Additional Information to OAO Gazprom's 2010 Annual Report
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Problems of Urengoy Oil-Gas-Condensate Field at the Late Stage of Exploitation
PROBLEMS OF URENGOY OIL-GAS-CONDENSATE FIELD AT THE LATE STAGE OF EXPLOITATION V.A. Istomin (NOVATEK JSC, Moscow, Russia) G.A.Lanchakov, V.A Stavitskiy, N.A.Tsvetkov (Gazprom dobycha Urengoy LLC, Novy Urengoy, Russia) Urengoy Oil-Gas-Condensate field on the primary proven deposits exceeds 12 tcm of gas. The field is situated in the Western Siberia on the North of the Tyumen region in the areas of unstable permafrost, with the severe climate conditions and with the total absence of infrastructure at the beginning of its development. Basic features of Urengoy field: - multilayer productive horizons (from the bearing Senomanian horizons to Achimov and Jura sediments) - considerable distinctive gas-condensate characteristics of the productive horizons (from practically total condensate lack in Senomanian deposits to 300-400 g/m3 of hydrocarbon condensate in Achimov deposits) - the presence of the considerable ethane content up to 5-7 mol. % in natural gas (that determines the future of gas-chemistry development in the region) - the presence of the formation anomalous pressure factor (FAPF) (so anomalous factor in Achimov stratum is 2 and over, primary formation pressure reaches 70 MPa) in some deposits - the presence of oil rims in some gas-condensate deposits. As a result exploitation objects (5-6 objects) are distinguished with greatly distinctive primary formation pressure and gas-condensate characteristics as well as oil deposits (rims), which development has a considerable peculiarity in comparison with the ordinary oil deposits. Urengoy oil-gas-condensate field is developed since 1978. In the beginning Senomanian gas deposit had been developed, then Valanginian gas-condensate deposits were put into operation, Achimov deposits are being developing now. -
Moscow, Russia
Moscow, Russia INGKA Centres The bridge 370 STORES 38,6 MLN to millions of customers VISITORS ANNUALLY From families to fashionistas, there’s something for everyone meeting place where people connect, socialise, get inspired, at MEGA Belaya Dacha that connects people with inspirational experience new things, shop, eat and naturally feel attracted lifestyle experiences. Supported by IKEA, with more than to spend time. 370 stores, family entertainment and on-trend leisure and dining Our meeting places will meet people's needs & desires, build clusters — it’s no wonder millions of visitors keep coming back. trust and make a positive difference for local communities, Together with our partners and guests we are creating a great the planet and the many people. y w h e Mytischi o k v s la Khimki s o r a Y e oss e sh sko kov hel D RING RO c IR AD h ov Hwy TH S ziast ntu MOSCOW E Reutov The Kremlin Ryazansky Avenue Zheleznodorozhny Volgogradskiy Prospect Lyubertsy Kuzminki y Lyublino Kotelniki w H e o Malakhovka k s v a Dzerzhinsky h s r Zhukovskiy a Teply Stan V Catchment Areas People Distance Kashirskoe Hwy Lytkarino Novoryazanskoe Hwy ● Primary 1,600,000 < 20 km ● Secondary 1,600,000 20–35 km ● Tertiary 3,800,000 35–47 km Gorki Total area: <47 km: 7,000,000 Leninskiye Volodarskogo 55% 25 3 METRO 34 MIN CUSTOMERS BUS ROUTES STATIONS AVERAGE COME BY CAR NEAR BY COMMUTE TIME A region with Loyal customers MEGA Belaya Dacha is located at the heart of the very dynamic population development in strong potential the South-East of Moscow and attracts shoppers from all over Moscow and surrounding areas. -
MEGA Belaya Dacha Le N in G R Y a D W S H V K Olo O E K E O O Mytischi Lam H K Sk W S O Y Av E
