DOCSLIB.ORG

Study of Materials A

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Study of Materials A South Dakota State University Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange Extension Circulars SDSU Extension 11-1922 Study of Materials A. Linfield Follow this and additional works at: http://openprairie.sdstate.edu/extension_circ Part of the Agriculture Commons Recommended Citation Linfield, A., "Study of Materials" (1922). Extension Circulars. Paper 62. http://openprairie.sdstate.edu/extension_circ/62 This Circular is brought to you for free and open access by the SDSU Extension at Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Extension Circulars by an authorized administrator of Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. f E__,..tension Circular Ho. 62 Fovenber 19 22 STUJTI OF MAT:IIBIALCS by llzalea Linfield Zxtension s�eciali�t in Clothing :CXTl'.mSIO;d SFJiVICE South Da�0ta State College VJ� F. I"ur�lien, Bircctor Brookings, S. Dak. Coo per a ti ve !::xtension ",7ork in Agriculture and Hor.1e ::cononics, South Da1 cota State College a�1d U. S. Depa:rtI11en t of "'1o.�r icul ture .Co pe1... a t inG • . I Distributed in furtherartcc of Acts of Congress of Hay a and June 30, 1914. I.:_ �'7:TR 1-:' ;JS OF ____ .. ___ _ In sclectL1g m3/:::.e:r ials the 1m1·chascr C'h_uld l�ho1." not onl.y v1hat quali tJ or g:�2,d2 of i",;.o_·'-�rts.l "i�2y O(; de:-�.D.. r�0.2._,;_ fc:- 2, cert�__ -_n price but be a1Jlc to de t. e�::ni·-_e a.- \7Cl 1 vihcthe :;· that q_ual i ty h;,,,s 11e :::r1 actually secured ir �J�>_:i_cm t . .,f U1e :-rj_c�. In oTdcr to sel0ct 1it::-i.. ·r,cri::iJs \�iscly lJoth k11nwlsd.r:se and ezperience are re _;_ uir.=;d_, ""'::'.""-n.1 :;-cn�u-1_. be .::,:)J.c, tu uis·G:in[·.J.i:-·h the; dif:- rn1..1:-'� 1 2.!l·='- ..we0 ·vPS, crent fibeTs; you krv=:,t -th:� S'i..0'�-d:·_��·'Q 1,;;,.tcrL1J_c., a:1.d their suitability fo:c d�.f f2r 1:;�t 1J;.�:r-rJscs; y ..u. ff1J:� I., "be a.:-:::1e to judbe the durabilj_ty 2.nd :�uo.J.ity 0i'_:;:·_1.t):-..··cs j_n r:::io.t.1�ri tc )Tic·e; .nd you ::1ust l':'10W hon to ,Jotec"i::. st;_l:;:3t,J_tut2s and r}., c_:;_ultcrutions. A, :Y�� .-. f.=1.Jnili0vrit y vr�th st2.n- tnatcri,-;,ls 1is 2, se!'lti ..1 ·to in­ telligent buying. St:--,r1dJ,rds ar:; fa.t::ics vJhic· -1 � c.vr: b:;r�n Lo .. '" n :[or 2x1d J: D2"0�... ye-..,�·-:) their quali ::-iE:s :12,ve been tested_ c�r,.d �c<1. Other 1u2.li ties and ma�e.rip_::;_s c2.n be judged frvu the3c stc.�dz1rc:3. .., ,.. T :-<, . S- !';).L \lTT\·,,..._ .;�J:£\.i \JD. c--- OTT !_,.J.,J,.... _T .1.�' !.T �'-;-)..1�.�·.... :!. �--�_ T..u·::} Bat is te .;. �\ she e r l t, s t T o u. s c 1 o th in -7hite 2.nd dainty colors. Used for waists, thin dr2sses,·collars nnd uffs. Calico - Fl�in weave with desicn pr�nted o� one side. Used for inexpensive d�esres, �pron�. bec�use of its lo� co�t, durabilit:r :ind �"< s e with vl:ic:1 i. t is J.2.u-:1J.r�red. C:.,mbric - .i. lc:i,in vrc;}.. ve -..·vith smooth fini.s11 on one side. for linings .::me. u.:1d0rv/ea:;.� -:hei1 ri10de!_"Q.!,te v-Jcight is de�ired. Canton Fla11t�_e1 - Soft 11iJ.JJ on one side. Used for children's unclsi. wear .::.Tel fer c cz.. t ln�verl ii1ings bec�usc·of its durability �nd V!:llT:�th. lse.A. for drc:.