Sjongkhar.Pdf
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨˑʡˁɨʴʞȇɨΫˑʡɨʞʟɪ ʼʣȇɨʟʺˇɨʲ=ɨʰɪ ɿɽɽʅɿɽɾʀ ʭʰʿɨ.ʯɨʼđʟɨʟʸʡɨɪ HIS MAJESTY JIGME KHESAR NAMGYEL WANGCHUCK ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨʡˑ ˁɨʴʞȇɨΫʡˑ ɨʞʟɪ ʼʣȇɨʟʺˇɨʲ=ɨʰɪ ʭ ʝȇɨʣʟɪ Ϋˑʡɨʞʟɨʟȉɨˁɨ>ɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨ2 Ϋˑʡɨʞʟɨʟȉɨʟʯˁɨłʭɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨʀ ͣʲɨʡˁɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨʃ ʟʯˁɨĺʡˁɨʲʟɨʺʲˇ ɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨʄ ʟȘɨĎʲˁɨʭʡɨ̥ˁɨwʟˁɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨʄ ʟʭȘʡɨʿȎʯɨʭʡɨʭʝʼɨʡʿɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨʅ ʭʴʟˇ ˁɨʭʯȘ ɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨʆ ʬʲˁɨċˁɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɾɽ ˀȉʡɨʬȘʟɨĆȇʰȘɨʭʡɨʶȭʭɨʲƅˏɨʟȉɨʬȘʯɨĉˏʭɨʟȘʡɨʼʱȎʿɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɾɽ ʲʻʼɨʼɛʡɨʥȎʯɨƃʡɨ>ˑʴɨˇɨoˑʭɨʿʴɨʽȇɨˁȎʡɨʼʲʭɨʯȉɨʭʡɨʼʲʲɨʡˁɨʽȇɨ˩ʟɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɾɾ ĘˑɨʯȘȇɨʟˁȘɨĉˑʡɨʿˁɨŖɨǴɨʶȭʡʼĔˏʿɨʼʬʲɨʯȉɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɾɿ >ˑʴɨˇɨoˑʭɨʿʴɨʭʡɨʶȭʡɨʼĔˏʿɨʽȇɨ˩ʟɨʟʫʡɨʯȉɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɾɿ ȇʡɨʲʺˇʯɨʟʯˁɨĺʡˁɨʥʴˁɨƃʡɨʭʡɨˀȉʡɨʣˁɨʴˇʯɨʰʼˇɨʯʟˁɨʶʿɨʬȘʯɨĉˏʭɨ̡ʯɨʲʯɨʟȘʡɨʼʱȎʿɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɾʀ ʟʺˇɨˏʯɨʴʞȘɨʣˁɨʟȘʡɨʼʱȎʿɨʭʡɨʺʲˁɨʫȘʟɨʴʞȘɨŞˑʭɨʿȎʟˁɨʲʢȘˁɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɾʁ ʣȘˁɨʭʡɨěȇɨƅˑʿɨȇʡɨυʟˁɨǴɨʴˇɨʥʴˁɨʟȘʡɨʼʱȎʿɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɾʂ ˁɨʟʯˁɨʟʸʡɨʟȉɨˑʟˁɨ#ʲɨʟȘʡɨʼʱȎʿɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɾʃ ʼʷʯȧ ɨĉʡˑ ɨ$ɨɨėʟˇ ɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɾʄ ʿˁɨȇʴˇ ɨʭʡɨʼʣȇɨʟʺɨˇʲ=ɨʰʼˇɨʲɨĺʯˑ ɨʴɨʭʿɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɾʄ ʬȉʟɨ>ʴɨɾʰɨYʿˁɨȇˇʴɨʭʡɨʼʣȇɨʟʺˇɨɾɽʰʼˇɨʼʣȇɨʭʿɨʟˁʿɨĺˑʯɨɪɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɨɾʄ 1 ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨʡˑ ˁɨʴʞȇɨΫʡˑ ɨʞʟɪ ʼʣȇɨʟʺˇɨʲ=ɨʰɪ Ϋ ˑʡɨʞʟɨʟȉɨˁɨ>ɪ 2 ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨʡˑ ˁɨʴʞȇɨΫʡˑ ɨʞʟɪ ʼʣȇɨʟʺˇɨʲ=ɨʰɪ Ϋ ˑʡɨʞʟɨʟȉɨʟʯˁɨłʭɪ ʴˇɨδʲˑ ˁɨʭʡɨˁɨʣʼɨˇͣɨ8ʯˑ ʴˇɨδˑʲˁɪ 33889 ˁɨʣɨʝȉɨʿȘɨʴˇɨʦȇɨ#ɨʲʺˇɪ 1878.79 ʯʟˁɨʶʿɨˇɨ8ʲɨʶʭɪ 85.15 ˁȘɨʯʴ ȇʡɨʲʺˇʯɨƇȇɨʼċʡɨʬȘʯɨĉˏʭɨ'ˏɨʲɪ 6 ˁȘɨʯʴɨͣɨʲĉˏʭɨ'ˏɨʲɪ 4 ĘˑɨʯȘȇɨŵʯɨʞʡɨɪ 2 ĘˑɨʯȘȇɨͣɨʲĉˏʭɨ'ˏɨʲɪ 3 ʯʟˁɨʶʿɨͣɨʲĉˏʭɨ'ˏɨʲɪ 0 ͣʿɨʽȘʡˁɨ'ˇʡɨʝɪ 0 ȇˇɨʿʟˁɨƃʡɨĉˑʲɨˁɨʞȘʡˁɪ 1 ʺˇʡɨʼɨˇ̡ȇɨʲɪ τɨʼʲʭɨʲǸʲɨʴˇ ʺˇʡɨʼˇɨ̡ȇɨʲɨʡˁɨʞɨʲʼnˑʴˁɪ 9 ʺˇʡɨʼˇɨ̡ȇɨʲɨȇˇʡɨʶʭɨʲʼnˑʴˁɨɪʝȉɨʿȘɨʴˇɨʦȇ 