���ဖစ�ပ�တယ�” ဟ� �ပ�င��စည��ပ�တ� တစ�ခ��ဖစ�သည�� ကခ�င��ပည�နယ� �ပည�သ��ပ�တ� ဒ�တ�ယဥက�� (၂) ဂ�မ��ဂ�င��အ�င�ခမ��က ပ��တ����ကည�ခ�က���င��ပက�သက�၍ မ�တ�ခ�က��ပ� သည�။

၂၀၂၀ �ရ���က�က�ပ��ရလဒ�က�� အ��က�င���ပ��ပ�� အ�ငင��ပ���မ�မ��� �ပ��ပ�က�ရ�မ� တပ�မ�တ��က ���င�ငံ�တ��၏ အ�ဏ� အရပ�ရပ�က�� ရယ�ထ�န��သ�မ��သည�အထ� �ဖစ�ခ���ခင��အ�ပ� တ��င��ရင��သ��ပ�တ�င��ပ�တ�မ� စ�တ� မ�က�င���ဖစ�ရ��က�င�� ထ�တ��ပန�ခ�က�တ�င� �ဖ���ပသည�။

�ရ���က�က�ပ��တ�င� အသ�ံ��ပ�ခ��သည�� မ� စ�ရင��မ���တ�င� �က��မ���သ� က���ခ��မ�မ��� ရ���န�ခင����င�� ���င�ငံ�တ��တည��င�မ�မ� ထ�ခ��က� လ�က�ရ���ခင��တ�����က�င�� ���င�ငံ�တ��၏ အ�ဏ� သ�ံ�ရပ�က�� တပ�မ�တ��က �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၁ ရက� တ�င� လ����ပ�င��ရယ��ပ�� ���င�ငံက�� အ�ရ��ပ� အ��ခအ�န ��ကည�ထ��သည�။

အ�ရ��ပ�အ��ခအ�နအ�� တစ���စ� သတ�မ�တ�ထ���ပ�� အ�ရ��ပ�က�လဆ��င�ရ� �ပ��န��ခ�က�မ�����င��အည� �ဆ�င�ရ�က��ပ��လ�င� ၂၀၀၈ ခ���စ� ဖ���စည��ပ�ံအ��ခခံဥပ�ဒ��င��အည� လ�တ�လပ�တရ��မ�တ�သ��ရ���က�က�ပ�� �ပန�လည�က�င��ပ�ပ�� အ���င�ရပ�တ�က�� ���င�ငံ �တ��တ�ဝန�မ��� လ��အပ�သ���မည�ဟ� တပ�မ�တ����ကည�ခ�က�တ�င� �ဖ���ပထ��သည�။

တပ�မ�တ��အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�က�� လက�မခံ��က�င�� ဆန��က�င�ဆ���ပပ��မ���၊ သံပ�ံ�တ��ကန�� က�က�မ�မ�����င�� ဌ�နဆ��င�ရ�ဝန�ထမ��မ���က ဖ��က ���န�လ�ပ�ရ���မ�မ����ပ�လ�ပ�၍ ကန��က�က� လ�က�ရ��သက��သ��� တပ�မ�တ��က�� �ထ�က�ခံ ဆ���ပပ��မ���လည�� တ��င����င���ပည�နယ�အခ���� တ�င� �ပ�လ�ပ�လ�က�ရ��သည�က�� �တ��ရသည�။

���င�ငံ�ရ��ပဿန�က�� ���င�ငံ�ရ�နည�� လမ���ဖင�� �ဆ������အ��ဖရ���ပ�� ���င�ငံ�ရ�ယ�� �က��မ�က�� ��လ�ံ�သ�င��က� ဖက�ဒရယ�ဒ�မ��က �ရစ�တည��ဆ�က��ရ�၊ တ��င��ရင��သ��စည�� လ�ံ�ည���တ��ရ���င�� �ပည�တ�င���င�မ��ခ�မ���ရ� က�� အင�အ��စ�အ��လ�ံ�က �က ���ပမ���ဆ�င� ရ�က�သ���ရန� �ပ�င��စည��တ��င��ရင��သ��ပ�တ� မ���က တ��က�တ�န��သည�။

“�န�က�တစ�ခ�က�က က�န��တ��တ���ဟ� ဖက�ဒရယ����င�ငံမတည��ဆ�က�ဘ�န�� ���င�ငံ က�� ဘယ�လ��မ�သ���လ��� မရပ�ဘ��။ ဒ���က�င�� ဖက�ဒရယ����င�ငံတည��ဆ�က�ဖ���ဆ��တ��ဟ�က�� က�န��တ�� ��ပ�လ��တယ�။ ဒ���က�င�� အဓ�က က�တ�� �ဖစ��နတ���ပဿန��တ�က�� �တ��ဆ�ံ �ဆ�������ပ��မ� အ��ဖရ��ဖ���။ ���င�ငံ�ရ�က�����င�ငံ �ရ�အရ အ��ဖရ��ဖ���ဆ��တ��ဟ�က�� ထ�တ��ပန� �ခင���ဖစ�ပ�တယ�” ဟ� ကခ�င��ပည�နယ� �ပည�သ�� ပ�တ�ဒ�တ�ယဥက�� (၂) ဂ�မ��ဂ�င��အ�င�ခမ�� က ��ပ��က��သည�။

Page 21 of 42

ကခ�င��ပည�နယ��ပည�သ��ပ�တ�၊ ကယ�� �ပည�နယ�ဒ�မ��ကရက�တစ�ပ�တ�၊ ကရင�အမ���� သ��ဒ�မ��ကရက�တစ�ပ�တ�၊ ခ�င��အမ����သ��ဒ�မ�� က�ရစ�အဖ���ခ��ပ���င�� မ�န�ည���တ��ရ�ပ�တ�တ��� က ��ကည�ခ�က� ပ��တ��ထ�တ��ပန��ခင�� �ဖစ�သည�။

https://news-eleven.com/article/204083

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အ�ဏ�သ�မ�� အစ���ရ၏ ကမ��လ�မ��မ�က�� �ငင��ဆန�လ��က�သည�� အ��ခ�င��အမ����သ��ပ�တ�

ဧရ�ဝတ� | 5 February 2021

အ��ခ�င��အမ����သ��ပ�တ�၏ အ�ထ��ထ� အတ�င���ရ�မ�� ဦ�ဆလ��င���အ�င�မင��လ�င�

တပ�မ�တ��က အ�ဏ�သ�မ���ပ�� ၃ ရက�အတ�င�� ���င�ငံ�တ��စ�မံအ�ပ�ခ��ပ��ရ��က�င�စ�၊ တ��င���ဒသ�က����င�� �ပည�နယ� စ�မံအ�ပ� ခ��ပ��ရ��က�င�စ�မ��� ဖ���စည��ရ� တပ�မ�တ��အရ�ရ���က��မ��� အပ�အဝင� ယခင�က တပ�မ�တ��က�� �ဝဖန���ပ�ဆ���ပ�� ဒ�မ��က�ရ စ� အတ��က�အခံ အင�အ��စ�အ�ဖစ� ရပ�တည�ခ���ကသည�� တ��င��ရင��သ�� ���င�ငံ�ရ�သမ��မ���လည�� ပ�ဝင��နသည�။

ရခ��င�အမ����သ��ပ�တ� (ANP) ဒ�-ဥက�� �ဒ��အ���စ�န�၊ ကရင�လက�နက�က��င� �တ��လ�န��ရ�သမ���ဟ�င�� ပဒ��မန���င�မ���မ�င� အ�ပင� ကယ���ပည�နယ�ဒ�မ��ကရက�တစ�ပ�တ� (KySDP) ဒ�-ဥက��တ��� ပ�ဝင�လ�ရ� �ဝဖန�မ�မ��� �မင��တက�လ�က�ရ��သည�။

�က�င�စ�အတ�င�� �ဒ��အ���စ�န� ပ�ဝင��ခင����င�� ပတ�သက�၍ ANP ပ�တ� ထ�ပ�ပ��င���ခ�င���ဆ�င�မ���က �ထ�က�ခံ�က ��ဆ�� ��က�င�� ��ပ�ဆ���က�သ��လည�� ကရင�အမ����သ��အစည��အ��ံ� (KNU)က ပဒ��မန���င�မ���မ�င���င�� သက�ဆ��င��ခင�� မရ����က�င��၊ KySDP ကလည�� ၎င��တ��� ဒ�-ဥက��က�� ပ�တ�မ� ထ�တ�ပယ���က�င�� သတင�� ထ�တ��ပန�ခ��သည�။

အ�ဏ�သ�မ�� တပ�မ�တ�� အစ���ရဘက�မ� အစ���ရ တ�ဝန�မ��� �ပ�အပ�ရန� လ��က�လံကမ��လ�မ��သည��ထ�တ�င� တ��င��ရင��သ�� ပ�တ�ငယ�တခ� �ဖစ��သ� အ��ခ�င��အမ����သ��ပ�တ� (ACNP) က လက�မခံ��က�င�� �ငင��ဆ��ခ��သည�။

ACNP ၏ သ�ဘ�ထ����င�� ပတ�သက�၍ ဧရ�ဝတ�က အ��ခ�င��အမ����သ��ပ�တ� ( ACNP) ၏ အ�ထ��ထ� အတ�င���ရ�မ�� ဦ�ဆလ��င���အ�င�မင��လ�င�က�� ဆက�သ�ယ� �မ��မန��ထ��ပ�သည�။

ACNP သည� ၂၀၂၀ အ�ထ��ထ� �ရ���က�က�ပ��တ�င� တ��င��ရင��သ���ရ�ရ�ဝန��က�� ၂ �နရ�၊ �ပည�သ��လ�တ��တ�� ၁ �နရ�၊ တ��င���ဒသ�က�� လ�တ��တ��တ�င� ၅ �နရ� ဝင��ရ�က�ယ����ပ ��င�ခ���သ��လည�� အ���င�ရခ���ခင�� မရ��ပ�။

�မ� ။ ။ ���င�ငံ�တ���က�င�စ�ဘက�က အစ���ရတ�ဝန�အတ�က� ကမ��လ�မ��တ�က�� �ငင��လ��က�တယ�လ��� သတင���တ� �က���န ရလ���ပ�။ ဟ�တ�ပ�သလ��။

��ဖ ။ ။ အ�ဒ�က က��န���က�� ကမ��လ�မ��တ��တ�� မဟ�တ�ပ�ဘ��။ က��န��တ���ပ�တ� ဥက��က�� �ပည��ထ�င�စ��ရ���က�က� ပ���က��မရ�င� (UEC) က ဖ�န��ဆက�ပ�တယ�။ အစ���ရဌ�န၊ အစ���ရအဖ���မ�� �ဖစ��ဖစ� တ�နရ�ရ�မ�� အလ�ပ�လ�ပ�ဖ���ဆ���ပ�� ကမ�� လ�မ��ပ�တယ�။ ကမ��လ�မ��တ�က�� က��န��တ���အ�နန�� လက�မခံတ�ပ�။ မလ�ပ�ခ�င�ဘ��ဆ���ပ�� ��ပ�တ�ပ�။ ဘယ�ရ�ထ��၊ ဘယ� �နရ�ဆ���ပ�� က��န���က�� န�မည�န�� ကမ��လ�မ��တ� မဟ�တ�ပ�ဘ��။ ပ�တ�က�� ကမ��လ�မ��တ�ပ�။ ကမ��လ�မ��တ�က�� က��န��တ���က လ�ပ�ဖ��� ဆ��မရ��ဘ��ဆ���ပ�� အ��က�င�� �ပန�တ�ပ�။

Page 22 of 42

�မ� ။ ။ UEC က ဘယ�သ�မ��� ဆက�လ�တ�ပ�လ�။ ���င�ငံ�တ��စ�မံအ�ပ�ခ��ပ��ရ��က�င�စ�ဘက�က တ��က����က� ဆက�တ� မဟ�တ�ဘ���ပ��။

��ဖ ။ ။ ဘယ�သ�လ��တ�� မသ�ဘ��။ သ�တ�����ံ�ကပ� ဆက�တ�ပ�။ က��န��တ��� ပ�တ�ဥက��က�� ဆက�လ�တ�ပ�။ သ�တ��� အ�ဒ� လ��ပ� တ�ခ��တ��င��ရင��သ��ပ�တ��တ�က��လည�� ဆက�ပ�တယ�။ �နရ��ပ�တ��ပ��။ လ�ပ�ခ�င�တယ�ဆ��ရင� လ�ပ�လ���ရတယ�ဆ��တ�� အ��က�င���ပ��။ က��န��တ���က မလ�ပ�ခ�င�ဘ��လ��� အ��က�င���ပန�ပ�တယ�။ ဒ�ပ�ပ�။

�မ� ။ ။ �ငင��ရတ�� အ��က�င��ရင��က�ရ� ဘ�မ���လ�။ ပ�တ�ရ�� ရပ�တည�ခ�က�က�� ��ပ��ပပ�ဦ�။

��ဖ ။ ။ က��န��တ���က ရ�ထ��၊ �နရ� တခ�အတ�က� အလ�ပ�လ�ပ�ဖ���ဆ���ပ�� ဖ���ထ��တ� မဟ�တ�ပ�ဘ��။ တ��င��ရင��သ�� လ�နည�� စ��တ�ရ�� ���င�ငံ�ရ� ရပ��င�ခ�င���တ� ဒ�ထက�ပ�� က�ယ�က�ယ��ပန���ပန�� ရရ��ဖ���၊ ဥပ�ဒ�ပ�အ�ဏ�တ���၊ အ�ပ�ခ��ပ��ရ�အ�ဏ�တ���၊ တရ��စ� ရင��ရ� အ�ဏ�တ���၊ ဖက�ဒရယ�စနစ�န��အည� ထ��က�တန�တ�� ရပ��င�ခ�င���တ�ရဖ��� ရည�မ�န��ထ��တ�� ပ�တ�ပ�။ က��န��တ���က ရ�ထ�� �လ�တခ�၊ �နရ��လ� တခ�အတ�က� လ�ပ�ထ��တ� မဟ�တ�တ��အတ�က� ဒ�မ���� ကမ��လ�မ��တ��တ�က��လည�� စ�တ�မဝင� စ��တ� �ဖစ�ပ�တယ�။

�မ� ။ ။ တပ�မ�တ��က အ�ဏ�သ�မ���ပ�� ၁ ��စ� တ�ဝန�ယ� အ�ပ�ခ��ပ�သ���မယ�� က�လမ�� ACNP ပ�တ�ရ�� �ရ���လ��က� ရပ�တည��ရ�၊ အန�ဂတ�က�� ဘယ�လ��မ��� �တ��ထ��ပ�သလ�။

��ဖ ။ ။ က��န��တ���က�တ�� �ရ���က�က�ပ��က��ပ� �မ���လင��ပ�တယ�။ အ�က�င��ဆ�ံ� တရ��မ�တတ�� �ရ���က�က�ပ�� စနစ� တခ�က��ပ� �မ���လင���ပ���တ�� �ရ���က�က�ပ��က�င��ပတ��အခ� က��န��တ��� ဝင�ယ����ပ ��င�မ�� �ဖစ�ပ�တယ�။

�မ� ။ ။ တပ�မ�တ��က ၂၀၂၀ အ�ထ��ထ��ရ���က�က�ပ��ရလဒ�က�� လက�မခံဘ� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��လ��က�တ�� အ�ပ��ရ� ACNP ရ�� ရပ�တည�ခ�က�က ဘယ�လ��ရ��ပ�သလ�။

��ဖ ။ ။ ဒ�က�တ�� ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�စံ��န��န�� မက��က�တ� ဘယ�ဟ��ဖစ��ဖစ� မ�ဖစ�သင��ဘ��လ��� က��န��တ��� ယ�ဆပ�တယ�။ က��န�� တ��� ခံယ�ပ�တယ�။

https://burma.irrawaddy.com/opinion/interview/2021/02/05/237708.html

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���င�ငံ�တ���က�င�စ�အတ�က� မ�န�ည���တ��ရ�ပ�တ�က�� ကမ��လ�မ��

2021-02-05

သံ�ဖ�ဇရပ��မ ���နယ�၊ မ�န�ည���တ��ရ�ပ�တ� MUP ��ံ�။ Photo: MUP

စစ�အစ���ရက အသစ�ဖ���စည��ထ��တ�� "���င�ငံ�တ��စ�မံအ�ပ�ခ��ပ��ရ��က�င�စ�" မ�� ပ�ဝင�ဖ��� မ�န�ည���တ��ရ�ပ�တ� MUP က�� တစ��နရ� ကမ��လ�မ��ထ��ပ�တယ�။

ဒ��နရ�က�� လက�ခံသင��၊ မခံသင�� အစည��အ�ဝ�ထ��င� ဆ�ံ��ဖတ�မယ�လ��� မ�န�ည���တ��ရ�ပ�တ� တ�ဝန�ရ��သ�တစ�ဦ�က RFA က�� အတည��ပ���ပ�ပ�တယ�။

“က�န��တ��တ��� အ��က�င��မ�ပန��သ�ဘ��။ မနက�ဖန�အ�ရ��ပ�အစည��အ�ဝ�ဆ�ံ��ဖတ�ခ�က�မ�� အဆ�ံ�အ�ဖတ��ပ�သ���မ���ဖစ�ပ�တယ�”လ��� မ�န�ည���တ��ရ�ပ�တ� တ�ဝန�ရ��သ�တစ�ဦ�က RFA က�� ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

Page 23 of 42

စစ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�အ�ပ� မ�န�ည���တ��ရ�ပ�တ� MUP ရ�� သ�ဘ�ထ��ထ�တ��ပန�ခ�က�က��လည�� မနက�ဖန� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ�လ ၆ ရက��န�မ�� ထ�တ��ပန�သ���မယ�လ���လည�� ဆ��ပ�တယ�။

စစ�တပ�ရ�� ကမ��လ�မ��မ�က�� လက�မခံသင��ဘ��လ��� မ�န�ည���တ��ရ�ပ�တ� MUP ဝန��ရံ�ထ�က�ခံသ�တဦ�က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