MEGA Belaya Dacha Le n in g r y a d w s h V k olo o e k e o o Mytischi lam h k sk w s o y av e . sl o h r w a y Y M K Tver A Market overview D region Balashikha Dmitrov Krasnogorsk y Welcome v hw Sergiev-Posad hw uziasto oe y nt Klin Catchment Peoplesk Distance E Vladimir region izh or Reutov ov to MEGA N Mytischi Pushkin areas Schelkovo Belaya Dacha Moscow Zheleznodorozhny Primary 1,589,000 < 20 km Smolensk region Odintsovo N Naro-Fominsk o Podolsk v o ry a Klimovsk wy z Secondary 1,558,800 h 20–35 km a oe n k sk ins o Obninsk Kolomna M e y h hw w oe y Serpukhov Tertiary 3,787,300 35–47vsk km ALONG WITH LONDON’S WESTFIELD Kaluga region Kie AND ISTANBUL’S FORUM, MEGA BELAYA y y w Tula region h w h DACHA IS ONE OF EUROPE’S LARGEST e ko e Total area: 6,965,200 s o z h k RETAIL COMPLEXES. s lu Troitsk a v K a h s r a Domodedovo V It has more than 350 tenants and the centre Moscow has the highest density of retailers façade runs for four km. Major brands such of all Russian cities with tenants occupying as Auchan, Inditex brands, TopShop, H&M, 4.5 million square metres, according to fig- Uniqlo, T.G.I. Fridays, Debenhams, MAC, ures for 2013. Many world-famous retailers IKEA, OBI, MediaMarkt, Kinostar, Cosmic, have outlets here and the city is the first M.Video, Detsky Mir, Deti and Decathlon to show new trends. -
Ballot No. 1, Page 1 1. Approve the Annual Report of OAO Gazprom For
Ballot No. 1, page 1 1. Approve the Annual Report of OAO Gazprom for 2011. 2. Approve the annual accounting statements, including the profit and loss report of the Company based on the results of 2011. 3. Approve the distribution of profit of the Company based on the results of 2011. 4. Approve the amount of, time for and form of payment of annual dividends on the Company’s shares that have been recommended by the Board of Directors of the Company. 5. Approve Closed Joint Stock Company PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit as the Company’s auditor. 6. Pay remuneration to members of the Board of Directors in the amounts recommended by the Board of Directors of the Company 7. Pay remuneration to members of the Audit Commission in the amounts recommended by the Board of Directors of the Company. Ballot No. 2, page 3 Approve, in accordance with Chapter XI of the Federal Law “On Joint Stock Companies” and Chapter IX of the Charter of OAO Gazprom, the following interested-party transactions that may be entered into by OAO Gazprom in the future in the ordinary course of business: Agreements between OAO Gazprom and Gazprombank (Open Joint Stock Company) regarding receipt by OAO Gazprom of funds with a maximum amount of 500 million U.S. Dollars or its equivalent in Rubles or Euros, for a term not exceeding five years, with interest 8.1. for using the loans to be paid at a rate not exceeding 12% per annum in the case of loans in U.S. Dollars / Euros and at a rate not exceeding the Bank of Russia’s refinancing rate in effect on the date of entry into the applicable loan agreement, plus 3% per annum, in the case of loans in Rubles. -
Yamalia English Language Teachers’ Association
Yamalia English Language Teachers’ Association YAMALIA – THE BACK OF BEYOND A Series of English Lessons in Yamalia Studies Edited by Eugene Kolyadin Yelena Gorshkova Oxana Sokolenko Irina Kolyadina Based on teaching materials created by Alevtina Andreyeva (Salemal), Svetlana Bochkaryova (Salekhard), Natalia Bordzilovskaya (Noyabrsk), Natalia Derevyanko (Noyabrsk), Yelena Gorshkova (Gubkinsky), Olga Grinkevich (Muravlenko), Tamara Khokhlova (Noyabrsk), Anzhelika Khokhlyutina (Muravlenko), Irina Kolyadina (Gubkinsky), Yulia Rudakova (Nadym), Irina Rusina (Noyabrsk), Diana Saitova (Nadym), Yulia Sibulatova (Nadym), Natalia Soip (Nadym), Yelena Ten (Nadymsky district), Natalya Togo (Nyda), Olga Yelizarova (Noyabrsk), Alfiya Yusupova (Muravlenko), Irina Zinkovskaya (Nadym) Phonetic and Listening Comprehension tapescripts sounded by Svetlana Filippova, Associate Professor, Nizhny Novgorod Dobrolyubov State Linguistics University Gubkinsky Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug 2015 2 Yamalia English Language Teachers’ Association Yamalia – the Back of Beyond. A Series of English Lessons in Yamalia Studies: Сборник учебно-методических материалов для проведения учебных занятий по регионоведению Ямало-Ненецкого автономного округа на английском языке в 8 – 11 классах средних общеобразовательных организаций / Под ред. Е.А. Колядина, Е.А. Горшковой, И.А. Колядиной, О.Б. Соколенко. – Губкинский, 2015. – 82 c. – На англ. яз. Yamalia – the Back of Beyond 3 FOREWORD1 The booklet you are holding in your hands now is a fruit of collaboration of tens of Yamalia teachers of English from different parts of the okrug. The main goal of the authors’ team was to summarise the best practices developed by the okrug educators as well as their expertise in teaching regional studies and disseminate that all around Yamalia. We think that it is a brilliant idea to arm our teachers with ready-made though flexible to adaptation lessons to teach students to different aspects of life in our lands in English. -