24.15 ʟˁȘɨʲɪ ʴˇʼˇɨʶȩɨʶʭʿȘ 68.1 ˄ʼˇɨʟȉɨˀȉɨ͛ˏʯɨʶʭɨʟʺˇɨ˄ɨʿȘɨɾɽɽɽȇˏɨĉˏˁɨˁɨʿˁ 69.1 ŵʯɨʞʡɨʟȉɨʡˁɨʞɪ 2 ŵʯɨʞʡɨʼĔˇʡɨʴʼˇɨʡˁɨʞɪ 8 ŵʯɨŞˑʭɨʞʡɨʟȉɨʡˁɨʞɪ 26 ˨ʡɨʼʶȭʼˇɨʡˁɨʞɪ 3 3 ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨʡˑ ˁɨʴʞȇɨΫʡˑ ɨʞʟɪ ʼʣȇɨʟʺˇɨʲ=ɨʰɪ ˀˁȎ ɨȇʟˇ ɪ ʴˇɨʼnˏɨƇˑʲɨɪ 14 ʴˇɨʼnˏɨƇˑʲɨɨʡɨʲɪ 0 Ƈˑʲɨɨʡɨʲɪ 1 ʼĔˇʡɨȇˇʴɨƇˑʲɨɨʼˑʟɨʴɪ 6 ʼĔˇʡɨȇˇʴɨƇˑʲɨɨʲȇɨʴɪ 3 ʼĔˇʡɨȇˇʴɨƇˑʲɨɨʟȘʡɨʴɪ 1 ʟʺˇɨˏʯɨˀȎˁɨʽȘʯɨ'ˏɨʲɪ 26 ƇˑʲɨɨǴɨʯʡɨƇˑʲɨ£ʟɨʟȉɨʡˁɨʞɪ 8010 ƇˑʲɨʭʰȘʯɨˇɨʡˁɨʞɪ 225 ƇˑʲɨʭʰȘʯɨȇˏɨυɨƇˑʲɨ£ʟɨʟȉɨʡˁɨʞɪ 36:1 ˀȎˁɨʽȘʯɨˇɨ8ʲɨʶʭ(%) 54.5 ˁɨʟʯˁɨʟʸʡɨɪ ͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨʟȉɨʡˁɨʞɪ 11 Ϋˑʡɨʞʟɨʶȭʟˁɨʼʡʼˇɨʼɛˁɨʴˇʼˇɨʡˁɨʞɪ 22 ͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨʶȭʟˁɨʼnˏʼˇɨʼɛˁɨʴˇʼˇɨʡˁɨʞɪ 98 'ʟˑ ɨʴʼˏ ˇɨʴɛʯɨ͛ʯˏ ɪ 'ˑʟɨʴˏʼˇɨʴɛʯɨ͛ˏʯɨʬȘʲɨʴˇɨ8ˇʴɨ[ʡɨʟȉɨʡˁɨʞɪ 3273 4 ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨʡˑ ˁɨʴʞȇɨΫʡˑ ɨʞʟɪ ʼʣȇɨʟʺˇɨʲ=ɨʰɪ ʼɛʡɨɨʭʡɨʟʵʡɨūɪ $ˑʡɨʟˁȎʲɨʼɛʡɨɨʲMʴɨşˏʿɨʿˁɨʼʣȇɨˇɨʡˁɨʞɪ - $ˑʡɨʟˁȎʲɨʼɛʡɨɨʲMʴɨşˏʿɨˇɨ8ʲɨʶʭɨʲͣɨʣɪ 85.57 ʟˁʡɨśˑʭtʣʲɨʟˁʡɨʽȘʭɨʴˇɨ8ˇʴɨ[ʡɨʟȉɨʡˁɨʞɪ 5998 ʲ͡ʭɨʼĔˏʿɪ ʲ͡ʭɨʼ¤ˇʯɨʟȉɨʡˁɨʞɪ 1001 $ˑʡɨʟˁȎʲɨʲ͡ʭɨʼ¤ˇʯɨʴɛʯɨ͛ˏʯɨˇɨʡˁɨʞɪ 5 ʼ$ˏʴɨʞʡɨʟȉɨʡˁɨʞ 1 ʻʴɨʰɨtŞˇʡɨʻʴɨˇɨʡˁɨʞ 36 ʼʞȘȇɨʿʴɨˇɨʽȘʡˁɨʼĔˏʿɨʝȉɨʿȘɨʴˇɨʦȇɪ ͣʿɨʽȘʡˁɨʟʸʡɨʿʴɪ 73.8 ΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʼʞȘȇɨʿʴɪ 67 ˙ȇɨʿʴɪ 0 ʺˇʡɨʿʴɪ 35 ʼ£ʿɨ'ʡɨʟȉɨʿʴɪ 0 5 ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨʡˑ ˁɨʴʞȇɨΫʡˑ ɨʞʟɪ ʼʣȇɨʟʺˇɨʲ=ɨʰɪ ʲ ˁʴɨ#ʲɨˑʡˁɨʴʞȇɨΫˑʡɨʞʟɪ ͣʲɨʡˁɪ ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨˑʡˁɨʴʞȇɨΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʼʭȉɨ ˀȇɨoˑɨʞɨɛʟɨυɨʣʟˁɨʫȎɨʽȘʭʰɨʭʡɨ Ϋˑʡɨʞʟɨʼʭȉɨʯʡɨ ˁɨʣʼˇɨͣɨ8ˑʯɨ ʽȘʡˁɨʲʼnˑʴˁɨʝȉɨʿȘɨʴˇɨʦȇɨɾʅʄʅxʄʆʽȘʭɪΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʟȉɨʴʬȘɨʶʭɨʭȎɨʴˇɨʦȇɨɿɽɽʿˁɨʀʃɽɽ Ǵʯɨ˄ȉʯʴɨʭʡɨˁɨʣɨʴʡɨˀȘˁɨʢȉʟɨͣɨʴʶȭʼˇɨʴʶʴˁɨʿˁɨʴˇɨʦȇɨʃɽɽʭʡɨɾɿɽɽʟȉɨʲȇɨʯɨʣʟˁɨʫɨȎ ʽȘʭɪˁɨʣɨʭȎɨʲͣɨʣɨʅʂxɾʂʯʟˁɨʶʿɨˇɨ8ʲɨĺˏɨʽȘʭʰɨ˄ȉʯɪ ʭȎɨʟȉɨˁɨʴʶʴˁɨʭȎɨυɨ̥ʲɨ¢ˑʟˁɨυɨʰ˚ɨʭʟʼɨʶʿɨďʡɨ¢ˑʟˁɨυɨʲMˇˁɨĘʡɨΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʭʡɨˀȇɨʭʡɨoˑɨ¢ˑʟˁɨʞɨ ɛʟɨυɨͣɨʟȇɨˇɨ>ˑʴɨʼnˏɨ˄ɨÿʴɨʭʡɨ˄ȇɨ̥ɨʢʿɨʰȇɨʭȎˀɨǴɨʽȘʭʰɨ˄ȉʯɪ Ϋˑʡɨʞʟɨʼʭȉɨυɨ ˨ʡɨʞʟɨʟʥȉˁɨʽȘʭɨʴˇɨʭȎɨʽʡɨ ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨʣȘˁɨ'ˇʡɨʭʡɨʤȘɨʴˑɨʟʵʡɨʞɨ ʭȎɨʿˁɨ ͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨʲ=ɨ ʟʢȉʟɨʽȘʭɪ ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨʣȘˁɨ'ˇʡɨ˨ʡɨʞʟɨʯʡɨͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨʲʺˇɨʽȘʭɨʴˇɨʭȎɨ ʴȇɨʶɨʿɨ ʰ˚ɨʬʡɨ Hʯɨʶȭʟˁɨʬʡɨ ʲˁʴɨȇʡɨǴɨ˄ȉʯɪʤȘɨʴˑɨʟʵʡɨʞɨ˨ʡɨʞʟɨʯʡɨͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨʟĀʴɨʽȘʭɨʴˇɨʭȎɨʿ˽ɨȇˇɪˁȎȇɨʬȉɪ'ʡɨʣȎʯɨHʟɨǴɨ ˄ȉʯɪͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨoʟɨυˁɨĘˑʴɨʭȇɪʭʲʡɨHɪ˄ȘɨȇˑʡɨɪʲʭȎɨʲɨʬʡɨǴɨΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʟȉˁɨʲʭʟɨĉˑʡɨʼʲʭʹɨ˄ȉʯɪ Ϋˑʡɨʞʟɨʯʡɨ8ˇʴɨ[ʡɨʃʆʂɾʽȘʭɨʰʼˇɨʞȇɨʴˇɨδˑʲˁɨʀʀʅʅʆʽȘʭʰɨ˄ʯɪʴȉ ˇɨδˑʲˁɨǴɨͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨǴɨʯʡɨ ʿˁɨʱȇɨʼ˩ɨʴʥʴɨʼʲʭɨʽȘʭʰɨ˄ȉʯɨ͕ʡɨʲˁʴɨȇʡɨͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨʯʡɨʼʲȘȇɨʣȎɨ˩ʟˁɨŬˏɨʴˏʭʰɨ˄ȉʯɪ ΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʭȎɨ ˩ˑʭɨĠˑʴˁɨʢʯɨˇɨˁɨʟʯˁɨʯʡɨʣʟˁɨʽȘʭɨʰʼˇɨʞȇɨ ʰ˚ɨʬʡɨɪ Hʯɨʶȭʟˁɨʬʡɨɪ 'ʡɨʣȎʯɨHʟɨ ʲˁʴɨȇʡɨͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨǴɨˁɨʣɨʬʡɨŬˏɨʲ=ʭɨʭʡɨ.ʯʴɨŬˏɨʽȘʭɪΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʯʡɨ˩ˑʭɨwʟˁɨʴʬȘɨˀȘˁɨʨȉɨʟȉɨȇˇɨˁȎʿɨ ˀȉˁȎɨʀʃʭʡɨʭʴʼɨˀȘˁɨʨȉɨʟȉɨȇˇɨˁȎʿɨˀȉˁȎɨɾʁǴʯɨoˑʭɨʭȘɨʽȘʭʰɨ˄ȉʯɪΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʯʡɨυɨʣȇʰɨʴˇɨʿȉɨʴˇɨ ʦȇɨʂʀɽʆxʁȇˏɨʲ͛ʲɨ˄ȉʯɪ 6 ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨʡˑ ˁɨʴʞȇɨΫʡˑ ɨʞʟɪ ʼʣȇɨʟʺˇɨʲ=ɨʰɪ ʟ ʯˁɨĺʡˁɨʲʟɨʺʲˇ ɪ ʟʯˁɨĺʡˁɨʲʟɨʺˇʲɨEˇˁɨ Ϋˑʡɨʞʟɨʟȉɨ ʟȘɨĎʲˁɨʭʡɨʟʯȘʭɨʥȎʯɨ ̥ˁɨwʟˁɨʭʝʼɨʡʿɨǴɨʟȉɨʲʟɨʭ(ʭɨ ʼʲʭɨʯȉʼˇɨʯʡɨΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʟȉɨ8ʭɨΓʴɨǴɨͣɨʣȎʹɨŬˏɨʟˁʿɨĺˑʯɨʼʲʭɨʯȉɨυɨʭʰʼɨʲʢʴɨ˄ȉʯɪ ʟȘɨĎʲˁɨʭʡɨ̥ˁɨwʟˁɪ Ϋˑʡɨʞʟɨʯʡɨ ʶɨ˩ˑʭɨʢʯɨˇɨˁɨʣɨ ĆȇɨȇˇʟˁɨˀȉʡɨʬȘʟɨʭʡɨ ΣɨˀȉʡɨʼȧʟˁɨĉˑʡɨʭʡɨˁɨʟʯˁɨEˇɨΣɨˀȉʡɨǴɨ ʯʟˁɨʶʿɨʯʡɨʽȘʭɨʴˇɨʟȉˁɨĘˑɨʯȘȇɨʟˁȘɨĉˑʡɨʭʡɨˁȘɨʯʴɨͣɨʲĉˏʭɨǴɨʼʲʭɨǴʟˁʰɨ˄ȉʯɪʭȎɨʞȇɨʟʯʴɨʭ[ʯɨ ˇɨĎʲˁɨυɨ ʶȭʭɨʲƅˏɨʟȉɨȇˇʟˁɨǴɨʽʡɨĉˏʹɨ˄ȉʯɪ ʟʯʴɨʟˀˁɨʭʡɨʣȇɨwʟˁɨυɨʲȉ ˏʯɨ ƅɨˀȉʡɨǴɨʴˑʟˁɨ ˩ʟˁɨŬˏɨĉˏɨʭȘɨʽȘʭʰɨʴɨʶʭɨ ʯʟˁɨʶʿɨʬȘʯɨĉˏʭɨEˇˁɨʟɨʰʼˇɨ ˀȉʡɨʭʡɨˀȉʡɨʣˁɨʴˏʯɨʴˇɨʯʟˁɨʶʿɨʬȘʯɨʡˁɨ ʟʥȉˁɨʣɨȇɨʽȘʭɪ ΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʼʭȉɨʯʡɨˁɨʟʫȎȇɨˇɨʟʺˇɨˏʯɨǴɨͣɨʟȇɨʭʡɨʼʞȘȇɨʿʴɨʽȘʡˁɨʼĔˏʿɨʽȘʭʰɨʿˁɨʭȎɨʟȉˁɨˁɨʟʫȎȇɨˇɨ ʟʺˇɨˏʯɨʭʡɨˁȘɨʯʴɨˇɨʟʺˇɨˏʯɨʲʻˑɨɨǴɨʟʺˇɨʲƵʟˁɨʼʲʭɨʯȉʼˇɨʟȘɨĎʲˁɨʽȘʭɪ Ϋˑʡɨʞʟɨʼʭȉɨ ͣʿɨʞʲɨEˇɨ oˑɨ¢ˑʟˁɨˀȇɨˇɨʣɨˀˁɨʯʡɨʣʟˁɨʴˇɨ ͣɨʟȇɨʭʡɨʼʞȘȇɨʿʴɨˇɨūˏʿɨʴɛʭɨʿȎʟˁɨ ˀȘʴɨʽȘʭɨʰʼˇɨʞȇɨ ˀȇɨ¢ˑʟˁɨυʡɨ¢ˑʟˁɨEˇɨʼȧʿɨĘˑɨʡȘɨʴɨʭȎɨʽʡɨ ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨˑʡˁɨʴʞȇɨʿˁɨʲ͡ʭɨʭȎɨʲMˇˁɨ ĘʡɨͣʿɨʽȘʡˁɨʟʸʡɨʿʴɨʭʡɨ ˀȇɨ¢ˑʟˁɨΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʟȉɨʶȭʡɨʼĔˏʿɨ'ˏɨʲɨʢȉʟɨ˄ȉʯɪ ΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʭȎɨ ͣɨʟȇɨˇɨˁɨ ʴʶʴˁɨʞȇɨʣʟˁɨʽȘʭʰɨʿˁɨͣɨʟȇɨˇɨʶȭʡɨʼĔˏʿɨʼʬʲɨʯȉɨυɨʟȘɨĎʲˁɨʼʤʴɨˀȘˁɨʢȉʟɨŬˏɨʽȘʭʰɨ˄ȉʯɪ ʯʡɨʼʞȘʭɨEˇɨʴɛʯɨ͛ˏʯɨʬȘʲɨʬʡˁɨǴɨʽʡɨ˄Șɨȇˑʡɨʰ˚ɨʬʡɨHʯɨʶȭʟˁɨʬʡɨʴȇɨʶɨʿɨĘˑʴɨʭȇɨʟˁȎȇɨʬȉɨ ͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨǴɨυɨūˏʿɨʴɛʭɨʼʲʭɨʭȎɨʺˇʡɨʿʴɨǴɨoˑʭɨʽȘʭʰɨʿˁɨʶȭʡɨʼĔˏʿɨʼʬʲɨʯȉɨυɨʼʤʴɨʫȘʡɨʫȘɨʽȘʭɪʺˇʡɨ ʿʴɨˇˁɨʴɨʶʭɨʰȇɨʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨʣȘˁɨ'ˇʡɨ˨ʡɨʞʟɨʟȉɨͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨʲʺˇɨʯʡɨ˙ȇɨʿʴɨʝȉɨʿȘɨʴˇɨʦȇɨʃʄoˑʭɨʴˇɨʭȎɨ ʟȉˁɨʽʡɨʞȎɨʱʯɨŬˑʴɨċʡɨĺˏɨʽȘʭɪ 7 ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨʡˑ ˁɨʴʞȇɨΫʡˑ ɨʞʟɪ ʼʣȇɨʟʺˇɨʲ=ɨʰɪ Ϋ ˑʡɨʞʟɨʯʡɨ ʥȎʯɨƃʡɨʢʯɨʭʡɨ.ʯɨʰʼˇɨʼɛʡɨɨʟʵʡɨʫȘʟɨʫȘɨ ʭȎɨʿˁɨ ˀȎˁɨȇˇʟɨʟȉɨʴɛʯɨ͛ˏʯɨˇɨ8ʲɨʶʭɨǴɨ ʽʡɨʿȎʟˁɨˀȘʴɨʽȘʭɪͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨʟɨȇɨʯʡɨʟˁȘɨʲʼˇɨʴɛʯɨ͛ˏʯɨǴɨʽȘʭʰɨʭʡɨͣɨʟȇɨˇɨ>ˑʴɨʼnˏʼˇɨˁɨʞȇɨʽȘʭɨʰʼˇɨ ŵʯɨʞʡɨʟȉɨʴɛʯɨ͛ˏʯɨʭȎɨʟȉˁɨʽʡɨΫˑʡɨʞʟɨυɨ˃ˏʡɨĎʿɨȇʡɨʟȘɨĎʲˁɨʬȎʲˁɨʢȉʟɨ˄ȉʯɨʰʼˇɨʞȇɨʴˇɨˁȎȇɨǴɨʟȉˁɨ ŵʯɨˇɨʴɛʯɨ͛ˏʯɨʭʡɨŵʯɨˇɨʼ£ʿɨȇˇʟɨǴɨʲͯˏɨˁȘȇɨʼʲʭɨʭȎɨˀȎˁɨǴʟˁʰɨ˄ʯɪȉ Ϋˑʡɨʞʟɨʯʡɨυɨ ʭȎʡɨˁʡɨʟȉɨ ʲ͡ʭɨʼĔˏʿɨʴɛʯɨ͛ˏʯɨʭʡɨ$ˑʡɨʟˁȎʲɨ'ˑʟɨʴˏɨoˑʭɨʭȎɨ ʟ̡ˁɨʶʯɨʴʡɨˀȘˁɨʢȉʟɨ ʯʡɨ'ˑʟɨʴˏɨʲƵʟˁɨʽȘʭɨʰʼˇɨʞȇɨ ʟ̡ˁɨʶʯɨʭʟɨʰɨʢȉʟɨʯʡɨ ʲ͡ʭɨʼ¤ˇʯɨʭʡɨʼ#ʿɨʼ¤ˇʯɨˇɨʴɛʯɨ͛ˏʯɨǴɨ ʽȘʭɪΫˑʡɨʞʟɨʯʡɨυɨʼʭȉɨʲ˙ʴɨˇɨʴɛʯɨ͛ˏʯɨʽȘʭɨʯȉɨʼʭȉɨʟȉˁɨʴɨˁˇ ȎȇɨǴɨʟȉɨʼʶȭɨʲʼˇɨʟʯˁɨĺʡˁɨʟȘʡɨʼʱȎʿɨ υɨʟȘɨĎʲˁɨʬȎʲˁɨʢȉʟɨ˄ȉʯɪ ͣɨʟȇɨʭʡɨʶȭʡɨʼĔˏʿɨˇɨʴɛʯɨʼĔˏʿɨʲʝʟɨʣɨʴˏʭɨʰȇɨʽȘʭɨʴˇɨʭʡɨͣɨʼđʟɨʴɛʯɨʼĔˏʿɨʶȭʟˁɨʰɨʟȉˁɨˁɨ ʴʶʴˁɨEˇɨˁɨʞȘʡˁɨʯʡɨ ʴˇɨˁȎȇɨʭʡɨʴˇɨˁȎȇɨˇɨʲȇɨʯɨʴɛʯɨʿʴɨʲʻˑɨʼʭȉɨʽȘʭɨʴˇɨʭȎɨ ʟȘɨĎʲˁɨʿȎʟˁɨˀȘʴɨʢȉʟɨ ˄ȉʯɪ $ˑʡɨʟ̡ˁɨʿˁɨ>ˑʴɨʼnˏʼˇɨʯʡɨʟʯˁɨşˑɨʼˑɨʴˇɨǴɨʲʝʟɨʬʲˁɨEˇɨʭȘʯɨυɨʬʲˁɨċˁɨʟʢȉʟʰȘɨʭȎɨʽʯɨʿʟɨ>ˑʴɨ ʭʡɨͥˏʭɨʼˑʟɨ>ˑʴɨʟȘʡɨʼʱȎʿɨʟʫʡɨʯȉɨǴɨ˄ȉʯɪ ʟʭʡȘ ɨʿȎʯɨʭʡɨʭʝʼɨʡʿɪ $ˑʡɨʟˁȎʲɨ ʞɨʼʬȘȇɨʽȘʭɨʴˇɨʭʡɨʴʬʼɨ˙ȇɨʢʯɨǴɨυɨ ʟˁȘɨʲɨʭʡɨˀȎˁɨȇˇʟɨʟȉɨʺʲˁɨʫȘʟɨʴɛʯɨ͛ˏʯɨǴɨʬȘʲɨʴɨ ǴʟˁɨʴˇɨʭȎɨʽʡɨ ʟˁȘɨʲɨʭʡɨˀȎˁɨȇˇʟɨʟȉɨτɨʼʲʭɨʴˇɨǴɨʟȉˁɨ ʴʬʼɨ˙ȇɨʢʯɨˇɨʟ̡ˁɨʶʯɨǴɨʯʡɨτɨʼʲʭɨʯȉɨυɨ ʭʡɨʼʭȘʭɨʴˏʭɨʯȉɨʭȎɨʟȉˁɨ˄ȉʯɪ 8 ʲˁʴɨ#ʲɨʡˑ ˁɨʴʞȇɨΫʡˑ ɨʞʟɪ ʼʣȇɨʟʺˇɨʲ=ɨʰɪ Ϋ ˑʡɨʞʟɨʟȉɨʺˇʡɨʴˇɨǴɨ ʞȘʡɨȇʼˇɨ ȇʡɨʲʺˇʯɨƇȇɨʼċʡɨʬȘʯɨĉˏʭɨǴɨ ʶȭʡɨʼĔˏʿɨʼʬʲɨʴɨǴʟˁɨʴˇʼˇɨʟʯʭɨʭȘʯɨ ʟʵȭɨʲȘɨȇɨ ˁɨʴʶʴˁɨͣɨʟȇɨˇɨʴʡʼɨʼnˏɨǴɨʿˁɨ ʬȘʯɨĉˏʭɨʢɨʣˁɨʟȘʡɨʶʭɨʞȎɨʫȘʟɨʫȘɨŬˏɨ ʭȘɨʼ$ʯɨċʡɨʴˇɨʭʡɨ ʴʬʼɨ˙ȇɨʢʯɨˇɨˁɨʟʯˁɨʭʡɨʟ̡ˁɨʶʯɨǴɨʞɨʼʬȘȇɨŬˏɨʣʟˁɨʽȘʭɨʴˇɨυɨʲˏʯɨʫȎɨ˄ȉʯɪʺˇʡɨʴˇɨʴʡɨˀȘˁɨʢȉʟɨ ʟȉˁɨ ʿˁɨŖɨʴɨʼ˩ʹɨ ĘˑɨʯȘȇɨʭʡɨˁȘɨʯʴɨˇɨτɨǴɨʼʲʭʹɨ˄ȉʯɨ͕ʡɨ ʬȘʯɨĉˏʭɨNʡɨ˩ʟˁɨʭʡɨŗˁɨʶʭɨʿȎʟˁɨ .ʯɨʴˏʭɨʴˇɨʟȉˁɨ#ʲɨʼĔˁɨʿȎʟˁɨˀȘʴɨċʡɨʴɨǴʟˁʰɨ˄ȉʯɪ ʺˇʡɨʴˇɨʴʡɨˀȘˁɨʢȉʟɨʟȉˁɨěȇɨƅˑʿɨˇɨˁȘɨʯʴɨʭʡɨĘˑɨʯȘȇɨʟˁȘɨĉˑʡɨʼʬʲɨʯȉɨʭȎɨʭɨ'ˑʼˇɨʲȇɨʯɨʽʡɨʼʲʭɨʲʺˇʯɨ ʡɨȇɨʽȘʭʰɨʭʡɨʟʯʭɨʭȘʯɨʟʺʯɨʟʢȉʟʰȘɨʭȎɨʺˇʡɨʴˇɨǴɨʟȉɨʯʡɨʼʞȘʭɨυɨʶȭʡɨʼĔˏʿɨʿȎʟˁɨˀȘʴɨʴˏʭɨʯȉɨʭȎɨʟȉˁɨ˄ȉʯɪ ʺˇʡɨʴˇɨʿɨυɨʢȉʟɨ ˁȘɨʯʴɨʺˇʡɨτɨͣɨŬˑʴɨʼʲʭɨʯȉɨʭʡɨΣɨʼĔˑʟɨʟȘʡɨʼʱȎʿɨʟʫʡɨʯȉʼˇɨ ʭʡɨʼʭȘʭɨʽȘʭɨʭȎɨʼʲʭɨ͕ʡɨ ˁȘɨʯʴɨˇɨʬʲˁɨʿʴɨʴɨΦɨʲƵʟɨʯȉɨNʡɨĀɨʢȉʟɨʿˁɨʴˏʭɨʴˇɨʭʡɨˁɨʣɨʿʡʴɨŬˏɨʴˏʭɨʴˇɨυɨʲˏʯɨʫȎɨ˄ȉʯɪ $ˑʡɨʟˁȎʲɨʿˁɨ >ˑʴɨʞȇɨʟʯˁɨşˑɨʼˑɨʴˇɨʭʡɨτɨʟʽȘʟɨʟȉɨʼȇɨʲɨυɨʲˏʯɨ ˁȘɨʯʴɨʺˇʡɨτɨʼʲʭɨʴˇɨʿʡɨʴɨ ǴʟˁɨʰʼˇɨʭʝʼɨʡʿɨʬȘʯɨʽȘʭʰɨʭʡɨ ʺˇʡɨʴˇɨǴɨʟȉˁɨʼˑʡɨʼʲʲɨEˇɨʬȘʯɨʡˁɨʡȘɨʴɨʢȉʟɨ˄ȉʯɨʴˇɨ ʥɨʭʡɨ ďɨ ʱʟʰɨʟˁȘɨĉˑʡɨʼʬʲɨʯȉɨυɨʣȘˁɨ¢ˑʟˁɨEˇɨʽȉʭɨʣȎˁɨυɨʲˏʯɨʫȎɨʴɨʼʲʭɨʲȇɨʼnˑʭʰɨ˄ȉʯɨʴˁɪ