“ဒ�ကမ��လ�မ��မ�က�� လ�ံဝ လက�မခံ�စခ�င�ဘ��။ ပ�တ�အ�နန��လည�� တစ�မ����သ��လ�ံ�က�� �ရ�����ပ�� လ�ံ�ဝလက�မခံသင��ဘ��။ မ�န�ည���တ��ရ�ပ�တ�က မ�န�တစ�မ����သ��လ�ံ�က�� က��ယ�စ���ပ�တ��ပ�တ�သ�မက �ပည�နယ�တစ�ခ�လ�ံ�က�� က��ယ�စ���ပ�တ��ပ�တ�ပ�။ တကယ�လ��� ကမ��လ�မ��မ�က�� လက�ခံလ��က�မယ�ဆ��ရင� တစ�မ����သ��လ�ံ�က�� သစ���ဖ�က�တ�ပ�၊ လက�ခံရင��တ�� တမ����သ��လ�ံ�က�� က��ယ�စ���ပ�တ�� ပ�တ�လ���လည�� အသ�အမ�တ�မ�ပ����င��တ��ဘ��။ ဒ�က က�န��တ��ရ�� သ�ဘ�ထ�� �ဖစ�တယ�။ ကမ��လ�မ��မ�က�� လက�မခံပ��စန��လ���လည�� ဆ��တ�င��ပ�တယ�”လ��� မ�န�ည���တ��ရ�ပ�တ�က�� �ထ�က�ခံသ� က��မင��စ�မ��က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

"���င�ငံ�တ��စ�မံအ�ပ�ခ��ပ��ရ��က�င�စ�"က�� စစ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ���ပ�� �န�က�တစ�ရက� ၂၀၂၁ ခ���စ� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၂ ရက��န�မ�� က�က�ယ��ရ�ဦ�စ��ခ��ပ� ဗ��လ�ခ��ပ�မ���က��မင���အ�င�လ�င� ဥက�� တ�ဝန�ယ��ပ�� ဖ���စည��ခ��တ�ပ�။

ဒ��က�င�စ�မ�� �ကံ�ခ��င��ရ�န�� ဖ�ံ��ဖ ����ရ�ပ�တ�၊ အမ����သ��ဒ�မ��က�ရစ� အင�အ��စ�ပ�တ�၊ အမ����သ��ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�ပ�တ�သစ�၊ ကရင��ပည�သ��ပ�တ�၊ ရခ��င�အမ����သ��ပ�တ� စတ��ပ�တ��တ�က �ခ�င���ဆ�င�ပ��င��တခ����က��လည�� ထည��သ�င��ထ��ပ�တယ�။

https://www.rfa.org/burmese/news/mup-party-and-military-government-02052021124446.html

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တပ�မ�တ��မ� ဖမ��ထ��သ�မ��� သတင��အစအန �ပ��က��န၍ မ�သ��စ�ပ�ပန�

By ဧရ�ဝတ� | 5 February 2021

COVID-19 ��က�င���ဖစ��ပ�လ����င�သည�� စ��ပ����ရ�သက��ရ�က�မ�မ���အ�ပ� က�စ���ရ� လ�ပ�ငန���က��မတ�၏ လ�ပ�ငန��အဖ��� (Task Force) ၏ အဖ����ခ�င���ဆ�င� ဦ�ရ�မင��ဦ�

တပ�မ�တ��က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��လ��က�သည�� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၁ ရက� မနက�ပ��င��မ�စ၍ ဖမ��ဆ��ခံထ��ရသည�� ရန�က�န�တ��င���ဒသ�က�� အစ���ရ အဖ���ဝင�မ�����င�� ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�အ�ရ� တက��ကလ�ပ�ရ���သ�မ���၏ သတင��အစအန �ပ��က�က� အဆက�အသ�ယ��ပတ� �နသ�ဖင�� မ�သ��စ�ဝင�မ���က စ���ရ�မ�မ��� ရ���နသည�။

မည�သည�� �နရ�တ�င� ထ�န��သ�မ��ထ��သည�ဟ� မသ�ရ��ရသ�မ���မ�� ၈၈ �က��င��သ���ခ�င���ဆ�င� က���မ�အ�၊ ဗကသမ��� အဖ���ခ��ပ� အမ��ဆ�င��ဟ�င�� မင���သ��သစ�၊ ဒ����က�တ� မင��ထင�က��က���က��၊ စ��ရ�ဆရ� �မ�င�သ�ခ�����င�� ဦ�ထ�န�လင��ဦ�၊ အဆ���တ�� �စ�ဖ���ခ���၊ �ရ�ညဝ� ဆရ��တ����င�� We Love Yangon အဖ���ဝင��ဟ�င�� ဦ��အ�င��ဇ��ဦ� တ����ဖစ��ပ��၊ ရန�က�န� တ��င�� အစ���ရအဖ���ဝင�မ����ဖစ�သည�� ဝန��က�� ဦ�ရ�မင��ဦ�၊ ဦ����င�ငံလင��၊ �ဒ�န�လ��က���၊ �ဒ�မ���မ���စ��ကည���င�� ရန�က�န��မ ����တ�� စည�ပင�သ�ယ��ရ� �က��မတ�ဝင� �ဒ�သန���မင���အ�င� တ��� �ဖစ�သည�။

တပ�မ�တ��က ဖမ��ဆ��ခံရသ�မ���ထ�တ�င�ပ�ဝင�သည�� ���င�ငံ�ရ��လ�က၌ ထင�ရ���သ�တဦ� �ဖစ��သ� ၈၈ �က��င��သ�� �ခ�င�� �ဆ�င� က���မ�အ�မ��လည�� မ�သ��စ���င�� အဆက�အသ�ယ� �ပတ��တ�က��နသည��အ�ပင�

Page 24 of 42

လ�မ�က�န�ရက��ပ�တ�င� ပ�ံ���ံ��န သည�� �က�လဟလမ�����က�င�� ၎င��၏ မ�သ��စ�ဝင�မ���က စ���ရ�မ�ပ�ပန��န�ကသည�။

က���မ�အ�၏ သမ���ဖစ�သ� မဝတ�ရည�ရနံ� ကလည�� “ဖမ��ဆ��ခံရတ���န�က စ�ပ�� ဒ�က�န�ထ� အ��ခအ�နဘယ�လ��လ�ဆ��တ� �က��သ�ရတ� မရ��ပ�ဘ��။ မ�သ��စ�အ�နန��ဆ��ရင� အနည��ဆ�ံ� ဘယ��နရ� �ရ�က��နလ�၊ က�န��မ��ရ� �က�င��လ��ဆ�� တ�က�တ�� �က��ခ�င�တယ�” ဟ� ��ပ�သည�။

က���မ�အ�က�� လ�ဖမ��ဆ��စ��က �နအ�မ�မ�� လ��အပ�သည�� အဝတ�အထည�၊ အစ��အ�သ�က�အခ����ထည���ပ�လ��က��သ�� လည�� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၁ ရက� ည�န ၃ န�ရ�ခ��ခန��တ�င� အရပ�ဝတ��ဖင�� အမ����သ��၂ ဦ� �ရ�က�လ��ပ�� က���မ�အ�အတ�က� လ�� အပ�သည�� ပစ�ည��မ��� ထည���ပ�ရန� မ�သ��စ�ထံ �တ�င��ခံ�ပ�� �ပန�သ����ပ���န�က�တ�င� မည�သည�� သတင��တစ�ံတရ�မ� မရရ�� �တ���ခင�� �ဖစ�သည�ဟ� သ�ရသည�။

၂၀၂၁ ခ���စ� �ဖ�ဖ�ဝ�ရ� ၁ ရက��န� တပ�မ�တ�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��စ��က ���င�ငံ�ရ� တက��ကလ�ပ�ရ���သ� ဦ��မ �အ�အ�� �ခ� �ဆ�င�သ���စ��

�ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၃ ရက�တ�င� က���မ�အ�က�� တပ�မ�တ��၏ စစ���က��ရ�စခန��၌ ဖမ��ဆ��ထ��စ�� ���က���က�က� လက�လ�န�သ�ဖင�� ဆ�ံ�ပ��သ����ပ� ဟ�သည�� သတင��မ���မ��လည�� လ�မ�က�န�ရက� Facebook စ�မ�က�����ပ�တ�င� ပ�ံ���ံ��နသည�မ��၂ ရက�ရ���ပ� �ဖစ� သည�ဆ��သည�� �က�လဟလမ�����က�င�� မ�သ��စ�ဝင�မ���က က���မ�အ�က�� စ�တ�ပ�ပန��နပ�သည� ဟ�လည�� မဝတ�ရည�ရနံ� က ဆ��သည�။

ဆက�လက��ပ�� ၎င��က “ဒ�မ�����တ� မ�ဖစ��တ��ဘ��လ��� ထင�ထ��တ� ��တ�တရက��က�� �ဖစ�သ����တ�� ဘ�လ�ပ�ရမ�န�� ဘ�က��င� ရမ�န�� မသ�ဘ��။ ပ��ဆ���တ�က သတင��လည�� မ�က��ရ�တ�� �တ���တ��ဆ���တယ�။ အင�တ�နက��ပ�မ�� အတည��ပ��ခင�� မရ�� ဘ� �က�လဟလ�တ�က�� မ�ဖန��ပ�န��လ���ပ� �တ�င��ဆ��ခ�င�ပ�တယ�” ဟ�လည�� ��ပ�သည�။

ဖမ��ဆ��ခံထ��ရသည�� လ�မ��ရ�ဝန��က�� ဦ����င�ငံလင��၏ ဇန�� �ဒ�ခင�စ���ဝင��ကလည�� “အခ�ထက�ထ� ဘယ�မ��မ�န�� မသ��သ� ဘ��။ ၃ ရက� ည�န ၅ န�ရ��လ�က�မ�� အရပ�ဝတ�န�� လ��တ�က သ��အဝတ�အစ���တ� လ�ယ�တယ�။ အ�ဒ�ည�နက သ�က ငပ� ��က���လ� ယ�ခ��ပ�တ�� မ��တယ�။ က�မတ���လည�� အက�ယ�ခ��ပ�က��တ�� �ဈ�သ���မရ�တ�� လ�ယ�သ��တ�က��ပ� ပ��က�ဆံ�ပ��ပ�� ဝယ��ပ�ပ� ��ပ�ရတယ�။ က�မ စ�တ�မ�က�င��ဘ��” ဟ� ��ပ�သည�။

ခင�ပ�န���ဖစ�သ�၏ သတင�� အခ�က�အလက� တစ�ံတရ�က��မ� မရသ�ဖင�� စ���ရ�မ��န�ပ�� မ�သ��စ�ဝင�တဦ�အ�န�ဖင�� ဦ����င�ငံလင�� ၏ က�န��မ��ရ�၊ ၎င��က�� ခ��ပ�����င�ထ��သည�� အ��ခအ�နက�� သ�လ��သည�ဟ� �ဒ�စ���ဝင��က ��ပ�သည�။

�ဒ�ခင�စ���ဝင�� သည�လည�� ရန�က�န�တ��င���ဒသ�က�� အစ���ရဝန��က��မ��� အ�မ�ရ�တ�င� အက�ယ�ခ��ပ� ခ��ပ�����င� ခံထ��ရက� အ�ပင�ထ�က�ခ�င�� ပ�တ�ပင�ခံထ��ရသည�။

အက�ယ�ခ��ပ� ခ��ပ�����င�ခံထ��ရသ�ဖင�� �ပင�ပမ� အစ��အ�သ�က�မ��� လ�ပ���ရ�တ�င� �ခံဝင��အ�ပင�သ��� ထ�က�ယ�ရ�၌ တံခ��မ �က��က�� အ�ပည��မဖ�င���ပ�ဘ� အက�����ထ�င�တ�င� အက����သ��မ��� ခ��က�န��ထ�က�ရသည�� ပ�ံစံ�ဖင�� ထ�က�ရသည�� တံခ���ပ�က� အ�သ�က��သ� ဖ�င���ပ��ခင��၊ အက����သ�တဦ�က��သ��� ဆက�ဆံခံရ�ခင��မ��� �က�ံ�တ�� �နရသည�ဟ�လည�� �ဒ�ခင�စ���ဝင��က ��ပ�သည�။

ဆက�လက��ပ�� �ဒ�ခင�စ���ဝင��က “က�မတ��� �ခ�င���ဆ�င�က ��ပ�ထ��တယ� အဆ���ဆ�ံ�က�� �မ���လင��ထ��ပ�တ��။ ဒ��ပမယ�� အ�က�င��ဆ�ံ� �ဖစ��အ�င��တ�� လ�ပ��နရမယ�။၂၀၀၇ တည��က ��ပ�ထ��တ� က�မတ���က န��ထ�မ�� စ���နပ�တယ�။ အဆ��� ဆ�ံ�ထ� �တ��ထ��ပ�တယ�” ဟ� ဆ��သည�။

Page 25 of 42

ဖမ��ဆ��ခံထ��ရသည�� ကရင�တ��င��ရင��သ�� လ�မ�����ရ�ရ�ဝန��က�� �ဒ��န��ပန��သ���မ����၏ မ�သ��စ�ဝင�တဦ�ကလည�� �ဖ�ဖ�� ဝ�ရ� ၁ ရက� မနက�ပ��င��တ�င� ဖမ��ဆ���ခ��ဆ�င�သ���စ��ကတည��က �ဒ��န��ပန��သ���မ������င�� အဆက�အသ�ယ� �ပတ��တ�က� သ����ခင�� �ဖစ�သည�ဟ� ��ပ�သည�။

�ဒ��န��ပန��သ���မ����၏ မ�သ��စ�ဝင�က “က�မတ��� အက����အ��က�င��လည�� ဘ�မ�မသ�ရဘ��။ �ခ�သ���တ���န�က�န ဒ��န�ဆ�� ၅ ရက�ရ���ပ� သ��န�က�င��လ��၊ က�န��မ�လ��၊ အဓ�က �ရ��ဆက��ပ�� သ��ဘယ��တ�� �ပန�လ�မလ� ဘ�သတင��မ� က�မတ��� မရ ဘ��။ အက�န�လ�ံ�က စ���ရ�မ��နတယ�။ အ�မန�ဆ�ံ� သ�န�� �ပန�ဆ�ံခ�င�တယ�” ဟ� ��ပ�သည�။

ရန�က�န�တ��င�� စစ�ဌ�နခ��ပ�မ� ဗ��လ��က��ဆ��သ� တဦ�က �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၃ ရက�တ�င� မ�သ��စ�ထံ ဆက�သ�ယ�လ��သ��လည�� �ဒ��န��ပန��သ���မ������င�� ပတ�သက�၍ သတင��တစ�ံတရ� ��ပ�ဆ���ခင��မရ��ဘ� အရပ�ဝတ��ဖင�� လ�ယ�မည�� သ�မ���လက�ထ�သ��� အဝတ�အစ����င�� အစ��အ�သ�က�အခ����ထည���ပ�ရန�သ� ��ပ�ဆ��သည�ဟ� သ�ရသည�။

မ�သ��စ�ဝင�မ���က အဝတ�အစ��အ�ပင� တက��ယ�ရည�သ�ံ� ပစ�ည��မ���၊ ငပ���က����င�� ခ����ပ�င���က��မ��� ထည���ပ�လ��က� သည�ဟ� သ�ရသည�။

အဆ��ပ� မ�သ��စ�ဝင�က “က�မတ���က ဘယ���ရက�စ� ထည���ပ�ရမလ�ဆ���တ�� က�န�ရင� လ��ပန��တ�င��မယ�တ��။ တကယ� �တ�� က�မတ��� အဓ�က သ�ခ�င�တ� က�န��မ��ရ�၊ သ� �န�က�င��လ�� စ�တ�ပ�တယ�။ ဝန��က��က ရင�က�ပ�တ�၊ အ����က����ပ�င�� �ရ�ဂ�အခံရ��တယ�။ �ဆ�အတ�က� က�မတ���က စ�တ�ပ�လ��� �မ��တ�� သ�တ���ဆ�မ�� က�န��မ��ရ� �စ�င���ရ��က�မ��ပ�တယ�၊ စ�တ� မပ�ပ�န��ပ� ��ပ�တယ�” ဟ� ဆ��သည�။

မ�သ��စ�ဝင�မ���အ�န�ဖင�� �ဒ��န��ပန��သ���မ����က�� အ�မန�ဆ�ံ� �ပန�လ�တ��ပ�ရန� �တ�င��ဆ��ပ�သည� ဟ�လည�� ��ပ�သည�။

တရ��လ�တ��တ�� �ရ���န ဦ��က���မင��က ���င�ငံ၏ ဖ���စည��ပ�ံအ��ခခံ ဥပ�ဒအရ လ�တဦ�တ�ယ�က�က�� အ��က�င��မ�� ဖမ��ဆ�� �ခင�� မ�ပ�ရဘ� ဖမ��ဆ��ပ�ကလည�� ၂၄ န�ရ�အတ�င�� တရ����ံ�တင�ရမည��ဖစ�ရ� ယခ�အခ� ဖမ��ဆ��ခံထ��သ�မ���က ဥပ�ဒက�� ခ�����ဖ�က� လ�ပ��ဆ�င��န�ခင�� �ဖစ�သည�ဟ� ��ပ�သည�။

“မ�သ��စ�က သတ��ရ��ရင� သတင��စ�ရ�င��လင��ပ��လ�ပ�လ��� ရတယ�။ သတင��စ�ရ�င��လင��ပ�� မလ�ပ�ရဘ��လ��� ပ�တ�ထ��တ� မရ��ဘ��။ ဒ� အ��ခခံဥပ�ဒက�� ခ�����ဖ�က�တ�၊ ဒ�လ��တ�က�� ��ံ��ရ��ထ�တ�လ�ရမယ�။ ဘ���က�င�� ဖမ��ထ��တယ�ဆ��တ�က�� ရ�င��ရ�င�� လင��လင�� ��ပ��ပရမယ�။ တရ��သ��က�� ခ�င���ပ�ခ�က� မရဘ� ဖမ��ထ��လ��� မရဘ��။ �ဒ��အ�င�ဆန��စ��ကည�တ���က�� ရမန�ယ�သလ�� သ�တ���က��လည�� အ��က�င��တခ�ခ� �ပ�ရမယ�။ ဥပ�ဒက အမ����မ���� လ�ပ�လ��� မရပ�ဘ��” ဟ� ၎င��က��ပ� သည�။

မ�သ��စ�အ�န�ဖင�� ဥပ�ဒအရ အခ�င��အ�ရ� ခ�����ဖ�က�ခံ�နရသည�က�� သတင��စ� ရ�င��လင��ပ���ပ�လ�ပ�က� လ�အမ���သ����င�ရန� ��ပ�ဆ���ခင��၊ �တ�င��ဆ���ခင��မ��� လ�ပ����င�သည�ဟ� ဦ��က���မင��က အ�ကံ�ပ���ပ�ဆ��သည�။

ရန�က�န�တ��င���ဒသ�က�� အစ���ရအဖ���ဝင�မ��� �ဖစ�သည�� ရန�က�န�တ��င��ဝန��က��ခ��ပ� ဦ��ဖ ���မင��သ�န��က�� �နအ�မ�တ�င� အက�ယ�ခ��ပ� အ�ဖစ� ခ��ပ�����င�ထ��သည�။

���င�ငံ�ရ� အက����သ��မ��� က�ည��စ�င���ရ��က��ရ�အသင�� (AAPP) ၏ စ�ရင���ပ�စ�ထ��ခ�က�အရ တပ�မ�တ��က အ�ဏ� သ�မ��သည�� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၁ ရက�တ�င� ���င�ငံ�တ��သမ�တ၊ ���င�ငံ�တ�� အတ��င�ပင�ခံ အပ�အဝင� �ပည�နယ���င�� တ��င���ဒသ�က�� အသ��သ��ရ�� အစ���ရ အဖ���ဝင�မ���၊ လ�တ��တ�� ဥက��မ���၊ ဒ�မ��က�ရစ��ရ� တက��ကလ�ပ�ရ���သ�မ��� စ�စ��ပ�င�� ၁၄၀ �က��� ဖမ�� ဆ�� ခံထ��ရသည�။

https://burma.irrawaddy.com/news/2021/02/05/237721.html

Page 26 of 42

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ဦ�ဝင��ထ�န�က�� ���င�ငံ�တ�� အ�ကည����ပ�က��စမ��ဖင�� ဖမ��ဆ��

By ဧရ�ဝတ� | 5 February 2021

အမ����သ��ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�အဖ���ခ��ပ� (NLD) သဘ�ပတ� ဦ�ဝင��ထ�န� / ဧရ�ဝတ�

အမ����သ��ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�အဖ���ခ��ပ� (NLD) သဘ�ပတ� ဦ�ဝင��ထ�န�က�� ယမန��န�ည သန���ခ�င�ယံတ�င� ၎င���နထ��င�ရ� ��မ�က� ဥက�လ�ပ �နအ�မ�မ� �န�ပည��တ��သ��� ဖမ��ဆ���ခ��ဆ�င�သ�����က�င�� သ�ရသည�။

ဦ�ဝင��ထ�န�သည� �န�ပည��တ��မ� ရန�က�န��မ ���သ��� �ပန�လည���ပ�င���ရ���နထ��င�ရန� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၄ ရက� �န�လယ�ပ��င��တ�င� ထ�က� ခ��လ�ခ���ပ���န�က� ရန�က�န�သ��� ည�န ၅ န�ရ�ခ���လ�က� �ရ�က�ရ����က�င��၊ ၎င���နထ��င�ရ� ရန�က�န� ��မ�က�ဥက�လ�ပ �နအ�မ�တ�င� ည ၁၂ န�ရ�ခ��၌ လ��ရ�က� ဖမ��ဆ���ခ��ဆ�င�သ����ခင�� �ဖစ���က�င�� ဦ�ဝင��ထ�န�၏ သ���ဖစ�သ� က���အ�င�ခန��ဝင��ထ�န� (ခ) က��ငယ�က ဧရ�ဝတ�သ��� ��ပ�သည�။

က���အ�င�ခန��ဝင��ထ�န�က “က��န��တ��� အခ� �ရ���န�တ�န�� အဆက�အသ�ယ� ရတ�က�တ�� အ�ဖက က�န��မ��ရ� မ�က�င�� လ��� အက�ယ�ခ��ပ� �တ�င��ဆ�� သ���မယ�လ��� သ�ရတယ�။ အသက�ကလည�� ၈၀ ရ���ပ�။ အခ� က��န��တ���က အ�ဖ�အတ�က� �န �ပည��တ��က�� �အ�က�ဆ�ဂ�င�စက��တ�၊ �ဆ��တ� သ����ပ��နတယ�” ဟ� ��ပ�သည�။

ဦ�ဝင��ထ�န�အ�� ပ�ဒ�မ ၁၂၄ �ဖင�� အမ�ဖ�င��ထ����က�င��၊ �န�ပည��တ�� ဥတ�ရသ�ရ�ခ���င� ရ�စခန��တ�င� ရ���န�ပ�� ခ��ပ�ရက�ရမန� ယ���က�င�� သတင��မ��� ထ�က��ပ��န�သ��လည�� လက�ရ��အခ��န�ထ� “က�မတ��� အန�ကယ�န�� �တ��ခ�င��မရ�သ�ပ�ဘ��။ ဘယ�မ�� ထ��လည��လ� မသ�ဘ��။ ဘယ�လ�� အ�နအထ�� ရ��တယ�ဆ��တ�လည�� မသ��သ�ပ�ဘ��” ဟ� ဦ�ဝင��ထ�န�၏ �ရ���နထံမ� သ�ရ သည�။

�ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၁ ရက��န�တ�င� တပ�မ�တ��က အ�ဏ�သ�မ���ပ���န�က� ဦ�ဝင��ထ�န�သည� သတင���ထ�က�မ�����င�� �တ��ဆ�ံ�မ� �မန��မ�တခ� �ပ�လ�ပ��ပ�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ���င�� ပတ�သက�၍ �ဝဖန�မ�မ��� �ပ�လ�ပ�ခ��သည�။

ဗ��လ�ခ��ပ�မ���က�� မင���အ�င�လ�င�သည� တ��င���ပည���င�� လ�မ����၏ အက����စ��ပ���က�� ထည��သ�င��စ���စ���ခင�� မရ��ဘ� ပ�ဂ� ��လ��ရ� အက����စ��ပ���က��သ� ဦ�စ���ပ�သ� �ဖစ���က�င��၊ တရ��ဝင�အစ���ရ၊ �ပည�သ�လ�ထ�က အခ�င��အ�ဏ� �ပ�ထ��၊ �ရ��ခ�ယ�ထ�� သည�� သမ�တ ဦ�ဝင���မင����င�� �ဒ��အ�င�ဆန��စ��ကည�က�� ဖမ��လ��က��ခင��သည� မထ��ဇ�တ�ခင��သ����ခင�� �ဖစ���က�င��၊ က��ဗစ� ��က�င�� တ���င�ငံလ�ံ� ဒ�က��ရ�က��ပ�� စ��ပ����ရ�က�ခ��န� မ�ထ�က�မည�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ���ခင��သည� အ��မ��အ�မင�နည���ပ�� အ�မင� က������မ�င���ခင�� �ဖစ���က�င�� စသည��ဖင�� �ဝဖန���ပ�ဆ��ခ��သည�။

NLD ပ�တ�၏ �ခ�င���ဆ�င� ���င�ငံ�တ�� အတ��င�ပင�ခံပ�ဂ� ��လ� �ဒ��အ�င�ဆန���ကည���င�� သမ�တ ဦ�ဝင���မင��တ���က�� တပ�မ�တ��က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��ယ�ခ��သည�� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၁ ရက�တ�င� စတင� ဖမ��ဆ��ထ�န��သ�မ���ပ���န�က� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၃ ရက�တ�င� �ဒ��အ�င�ဆန��စ��ကည�အ�� ပ���/သ�င��က�န� ဥပ�ဒပ�ဒ�မ ၈၊ သမ�တဦ�ဝင���မင��အ�� သဘ�ဝ�ဘ�အ� �ရ�ယ�ဆ��င�ရ� စ�မံခန��ခ��မ� ဥပ�ဒပ�ဒ�မ ၂၅ တ����ဖင�� အမ�ဖ�င��တရ��စ��ဆ��က� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၁၅ ရက�အထ� ခ��ပ�ရက�ရမန� ယ�ထ��သည�။

���င�ငံ�တ�� သမ�တ�ဟ�င�� ဦ�ထင��က���လည�� အဖမ��ခံရ��က�င�� ယ�န� နံနက�ပ��င��တ�င� သတင��မ��� ထ�က��ပ�လ�က� ရ���သ��လည�� အတည��ပ� စ�ံစမ��၍ မရ�သ�ပ�။

https://burma.irrawaddy.com/news/2021/02/05/237685.html

Page 27 of 42

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�ပည��ထ�င�စ� လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ���ပ� �က��မတ�က�� က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ� ၁၅ ဦ��ဖင�� ဖ���စည��လ��က���က�င��NLD ပ�တ� လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ�မ��� ထ�တ��ပန�

Published 5 February 2021

�ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ�� က��ယ�စ���ပ��က��မတ�က�� က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ� ၁၅ ဦ��ဖင�� ဖ���စည��လ��က���က�င�� အမ����သ��ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�အဖ���ခ��ပ� �ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ�� က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ�မ���က သ�ဘ�ထ��ထ�တ��ပန�ခ���က ေ�င�� သ�ရသည�။

အမ����သ��ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�အဖ���ခ��ပ� �ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ�မ���၏ သ�ဘ�ထ��ထ�တ��ပန�ခ�က� ၂/၂၀၂၁ က�� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၅ ရက�က ထ�တ��ပန�ခ���ခင���ဖစ�သည�။

အဆ��ပ� ထ�တ��ပန�ခ�က�တ�င�

က����ပ�တ��� �ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ�မ���က��၂၀၂ဝခ���စ� ���ဝင�ဘ�လ (၈ ) ရက��န�တ�င� က�င��ပ�ပ�လ�ပ�ခ��သည�� အ�ထ��ထ��ရ���က�က�ပ��မ�တစ�ဆင�� �ပည�သ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ�မ��� အ�ဖစ� �ရ��ခ�ယ� တင���မ�က�ခ���ကပ���က�င����င�� ၂၀၂၁ ခ���စ�၊ �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ�လ (၁) ရက��န�တ�င� လ�တ��တ��အစည��အ�ဝ�မ��� က�င��ပရန�သတ�မ�တ� ��ကည� ခ���သ��လည��၊ တပ�မ�တ��က�က�ယ��ရ�ဦ�စ��ခ��ပ�က ခ��င�လ�ံမ�မရ���သ� အ��က�င���ပခ�က�မ����ဖင�� ဥပ�ဒမ�� ���င�ငံ�အ�ဏ� သ�မ��ခ��သည��အတ�က�သတ�မ�တ�ထ��သည�� �န�ရက�တ�င� လ�တ��တ�� အစည�� အ�ဝ�မ��� က�င��ပ���င�ခ���ခင�� မရ��သည�က�� �ပည�သ�မ���သ�ရ���ပ���ဖစ�ပ���က�င�� ��ပ��က��ထ��သည� ။

သ����သ�� ၂၀၂၁ ခ���စ� �ဖ�ဖ�ဝ�ရ�လ (၄ ) ရက��န�တ�င� စည�ပင�ရ�ပ�သ� ( ၂) အတ�င�� �ရ���က�က�ခံ လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ�မ��� က�မ��က��န�မ�က�� စတင��ပ�လ�ပ�ခ���က�ပ�� လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ�မ���သည� ဖ���စည��ပ�ံအ��ခခံဥပ�ဒအရ ဥပ�ဒ�ပ�လ�ပ�ငန��အ�ပင�၊ သမ�တ�ရ��ခ�ယ��ရ�အဖ���အသ�င��ဖင�� သမ�တမ��� �ရ��ခ�ယ�ခန�� အပ� �ပ�ရန�၊ အစ���ရအဖ���က�� အတည��ပ�ရန� လည�� တ�ဝန�ရ��ပ���က�င�� ပ�ရ��သည�။

ထ����ပင� မ�မ�တ����ရ���က�က�ခံ �ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ�မ��� သည� ဥပ�ဒမ�� ���င�ငံ�တ�� အ�ဏ� သ�မ��ခ��သည�� စစ�အစ���ရ ဖ���စည��သမ�မည�သည�� အဖ���အစည�� ဝန��က��ဌ�န၊ အစ���ရအဖ���က�� မ�အသ�အမ�တ� �ပ�မည� မဟ�တ���က�င�� ��င�� ၄င��အစ���ရအဖ��� အ��တရ��မဝင���က�င�� ��ကည�သည�ဟ� ထ�တ��ပန�ခ�က�တ�င� �ဖ���ပထ��သည�။

ဆက�လက��ပ��သမ�တ�က�� ဦ�ဝင���မင�� ဦ��ဆ�င��သ� အစ���ရအဖ���သ�လ�င� �ပည��ထ�င�စ�သမ�တ �မန�မ����င�ငံ�တ��၏ တရ��ဝင�အစ���ရ�ဖစ���က�င�� ကမ ���က�လသမဂ���င�� ���င�ငံတက� အသ��င��အဝ��င��သ��� တရ��ဝင� အသ��ပ� လ��က���က�င�� တပ�မ�တ��က�က�ယ��ရ�ဦ�စ��ခ��ပ�၏ ဖ���စည��ပ�ံအ��ခခံဥပ�ဒ��င�� ဆန��က�င�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�သည� က����ပ�တ���အ�ပ� �ပည�သ�မ���က ��င��အပ�လ��က��သ� လ�ပ�ပ��င�ခ�င��အ�ဏ�၏ တရ��ဝင�မ�က�� ဖ�က�ဆ�� ���င�မည�မဟ�တ���က�င��

ထ�����က�င�� က����ပ�တ��� လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ�မ���၏ လ�ပ�ပ��င�ခ�င��အ�ဏ�မ��� မဆ�ံ���ံ���ံမ�မက �ပည�သ�က ယ�ံ�ကည�အပ���င��လ��က�သည�� တ�ဝန�မ���က�� ထမ��ရ�က��ခင��မ� လည�� တရ��ဝင�မ� ရ��ရ�� ဟန��တ�����င�မည�မဟ�တ���က�င����င�� �ပည�သ�တ��� ယ�ံ�ကည�အပ���ံလ��က��သ� တ�ဝန�မ���က��

Page 28 of 42

ဦ�လည�မသ�န�ထမ���ဆ�င����င��ရ� ၊ ���င�ငံ�တ�� သမ�တ ��င�� ���င�ငံ�တ��၏အတ��င�ပင�ခံပ�ဂ� ��လ� အပ�အဝင� ဖမ��ဆ��ထ��သ�မ���အ��လ�ံ� အ�မန�ဆ�ံ� ��င�� ခ�င��ခ�က�မရ�� လ�တ���မ�က��ရ� �ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ��၏ ပ�ံမ�န�လ�ပ�ငန��မ��� လ�ပ�က��င����င��ရ�အတ�က� လ��အပ��သ� က�စ�ရပ�မ��� �ဆ�င�ရ�က����င�ရန� အလ���င�� �ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ�� က��ယ�စ���ပ��က��မတ�က�� ဖ���စည��လ��က���က�င�� ထ�တ��ပန�ခ�က�တ�င� ပ�ရ��သည�။

https://news-eleven.com/article/204086

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�ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ�� က��ယ�စ���ပ��က��မတ�က��သ� တရ��ဝင�ဆက�သ�ယ��ကရန� ကမ ��က�� ��ကည�

By မဇ��မ | 05 February 2021

အ�ဏ�သ�မ��စစ�အစ���ရမ�ဖ���စည��ထ��တ�� မည�သည��အဖ���အစည��၊ ဝန��က��ဌ�န၊ အစ���ရအဖ���မ� တရ��မဝင���က�င��န�� �ပည��ထ�င�စ� လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ���ပ��က��မတ�က��သ� တရ��ဝင�ဆက�သ�ယ��ကဖ��� ကမ ��က����ကည���က�င�� ထ�တ��ပန�လ��က�ပ�တယ�။

NLD ပ�တ�က �ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ���တ�စ��ပ�င�� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၅ရက��န�မ� ထ�တ��ပန���ကည�ခ��တ�ပ�။ ဒ��အ�ပင�လက�ရ��အခ��န�ထ� သမ�တဦ�ဝင���မင���ဦ��ဆ�င�တ�� အစ���ရအဖ���သ�လ�င� �ပည��ထ�င�စ�သမ�တ�မန�မ����င�ငံ�တ��ရ�� တရ��ဝင�အစ���ရ�ဖစ���က�င��လည�� ကမ ���က�လသမဂ�န�� ���င�ငံငံတ�အသ��င��အဝ��င��က�� အသ��ပ���က�င��လည�� �ရ�သ��ထ��ပ�တယ�။

�ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ���ပ��က��မတ� (CRPH) က�� Zoom Meeting က�နတစ�ဆင�� �ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ� စ�စ��ပ�င�� ၁၅ �ယ�က�န��ဖ���စည��လ��က�တ�လည���ဖစ�ပ�တယ�။ အ��ဒ���က��မတ�က�နတစ�ဆင�� �ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ��ရ��လ�ပ�ပ��င��ခ�င�� အဝဝက��တ�ဝန�ခံ�ဆ�င�ရ�က�သ���မ��လ���လ� လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ��တ�ကဆ��ပ�တယ�။

ဒ��အ�ပင�က�� တ��င��ရင��သ�����င�ငံ�ရ�ပ�တ��တ�က လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ��တ�ပ���ပ�င��ပ�ဝင����င�ဖ���က��လည�� ဆက�လက�ဖ�တ��ခ�သ���မယ�လ���သ�ရပ�တယ�။

���င�ငံ�တ��သမ�တန�� အတ��င�ပင�ခံပ�ဂ� ��လ�အပ�အဝင� ဖမ��ဆ��ထ��သ��တ�က�� ခ�င��ခ�က�မရ��အ�မန�ဆ�ံ�လ�တ��ပ�ဖ���န�� �ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ��ရ��လ�ပ�ငန���တ�ပ�ံမ�န�လ�ပ�က��င����င�ဖ��� CRPHက��ဖ���စည��ရတ�လ���လ� ဆ��ပ�တယ�။