Russia's Policies for Arctic Cities
RUSSIAN ANALYTICAL DIGEST No. 129, 24 June 2013 2 ANALYSIS Russia’s Policies for Arctic Cities By Alexander Pilyasov, Moscow Abstract Although the population of Russia’s Arctic has shrunk notably in the past two decades, the region contin- ues to be highly urbanized. The process of developing sustainable, economically self-sufficient, and socially resilient urban centers requires the implementation of informed and directed policy at the federal and local level. In order to assist in informing better policy, this article establishes several categories of northern urban centers based on their economies, political situation, and social networks. The efficacy of policy is analyzed through two case studies, the cities of Muravlenko and Gubkinsky, which have experienced divergent out- comes despite their proximity and organization. Finally, some general policy recommendations are proposed for the different urban categories, based on their varying needs and characteristics. Introduction (a short statistical review of mum to minimum salaries is often a factor of three. The Russian Arctic cities) most attractive sectors in terms of salary are usually pub- Russian Arctic cities are known for the large size of their lic policy, finance, and mining. In the single-industry populations relative to the Arctic region in general. By cities, differentials between maximum and minimum far, the majority of the biggest Arctic cities are located salaries are usually greater, sometimes by a factor of six, in Russia. Their large size stems from the Soviet era’s but in extreme cases the difference between the best and “triumph of the cities,” and continues to be centered worst paid can be as much as 13 times. -
Protecting Florida's Investments
RON DESANTIS STATE BOARD OF ADMINISTRATION GOVERNOR OF FLORIDA CHAIR JIMMY PATRONIS 1801 HERMITAGE BOULEVARD, SUITE 100 CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER TALLAHASSEE, FLORIDA 32308 ASHLEY MOODY (850) 488-4406 ATTORNEY GENERAL POST OFFICE BOX 13300 ASHBEL C. WILLIAMS EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR & 32317-3300 CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER Protecting Florida’s Investments Act “Scrutinized Companies” Chapter 287.135, Florida Statutes Chapter 287.135, Florida Statutes was created effective July 1, 2011 which prohibits a company on the Scrutinized Companies with Activities in Sudan List or on the Scrutinized Companies with Activities in the Iran Petroleum Energy Sector List from bidding on, submitting a proposal for, or entering into or renewing a contract with an agency or local governmental entity for goods or services of $1 million or more. Pursuant to Chapter 215.473, Florida Statutes, the Florida State Board of Administration is charged with maintaining a complete list of scrutinized companies. Scrutinized companies are judged according to whether they meet the following criteria: Sudan: 1. Have a material business relationship with the government of Sudan or a government-created project involving oil related, mineral extraction, or power generation activities, or 2. Have a material business relationship involving the supply of military equipment, or 3. Impart minimal benefit to disadvantaged citizens that are typically located in the geographic periphery of Sudan, or 4. Have been complicit in the genocidal campaign in Darfur. Iran: 1. Have a material business relationship with the government of Iran or a government-created project involving oil related or mineral extraction activities, or 2. Have made material investments with the effect of significantly enhancing Iran‘s petroleum sector. -