--�cs, :::.nd 2.J)TODS , 9orduroy_ - C or d.ec: r i bol?C. with ve1 ve: ty finish on 0�1e side. Used for suits, hGc.,v_y cL't-.S;:;·"3.::i ex1r:l. sk� rt.3. r FlarrBlett� - So:_:' - c.LJtL r.i F1. n-"p on iJOth sides an figu:ces E2·�i1' • _,, 1-H inted on lJ�ain- 0e.ckr_;J..·0t"- �d..s, .::c. o its 'Jc.. n:trth, . low cost nd ease· o.C laurirle:�in�-;, us2d 1 or :nc;htgouns, undervear and c"hil0.ren Is vvrap)ers. Cretonne - }-'lo..L1. -r·e0,\;- e, 'fith a pi'i.ntec_· design, Used fo :t curtains a�d bed coverln�s. .• • -'!: Diilii ty - ?lain veave with vari�tions - Bec�use of daintynsss. use,l!_ fo:c dr ess2..:;i , ··:c,ists anc1. curt.··;.. ii1 s . Gingham - Plain r eave •;J i th· y,rarp and v: oof of variovs col ored threads to for,:· :;_) la.ids ,.L1d ch e c J.cs . · Used for dr ess e s , ap :2on('s and shirts . Launders nell . Galatea - Heci,vy fi rm · re 0,v e, wj_ th c:;_ esign pr inted on one s ide. Used for children 's clo t� e s , outing suit , when a cloth of strength end dur�bility is desired. '"' kwm ... Plain v1 ec:v0: of fine rn-:.1..te�cL,l , usu:,lly uell sized. Used f6r dress�s, waists, coll�rs, cuffs and cu rt�ins . Lonvcloth - · soft , firm f� ric with a close weav e . Used for children 's dr e s s e s , s.prons and underv1ec.1.r . f·usl in � Plain v1e2.1e m�\de in s cvcr�.l -i.u2.li tics, ble2.ched 2.1 cl 1.1nble :·.c'h2 cl , used fv sh� 2ts, di�,...sses zt nd underv1 eztr v.rhen dur a ­ bility is chief desire . llains ook - Pl2.in we::..-.v e, closely uoYen . used for 1.mderv1eC'-.r . Perc0,le - A finn, closely v10ven cl o th . · Used for dresses, shirtS', cm d ap:cons beco.uso cf lou cost , dux'::.bi li ty , �.rnd e.-�se of 12.undering . and Pigue - Ribbed m�terial - Used for dresses > shirts chi ldr en ' s c o�ts. · Poplin - Pl�in weav e , po� lin v �riety . Used in dresses,· summer suits because of its dur�bility and ease of laund ering . s�teeti - Shiny finish on on� side - Used for linings , under­ e�rments bec�use of its dur�bility. · Voile - Loosely ·v"!cve n , thin rn2.ter i ;_ :.l used for dr es se s and waists . Bedford Cord - Beaford cord we�ve , � soft naterinl . Used f or babi e s ' c o ;::�t s , s 1· i rt s 2..r.. d dr e s s e s . Br oadcloth - Cl osely wov en fabric V'./ ith a smooth s:l ossy sur­ fnce: The fibers �re pricked to m�ke a n�p , whi ch is then pr�ssed down ; leC'sving a beCLutiful finish - Used for suits 2.nd dre sses . - 3o ft . loos ly v;ov en plL.1bl e ma terial ussd for C2.shmere . dresses and baby coa ts Challie - Plain we�v� , liGht v:eic;ht . loo sely woven . pattern printed , used for baby dresses, �. i sts , kimonos . • Cheviot - A twilled we�ve wi th both rough and smooth finiQh - Used for suits and coats . Flannel - Plain weave - Used for childr en 's clothes, petticoatsand dresses becau s e it is Soft , vVcsrm 1 ineX1) 81'1Sive c:md not irr i tn, ting to the skin . Ga bar� - Closely woven , diago nal thr ead , v.rell matched . / Serge - a. French - Clo sely vroven , softer and finer than either of storm s�rges - De s ign 1:rr ought out by weave .. b. Storm - coarser than French - Used for suits �nd dre sses . Twe ed � Rough , unfinished, coarse mat erial , because of its durability und warmth used for su itings . China· Silk - Plain weave I thin ma terL:tl no t very durable - Used for wai sts , and sc�rfs . Canton Cre12.Q_ - Fancy weave - excellent for dresses be­ cause of its durab�lity and does not crush readily. ·crepe De Chine - Frincy weave givin� a crinkly effect, soft shi"ny silk :--used for dresses , blouses, drape s, because of itc durability and softness. Satig_ � Satin wen,ve; smooth shiny surface; softer materiaJ than satin - Used fo r dresses , coat and sui t linings, Ivio ire - Silk with a wa tered effect� This wa tered effect is made after the cloth is v,oven � Used for trimmings and hat covering s . Panne_ VeJ.v.e t - Silk velvet with nap pressed down , Used for dresses , sui ts 1n d hats. Pongee - Plnin weave - soft, pliable mat erial . A dur­ nble and in- expensive silk used for children 's clo thes �s well ,_ts gro vm-ups , T�ffetn - Shiny silk usually wi th a good deal �izing - Used for dresses , skirts and hats. STANDARD LINEN r.IATERIALS Bu tcher 's Linen - He2.vy, cocirse weave - Use d . for butcher 's <prons and for dress skirts . Crash - P12.in weave, coarse and loosely woven - Because of dur�bolity used for draperies, �prons nnd cur tcl- ns. t>reea Jiinsn - Plain weave - Used for drcS $CS and suits, laundrieE ,·,o·ll but crushes very easily. D§zna�k -�Pattern is in warp lines , that is , thTead$ of design run lengthwise. Best linen is sized •ery little . us ed for table­ cloths and napkins because of its beauty and power to shed soil . Huckaba.ck - Uneven wea�e - U sed f or t oweling bec ause ca f its rough surface which easily abs orbs moisture and causes sk'in to glow.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Weaving Technology: Advances and Challenges Ii
    Volume3, Issue 1, Summer 2003 WEAVING TECHNOLOGY: ADVANCES AND CHALLENGES II Abdelfattah M. Seyam College of Textiles, N. C. State University Raleigh, NC, USA ABSTRACT This paper reviews the recent advances in weaving industry and addresses the challenges that face the weaving industry. The paper sheds the light on how the weaving machine manufacturers and woven fabric producers might strengthen the weaving industry by further advance the technology and taking advantages of the current and new advances in weaving technologies. KEYWORDS: Weaving, Automation, Jacquard, Pattern Change. INTRODUCTION and how the weaving machine manufacturers and woven fabric producers Recently weaving machine producers might strengthen the weaving industry by introduced to the woven fabric further advance the technology and taking manufacturers a sizeable number of advantages of the current and new advances technological advances. Examples of such in weaving technologies and supporting advances are higher speeds than seen before, systems. a higher level of automation, a new Jacquard shedding concept, waste reduction, and on- ADVANCES IN WEAVING line quality monitoring. These advances may enable the developed nations to drastically Weaving Speeds lower the labor cost and may be able to At recent machinery shows (ITMA’ 99, compete in the commodity fabric markets. ATME-I’ 2001), weaving machine Despite these significant development in manufacturers showed a broad range of weaving, weavers in the developed and machines with higher speed and rate of developing nations are faced with serious filling insertion (RFI) than seen before. The competition from other fabric forming fabric quality, which is significantly systems such as needlepunching and impacted by efficiency, is a must for the hydroentanglement nonwoven technologies.
    [Show full text]
  • Toward Eliminating Pre-Consumer Emissions of Microplastics from the Textile Industry
    Toward eliminating pre-consumer emissions of microplastics from the textile industry Photo credit: Mark Godfrey Photo credit: Devan King Abstract There is growing global awareness that microfibers are, we know enough to take microplastics are a potentially harmful action now to reduce the flows of these pollutant in oceans, freshwater, soil and air. materials into natural systems like rivers While there are many important sources of and oceans. The elimination of pre- microplastic pollution, we now know the consumer microfiber pollution will require textile lifecycle of manufacturing, use and changes along all stages of the textile disposal is a major emission pathway of supply chain. These changes include: microplastics. Microplastics emitted during a textile’s lifecycle are referred to as 1. Better understanding the relative microfibers or ‘fiber fragments.’ To date, emissions of microfibers at each much of the attention has focused on the manufacturing step (from fiber to yarn shedding, washing and disposal of to fabric to garment). synthetic textiles by consumers. 2. Developing microfiber control technologies and codifying best However, this is only part of the picture practices. and ignores microfiber leakage during the manufacturing and processing of these 3. Scaling these solutions to Tier 1, 2 and 3 materials. We estimate that pre-consumer suppliers via a combination of textile manufacturing releases 0.12 million regulatory and brand or retailer-led metric tons (MT) per year of synthetic action. microfibers into the environment – a similar 4. Continuing to raise industry, order of magnitude to that of the consumer government and consumer awareness use phase (laundering). That would mean of the topic.
    [Show full text]
  • Jews and Germans in Eastern Europe New Perspectives on Modern Jewish History
    Jews and Germans in Eastern Europe New Perspectives on Modern Jewish History Edited by Cornelia Wilhelm Volume 8 Jews and Germans in Eastern Europe Shared and Comparative Histories Edited by Tobias Grill An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support of libra- ries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative initiative designed to make high quality books Open Access. More information about the initiative can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org ISBN 978-3-11-048937-8 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-049248-4 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-048977-4 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial NoDerivatives 4.0 License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Grill, Tobias. Title: Jews and Germans in Eastern Europe : shared and comparative histories / edited by/herausgegeben von Tobias Grill. Description: [Berlin] : De Gruyter, [2018] | Series: New perspectives on modern Jewish history ; Band/Volume 8 | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2018019752 (print) | LCCN 2018019939 (ebook) | ISBN 9783110492484 (electronic Portable Document Format (pdf)) | ISBN 9783110489378 (hardback) | ISBN 9783110489774 (e-book epub) | ISBN 9783110492484 (e-book pdf) Subjects: LCSH: Jews--Europe, Eastern--History. | Germans--Europe, Eastern--History. | Yiddish language--Europe, Eastern--History. | Europe, Eastern--Ethnic relations. | BISAC: HISTORY / Jewish. | HISTORY / Europe / Eastern. Classification: LCC DS135.E82 (ebook) | LCC DS135.E82 J495 2018 (print) | DDC 947/.000431--dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018019752 Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available in the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de.
    [Show full text]
  • Textiles for Dress 1800-1920
    Draft version only: not the publisher’s typeset P.A. Sykas: Textiles for dress 1800-1920 Textile fabrics are conceived by the manufacturer in terms of their material composition and processes of production, but perceived by the consumer firstly in terms of appearance and handle. Both are deeply involved in the economic and cultural issues behind the wearing of cloth: cost, quality, meaning. We must look from these several perspectives in order to understand the drivers behind the introduction of fabrics to the market, and the collective response to them in the form of fashion. A major preoccupation during our time frame was novelty. On the supply side, novelty gave a competitive edge, stimulated fashion change and accelerated the cycle of consumption. On the demand side, novelty provided pleasure, a way to get noticed, and new social signifiers. But novelty can act in contradictory ways: as an instrument for sustaining a fashion elite by facilitating costly style changes, and as an agent for breaking down fashion barriers by making elite modes more affordable. It can drive fashion both by promoting new looks, and later by acting to make those looks outmoded. During the long nineteenth century, the desire for novelty was supported by the widely accepted philosophical view of progress: that new also implied improved or more advanced, hence that novelty was a reflection of modernity. This chapter examines textiles for dress from 1800 to 1920, a period that completed the changeover from hand-craft to machine production, and through Europe’s imperial ambitions, saw the reversal of East/West trading patterns.
    [Show full text]
  • Australian Superfine Wool Growers Association Inc
    AustrAliAn superfine Wool Growers’ Association inc. AustrAliAn superfine Wool Growers Association inc. AnnuAl 2015-2016 www.aswga.com 1 | Annual 2015/2016 Australian Wool Innovation On-farm tools for woolgrowers Get involved in key initiatives such as: • Join an AWI-funded Lifetime Ewe Management group to lift production - www.wool.com/ltem • Join your state’s AWI extension network - www.wool.com/networks • Benchmark your genetic progress with MERINOSELECT - www.wool.com/merinoselect • Reducing wild dog predation through coordinated action - www.wool.com/wilddogs • Training shearers and woolhandlers - www.wool.com/shearertraining • Enhanced worm control through planning - www.wool.com/wormboss • Getting up to scratch with lice control - www.wool.com/lice • Flystrike protection and prevention - www.wool.com/fl ystrike VR2224295 www.wool.com | AWI Helpline 1800 070 099 Disclaimer: Whilst Australian Wool Innovation Limited and its employees, offi cers and contractors and any contributor to this material (“us” or “we”) have used reasonable efforts to ensure that the information contained in this material is correct and current at the time of its publication, it is your responsibility to confi rm its accuracy, reliability, suitability, currency and completeness for use for your purposes. To the extent permitted by law, we exclude all conditions, warranties, guarantees, terms and obligations expressed, implied or imposed by law or otherwise relating to the information contained in this material or your use of it and will have no liability to you, however arising and under any cause of action or theory of liability, in respect of any loss or damage (including indirect, special or consequential loss or damage, loss of profi t or loss of business opportunity), arising out of or in connection with this material or your use of it.
    [Show full text]
  • The Making of Middle Indonesia Verhandelingen Van Het Koninklijk Instituut Voor Taal-, Land- En Volkenkunde
    The Making of Middle Indonesia Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde Edited by Rosemarijn Hoefte KITLV, Leiden Henk Schulte Nordholt KITLV, Leiden Editorial Board Michael Laffan Princeton University Adrian Vickers Sydney University Anna Tsing University of California Santa Cruz VOLUME 293 Power and Place in Southeast Asia Edited by Gerry van Klinken (KITLV) Edward Aspinall (Australian National University) VOLUME 5 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/vki The Making of Middle Indonesia Middle Classes in Kupang Town, 1930s–1980s By Gerry van Klinken LEIDEN • BOSTON 2014 This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐ Noncommercial 3.0 Unported (CC‐BY‐NC 3.0) License, which permits any non‐commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. The realization of this publication was made possible by the support of KITLV (Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies). Cover illustration: PKI provincial Deputy Secretary Samuel Piry in Waingapu, about 1964 (photo courtesy Mr. Ratu Piry, Waingapu). Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Klinken, Geert Arend van. The Making of middle Indonesia : middle classes in Kupang town, 1930s-1980s / by Gerry van Klinken. pages cm. -- (Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, ISSN 1572-1892; volume 293) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-26508-0 (hardback : acid-free paper) -- ISBN 978-90-04-26542-4 (e-book) 1. Middle class--Indonesia--Kupang (Nusa Tenggara Timur) 2. City and town life--Indonesia--Kupang (Nusa Tenggara Timur) 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Cotton and the Community: Exploring Changing Concepts of Identity and Community on Lancashire’S Cotton Frontier C.1890-1950
    Cotton and the Community: Exploring Changing Concepts of Identity and Community on Lancashire’s Cotton Frontier c.1890-1950 By Jack Southern A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment for the requirements for the degree of a PhD, at the University of Central Lancashire April 2016 1 i University of Central Lancashire STUDENT DECLARATION FORM I declare that whilst being registered as a candidate of the research degree, I have not been a registered candidate or enrolled student for another aware of the University or other academic or professional institution. I declare that no material contained in this thesis has been used for any other submission for an academic award and is solely my own work. Signature of Candidate ________________________________________________ Type of Award: Doctor of Philosophy School: Education and Social Sciences ii ABSTRACT This thesis explores the evolution of identity and community within north east Lancashire during a period when the area gained regional and national prominence through its involvement in the cotton industry. It examines how the overarching shared culture of the area could evolve under altering economic conditions, and how expressions of identity fluctuated through the cotton industry’s peak and decline. In effect, it explores how local populations could shape and be shaped by the cotton industry. By focusing on a compact area with diverse settlements, this thesis contributes to the wider understanding of what it was to live in an area dominated by a single industry. The complex legacy that the cotton industry’s decline has had is explored through a range of settlement types, from large town to small village.