တပ�မ�တ��က�က�ယ��ရ�ဦ�စ��ခ��ပ�ရ�� အ��ခခံဉပ�ဒန�� ဆန��က�င�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�ဟ� �ပည�သ�က�နအပ���င��ထ��တ�� လ�ပ�ပ��င�ခ�င��အ�ဏ�ရ��တရ��ဝင�မ�က�� ဖ�က�ဆ�����င�မ��မဟ�တ���က�င��လည�� ထ�တ��ပန�ခ�က�မ��ပ�ရ��တယ�။

�ပည��ထ�င�စ�လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ��တ�ဟ� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၄ ရက��န�က စည�ပင�ရ�ပ�သ� (၂) မ�� က��မ��က��န�မ�က��စတင��ပ�လ�ပ�ခ��တ��ဖစ��ပ���တ�� ဖ���စည��ပ�ံဉပ�ဒအရ သမ�တ၊ ဒ�တ�ယသမ�တ�တ�က��လည�� �ရ��ခ�ယ�အတည��ပ�ဖ���တ�ဝန�ရ���နတ�လ��� ��ပ�ဆ��ထ��တ�ပ�။

http://www.mizzimaburmese.com/article/78098

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Page 29 of 42

�မန�မ��ပည�သ�တ���၏ ဒ�မ��က�ရစ��ရ���င�� လ�တ�လပ��ရ�တ���အတ�က� က�လသမဂ���င�� ကမ ������င�ငံမ���က ဝ��င��ဝန���ဆ�င�ရ�က��ပ�ရန� NLD ပ�တ� ဗဟ��အလ�ပ� အမ��ဆ�င�အဖ��� ထ�တ��ပန�

Published 6 February 2021 | �ပည���ဖ ����အ�င�

�မန�မ��ပည�သ�တ���၏ ဒ�မ��က�ရစ��ရ���င�� လ�တ�လပ��ရ�တ���အတ�က� ကမ ���က�လသမဂ���င�� ကမ ������င�ငံမ���က အင���င��အ����င�� ဝ��င��ဝန�� �ဆ�င�ရ�က��ပ�ရန� အမ����သ��ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�အဖ���ခ��ပ�ပ�တ�(NLD) ဗဟ��အလ�ပ�အ မ��ဆ�င�အဖ���က �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၅ ရက�တ�င� သတင�� ထ�တ��ပန�ခ��သည�။

အဆ��ပ�ထ�တ��ပန�ခ�က�တ�င� ၂၀၂၀ �ရ���က�က�ပ��အ���င�ရ အမ����သ��ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�အဖ���ခ��ပ�က ကမ ���က�လ သမဂ�အဖ����က����င�� ကမ ��� ���င�ငံမ���အ�� �တ�င��ဆ��အပ�သည�မ�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��သ�လ�တစ�က မတရ��ဖမ��ဆ�� ခ��ပ�����င�ထ���သ� �မန�မ����င�ငံ�တ��သမ�တ ဦ�ဝင���မင����င�� ���င�ငံ�တ��၏ အတ��င�ပင�ခံပ�ဂ� ��လ� �ဒ��အ�င�ဆန��စ��ကည� အပ�အဝင� အမ����သ��ဒ�မ�� က�ရစ�အဖ���ခ��ပ� �ခ�င���ဆ�င�မ���၊ တက��ကလ�ပ�ရ���သ�မ���က�� အ�မန�ဆ�ံ� လ�တ���မ�က�လ����င��ရ� �က ���ပမ���ဆ�င�ရ�က��ပ��က ရန� ကမ ������င�ငံမ�����င�� ကမ ���က�လသမဂ� အဖ����က��အ�� တင��ပ�တ�င��ဆ����က�င�� ပ�ရ��သည�။

ထ����ပင� �မန�မ��ပည�သ�တ���၏ဆ��က�� မ�က�က�ယ��ပ�၍ ဖ���စည��ပ�ံအ��ခခံဥပ�ဒ��င��လည���က�င��၊ တည�ဆ�ဥပ�ဒမ�����င��လည���က�င�� မည�သ���မ� ည���တ��ခင��မရ��ဘ� ���င�ငံ�တ��အ�ဏ�က�� မတရ�� ရယ�ခ���သ� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��သ�လ�တစ�က�� အသ�အမ�တ��ပ��ခင��၊ ပ���ပ�င���ဆ�င�ရ�က��ခင��မ���မရ��ဘ� �ပည�သ�တ���၏ ဆ��အစစ�အမ�န��ဖစ��သ� ၂၀၂၀ အ�ထ��ထ� �ရ���က�က�ပ��ရလဒ�က�� အ�က�င�အထည� �ဖ�����င��ရ�အတ�က� ရ���င��သ�နည��လမ��မ����ဖင�� အ�မန�ဆ�ံ� အ�ရ�ယ��ဆ�င�ရ�က��ပ����င�ပ�ရန� တင��ပ �တ�င��ဆ����က�င�� ထ�တ��ပန�ခ�က�တ�င� ပ�ရ��သည�။

�မန�မ����င�ငံသည� လ�တ�လပ��ခင��အလ����ကင���သ�၊ လ��အခ�င��အ�ရ�မ���က�� ခ�����ဖ�က��သ� အ�ဏ�ရ�င�စနစ��အ�က�တ�င� ဆယ�စ���စ��ပ�င��မ���စ��ရ�င�သန�ရပ�တည�ခ��ရ��က��်၊ ၂၀၁၀ ခ���စ�တ�င�မ� ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�စနစ�က�� �ပန�လည�က����ပ�င��က� �ပည�သ�မ���၏ လ�တ�လပ�ခ�င��မ��� စတင�ရရ��လ�ခ����က�င��၊ ၂၀၁၅ ခ���စ�အ�ထ��ထ� �ရ���က�က�ပ���ပ���န�က� �ဒ��အ�င�ဆန��စ��ကည� ဦ��ဆ�င� �သ� အစ���ရ လက�ထက�တ�င� လ�တ�လပ�မ�မ���၊ လ��အခ�င��အ�ရ�မ���၊ လ��နမ�အဆင��အတန��မ��� ပ��မ��တ���တက� လ�ခ���ပ�� ���င�ငံ�ရ� ၊ စ��ပ����ရ� ၊ လ�မ��ရ�အ��ပ�င��အလ�မ���က�� �ဖ���ဆ�င����င�ခ����က�င��၊ ထ��သ��� �မန�မ��ပည�သ�တ���၏ �မ���လင��ခ�က��ရ�င��ခည�မ��� �ဖ�သန��လ�သည��အခ��န�တ�င� စစ��ခ�င���ဆ�င� တစ�စ�က ဖ���စည��ပ�ံအ��ခခံဥပ�ဒက�� ��ပ�င���ပ�င�တင��တင�� ခ�����ဖ�က�က� �မန�မ��ပည�သ�တ���၏ ဒ�မ��က�ရစ��ရ�၊ လ�တ�လပ��ရ���င�� လ�အခ�င��အ�ရ�မ���က�� လ�ံ�ဝဆ�တ�သ�န�� �ပ��က�က�ယ��စမည�� လက�နက��ဖင�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��ယ�အ�ပ�ခ��ပ�သည��အ� �ရ�ယ���င�� �က�ံ�တ���နရ��က�င����င�� �မန�မ��ပည�သ�တ���၏ ဒ�မ��က�ရစ��ရ���င�� လ�တ�လပ��ရ�တ���အတ�က� ကမ ���က�လသမဂ���င�� ကမ ������င�ငံမ���က အင���င��အ����င�� ဝ��င��ဝန�� �ဆ�င�ရ�က��ပ��ကပ�ရန� �တ�င��ဆ��တ��က�တ�န����က�င�� NLDပ�တ� ဗဟ��အလ�ပ�အမ��ဆ�င�အဖ���၏ �တ�င��ဆ��ခ�က�တ�င� �ဖ���ပထ��သည�။

https://news-eleven.com/article/204098

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Page 30 of 42

စစ�တပ�က သ�မ��ထ���သ� အ�ဏ�က�� လက�လ�တ�ရန� ဂ����ဘ��င�ဒင� တ��က�တ�န��

By ANI News | 05 February 2021

ယခ� သ�တင��ပတ�အ�စ�ပ��င�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ��ဖင�� ���င�ငံအ�� ထ�န��ခ��ပ�ထ��သည�� စစ�တပ�အ�န�ဖင�� သ�မ��ဆည��ထ���သ� အ�ဏ�က�� လက�လ�တ�ရန���င�� ဖမ��ဆ��ထ���သ� တ�ဝန�ရ��သ�မ�����င�� �ထ�က�ခံသ�မ��� အ��လ�ံ�က�� �ပန�လ�တ��ပ�ရန� အ�မရ�ကန�သမ�တ ဂ����ဘ��င�ဒင�က �က�သပ�တ��န�(�ဒသစံ�တ��ခ��န�)တ�င� တ��က�တ�န��လ��က�သည�။

အ�ရ���တ�င�အ�ရ� �မန�မ����င�ငံတ�င� ဆက�သ�ယ��ရ�မ��� �ပန�လည�ခ��တ�ဆက�ရန���င�� အ�ကမ��ဖက�မ�မ���က�� �ရ��င��က��ရန�လည�� ���င�ငံ�ခ���ရ�ဝန��က��ဌ�န၌ မ�န��ခ�န����ပ�ရ�တ�င� ၎င��က ဆ��သည�။

“�မန�မ����င�ငံမ�� စစ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�က�� က��င�တ�ယ���ဖရ�င���ရ�အတ�က� က�န��တ��တ���ဟ� ���င�ငံတက�အသ��င��အဝ��င��တစ�ခ�လ�ံ� ပ��အ�င� က�န��တ��တ���ရ�� မဟ�မ�တ��တ�၊ မ�တ�ဖက��တ�န�� အန��ကပ�ပ���ပ�င���ဆ�င�ရ�က�လ�က� ရ��ပ�တယ�။ ဒ� အ��ခအ�နဟ� စ���ရ�မ�စရ��ဖစ���က�င��က�� ရ�ပတ�ဘလ�ကန��ခ�င���ဆ�င� မတ�က�န��န�န��လည�� က�န��တ�� ��ပ�ဆ���ဆ�������နပ�တယ�။ က�န��တ��တ��� စ�စ�စည��စည��န�� လ�ပ��ဆ�င��နပ�တယ�။”ဟ� ���င�ငံ�ခ���ရ�ဌ�န မ�န��ခ�န��တ�င� ဘ��င�ဒင�က ��ပ�သည�။

“ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�မ�� အင�အ��သ�ံ��ပ�� �ပည�သ��တ�ရ�� ဆ��က�� ပယ�ခ�တ�၊ ယ�ံ�ကည�ရတ�� �ရ���က�က�ပ��ရလဒ�က�� ��ပ�သ�မ��ဖ��� �က ���စ��တ�မ����ဟ� ဘယ��တ��မ� မရ��သင��ဘ��ဆ��တ� သံသယ မရ��ပ�ဘ��။ စစ�တပ�အ�နန�� သ�တ��� သ�မ��ယ�ထ��တ�� အ�ဏ�က�� လက�လ�တ�သင���ပ��ဖစ�ပ�တယ�။ ဖမ��ဆ��ထ��တ�� �ထ�က�ခံသ��တ�န�� တ�ဝန�ရ��သ��တ�က�� �ပန�လ�တ��ပ�� ဆက�သ�ယ��ရ� ကန��သတ�ထ��တ�က�� ��ပ�သ�မ��လ��� အ�ကမ��ဖက�မ��တ�က�� �ရ��င��က��ရမ�� �ဖစ�ပ�တယ�။”ဟ� ၎င��က ��ပသည�။

�မန�မ����င�ငံတ�င� ဒ�မ��က�ရစ� �ပန�ထ�န��က��ရန���င�� ဥပ�ဒစ���မ����ရ�တ���အ�ပင� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�တ�င� တ�ဝန�ရ��သ�မ���အ�ပ� �န�က�ဆက�တ�� အ�ရ�ယ�မ�မ��� လ�ပ��ဆ�င�ရန� အ�မရ�ကန�သည� မဟ�မ�တ�မ�����င�� အန��ကပ� �ဆ�င�ရ�က�လ�က�ရ��သည�ဟ�လည�� သမ�တ ဂ����ဘ��င�ဒင�က ထပ��လ�င����ပသည�။

တနလ���န�က ထ�တ��ပန�ခ�က�တ�င� ဂ����ဘ��င�ဒင�က အ�မရ�ကန�အ�န�ဖင�� �မန�မ����င�ငံအ�ပ� ဒဏ�ခတ�ပ�တ�ဆ���မ�မ��� �ပန�လည�ခ�မ�တ����င��ပ�� တ��က�ခ��က�ခံ�နရသည�� ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�အတ�က� ရပ�တည�သ���မည��ဖစ���က�င�� ထ�တ��ပန�ထ��ခ�သည�။

�မန�မ�စစ�တပ�သည� အမ����ပည�သ� အက����စ��ပ�����င�� ���င�ငံလ�ံ�ခ�ံ�ရ�အတ�က�ဆ��က� �ဖ�ဘ�တ���င�� အ�ခ�� မက��ဆ�ခ��ဝန��ဆ�င�မ�မ���က�� ယ�ယ�ပ�တ�ဆ���ထ����က�င�� တယ�လ��န�က ထ�တ��ပန�ခ�က�က�� က���က���ပ�� ရ�င�ဟ��သတင��က �ဖ���ပခ��သည�။

http://www.mizzimaburmese.com/article/78083

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အစ���ရဝန�ထမ���တ� အ�ဏ�ရ�င� ဖ�ဆန��ရ�လ�ပ�ရ���မ� အရ��န��မင��

တင��အ�င�ခ��င�(ဝ�ရ�င�တန�ဒ�စ�) | 2021-02-05

စစ�တပ�က ���င�ငံ�တ��အ�ဏ�သ�မ���ပ��တ���န�က�မ�� က�န��မ��ရ�၊ ပည��ရ�ဝန�ထမ���တ�န�� �က��င��သ�� �က��င��သ��တ� အပ�အဝင� နယ�ပယ�အသ��သ��က ဝန�ထမ���တ�ဟ� စစ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�က�� လက�မခံ��က�င�� Civil Disobedience (အ�ဏ�ရ�င� ဖ�ဆန��ရ�) ဆ���ပ�� မတရ��မ�က�� ဆန��က�င�တ��တ� အရ��န�အဟ�န� �မင��လ��နပ�တယ�။

Page 31 of 42

စစ�တပ�က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�က�� ကန��က�က���က�င��န�� �ပည�သ��ဆ��က�� အ�လ�ထ��ဖ��� ရန�က�န��မ ��� ဒဂ�ံတက�သ��လ�က ဆရ�၊ ဆရ�မ ၃၀၀ �က���န�� �က��င��သ��က��င��သ�� ၂၀၀ �က��� ဒဂ�ံတက�သ��လ� ဘ�����င��သဘင��ရ��မ�� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ�လ ၅ ရက� ဒ��န� �န�လယ�က ဆ���ပ�တ�င��ဆ���ကပ�တယ�။

ဒ�ဆ���ပပ��မ�� ဒဂ�ံတက�သ��လ�ဌ�န�ပ�င��စ�ံက ဆရ�ဆရ�မ�တ�အ�ပင� ဒ�-ပ��မ�က�ခ��ပ�တစ�ဦ�လည�� ပ�ဝင� ပ���ပ�င��ခ��သလ�� စစ�တပ�က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�န�� ဖမ��ဆ��ထ��တ��တ�က�� �ပင���ပင��ထန�ထန�ကန��က�က� ��တ�ခ���က�င�� ���င�ငံတက�ဆက�ဆံ�ရ�ပည�ဌ�နက �ဒ�က�တ�ည�ည�လ�င� က��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

“စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�က မ�တ��မတရ��အ�ဏ ရယ�တ�က�� ဆန��က�င���တ�ခ�တ��ပ��ပ�ပ�၊ ဒ�ပ��မ�� က�န��တ��တ��� ဒဂ�ံတက�သ��လ� ဆရ�၊ ဆရ�မ�တ�အ�နန�� ဒ�အ�ဏ�ဖ�ဆန��ရ� လ�ပ�ရ���မ�က�� က�န��တ��တ��� တက��ကစ��၊ လ��လ��စ�� ဘယ�သ�၊ ဘယ�သ��က��မ� ����ဆ��စရ�မလ��ဘ�န�� က��ယ��အသ�စ�တ�န�� က��ယ�ဘ� ဒ�ပ��က�� ဆင����တ�� သ�ဘ�ပ�၊ �ပည�သ�က�န �ရ��ခ�ယ�တင���မ�က�ထ��တ�� အစ���ရက�� လက�ရ��ဖမ��ဆ��ထ��တ�က�န လ�တ��ပ� ပ�၊ လ�ံ�ဝက�� မလ�ပ�သင��တ��လ�ပ�ရပ�ပ�၊ �ပင���ပင��ထန�ထန� ကန��က�က���တ�ခ�ပ�တယ�”

ဒ�ဆ���ပပ��မ��ပ�ဝင�တ�� ဒဂ�ံတက�သ��လ��က��င��သ���တ�ကလည�� ဘ����င��သဘင��ရ��က�န �က��င��သ��သမဂ� အ�ဆ�က�အအ�ံ�ရ��အထ� လမ���လ��က�ဆ���ပခ���ကပ�တယ�။

ဒဂ�ံတက�သ��လ��က��င��သ��သမဂ� ဥက�� က��မင��ဟန�ထက�ကလည�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�ဟ� ဒ�ဟ��န�က�ဆ�ံ� �ဖစ�ရ�ပ�� �န�က�မ����ဆက��တ�မ�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�မရ���အ�င� တ��က�ပ��ဝင�သ���မယ�လ��� ဆ��ပ�တယ�။

“လ�ထ�လ�ပ�ရ���မ��တ�ဟ� မ�က�ခင�ရက�ပ��င��အတ�င�� ���င�ငံတဝ�မ��မ��ရ��တ�� လမ��မ�တ�အသ��သ��မ�� �ပ� �ပ�က�လ��တ��မ��ပ�၊ ဒ�လ��အ�ရ��တ��ပ�ံ�တ� �က��င��သ���တ�က ဦ�စ��ဦ��ဆ�င�လ�ပ�ရမယ�လ��� က�န��တ�� ယ�ံ�ကည�ပ�တယ�၊ �က��င��သ���တ� အပ�အဝင� �ပည�သ�လ�ထ�တစ�ရပ�လ�ံ�န�� ဒ�စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�က�� �ဖ�တ�ခ� ရမ��ပ�၊ စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င��တ�က�� �န�က�မ����ဆက��တ�အထ� ဆက�မပ�လ�ဖ��� က�န��တ��တ���လ�ပ�ရပ�မယ�”

စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င��ဖ�တ�ခ��ရ�န�� တပ�မ�တ��မပ�တ�� အ��ခခံဥပ�ဒ�ဖစ���မ�က��ရ�အတ�က� ဆ���ပပ���တ�က�� �က��င��သ���တ�က ဦ��ဆ�င��ပ�� အရ��န��မင��လ�ပ��ဆ�င�သ���မယ�လ��� ဒဂ�ံတက�သ��လ��က��င��သ��သမဂ� အလ�ပ�မ��ဆ�င� က��သ�တ�က��� က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�စနစ�က�� ဆန��က�င�ဆ���ပတ��အ�နန�� ပည��ရ�တက�သ��လ� ဆရ�/ဆရ�မ�တ�က ဖ��က ���န� လ�ပ�ရ���မ� Red Ribbon Campaign အ�ဖစ� ဒ��န� မနက�ပ��င��မ�� ရန�က�န�ပည��ရ�တက�သ��လ�အတ�င��မ��လည�� �ပ�လ�ပ�ခ��ပ�တယ�။

"စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�စနစ��အ�က�မ�� အလ�ပ�မလ�ပ�ခ�င�လ��� အလ�ပ�ထ�က�ခ��င��ရင�လည�� ထ�က�ဖ���အဆင�သင��ရ��တယ�” လ��� လ�ပ�ရ���မ�မ��ပ�ဝင�တ�� �ဒ�က�တ�ခင�မ�သက� က RFA က����ပ�ပ�တယ�။

"က�န�မတ���အဆ�ံ�စ�န� အလ�ပ��ပ�တ�လ� �ပ�တ�ပ��စ။ စစ�အစ���ရလက�ထက�မ�� အလ�ပ��ပ�တ�သ���လ��� ဘ�မ� မ�ဖစ�ပ�ဘ��။ က�န�မတ���မ�� နဂ��မ�လ ပ�ရ��ဖက�ရ�င�နယ� က��ယ�တတ�က�မ��ထ��တ��ပည�ရ��ပ�တယ�။ ဒ���က�င�� အဆ�ံ�စ�န�ဆ�ံ� �ဖတ�ထ���ပ��သ��ပ�။"

အလ��တ� ဒ��န�မနက�ပ��င��မ�� တက�သ��လ�ရ�ပ�သ�လမ��မ�ပ�မ��ရ��တ�� ရန�က�န�တက�သ��လ��ဆ���ံက ဆရ�ဝန�၊ ဆရ�မ စတ�� က�န��မ��ရ�ဝန�ထမ���တ�ကလည�� ဖ��က ���န�လ�ပ�ရ���မ� Red Ribbon Campaign ထပ�မံ �ပ�လ�ပ�ခ��ပ�တယ�။

အ�ဏ�သ�မ��ထ��တ�� တပ�မ�တ��အစ���ရက�� အလ��မရ����က�င��၊ ရန�က�န�တက�သ��လ��က��င��သ���ဟ�င��မ��� အင�အ��စ�န�� �က��င��သ��သမဂ�အခ���� ပ���ပ�င���ပ�� ရန�က�န��မ ��� �တ�င�ဥက�လ�ပ�မ ���နယ�၊ ��မ�က�ဥက�လ�ပ �မ ���နယ�န�� ��မ�က�ဒဂ�ံ�မ ���နယ�တ���မ�� �ပ�လ�ပ�ခ��ပ�တယ�။

Page 32 of 42

စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�စနစ� က�ဆ�ံ��ရ�၊ ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�ရရ���ရ�န�� ဖမ��ဆ��ခံ���င�ငံ�ရ��ခ�င���ဆ�င���တ�က�� ခ�က�ခ�င���ပန� လ�တ��ပ��ရ� စတ����က���က��သံ�တ�က�� ��က���က��ခ���ပ�� စစ�အစ���ရဆန��က�င��ရ�န�� အ�ဏ�ရ�င�ဖ�ဆန�မ� လ�ပ�ရ����ဆ�င�ရ�က�မ��တ� ဆက�လ�ပ��ဆ�င�ဖ��� စ�ရ�က��ဝ�ခင��၊ လ�ထ�လ�ပ�ရ���မ��တ�ပ� �ပည�သ�မ���ပ�ဝင��ပ�ဖ��� လ�ံ��ဆ��ခ��ပ�တယ�။

စစ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ��လ�ပ�ရပ�က�� ကန��က�က�တ�� အ�ဏ�ဖ�ဆန��ရ� ဖ��က ���န�လ�ပ�ရ���မ��တ�မ�� �န�ပည��တ��က အစ���ရဝန��က��ဌ�န ဝန�ထမ��အ�တ��မ���မ��� ဒ��န� ပ�ဝင�လ�ပ�တယ�။

ဒ��န� �န�လယ�ပ��င��အခ��န�အထ� �န�ပည��တ��က က�တင� ၁၀၀၀ �ပည�သ���ဆ���ံက ဝန�ထမ�� ဆရ�၊ ဆရ�မ�တ�၊ လ�မ�ဝန�ထမ��ကယ�ဆယ��ရ�န�� �ပန�လည��နရ�ခ�ထ���ရ� ဝန��က��ဌ�န၊ လ�ပ�စစ�န�� စ�မ��အင�ဝန��က��ဌ�နက ဝန�ထမ���တ�န�� �ဆ�က�လ�ပ��ရ�ဝန��က��ဌ�နန�� တ��င��ရင��သ���ရ�ရ�ဝန��က��ဌ�န က ဝန�ထမ���တ�က အ�ဏ� ရ�င�အစ���ရ အလ��မရ����က�င�� ဆ���ပခ��ပ�တယ�။

�ပည�သ���ရ���ဆ�င�ပ�တ� ဥက�� �ဒ�သက�သက�ခ��င� �ပည��ထ�င�စ�ဝန��က��အ�ဖစ� တ�ဝန�ယ�မယ�� လ�မ�ဝန�ထမ�� ကယ�ဆယ��ရ���င�� �ပန�လည��နရ�ခ�ထ���ရ�ဝန��က��ဌ�နက �န�ပည��တ��ရ�� ဝန�ထမ���တ�ဟ� စစ�အ�ပ�ခ��ပ��ရ� က�� ဆန��က�င�တ�� ဖ��က ���န�လ�ပ�ရ���မ�မ�� ဒ��န�ပ�ဝင�လ�ပ�တယ�။

�န�ပည��တ��မ��ရ��တ�� တ��င��ရင��သ���ရ�ရ�ဝန��က��ဌ�နက ဝန�ထမ���တ�လည�� စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င� စနစ�ဆန��က�င� တ��လ�ပ�ရ���မ�မ�� ပ�ဝင�ခ��ပ�တယ�။

�ပည�သ��တ�န��အတ� အစ���ရဝန�ထမ���တ�လည�� အတ�ရ��တယ�ဆ��တ� �ပသလ��က�တ��ဖစ��ပ�� အမ�န�တရ�� �ပ��ပ�က��အ�င� ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ��တ�လ��� တ��င��ရင��သ���ရ�ရ� ဝန��က��ဌ�န၊ လက��ထ�က���န��က���ရ�မ�� ဦ�သက�လ�င�ဦ�က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

အစ���ရဝန�ထမ���တ��ဖစ�လ��� အခ�လ�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ� ဆန��က�င�တ��လ�ပ�ရ���မ�မ�� ပ�ဝင�တ��အတ�က� စ���ရ�မ�စ�တ��တ� ရ��တယ�လ��� ဦ�သက�လ�င�ဦ�က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

�န�ပည��တ��က လ�ပ�စစ�န�� စ�မ��အင�ဝန��က��ဌ�နက ဝန�ထမ��အင�အ�� ၂၀၀ �က���လည�� စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�စနစ� အလ��မရ����က�င�� ဖ��က ���န�လ�ပ�ရ���မ�န�� ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ��ခ��ပ�တယ�။

စစ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�� အ��ခအ�နက�� မလ��ခ�င�ဘ� �ပည�သ��ဆ��န��အည� �ရ��ခ�ယ�ခ��တ�� အစ���ရ�ခတ��ပန��ရ�က�ဖ��� ရည�ရ�ယ�ခ�က�န�� ဒ��န� ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ��ပ��မ�� ပ�ဝင�တ�လ��� လ�ပ�စစ���င�� စ�မ��အင�ဝန��က��ဌ�နက ဦ�စ��အရ�ရ��တစ�ဦ� �ဖစ�သ� ဦ��အ�င�သန��က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

အလ�ပ�သမ��လ�ဝင�မ��က���ကပ��ရ�န�� �ပည�သ��အင�အ��ဦ�စ��ဌ�န �န�ပည��တ����ံ�က ဖ��က ���န�လ�ပ�ရ���မ�မ�� ပ�ဝင�ခ��တ��ဝန�ထမ���တ�က�� အမည�စ�ရင���က�က��န�ပ�� အလ�ပ�ထ�တ�ဖ��� �ပင�ဆင��နတယ�လ��� လ�ပ�ရ���မ�မ�� ပ�ဝင�ခ��တ�� အမည�မ�ဖ��လ��သ� အငယ�တန��စ��ရ�တစ�ဦ�က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

အစ���ရ��ံ�စ��က�ရ� �န�ပည��တ��အ�ပင� ရန�က�န�၊ မ� ��လ�၊ ဧရ�ဝတ�၊ တနသ��ရ�၊ ခ�င��၊ ရခ��င� စတ�� တ��င���ဒသ �က��န�� �ပည�နယ��တ�က �ဆ���ံတခ����မ��လည�� ဖ��က ���န�တပ��ပ�� အ�ဏ�ရ�င�ဆန��က�င�တ�� လ�ပ�ရ���မ��တ�က�� လ�ပ��န�ကပ�တယ�။ စစ�အစ���ရ ဆန��က�င�တ��အ�နန�� �ပည�သ��တ�၊ နယ�ပယ�စ�ံက ဝန�ထမ���တ�က ဆ���ပ �န�ကတ�ပ�။

စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�ဖ���စည��ထ��တ�� အစ���ရအဖ���က�� သ�ဘ�မတ���က�င��န�� အ�ဏ�ရ�င�စနစ� က�ဆ�ံ��ရ�လ�ပ�ရ���မ�က�� မ�က��တက�သ��လ�က ပည��ရ�ဝန�ထမ��အင�အ�� ၁၀၀ �က���၊ ကရင��ပည�နယ�၊ ဘ��အံ�မ ��� ပည��ရ��က�လ�ပ� �က��င��က ဝန�ထမ��အင�အ�� ၁၅၀ �က���ခန��န�� �မစ��က��န��တက�သ��လ�က ဆရ�၊ ဆရ�မ ၂၀၀ ခန��က စစ�အ� ဏ�ရ�င�က�� ဆန��က�င�တ�� လ�ပ�ရ���တ��တ� �ပ�လ�ပ�ခ��ပ�တယ�။

Page 33 of 42

ဆ���ပသ��တ�ဟ� ���င�ငံ�တ��အတ��င�ပင�ခံပ�ဂ� ��လ�န�� ���င�ငံ�တ��သမ�တ ဦ�ဝင���မင�� အပ�အဝင� လ�တ��တ�� က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ�အ��လ�ံ�က�� ခ�က�ခ�င��လ�တ��ပ�ဖ���၊ ၂၀၂၀ �ရ���က�က�ပ�� ဆ�ံ��ဖတ�ခ�က�အတ��င�� လ�ပ��ဆ�င��ပ�ဖ��� က�� �တ�င��ဆ��ခ���ကပ�တယ�။

စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�အစ���ရက�� ��တ�ခ�တ��အ�နန�� လ� ��င��က��နည��ပည�တက�သ��လ� ဆရ�မ���သမဂ�အဖ��� �က��င��သ�� သမဂ� �က��င��သ���ဟ�င���တ� စ�စ��ပ�င�� အ�ယ�က� ၅၀ ဝန��က�င�ခန��က ပ���ပ�င���ပ�� ဖ��က ���န�ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ�� ခ���ကပ�တယ�။

စက�မ�အင�ဂ�င�န�ယ�ဌ�နမ� အမည�မ�ဖ��လ��သ� ဆရ�မတစ�ဦ�က စစ�အစ���ရက�� ရ��တ��အ��တ�� �င�မ��ခ�မ��စ�� �ပန�တ�န��လ�န�တ�လ���ဆ��ပ�တယ�။

"စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�အစ���ရက�� မ�က�နပ�တ��အတ�က� အခ�လ�� က�မတ���ရ���နတ��အ���လ�န�� �ပန��ပ���တ�� တ�န��လ�န� တ��ပ�ံစံ�လ�န�� �င�မ��ခ�မ��စ��လ�ပ�လ��က�တ�ပ�။ က�မတ���မ�� �ဘ�ပင�န�� ��မ�ဖ�ပ�ရ��တ�ပ�ရ�င��။ အ�ဒ�က�� မတရ�� သ�မ��ယ�ထ��တ�� အ�ဏ�ရ�င�က�� လ�ံ�ဝ မ�က�နပ�ပ�ဘ��ရ�င��၊ ဒ�အ�ပ�မ��လည�� က�မတ��� �င�မ��ခ�မ��စ��န�� ဆ���ပသ���ဖ���ရ��ပ�တယ�။"

စစ�အ�ပ�ခ��ပ��ရ�က�� မလ��လ����က�င�� ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ��တ��အထ�မ�� လ�����တက�သ��လ�ဌ�န�ပ�င��စ�ံက ဆရ� ဆရ�မ�တ�လည�� ပ�ဝင�ပ�တယ�။ စစ�အစ���ရရ�� အ�ပ�ခ��ပ�မ�က�� မ�က ��က�လ��� အခ�လ�� ရင�ထ�က ဆ��အတ��င�� ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ��တ�လ��� ဆ���ပရ�မ�� ပ�ဝင�တ�� ဆရ�တစ�ဦ�က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

ရခ��င��ပည�နယ� စစ��တ��မ ��� စစ��တ�တက�သ��လ�မ��လည�� ဒ��န��န�လယ� ၁ န�ရ�ခန��က တက�သ��လ� ဆရ� ဆရ�မ�တ�ဟ� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��စစ�တပ�က�� အလ��မရ����က�င�� ဆန��က�င� ဆ���ပခ���ကပ�တယ�။ ဥပ�ဒန��မည�ဘ� ���င�ငံ�တ��အ�ဏ�က�� မတရ��သ�မ��ယ�သ���တ�� စစ�အစ���ရရ��လ�ပ�ရပ�က�� သ�ဘ�မတ���က�င�� ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ�� တ��ဖစ��ပ�� ဆက��ပ���တ��လည�� လ�ပ�ရ���မ��တ� �ပ�လ�ပ�သ���မယ�လ��� စစ��တ�တက�သ��လ� �မန�မ�စ�ဌ�န တ��ဖက�ပ��မ�က� �ဒ�က�တ� �က���မင�����င�က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

အ�ဏ�ရ�င�ဟ�သမ� ဆန��က�င��က၊ ဥပ�ဒ��င�� မည��သ� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��ယ��ခင��က�� ကန��က�က�သည�၊ အ�ဏ�ရ�င� စနစ� အလ��မရ��၊ �ပည�သ��အစ���ရထံမ� အဓမ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ���ခင��က�� ဆန��က�င�ကန��က�က�သည� စတ�� ဆ��င��ဘ�တ��တ� က��င��ပ�� မတ�တပ�ရပ� ဆ���ပခ���ကပ�တယ�။

�ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ�လ ၁ ရက��န� စတင��ပ�� စစ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��ခ��တ�� င��ရက���မ�က��န�မ�� �ခ��က��မ ���နယ� ခ�တင� ၅၀ �ပည�သ���ဆ���ံက ဝန�ထမ���တ�၊ က�လ�တက�သ��လ�၊ ပခ�က��တက�သ��လ�က ဆရ�၊ ဆရ�မမ���န�� ဝန�ထမ��မ��� အပ�အဝင� ���င�ငံအ��ံ�အ�ပ�� �င�မ��ခ�မ��စ�� ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ���န�ကတ�ပ�။ တနသ��ရ�တ��င�� ထ��ဝယ��မ ���မ�� ဒ��န� မနက� ၉ န�ရ�ခ��ခန��က ဒ�မ��က�ရစ� တက��က��လ�ပ�ရ���သ��တ�က စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�ဆန��က�င��ရ� ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ�� ခ���ကပ�တယ�။

ဒ�မ��က�ရစ��ဖ���ဆ�င��ရ�က�� ထ��ဝယ�မ�� ဒ��န�ကစတင��ပ�� ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�ရရ���ရ�အတ�က� �ပည�သ�လ�ထ�က ပ���ပ�င��ပ�ဝင�ဖ���၊ �ပည�သ�တစ�ရပ�လ�ံ� စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�စနစ�က�� �တ��လ�န��ကဖ���န�� ဖမ��ဆ��ထ��သ��တ�က�� အ�မန�ဆ�ံ� �ပန�လ�တ��ပ�ဖ��� �တ�င��ဆ��ခ���ကပ�တယ�။

တစ����င�ငံလ�ံ� အတ��င��အတ�န�� �နရ�အ��ံ�အ�ပ��မ�� စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�စနစ� က�ဆ�ံ��ရ�၊ ဖမ��ဆ��ထ�န��သ�မ�� ခံထ��ရတ�� ���င�ငံ�ရ��ခ�င���ဆ�င��တ�က�� �ပန�လ�တ��ပ��ရ�၊ ၂၀၂၀ �ရ���က�က�ပ��ရလဒ��တ�က�� အသ�အမ�တ� �ပ��ပ��ရ� စတ��တ�က�� တစ����င�ငံလ�ံ�အတ��င��အတ�န�� အရ��န�အဟ�န��မင�� �တ�င��ဆ��ဆ���ပ�န�ကပ�တယ�။

https://www.rfa.org/burmese/news/education-and-health-staff-participate-red-ribbon-movement- 02052021013838.html