Gazprom-Annual-Report-2010-En.Pdf
ОАО GAZPROM ANNUAL REPORT 2010 ОАО GAZPROM ANNUAL REPORT 2010 OAO GAZPROM’S MISSION OAO Gazprom’s mission is to ensure a safe, efficient, and balanced supply of natural gas, other types of energy resources, and refined products to consumers. OAO GAZPROM’S STRATEGIC GOAL OAO Gazprom’s strategic goal is to establish itself as a leader among global energy companies by entering new markets, diversifying its activities, and ensuring reliable supplies. PRINCIPLES OF OAO GAZPROM’S OPERATIONS raising the efficiency of operations; diversifying through high-performance projects to create products with high added value; increasing capitalization and credit ratings; meeting the interests of all OAO Gazprom shareholders; improving corporate governance; improving the transparency of financial and business activities; establishing personal responsibility in its leadership for managerial decision-making; minimizing specific adverse environmental impact from technological causes. 2 ОАО GAZPROM ANNUAL REPORT 2010 GAZPROM IS ONE OF THE WORLD’S LARGEST ENERGY COMPANIES GAZPROM GROUP ACTIVITY IN RUSSIA AND ABROAD IN 2010 FSU Countries Russia Japan Republic Venezuela of Korea European Contries Taiwan Bolivia China Vietnam Equatorial Algeria Libia Iraq India Guinea Hydrocarbons search and Gas transportation and Oil and gas condensate sales geological exploration underground storage Gas and gas condensate Electric power and heat Refined products sales production generation Oil production Spot sales of LNG Electricity sales Projects of methane Sales of gas, supplied -
Russia's Arctic Cities
? chapter one Russia’s Arctic Cities Recent Evolution and Drivers of Change Colin Reisser Siberia and the Far North fi gure heavily in Russia’s social, political, and economic development during the last fi ve centuries. From the beginnings of Russia’s expansion into Siberia in the sixteenth century through the present, the vast expanses of land to the north repre- sented a strategic and economic reserve to rulers and citizens alike. While these reaches of Russia have always loomed large in the na- tional consciousness, their remoteness, harsh climate, and inaccessi- bility posed huge obstacles to eff ectively settling and exploiting them. The advent of new technologies and ideologies brought new waves of settlement and development to the region over time, and cities sprouted in the Russian Arctic on a scale unprecedented for a region of such remote geography and harsh climate. Unlike in the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions of other countries, the Russian Far North is highly urbanized, containing 72 percent of the circumpolar Arctic population (Rasmussen 2011). While the largest cities in the far northern reaches of Alaska, Canada, and Greenland have maximum populations in the range of 10,000, Russia has multi- ple cities with more than 100,000 citizens. Despite the growing public focus on the Arctic, the large urban centers of the Russian Far North have rarely been a topic for discussion or analysis. The urbanization of the Russian Far North spans three distinct “waves” of settlement, from the early imperial exploration, expansion of forced labor under Stalin, and fi nally to the later Soviet development 2 | Colin Reisser of energy and mining outposts. -
MEGA Khimki Tver Region Market Overview Welcome
MEGA Khimki Tver region Market overview Welcome Dmitrov L e y n Sergiev-Posad Catchment areas People Distance i w y n h to MEGA Khimki Klin g w r a e h V Vladimir d o ol s e o k ko k o region la o s k m e v s Pushkin s Mytischi ko h o av e w r sl t Schelkovo y i o h . r a w m y Y Primary 398,200 < 17 km D Zheleznodorozhny M K A Smolensk Moscow D Balashikha region Podolsk Naro-Fominsk Secondary 1,424,200 17–40 km Krasnogorsk y Klimovsk v hw hw uziasto oe y nt RUSSIA’S FIRST IKEA WAS OPENED IN sk E Obninsk izh Kolomna or Reutov Tertiary 3,150,656 40–140 km ov KHIMKI IN 2000. MEGA KHIMKI SOON N Serpukhov FOLLOWED IN 2004 AND BECAME THE Kaluga region LARGEST RETAIL COMPLEX IN RUSSIA Tula region Total area: 4,973,000 AT THE TIME. Odintsovo N o v o ry y a hw z e a ko n s sk Min o e wy h h w oe y vsk Kie Despite several new retail centres opening their doors along the Leningradskoe Shosse, y y w w h MEGA Khimki remains one of the district’s h e oe o sk k most popular shopping destinations, largely s h Troitsk z Scherbinka v u a al due to its location, well-designed layout and K h s r retail mix. a V Domodedovo New tenants and constant improvements to the centre have significantly increased customer numbers. -
Wiiw Research Report 367: EU Gas Supplies Security
f December Research Reports | 367 | 2010 Gerhard Mangott EU Gas Supplies Security: Russian and EU Perspectives, the Role of the Caspian, the Middle East and the Maghreb Countries Gerhard Mangott EU Gas Supplies Security: Gerhard Mangott is Professor at the Department Russian and EU of Political Science, University of Innsbruck. Perspectives, the Role of This paper was prepared within the framework of the Caspian, the the project ‘European Energy Security’, financed from the Jubilee Fund of the Oesterreichische Na- Middle East and the tionalbank (Project No. 115). Maghreb Countries Contents Summary ......................................................................................................................... i 1 Russia’s strategic objectives: breaking Ukrainian transit dominance in gas trade with the EU by export routes diversification ............................................................... 1 1.1 Nord Stream (Severny Potok) (a.k.a. North European Gas Pipeline, NEGP) ... 7 1.2 South Stream (Yuzhnyi Potok) and Blue Stream II ......................................... 12 2 The EU’s South European gas corridor: options for guaranteed long-term gas supplies at reasonable cost ............................................................................... 20 2.1 Gas resources in the Caspian region ............................................................. 23 2.2 Gas export potential in the Caspian and the Middle East and its impact on the EU’s Southern gas corridor ................................................................. -
A Spatial Study of Geo-Economic Risk Exposure of Russia's Arctic Mono-Towns with Commodity Export-Based Economy
Journal of Geography and Geology; Vol. 6, No. 1; 2014 ISSN 1916-9779 E-ISSN 1916-9787 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education A Spatial Study of Geo-Economic Risk Exposure of Russia’s Arctic Mono-Towns with Commodity Export-Based Economy Anatoly Anokhin1, Sergey Kuznetsov2 & Stanislav Lachininskii1 1 Department of Economic & Social Geography, Saint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia 2 Institute of Regional Economy of RAS, Russian Academy of Science, Saint-Petersburg, Russia Correspondence: Stanislav Lachininskii, Department of Economic & Social Geography, Saint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia. Tel: 7-812-323-4089. E-mail: [email protected] Received: December 30, 2013 Accepted: January 14, 2014 Online Published: January 16, 2014 doi:10.5539/jgg.v6n1p38 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jgg.v6n1p38 Abstract In the context of stagnating global economy mono-towns of Arctic Russia are especially exposed to uncertainty in their socio-economic development. Resource orientation of economy that formed in the 20th century entails considerable geo-economical risk exposure both for the towns and their population as well as for Russia's specific regions. In the 1990–2000s Russia’s Arctic regions were exposed to a systemic crisis which stemmed from production decline, out-migration, capital asset obsolescence, depletion of mineral resources and environmental crisis. This spatial study of geo-economic risk exposure of Russia’s Arctic mono-towns with commodity export-based economy was conducted at four dimensions - global, macro-regional, regional and local. The study of the five types of geo-economic risks was based on the existing approach, economic and socio-demographic risks being the most critical for the towns under consideration.