    [Show full text]
  • Comparison of Seam Strength Between
    Science ile & Farhana et al., J Textile Sci Eng 2015, 5:5 xt e E T n DOI: 10.4172/2165-8064.1000208 f g o i n l e a e n r r i n u Journal of Textile Science & Engineering g o J ISSN:ISSN: 2165-80642165-8064 Research Article Article OpenOpen Access Access Comparison of Seam Strength between Dyed and Un-dyed Gabardine Apparels: A Research on Lapped and Superimposed Seam Kaniz Farhana1, Md Syduzzaman2* and Dilruba Yeasmin3 1Department of Apparel Engineering, Faculty of Fashion Design and Apparel Engineering, Bangladesh University of Textiles, Bangladesh 2Department of Textile Engineering Management, Faculty of Textile Management and Business Studies, Bangladesh University of Textiles, Bangladesh 3Junior Testing Officer, TUV SUD Bangladesh (Pvt.) Ltd., Bangladesh Abstract Today is the golden age of fashion. Fashion garments and apparel has been used everywhere to cope with the fashion era. These fashion garment and apparels are made of the fabrics of various structures and components through various processes. Among them gabardine is one of the most remarkable type of fabric and apparel dyeing is the latest process used for fashion apparel. We are going to have a look into the seam strength variations between dyed and un-dyed gabardine apparels after conceding the garment dyeing process. It is a comparative research work which will deliver us very effective knowledge about various types of seam, seam strength and seam performance. For comparative study many dummy apparels body have been produced as samples which are dyed in Hams washing and dyeing limited. After that all samples have tested in Thermax woven dyeing laboratory.
    [Show full text]
  • Generalizable Communications Skills Assessment. User Manual. INSTITUTION Illinois Univ., Urbana
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 261 255 CE 042 497 AUTHOR Greenan, James P. TITLE Generalizable Communications Skills Assessment. User Manual. INSTITUTION Illinois Univ., Urbana. Dept. of Vocational and Technical Education. SPONS AGENCY Illinois State Board of Education, Springfield. Dept. of Adult, Vocational and Technical Education. PUB DATE Jun 85 NOTE 13%).; For a related document, see ED 233 223. PUB TYPE Guides Non-Classroom Use (055) -- Tests/Evaluation Instruments (160) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC06 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Communication Skills; *Diagnostic Teaching; *Diagnostic Tests; *Language Skills; Listening Skills; Reading Skills; Secondary Education; Speech Skills; *Student Evaluation; Vocabulary Skills; *Vocational Education; Writing Skills ABSTRACT This user manual provides students, teachers, ,.counselors, and other school personnel with a set of practical instruments and procedures designed to,measure the generalizable communications skills of students in secondary vocational programs. These instruments, strategies, and procedures are intended for diagnostic and prescriptive purposes regarding the functional learning abilities and problems of students having difficulty in successfully completing vocational programs. The first section describes the list of generalizable communications skills areas and skills. The second, third, and fourth sections describe the Student Self-Ratings Instrument, Teacher Ratings Instrument, and Performance Test, respectively. These three sections provide information regarding the assessment procedures, including instrument development, item analysis, reliability, validity, administration, scoring, and uses. The fifth section describes how the Student Self-Ratings and Teacher Ratings can be used in combination with the Performance Test assessment instrument and how the scores may be used and interpreted. Appendixes present the list of generalizable skills charts, additional important communications skills, Student Self-Ratings, Teacher Ratings, and Performance Test and answer key.
    [Show full text]
  • Portland Daily Press: June 20,1870
    DAILY' PRESS. lORNING. JUNE 20, 1870. t8.00 per annum, in avance. * rviutiim ■'«·>-„ MISCELLANEOUS. MISCELLANEOUS. WANTK» Is published every day (Sundays excepted) l,y MISCELLANEOUS. the THE DAILY PRESS Portland Publishing Co., ! Wanted J DAILY CARRIAGES CARRIAGES ! IΤ Proposals Rations anà press. DATION as for Street, housekeeper by an Americai At iny Exchange Portland. AS widow lady in a small where there are n< BUSINESS DIRECTORY. small ch family Ship PORTLAND. Dollars a Year in Idren ; a widower 1er red. address Chandlery. Teems:—Eight advance. At Reduced Prices. or call pre Pl.ase at No. 6 Lincoln St. Mrs. W. F. M. jnnl7*lw COLLECTOR'S OFFICE, Advertising Agency. District of ) The Maine State Press Portland and Falmouth, J AT WELL A CO., 174 Middle Street. Monday Morning, J cue Messrs. J. IYI. Kimball Portlan J uue 20,1870. & Co., 302 & 304 Street, Wanted. d, d, 1870. ) Congress PROPOSALS will be received at this every Thursday at as published Mommra MAINE. SITUATION Porter or Fireman in Hotel. Ad· SEALEDoffice until Saturd «y, at 12 o'clock M.. the 2f>tt Agricultural & Seeds. if PORTLAND, dr se Implement* Kepnblican $>.50 a year; paid in at S2.00 a A before Monday next, at ibis office, clay ot June instant, lor the su of Rations Congressional Con- advance, junl7*3t ρ ply to the SAWYER Λ: WOODFORD, No. 11» ExchaniC St. year. «ruBTEE." pttty officers and seamen ot the U. S. Revenue vention. "OLD Steamer "Mahoning" or other Revenue Cuttei REPOSITORY." or any FIRST Cuiters ti.at may be stationed at this for Auctioneer.