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Page 34 of 42

ဝန�ထမ���တ�က�� အလ�ပ�ထ�တ�ခ��ရင� ရ�ထ���ပန��ပ��ပ�� ဂ�ဏ��ပ�မယ�လ��� ကရင�ဝန��က��ခ��ပ�ကတ��ပ�

ခင��မ�င�စ���(ဝ�ရ�င�တန�ဒ�စ�) | 2021-02-05

�နအ�မ�အက�ယ�ခ��ပ�က��နတ�� ကရင��ပည�နယ�ဝန��က��ခ��ပ�က သ��က�� ဆ���ပ�နတ�� အစ���ရဝန�ထမ���တ�က သ�တ��� အလ�ပ�က ဖယ�ရ���အ�ရ�ယ�ခံရရင� �န�င�တခ��န� ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�အစ���ရ အ�ဏ��ပန�ရတ��အခ� အလ�ပ��ပန�ရမ��လ��လ��� �မ��မန���န�က��က�င��န�� ဒ�အတ�က� တ�ခ�� NLD ဗဟ��အလ�ပ�အမ��ဆ�င��တ� �ခ�င���ဆ�င��တ�န�� သ��ဆ�������ပ�� သ�ဘ�တ�ည�ခ�က� ရရ��ထ���ပ���ပ��ဖစ���က�င�� RFA က�� ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

“ဒ��န� က�မတ��� ဘ��အံက အစ���ရအထက�တန���က��င��အ�ပ��က�� �ဒ�က�တ�ခ���ယ�မ�န�က���လ၊ သ�တ���က �င�မ��ခ�မ��စ��ပ� ဆ���ပ�န�ကတ�ပ�။ အ�ဒ�လ�� ဗမ��ပည�တ�ပည�လ�ံ� ဝန�ထမ���တ� လ�ပ��နတ�ပ��လ အ�လ�� လ�ပ��နတ�က�� ၅ဝ၅ (ခ) န�� ဖမ��တယ� အ�မခံမ�ပ�ဘ��။ ဒ� ဝန�ထမ���တ�က အခ�စ�တ�ပ��နတ�က�လ သ�တ����ပန��ပ���တ��အလ�ပ� ဖယ�ရ���ခံရခ��သည�ရ���သ�� က�မတ��� အစ���ရ�ပန�ဖ������င�ရင� အလ�ပ� �ပန�ရ���င�မလ��ဆ���ပ��။ ရတ��ပ�� အလ�ပ��ပန�ရ��ံတင�မကဘ��။ က�မတ��� ဝန�ထမ���က�င��တံဆ�ပ��တ�င� �ပ�ဦ�မ��။ က�မ ဒ�က�� အ�မခံ ��ပ�ရ�တယ�။ CEC �တ��ဖစ�တ�� �ဒ�က�တ��မင�����င� တ��� ဦ�ည�ပ�တ��� သက�ဆ��င�ရ��တ� က�မလ�မ���မ�လ��က�တယ� အက�န�လ�ံ�က ဒ�က�� သ�ဘ�တ��ကတယ�။ တကယ��ဖစ�လ�ရင� က�မက�တ�� အ�မခံတယ�။ သ�တ����တ� ရ�ထ���ပန�ရဖ���။ ဒ���က�င�� ဝန�ထမ���တ�က�� ��ပ�ပ�။ သ�တ��� သတ��ရ��ရ��န�� ပ���ပ�င���ဆ�င�ရ�က��ပ�ပ�လ��� က�မ ��ပ�ခ�င�ပ�တယ�။”

ဒ��အ�ပင� သ�တ��� ဝန��က��ခ��ပ��တ�အပ�အဝင� NLD �ခ�င���ဆ�င��တ�က�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��စစ�အစ���ရက ပ�ဒ�မမ����စ�ံန�� တရ��စ��အ�ပစ��ပ�လ�မ��မယ�လ��� သတင���တ� က�ယ�က�ယ��ပန���ပန�� ထ�က��ပ��နတ�န�� ပတ�သက�လ���လည�� ဒ�ဟ� ဘ�မ� မထ��ဆန��တ�� လ�ပ�ရပ�ပ�လ��� �ဒ�နန��ခင��ထ���မင�� က��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

“သ�တ���က �က ��က�သလ��လ�ပ��နတ�ပ�။ ဥပ�ဒပ�ဒ�မ�တ�က�� �က ��က�သလ���ဆ�င�ရ�က��နတ�ပ�။ က�မတ���က ဒ�က�� အဆန���က��လ�ပ��ပ����ပ��နစရ� မလ��ပ�ဘ��။ အ�ဒ��တ�က��ပ� လ��တ�က က�မက�� ခဏခဏ �မ��န�ကတယ�။ အ��� က�မတ���က�တ�� ဒ��တ� �����န�ပ��ပ�ဟ�လ��� ဒ�လ��ဘ� မဟ�တ�က ဟ�တ�က ပ�ဒ�မ�တ�န�� က�မတ���က��အ�မ�စ�ပ�စ���ပ�� လ�ပ��န�ကတ�။ �အ��ပ���လ အခ�က လ��တ�က �ခတ�က�လနည��နည�� �ဝ�သ���တ��အခ�က��တ�� ဒ��တ�က အခ�မ� အသစ�လ���ပန��ဖစ��နတ�။ အမ�န� ဒ��တ�က မဆန��ဘ�� သ�တ���အခ��ရ� သ�တ��� မဟ�တ�က ဟ�တ�က�တ� လ�ပ��နတ�ပ�ဟ�”

လက�ရ��မ�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ�� စစ�အစ���ရက ���င�ငံ�တ��အတ��င�ပင�ခံပ�ဂ� ��လ� �ဒ��အ�င�ဆန��စ��ကည� ဦ��ဆ�င�တ�� အစ���ရအဖ���ဝင��တ�န�� တ�ခ�� NLD �ခ�င���ဆ�င��တ�က�� ဖမ��ဆ���ပ�� �န�ပည��တ��က�� ပ����ဆ�င��နတ�ဟ� အ�ဒ�သ��တ�အ��လ�ံ�က�� လ�ံ�ခ�ံစ�� ထ�န��သ�မ��ထ�����င�ဖ��� ရည�ရ�ယ�ဟန�ရ��တယ�လ��� �ဝဖန�သ�တခ����က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

https://www.rfa.org/burmese/news/government-workers-participated-in-protest-02052021114516.html

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တ��တ���င�� ��ရ��� ဆန��က�င��ရ� �မန�မ�တ�င� အရ��န��မင��လ�

By ဧရ�ဝတ� | 5 February 2021

�မန�မ����င�ငံ၌ တပ�မ�တ��က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��ထ��မ�က�� ��တ�ခ���က�င�� ��ကည�ခ�က� ထ�တ��ပန�ရန� က�လသမဂ�လ�ံ�ခ�ံ�ရ� �က�င�စ�က စ�စ��ခ���သ��လည�� တ��တ���င�� ��ရ������င�ငံတ���က ဗ�တ��အ�ဏ� သ�ံ��ပ�� ကန��က�က�ခ��သ�ဖင�� အထမ��မ�က�ခ�� ��က�င�� သတင��မ��� ထ�က��ပ�လ�ခ��သည�။

Page 35 of 42

အဆ��ပ� သတင��မ���ထ�က�လ��ပ���န�က� �မန�မ����င�ငံအတ�င����င�� �ပည�ပ�ရ�က� �မန�မ����င�ငံသ��မ���က တ��တ���င�� ��ရ������င� ငံက�� ဆန��က�င���တ�ခ���က�င�� Facebook ��င�� Twitter လ�မ�က�န�ရက� စ�မ�က����မ���တ�င� စ��ရ�သ�� ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ��မ�မ��� အရ��န��မင��တက�လ��နသည�။

တ��တ���င�� ��ရ������င�ငံတ���သည� �မန�မ��ပည�က�� ၎င��တ���၏ အက����စ��ပ���အတ�က�သ� စ�တ�ဝင�စ���ပ�� တပ�မ�တ��၏ မတရ��အ� ဏ�သ�မ��မ�အ�� �ထ�က�ခံ�ပ��န��က�င�� ၊ လ�ံ�ခ�ံ�ရ��က�င�စ�တ�င� ခ��င�မ�သည�� အ��က�င���ပခ�က�မ�ပ����င�ဘ� ဗ�တ��အ�ဏ�သ�ံ�က� ပယ�ခ�ခ����က�င�� လ�မ�က�န�ရက�တ�င� �ရ�သ���န�ကသည�။

ထ��သ��� �ရ�သ���ကသည�� အထ�တ�င� က��ရ�င�ဆရ�၊ သ�ဘ��သ��၊ လ�တ��တ��အမတ�မ�����င�� ���င�ငံ�ရ�သမ��မ���၊ �ပည�ပ �ရ�က� �မန�မ�မ��� ပ�ဝင��နသည�။

တ��တ���င�� ��ရ���သည� ၎င��တ��� အလ�ယ�တက� လ�ဘ�ထ���၍ ရသည�� စ���စ��ဉ�ဏ�နည���သ� �လ�ဘ�က��သ�မ��� အ�ဏ�ရ �ရ�သ� အ�ရ�ထ���သ���က�င�� က�လသမဂ�လ�ံ�ခ�ံ�ရ� �က�င�စ�တ�င� �မန�မ��အ�ရ� ဆ�ံ��ဖတ�ခ�က�ခ����င��ရ�က�� ဗ�တ��အ�ဏ� သ�ံ�က� တ���မစ�ခ���ခင���ဖစ���က�င�� ဆ���ဖ��ထ�တ�သ�မ���က ��ပ�သည�။

တ��တ���င�� ��ရ���သည� ၎င��တ��� အက����စ��ပ���က��သ� �ကည��သ�မ����ဖစ��ပ�� ၎င��တ���၏ ကန��က�က�မ���က�င�� �မန�မ����င�ငံက�� ���င�ငံ တက�က ထ�ထ��ရ�က��ရ�က� က�ည�ရန� ����င������သ���ရ��က�င�� ထ�����က�င�� တ��တ���င�� ��ရ������င�ငံတ���က�� တကမ ��လ�ံ�က ဖ�အ���ပ� ဆန��က�င�သင����က�င�� ��ပ�ဆ���ကသည�။

�တ�င�က��ရ��ယ�����င�ငံ�ရ�က� �မန�မ����င�ငံသ�� သ�ဘ��သ�� တဦ��ဖစ�သ� က��ဇင�ထ�န��ကလည�� �မန�မ��ပည�သ��တ�ဘက�က မရပ�တည�ဘ� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��ထ��သည�� တပ�မ�တ��ဘက�က ရပ�တည�က� ဗ�တ��အ�ဏ�သ�ံ�သည�� တ��တ���င�� ��ရ������င�ငံ တ���က�� ဆန��က�င���က�င�� �ပသလ��သ�ဖင�� လ�မ�က�န�ရက�တ�င� Post တင�က� လ�ံ��ဆ��တ��က�တ�န���နရ�ခင�� �ဖစ���က�င�� ဧရ� ဝတ�သ��� ��ပ��ပသည�။

“နဂ��ထ�ကလ� ��ရ���န��တ��တ�က �မန�မ����င�ငံက����ထ� က�ပ�ထ� �ရ�က�သ���ရင� သ�တ���အက����ရ��လ��� လ�ပ�တယ�လ��� �မင�တယ�။ သ� တ��� က��ယ�တ��င�ကလ� အ�ဏ�ရ�င�ပ�က��။ ဒ���က�င�� သ�တ���က�� ဆန��က�င���တ�ခ�ရတ� �ဖစ�တယ� ” ဟ� ��ပ�ဆ��သည�။

လ�မ�က�န�ရက�တ�င� လ�တ��င��က တ��တ�န�� ��ရ���က�� ဆန��က�င���တ�ခ���က�င�� ဆ���ဖ��ထ�တ�မ� မ����ပ��လ�ပ�က တ��တ���င�� ��ရ���သည� သ�တ���၏ လ�ပ�ရပ�က�� �ပန�လည� သ�ံ�သပ�လ����င���က�င�� က��ဇင�ထ�န��က ��ပ�သည�။

“တ�ယ�က�ထ�အ�နန�� မဟ�တ�ဘ� အမ���စ�က ဝ��င�� share မယ�ဆ��ရင� သ�တ���က��ယ�တ��င� မတရ��လ�ပ�တ��တ�က�� သ�တ���က��ယ� သ�တ��� �ပန�ရ�က�မလ�� ဆ���ပ�� သ�တ���သ�ဘ�ထ���တ� ��ပ�င��လ�လ����င�မလ��ဆ���ပ�� လ�မ�က�န�ရက�မ�� Post တင�တ��ဖစ� တယ�” ဟ� ၎င��ကဆ��သည�။

ပ�ခ���မ ���တ�င� �နထ��င�သည�� က��ရ�င�ဆရ� တဦ��ဖစ�သ� က���က���ဗ��လ�ကလည�� တ��တ���င�� ��ရ������င�ငံသည� �မန�မ��ပည�သ�မ��� ၏ အက����စ��ပ���က�� �ရ����မ� မရ��သည�� အတ�က� ယင�����င�ငံထ�တ�ပစ�ည��မ���က�� အသ�ံ�မ�ပ��ကရန� ��ပ�ဆ�� သပ�တ��မ��က�ရမည� �ဖစ���က�င�� ��ပ�သည�။

“��ရ���ဆ��ရင�လည�� ဒ�စစ�တပ�က�� သ�ပ�မ�က��သ�ဘ��။ လက�နက��တ�၊ ဒ�ံ�က�ည��တ� လ��ရ�င��သ���တ� ရ��တယ�။ တ��တ� ဆ��ရင�လည�� �မန�မ��ပည�က သယံဇ�တ ပစ�ည���တ�က�� သ�ခ����ဈ�န�� ယ�တယ�။ �ပ��ရင� သ�တ���လ�ပ�တ��ပစ�ည���တ� အမ����က�� သ�င��တယ�။ ဒ����င�ငံ�တ�ဟ� �မန�မ�လ�ထ�က�� ဘယ�တ�န��ကမ� �က�င��က����မ�ပ�ခ��ဘ��” ဟ� ��ပ��က��သည�။

ထ�����က�င�� တ��တ���င�� ��ရ���က�� �မန�မ�တ���င�ငံလ�ံ�က ဆန��က�င�ကန��က�က� သပ�တ��မ��က�ရမည� �ဖစ���က�င�� က���က���ဗ��လ� က ��ပ�သည�။

Page 36 of 42

၂၀၂၁ ဇန�နဝ�ရ� ၂၂ ရက�က �မန�မ����င�ငံတ�င� �ရ�က�ရ��လ�သည�� ��ရ���က�က�ယ��ရ�ဝန��က�� ဗ��လ�ခ��ပ��က�� ဆ��ဂ ��ဂ�လ� ��င�� တပ�မ�တ��က�က�ယ��ရ� ဦ�စ��ခ��ပ� ဗ��လ�ခ��ပ�မ���က�� မင���အ�င�လ�င�တ��� �တ��ဆ�ံစ��(တပ�မ�တ�� သတင��မ�န� �ပန��က���ရ�)

ကခ�င�အမ����သ�� က�န�ဂရက�ပ�တ� ဥက�� �ဒ�က�တ� အမ��က�န�လကမ� တ��တ���င�� ��ရ������င�ငံက�� �မန�မ��ပည�သ�မ��� ဆန�� က�င� ��တ�ခ�မ� လ�ပ��ဆ�င��နသည��အ�ပ� �ထ�က�ခံ��က�င�� ��ပ��က��သည�။

“ဒ�ဘက�က ဒ�လ��ပ� လ�ပ�ရမယ�။ ဘ���က�င��လ�ဆ���တ�� ဗမ��ပည����င�ငံ�ရ�က�� တ�လ��က�လ�ံ� ဝင��ရ�က� စ�က�ဖက��ပ�� လ�ပ� တ��ပ��။ က��န��တ��� ���င�ငံထ�က ပဋ�ပက��တ�က�� ဗ�တ��အ�ဏ�န�� လ�စ�က�ဖက��နတ� �ဖစ�တယ�။ သ�တ���အက����စ��ပ���အတ�က� �ပ��။ ဒ�ဘက�က ဒ�လ�� ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ�� �ရ�သ���နတ��တ�ကလည�� လ�ပ�သင��တ�� အခ�က�ပ�” ဟ� ၎င��က ဆ��သည�။

လ�ထ�ဘက�က တစ��က�မတ�မတ��ဆ�င�ရ�က�ပ�က တ��တ���င�� ��ရ��� ဆန��က�င��ရ� လ�ပ�ရ���မ�သည� ပ��မ��အရ��န��မင��လ����င� ��က�င�� �ဒ�က�တ�အမ��က�န�လက ��ပ�သည�။ သ����သ��လည�� လ�ထ�အ�န��င�� လ�ပ�ရ���မ��ဆ�င�ရ�က�ရ�တ�င� လ�ပ�ရ���ရ သည�� ရည�ရ�ယ�ခ�က� တ�တ�က�က� ရ��သင���ပ�� အစ�န��မ�ရ�က�သင����က�င�� ၎င��က သတ��ပ�သည�။

ဆက�လက�၍ �ဒ�က�တ� အမ��က�န�လက “က��န��တ��� �ကည��ရမ��က တ��င���ပည� မထ�ခ��က��ရ�က�� �ကည��ရမ��။ �နရ�တက� anti လ�ပ�လ��� မရတ��တ��တ�� ရ��တယ�။ သင��တင���လ��က�ပတ�တ�� လ�ပ��ဆ�င�ခ�က�မ����လ�ပ�ရမယ�။ က��န��တ��� က�တ�� Competitive Policy က��ပ� က�င��သ�ံ�တယ�။ တ��တ�န�� ဆက�ဆံသင��ရင� ဆက�ဆံမယ�။ �ရ�င��ဝယ�သင��ရင� �ရ�င��ဝယ�မယ�။ က��န��တ������င�ငံ အမ����သ�� အက����စ��ပ���က��လည�� �ကည��ရပ�မယ�။ Power balance ပ� လ�ပ�ရမ�� �ဖစ�ပ�တယ�” ဟ� ��ပ�ဆ�� သည�။

လက�ရ�� �မန�မ����င�ငံတ�င� တ��တ�ဆန��က�င��ရ� လ�ပ�ရ���မ�သည� အ�န�လ�င�� ဆ���ဖ��ထ�တ�မ�အဆင��မ� အမ�န�� မန�ခံ�ရ� လ�ပ� ရ���မ� �ဆ�င�ရ�က�သည�အထ� �ဖစ�လ��နသည�။ တ��တ�သတ��တ�င�� က�မ�ဏ�တခ��ဖစ�သည�� Myanmar Yangtse Copper Mine က သတ��တ���ဖ���ရ� �ဆ�င�ရ�က��န�သ� ��က�စင��တ�င� ��က�န�စ�မံက�န��တ�င�လည�� �မန�မ� အလ�ပ�သမ�� မ���သည� အလ�ပ�မဆင��ဘ� သပ�တ��မ��က��န�ကသည�။

တ��တ����င�ငံ�ခ���ရ�ဝန��က��ဌ�န ��ပ��ရ�ဆ��ခ�င��ရ��သ� Wang Wen Bin ကမ� �မန�မ��တပ�မ�တ��၏ အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�က�� တ��တ� ���င�ငံက�ထ�က�ခံခ��သည� သ���မဟ�တ� တ�တ�တဆ�တ� သ�ဘ�တ�ည�မ��ပ�ခ��သည�ဆ��သည�� ��ပ�ဆ��ခ�က�မ���က�� �ငင��ဆ��ထ�� သည�။

�မန�မ����င�ငံသည� အ�မ�န��ခ�င�� မ�တ��ဆ����င�ငံ�ဖစ�သ�ဖင�� ဘက�အ��လ�ံ�က သ�ဘ�ထ�� က��လ��မ�မ���က�� သင���မတ�စ�� ��ဖရ�င�����င�ရန� ���င�ငံ�ရ���င�� လ�မ��ရ�တည��င�မ�မ� ရ���စလ��စ�ရ�အတ�က� ဆ���ပ�ပ���က�င�� ��ပ��က��ထ��သည�။

က�လသမဂ� လ�ံ�ခ�ံ�ရ��က�င�စ� အဖ���ဝင����င�ငံမ���အ�က�� �မန�မ��အ�ရ���င�� ပတ�သက�၍ မည�က��သ��� လ�ပ��ဆ�င�သ��� မည�ဆ��သည�� ဆ�ံ��ဖတ�ခ�က�တစ�ံတရ� မခ����င��သ��သ��လည�� တ��တ���င�� ��ရ���အပ�အဝင� လ�ံ�ခ�ံ�ရ��က�င�စ� အဖ���ဝင����င�ငံမ���က �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ�လ ၄ ရက�တ�င� အဖ���ဝင����င�ငံမ���အ��လ�ံ� သ�ဘ�တ�သည�� ��ကည�ခ�က� တ�စ�င� ထ�တ��ပန�ခ��သည�။

ယင����ကည�ခ�က�တ�င� တပ�မ�တ��က အ�ရ��ပ�အ��ခအ�န ��ကည��ပ�� ���င�ငံ�တ��အတ��င�ပင�ခံ ပ�ဂ� ��လ� �ဒ��အ�င�ဆန�� စ��ကည���င�� သမ�တ ဦ�ဝင���မင�� အပ�အဝင� အ�ခ���သ� လ�ပ�ဂ� ��လ�မ���အ�� ဖမ��ဆ��ထ��မ�က�� ခ�က�ခ�င�� �ပန�လ�တ��ပ�ရန� �တ�င��ဆ��ထ��သည�။

Page 37 of 42

မည�သ���ပင��ဖစ��စ �မန�မ����င�ငံ၌ တပ�မ�တ��၏ အ�ဏ�သ�မ��သည�� လ�ပ�ရပ���င�� ပတ�သက�၍ �မန�မ��ပည�သ�မ���ဘက�က မရပ�တည�သည�� တ��တ���င�� ��ရ������င�ငံအ�� ဆန��က�င� သပ�တ��မ��က�မ�မ��� သည� တ�န�တ�ခ�� ပ��မ��မ����ပ��လ��နလ�က� ရ��သည�။

https://burma.irrawaddy.com/news/2021/02/05/237710.html

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05 �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ�၊ 2021 | �မခ

စစ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�က�� ဆန��က�င�တ�� ရန�က�န��မ ���က ဆ���ပ �မင�က�င��။ (�ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၅၊ ၂၀၂၁)

�မန�မ����င�ငံမ�� အရပ�သ��အစ���ရက�� ဖယ�ရ����ပ�� စစ�တပ�က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��လ��က�တ�� လ�ပ�ရပ�က�� မ�က�နပ�တ���က�င�� လမ���ပ�ထ�က� ကန��က�က�ဆ���ပသ��တ� ရ���နပ�တယ�။ ရန�က�န��မ ���မ�� ဆ��ရင�လည�� ဒ�ရက�ထ�မ��ပ� တက��ကလ�ပ�ရ���သ� လ�ငယ�တခ���� ဆ���ပခ���ကတ�ပ�။ အ�ပည��အစ�ံက���တ�� ဗ��အ���အ�မန�မ�ပ��င�� သတင���ထ�က� မ�မခက ��ပ��ပ�ပ�မ��ပ�။

တပ�မ�တ��က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�က�� ဆန��က�င�ကန��က�က�တ��အ�နန�� ဒ�က�န� ရန�က�န��မ ��� �နရ�တခ����မ�� တက��ကလ�ပ�ရ���သ��တ�၊ တက�သ��လ��က��င��သ���တ� စ��ဝ�ဆ���ပခ�� �ကပ�တယ�။ ဒ��န�အ�စ�ပ��င�� ရန�က�န�စ��ပ����ရ�တက�သ��လ��ရ��မ�� လ�ငယ�တခ����ရ�� လ�ပ�ရ���မ�မ���တ�� စစ�တပ�က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�က�� ကန��က�က���က�င��၊ လက�နက�အ��က���တ�� လ�ပ�ရပ�က�� ဆန��က�င���က�င��န�� �င�မ��ခ�မ��တ�� လ�ပ�ရ���မ��တ�မ�� ပ���ပ�င��ပ�၀င��ကဖ��� တ��က�တ�န��တ�� စ�တမ���တ�က�� က��င��ဆ�င� ဆ���ပခ���ကတ�ပ�။ ဆ���ပပ��မ�� ပ�၀င�ခ��တ�� လ�ငယ�တ�ယ�က�က�တ�� စစ�တပ�ရ�� လ�ပ�ရပ�က�� ၀ုိင��ဝန��ဆန��က�င��ကဖ���လည�� တ��က�တ�န��ခ��ပ�တယ�။

"က�မတ���က လ�ံ�ဝလက�မခံဘ��။ က�မတ��� �ရ���က�က�တင���မ�က�ထ��တ�� အစ���ရက��ပ� လက�ခံပ�တယ�ရ�င��။ �န�က�ဝန�ထမ���တ� သ�တ���ရ�� ယ� �ရ��မ�� ပ�ဝင�မယ��ဝန�ထမ���တ�လည�� သတ��ရ��ရ�� ကန��က�က��စခ�င�ပ�တယ�ရ�င��။ အ��လ�ံ�ပ���ပ�င��ပ�ဝင��စခ�င�ပ�တယ�။ က�မတ���က��မ��တ�စ��ပမ�� �ရ���က�က�ခံ လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ��တ�လည�� သ���နရ�သ�လ�ပ�ရမယ� က�မတ��� တ��င��သ��ပည�သ���တ�ကလည�� မ�က�နပ�တ�က�� မ�က�နပ�တ��အ��က�င�� လက�မခံ���င�တ�က��လက�မခံ���င�တ��အ��က�င�� ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ��ဖ��� လ��မယ�ထင�ပ�တယ�။ က�မသ�မန��ပည�သ�တ�ယ�က�ပ�။"

ရန�က�န��မ ���က ဒဂ�ံတက�သ��လ��က��င��ဝင��ထ�မ��လည�� �က��င��သ��သမဂ� အဖ���ဝင��တ� ဆရ�၊ ဆရ�မ�တ�က �က��င��ဝင��အတ�င�� လ�ည��လည� ဆ���ပခ���ကပ�တယ�။ စစ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�က�� လက�မခံ��က�င��၊ ဒ�မ��က�ရစ� အစ���ရက��သ�အလ��ရ����က�င��န�� စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င� အလ��မရ��ဆ���ပ�� ��က���က�� ဆ���ပခ���ကတ�� လ�ပ�ရ���မ�က�� အရ��န��မင���ဆ�င�ရ�က�ဖ��� ရည�ရ�ယ�ထ��တယ�လ���လည�� လ�ပ�ရ���မ�မ�� ပ�၀င�သ�တ�ယ�က�က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

"က��န��တ��� ဆ���ပတယ�ဆ��တ�က ပင�မရည�ရ�ယ�ခ�က�က စစ�အ�ဏ�ရ�င�က�� ဆန��က�င�ဖ���ရည�ရ�ယ�ခ�က�ပ�ပ�။ က��န��တ���က ဒ�က ကနဦ�လ�ပ�ရ���မ��တ��ပ���န��။ က��န��တ����တ�ဘက�က ခ�ရန�က�န�မ���ရ�၊ မ� ��လ�မ���ရ� �က��င��သ���တ�ဘက�က ပ�ဝင�လ�ပ��ဆ�င�လ�တ��ဖစ�ပ�တယ�။ က��န��တ���လ�ံ�ခ�ံ�ရ�က�တ��ဗ��... �ပည�သ��တ� က��န��တ���ဘက�မ�� ရ���နသ�ရ��လ�ံ�ခ�ံတယ�လ���ပ� သတ�မ�တ�ပ�တယ�။"

ဒ��န� ည�နပ��င��မ��ပ� ရန�က�န�မ��ရ��တ�� �ရ��က�င��တက�သ��လ�က �က��င��သ���တ�လည�� စစ�တပ�က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�� လ�ပ�ရပ�က�� ဆန��က�င�တ�� လ�ပ�ရ���မ�မ�� ပ�ဝင�လ��ကပ�တယ�။ မ�လက �က��င��ဝင��ထ�မ��

Page 38 of 42

လ�ည��လည�ဆ���ပဖ��� စ�စ��ထ���ပမ�� ၀င�ခ�င��မရတ���က�င�� �ပင�ပမ��ပ� ဆ���ပခ���ကတယ�လ���လည�� လ�ပ�ရ���မ�မ�� ဦ��ဆ�င�သ� တ�ယ�က�က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

"လ�အင�အ��က�တ�� ခန��မ�န����ခ ၂၀၀၊ ၃၀၀ �လ�က�ရ��ပ�တယ�။ ရည�ရ�ယ�ခ�က�က�တ�� �ရ��က�င���လ�ကက�� က��ယ�စ���ပ��ပ�� က��န��တ��� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�က�� လက�မခံတ��အ��က�င�� �န�က��ပ�� အခ�လက�ရ�� ဆ��ထ�တ��ဖ���နတ�� �ဆ��က��င���တ�န��၊ တ�ခ���ခ���သ��က��င���တ�န�� အတ�တ�ရ��တယ�ဆ��တ�က���ပတ��ပ���န��။ ဘယ��လ�က�အထ�လ�ဆ���တ�� က��န��တ��� အ�ဏ�ရ�င�စနစ�က�ဆ�ံ�တ��အထ� လ�ပ�မ��ပ�။"

စစ�တပ�က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ��လ�ပ�ရပ�က�� ဆန��က�င�တ�� လ�ပ�ရ���မ��တ�က�� အ�ဏ�ပ��င��တ�က တ��ဆ��ဖ��� �က ���ပမ���နခ��န�မ��ပ� နယ��မ ����တ�အထ� ကန��က�က�ဆ���ပပ���တ� ဆက�လက� �ဖစ�ပ����နတ�ပ�။ တနသ��ရ�တ��င�� ထ��ဝယ�မ��လည�� တက�သ��လ��က��င��သ���တ�က ဆ���ပခ���ကတ�ပ�။ ရန�က�န��မ ��� �နရ�တခ����မ��လည�� စစ�တပ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�က�� ဆန��က�င��ပ�� �ရ���က�က�ပ�� အ���င�ရ NLD ပ�တ�က�� �ထ�က�ခံ��က�င�� �ပသတ�� သ�က�တအ�ဖစ� အန��ရ�င� မ���ပ�ံပ��ဖ�င�� လ�တ�တင�တ��တ�လည�� ရ��ပ�တယ�။

https://burmese.voanews.com/a/myanmar-military-coup-ygn-protest/5766509.html

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မ� ��လ�က ဆ���ပ လ�ငယ��လ�ဦ� ပ�ဒ�မ��စ�ခ�န�� စ��ခ�က�တင� တရ��စ��ခံထ��ရ

05 �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ�၊ 2021 | ထက��အ�င�ခန��

မ� ��လ��မ ���က ဖမ��ဆ��ခံခ��ရတ�� ဆ���ပ လ�ငယ��လ�ဦ�။ (�ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၀၅၊ ၂၀၂၁)

�မန�မ����င�ငံမ�� စစ�တပ�ကအ�ဏ�သ�မ��ခ��တ�က�� ဆန��က�င�တ��အ�နန�� မ� ��လ��မ ���မ�� ကန��က�က�ဆ���ပခ���ကတ�� လ�ငယ� �လ� �ယ�က�က�� ဒ�က�န� ��ံ�ထ�တ�စစ��ဆ�ခ��ပ�တယ�။ တက��ကလ�ပ�ရ���သ� လ�ငယ��တ� အမ�ရင�ဆ��င��နရတ�� �န�က�ဆ�ံ�အ��ခအ�နက���တ�� ဗ��အ���အ �မန�မ�ပ��င�� သတင���ထ�က� က��ထက��အ�င�ခန�� မ� ��လ��မ ���က�န သတင���ပ�ပ���ထ��ပ�တယ�။

အရပ�သ��အစ���ရက�� ဖယ�ရ����ပ�� စစ�တပ�က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ��လ�ပ�ရပ�က�� ကန��က�က�တ��အ�နန�� မ� ��လ� �ဆ�တက�သ��လ��ရ��မ�� ဆ���ပခ���ကတ�� လ�ငယ� �လ� �ယ�က�က�� ဖမ��ဆ��သ����ပ�� �န�က�တ�န�မ��ပ� မ� ��လ�ခ�မ���အ�သ�စံတရ����ံ�မ�� ��ံ�ထ�တ�စစ��ဆ�ခ��တ�ပ�။

ဖမ��ဆ��ထ��သ��တ�က���တ�� �င�မ��ခ�မ��စ�� စ��ဝ�ခ�င��န�� စ�တန��လ�ည��လည�ခ�င��ဆ��င�ရ� ဥပ�ဒပ�ဒ�မ (၁၉) အ�ပင� သဘ�ဝ�ဘ�အ� �ရ�ယ�ဆ��င�ရ� စ�မံခန��ခ��မ� ဥပ�ဒတ���န��ပ� အ�ရ�ယ�ထ��တယ�လ���လည�� ခ�မ���အ�သ�စံ �မ ���နယ� တရ��သ��က�� ဦ��က���မ����ဝင��က��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

“ရ�မ��တင�က��က�န�ပ�� တရ��ခံ �ပည��စ�ံ�အ�င�ပ�၊ ၄ ဦ�က�� �င�မ��စ�စ�ပ�ဒ�မ ၁၉ န�� စ��ဆ��ပ�တယ�။ စ��ဆ��တ�� အ��က�င��အရင��က�တ�� ခ�င���ပ�ခ�က�မယ�ဘ� စ��တန��လ�ည��လည��ခင��၊ ဆ���ပ�ခင���တ�အ�ပ�မ�� တရ��စ��ဆ��တ� �ဖစ�ပ�တယ�။ အ��ဒ�အမ�န�� ပတ�သက��ပ�� အမ�လက�ခံရရ��တ�� တရ��လ�� ရ�မ��တင�က�� က��စစ��ဆ�ပ�တယ�။ �န�က�ဒ�ဘက�က သဘ�ဝ�ဘ�အ� �ရ�ယ�ဆ��င�ရ� ပ�ဒ�မ ၂၅ န�� စ��တ��အမ�က��လည�� လ���ပသက��သ�တ�က�� စစ��ဆ�ပ�မယ�။ စစ��ဆ��ပ���တ��မ�� စ��ခ�က�တင�သင�� မတင�သင�� ဆ�ံ��ဖတ�မ���ဖစ�ပ�တယ�။ တကယ�လ��� စ��ခ�က�တင��ဖစ�တယ�ဆ��ရင��တ�� တရ��ခံဘက�က သက��သတင�တ�တ��� တရ��ခံစစ�တ�တ��� ဒ��တ�ဆက�လ�ပ�ရမ���ပ��။”

Page 39 of 42

ဖမ��ဆ��ခံထ��ရတ�� �က��င��သ��သမဂ� အဖ���ဝင� က���ပည��စ�ံ�အ�င�၊ �စ�ဥက��ဦ�၊ က��ရ�ဝင��ထ�န��န�� က��မင��ည�ည�က�န��တ���က�� �င�မ��ခ�မ��စ�� စ��ဝ�ခ�င��န�� စ�တန��လ�ည��လည�ခ�င��ဆ��င�ရ� ဥပ�ဒအ�ပင� သဘ�ဝ�ဘ�အ� �ရ�ယ�ဆ��င�ရ� ဥပ�ဒန��ပ� အမ�ဖ�င�� တရ��စ��ထ��တ�ဟ� မ�တမ� မရ��ဘ��လ���လည�� ဆ���ပလ�ပ�ရ���မ�မ�� ဦ��ဆ�င�ပ�၀င�ခ��သ� က���တဇ�ဆန��က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