    [Show full text]
  • Learn to Weave on the Knitters Loom
    Learn to weave on the Knitters Loom spinning | weaving | carding | felting | knitting | dyeing Welcome to the wonderful world of weaving ... YOUR FIRST PROJECT – A SCARF You will need: Warp A pair of sharp scissors Use Ashford Tekapo in stripes of white, blue, yellow and green. A measuring tape Length – 2m (78ins) allowing 15cm (6ins) at each end for fringe Cardboard warp sticks Number of ends – 88 One long table or two smaller tables Finished width – 26cm (10¼ins) Yarn Weft For this project we have used Ashford Tekapo, a smooth Ashford Tekapo #206 Natural White. DK (double knit) sport weight yarn with a slightly textured handspun look, for the warp and the weft. Ashford Tekapo 8ply/DK yarn (100% wool, 200m/218yds, 100gm net) #206 Natural White, #230 Midnight Blue, #203 Butter, #221 Chartreuse. WARP AND WEFT These are two terms you will need to know as they form the basis of all weaving. The warp threads are put onto the loom first. They are held on the loom under tension between the front and back roller. The weft threads pass over and under the warp threads to form the woven fabric. warp weft SHED The shed is the opening formed in the warp, through which the shuttle passes. OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES Extra reeds 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 dents per 10cm (2.5, 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5 and 15 dents per inch), vari dent reed, loom stand, pickup sticks, shuttles, weaving needles, tapestry beater, warp thread weights, fringe twister. Knitters loom 30cm (12"), carry bag included, loom stand optional back roller warp stick ties handle cog pawl shuttles warp reed support block sticks clamps reed warping threading hook peg base cardboard warp sticks front roller warping peg THE LOOM The reed has large holes and slots to accommodate a larger The shuttle is used to carry the weft yarn from side to side to variety of yarns.
    [Show full text]
  • Fabric Construction
    Fabric Construction Textile materials are produced by different construction methods. There are many advantages and disadvantages to each method which affect their end use. Weaving and knitting are the most common fabric construction methods. Other methods include non-woven fabrics such as felting, laminating and bonding. Woven Fabric Fabrics are woven on a loom by interlacing two yarns at right angles to each other. The horizontal yarns are called weft yarns. Warp yarns run The weft yarns are wrapped around the vertical the length warp yarns to create of the fabric, known an edge to the fabric, as the grain. known as the Selvedge. • Bias-the diagonal or cross grain of a woven fabric. • Selvedge- is the edge of a woven fabric that doesn’t fray. • Grain- runs the length of the fabric. ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGE • Woven fabrics are at their strongest • Woven fabrics easily fray when cut. along the grain. • Lack elasticity. • The closer the weave the stronger and firmer the fabric. There are various woven fabrics; however below are the varieties you are likely to encounter: Plain weave Cotton, calico, muslin, lawn, shantung and rip-stop Nylon are common examples of plain weave fabrics. Characteristics: it looks the same from the front and back, has an even surface making it an ideal choice to print on. Twill weave Denim is the most popular twill weave fabric other examples include, drill, serge and gabardine. Characteristics: the front and back of the fabric is different. It is a strong and durable fabric ideal for home furnishings and work wear. Satin weave Satin, Sateen, duchesse and damask are all examples of satin weave fabrics.
    [Show full text]