“သဘ�ဝ�ဘ�ဆ��တ��အခ� လက�ရ��စ��ဝ��နတ�� လက�ရ��လည��ပ� စ��ဝ��နတ�� ဆ���ပ ကန��က�က��နတ�� လ�ပ�ရ���မ��တ�ဟ� က��န��တ��� ဒ�မ��က�ရစ�ဘက��တ��သ���တ� ရ��သလ�� တဘက�ကလည�� အမ����ဘ�သ�သ�သန�အ�ပ�စ��တ�၊ တပ�မ�တ�� �ထ�က�ခံပ��ဆ��တ��သ��တ� အ�ရအတ�က�မ���စ�� လ�ပ��နတ��ဟ��တ� အမ����က��ရ��ပ�တယ�။ ဒ��တ�ကလည�� ဘယ�လ��မ� မ�ဖစ�သင��တ�� က�စ��တ�ပ�ပ�။ က��န��တ��� အ�နန��က�တ�� �င�မ��စ�စ�န��စ��တ�က���ရ�၊ သဘ�ဝ�ဘ�န��စ��တ�က���ရ� ဘယ�လ��မ� လက�မခံဘ��။ ဒ��တ�က မ�ဖစ�သင��တ��က�စ��တ�လ��� ယ�ဆပ�တယ�။”

�န�က�တ�က�မ� ��ံ�ခ��န��က���တ�� လ�မယ�� တနလ���န� �ပန�လည� ခ��န��ဆ��ထ��ပ�တယ�။ စစ�တပ�က အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�� လ�ပ�ရပ�အ�ပ� ဆန��က�င�ကန��က�က�သ��တ�က�� အ�ဏ�ပ��င��တ� အ�ရ�ယ��နတ�� တခ��န�တည��မ��ပ� ရ�န��ခ��တ�� စစ�တပ��ထ�က�ခံသ��တ�က�တ�� မ� ��လ� မ�န��ရမ�ံက�င��မ�� စ��ဝ��ပ�� တပ�မ�တ��ရ�� အ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ��လ�ပ�ရပ�က�� �ထ�က�ခံ��က�င�� �ပသခ���ကပ�တယ�။

https://burmese.voanews.com/a/mdy-myanmar-military-coup-protest/5766665.html

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သံပ�ံ�တ��ဆန��က�င�တ�� ဆင��ရ�သ���ပည�သ�တခ���� �ထ�င� ၇ ရက� ခ�မ�တ�ခံရ

ရ�စည�သ�က� (ဝ�ရ�င�တန�ဒ�စ�) | 2021-02-05

စစ�အစ���ရဆန��က�င�တ�� သံပ�ံ�တ��တ���ပည�သ��တ�ထ�မ�� �အ�က���ခဆင��ရ�သ���ပည�သ�တခ����က�� ရ�တပ�ဖ��� ကစ�ပ�� ဖမ��ဆ�� �ထ�င�ခ�တ��တ�ရ��လ��နပ�တယ�။

မ� ��လ��မ ��� ခ�မ���မသ�စည��မ ���နယ�မ�� မ�န�ည ၈ န�ရ�က သံပ�ံ�တ��ခ��တ�� လ� ��ခ�က��ယ�က�က�� ရ�တပ�ဖ��� က ရ�အက�ဥပ�ဒ ၄၇ န�� ဖမ��ဆ��ခ���ပ���န�က� ဒ��န�မနက�က ခ�မ���မသ�စည� �မ ���နယ� တရ����ံ�မ�� ��ံ�ထ�တ� စစ��ဆ�ခ��ပ�တယ�။ �န�လယ� ၃ ခ��မ���တ�� ဖမ��ဆ��ခံထ��ရသ��တ�ထ�က ��စ��ယ�က�က�� �ထ�င�ဒဏ� ၇ ရက� ခ�မ�တ�လ��က��ပ�� က�န�တ��သ��တ�က���တ�� စစ��ဆ��နဆ��ဖစ�ပ�တယ�။

သံပ�ံ�တ��ခ��တ���က�င�� ဖမ��ဆ��ခံရတ�� အမ����သ��တစ�ဦ�ရ�� ဇန�� မ�က��က�သင��က သ�တ���က လမ���ပ�မ��လည�� တ��ခ��တ�မဟ�တ�ဘ��လ��� ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

စစ�တပ�ကအ�ဏ�သ�မ��တ�က�� ဆန��က�င���က�င�� �ပတ��အ�နန�� ည ၈ န�ရ�တ��င��မ�� သံပ�ံ�တ���ပ�� ဆ���ဖ��ထ�တ� �ကဖ��� တစ��ပည�လ�ံ�မ�� စည����ံ�����ဆ��မ��တ�ရ��ခ���ပ���န�က� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၂ ရက��န�ကစလ��� ရန�က�န�၊ မ� ��လ�၊ မ�က��စတ�� �မ ����က���တ�က�န သံပ�ံ�တ��လ�ပ�ရ���မ��တ�က�� စတင�ခ���ကတ�ပ�။

လ�ပ�ရ���မ� ၃ ရက���မ�က�တ���န� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၄ ရက�မ���တ�� �မ ����တ�၊ �က��ရ���တ� �တ���တ��မ���မ���က ပ�ဝင�လ��ကပ�တယ�။ အ�ဒ��န� အ�စ�ပ��င��မ��ပ� သံပ�ံ�တ��တ��သ��တ�က�� �စ�င���ကည��သတင��ပ���ဖ��� ရ�တပ�ဖ���က �အ�က���ခအဆင��ဆင��က�� ��န��က��ထ��တ��စ�လည�� လ�မ�က�န�ယက�မ�� ပ�ံ���ံ�လ�ခ��တယ�။

�ဖစ�ရပ�တစ�ခ�ဆ��ရင�လည�� မ� ��လ�တ��င��၊ �မင���ခံခ���င�၊ �မ ���သ��မ ���မ�� သံပ�ံ�တ���နတ�� အမ����သ��တစ��ယ�က�က�� ရ�က လက�ထ�ပ�ဝင�ခတ�ခ��တ��အတ�က� ရပ�က�က�ကလ��တ� ဝ��င��လ�လ��� မဖမ��ဘ� �ပန�သ���ခ��ပ�တယ�။

အခ�ဆ��ရင� သံပ�ံ�တ��လ��� အဖမ��ခံရတ��သ� မ� ��လ�ခ���င�ထ�မ�� စ�စ��ပ�င�� လ� ၃၀ �က��� ရ���နပ�တယ�။

Page 40 of 42

စစ�အစ���ရ��ံ�စ��က�တ�� �န�ပည��တ�� ဒက��ဏသ�ရ��မ ���နယ�ထ�က ��မ�က��က��င��စ�ရ��န�� �ည�င�က�န��ရ��မ��လည�� ညဘက� သံပ�ံ�တ��လ���ဆ���ပ���တ�� လ�ငယ� ��စ��ယ�က�က�� ရ�က ဖမ���ပ�� ဒ��န� မနက� ဒက��ဏသ�ရ��မ ���နယ� တရ����ံ�မ�� ��ံ�ထ�တ�စစ��ဆ�ခ��တယ�လ��� �န�ပည��တ�� ၂၀၂၀ �ရ���က�က�ပ��မ�� အ���င�ရခ��တ�� ဒက��ဏသ�ရ� �မ ���နယ� NLD လ�တ��တ��က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ� ဦ�သန��ဇင�ထ�န��က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

အလ��တ� ပ����မန���မ ���ထ�မ��လည�� သံပ�ံ�တ��တ�က�� လ�ဖမ��ဆ��တ���ဖစ�ရပ� တခ����ရ��ခ��တယ�လ��� �ဒသခံ�တ�က ဆ��ပ�တယ�။

ရန�က�န�တ��င��၊ သဃ�န��က�န�� �မ ���နယ�၊ ငမ���ရ�ပ�ရပ�က�က�မ��လည�� သံပ�ံ�တ��တ�� �ပည�သ�တစ��ယ�က�က�� ရ�တပ�ဖ���က ဖမ��တ��အတ�က� တစ�ရပ�က�က�လ�ံ�က ရ�စခန��က�� သ����ပ�� လ�တ��ပ�ဖ��� ည����င����ပ�ဆ��တ��အတ�က� ရ�တပ�ဖ���က �ပန�လ�တ��ပ�တ�မ����လည��ရ��ခ��ပ�တယ�။

မ�က��တ��င��၊ ဂန���ဂ��မ ���နယ� ကံရ��မ�� ဖမ��ဆ��တ�ရ��ခ��သလ�� �ည�င�ဦ��မ ��� �ရနံစ�ရပ�က�က�မ��လည�� သံပ�ံ�တ��တ�� အမ����သ��တစ�ဦ�က�� ရ�တပ�ဖ���က ဝင��ရ�က�ဖမ��ဆ��တ� ရ��ခ��ပ�တယ�။

အလ��တ� ရမည��သင���မ ���က �က��ရ���တ�မ��လည�� သံပ�ံ�တ��ရင� အ�ရ�ယ�မယ�လ��� �ခ�မ����ခ�က���ပ�ဆ��တ� �တ�ရ��ခ��ပ�တယ�။ အ�ဒ��န�က�မ���တ�� သံပ�ံ�တ��တ�� အမ����သမ��တစ�ဦ�က�� မ�န�ညက ရ�ကဖမ��ဆ���ပ�� ဒဏ��င� ၅၀၀ �ဆ�င�ခ��င���ပ�� �ပန�လ�တ��ပ�လ��က�တယ�လ��� ရမည��သင���မ ���နယ� မ�ဆ��နယ� အမ�တ� ၁ က ၂၀၂၀ အ���င�ရ NLD က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ� ဦ��အ�င�မ����ဦ�က��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

သံပ�ံ�တ��တ�န��ပတ�သက��ပ�� ရပ�က�က��က��ရ�� အ�ပ�ခ��ပ��ရ�ဥပ�ဒ ပ�ဒ�မ ၂၇ န�� အ�ရ�ယ�တ�မ����ရ��သလ�� ရ�အက�ဥပ�ဒ ပ�ဒ�မ ၄၇ န�� အ�ရ�ယ�တ��တ�လည�� ရ��ပ�တယ�။

မ�န��ပည�နယ� သထ�ံ�မ ���က သံပ�ံ�တ��တ�� အမ����သ����စ�ဦ�က�� မ��ဆ� ပ�ဒ�မလ��� �ပည�သ��တ��က��အသ�မ���တ�� ရ�အက�ဥပ�ဒ ၄၇ န�� ဖမ��ဆ��ခ���ပ�� �ထ�င�ဒဏ� ၇ ရက� ခ�မ�တ�ခံခ��ရတယ�လ��� သထ�ံ�ပည�နယ� လ�တ��တ�� က��ယ�စ��လ�ယ��ဟ�င�� ဦ��အ�င��က���သ�က ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

ဆ�ညံသံ�တ�န��ပတ�သက��ပ�� ရပ��က��အ�ပ�ခ��ပ��ရ�ဥပ�ဒပ�ဒ�မ ၂၇ န�� သက�ဆ��င�ရ� တရ����ံ��တ�မ�� တရ��စ��ဆ�� �ဆ�င�ရ�က����င���က�င�� ဒဏ��င�အ�နန�� ၅၀၀၀ က�ပ�ထက�မပ���သ� �င�ဒဏ�ခ�မ�တ����င��ပ�� ဒဏ��င� ၅၀၀၀ �ပ��ဆ�င��ခင��မ�ပ�ပ�က ၇ ရက�ထက�မပ��တ�� �ထ�င�ဒဏ� ခ�မ�တ�ရမယ�လ��� �ပဌ�န��ထ��ပ�တယ�။

ရ�အက�ဥပ�ဒ ၄၇ မ���တ�� လမ��န��အမ����ပည�သ�ဆ��င�ရ��နရ��တ�မ�� အမ����ပည�သ��တ�က�� အဟန��အတ�� �ဖစ��စရန�၊ အ����င��အယ�က��ဖစ��စရန�၊ �ဘ��ဖစ��စရန�၊ �င�မ�ဝပ�ပ��ပ���ရ�က�� ပ�က��ပ���စရန� စတ�� �ပ�လ�ပ� �ဆ�င�ရ�က�မ��တ�က�� က���လ�န�တ��သ��တ�၊ ရ�က ဝရမ��မပ�ဘ� ဖမ��ဆ��ခ�င��ရ���ပ�� ဒဏ��င� က�ပ� ၅၀ �ဖစ��စ၊ �ထ�င�ဒဏ� ၈ ရက�ထက�မပ���သ� �ထ�င�ဒဏ��ဖစ��စ စ�ရင��ခင��ခံရမယ�လ��� �ပဌ�န��ထ��ပ�တယ�။

https://www.rfa.org/burmese/news/some-pot-pans-protesters-imprisoned-for-7days- 02052021054006.html

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က���ကန���ဒသ �ပည�သ��စစ�ယ�ဥ်တန�� ပစ�ခတ�ခံရ�ပ�� အရပ�သ���တ�အပ�အဝင� ၁၂ ဦ��သဆ�ံ�

2021-02-05

က���ကန�� က��ယ�ပ��င�အ�ပ�ခ��ပ�ခ�င��ရ�ဒသ ဦ�စ���က��မတ� အဖ���ဝင� ဦ�ခင��မ�င�လ�င� (ခ) လ��က�ပ�လ�တ�� �ပည�သ��စစ�ယ�ဥ်တန�� ဒ�က�န� ပစ�ခတ�ခံရ�ပ�� အရပ�သ��ရ�စ�ဦ� အပ�အဝင� ၁၂ ဦ� �သဆ�ံ�တယ�လ��� RFA က သတင��ရရ��ပ�တယ�။

Page 41 of 42

က���ကန�� က��ယ�ပ��င�အ�ပ�ခ��ပ�ခ�င��ရ�ဒသမ�� ၂ဝ၂၁ �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ�လ ၅ ရက��န�က �ပည�သ��စစ�ယ���တန�� ပစ�ခတ�ခံရ�ပ���န�က� �တ��ရစ��။ Photo: RFA ဒ�က�န� �ဖ�ဖ��ဝ�ရ� ၅ ရက� ည�နပ��င�� သ�ံ�န�ရ��လ�က�မ�� လ������မ ���က�န က���ကန���ဒသ �လ�က�က��င��မ ���က���ပန�မယ�� ယ�ဥ်တန��က�� သ����-က�မ�လ�ံက��လမ���ပ�က န��တ��ရ��အန��မ�� လက�နက�က��င�အဖ���တစ�ဖ���က ပစ�ခတ�ခ��တ�လ��� ဒဏ�ရ�ရသ��တ�က RFA က�� ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

ပစ�ခတ�ခံရတ���နရ� အန��တစ�ဝ��က�ဟ� က���ကန��လက�နက�က��င� MNDAA အဖ���န�� TNLA တအ�န��ပ�လ�င� လက�နက�က��င�အဖ����တ� လ�ပ�ရ���တ���နရ� �ဖစ��ပ��၊ အခ�ပစ�ခတ�မ�ဟ� ဘယ�အဖ���ရ��လက�ခ�က� ဆ��တ��တ�� အတ�အက� မသ�ရ�သ�ပ�ဘ��။

န��တ��ရ��အန��က ရ�ဇ�က�န�� လ����ခ�တ�� �တ�င�က�န��က�န က���ကန���ဒသ ဦ�စ���က��မတ�ဝင� ဦ�ခင��မ�င�လ�င�န��ယ�ဥ်တန�� �ဖတ�သ���ခ��န�မ�� လက�နက�က��င�အဖ���တစ�ဖ���က ပစ�ခတ�ခ���ပ�� ယ�ဥ်တန��မ��လ��က�ပ�လ�တ�� �ပည�သ��စစ� ဦ� �သဆ�ံ�တယ�လ��� အခင���ဖစ�ရ�မ�� ရ���နသ��တ�က RFA က�� ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

�သဆ�ံ�ဒဏ�ရ�ရသ��တ�က�� �ပည�သ��စစ�က��န�� သ���� နမ��စလတ�တ��က�နယ��ဆ���ံန�� က�မ�လ�ံ�ဆ���ံ�တ�က�� ပ����ဆ�င�လ��က�တယ�လ��� ��ပ�ပ�တယ�။

နမ��စလတ� တ��က�နယ��ဆ���ံမ�� �ရ�က��နတ�� အရပ�သ���တ�ထ�က �သဆ�ံ�သ��တ�က�တ�� မဂ�လ�ပ��တစ�ခ�က �ပန�လ�တ�� က�မ�လ�ံဖ�ဆန� ရ��သ��က�� ဦ�ဂမ�လ�မ��၊ လ�����-�လ�က�က��င� ယ����မ�င���တ�န��အတ� ပ�လ�တ�� လ������မ ��� ရပ�က�က� (၄) က အမ����သ��တစ�ဦ�၊ က�မ�လ�ံ�မ ���က အမ����သ��တစ�ဦ�န�� သမ���ဖစ�သ� အပ�အဝင� က��ဝပ��ရ���မ��အလ�ပ�လ�ပ�တ�� အမ����သ��တစ�ဦ� ပ�ဝင�တယ�လ��� သ�ရပ�တယ�။

က�မ�လ�ံ�မ ���နယ��ဆ���ံက�� ပ����ဆ�င�လ��က�တ��အထ�မ�� �ပည�သ��စစ�အဖ���ဝင��တ� အပ�အဝင� �သဆ�ံ�သ� ခ���စ�ဦ� ရ���န�ပ��၊ အရပ�သ���တ� ဘယ�သ�ဆ��တ�က���တ�� မသ�ရ�သ�ပ�ဘ��။ �သဆ�ံ�သ��တ�ရ�� ��ပ�အ�လ�င���တ�က�� �လ�က�က��င��မ ���က�� သယ��ဆ�င�သ���မယ�လ��� သ�ရပ�တယ�။

က�မ�လ�ံ�ဆ���ံမ�� ဒဏ�ရ�ရသ� ၁၂ ဦ� �ရ�က�ရ���န�ပ�� ၂ ဦ�က ဒဏ�ရ��ပင��ထန�တ��အတ�က� �လ�က�က��င��မ ���က�� ပ���လ��က�တယ�လ��� ဆ��ပ�တယ�။ နမ��စလတ��ဆ���ံ�ရ�က� ဒဏ�ရ�ရသ� ၃ ဦ�ထ�က တစ�ဦ�က���တ�� လ������မ ���က�� ပ����ဆ�င�လ��က�တယ�လ���လည�� သ�ရပ�တယ�။

https://www.rfa.org/burmese/news/12-including-civilians-dead-from-ambush-in-kokang-region- 02052021120224.html

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